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Mother Africa


 
 
UN ''denounces'' ----- the violent 
deaths of civilians in Sudan
July 25th, 11:44am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The United Nations denounced in a statement released 
here today the death of more than 30 civilians due to 
''an armed attack'' in the Sudanese region of 
West Kordofan.
 
According to the note, UN deputy spokesman Farhan Haq 
stated that in Wednesday's assault in the Brima Rashid 
area, where more than 40 people were also injured, 
''unknown elements in combat vehicles'' - opened 
fire indiscriminately against homes and a market.
 
Among the victims were women, children and the elderly, 
and doctors reported the urgent need for surgical care
 for the injured, the source said, quoted by the Sudan 
Tribune digital portal.
 
Within the Darfur region, meanwhile, the humanitarian crisis 
is worsening due to a widespread cholera outbreak and
 food shortages.
 
Humanitarian entities assure that, after more than two years 
of ''civil war'' in Sudan, this country suffers one of the worst 
situations due to the massive displacement of people 
inside and outside the national territory.
 
Since the outbreak of armed clashes in April 2023 between the 
Sudanese Army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces,
 more than 10 million people have been forced to leave 
their homes.
 
In Sudan, on the other hand, at least 25 million human beings now 
depend on humanitarian aid to survive, meanwhile, according to 
data from the United Nations Children's Fund, 3.7 million 
children under five years of age are ''at risk of'' 
suffering from severe malnutrition.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Nigerian army -- rescues 
170 kidnapped people
July 25th, 10:40am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Nigerian Ministry of Defense announced today that 
military operations carried out from the 10th to the 
22nd of this month --- left dozens of extremist
 elements dead ...and led to the rescue 
of 170 kidnapped people.
 
Combative actions against radical armed groups took 
place in towns in states such as Borno, Adamawa, 
Plateau and Kaduna, where a large number 
of alleged terrorists, surrendered to the 
authorities - along with their families.
 
He said that in southern areas of the country, Operation 
Delta Safe troops dismantled 14 illegal oil refining 
facilities and intercepted stolen crude oil and
 other types of fuel.
 
The ongoing military operations led to significant progress
 in neutralizing threats and restoring peace in regions 
affected by violence, he said.
 
For several months now, in various areas of Nigeria -- the 
Army and allied forces have been carrying out military 
operations against extremist elements of the Boko 
Haram groups and the West African Province 
of the Islamic State.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Millionaire African Bank fund 
benefits Benin farmers
July 25th, 10:22am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The African Development Bank (ADB) today reported 
the approval of a fund of 30.25 million dollars to 
support agricultural producers in Benin.
 
Through a statement, the Board of Directors of the African 
Development Bank Group indicated that the project will 
enable the financing of a pioneering program for 
climate protection - and resilience of the 
agricultural sector, in this West
African country.
 
This plan - reinforces the efforts of the national government 
to also establish insurance for the aforementioned branch, 
whose pilot phase ------ will be managed by the Benin 
Agricultural Development Fund, the source said.
 
The significant investment demonstrates the ADB's commitment 
to strengthening climate resilience in the agricultural sector 
of this territory, while responding to the urgent needs of 
communities considered vulnerable, said the credit
 institution's representative here, 
Robert Masumbuko.
 
Among the 150 thousand Beninese farmers who will benefit 
from financial aid are those from the department of Alibori 
and Atakora, where one in four producers suffers from 
food insecurity due to adverse climatic factors such 
as devastating droughts, or sudden rains.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Angola and Portugal value relations 
------- of friendship and cooperation
July 25th, 10:14am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Angola, João Lourenço, and his Portuguese
 counterpart, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, today praised 
the historic friendly relations between the two
countries and peoples, and bilateral 
cooperation in various areas.
 
During the meeting ..between the leaders in Lisbon, on the 
occasion of the official visit of the Angolan head of state, 
both parties highlighted the intensity and depth of the 
ties that unite them, as well as the willingness to 
continue strengthening these ties and 
expanding collaboration.
 
Lourenço reaffirmed the joint commitment to turn 
opportunities into concrete actions, with a 
positive impact on strengthening 
cooperation --- and realizing 
the aspirations of their 
respective peoples.
 
Meanwhile.. the Portuguese president referred to the large 
Angolan community that resides in the Portuguese nation 
and the indissoluble cultural and historical unity between 
the two peoples.
 
The heads of state held a private meeting where they addressed 
issues of bilateral interest. The program of Lourenço's visit also 
includes a meeting with the Portuguese Prime Minister, Luís 
Montenegro; the form of various legal instruments; polite 
conversations with the president of parliament, Aguiar 
Branco, and meetings with Portuguese and 
Angolan businessmen.
 
The president will participate tomorrow in an interactive 
dialogue with the Portuguese president, where they 
are expected to address current issues.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Judicial proceedings against former 
President Kabila began in the DRC
July 25th, 9:38am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The trial -- against the former president of the Democratic 
Republic of the Congo (DRC) Joseph Kabila, for treason
 and other crimes, began today before the Superior 
Military Court - in the absence of the accused.
 
At the opening of the hearing, the Deputy Minister of Justice
for International Litigation, Samuel Mbemba - emphasized 
the independence of the judiciary from political pressure, 
and defended the obligation to “file a civil lawsuit on 
behalf of the Republic”, said Actualité.CD.
 
Kabila is accused of treason, crimes against the peace and 
security of humanity, homicide, rape, torture and 
participation in an insurrectional movement, 
in this case the alleged support for the 
rebellion of the March 23 
Movement (M23).
 
The process, which was able to advance after the lifting of 
parliamentary immunity, has been denounced by the 
former president's supporters as political 
persecution aimed at weakening 
his influence.
 
Kabila is currently located in Congolese territory, but 
in the eastern part of the country under the control 
of the M23.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
WFP Warns of Worsening Hunger Crisis
 in Nigeria --------- Amid Aid Cuts
July 25th, 6:47am
(teleSUR)
 
Over 30 million Nigerians face hunger amid steep aid cuts, 
with WFP warning of rising instability across the Sahel.
 
The UN’s World Food Programme warns that funding cuts — led 
by the United States and followed by other Western donors — 
are pushing millions in Nigeria and the wider West African 
region ----- to the brink of famine, raising fears of 
broader instability.
 
The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) has issued 
a warning about a worsening hunger crisis in Nigeria, where 
nearly 31 million people are now facing acute food 
insecurity. “This is equivalent to the entire 
population of Texas going hungry,” said 
Margot van der Velden, WFP’s regional 
director for West Africa.
 
Due to significant funding cuts expected from August, WFP says 
over 1.3 million people in Nigeria will lose access to food and 
nutritional aid. In the northeastern state of Borno — a region 
severely affected by years of conflict — 150 nutrition clinics 
may shut down, placing 300,000 children at risk of severe 
malnutrition and leaving 700,000 displaced people 
without any means of survival.
 
The crisis reflects a broader decline in international support. For 
years, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) 
played a central role in humanitarian operations across 
northeastern Nigeria. However, foreign aid cuts under
 the Trump administration, followed by reductions 
from other Western governments, have severely 
undermined assistance programs. The WFP is 
now urgently seeking \$130 million to sustain
 its work....... in Nigeria alone.
 
 
 
_______________________________________



 President of Rwanda 
appoints new P.M.
July 24th, 12:01pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Rwanda, Paul Kagame, today - appointed 
Justin Nsengiyumva as the country's new prime minister 
by decree, who served as vice-governor of the National 
Central Bank.
 
According to the Government Communications Department, 
Nsengiyumva replaces Edouard Ngirente as prime minister, 
who was dismissed the day before by the current president 
without offering more details about it.
 
The predecessor of the new government representative served 
in that position since July 2017, and became the 11th prime 
minister of Rwanda since its independence in 1962.
 
Before assuming the position of vice-governor of the financial 
institution, Nsenhiyumva, seven months ago, who promised 
to serve the people with dedication and dedication, was 
permanent secretary of the ministries of Commerce 
and Industry and Education.
 
According to the Rwandan Constitution, the appointment of a
 new prime minister implies the formation of a new cabinet 
within a period of 15 days.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
They praise Ethiopia's commitment 
to the African free trade area
July 24th, 11:31am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Director of Coordination and Secretariat of the African
 Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Program, Tsotetsi 
Makong, today ------ praised Ethiopia's commitment to
 implementing the goal of the continental initiative.
 
Makong, speaking to the Ethiopia News Agency, highlighted 
the vital role the AfCFTA plays in promoting intra-African 
trade and job creation.
 
He described local efforts to achieve the integration of sectors 
such as transportation, commerce and services within the free
 trade zone as commendable, which will generate important 
employment opportunities for many people.
 
“Countries have demonstrated a strong commitment to the 
implementation of the free trade area, and we are closely 
monitoring progress in Addis Ababa under the leadership 
of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. These development 
changes have the potential to generate foreign 
exchange for both Ethiopia and Africa”, 
he said.
 
He specified that the agreement reached with African 
countries to promote duty-free trade relations, will 
stimulate increased production.
 
“Now our traders and farmers have the opportunity to expand
 their production, and investors can expand their businesses
 thanks to the ample opportunities. We are already seeing 
foreign companies starting operations in various parts 
of the continent”, he stressed.
 
He mentioned that Ethiopian companies now have the opportunity 
to invest in other nations within the AfCFTA legal framework, 
which will generate employment opportunities not only at 
the national level, but throughout the continent.
 
Regarding this last aspect, he stressed the urgency of job 
creation --- taking into account that, by 2050, the majority 
of Africa's population, will be young.
 
“By 2050, a third of the world's youth will reside in Africa, which 
means we need to develop sufficient job opportunities. Job 
creation requires production and services ------ and this 
production cannot be limited to national markets”, 
he warned.
 
He considered that, if they do not take advantage of the 
African Continental Free Trade Area, they will face a 
significant shortage of sectors, that generate job 
opportunities.  Hence, the initiative is designed 
to close this gap & create jobs for countries
 and merchants.
 
The Secretariat continues the coordination of efforts between
 member countries to facilitate the effective implementation 
of the agreement.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Ethiopia's Ethio Telecom has
record fiscal year revenue 
July 24th, 10:46am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Ethiopia's state telecommunications company, Ethio Telecom, 
today revealed record annual revenues of 162 billion birr 
(more than $1,174 million) in fiscal year 2024-2025.
 
The company's CEO, Frehiwot Tamiru, reported that this figure
 represents 99% of its objective and marked an increase of 
37 percent -- compared to the last budget period -- when 
presenting the annual performance during a briefing.
 
Tamiru attributed the strong results to expanding services, 
growing digital adoption and improving infrastructure.
 
He specified that the increase in income translates into an 
additional 68.3 billion birr (more than 495 million dollars)
 to last year's profits, while they made a net profit of 
76 billion birr (more than $550 million), exceeding 
their plan by 4%.
 
Other important achievements in the period were that 
Ethio Telecom's customer base grew by 6.2%, with 
total population coverage, of 99.4 percent. A total
of 365 products and services were offered during 
the year: 134 new and 157 updated.
 
The company's digital finance platform, TeleBirr, also 
continued its rapid expansion ---- by processing 4.9 
trillion birr (more than $35 million) in transactions
 since its launch, including 2.3 trillion birr (more 
than $16 million) in transfers during fiscal year
 2024-2025 alone.
 
The directive highlighted that the number of users 
amounted to 54.8 million, which contributes 
significantly to the development of 
Ethiopia's digital economy.
 
He explained that, in support of the national agenda ''Digital 
Ethiopia'', they have several key infrastructure advances 
during the year --- including the implementation of 4G 
services in 512 locations, and 5G in 16 major cities.
 
Likewise, the installation of 1,683 new mobile access points - to 
improve network speed and capacity, the expansion of internet 
access in rural areas with the extension of broadband services
 to 2,388 kebels, reaching 5.9 million new users.
 
The Ethiopian state telecommunications company strengthened 
its cybersecurity framework, successfully neutralizing 462,000 
cyberattack attempts, the presentation added.
 
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Pope Leo XIV... received
the president of Algeria 
in audience
July 24th, 9:47am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Pope Leo XIV received today, in audience, the president of 
Algeria, Abdelmagjid Tebboune, with whom he addressed 
various international and bilateral issues of 
common interest.
 
According to a statement released by the Holy See press 
office, the contact between the Supreme Pontiff and the
 Algerian president took place at noon this Thursday 
at the Vatican Apostolic Palace.
 
After that meeting, Tebboune and the rest of his delegation,
 held an exchange with the Secretary of State, Cardinal 
Pietro Parolin, who was accompanied by Monsignor 
Daniel Pacho, undersecretary of the Multilateral 
Sector of the Section of Relations with States 
and International Organizations.
 
Topics related to the current geopolitical situation were 
addressed there, with emphasis on the importance of
interreligious dialogue and cultural collaboration for
the cbuildingof peace and fraternity in the world.
 
The Algerian president... arrived in Rome last Wednesday,
to participate in the 5th Italy-Algeria Intergovernmental 
Summit, co-chaired by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni,
-- as well as in a Business Forum, where more than
forty agreements were signed ------------- aimed at 
strengthening relations between both nations.
 
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
President of Angola makes 
official visit to Portugal
July 24th, 8:04am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Angola, Joao Lourenco, traveled to Portugal 
today for an official visit on July 25 and 26, in response to 
an invitation from the authorities of that country.
 
The president plans meetings with his Portuguese counterpart, 
Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, and with the Prime Minister, Luís 
Montenegro, with whom he must meet tomorrow in Belém 
and São Bento, respectively, to address issues of 
common interest ---- and strengthen 
bilateral cooperation.
 
This Friday the Angolan head of state will also have a meeting 
with Portuguese businessmen and compatriots who have 
businesses in the former metropolis.
 
The program also includes a visit to the Assembly of the 
Portuguese Republic and a courtesy meeting with the
 president of parliament, Aguiar Branco.
 
Lourenço will participate on Saturday in an interactive dialogue 
with the Portuguese president, where they are expected to 
address current issues.
 
After Angola's independence on November 11, 1975, the country
 and its former metropolis have maintained close relations in 
all areas.
 
It is expected that among the topics to be discussed 
by the Angolan president, are immigration issues.
 
 
 
__________________________________________________



The Mozambican authorities --- are exploring 
the possibility of the country joining BRICS
by Alexey Merkulov (Tunisia)
July 23rd, 6:27pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
Mozambique's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Maria Manuela 
dos Santos Lukas, has stated that the government is 
considering the possibility of joining BRICS, but 
first, intends to explore the mutual benefits. 
 
This was revealed by the head of the foreign policy 
department on the sidelines of an event at the 
Institute of Africa of the Russian Academy 
of Sciences, in an interview with the 
African Initiative news agency.
 
"As Mozambique, we believe ---- that we need to learn a 
little more about BRICS in order to better understand 
this organization, & see how we can benefit from it," 
the minister emphasized. She added that there are 
many international organizations in the world, and
"if you join them and don't contribute anything, it 
doesn't make sense."
 
"We know that BRICS is an alternative to the new world 
order," Lukasz said. "The countries in this group are 
very influential, and we want to be part of this 
movement. However, we are still exploring 
how we can benefit BRICS ...and how 
BRICS can benefit us."
 
The minister clarified, that the association is currently 
developing criteria for new members, adding that the 
Mozambican authorities "need to learn a bit more." 
 
"And then --- we will definitely be able to 
become part of BRICS," she concluded.
 
The statement was made... during the working visit of 
the Mozambican Minister of Foreign Affairs to Russia.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Egypt --- has expressed its full 
support for the Sahel Alliance
by Alexey Merkulov (Tunisia)
July 23rd, 6:14pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelaty confirmed 
Cairo's readiness for any forms of cooperation 
with the Alliance of Sahel States (ASS) and
 assistance in the fight against terrorism. 
 
This was reported by the administration of Burkinabé 
President Ibrahim Traoré --- following a meeting 
in Ouagadougou.
 
"Egypt --- is committed to supporting the three member 
countries of the Sahel Alliance (Burkina Faso, Niger, 
and Mali) in their common fight against terrorism, 
and we will continue to provide them -- with any 
necessary assistance," the Egyptian minister 
was quoted, by the Traoré administration. 
 
"As part of strengthening our relations -- we are open to 
any form of cooperation with Burkina Faso and other 
fellow member countries of the Sahel Alliance."
 
The Egyptian Foreign Minister visited Burkina Faso --
as a special envoy of President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
 
"I conveyed the President of Egypt's greetings and 
support, to President of Burkina Faso, Captain 
Ibrahim Traoré. I also presented him with a 
written message.. regarding our bilateral 
cooperation ----- and reaffirmed Egypt's 
commitment to further strengthening 
it," Abdellati explained.
 
At the meeting with President Traoré, the parties discussed 
issues of investment, trade, security, and defense, with a 
special focus on anti-terrorism cooperation. Abdellati 
noted that cooperation could expand to the fields 
of agriculture, pharmaceutical production, 
and infrastructure.
 
The Sahel Alliance was established in 2023 to ensure 
collective defense. On January 28th, 2024, Burkina 
Faso, Mali, and Niger announced their withdrawal 
from the Economic Community of West African 
States (ECOWAS), claiming that it had failed 
to provide support in combating terrorism 
and ensuring territorial security.
 
 
 
____________________________________________



Skepticism grows in Sudan over
 US-led Quad’s ''peace'' efforts
July 23rd, 9:54am
by Abdallah Hussain
Press TV, Khartoum
 
Sudanese citizens are increasingly skeptical of 
the US-led Quad ..tasked with ending war in
their country.
 
As the US, the UK, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE 
prepare to present a delayed peace plan, 
many in Sudan -- accuse the group of 
fueling the very conflict they now 
claim to solve.
 


__________________________________




Angola and Ethiopia sign 
air services agreement
July 22nd, 2:57pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Angola and Ethiopia today signed an Air Services agreement
 that establishes the legal bases for the creation, operation 
and regulation of connections between both countries in 
this way.
 
The legal instrument, aimed at strengthening bilateral 
cooperation, was signed this Tuesday by the Angolan 
transport ministers, Ricardo D'Abreu --- and the 
Ethiopian, Alemu Sime --- in the presence of 
the Angolan foreign minister, Téte António
- at the headquarters of the Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs, in Luanda.
 
The agreement provides... that the airlines designated by 
each signatory country ---- will benefit from traffic and 
overflight rights, respecting the respective national 
legislation; in addition... to establishing the 
principles of equality and reciprocity -- 
providing legal guarantees for safe, 
regular and efficient operations.
 
It also includes clauses that guarantee the priority given to the
 operational safety of civil aviation; it stipulates the multiple 
designation of eligible airlines and includes provisions
 that promote a competitive and sustainable 
environment in the aviation sector.
 
Likewise ---- it contemplates tax exemptions on gross income 
from international traffic, facilitates the transfer of benefits 
and allows the free setting of rates, creating favourable 
conditions for commercial activity.
 
The Ethiopian Minister of Transport considered that the 
agreement --- is much more than a simple technical 
understanding and becomes a bridge between 
the people of the two countries, with a
 particular impact ------- on the 
business community.
 
He also alluded to the role of the António Agostinho Neto 
international airport ....as a strategic gateway to Sub-
Saharan Africa -- with the potential to transform 
the region --- into a true centre of trade 
and tourism.
 
Ricardo D'Abreu maintained for his part that the agreement
 is in line with the objectives of the African single air 
transport market --- and expands connectivity 
opportunities between both countries.
 
He stated -- that Angola intends to absorb Ethiopia's 
experience in this branch, since it is well known 
that the Horn of Africa nation ---- currently 
constitutes the main aviation centre 
of the continent.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Fighting continues between DRC 
militias and AFC/M23 ''rebels''
July 22nd, 3:35pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Despite the signing of a Declaration of Principles, between
 the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) ....and the 
Congo River Alliance-March 23 Movement (AFC/M23), 
intense fighting continues today in the east of
 the country.
 
The rebel coalition maintains clashes in the territories of 
Masisi and Rutshuru, in the province of North Kivu, with
 the Wazalendo militias belonging to the Nduma group 
for the Defense of the Congo (NDC).
 
Fighting is also taking place in the territory of Walikale, 
although it was expected that ----- after the agreement 
between the DRC and Rwanda, and the Declaration 
signed last Saturday in Qatar..... a pacification 
process will ..gradually begin in the area.
 
The clashes --- are especially concentrated in the villages 
of Kasenyi, Katobotobo, Karoba, Luke and Bukumbiriri - 
located in the Nyamaboko Premier and Mufunyi Kibabi 
clusters -- but there have also been actions in other 
areas, with the consequent displacement of the 
population ------- to flee the violence.
 
Both the Government and the rebels accuse each other 
of betraying the good will... to lay down their weapons 
and begin work on pacification.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Zambia ------ Signs $1.1 Billion Deal for 
Oil Refinery and Energy Hub in Ndola
July 22nd, 2:29pm
(teleSUR)
 
Zambia has signed a landmark $1.1 billion agreement
 to construct a crude oil refinery and an integrated 
energy complex in Ndola -- a strategic move -- 
aimed at achieving energy self-sufficiency 
and boosting regional trade.
 
The deal, announced Monday, brings together the Industrial 
Development Corporation (IDC) and China’s Fujian Xiang 
Xin Corporation (FJXX), with support from the Zambia 
Development Agency (ZDA). The facility will process 
60,000 barrels of crude oil per day, enough to meet 
Zambia’s entire fuel demand.....  and generate a
surplus for exports to neighbouring countries.
 
Construction is scheduled to begin in Q3 2025, with the first
 phase of commercial operations expected in 2026. Crude 
oil will be imported from the Middle East via Tanzania’s 
Dar es Salaam port --- reinforcing Zambia’s regional 
logistics ties.
 
Beyond refining petrol and diesel, 
the complex will include:
 
–LPG bottling units
 
-Bitumen and lubricant production
 
-A 130-megawatt power plant, with 
100 MW fed into the national grid
 
The project ----- is expected to create 2,200 jobs during its
construction - and sustain over 3,000 direct and indirect 
jobs once operational. It will also support skills transfer 
programs, to train Zambians in refinery operations - to 
international standards.
 
Officials say the refinery will significantly reduce Zambia’s 
fuel import bill, strengthen the kwacha, and shield the 
economy from regional supply shocks. It is also 
expected ---- to catalyze investment in rail 
networks, storage infrastructure, and 
downstream industries such as 
plastics, fertilizers, 
and asphalt.
 
IDC CEO Cornwell Muleya described the agreement as a
 “major milestone” in Zambia’s industrialization journey, 
while FJXX Chairperson Huang Tieming pledged world
-class engineering -- and long-term economic impact.
 
Author: OSG
 
Source: EFE-Africanews
 
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Ethiopia closed fiscal year 
------ with record foreign 
exchange earnings
July 22nd, 12:57pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Ethiopia --- generated a record $32.1 billion in foreign 
revenue during fiscal year 2024-2025, a significant 
jump compared to the previous year, of 24.7 
billion dollars, it was known today.
 
The announcement - took place at the Finance Forum 
which brings together policymakers, private sector 
leaders and financial experts....... to discuss 
sustainable development, macroeconomic 
reform - and pressing trade problems.
 
According to Ethiopian National Bank (NBE) Governor 
Mamo Mihretu, the increase in foreign exchange 
inflows indicates the recovery of investor 
confidence and better economic 
performance.
 
For the first time, the Exchange Offices came 
into operation, substantially increasing 
access to foreign currencies, 
Mihretu said.
 
He acknowledged that ------ while inflation fell by 50%
 compared to previous years, it remains a challenge.
 
Looking ahead, he said they will work harder to reduce 
living costs and maintain economic momentum, 
reaffirming the government's commitment
 to long-term financial stability and
 inclusive growth.
 
For his part, the Finance Minister Amed Shide addressed 
the central role of the macroeconomic reform program 
------------ in catalyzing development in agriculture, 
manufacturing, tourism, services and mining.
 
Shide mentioned among the most notable milestones the 
government's decision to refrain, for the first time in the 
nation's history, from borrowing from the NBE. Instead, 
public spending was guided -- by principles of fiscal 
discipline, savings and efficient use of resources,
 he stressed.
 
He mentioned regulatory support for regional integration 
through strategic investments in cross-border energy 
distribution, rail and express rail networks ----- and 
digital infrastructure that strengthens Ethiopia's
economic ties with neighbours.... and fosters 
interconnectivity in the Horn of Africa.
 
He reaffirmed the government's dedication to expanding 
private sector participation in the national economy, 
recognizing its fundamental role in job creation 
and diversification. Policies are adapted to 
eliminate barriers --- and attract more 
private investment, he asserted.
 
He emphasized holding financing forums like the one started
 this day to allow for constructive dialogue. These platforms 
are vital to diagnose challenges within the financial sector 
and identify collective solutions that improve private 
sector participation, he concluded.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Red Cross willing to facilitate the 
release of detainees in the DRC
July 22nd, 10:17am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) 
expressed its willingness to facilitate the release of 
detainees both in the Democratic Republic of the 
Congo (DRC) and. as part of the implementation 
of a Declaration of Principles, underway today.
 
Following the signing of this roadmap between the DRC 
Government and the rebels of the Congo River Alliance
-March 23 Movement (AFC/M23) on July 19 in Qatar, 
the ICRC expressed - that it will contribute to the 
process to release prisoners from both parties 
--- based on the recommended “confidence-
building measures”.
 
“Our team in the DRC will help facilitate the release of 
detainees from both sides so they can return home 
safely and reunite with their families”, 
a statement said.
 
He added that these humanitarian initiatives are
 an essential step...... on the long road to peace.
 
The note added that the conflict in the east of the country 
has trapped generations of civilians in a decades-long 
cycle of suffering, loss of life and displacement, 
therefore, the Declaration constitutes an 
important opportunity - to chart a new 
future based on peace and stability.
 
The ICRC accompanied, between April 30 and May 15, 
the transport of more than 1,300 unarmed members 
of the DRC Army, along with their families, from 
Goma to Kinshasa.
 
 
____________________________________________



President of Angola received 
an envoy from the Congo
July 21st, 3:05pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Angola, Joao Lourenco received today 
at the Presidential Palace of Luanda the Minister of 
Foreign Affairs of the Republic of the Congo, Jean 
Claude Gakosso -- bearer of a message from the 
Congolese president, Denis Sassou-N'Guesso.
 
In statements to the press after the meeting, the chancellor
of the neighbouring nation ---- praised the relations of 
brotherhood between the two countries, marked 
by blood, and historical and political ties.
 
Gakosso highlighted the celebration this year, of the 50th 
anniversary of Angola's independence, a fact that he 
classified as very important for his country and for 
which the Congolese president wishes to 
congratulate his counterpart - and all 
the Angolan people.
 
Although the envoy did not detail the content of the message 
sent, he also referred to Sassou-N'Guesso's desire to 
congratulate Lourenco, for his commitment 
to resolving the conflict in the eastern 
Democratic Republic of the Congo 
and also in the entire region of
 the Great Lakes.
 
He also conveyed congratulations on the organization of the 
United States-Africa Business Summit, held at the end of 
last month, and for hosting the next meeting between 
the countries of the continent and the members of 
the EU, focused on strengthening trade ties 
and investments.
 
The chancellor pointed out that the visit to the Angolan 
president also served to present Firmin Édouard Matoko, 
candidate for the elections for the leadership of the 
United Nations Educational Organization, science 
and Culture, UNESCO, a figure that comes from 
the Congo, but who agrees.. to the election to 
the organization - as a representative of the 
entire continent.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Mali Reports Major Counterterrorism 
Success as Sahel Alliance Deepens 
Military Integration
July 21st, 2:46pm
(teleSUR)
 
The Malian Armed Forces (FAMa) have announced the 
neutralization of approximately 70 militants in a 
series of coordinated counterterrorism 
operations conducted between July 
15 and 19 across the volatile 
regions of Menaka, Segou, 
Kidal, and Timbuktu.
 
These operations mark one of the most significant military 
campaigns in recent months and reflect Mali’s intensified 
efforts to reclaim territory and restore stability.
 
According to official statements, the operations involved joint 
ground and aerial strikes, with air support provided by the 
Alliance of Sahel States (AES) — a regional bloc 
comprising Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger.
 
The AES, which transitioned into a confederation on July 6th, 
has emerged as a central pillar in the region’s new security 
architecture - following its withdrawal from ECOWAS and 
La Francophonie.
 
Military sources confirmed the destruction of several terrorist 
bases, including logistics hubs and vehicle convoys.. used 
by armed groups. While the army ..did not name specific 
factions, Mali continues to battle a complex insurgency 
involving jihadist networks such as JNIM (al-Qaeda’s 
Sahel affiliate) --- and ISSP (Islamic State Sahel 
Province) --- as well as separatist movements 
seeking ''autonomy'' ...in the north.
 
The operations come amid growing concerns over the Azawad 
Liberation Front, a coalition of five armed groups.... formed in 
December 2024 that seeks independence for northern Mali. 
The government has designated these factions as terrorist 
organizations, and their activities have intensified clashes 
in Kidal and the surrounding areas.
 
The AES’s involvement signals a deepening military integration, 
with the bloc recently announcing the formation of a 5,000-
strong joint rapid response force equipped with its own 
aviation and intelligence capabilities. Russia has 
pledged to support the initiative through arms 
and training, further solidifying its role, as a 
strategic partner in the Sahel.
 
The July operations also follow a failed offensive by JNIM earlier 
this month in western Mali, where the group targeted military 
outposts in Kayes, Nioro, and Diboli. FAMa claimed to have 
repelled the attacks, killing over 80 militants, although 
analysts warn that JNIM’s evolving tactics
— including urban raids and economic 
sabotage — pose a growing threat.
 
Security experts note that Mali’s counterterrorism strategy has 
shifted toward territorial consolidation, aiming to secure trade 
corridors, mining zones, and border posts, critical to national 
revenue. The AES’s confederation framework allows for 
joint planning and resource pooling, which could 
enhance operational efficiency across the 
tri-border region.
 
However, human rights groups have raised concerns about civilian 
casualties.. and a lack of transparency in military operations. The 
Malian government - has pledged to uphold international norms, 
but independent verification remains limited due to restricted 
media access in conflict zones.
 
The AES’s geopolitical realignment has also reshaped regional 
diplomacy. With ties severed from ECOWAS and France, Mali 
and its allies are pursuing alternative partnerships, 
including with Russia, China, and Türkiye, while 
advocating for non-Western models of 
development and security.
 
Despite military gains, Mali’s security crisis remains. Since 
2012, the country has faced waves of rebellion, open and
covert ''foreign'' intervention, and internal displacement. 
 
Over 2 million people remain affected by violence.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
President of Cuba received a
 Mozambican party leader
July 21st, 2:46pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, received today the 
general secretary of the Liberation Front of Mozambique 
(Frelimo), Chakil Aboobacar, with whom he spoke 
about the relations between the parties of 
both countries and the ways to 
deepen them.
 
The president - conveyed a greeting from the leader of the 
Cuban Revolution, Raúl Castro, to the Mozambican leader.
 
He also conveyed greetings to the president of Mozambique, 
Daniel Chapo, to whom he sent an invitation to visit the 
Island when his agenda allows it.
 
During the dialogue, Díaz-Canel expressed his willingness 
to strengthen interparty, economic and cooperation ties.
 
He recalled his work stay in Mozambique in 2023, where he 
was able to appreciate the friendship between the both 
peoples and the impact of the work of Cuban 
volunteers in the African country.
 
For his part, Chakil Aboobacar appreciated that his visit to 
the island is a reflection of the intensity of the ties of 
friendship between both countries and political 
organizations, which are based on the 
enduring relationship between the 
historical leader, Fidel Castro, 
and the Mozambican leader,
 Samora Machel.
 
Likewise, he commented ------- that this happens within the 
framework of the 50th anniversary of the independence
 of Mozambique, the 63rd anniversary of the founding 
of the Mozambique Liberation Front, and half a 
century of bilateral ties.
 
The Communist Party of Cuba, he stressed, is 
not only a friendly Party, but a strategic ally.
 
“We have come to give them all, the support of Frelimo 
and the President --- in the face of the US blockade.
 
We are together and we are going to continue working. 
Frelimo and the people of Mozambique will always be 
with Cuba”, stressed the Mozambican party leader.
 
As part of his agenda, Chakil Aboobacar also held meetings 
with the president of the National Assembly of People's 
Power, Esteban Lazo, and with the Secretary of the 
Central Committee of the Communist Party of 
Cuba, Roberto Morales.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela & Ethiopia commemorate 
75 years .....of diplomatic relations 
July 21st, 1:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The ties of brotherhood based on respect, unity, sovereignty 
and mutual aid --- stood out today at the commemorative 
event for the 75th anniversary of the establishment 
of diplomatic relations ---- between Venezuela 
and Ethiopia.
 
The Venezuelan ambassador in Addis Ababa, Eddy Córdova 
Córcega, recalled that in the mid-20th century and shortly 
after the creation of the United Nations Organization, the 
governments of both countries signed the historic 
agreement on July 20th, 1950.
 
“For the Homeland of Simón Bolívar it was the first agreement 
with a country on the African continent, opening the way to
 future new, constructive and respectful relations”, 
stated Córdova Córcega.
 
He highlighted that the Venezuelan government awarded Emperor 
Haile Selassie (1930-1974) the “Simón Bolívar Order Liberator 
Necklace” in 1956, the highest decoration of the South 
American nation, currently preserved in the National 
Palace Museum of Ethiopia.
 
The diplomat stressed that the electoral victory of Commander 
Hugo Chávez in December 1998 ----- marked a very important 
turning point for Venezuela's relations with the continent.
 
“We create a multipurpose Africa Agenda; we increase the number 
of embassies and the modalities and forms of cooperation without 
subjection or subordination; we are respectful of the sovereignty 
and independence of our brother countries in Africa and we are 
willing to accompany them --- in building paths to sustainable 
development”, he stated.
 
For his part, the deputy director for Europe and the Americas, of the 
Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mulie Tarekegn, commented 
that, throughout those 75 years, the relationship between Addis 
Ababa and Caracas has been characterized by the support of 
the state class and the shared commitment to a just and 
multipolar world order.
 
Tarekegn emphasized that “during the Cold War (1947-1991) and 
the art of colonization, both Ethiopia and Venezuela remained 
united as active and founding members of the Non-
Aligned Movement”.
 
Likewise, they defended the right of States, to forge their own 
identity, free from external domination, according to the 
fundamental principles of the Charter of the 
United Nations.
 
He urged to expand economic and commercial ties, 
improve technical and scientific cooperation, 
strengthen the bilateral nexus with the 
aspiration for an alliance based on 
unbreakable, peaceful, and 
just principles.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
 
Niger Launches Investigation into 
$5.3 Million Sale of Martian 
Meteorite in the U.S.
July 21st, 7:12am
(teleSUR)
 
Niger investigates the possible illicit export of 
a rare Martian meteorite sold in the US,
seeking to determine ---- how the 
specimen left the country.
 
Nigeria's authorities have opened an investigation after
a very large piece of a meteorite... from the Ténéré 
desert was sold for $5.3 million at a Sotheby’s 
auction in New York. 
 
The government suspects the transaction may involve
 illegal trafficking and is seeking to determine, how 
the huge piece.... left the country.
 
On July 18, Niger’s executive branch announced the 
establishment of a special committee tasked with 
investigating the recent sale.
 
The meteorite was auctioned on July 16 during 
Sotheby’s “Geek Week” event in New York, 
attracting global attention --- due to its 
exceptional size and origin.
 
According to Sotheby’s, the meteorite fragment weighs 
approximately 24.67 kilograms, making it roughly 70%
larger than the second-largest known Martian 
fragment recovered on Earth. 
 
Discovered on November 16, 2023, by a meteorite 
prospector in Agadez, this fragment is part of a 
rare group: only about 400 of the over 77,000 
catalogued meteorites worldwide....... are 
confirmed to have come from Mars.
 
Martian meteorites - hold significant scientific value, 
offering insights into the geology of the Red Planet 
and its history, which adds to the price.
 
The investigative committee includes Niger’s ministers of 
Mines, Higher Education, Public Security, and Justice.
 Its mandate, is to clarify key questions such as the
 identity of the original discoverer, the channels 
through which the meteorite was exported, 
and potential complicity among domestic 
or international actors.
 
An anonymous mining engineer interviewed by EFE 
highlighted the investigation’s complexity, noting 
that it will require “significant financial and 
logistical resources” .........including field 
missions to Niger’s vast desert regions.
 
This is not the first incident - raising concerns about meteorite 
trafficking in Niger. In 2011, a meteorite fell in a millet field, in 
Aikaoua, located in the southern Maradi region. Although the 
authorities confirmed its origin, the current whereabouts of 
the meteorite remain unknown, according to Abdou Rafa, 
a local community leader.
 
The case highlights wider challenges faced by countries in 
the Global South, where valuable natural resources like 
rare meteorites are often targeted by illicit trade. 

Protecting these resources is essential to 
preserve national heritage and ensure 
fair benefits from their scientific
and 
economic potential.
 
As Niger advances its investigation, it could set a precedent 
---- for stronger oversight of meteorite exports --- reinforcing 
global efforts, to prevent illicit trafficking - and safeguard 
countries' natural heritage, from the usual thieves.
 
 
___________________________________________



The ripple effect of Trump’s budget 
cuts -- on refugee camps in Kenya
July 18th, 1:21pm
(teleSUR)
 
Global aid organizations are experiencing the effects 
of the Trump administration’s choice to close USAID 
and reduce funding for other aid groups. The two 
main refugee camps in Kenya have been 
significantly affected by these 
funding cuts.
 
The Kakuma refugee camp in Kenya continues to
 be affectet by the trump’s administration to 
cut USAID.
 
Empty warehouses – at the World Food Program’s 
food storage facilities at the camp...... paint a 
grim picture.
 
A couple of sacks of lentils from the US are among
 the last resources available ------- for the entire 
refugee camp, with warehouse supplies 
reduced to 25%.
 
Since the US --- WFP’s largest donor --- stopped its 
funding in February no additional food has arrived.
 
Situated in the extremely dry northern region of 
Kenya, Kakuma accommodates over 300,000 
refugees from nations such as South Sudan, 
Somalia, and the DRC.
 
With insufficient food available, WFP has been forced
 to significantly reduce food rations. In August, they
 report that more than a third of the refugees will 
receive no food at all. 
 
Regina Ngole, who escaped the conflict in South 
Sudan, shows us the food for her family of seven.
 
Author: OSG
 
Source: EFE-Africanews
 
 
_______________________________
 
 
 
Cuba ---- celebrates Nelson 
Mandela International Day
July 18th, 10:15am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba today celebrates the International Day of Nelson 
Mandela, who ---- with his intelligence and courage, 
challenged the apartheid regime in South Africa.
 
The Cuban Foreign Minister, Bruno Rodríguez, recalled on 
the social network X his gratitude towards the people of 
Cuba, his friendship with Commander in Chief, Fidel 
Castro ....and his contribution to the history of 
South Africa.
 
For his part, the Secretary of Organization of the Central 
Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba, Roberto 
Morales, noted that ''while the vast majority today 
pay tribute to Mandela, with sincere admiration, 
a few others practice racism, deport migrants 
----- and support the genocide in Gaza.''
 
Every July 18, Nelson Mandela International Day is celebrated 
in recognition of his contributions to the culture of peace and
 freedom. This date shows that each person can be the 
trigger for a great change within their communities, 
just by carrying out simple actions in their area.
 
The anniversary, decreed by the UN in 2009, has expanded its 
objectives and includes among its priorities, promoting better 
conditions for those deprived of liberty, raising awareness 
--------- about the issue of prisoners and values, in the 
penitentiary work of each nation.
 
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Mediators seek to sign agreement 
between DRC and rebels in July
July 18th, 8:18am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Qatar's mediation seeks today, to achieve the signing of
 a peace agreement between the Democratic Republic 
of the Congo (DRC) and the Congo River Alliance-
Movement 23 March (AFC/M23) before the end 
of July.
 
According to Actualité.CD, with the support of the African 
Union and the US, negotiations in Doha continue, even
 though clashes between both forces continue on 
the eastern Congolese terrain.
 
Yesterday, the US president's senior advisor for Africa, 
Massad Boulos, met with the Qatari Foreign Minister, 
Mohammed bin Abdulaziz, to evaluate the strategic 
relationship between both countries & strengthen 
their collaboration on international issues, 
including the conflict in the DRC.
 
According to Mediacongo.net, the talks had a central point 
in diplomatic coordination on various African issues, with 
emphasis on the security situation in the eastern 
Congolese area, where increased violence
 threatens regional stability.
 
Both officials --- highlighted the importance of joint action 
to support peace efforts and strengthen local institutions.
 
Qatar has taken the mediation process between Kinshasa 
and the AFC/M23 very seriously, for which they even 
promoted individual meetings of the Ministers of 
the Interior of Rwanda and the DRC with the 
Qatari head of that portfolio.
 
Despite these efforts, it remains to be seen if the aspiration 
to reach an agreement before the end of the month is 
realized, taking into account that the clashes on the 
ground do not stop and neither do the complaints 
from both sides about military operations that 
undermine attempts to achieve peace.
 
The day before, AFC/M23 issued a statement stating 
that “the Kinshasa regime” continues its military 
offensives. “In the face of these attacks, our 
organization reaffirms its determination to 
protect the civilian population --- and 
eliminate any threat --- from its 
origin”, the note said.
 
He added that the rebels will not give in to intimidation 
or the maneuvers of “an illegitimate and bloodthirsty 
regime, which sacrifices peace, for its own 
selfish interests”.
 
 
____________________________________



A princess from Limpopo 
married a Russian man 
and moved to Altai
July 17th, 9:18pm
(RT.ru)
 
Princess Tsanani Zenki Miyen from Limpopo married 
Russian citizen Artem Sidorenko and moved to her 
husband's homeland, in the Altai region.
 
This was reported by Vesti Altai. According to journalists, 
moving to Russia..... was the princess's own suggestion.
 
"But first, Yarovoy resident Artyom performed all the rituals 
necessary to create a family in her homeland, Limpopo,"
 the article says.
 
The second wedding took place in Cape Town. In Russia, 
local schoolchildren come to the princess -- to improve 
their English skills.
 
 
_____________________________________________



 China and South Africa --- 
review bilateral relations
July 17th, 9:47am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Vice President of China, Han Zheng, met today in 
this capital with the South African Vice President, 
Paul Mashatile, with whom he reviewed the 
state of bilateral relations.
 
In September last year, China and South Africa raised
 their relations to the level of a strategic cooperative 
partnership in all aspects.
 
Han noted that this opened a new chapter in building
 a community with a high-level shared future 
between the two countries.
 
The Chinese vice president ------ called on both sides, to
further implement the important consensus reached
by the two heads of state, 
continuously deepen
mutual 
political trust -- promote the high
quality development 
of bilateral
cooperation, and 
serve the
modernization 
drive --
of both countries.
 
Mashatile, in turn, stated that South Africa -- attaches 
great importance to relations with China and firmly
 adheres to the ‘one China’ policy.
 
Noting that bilateral cooperation in trade, investment 
and other fields has made solid progress, the South 
African vice president affirmed -- that his country
is 
willing to further implement the consensus 
reached by both parties, and contribute to
the development of South Africa-China 
relations ----- as well as those of this 
country with the African continent.


 
_________________________________________



France Signals Openness to Dialogue
 with Niger Over Colonial-Era
 Looted Artifacts
July 15th, 2:21pm
(teleSUR)
 
France has expressed willingness to engage in bilateral dialogue 
with Niger regarding the restitution of cultural artifacts looted 
during its colonial expansion in West Africa, particularly 
during the 1899 Mission Afrique Centrale (MAC) — one
of the most violent campaigns in the region’s history.
 
In a letter to UN Special Rapporteur Bernard Duhaime, French UN 
representative Jérôme Bonnafont stated that France is open to 
provenance research and patrimonial cooperation, though it 
stopped short of acknowledging responsibility for the 
atrocities committed during the MAC expedition.
 
The campaign, led by Captains Paul Voulet and Julien Chanoine, 
resulted in the massacre of thousands, the burning of villages, 
and the looting of cultural treasures across present-day Niger. 
Despite awareness of these crimes at the time, France 
conducted no official inquiry, and no officers were 
held accountable.
 
The current case was initiated by descendants of victims from 
four Nigerien communities, who are demanding access to 
archival records, recognition of the atrocities, and the 
return of stolen artifacts, some of which remain 
in French museums.
 
France’s response cited the non-retroactivity principle of 
international law, arguing that treaties addressing such 
violations were ratified long after the events occurred.
It also noted that no formal restitution requests have
yet been received from the Nigerien authorities.
 
This development comes amid a broader reckoning with France’s
 colonial past. In recent years, Paris has issued formal apologies 
for its role in the Rwandan genocide (2021), the Sétif massacre 
in Algeria (2022), and the Madagascar coup (2023).
 
However, relations between France and Niger have deteriorated 
since the military coup of July 2023, which ousted President 
Mohamed Bazoum. France withdrew its troops from Niger 
in December 2024, ending a strategic alliance that had 
included uranium exports vital to France’s nuclear 
energy sector.
 
The restitution debate --- is part of a wider continental push for 
reparations and cultural justice, with the African Union 
declaring 2025 --------- the Year of Reparations. 
 
The case will be included in the next UN human rights report 
and presented to the General Assembly in October, 
potentially setting a precedent for future claims.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Al-Shabab Captures Strategic Town of 
Tardo in Somalia as Türkiye Expands 
Military Presence
July 15th, 2:17pm
(teleSUR)
 
The armed group Al-Shabab, affiliated with al-Qaeda, has 
taken control of the strategic town of Tardo in central 
Somalia’s Hiiraan region, after ousting government-
allied clan militias known as the Macawisley, 
according to the Somali National Army 
Commander, Mohammad Abdullah.
 
Tardo holds significant strategic value due to its position as 
a vital communications junction, potentially facilitating
Al-Shabab’s push toward larger population centres. 
The group also seized the nearby town of 
Moqokori last week.
 
The militant advance has sparked a large-scale displacement, 
with regional lawmaker Dahar Amin reporting that at least 
12,500 families have fled their homes, amid fears of 
further territorial expansion.
 
Government troops and clan fighters are now mobilizing for 
a counteroffensive. Reinforcements have been deployed, 
although the Somali federal government has yet to
 issue an official response to the fall of Tardo.
 
Al-Shabab, active since 2007 --- aims to overthrow the central 
government and impose a strict interpretation of Islamic law. 
In recent months --- it has expanded its territorial control 
across Middle and Lower Shabelle regions, intensifying 
pressure on Mogadishu and raising alarm about the 
country’s stability.
 
In response to the growing threat, Somalia has continued to rely 
on international military support. Over 20,000 foreign troops 
from Ethiopia, Uganda, Djibouti, and Kenya are currently 
deployed under longstanding multinational missions.
 
Additionally, Türkiye has ramped up its presence, deploying 500 
soldiers in April 2025 under a strategic partnership agreement 
that includes military training, energy cooperation, and 
infrastructure defense.
 
Türkiye has also taken command of the multinational Task Force 
151 - responsible for counter-piracy and maritime security in the 
Gulf of Aden. The Turkish-Somali alliance has further expanded
with exploration efforts... in Somali offshore oil and gas blocks.
 
As Al-Shabab pushes closer to the capital, analysts warn of
 a potential territorial collapse if Somalia fails to secure 
sustained international support.
 
The humanitarian toll continues to rise, with displaced families 
facing severe shortages of food, water, and medical care.
 
Would you like a visual map of Al-Shabab’s territorial 
advances or a profile of Türkiye’s strategic role
 in the region? Tough.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
RSF Attacks Kill Nearly 300 
Civilians in North Kordofan, 
Sudan
July 15th, 1:18 am
(teleSUR)
 
Sudanese rights groups say RSF attacks on villages 
in North Kordofan left nearly 300 civilians dead, 
deepening the country’s humanitarian crisis.
 
Displacement in North Kordofan surges after deadly
 RSF attacks, as Sudan’s civil conflict deepens. 
 
Paramilitary units of the RSF launched coordinated 
assaults over the weekend on multiple villages 
near the city of Bara, North Kordofan, an area 
currently under RSF control. The attacks ---- 
resulted in widespread civilian casualties, 
state Sudanese human rights groups.
 
The Emergency Lawyers group reported that on Saturday, RSF 
fighters attacked several villages around Bara. In Shag Alnom, 
more than 200 civilians were killed by gunfire or arson. Raids 
on additional villages left 38 more people dead, while dozens
 remain missing.
 
The following day, the RSF attacked the village of Hilat Hamid, 
killing 46 people, including pregnant women and children, 
the group said.
 
“It has been proven that these targeted villages - were completely 
empty of any military objectives, which makes clear the criminal 
nature of these crimes carried out ----- in complete disregard of 
international humanitarian law,” Emergency Lawyers stated, 
placing responsibility with the RSF leadership.
 
The United Nations confirmed that more than 3,400 
people were displaced as a result of the attacks.
 
Since the outbreak of war, in April 2023, Sudan has been
divided between areas controlled by the army and those
held by the 
RSF. The army has retained control over the
central and 
eastern regions, while the CIA-backed RSF
--- is still
holding western areas, including
North Kordofan.
 
The United States and international human rights organizations 
have publicly accused the RSF of committing war crimes, 
crimes against humanity, and genocide. Fighters under 
RSF command have been implicated in widespread 
looting and violence against civilians -- in areas 
under their control.
 
RSF leadership has pledged to hold those responsible for 
such acts accountable, stating that they “will be 
brought to justice.”
 
With violence escalating and displacement growing, 
international observers stress the urgent need for 
accountability and increased humanitarian 
support to address the crisis in Sudan.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
DRC develops vaccination campaign
 to stop cholera epidemic
July 15th, 12:21pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) today promotes 
a vaccination campaign in 11 health zones in four provinces 
of the country, to try to stop the spread of cholera, 
according to the Ministry of Health.
 
Last week the DRC registered 2,085 cases of the disease and
 95 deaths, but in general the numbers of sick people since 
January of this year exceeds 35,000 in 12 of the 26 
provinces, with Tshopo as the most affected.
 
The Minister of Health, Roger Kamba, emphasized the day before 
the need for strict compliance with hygiene standards, such as 
frequent hand washing with soap, disinfection, etc, the good 
handling of food and, above all --- avoiding self-medication 
and seeking medical attention immediately ---- at the 
first symptoms.
 
He highlighted the fact that 80 percent of deaths occur in the 
community, which means --- that people die before reaching 
the hospital because they are slow to seek medical help.
 
Kamba reported that the donation of 20 tons of kits to treat 
the disease, received last week, will soon reach the 
communities and more deliveries are planned.
 
“To date, we have enough equipment to treat all patients for free”, 
he assured and reiterated that as soon as symptoms appear, 
people should go to the treatment centre.
 
 
____________________________________________



The largest Martian meteorite from Africa 
will be auctioned for $4 million
by Alexey Merkulov (Tunisia)
July 14th, 5:22pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
The largest known fragment of Mars ever found on Earth - 
will be auctioned by Sotheby's on July 16, with a pre-sale 
estimate of \$2-4 million. The meteorite, named NWA 
16788 and weighing 24.67 kg, represents 6.5% of 
he total known Martian material on our planet.
 
According to the auction house, this "incredibly rare" object was 
thrown from the surface of Mars by a powerful asteroid impact, 
travelled 140 million miles of outer space and entered the 
Earth's atmosphere before falling in the Sahara Desert. 
It was discovered by a meteorite hunter on November 
16, 2023 in the remote area of Agadez (Niger).
 
NWA 16788 is 70% larger than the previous record holder. Of the 
more than 77,000 recognized meteorites on Earth, only 400 are 
of Martian origin, and their total weight is only about 374 kg. 
 
The special value of the specimen is given by the "reddish-brown 
melting crust", which gives "a unique Martian hue", as well as 
minimal traces of terrestrial weathering, which indicates - the 
preservation of the original physical and chemical properties. 
 
The surface of NWA 16788 has indentations that experts believe
 were caused by friction heating as the Martian rock fell into 
Earth's atmosphere.
 
"In other words, NWA 16788... is probably a relatively recent alien to 
Earth," Sotheby's noted. The lot is being sold as part of the Natural 
History auction, which also features a mounted skeleton of a 
young Ceratosaurus nasicornis, with a preliminary price
 of $4-6 million.
 
 
_________________________________



Burundi, eighth African country
 to eliminate trachoma
July 14th, 3:32pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Burundi eliminated trachoma as a public health problem and 
became the eighth African country to reach this important 
milestone, confirmed the World Health Organization (WHO).
 
Trachoma is also the first neglected tropical 
disease eliminated in this nation.
 
It is “a collective victory, possible thanks to almost 20 years of 
national mobilization and international solidarity. I thank all 
the partners, community actors and institutions in Burundi 
and around the world who made this historic achievement 
possible", said Dr. Lydwine Baradahana, minister of Public 
Health and Fight against AIDS of Burundi.
 
This disease is caused by the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis 
and is spread by personal contact, contaminated surfaces 
and through flies that have been in contact with eye or 
nasal secretions.
 
According to experts, repeated infections can lead to 
scarring, inward eyelids, and ultimately blindness.
 
Globally, this disease is endemic in many vulnerable 
communities where access to drinking water and 
sanitation is limited.
 
Trachoma remains a public health problem in 32 countries,
 with approximately 103 million people living in areas 
requiring disease interventions.
 
It is mainly found in the poorest and most rural areas of 
Africa, Central and South America, Asia, the Western 
Pacific and the Middle East.
 
The WHO Africa Region is disproportionately affected by 
trachoma: as of April 2024, 93 million people were living
 in risk areas, which represents 90 percent of the 
global burden of this disease.
 
Currently, 20 countries in the area require interventions to 
eliminate trachoma: Algeria, Angola, Burkina Faso, 
Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte 
d'Ivoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Guinea, Kenya, 
Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Democratic 
Republic of the Congo, United Republic 
of Tanzania, South Sudan, Uganda, 
Zambia and Zimbabwe.
 
The other seven countries in the region validated by the WHO
 as nations that eliminated trachoma as a public health 
problem are Benin, Gambia, Ghana, Malawi, Mali, 
Mauritania and Togo.
 
Four others — Botswana, Guinea-Bissau, Namibia 
and Senegal, claim to have achieved prevalence
targets for its eradication.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Libya frees more than 100 migrants 
kidnapped by criminal network
July 14th, 2:11pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Libyan Attorney General's Office announced today, 
the release of more than a hundred migrants, including 
five women, kidnapped by a criminal organization in 
the east of the country - to demand a ransom.
 
Through a statement, Attorney General Al-Siddiq Al-Sour 
detailed the group's involvement in human trafficking, 
kidnapping and torture - to force families to pay for
 the release of their relatives.
 
The migrants remained held in Ajdabiya, about 160 
kilometres from the city of Benghazi, in the 
northeast of the nation.
 
According to what was disclosed, the authorities 
confirmed the arrest of five suspects of Libyan, 
Sudanese and Egyptian nationality - linked to 
the trafficking network.
 
Press reports warned of Libya's serious migration crisis, 
which has become a main route for those fleeing 
conflict and poverty - to Europe.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Niger Army deals severe 
blow to Islamist base
July 14th, 11:42am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
At least 15 insurgents died today, in a Nigerien Army 
operation that included the destruction of a hideout 
of one of the so-called Islamist groups operating
in the south 
of the country.
 
The report reporting on the operation describes the Islamist 
sanctuary in the city of Ghéchémé “SOUTH”, near the 
border with Nigeria as an (important logistical base), 
where Boko Haram operates, the powerful armed 
group of the same ideology, loyal to the 
Islamic State.
 
If the veracity of the statement is proven, the operation, 
endorsed by a military source, represents an important 
success for the Alliance of Sahel States, whose other 
two members are Burkina Faso and Mali, also fighting
scenarios of armed actions by fundamentalist groups.
 
The military text specifies - that preparations for the action 
were planned in the Desso area (southwest), an indication 
of greater and better coordination of the members of the 
AES, which left the Economic Community of West 
African States --- which they described as a 
sounding board for the interests of 
Western powers.
 
Likewise, it represents a political success, since the three broke 
military ties with their former metropolis and strengthened ties 
with Russia, whose special military operation in Ukraine they 
refused to condemn -------- despite demands from Paris 
and Washington.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Appreciation in the DRC for 
Francophonie support for
 the peace agreement
July 14th, 5:02am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Democratic Republic of the Congo today --- welcomed the 
resolution adopted by the 50th session of the Parliamentary 
Assembly of La Francophonie (APF) in support of the peace
agreement signed with Rwanda.
 
The meeting, which took place the day before in Paris, France, 
supported the document signed in Washington, as well as 
the Togolese mediation, on behalf of the African Union.
 
The resolution reaffirmed respect for the sovereignty and borders 
of the States of the Great Lakes region, condemned military 
incursions and support for armed groups; in addition to 
demanding the inclusive participation of women and 
young people in the peace processes.
 
The APF created a parliamentary monitoring group 
to support implementation of the commitments 
made in the agreement.
 
Congolese media such as Actualité.CD and Mediacongo.net 
highlighted the resolution and support of personalities 
such as the president of the French National 
Assembly, Yaël Braun-Pivet, which urged 
Rwanda and the DRC to establish 
favorable mechanisms... for
 its implementation.
 
Meanwhile, the president of the Congolese National Assembly, Vital 
Kamerhe, maintained that his country is willing to make peace with 
its neighbour, while the vice president of the Rwandan Chamber of 
Deputies assured ------ that Kigali is equally willing to support any 
approach that leads to peace.
 
 
__________________________________



Unicef warns about - severe acute
 malnutrition of Sudanese children
July 11th, 7:50am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The number of children treated for severe acute malnutrition 
in Darfur, Sudan, increased by 46 percent between January 
and May of this year, compared to the same period in 2024, 
Unicef warned today.
 
According to the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), in 
North Darfur alone, more than 40 thousand children were 
admitted for these reasons in the first five months of 
2025, double that during the same period last year.
 
This organization explained that this condition, also known as
severe wasting --- is the most lethal form of malnutrition, well 
minors who suffer from it, are extremely vulnerable to
health complications and have a high mortality rate
if they receive inadequate care.
 
In nine of 13 Darfur localities investigated, the rate of acute 
malnutrition exceeded emergency levels established by 
the World Health Organization. Children are starving 
because of the conflict and are deprived of help 
that could save them, UNICEF representative 
Sheldon Yett recently said.
 
The numbers are dangerously high and are likely to get worse 
if rapid humanitarian action is not taken. This is the moment 
of truth; Children's lives depend on whether the world 
decides to act or look the other way, he asserted.
 
He also indicated that the situation is equally alarming in other 
parts of the country: severe wasting rates --- increased by 
more than 70 percent in North Kordofan, in 174 in the 
state of Khartoum, and in 683 in Al Jazirah.
 
Unicef warned that the risk of mass infant mortality is increasing 
rapidly in areas already close to famine thresholds and, in 
addition, cholera outbreaks, measles cases and the 
collapse of health services, are aggravating 
the crisis.
 
The agency recalled that, since April, the conflict has intensified
 in northern Darfur, especially around Al Fasher and the 
Zamzam displaced persons camp.
 
Entire neighbourhoods are besieged, hospitals bombed and roads 
blocked. Hundreds of thousands of people were displaced and 
aid convoys are looted and attacked, he said.
 
For this reason, he urgently called on all parties to facilitate
 rapid, safe and unimpeded humanitarian access.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Angola prepares 40th edition 
of its largest trade fair
July 11th, 9:30am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Preparations for the Angola International Fair (Filda 2025) continue 
today with only 11 days left until the opening of the 40th edition 
of the largest exhibition-commercial event from the country.
 
National and foreign companies prepare the stands in the
Special Economic Zone (SEZ) of Luanda, which from July
22 to 27 hosts private and state entities ---- that will
promote their products 
and services.
 
Under the motto “50 years consolidating the economic 
independence of Angola -- and its integration into the 
world”, the edition of Filda 2025 will have the usual 
business spaces, talks, conferences, workshops 
and cultural activities.
 
The Fair has the purpose of making visible the country's 
potential and building bridges towards investment 
opportunities and international association.
 
The organizers of the event point out, that the registration 
process is still open and, therefore, they still do not have 
a definitive number of participants, but it is expected to 
exceed what was achieved in 2024, when more than 
1,700 companies attended.
 
 
_____________________________________________________
 
 
 
South African president 
participates in National 
Dialogue
July 11th, 8:14am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The President of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa, will hold 
his inaugural meeting today -- with the members of the 
Group of Eminent Persons of the National Dialogue.
 
As recalled by the Presidency in a statement, Ramaphosa 
announced the appointment of the Group of Eminent
 Persons (GPE) to guide and promote the 
National Dialogue.
 
The GPE, the text explains, is made up of prominent 
personalities in society --- with a demonstrated 
commitment to promoting social cohesion 
and national construction.
 
Eminent Persons come from all over the country 
and from various areas of public life.
 
The meeting provides the president with the opportunity to
 present the expectations and mandate of the Group of 
Eminent Persons, and that the members of the GPE 
share their opinions on the role and organization 
of the National Dialogue, it is added in the text.
 
The EPG will receive a briefing from the National Dialogue 
Preparatory Task Force on progress towards the first 
National Convention on August 15, 2025, the 
Presidency announced.
 
The Preparatory Work Team, which is made up of representatives 
---- of various foundations, civil society organizations and the 
Presidency, is responsible for the practical arrangements 
of the National Dialogue until a representative Steering 
Committee has been established.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Financing and humanitarian crisis under 
debate ---- in the AU Executive Council 
July 11th, 5:40am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The African Union (AU) budget for 2026, political instability, 
humanitarian crisis and other topics focus on the 47th 
regular period of the Executive Council of the 
continental organization that concludes 
today in Equatorial Guinea.
 
The Chairman of the AU Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, 
speaking at the two-day meeting, revealed a modest 
improvement in program budget funding --- from 
9.4 percent in 2025 to 12.7 percent in 2026, 
Member States reported.
 
However, Youssouf expressed concern that only 17 countries 
applied the 0.2 percentage point import levy agreed -- in the 
2016 Kigali Decision on the financing of the African Union.
 
He emphasized: that persistent political instability, 
humanitarian crises and insecurity in countries 
such as Sudan, the Democratic Republic of 
the Congo, Somalia and throughout the 
Sahel ......continue to ''hamper'' the 
development of the continent.
 
He also noted as worrying the lack of funding for the change 
from the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia to a 
Support and Stabilization Mission.
 
Amid these challenges, he highlighted promising progress, 
including the agreement between the Democratic 
Republic of the Congo and Rwanda ----- the 
restoration of constitutional order in 
Gabon and the planned transition
 in Guinea.
 
He reaffirmed the AU Commission's continued commitment... to
the Regional Economic Communities, the Peace and Security 
Council of the continental organization, and the United 
Nations Security Council... to advance 
stability efforts.
 
The African leader urged member states to accelerate institutional 
reform and ratify all pending protocols of the African Continental 
Free Trade Area ----- to strengthen integration.
 
He thanked President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo 
for hosting the meeting in Malabo.
 
The day before, Francisca Tatchouop Belobe (Equatorial Guinea) 
was elected as Commissioner for Economic Development, 
Tourism, Commerce, Industry and Mining; and Gaspard 
Banyankimbona (Burundi) will head the Department 
of Education, Science, Technology and Innovation 
of the African Union.
 
Both positions were pending appointment at the 38th 
AU Summit of Heads of State and Government 
held last February in Ethiopia.
 
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Foreign Minister of South Sudan 
makes working visit to Ethiopia
July 11th, 5:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation 
of South Sudan, Monday Semaya Kumba, is carrying out a 
working visit today with the aim of strengthening 
relations between both countries, reported 
the local Foreign Ministry.
 
Kumba arrived the day before at the Bole International Airport 
in this capital and was received by the director general of 
African Affairs of that Ethiopian State portfolio, 
Zerihun Abebe.
 
During his stay, the head of South Sudanese diplomacy 
plans to meet with senior government officials to 
discuss ways to strengthen bilateral ties,
 the source said.
 
Last March, Ethiopian Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos 
traveled to Juba at the head of a high-level delegation 
for a working visit.. for the same purpose.
 
Timothewos and his delegation, held discussions with 
senior local officials on bilateral and regional issues
 of mutual interest.
 
The basis of current diplomatic and political ties between 
Ethiopia and South Sudan, began with the 1972 Addis 
Ababa Agreement ---- negotiated by Emperor Haile 
Selassie (1930-1974) between the Government 
of Sudan ..........and the leaders of the South 
Sudanese Anyanya rebel movement.
 
This fundamental agreement began Addis Ababa's lasting support 
for the Juba cause, which continued under successive Ethiopian 
governments. Ethiopia was one of the first countries to 
recognize South Sudan as a sovereign state and in 
2011 converted its consulate into an embassy.
 
Strong diplomatic relations were complemented 
by multiple agreements aimed at improving 
cooperation in trade, education, security 
and infrastructure development.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 

Gazprom considering participation
 in African energy projects
July 10th, 9:55am
(TASS)
 
 Gazprom is considering participating in energy projects in 
African countries, while Africa is interested in adopting 
Russian gas production technologies, Chairman of 
the African Energy Chamber NJ Ayuk told TASS 
on the sidelines of the 9th OPEC 
International Seminar.
 
"I was at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum two 
weeks ago and had meetings with many Russian companies,"
 he said. "Gazprom will be considering numerous projects 
across Africa."
 
Ayuk added that Russia possesses economically viable gas 
extraction technologies, and African nations are keen 
to apply them.
 
The head of the African Energy Chamber also noted that Lukoil is 
already operating in several African countries, including Congo 
and Ghana. According to him, the Russian oil company plans 
further investments in African projects.
 
The 9th OPEC International Seminar is taking place on July 9-10 
in Vienna. TASS is the event’s official media partner.
 


___________________________________________________



"Islamic State-style PR: What connects 
Kiev ----- with armed groups in Africa
July 10th, 7:53am
(RT.ru)
 
Kiev supports armed groups in Africa associated with the
terrorist organization ---- "Al-Qaeda"*. As RT's analysis
confirms, the militants use Ukrainian-made drones,
& Ukrainian citizens work in African 
hot spots
as part of Western PMCs.

At the same time, according 
to experts, the reputation
of Kiev structures among local ones 
is ambiguous —
"because of dirty PR.. in the style of the 
"Islamic
State"*: in Kiev, they attribute to themselves, 
any resonant sabotage in the region - and
consider 
Africa as "an excellent training
ground for terrorists."
 
In June, the 51st session of the Council of Foreign Ministers of the 
Organization of Islamic Cooperation was held in Istanbul. Malian 
Foreign Minister Abdoulaye Diop addressed the participants.
 
“I cannot remain silent about the attempts to destabilize our 
countries by states that sponsor terrorism in the Sahel, 
such as Ukraine,” he said, calling on the international 
community to officially condemn Kiev’s actions.
 
Representative of the Sudanese Foreign Ministry, Muhammad al-Sirr,
spoke in early June  --- on the support of armed groups in African 
countries by Kiev  According to him, Ukraine “at very low prices 
provided drones” to the rebel group “Rapid Response Forces” 
(RSF), with which the Sudanese authorities have been 
waging war.... for more than two years.
 
"Ukraine has been found to be involved in supporting other groups 
in Libya, Somalia, and Niger. It supports Boko Haram in Nigeria 
and Al-Shabaab in Somalia, and it also provides support to
 the RSF in Sudan," a Sudanese Foreign Ministry official 
told RT.
 
Degree of confrontation
 
The Sahel is a border region between the Sahara and the savannas, 
spanning several African countries, including Mali, Sudan, 
Mauritania, Niger, Burkina Faso, and others. In recent 
years, the region has become a hotbed of terrorist 
activity and associated threats.
 
The Malian Foreign Minister's statement --- about Kiev's support for 
terrorists came after a series of attacks by extremists on military 
facilities and settlements in the Sahel region. According to a 
statement by the Malian Armed Forces, the attacks were 
carried out by a coalition of armed terrorist groups that 
receives internal and external support, including 
operational, logistical, financial, and 
information support.
 
The militants had access to modern weapons: AK-47s, Kalashnikov 
machine guns, and Ukrainian-made Degtyaryov-Shpagin heavy 
machine guns, which can be used as anti-aircraft weapons or
 to support infantry, said Niger President Abdourahmane 
Tchiani. He emphasized, that the armies of the Sahel 
Alliance did not have such weapons.
 
Ukrainian footprint
 
Ukrainian services are working closely with armed groups affiliated 
with the terrorist organization Al-Qaeda in Mali, Alexander Ivanov, 
head of the Commonwealth of Officers for International Security, 
told RT. 
 
He noted that on May 23, the Malian Armed Forces conducted an 
operation against the Al-Qaeda affiliate, Jamaat Nusrat al Islam
wal-Muslimin (JNIM) in the Sofara region, and discovered
phone with photographs of Ukrainian intelligence 
documents in an abandoned vehicle.
 
On screenshots taken from the mobile, there are excerpts from a 
manual on drone-assisted fire adjustment, which, according to 
the Malian army, belonged to the Ukrainian special services. 
And in the small Malian town of Léré, an attack using FPV 
drones on the Malian army’s positions was recorded, 
Ivanov notes.
 
Confirmation of the supply of Ukrainian drones to militants can
 be found in a Ukrainian-made drone found by the Malian 
Armed Forces. On its body, the production marking in
 Ukrainian is clearly visible: "Not for sale."
 
The Sahelian media refer also to the preliminary results of the 
investigation of the Malian army, according to which drones 
and attack drones of Ukrainian production - similar to the 
Mavic 3, were brought into the territory of Mali through 
neighboring Mauritania, and then handed over to 
terrorists from the JNIM. It is claimed that 
Ukrainian advisers even coordinated 
attacks by militants -- against the 
Malian army in the area of the 
city of Mopti.
 
According to Angelina Paskhina, a specialist on the region and the 
author of the Telegram channel "Engi," whose scientific articles 
are published in the journal "Information Wars" of the Academy 
of Military Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 
JNIM's pro-Al-Qaeda militants could indeed travel from 
Mauritania through Mali to Niger or Burkina Faso and 
then enter the northern states of Nigeria, which are 
plagued - by Islamist gangs' activities..... The RT
 interlocutor does not rule out, that the media 
reports about Ukrainian agents infiltrating 
the Sahel countries through Mauritania 
were referring to the same route.
 
"Mauritania is also a Sahel country. In 2014, Mauritania, Mali, Niger, 
and Burkina Faso joined forces to form the Sahel Group of Five to 
address environmental and natural resource issues. This was 
done to combat the desertification of the Sahel and counter 
radical illegal armed groups. In 2024, Mali, Burkina Faso, 
and Niger left this union and formed their own Sahel 
Confederation," explains Paskhina.
 
Kiev officially became the largest supplier of drones to Mauritania, in 
2023 — the West African country purchased drones from Ukraine for 
$1.58 million. Kiev also offered to train “officers and representatives 
of the Armed Forces of Mauritania, to share the technologies and 
achievements that Ukraine has made on the battlefield,” Maxim 
Subkh, Ukraine’s top envoy to Africa, told Reuters. And this is
 in addition to the fact that French military companies are 
already investing in strengthening the Mauritanian 
armed forces.
 
Ukraine in the desert
 
The first large-scale use of drones by militants in northern Mali was
 observed in July 2024 ----- during an ambush on a convoy of Malian 
troops and Russian military specialists from Wagner. The ambush
 was carried out by the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA), which 
includes both Tuaregs and Islamists. JNIM has been 
cooperating with them for the past year. 
 
At the time, Andriy Yusov, a spokesperson for the Security Service 
of Ukraine, acknowledged on a Ukrainian TV channel that they 
had collaborated with the militants, who had "received the 
necessary information to conduct a successful 
military operation."
 
This information was confirmed by the Ambassador of Ukraine 
to Senegal, Yuriy Pivovarov, after which he was immediately 
summoned to the country's Foreign Ministry with an 
explanation: he provided ------ "unambiguous and 
unconditional support for the terrorist attack."
 
The Ukrainian Main Intelligence Directorate, has indeed, claimed to 
be involved in the attack on a convoy of Russian military specialists 
from the Wagner PMC and the Malian Armed Forces (FAMa) - in late 
July 2024 near Tinzawatin in northern Mali -- and ordinary Tuareg 
Azawad separatists initially supported the claim on social media. 
 
However, the leader of the opposition group FLA (Front for the 
Liberation of Azawad) has denied any involvement. In an 
interview with Tuareg journalist, Suleiman Ag Anara, in 
January, Billal Ag Sherif said that their movement had 
not received any material support from Ukraine and 
had no intention of asking for it," says Angelina 
Paskhina in an interview with RT.
 
These statements cost Kiev the severance of diplomatic relations 
from Mali and Niger. In addition, the foreign ministers of these 
countries and neighbouring Burkina Faso, addressed a letter 
to the UN Security Council with a condemnation of Ukraine's 
alleged support for international terrorism, including in the 
Sahel. And the prosecutor's office of Mali opened a 
criminal case on Kiev's involvement in 
terrorist activities.
 
According to Angelina Paskina, the negative attitude of the regional 
authorities towards Ukraine ---- is exacerbated by the “dirty PR” of 
certain Ukrainian intelligence officials, who “in the style of the 
media of the Islamic State*, attribute every explosion of a
 wheel or household gas -- to themselves.”
 
Emissaries from Kiev
 
Ukrainian intelligence services are training Tuareg militants to use 
drones and launch attacks ----- while the leader of the Azawad 
Liberation Movement, Billal Ag Sherif, is planning a major 
attack on the city of Kidal -- according to the Malian 
journalist Ibu Si ----- citing his own sources. The 
JNIM branch of Al-Qaeda ------ is also active in 
the area. According to their own statement, 
the jihadists recently executed sabotage 
....at the entrance to Kidal.
 
According to Angelina Paskhina, radical Islamist groups in Africa 
are branches of international terrorist organizations such as Al-
Qaeda and the Islamic State, which Russia is fighting both on 
its own territory and abroad in cooperation with other 
countries, including Western ones.
 
The RT interlocutor notes, that not all Tuareg separatists are 
ideologically jihadist. The current Azawad Liberation Front 
is a conglomeration of all Tuareg and Arab opposition 
groups in northern Mali, which includes both 
religiously neutral separatists and 
Islamist groups.
 
According to her, over the past year, there has been a 
situational alliance between Tuareg groups and 
JNIM jihadist gangs.
 
Kiev has been training Tuareg militants since January last year, 
according to the Nigerian newspaper Leadership. The "Come 
Back Alive" fund, which was supported by the Ukrainian 
embassy in Mauritania ------ was responsible for
 establishing contacts with representatives
 of Azawad.
 
The named fund is headed by Taras Chmut, who in 2016 took 
training courses for sergeants in the combat zone in Donbas 
under the leadership of British instructors and mastered the 
American reconnaissance drone RQ-11 Raven. "Come back 
alive" not only supplies Ukrainian units with drones and 
thermal imagers, but also trains the military of the 
Armed Forces of Ukraine - snipers, sappers, 
artillerymen, UAV operators and 
military medics.
 
In early September 2024, Azawad-related social media channels 
spread a photo that confirms the establishment of contacts 
between Kiev & Tuareg militants. In the photo, a Ukrainian 
official is - supposedly - hosting a representative of the 
Azawad Liberation Movement. The Moroccan agency 
BSPRESS and the French resource La Revue Afrique 
claim that it was Mohammed Eclas, who allegedly 
could become Azawad's "official ambassador" in 
Ukraine & intends to be present in the country 
on a permanent basis, performing
 representative functions.
 
Tuareg and drones with a reset
 
Tuareg militants were looking for foreign sponsors, and Ukrainians 
found this partnership profitable for themselves, says Wassim 
Nasr, a senior researcher at the US research centre, Soufan.
 
"They agreed to train some Tuaregs in military medicine and the use
of mini-drones -- carrying small explosives or grenades. In the early 
summer of 2024, they sent at least one emissary to northern Mali."
 
According to Nasr, the Azavad training took place on the territory of 
Ukraine. This is indicated by the published images of the passports 
of the military leaders of the Azavad Liberation Movement, Ag Ehya 
Matt and Attayub Mahin. Their documents, contain stamps with a 
Moldovan visa --- and stamps of crossing the Moldovan-Ukrainian
border on March 1 last year ---- plus a month-long return transit.
 
The Russian hacker group Nemesis ------ claims that the training of 
Tuareg and Islamist militants is supervised by Lieutenant Colonel 
Andrey Grigoryevich Romanenko of the Ukraine Main Intelligence 
Directorate. He is from Desna village in the Chernihiv region and 
served in the military unit of the same name. He also graduated 
from the National Defense University of Ukraine, which until 
June 2023 --- was named after the Soviet military leader,
 Ivan Chernyakhovsky.
 
According to Nemesis, Romanenko's group in the Sahel, is training 
militants in combat tactics and providing them with weapons and 
drones. One of the groups trained under their control was 
involved in the shooting down of a Russian 
military helicopter.
 
The Armed International
 
The presence of Ukrainian militants has also been observed in 
Sudan, where a civil war has been ongoing since the spring of 
2023, and in the Central African Republic, according to 
Alexander Ivanov, head of the Commonwealth of 
Officers for International Security, in an 
interview with RT.
 
In his opinion, Kiev's activities have two goals. The first is to use 
African conflicts as a field for testing UAV technologies and for
 coordinating with proxy groups: "Ukraine is thus increasing 
its influence ----- by creating new unstable zones."
 
The second goal is to put pressure on those African countries that 
have emerged from the influence of the West and declared their 
independence. For example, in Niger, where, according to a 
representative of the Sudanese Foreign Ministry, Kiev 
supports armed gangs, there was the second largest 
grouping of US troops on the continent, including
 two UAV bases and a CIA base.
 
In Somalia --- the Ukrainian military, according to local agency data, 
train the unit of the army "Danab". Their activities are supervised 
by the US PMC Bancroft, providing logistical support to the US 
Armed Forces.
 
"The US-registered private military company Bancroft, which is now 
a contractor for the US-based private military company Amentum
 in Somalia, is indeed ---- recruiting employees from various 
countries, including Ukraine," notes Angelina Paskhina.
 
Paschina sees Ukraine's role in military operations on the African 
continent .....as contributing to the tasks of its senior partners.
 
"Conflicts in Africa are an excellent training ground for terrorists in 
the field: this includes tactical training, the handling of explosive 
devices, as well as "international exchange" of experience and 
ideological training. As for Ukraine's role, it is important to 
understand that it is merely a puppet in the hands of a 
powerful and experienced puppeteer," the 
expert concluded.
 
 
* An organization recognized as a 
terrorist organization in Russia.
 
 
 
______________________________________




Namibia, first country to assume
 license for UPI ------ from India
July 9th, 1:09pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Namibia became the first country to sign a licensing agreement 
to adopt India's Unified Payment Interface (UPI), during today's 
visit to that country by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
 
After his arrival this Wednesday in Windhoek, the Namibian 
capital, the head of Government completed an extensive 
program of activities, which included participation in 
the exchange of bilateral cooperation mechanisms.
 
In a ceremony led by Modi and the Namibian President Netumbo
 Nandi-Ndaitwah, representatives of both countries exchanged
 memoranda of understanding on the creation of a Business 
Development Centre in Namibia and cooperation in the 
fields of health and medicine.
 
Namibia also announced the submission of acceptance letters
 to join the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure 
(CDRI) and the Global Biofuels Alliance.
 
These mechanisms were announced after delegation-level talks 
between Modi and Nandi-Ndaitwah, with the aim of deepening 
economic collaboration between both countries by exploring 
new areas of cooperation in critical sectors.
 
The head of government also paid tribute to Sam Nujoma, 
founding father of the Namibian nation, at the National 
Heroes Monument in Windhoek.
 
The Indian dignitary received from the Namibian president the 
Order of the Oldest Welwitschia Mirabilis, the highest civil 
recognition of the African nation.
 
Similarly, Modi spoke before the Namibian Parliament about 
India's policy towards Africa and in particular towards 
that particular nation.... Angola.
 
According to the prime minister, India does not seek to 
compete with Africa but rather.... to cooperate and 
build together.
 
Let us create a future defined, not by power, domination
 or exclusion but by collaboration, dialogue and equity, 
he noted.
 
He also believed that Africa should not only be a source 
of raw materials but should lead in value creation and 
sustainable growth.
 
On the other hand, he stressed... that India and Namibia share 
a solid history of cooperation, conservation and compassion 
and highlighted the African country's help in reintroducing 
cheetahs to the South Asian nation.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Al-Shabab - attacks military 
academy in Somali capital
July 9th, 12:18pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Al-Shabab carried out an attack today in this capital against a 
military training academy, in the midst of a wave of violence 
in this African country, the Garowe Online publication said.
 
According to a report from the Ministry of Defense, cited by the 
media, the attack against the base, by a suicide bomber with 
explosives in the Hodan district, left numerous victims, 
without specifying the exact number of deaths and 
injuries so far.
 
In the document, the military entity expressed its condolences 
to the families of the victims and promised to intensify its 
operations to protect the Somali people.
 
Al-Shabab (Young People, in Arabic) militants in recent months 
carried out assaults in various parts of the country against 
military and civilian targets.
 
The latest reported incident occurs after the recent takeover by 
Al-Shabab of the strategic city of Moqokori, in Hiiraan region, 
considered a main logistics supply route for this country.
 
After losing some territories in the heat of clashes with the Army, 
Al Shabab, has been trying to impose Islamic Sharia law since 
2009, and carries out suicide and IED bombings 
against facilities.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Narendra Modi's visit to Namibia 
culminates in trade agreements
July 9th, 12:16pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Namibia today 
culminated in the signing of four key agreements aimed at 
boosting cooperation in trade, energy, digital technology
 and health.
 
During high-level talks at Government House in Windhoek, Prime 
Minister Modi and Namibian President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah 
agreed to deepen economic cooperation, taking advantage of 
a bilateral trade relationship that reached approximately 
600 million dollars in 2024.
 
The agreements are expected to generate new opportunities 
for investment, innovation and job creation in both countries.
 
The four memorandums of understanding (MoU) signed today 
cover topics such as Energy and critical minerals, a point at 
which they seek to deepen collaboration in mining, supply 
chain development and clean energy, with special 
attention to Namibia's rich reserves of uranium, 
lithium, cobalt and rare earths.
 
That alliance seeks to support India's energy transition 
and Namibia's ambitions to become a regional centre 
for critical minerals.
 
Likewise, Digital Payments and Fintech, which includes 
the launch of India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) 
in Namibia, which facilitates seamless digital 
transactions and financial inclusion.
 
That agreement is considered an important step to 
strengthen fintech cooperation and improve 
bilateral trade flows.
 
In addition, there is an understanding in 
Health and Pharmaceutical Products.
 
At that point, joint initiatives were advocated to expand access 
to affordable medicines, develop health infrastructure and 
promote the manufacturing of pharmaceutical products 
in Namibia.
 
Namibia will thus be able to leverage Indian expertise 
in generic medicines and vaccines..... to benefit 
Namibian healthcare.
 
Regarding Entrepreneurship and Capacity Development, it was 
agreed to establish an Entrepreneurship Development Centre
 in Namibia, with Indian support for information technology 
training programs, digital governance and business skills 
for Namibian youth and officials.
 
During the visit, both leaders expressed their satisfaction with 
the growth of bilateral trade, but noted that its full potential 
still needs to be exploited.
 
In that sense, they called for ------ talks on a Preferential Trade 
Agreement between India and the Southern African Customs 
Union (SACU) to be expedited, with the aim of further 
reducing barriers and improving market access for 
goods and services.
 
In addition to trade, both sides addressed cooperation in 
defense, maritime security, agriculture, education and 
wildlife conservation.
 
Modi also highlighted India's continued support for Namibia's 
development through rapid impact projects in agriculture, 
information technology and women's empowerment.
 
This is the first visit by an Indian prime minister to Namibia
in almost three decades and the first bilateral state visit 
organized by President Nandi-Ndaitwah, since 
taking office.
 
The visit underlines India's commitment to Africa 
and marks the beginning of a new era of 
collaboration between both countries 
in key sectors.
 
Finally, on the occasion Modi was awarded the Order of 
the Oldest Welwitschia Mirabilis, the highest civilian 
distinction in Namibia.
 
The ceremony was presided over by Nandi-Ndaitwah, who 
highlighted Modi's role in strengthening bilateral ties and
 his contribution to development and international 
cooperation.
 
Named after Namibia's iconic national plant — a symbol of 
resilience and longevity — the award was created in 1995 
to recognize distinguished service and leadership. Modi 
is the first Indian leader to receive this honour, which 
represents a milestone in the relationship between 
the two countries.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
 
Decorations awarded to almost 
600 soldiers in Angola
July 9th, 11:58am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Almost 600 Angolan soldiers will be recognized with different 
decorations, in accordance with a decree released today 
and signed by the president and commander in chief
 of the Armed Forces (FAA), Joao Lourenco.
 
The president, taking into account the recognition system 
established in the FAA for the achievements and merits 
of its members in the military defense of the country 
and the guarantee of constitutional order and 
national unity, determined the awarding of 
different medals.
 
Among the laurels awarded is the Military Palm Medal, Single 
Class, which will be awarded to 38 personalities, many of
 them posthumously, as is the case of former presidents 
António Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos.
 
General officers and admirals; senior officers; captains; 
subordinates; Sergeants, troop personnel, and units, 
establishments and agencies, who contributed to 
the exaltation of the FAA ---- appear on the list 
of winners.
 
The decorations that will be awarded correspond to the
medals for Valour of first (21 people), second (24) and
third classes 
(19); and National Defense first (38),
second (5) and third
 class (114).
 
Likewise, medals for Distinguished Military Services will be 
awarded in its three classes; those corresponding to the 
Duration of Military Service, in its three categories; that 
of Solidarity and Military Maintenance, Peace Medal, 
first class; and the FAA Memorial Medal, single 
class, completing 591 honorees.
 
According to the decree, the Military Palm Medal, Single 
Class, and the First Class Medal of Valour are awarded 
by the president; meanwhile, the Minister of State and 
head of the President's Military House; the head of 
National Defense, Veterans of the Homeland, and 
the chief of the General Staff of the FAA..... has 
power to award, in the others.
 
Angola is immersed in an extensive process of awarding 
recognition as part of the celebrations for the 50th 
anniversary of national independence, which is 
celebrated on November 11.
 
 
 
______________________________________________________
 
 
 
Rising teenage pregnancies -
threaten S. Africa's progress
July 9th, 11:30am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
South African officials and civil society leaders in South Africa 
today expressed concern about rising teen pregnancy rates
 in the country.
 
In a meeting held here between the parties involved in 
addressing the issue, participants warned that this
trend represents a significant risk to both the 
development of the nation, and the well-
being of its young people.
 
During the meeting, the Vice Minister of the Presidency for 
Women, Youth and People with Disabilities, Steve Letsike, 
described the situation as a crisis that extends far 
beyond health and that affects the social fabric 
and future prospects of the country.
 
In his speech, Letsike revealed that, in 2024, more than 90,000 
pregnancies were registered in girls between 10 and 19 years
old, including more than 2,300 cases of girls between 10 
and 14 years old.
 
It's not just about statistics, she emphasized, we're talking 
about girls — some not even teenagers — forced to be 
mothers”, Letsike stated.
 
The Minister emphasized that these early pregnancies not only 
reflect social failure, but also, in the case of younger girls, 
show criminal acts, since girls at an early age - cannot 
give legal consent.
 
The senior official warned: that the consequences of teenage 
pregnancies are far-reaching and endanger the health, rights, 
education and economic opportunities of girls.
 
He further explained ---- that young mothers are less likely to 
complete their studies, face limited job prospects and risk 
becoming trapped in cycles of poverty and inequality.
 
''Today's teenage pregnancy
is 
tomorrow's poverty,''
he emphasized.
 
The vice minister also highlighted the links between teenage 
pregnancy and other critical challenges, such as HIV 
and sexually transmitted infections, child sexual 
abuse, gender violence, poverty and 
educational exclusion.
 
He therefore urged a frank and honest analysis of the root 
causes, including harmful cultural norms and inadequate 
protection of girls.
 
For her part, Asanda Luwaca, the president of the National 
Agency for Youth Development, described the situation as 
a collective failure to safeguard the rights and dreams of 
girls, particularly those from marginalized backgrounds.
 
Luwaca emphasized that teenage pregnancy is intertwined 
with gender inequality, exploitation and the lack of 
accountability, and demanded decisive action 
from the whole of society.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 

African entity defends agenda 
-------- on women's land rights
July 9th, 10:55am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The IGAD Regional Agenda for Women's Land Rights is 
our compass, not our destiny, the deputy executive 
secretary of the African entity, Mohamed Abdi 
Ware, stated here today.
 
When speaking on the first day of the Regional Dialogue 
on Gender, Land and Climate Resilience, Ware 
specified that the national dialogues prior 
to that meeting, laid the foundations 
and now ------- they must build a 
movement that lasts, after 
individual mandates.
 
Likewise, transform the structural barriers 
that have limited women......... for so long.
 
“This high-level dialogue is a milestone 
in amplifying women's voices in land 
governance and climate resilience 
across the Horn of Africa”, 
he underlined.
 
Until July 11, the event will bring together 
parliamentarians, rights guarantors and 
experts from across the region to 
promote the inclusion of land 
rights and climate action.
 
The regional dialogue is the culmination of six 
national meetings held in Djibouti, Ethiopia, 
Kenya, Somalia, S. Sudan and Uganda.
 
These consultations brought together women leaders,
including members of key parliamentary committees 
on land, natural resources, climate change and 
agriculture, as well as the representatives of 
women's associations of legislative bodies 
and national land institutions.
 
The IGAD region - remains very vulnerable to the effects 
of climate change, such as prolonged droughts, floods,
desertification and environmental degradation that 
disproportionately affect rural communities and 
exacerbate inequalities in access to land, 
security of tenure and the governance 
of natural resources.
 
The African entity, through its Land Governance Program, 
defends efforts to strengthen land administration, 
support inclusive natural resource governance 
and increase community resilience, 
particularly for women and 
vulnerable groups.
 
The Nairobi Dialogue is part of the ongoing initiative to 
align regional strategies, foster political will and 
catalyze transformative actions that ensure 
equitable rights - and sustainable 
climate responses.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 

Expulsion by Morocco of defenders
of the Sahrawi cause - 
denounced
July 9th, 10:55am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Moroccan occupation authorities expelled two journalists 
and a human rights activist from Western Sahara who 
were carrying out observation and information 
work on the Sahrawi people's behalf, 
eyewitnesses reported today.
 
The leader of the fight for the independence of his people 
Ahmed Ettanji reported that those expelled ---- were 
intercepted and detained at a police checkpoint 
in Laayoune, the capital of occupied 
Western Sahara.
 
Such people, with their rights violated, are the Asturian 
journalist, Leonor Suárez, the director of the digital 
media El Faradio, Oscar Allende, and the member 
of the organization Cantabria por el Sáhara, 
Raúl Conde, the source specified.
 
After expressing that those involved were working in 
coordination with Equipe Media when they were 
detained, filmmaker Ettanji also described the 
act as illegal and pointed out that this is 
proof of --- “the continued Moroccan 
repression against press freedom 
and human rights defenders in 
the territory usurped”.
 
Those expelled warned, for their part, that ''these arrests
 and expulsions show the harassment suffered not only 
by Sahrawi activists, but also by those who try to 
support them.''
 
They also considered that these actions reflect that Morocco 
does not respect the most basic human rights, and it is 
worrying that it continues to be a preferred partner 
of countries like Spain.
 
Human rights organizations state that in recent years the Rabat 
authorities expelled 330 observers and social activists from 
Western Sahara, which denotes the impunity with which 
that North African country acts.
 
Recently, the president of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic,
 Brahim Gali, denounced to the United Nations the escalation of 
the genocidal war perpetrated by Morocco in the territories
 of Western Sahara.
 
Since October 31, 1975, the Moroccan military forces have
 illegally occupied territories in Western Sahara, without 
taking into account ---- the strong rejection of these 
actions by the international community.
 
 
___________________________________________

 
AU ----- urges decisive action on 
youth unemployment in Africa
July 8th, 5:45am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The African Union (AU) urged decisive and large-scale measures 
to address the youth unemployment crisis, with transformative 
potential in industrialization, innovation and regional 
integration, during an event that continues 
here today.
 
This was expressed by the president of the AU Commission, 
Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, speaking at the Third African Forum 
on Job Creation that meets from July 7 to 9 at the Adwa 
Victory Memorial Museum in this capital.
 
Youssouf specified that, with more than 60 percent of the 
African population under 25 years of age, it is necessary 
---- to address the lack of job opportunities for this 
population sector in a sustainable manner --- 
for the economic prospects.... and long-
term social stability of the continent.
 
“Africa contributes less than three percent to global value
 chains. The time has passed, to act gradually. We must 
act on a large scale”, he asserted.
 
He highlighted the agricultural sector as the continent's largest 
employer, supporting more than 60 percent of livelihoods and,
 in that sense, called on companies, both large and small, to 
take advantage of the opportunities offered by the African 
Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) for industrial 
growth and trade.
 
Likewise, he emphasized the importance of taking advantage of 
emerging technologies and youth-driven innovation to generate 
job creation in the digital economy, as well as accessible and 
affordable capital to empower entrepreneurs and enhance 
their role in creating value.
 
The forum is jointly organized by the AU, the Government of 
Ethiopia and the Free Trade Area Secretariat under the 
motto: “Drive job creation and economic resilience 
through regional integration, digital and financial 
inclusion in agricultural value chains of the 
AfCFTA market”.
 
Experts and policy makers participate in high-level debates 
on regional integration, labour mobility --- and the full 
operationalization of the financial institutions 
of the continental organization.
 
All of this, according to its organizers, aimed at generating 
decent and sustainable employment opportunities for 
Africa's growing young population.
 
 
__________________________________
 
 
 
Angolan Presidency rejects 
accusations of bribery 
of opponent
July 8th, 9:21am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Support Bodies of the President of Angola today rejected 
the accusations of the leader of the National Union for the 
Total Independence of Angola (Unita) party, Adalberto 
Costa Júnior, about an alleged bribery attempt.
 
According to the presidential office statement, Costa 
Júnior recently suggested that he was contacted by 
“representatives” or “issuers” of the President of 
who tried to bribe him to review the Angolan 
Constitution, in order to allow a third term 
for Joao Lourenco.
 
Likewise, the president of {Western-backed) Unita implied 
that Angola's assumption of the Presidency of the AU
- was the result of a payment 
made by the
Angolan State, without indicating 
the beneficiary.
 
The statement classified the statements as serious - and 
irresponsible and categorically denied that the head of 
state had authorized any citizen to approach Costa 
Junior.... in order to review the constitution, to 
allow a third presidential term.
 
He challenged the Unita leader to say publicly 
who was the representative who tried to 
bribe him for that purpose.
 
Regarding the Presidency of the AU, he described it as 
“irresponsible” and “unpatriotic” to insinuate that the 
country paid to assume such an important position, 
in addition, such statements tarnish the image 
and good name of Angola and discredit the 
continental organization.
 
“The author of the statements is publicly invited to say who paid, 
how much he paid and who was paid for Angola to assume the 
Presidency of the African Union. Only a non-patriot would 
stop feeling proud to see his country occupy a place 
of great relevance, prominence and prestige on 
our continent”, the message said.
 
The note explains...  that the presidency of the AU follows a 
regional rotation system, which in this case corresponded 
to the southern part of the continent presenting its 
candidate, and Angola was unanimously approved
 by the members of the Southern African 
Development Community on August 
17, 2023.
 
The Presidency statement regretted that the Unita leader's 
statements were not surprising, as he stated that Costa 
Júnior has a history of “irresponsible accusations,
 to date --- unproven”.
 
In this sense, he mentioned the alleged existence of a tunnel 
that connected the headquarters of the National Electoral 
Commission with the Presidential Palace to facilitate 
electoral fraud.
 
“This remains timely and the author is required to prove its 
existence, and is encouraged to accompany the media 
through the tunnel with him”, the note concluded.
 
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
increase in prices of communication
services in Angola --- is totally denied
July 8th, 8:17am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Angolan Institute of Communications (Inacom) today 
denied the rumour about an alleged increase in the 
prices of electronic communications services 
in the country in 2025.
 
In a note to which Prensa Latina had access, the institution 
catalogues the information that circulated on social 
networks and digital platforms as “false and 
decontextualized”, and, he assured ----- that 
this year no increase has been authorized.
 
“The information circulated about the ‘probable’ increase in 
prices of communications services is false. The shared 
content misuses press clippings published in 2024, 
with the intention of deceiving public opinion”, 
Inacom explained.
 
The entity stressed that the purpose of this type of news is “to 
misinform, manipulate the population and generate instability 
in public perception of the management of the 
communications sector”, and he reaffirmed 
that to date no decision has been made 
that implies an increase in 
current values.
 
“We will continue to closely monitor market developments 
and defend consumer interests, in strict compliance with 
the public interest, transparency and legality”, said 
Inacom, and urged citizens to consult only official 
sources and avoid sharing unverified information.
 
Rumours about the increase in prices for communications 
services, occur.. in a context of popular discontent over 
the increase in theprice of diesel and transportation.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Liberian president apologizes 
to victims of civil war
July 8th, 8:10am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Liberian President Joseph Bokai, apologized on behalf of
 the State to the victims of the civil war that devastated 
this small West African country.
 
The 1980 overthrow of President William Tolbert, by Sergeant 
Samuel Doe, opened a turbulent period that lasted until 2003 
when a national reconciliation agreement ended with the 
orgy of violence that drowned this country with the 
blood of half a million human beings and at an 
estimated cost of 100 million dollars.
 
''To all the victims of our civil war, to all the broken families, 
to all the destroyed dreams, we say Sorry; the State could 
have done more”, the president said at the burial of the
ousted 
President Tolbert and 12 of his closest
collaborators,
 in a symbolic tomb, because
his remains... have 
never been found.
 
Tolbet was the last of the Liberian presidents descended 
from freed slaves repatriated to Africa by order of US
 President James Monroe in the 19th century.
 
The program was based on the settlement of these people
in a territory to return Africans forced into slavery to their 
roots in an artificial state created for them, whose capital 
adopted the surname of the US president who authored 
the idea.
 
But since the road to hell is paved with good intentions, the 
newcomers soon became an elite that subjugated the 
native population of what is now Liberia.
 
It was curious to see how blacks discriminated against black 
aborigines, a situation that erupted decades later, first with 
street protests over the increase of 2 cents per pound of 
rice, a staple food, and sometimes unique, on the 
tables of the majority of the population.
 
At that time, the tallest building in Monrovia, five stories, was 
the headquarters of the US company Firestone, and the 
main source of income, the rental of the national flag 
to shipping companies ----- to avoid taxes in the 
countries where its owners lived.
 
The only national currency was a silver dollar 
with the legend of the country and the rest 
were filthy US bills.
 
The descendants of the former slaves mimicked the way of 
life of their former masters and lived in a Panglosian 
bubble of luxury ..........that contrasted with 
widespread misery.
 
The popular explosion over the increase in rice was extinguished
 to make way for an Organization of the African Union summit in 
1978,but the ferment was alive and in 1980 it exploded with the 
coup d'état of the obscure Sergeant Doe, who inaugurated a 
period of military riots, a civil war that put before the world 
 the phenomenon of recruiting child soldiers, a scourge 
that still persists. 
 
The only positive result of that tumultuous era was the election, 
after the signing in 2003 of a reconciliation agreement that 
gave way to the election of the first African woman, Ellen 
Johnson Sirleaf, to occupy the presidency of her country.
 
The mass grave will remain open pending the appearance of 
the remains of those summarily executed, whose corpses 
are scattered in anonymous graves underground where 
they tried to perpetuate creating an unprecedented 
form of human slavery.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
They call to address climate change 
challenges in vulnerable countries
July 8th, 8:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The call of the African Union (AU) to pay special attention to 
the challenges of adaptation to climate change in the most 
vulnerable countries is today highlighted in the 
Angolan press.
 
The need for financing to implement national plans related 
to this matter is one of the issues that hits the continent, 
according to the words of the acting head of the AU, 
Joao Lourenco, read the day before, at the Brics 
summit, by the chancellor, Tete Antonio.
 
Media, such as Jornal de Angola and the Angola Press agency 
reviewed the speech where they also insisted on the urgency 
of strengthening capacities to increase the climate resilience 
of African nations and others vulnerable to these phenomena.
 
The importance - of the upcoming 30th United Nations Climate 
Change Conference (COP30), to be held in November in Brazil, 
was among the aspects referred to in Lourenco's words, who 
urged to ensure the implementation of the general decisions 
taken in this area.
 
“We are convinced that we can only address climate change if 
we are able to collectively meet our obligations”, he stressed 
and expressed the desire for COP30 to reach consensus on 
issues such as climate financing to mitigate greenhouse 
gas emissions.
 
Likewise, he mentioned compensation for loss and damage,
 a fair energy transition to eliminate fossil fuels, and the 
need to reduce the risk of climate change.
 
“It is important to highlight that the African continent, 
despite emitting only 4% of greenhouse gases, has 
established, within the framework of the African 
Union's Agenda 2063 - a comprehensive policy 
on climate change which seeks to accelerate 
climate action and promote resilience”, 
he said.
 
He also alluded to the impact of climate change on global 
health and pointed out that, unfortunately, this 
phenomenon is more prevalent in Africa, 
where dozens of epidemiological 
outbreaks have occurred.
 
These situations --- require coordinated transnational actions 
to successfully address them, he noted and praised Brazil's
 initiative of the International Alliance for the Elimination 
of Socially Determined Diseases and Neglected 
Tropical Diseases.
 
Approximately one billion people suffer from neglected 
tropical diseases in the world, while 40 percent of 
tuberculosis cases are in the Brics countries, 
he recalled.
 
We believe that projects such as the strengthening of the 
Brics platform for Vaccine Research and Development, 
the expansion of the Tuberculosis Research Network, 
strengthening cooperation between public health 
centres in member countries - represents an 
opportunity for cooperation, he said.
 

 
_________________________________



South Africa advances in control of
 foot-and-mouth disease outbreak
July 5th, 11:20am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The efforts of the South African Ministry of Agriculture to 
control foot and mouth disease in the country has begun 
to give positive results, according to the minister of the 
sector, John Steenhuisen.
 
The official declared that, as a consequence of a certain 
level of control of the disease - after the intensification 
of the efforts of the veterinary services to contain its 
spread.... it was decided to eliminate the disease 
management zones (DMA) in the Eastern Cape 
and Limpopo provinces.
 
In the Eastern Cape townships of Kouga and Kou-Kamma, 
a WFD (water framework directive - Rhondda Records) 
was established from July 26, 2024 to support the 
control of foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks. 
Vaccination was implemented, as a control 
measure and 144,424 doses administered, 
the Minister revealed.
 
The latest cases in these districts, 
were reported in September 2024.
 
According to a ministerial statement to this effect, 
“extensive serological surveillance was carried 
out in the WFD to confirm that there are no 
undetected foci of the disease”.
 
For its part, the management of the WFDs in Limpopo 
has been active since September 2022 to control 
an outbreak of foot and mouth disease in 
immersion tanks in the municipality
 of Vhembe. 
 
Cattle from 34 immersion tanks were vaccinated in 
two rounds, with a total of 23,024 vaccinations.
 
After exhaustive serological surveillance carried out 
at the end of 2024, according to the text, the
ministry is convinced --- that there is no 
evidence of the foot-and-mouth 
disease virus in AMD.
 
Therefore, he revealed, all restrictions 
on the DMA can be lifted.
 
In statements to the press, Steenhuisen reiterated 
that biosecurity concerns everyone, it is not 
only an agricultural concern, but a shared 
responsibility of every person in S Africa.
 
“Only through our collective efforts can we safeguard 
our agricultural sector, ensure livelihood protection 
and ensure our areas are free of foot and mouth
disease”, he said.
 
On the other hand, in the southeastern province of 
KwaZulu-Natalla the disease management zones 
will remain in force, since there are still signs of 
active circulation of the virus in the district.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
They extend the presence of 
Burundi troops in Somalia
July 5th, 11:14am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Somali media reported today that the African Union (AU), 
made up of 55 countries, has decided to extend the 
presence of Burundian troops in this country
 for six months.
 
Based on a report from the regional organization, the digital 
portal Garowe Online, it is reported that in this way a 
previous plan for the total withdrawal of Burundian 
forces before June 30 --- is reversed.
 
The source indicated that the AU Peace and Security Council's 
decision is due to delays in the deployment of troops to 
Somalia from other contributing countries, 
particularly Egypt.
 
Under the aegis of the AU, a process of transfering armed 
detachments of the African Union Transition Mission in 
Somalia (Atmis) is now taking place in Somalia
to a ''new'' entity called the African Union 
Support and Stabilization Mission in 
Somalia (Aussom).
 
Burundi has been a key troop contributor to African 
Union peacekeeping operations in Somalia for 
almost two decades, the digital portal 
Hiiraan.com reported.
 
The Somali Army, with the support of troops from 
states in the region, fights the radical group 
Al-Shabab, which controls large areas.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Nigerian army defuses bombs
 in the north of the country
July 5th, 10:37am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Nigerian Army today -- announced the deactivation in the 
northern state of Borno of 56 explosive devices - which were 
supposedly placed by the radical Islamist group Boko Haram.
 
After discovering the artisanal bombs.. on a bridge that links the 
towns of Marte and Dikwa (northeast), military forces involved
 in Operation Hadin Kai proceeded to annul the destructive 
means, the armed force said in a statement on 
social networks.
 
The brief document also specified that the deactivation of the
 bombs prevented the collapse of the aforementioned bridge, 
an important communication route, and protected civilian 
lives and other valuable infrastructure.
 
The Boko Haram group and its splinter Islamic State of West 
Africa have been operating in northern Nigeria for several 
years, causing hundreds of deaths and injuries with 
their actions.
 
Added to this is the action of armed gangs that kidnap people 
and free them in exchange for ransom payments, as well as 
the presence of the new Islamist group Lacurawa, which 
recently killed 15 civilians in an area of the northeast 
of the country.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
Uruguay will maintain blue helmets 
on the UN mission in the DRC
July 5th, 8:54am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Uruguay will maintain its contingent of blue helmets in 
the United Nations peace mission in the Democratic 
Republic of the Congo (DRC), the Minister of 
Defense, Sandra Lazo, stated today.
 
This was expressed after receiving, together with 
President Yamandú Orsi, 200 of those troops, 
and firing the replacement.
 
The soldiers who returned are part of the Uruguay 
IV battalion, which went through complicated 
situations last year.
 
They have already completed the committed year and 
have another six months of stay due to the armed 
conflict in the area, where the M23 rebel group 
occupies much of the east and the city of 
Goma in the Congo.
 
In January, the Uruguayan troops lost a soldier, the victim 
of an armed attack that left several injured, one of them 
seriously. Another officer died...... as a result of a 
heart attack.
 
The situation forced the Uruguayan government to 
make intense efforts at the highest level to 
achieve his return, Lazo said.
 
This late replacement -- “does not modify what Uruguay has 
historically contributed to the missions”, and “is not under 
debate or in question” limiting Uruguayan participation 
in international missions, lazo told La Diaria.
 
“They are not unilateral decisions when there is a kind of signed 
contract where we support the mission”, therefore, Uruguay is 
“betting” on the relief of troops in the Congo “until the United 
Nations defines the end of the mission or the withdrawal”, 
he stressed.
 
For the minister, what is truly important is “to be very clear 
about what we are going for”: it is about protecting the 
civilian population, although he noted that “each 
conflict zone is different”.
 
He also highlighted the importance of the role played by the 
Uruguayan contingent in the African country which, in 
addition to the missions established by the UN, also 
adds a humanitarian component.
 
The Uruguayan presence in the Congo has been continuous 
for more than 20 years, and the authorities estimate that it 
contributed to the stability and protection of civilians
 in the region.
 
 
 
_____________________________________


 
RDC finishes selection of members 
of the security mechanism
July 4th, 12:29pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
After the signing of the peace agreement between the
Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, the 
Congolese Government today, takes steps for its 
implementation with the selection of delegates 
for the joint security coordination mechanism.
 
The Minister of State and head of Foreign Affairs, Thérèse 
Kayikwamba Wagner, explained to the press ------ that the
 process to determine who will represent the country in
that structure has already 
concluded and stated that
the 
agreement, represents the return of the State
to the
 areas under the control of the rebels.
 
The joint security mechanism is scheduled for 30 days 
after the document is signed, a time for which the 
DRC is prepared, according to the chancellor.
 
He noted that there are three months left, until the launch 
of the regional economic integration framework, which
 means that they have that time to monitor progress 
in the implementation of the peace agreement.
 
This will allow us to verify --- whether progress is encouraging 
enough to continue towards a regional economic integration 
framework, said Kayikwamba Wagner, he also explained 
....that there is a margin of 45 days to hold the first 
meeting of the joint monitoring committee.
 
The minister noted that the joint security coordination 
mechanism seeks an irreversible and verifiable 
cessation... of the DRC's support --- for the 
Democratic Forces for the Liberation
of Rwanda (FDLR) & associated 
armed groups.
 
Also it will verify compliance with the total prohibition 
of any material, logistical, financial or other support, 
national or foreign, to said groups.
 
It is also committed to implementing relevant provisions 
of the Harmonized Plan for the Neutralization of the 
FDLR ---- and the Separation of Forces/Lifting of 
Defensive Measures by Rwanda --- in addition 
to verifying the protection of civilians -- and 
respect for international humanitarian law.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
DRC Foreign Minister defends agreement 
with Rwanda ----- in the face of criticism
July 4th, 11:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Minister of State and head of Foreign Affairs of the 
Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Thérèse 
Kayikwamba Wagner, defended the peace 
agreement with Rwanda, which is one 
week old today and faces criticisms.
 
The treaty is questioned.. by different voices - both for not 
declaring Kigali as an aggressor of the DRC.. and for the 
absence of provisions related to justice for the victims 
of war and considering it as an economic exchange 
with the neighbouring country and the US - at 
the cost of peace.
 
“We must see it --- as an agreement that has focused on the 
problems that currently constitute the biggest obstacle. 
Does this mean that the issue of justice is irrelevant 
or not a priority --- especially for the Congolese 
government? Not at all”, the chancellor 
said, in statements to the press.
 
The minister insisted that a peace agreement cannot be 
expected to be a capitulation and, to guarantee its 
correct implementation, humiliating the other 
party - was avoided.
 
“This does not mean that the question of justice is irrelevant. 
And it does not mean that the issue of justice is not moving 
forward. It is advancing through our speeches, through the 
International Criminal Court, through the African Court on
 Human and People's Rights”, he stated.
 
Kayikwamba Wagner stressed that the document is not an 
economic agreement between the DRC and the US, nor a 
bilateral trade agreement with Rwanda; but a “political 
and security commitment --- focused on respect for 
sovereignty --- the cessation of hostilities, the 
withdrawal of foreign forces, and the end 
of support for armed groups”.
 
He clarified that he also does not pursue a generalized 
integration of the armed groups, which will be done 
based on the criteria of moral and physical 
aptitude - and without forgetting the
lessons learned from the past.
 
“This is not a covert amnesty, or a recycling of armed 
groups, but rather a rigorous process, respectful
of
 the republican order”, he stressed.
 
The chancellor added that the treaty does not provide 
for any economic compensation or binding economic 
commitment between the DRC and Rwanda, while it 
is expected to restore Congolese state authority
in 
areas currently occupied by the rebels.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
Ethiopian and AU authorities 
received the president 
of Interpol 
July 4th, 9:59am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The presidents of Ethiopia, Taye Atske-Selassie, and of the 
African Union (AU) Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, 
today received the highest representative of the 
International Criminal Police Organization 
(Interpol), Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi.
 
According to the Office of the Ethiopian Head of State, 
Selassie thanked Interpol -- for its role in facilitating 
cooperation between police forces and expressed 
the African country's commitment to deepening 
collaboration ------- in the fight against 
transnational crime.
 
For his part, Youssouf praised the international 
organization's performance in promoting 
global security, as well as its support 
for the AU Police Cooperation 
Mechanism, a statement 
revealed.
 
Both sides reaffirmed their commitment - to deepening 
collaboration between the AU and Interpol to combat 
transnational crime and improve the rule of law 
across Africa.
 
 
_______________________________________________


Malian Parliament sets 
transition process at 
five years
July 3rd, 11:48am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The provisional parliament of Mali today set the end of the 
transition process of the current authorities at five years, 
with the possibility of unlimited renewal, the APA News 
Agency reported.
 
In accordance with the text approved by the National 
Transitional Council (parliament) the provision seeks 
to guarantee the stability of the country.... until its 
complete pacification, and ensures the possible 
holding of early elections --- if security 
conditions allow it.
 
The 131 members of the legislative body also ruled that 
the Constitution of July 22nd, 2023, now officially 
becomes the supreme legal norm - above the 
Charter of Transition, in cases of conflict 
between both texts.
 
It was also learned that the brand new legal text 
lifts the eligibility ban previously imposed on 
the transitional authorities.
 
In that case, the Transitional President, General Assimi 
Goita, the members of the government ....and the 
advisors of the aforementioned Council will 
now be able to present themselves as 
candidates in future elections.
 
Following the parliament's ruling, Goita himself, who 
has led the transition since May 2021, must 
promulgate the provision for its entry
into 
force, the report stated.
 
The legal norm is promoted at a time when the Malian 
authorities seek to reconcile institutional stability
with transparency requirements - in the face
of the 
persistent security challenges
this territory confronts.
 
Malian opposition sectors have accused Army Chief Goita
 of failing to fulfill his promise to return power to civilian 
bodies in 2024, after entering the government after a 
military coup d'état in 2020.
 
A nation of the Sahel, Mali lives mired in a deep political crisis, 
which has increased - after successive riots that occurred in 
August 2020 and May 2021, and it is also affected by 
continuous clashes between the Army and 
''Islamist'' armed groups.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Regional entity and South Sudan 
discussed peace and stability 
July 3rd, 11:13am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Promoting peace and stability, focused today, on conversations 
between the executive secretary of IGAD, Workneh Gebeyehu,
 and the vice president and president of the South Sudan 
Economic Group, Benjamin Bol Mel Kuol.
 
Both parties addressed the implementation of the Revitalized 
Agreement for the Resolution of the Conflict in the African 
country (R-Arcss) -- the Intergovernmental Authority on 
Development (IGAD) revealed, on its social network
 account X.
 
Gebeyehu reaffirmed the regional body's firm commitment 
to supporting Juba's path towards lasting peace and 
inclusive development.
 
He thanked the warm hospitality extended to him, and 
the accompanying delegation by the South Sudanese
 government under the leadership of President 
Salva Kiir.
 
The Secretary General of the Authority arrived in this capital 
the day before to evaluate the progress of implementation 
of the R-Arcss. He held talks with the South Sudanese 
Minister of Foreign Affairs and International 
Cooperation --- Monday Semaya Kumba, 
followed by consultations with other 
key ministers involved in the 
peace process.
 
He highlighted the crucial importance, of the full and timely 
implementation of the R-Arcss and urged all signatory 
and interested parties to intensify efforts towards 
sustainable stability.
 
He reaffirmed IGAD's strong support for the people and 
Government of South Sudan during this crucial phase.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Ethiopian Parliament -- approved 
budget for fiscal year 2025-2026 
July 3rd, 11:12am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The House of Representatives of the People of Ethiopia 
(Parliament) today approved the budget for the fiscal 
year 2025-2026 (2018, local calendar) for an 
amount of 1.93 billion birr (more than 
13,989 million dollars).
 
The decision was adopted unanimously during the 42nd 
ordinary session of the fourth year of Parliament's 
current mandate. The amount -- reflects an 
increase of 34.4 percent, compared to
 the previous period's allocation.
 
Officials indicated that the financial plan was drawn up 
in line with the government's macroeconomic reform 
agenda and fiscal policy adjustments.
 
According to official sources, it prioritizes the advancement 
of existing development projects, plus maintaining social 
protection subsidies, and ensuring the sustainability 
of the country's debt by continuing restructuring 
negotiations with creditors.
 
More than 80 percent of approved spending will be financed 
with internal revenue, while the federal government plans 
to strengthen its fiscal capacity - by expanding the tax 
base with the introduction of new sources of income 
and strengthening the current tax collection system.
 
Previously, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed presented the report 
on government management in the fiscal year 2024-2025 
to the legislative body - as well as projections for the 
new period that will begin next week, according 
to the Ethiopian calendar.
 
He answered wide-ranging questions on diplomacy, peace, 
regional integration, agriculture, industry, infrastructure, 
services, inflation, debt and development.
 
MPs praised the government's results in areas such as food 
sovereignty, export performance, infrastructure expansion 
and digital finance, before casting their final vote on the 
draft national budget.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Ethiopia closes fiscal year with
 important economic advances
July 3rd, 10:20am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Ethiopia closes the 2024-2025 fiscal period with important 
advances in the production of fertilizers, gas and in the 
mining sector, while it foresees significant growth in 
services for the coming year, an official source
 reported today.
 
Ethiopian Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed, presenting the 
management report ----- for the concluding budget
year 
to the People's House of Representatives 
(Parliament) - recalled the country's vast 
potential, in mining, one of the richest 
in Africa, but for many years without 
defined leadership to contribute to 
the national economy.
 
Today, we work to change this situation, said Ahmed, 
mentioning that in 2023 they exported 37 tons of 
gold and in 2024, thanks to sustained efforts 
and strategic attention --- they reached an 
unprecedented value of 2,500,000,000 
dollars from the commercialization 
of the precious metal.
 
In the gas sector, he explained, that progress stalled 
for a long time because companies could not obtain 
licenses and start operations.
 
“This is changing. Ethiopia will soon begin marketing 
its gas products, demonstrating --- that we are not 
only resource holders, but active participants”, 
he announced.
 
On the other hand, the Ethiopian head of government told 
parliamentarians that the construction of an important 
fertilizer factory will soon begin, which, once 
completed, it will be fully operational in 40 
months, supporting the country's 
agricultural productivity and 
reducing dependence 
on imports.
 
Regarding the services sector, he revealed that they foresee
 a growth of 8.1%, covering key areas - such as tourism, transportation, telecommunications, business
 services and technology.
 
He considered that, if developed in an integrated and 
strategic manner, this line has the potential to 
become an important driver of Ethiopia's 
economic growth.
 
In that sense, he emphasized that Addis Ababa hosted more 
than 150 international events during the fiscal year that 
has just concluded, which attracted approximately 
1.3 million foreign visitors.
 
The main projects, such as the infrastructure of the 
Development Corridor, the Unity Park, the National 
Palace, the Science Museum and Friendship Park 
together registered 1.5 million visitors and 
generated more than 500 million birr 
(3,691,000,339 dollars) in revenue,
he continued.
 
Ethiopian Airlines, the country's flag carrier and the 
largest in Africa, has once again established itself 
as a pillar of the sector's success, he said. This 
year alone, the airline added 13 new aircraft, 
expanded to six new destinations and 
transported more than 19 million 
passengers.
 
To conclude the topic, the Ethiopian Prime Minister 
also specified, that railway services played an 
important role in facilitating the export and 
import trade.
 
 
_________________________________________



Ethiopia formalizes debt treatment 
and relief with creditors 
July 2nd, 11:05am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Ethiopia announced today the signing of a 
memorandum of understanding with its Official Committee of 
Creditors (OCC), formalizing debt treatment and relief of 
more than $3.5 billion.
 
The Ethiopian Ministry of Finance reported that the agreement, 
which includes actions to alleviate the obligation defined last 
March, represents an important milestone in the country's
 trajectory towards long-term public debt sustainability 
and successfully culminates a years-long 
negotiation process.
 
According to the source, Addis Ababa expressed
his sincere gratitude to all members of the OCC,
in particular to the 
co-chairs of the committee
(China and France) for 
their strong support
and collaboration in
 facilitating efforts
to eliminate 
the debt.
 
After signing this agreement, its terms will be 
implemented through bilateral agreements 
with each member of the Committee.
 
Ethiopian Minister of State for Finance Eyob Tekalign Tolina, 
stated that the African nation is confident that the 
collaborative and pragmatic spirit prevailing 
to date will help expedite the process 
of finalizing bilateral agreements.
 
“Ethiopia maintains a good faith relationship with all its other 
participating external creditors --- and seeks to conclude 
restructuring agreements on terms consistent with the 
country's need for debt relief and the principle of 
comparability of treatment”, he expressed.
 
He revealed that the government hopes that what was agreed 
with the OCC will further boost national efforts to reach an 
agreement with the participating external creditors, 
including their bondholders.
 
 
_____________________________________________________
 
 
 
South Africa migrates to digital 
environment processing 
statistical data
July 2nd, 10:42am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), the national statistical entity 
of South Africa, began the development of a comprehensive 
business digital transformation strategy, presidential 
Minister Khumbudzo Ntshavheni said today.
 
This marks a significant shift towards modernizing its operations
 and improving the delivery of data-driven services, the senior 
official said during the presentation of the institution's 
Budget Vote before Parliament.
 
The new strategy is closely aligned with South Africa's broader 
Roadmap for Government Digital Transformation, whose 
objective is to promote data exchange and access 
to information, thus improving the provision of
 services throughout the public sector.
 
“Stats SA's digital transformation began with the Household 
Surveys program, moving from a paper data collection 
approach to a computer-aided methodology, thus 
optimizing survey operations -- and generating 
significant cost savings”, Ntshavheni stated.
 
Over the next five years, Stats SA plans to reinvent 
its statistical products and processes, through a 
number of key initiatives, he added.
 
These include research into the use of artificial intelligence 
(AI) in the production of official statistics, the introduction 
of web-based data collection methods in economic 
statistics programs, the application of data 
science techniques to big data and 
alternative data sources, and the 
exploration of the adoption of 
cloud technology, the 
minister listed.
 
“The transition to digital platforms is designed to streamline 
survey operations, making them more efficient and easier 
to use”, he explained.
 
In his speech, Ntshavheni highlighted - the fundamental 
role of official statistics in a constantly changing world.
 
Official statistics, he said, offer us a constant: the truth 
expressed in figures. They serve.. as a mirror through 
which a nation sees itself, not only as it is, but as it 
is evolving, emphasizing the importance of having 
accurate data for informed decision making in 
areas ranging from economic performance
 to health and education.
 
The Minister urged parliamentarians to support the budget 
vote, emphasizing that strong statistical capacity is 
essential to address global changes -- such as 
climate change, advances in AI, the rise of 
digital economies and the evolution of
 social dynamics.
 
By accurately capturing and analyzing these trends, we 
can be better prepared.. to respond to the challenges 
and opportunities they present, Ntshavheni ended.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
They will debate G20 Tourism Priorities
in the South African province
July 2nd, 10:17am
(Latin Press)

South Africa's Deputy Minister of Tourism, Maggie
Sotyu, tomorrow, July 3rd, will hold a dialogue
with communities in the Northern Cape
Province ---- about the G20
Tourism Priorities.


The meeting, in accordance with a brief ministerial
statement to this end, will bring together actors
from the sector, academics, senior officials
and provincial authorities and members
of the community.
 
Participants are expected to discuss aspects related to
how the objectives of the G20 tourism priorities can
be enhanced and promoted in the growth of local
economies -- with a strong component of the
so-called smoke-free industry, and doing
it sustainably.
 
At the first virtual meeting of the G20 Technical Working
Group, held in March 2025, under the pro tempore
presidency of South Africa, the Ministry recalls
in the text, member countries agreed on four
priorities that will serve as the basis for the
G20 action plan, on tourism development.
 
Namely: People-Centred Artificial Intelligence (AI) and
Innovation to boost Travel and Tourism Startups and
SMEs; Tourism Financing and Investment to Improve
Equality and Promote Sustainable Development; Air
Connectivity for Uninterrupted Travel Experience;
and Greater Resilience ----- for Inclusive and
Sustainable Tourism Development.
 
Tourism accounts for approximately 8.6 to 9.8 percent
of South Africa's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) ---
according to recent data from the World Travel
and Tourism Council (WTTC) and
academic studies.
 
In 2024, the travel and tourism sector contributed 8.8
percent of South African GDP, showing a sustained
recovery after the pandemic and consolidating
its role as one of the country's key
economic pillars.
 
Furthermore, tourism in South Africa, the largest
in Africa, generates a significant impact on
employment - supporting around 1.6 to
1.68 million direct and indirect jobs.
 
Northern Cape is the largest and least populated
province in South Africa, known mainly for its
mining and agricultural activity - as well as
natural attractions such as the Kgalagadi
National Park and the Kalahari Desert.
 
However.. its economy depends much more on mining
than tourism. Unlike provinces like the Western Cape
(where Cape Town is located), tourism in the North
Cape ----- represents a smaller proportion of
provincial GDP.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
DRC calls - at the UN - for 
greater commitment: to 
humanitarian response
July 2nd, 8:17am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) warned the United 
Nations about the deterioration of the humanitarian 
situation in the east of the country and asked for 
greater commitment to financing to address 
the crisis, the press reported today.
 
Chargé d'affaires and first advisor of the DRC's 
permanent mission to the UN, Hippolyte Mfulu 
Kingonzila, conveyed to the Security Council 
the pressing need to contribute more to the 
humanitarian response plan --- in order to
address issues --- such 
as increasing
food insecurity.
 
The 2025 humanitarian response plan, launched jointly 
on February 27 by the Congolese Government and its 
partners, presents a serious lack of funds to date, 
Actualité.CD stated.
 
Although the need for funding was reviewed and reduced from 
$2.54 billion to $1.25 billion with the goal of helping at least
 
11 million people out of 21.2 millions who currently need
it, 
contributions are still... far below those required.
 
According to what the special representative of the Secretary 
General of the United Nations and head of the Stabilization 
Mission (Monusco), Bintou Keita, said on June 27, to 
date, the humanitarian response plan only has
 11 percent coverage.
 
 
__________________________________________


What makes Minsk an attractive
African country on the 
Limpopo River
by Yuri Sizov
July 1st, 4:54pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
In the fantastic expanses of South Africa... where Dr. Aybolit, the 
doctor of the continent's wildlife, is known to have treated them
on the banks of the Limpopo River, Belarusian businessmen are
 also ready for multilateral cooperation. However, this aspect of 
bilateral relations was not the only focus of the dialogue 
between Belarusian Foreign Minister Maxim Ryzhenkov
 and his counterpart, Botswana's Minister of
International Relations, Fenyo Butale.
 
First of all, the Belarusian Foreign Minister confirmed his 
country's readiness ----- to further deepen relations in a 
wide range of areas. After the meeting, he described 
the negotiations as "rich and constructive," noting 
that this was the first official visit by the foreign 
minister of an African country, in the history 
of bilateral relations.
 
Moreover, Ryzhenkov called the meeting "actually the 
beginning of political and diplomatic relations", if, 
however, we do not count the conclusion of an 
agreement on the establishment of diplomatic 
relations about twenty years ago.
 
According to news reports, during the Minsk talks, the parties 
discussed the entire bilateral agenda, and as a result, they 
signed a joint statement reflecting their intention not only
 to strengthen cooperation in the international arena, 
but also to develop the legal framework.
 
In particular, it was reported that the signing of an agreement 
on the abolition of visas for diplomatic & service passports, 
as well as the establishment of a trade and economic 
commission, is planned in the near future.
 
In turn, Fenyo Butale thanked the Belarusian side for the 
invitation to visit the country and for the hospitality 
shown, describing his negotiations as excellent. 
According to him, they were a continuation of 
the very successful visit to Minsk by the 
Minister of Agriculture of Botswana,
 in June.
 
Recalling that the country's political leadership changed at 
the end of last year, the African guest made it clear that 
the current government "is in a hurry to move to 
industrialize the economy, to diversify it in 
order to reduce its dependence on 
diamonds," meaning --- that 
Botswana is considered 
a world leader ---- in
 their production.
 
By the way, the parties have already agreed on "specific steps
 in the short, medium, and long term," Butale said, adding that
 the parties have identified the use of Belarusian equipment 
for agricultural needs, the exchange of experience 
between specialized professionals, and the 
training and education of students,
 as pilot projects.
 
He is convinced that the use of Sineokaya's experience, 
competencies, and technologies to enhance the 
mechanization of Botswana's agricultural 
sector will have a positive impact on 
the country's economic situation.
 
For Belarus, on the other hand, cooperation for promoting 
national goods and services on the African market 
could be very promising. The high-ranking guest 
assured that his country has created a 
favorable business environment and 
ensured both economic and 
political stability. In short, 
investments in Botswana 
will be safe & profitable.
 
BELTA observers note that intensifying cooperation with 
African countries is one of the priority tasks set by the 
President of Belarus. Just last month, the Minister of 
Foreign Affairs of Belarus held a series of meetings 
with delegations from African countries, led by
 their respective ministers of agriculture.
 
 
__________________________________________



South Africa’s Eastern Cape Flood 
Death Toll Rises to 102 as Search 
for Missing Children Continues
July 1st, 2:50pm
(teleSUR)
 
The official death toll from the catastrophic floods that struck
 South Africa’s Eastern Cape earlier this month has risen to 
102, with two children still missing, according to the 
latest update from provincial authorities.
 
The floods, triggered by a cold front on June 9–10, devastated
 communities in the OR Tambo and Amathole districts, 
sweeping away homes, cutting power and water 
supplies, and displacing thousands.
 
Among the deceased are 39 children, including a 12-month-old
 infant, and 63 adults. Authorities have identified 96 of the 
victims, while six bodies remain unidentified due to 
decomposition, requiring DNA testing.
 
Zolile Williams, a senior provincial official, described the disaster
as “one of the most agonising chapters” in the region’s history, 
emphasizing ------ the emotional and infrastructural toll on the 
affected communities.
 
The South African government has declared a state of 
national disaster, unlocking emergency funds for 
relief and reconstruction. The estimated cost 
to rebuild damaged infrastructure.... stands 
at R5.1 billion (approx. $288 million USD).
 
President Cyril Ramaphosa, who visited the worst-hit areas on 
June 13, attributed the floods to climate change, echoing 
findings from the World Meteorological Organization’s 
2024 report, which linked El Niño and other climatic 
shifts to a surge in extreme weather events 
across Africa.
 
Recovery efforts are ongoing, with search and rescue teams, 
including SAPS and EMS helicopters, continuing to comb 
flood-hit zones for the missing. Aid agencies, such as 
Gift of the Givers, are providing food, water, and 
medical supplies.
 
The Department of Social Development ----- is offering trauma 
counseling, while mobile units from Home Affairs are helping 
survivors replace lost identity documents. Over 4,000 
people remain displaced, many housed in 
temporary shelters.
 
Meanwhile, a new cold front has battered the Western Cape, 
causing additional flooding in Cape Town and surrounding 
areas, raising concerns about the country’s 
preparedness for future climate-
related disasters.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
Monusco - welcomes cessation 
of hostilities between armed
 groups in the DRC
July 1st, 2:13pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The United Nations Stabilization Mission in the Democratic 
Republic of the Congo (Monusco) today welcomed the 
signing of an agreement to cease hostilities 
between several armed groups that 
operate in the province of Ituri.
 
Through a statement, he celebrated the signing by the Congo 
Development Cooperative (Codeco); Zaire/Self-defense; the 
Patriotic Resistance of Ituri (FRPI); the Patriotic and 
Integrationist Force of the Congo (FPIC); the Ituri 
Popular Self-Defense Movement (MAPI) and 
Chini Ya Tuna.
 
Monusco highlighted the Aru Agreement and urged 
non-signatory armed groups to join the process.
 
“This agreement represents significant progress in the search 
for stability in Ituri. It paves the way for a new era, focused on
 reconciliation, security and development”, said the message 
published on the social network X.
 
Regarding the topic, the deputy special representative of the UN
 Secretary General in the DRC and acting head of Monusco, 
Vivian van de Perre, said that since the main victims of 
the conflict are women and children, it is imperative 
to promote peace that translates into concrete 
actions on the ground.
 
The Mission congratulated the Congolese Government, 
community leaders and all partners who contributed 
to the success of the dialogue known as Aru II, 
and ratified the commitment to support the
 implementation of its recommendations.
 
The statement also encouraged the signatory armed groups 
to continue raising awareness among their ranks to 
guarantee strict respect for what was agreed, 
comply with the obligations of each party 
---- and contribute to the creation of a 
climate of trust and reconciliation 
that favours the return of 
displaced people.
 
“This peace agreement represents a concrete step, as long 
as it is implemented in an effective and inclusive manner, 
towards what we all long for: the end of violence, the 
resettlement of displaced populations and a future 
based on lasting peace and prosperity”,
 Van de Perre noted.
 
He added that the province of Ituri has all 
the necessary resources to recover.
 
This Tuesday, Monusco also expressed sincere condolences to 
the families of the victims of the recent attacks on the Djangi 
internally displaced persons camp, in the territory of Djugu, 
and he strongly condemned these acts of violence 
against the civilian population.
 
His message reiterated ------ that the rapid and complete
implementation of the commitments made in Aru II 
--- is essential to break the cycle of violence 
and restore lasting peace in Ituri.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Gasoline and diesel prices will 
increase in South Africa
July 1st, 11:48am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Mineral and Petroleum Resources of South 
Africa (DMPR) announced today that starting Wednesday, 
July 2, gasoline prices will increase, for diesel and 
paraffin for lighting.
 
Meanwhile, the price of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) will fall 
throughout the country, except in the southern province of 
Western Cape.
 
According to the DMPR, 93-octane unleaded gasoline will now 
cost the equivalent in rands to three cents more per litre, 
95 octane gasoline will rise 2.9 cents.
 
Meanwhile, according to the Ministry, the price of diesel (0.05 
percent sulphur) will rise 4.6 cents per litre; and diesel (0.005 
percent sulphur) will do so at 4.7 cents $0.047 per litre.
 
On the other hand, the wholesale price of paraffin for lighting (a 
kerosene-like fuel intended to be burned in lamps, domestic 
stoves and heaters) will increase by 3.8 cents per litre, 
and the maximum single sales price to the national 
public will increase by five cents per litre.
 
On the other hand, according to the ministerial statement, the 
maximum retail price of LPG will decrease by 3.2 cents per 
kilogram throughout the country, except in the southern 
province of Western Cape, where it will increase 
almost 11 cents per kilogram.
 
The Ministry attributed the increases to the recent increase
 in international prices of Brent crude oil, which averaged 
$69.36 per barrel during the period analyzed (the past 
30 days), compared to the previous $63.95.
 
The main factor in this increase was growing geopolitical tension
 in the Middle East, particularly over Israel's aggression against 
Iran, which has raised fears of possible supply disruptions.
 
Also, while propane and butane prices decreased slightly during 
the period, the overall impact on fuel prices remains upward.
 
The Ministry also approved a 14 percent increase in Supply Cost
 Recovery over Maximum Refinery Gate Price (MRGP) for LPG 
imported through the port from Saldanha Bay, in the 
Western Cape ----- as a provisional measure for 
24 months.
 
As a result, the provisional maximum retail price (MRGP) in 
that area will be $0.85 per metric ton, excluding VAT, 
from July 2 to August 5, 2025.
 
Consequently, the maximum retail price of LPG in the 
Western Cape will be set at $2.02 per kilogram from 
July 2.
 
The DMPR emphasized that these adjustments are necessary 
to reflect global market trends and ensure the sustainability
 of fuel supply in South Africa.
 
 
____________________________________



Agreement on strategic minerals
 with the US announced in DRC
June 30th, 3:11pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), 
Félix Tshisekedi, has announced the upcoming signing of an 
“unprecedented strategic agreement” with the US in the 
mining sector, the press reported today.
 
The president pointed out that the objective of the instrument 
is to strengthen the position of the DRC in the global energy 
transition and assured that national resources “will never 
be sold or given to hidden interests”, but they will 
benefit the Congolese people, above all.
 
Tshisekedi expressed in his speech regarding national 
Independence Day, that the “renewed confidence” in 
Washington, after the peace agreement signed with 
Rwanda under US mediation, will soon result in the 
signing of an “unprecedented strategic agreement”.
 
This “will mark a decisive step to position the DRC as a central 
actor in the global energy transition and the emerging green 
economy”, the president noted, according to Actualité.CD.
 
The head of state explained that the association with the 
US seeks “to sovereignly develop our strategic minerals, 
particularly copper, cobalt and lithium”, at the same 
time “it guarantees a more equitable distribution 
of economic benefits for the benefit of the 
Congolese people”.
 
The president stated that this will also pave the way for local 
transformations, the creation of thousands of jobs, and a 
new economic model, based on sovereignty and 
national added value.
 
“The Democratic Republic of the Congo is back, ready to forge
 strategic, reliable, transparent and, above all, win-win 
alliances”, tshisekedi said, adding that the country 
will not tolerate any concessions on economic 
sovereignty, or sell its future, or dignity.
 
The mining agreement with the United States has been seen
 by various Congolese sectors as a condition imposed by 
Washington to intervene as a mediator in the peace 
treaty signed with Rwanda on December 27 June 
and as guarantor of its compliance.
 
The issue has drawn harsh criticism and led Congolese Foreign 
Minister Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner, to deny in an interview 
with Congolese national television RTNC that the agreement 
with Kigali was a transfer of the country's natural resources.
 
The minister emphasized that, in the signed document “there is 
no provision on economic issues or strategic minerals”, and he 
added that the text is very clear and lays the foundations for 
a favorable environment in which the return of investors 
and a more dynamic economy, can also be foreseen.
 
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Africa advocates: a new 
international financial 
architecture
June 30th, 2:31pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Angola and incumbent head of the African 
Union (AU), Joao Lourenco, advocated today for the 
reorganization of the international financial 
architecture, during the IV International 
Conference on Development, in 
Seville, Spain.
 
The president considered the event as an opportunity to 
promote initiatives that lead to more agile functional 
mechanisms for mobilizing of financial resources, 
which will help the developing countries face 
their recurring challenges.
 
He mentioned climate crises, fluctuations in raw material 
prices and, fundamentally, “the unsustainable burden of 
sovereign debt, which consumes more resources than
 those allocated to health and education as a whole” 
and drastically limits ------- the margin to finance 
development.
 
He added that this situation constitutes a clear obstacle to 
achieving the Sustainable Development Goals - of the UN 
Agenda 2030 and compliance with the AU Agenda 2063, 
that express the common commitment to building a 
more just, inclusive and resilient world.
 
“There will be no development on the African continent 
without a solid and functional infrastructure”, said 
Lourenco, who referred in his speech to the low 
production and transportation capacity of 
electrical energy, the poor network of 
roads and highways that connects 
countrie ------ and the low 
investment.... in tele-
communications, 
and information 
technologies.
 
These factors hinder economic growth and development, 
as they seriously affect ----- trade and industry, the 
circulation of people and goods, agriculture 
and job creation, he explained.
 
He insisted - that these large investments in infrastructure 
require a more adequate financing model adapted to the 
economic conditions of the nations of the continent, 
where the needs of the region are taken into 
account and those most in need - play 
an active role.
 
The president of the AU, considered the Lomé Declaration 
on the African Debt, adopted in May 2025, very timely, it 
represents an important milestone, in building a 
common African position, and formulates 
concrete proposals to address the 
debt crisis.
 
The creation of more fair and transparent multilateral 
restructuring mechanisms, automatic clauses 
suspending debt service --- in the event of 
external shocks and promoting the use 
of local currency to reduce exposure 
to exchange risks, are some of the 
initiatives included, he specified.
 
He recalled that Africa continues to be one of the most 
vulnerable regions, although it is one of the least 
responsible for greenhouse gas emissions.
 
“This should lead to the continent being given the attention it 
deserves, providing it with a significant increase in climate 
finance for the adaptation and mitigation process, 
support for a fair energy transition and 
incentives ------- to convert debt, into 
concrete environmental actions”, 
he said.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Cuba ---- welcomes the national day of 
the Democratic Republic of the Congo
June 30th, 1:56pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cuba today congratulated 
the people and Government of the Democratic Republic of
 the Congo on the occasion of the 65th anniversary of 
the nation's independence.
 
Through the social network X -- the Cuban Foreign Ministry 
reiterated its willingness to deepen relations of friendship 
and cooperation between both countries.
 
This June 30 marks 65 years since the independence of the 
Democratic Republic of the Congo from the rule of Belgium.
 
Cuba and the African nation reestablished diplomatic relations 
on April 15, 1974 and since then, have maintained ties of 
friendship and cooperation, in various spheres.
 
The support of the Congolese Government, has been invariable 
in its position against the economic, commercial and financial 
blockade imposed by the United States on the Caribbean 
nation ---------- for more than six decades.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
They state: challenges for the DRC
 after 65 years of independence
June 30th, 12:56pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), 
Félix Tshisekedi, today stated the country's challenges, on
the day that marks 65 years of national independence.
 
In a special speech regarding the anniversary, the president 
pointed out the achievement of peace as one of the 
fundamental issues and, in this sense, he 
highlighted the agreement signed with 
Rwanda in Washington on June 27, 
which he considered --- a step --- 
towards a new era of stability.
 
This document, noted the head of state, “materializes 
the achievements of United Nations Security Council 
Resolution 2773 and paves the way towards a new 
era of stability, cooperation and prosperity for our 
nation, the Great Lakes region, and Africa as
 a whole”.
 
Tshisekedi thanked the United States, “for its determined 
commitment to peace”, and President Donald Trump, of 
whom he expressed that he had contributed to uniting
 the parties around a shared vision.
 
He also praised the work of Qatar, “whose discreet and 
effective mediation helped close the gap, and open a 
sincere dialogue between our country and Rwanda”.
 
Regarding the negotiations that continue in Doha with the 
rebels of the Congo River Alliance-March 23 Movement 
(AFC/M23), the Congolese president meant that the 
ambition is -- “to fully reestablish the authority of 
the State throughout the national territory and
 work for the establishment of real peace, 
durable ----- and shared throughout 
the subregion”.
 
He added that the people's expectations regarding these 
processes are immense, especially those who live in 
the east of the country and have experienced 
the armed conflict more strongly.
 
“We approach this final phase of the process with determination, 
respecting our sovereignty and the legitimate aspirations of our 
people”, he assured and added that the DRC will continue 
“demanding justice for the victims and that those 
responsible for the atrocities ----- be 
held accountable”.
 
The president stressed the need to put the interests of the 
nation before partisan disputes and, in this sense, 
highlighted the meeting on June 5 with the
 opposition leader, Martin Fayulu.
 
“This meeting marks an important step towards a policy of 
reconciliation, mutual listening and reciprocal respect”, 
Tshisekedi said.
 
“The independence we commemorate today..... is not just an 
achievement of the past. It is, above all, a milestone for the 
future. It is a living project, an ideal that is built every day”
--- concluded the head of state.
 
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
They highlight the social value of 
economic empowerment 
in South Africa
June 30th, 12:02pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa, today stressed 
the importance of the country's economic empowerment laws 
as essential tools to correct historical economic injustices 
and promote inclusive growth.
 
He also called on all sectors — business, labour and social — 
to support these laws, since they are crucial to undo the 
injustices of the apartheid era and achieve inclusive 
growth that generates employment and improves 
the quality of life.
 
In his weekly letter, Ramaphosa recalled that while South Africa's
 Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) laws are 
distinctive, similar empowerment frameworks exist globally in 
countries such as India, Nigeria and Brazil ------ aimed at 
correcting economic exclusion, based on race.
 
In the letter, the President defended the viability and innovation 
of the South African approach, in particular the Equivalent 
Share Investment Program (EEIP).
 
This program... allows multinational companies, which cannot 
meet requirements through traditional share ownership - due 
to global policies, to invest in socio-economic development, 
professional training and business growth, without 
selling shares.
 
The EEIP, integrated into South African legislation for more than a
 decade, he recalled, has attracted major global companies such 
as Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard, Samsung, IBM and automotive 
giants such as BMW and Toyota.
 
Ramaphosa also rejected the idea that the EEIP weakens
 empowerment laws, stating that it complements the 
B-BBEE and does not constitute circumvention,
 a criterion he called erroneous.
 
In the text, he urged companies to consider compliance with 
empowerment laws not as a burden, but as a long-term 
investment in the stability and economic growth 
of South Africa.
 
He also highlighted the emergence of new industries 
----- such as digital technology, AI, advanced 
manufacturing and renewable energy.
 
At that point, he stressed the need for South Africa to adapt 
its policies to attract foreign and domestic investment in 
these sectors - and avoid being left behind globally.
 
Looking ahead, Ramaphosa emphasized the Government's 
focus -- on creating an enabling political environment, 
promoting structural reforms, fostering innovation 
and reducing regulatory barriers, to maximize 
the potential of emerging and existing 
industries.
 
 
________________________________________



At Least 50 People Die
- as a Gold Mine 
in
Northern Sudan
Collapses
June 28th, 12:20pm
(teleSUR)
 
At least 50 miners died this Saturday when a traditional gold 
mine collapsed in the desert area of Howaid, in northern 
Sudan, a non-governmental organization from the 
northern River Nile state reported, indicating 
that the workers died of asphyxiation.
 
The state’s resistance committees said in a statement that 
“more than 50 miners who were working inside the mine 
at the time of the collapse died of asphyxiation and 
their bodies are being recovered,” as emergency 
teams did not arrive in time, due to the desert 
location of the area and the poor condition 
of the roads.
 
They also denounced that the delay was due to the fact 
that the mine is located in the Red Sea state, but is 
under the administration of the city of Atbara,
in 
the River Nile state --- which “caused 
administrative confusion, in the 
response to the accident, in 
addition --- to the lack of 
specialized emergency 
equipment.”
 
The Howaid area -- is located between the towns of Atbara 
and Haiya, the latter in the northeastern Red Sea state, 
and there are traditional gold mines where this 
precious metal is extracted manually and 
on a small scale.
 
In fact, the same area was the scene of a similar accident
 last April, when part of a mine collapsed and caused 
several injuries.
 
However, the resistance committees denounced that the 
authorities have not implemented significant measures 
to improve safety in the mines and prevent this type 
of accident.
 
According to the Sudanese Ministry of Minerals, the artisanal 
or traditional gold mining sector is widespread throughout 
the country, as it is found in 14 of the 18 states and 
employs more than two million people, while the 
metal is exported to several neighbouring 
and Arab countries.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Ethiopia: Musical performances
 move Great South Festival
June 28th, 11:44am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Performances by Cuban singer-songwriter Raul Paz and his 
group, as well as renowned Ethiopian singer Yema and the 
Uruguayan duo Nai --- are generating high expectations
 today for the second day of the Great South Festival.
 
The headquarters of the Organization for Southern Cooperation,
 sponsor of the event -- under the theme “Peoples in Movement, 
Living Cultures,” will host the fusion of rhythms that has 
attracted a large audience ----- from both local and 
international audiences since its first edition.
 
The National Theatre, meanwhile, will offer the second staging 
of the play “Kalakuta Republik” by the Serge Aime Coulibaly 
group and Faso Dance Theatre (Burkina Faso/Mali/Belgium), 
a composition based on the legacy of Nigerian singer-
songwriter, politician, and human rights activist,
 Fela Kuti.
 
According to the OCS, this event is a dynamic blend of
movement, poetry, and political discourse that offers 
a profound and authentic representation of African 
identity .........in a globalized context.
 
Artists from Cambodia’s Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts 
will perform on the same stage. The entire program,
as 
on the previous day, is free admission.
 
The performance includes a variety of artistic expressions, 
including Aspara dances, women’s dances, and Khmer 
scarf dances, as well as harmonica playing.
 
The festival is an annual event, firmly grounded in the 
boundless richness of the heritage of the peoples, 
communities, and nations of the Great South 
--- seeking to create a space for artistic 
exchange, democratise culture, 
and forge alliances.
 
The Organization for Southern Cooperation, established on 
January 29, 2020, in Djibouti, is comprised of 28 states 
from Africa, the Middle East, Latin America, and the 
Asia-Pacific, plus civil society organizations 
and global and regional bodies.
 
 
_______________________________


 
Nigerian army kills dozens 
of alleged gang members
June 26th, 12:43pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Nigerian military command today distributed a 
report claiming death, during a raid in the north-
west of the country, of a hundred men, whom 
he identifies - as bandits.
 
If this result is confirmed by independent means, it 
would be the best for the Army in the fight against 
gangs that devastate villages and small isolated 
communities, kill unarmed residents and loot 
their crops and flocks.
 
The elements killed were members of the criminal group 
led by Bello Turji, one of the leaders with the most 
recognized attacks, of all those operating in
the 
same area.
 
The action occurred in the state of Zamfara, a region in 
which in recent years gangs of armed men without 
political affiliation proliferated, making looting 
their means of obtaining an income.
 
During his two terms, between 2015 and 2023, former 
Nigerian president Muhammnadu Buhari described 
these gangs as “enemies of Humanity” -- and 
promised to eliminate them - but left the 
executive mansion without fulfilling 
his commitment.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
South Africa calls for 
global cooperation 
within the G20
June 26th, 11:43am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
South African Chancellor Ronald Lamola, today urged 
the G20 countries to transform the global model of 
mineral extraction and strengthen multilateral 
cooperation, in a context of geo-economic 
tensions and humanitarian crises.
 
Speaking at the high-level session of the third G20 Sherpas 
meeting, Lamola warned that the world economy faces a 
slowdown due to downward revisions to growth by 
organizations - such as the World Bank and the 
IMF, while Africa and South Africa deal with 
“headwinds” that hinder development.
 
In his speech, the Minister of International Relations 
denounced the paradox that “the world works with 
our resources, but the value does not stop here”, 
since most minerals are exported raw --- and
the 
added value is generated abroad.
 
Therefore, he said, South Africa proposes a “Critical Minerals 
Framework” at the G20 that allows resource-rich countries 
to transform their wealth ----- into local jobs, industrial 
development and greater economic sovereignty.
 
Lamola also emphasized, that the current system is 
unsustainable and that it is time to move from 
simple extraction -- to value creation and 
equitable collaboration.
 
The meeting --- under the pro tempore South African 
presidency of the G20 ---- takes place in the midst
of 
“unprecedented global turbulence”, recalled 
Lamola -- who cited the increase in armed 
conflicts, humanitarian crises like that 
in Sudan, and the fragmentation of 
the international system.
 
In this context, the Minister criticized the paralysis 
of the UN Security Council --- and advocated 
diplomacy --- aimed at peace and the 
reform.. of global governance.
 
In his words, Lamola also warned ----- about the rise of 
economic nationalism, debt crises, and interruptions 
in supply chains, which especially affect the global
 south. He also highlighted - the need to promote 
the digital economy, in an inclusive way, and 
to confront threats such as cyberwar and 
climate change.
 
Finally, the Chancellor reiterated his opinion that 
the G20 must lead international cooperation to 
overcome inequality, revitalize multilateralism 
and guarantee sustainable --- and 
shared --- development.
 
 
__________________________________
 
 
 
African Court of Human Rights
 advances process against 
Rwanda
June 26th, 11:12am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The African Court on Human and People's Rights (Cadhp) 
today declared itself competent to hear the claim of the 
Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) --- against
 Rwanda --- and immediately moved forward 
with the process.
 
The instance, during its 77th ordinary session... this 
Thursday in Arusha, Tanzania, in addition to ruling
 the accusation as admissible ----ninitiated the 
corresponding investigations... and gave 
Kigali 90 days --------- to present his 
observations on the accusation.
 
Likewise, it gave the DRC 45 days to respond 
....before the judicial body publishes its 
decision on the process.
 
The Congolese Presidency, in a statement, noted 
that the Cadhp decision “marks a turning point 
in the fight against impunity for Rwanda's 
aggression”.
 
Deputy Justice Minister Samuel Mbemba, who traveled 
to Tanzania to receive the ruling, celebrated it as 
“a victory - that adds to the list of previous 
victories that the Democratic Republic 
of the Congo has obtained --- over 
Rwanda, both diplomatically
 and economically”, 
he considered.
 
On December 2, the DRC officially announced its decision 
to sue its neighbour Rwanda, before Cadhp ---- for human 
rights violations, border transgressions and massacres 
in North Kivu province... since 2022.
 
The Rwandan side's lawyers... attempted to disqualify the 
African Court in this case, pointing it out as incompetent 
to decide on this dispute with the DRC, alleging among 
other issues, that the procedures provided for by 
regional and international organizations, had 
not been exhausted.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
G20 Sherpas in South Africa 
debate sustainable 
development
June 26th, 11:11am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The third meeting of G20 Sherpas, held this week 
in South Africa, he highlighted the urgency ---- of 
achieving the Sustainable Development Goals 
(SDGs) and addressed priorities in the face 
of... growing international geopolitical 
and economic challenges.
 
Reporting on the event, Xolisa Mabhongo, South African 
Senior Sherpa Deputy in preparatory negotiations for 
the upcoming G20 summit summit and Deputy 
Director-General for Global Governance... 
highlighted the importance of the G20 
in promoting the 2030 agenda, as 
the group represents 85%
of 
global GDP.
 
“We are five years away.. from the date set to achieve
 the SDGs, and this is worrying”, warned Mabhongo, 
underlining the responsibility of the top 20 
economies in leading global progress.
 
The meeting of Sherpas under the South African pro 
tempore presidency also addressed the conflicts in 
the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gaza and 
Ukraine.... although the debate focused on 
principles to achieve a “just peace” 
and not on the details.
 
At the event, South Africa reiterated 4 priorities
for its presidency: disaster resilience, debt 
sustainability, critical minerals and the
Just Energy Transition (JET).
 
In his statements to the press, Mabhongo highlighted 
the need to transform the mineral extraction model 
in Africa, seeking greater added value and 
local manufacturing.
 
Mabhongo further noted that the meeting reflects South
 Africa's commitment to the priorities of the Global 
South and the continued legacy of previous 
presidencies, such as Indonesia, India 
and Brazil.
 
He also highlighted the creation of a working group on 
food security, aligned with Brazil's Global Alliance 
against Hunger and Poverty, and focused on
 regional and global levels.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
Political violence caused 16 deaths
 in Kenya during protests
June 26th, 10:55am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The street fighting the day before between opposition 
protesters and law enforcement forces caused 16 
deaths, according to an official statement 
released here today.
 
The demonstrations --- which also covered inland cities,
including Mombasa, Kisumu, and Nakuruy Nyahururu, 
were called to commemorate last year's protests 
against an economic reform law introduced 
by President William Ruto.
 
The project contemplated increasing the value added tax on 
bread and the possession of private vehicles, among other 
products, and.... in the end, it was withdrawn, despite 
having the approval of parliament.
 
The march, called by opposition parties and social 
organizations, led to street clashes when its
participants demanded justice for the 64 
killed in the June 2024 riots, reparation 
for family members, the reform of the 
Police ---- and the resignation of
 the president.
 
Since Tuesday, detachments of Police and Special Forces 
patrolled the streets of this capital in anticipation of 
riots, which used tear gas and live ammunition to 
disperse the protests, with an initial death toll 
of eight, which increased dramatically in
 the last few hours.
 
In a joint statement, the Associations of Doctors and
 Lawyers and the Police Reform Working Group
 reported that several of the injured 
showed gunshot wounds.
 
Although calm returned to the streets, several 
businesses remained closed and an 
atmosphere of tension 
is perceptible.
 
 
_________________________
 
 
 
Ethiopia advances... in overcoming 
challenges with inclusive dialogue
June 26th, 9:06am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Ethiopia reports tangible progress --- in overcoming 
national challenges and sustainable development 
through inclusive dialogue with key sectors of 
society, the Government Communication 
Service (GCS) stated today
 
A statement recalled that Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held
 a series of consultative sessions from June 9 to 23 with 
representatives of the business community, political 
parties, education, health, etc, culture and media, 
framed in the government's commitment to 
participatory governance.
 
The discussions provided a platform for Ahmed to present 
sector-specific priorities, while assessing challenges 
posed by stakeholders, the GCS said.
 
Likewise, immediate guidelines were provided for short-term 
issues and the identification of long-term problems for 
strategic planning and gradual implementation.
 
In consultations with the business sector, the Ethiopian head 
of government underlined his critical role in accelerating 
socio-economic transformation. 
 
The Executive prioritizes the creation of a legal and 
operational environment conducive to improving 
productivity, competitiveness, a work culture 
and job creation, the source added.
 
With political party leaders, discussions focused on 
strengthening inclusive governance, democratic 
consolidation, and national unity.
 
The GCS highlighted - that the government's continued 
dialogue with the sector reflects its conviction that 
all stakeholders - must actively contribute to the 
development of a resilient democratic system.
 
Furthermore, in consultative sessions with education 
and health representatives, the prime minister 
recognized the central role  ---  of human 
capital  ---  in national progress.
 
The Communication Service reaffirmed the government's 
commitment to gradually resolve structural challenges 
in these sectors to ensure its support for Ethiopia's 
broader development agenda.
 
Consultations with the artists focused on the formation 
of values, the promotion of national identity and the 
promotion of social cohesion.
 
In the case of the meeting with public and private 
media, the Ethiopian Prime Minister emphasized
 the importance of a free, professional and 
responsible press -------- to support 
democratic governance.
 
According to the GCS, these multi-sector consultations 
created a framework to identify obstacles to peace, 
democratic development, and inclusive
 economic growth. 
 
Likewise, they served to align the government's 
responses with the realities and aspirations 
of the Ethiopian people.
 
He concluded that public participation will remain 
central to Ethiopia's governance approach as it 
moves forward on the path to stability, unity 
and shared prosperity.
 
 
____________________________________
 

Kenya protests turn violent: as court, 
activists, demand justice for the
victims 
of police brutality
June 25th, 9:08pm
(africanews)
 
Police violence
 
Two people were shot dead and several others injured 
on Wednesday as fresh protests erupted in Nairobi 
and across major Kenyan cities - marking the 
anniversary of last year’s deadly anti-tax 
demonstrations... that left over 60 
people dead.
 
Protesters clashed with police who fired tear gas and 
live rounds to disperse the crowds. In Nairobi, 
human rights activist Hussein Khaled led 
the calls for justice for those killed
 last year.
 
“64 Kenyans were killed in cold blood. Not a single 
officer has been held to account,” Khaled said. 
“We want justice -------- in terms of arrests, 
compensation, and real police reforms.”
 
Angry demonstrators, many of them young people, 
denounced -- what they described as President 
William Ruto’s poor leadership and growing
 authoritarianism.
 
“You can see, people have gathered here, to say Ruto’s 
governance is very bad. People are being abducted 
and killed,” protester Derrick Mwangi said. 
“We are fed up.”
 
Businesses in the capital remained shut, and access 
to the city centre ---- was heavily restricted. The 
protests have spread - to Mombasa, Kisumu, 
Nakuru, and Nyahururu.
 
Despite a government warning that Wednesday would 
be a “normal working day,” thousands took to the 
streets.. honouring the victims of past police 
crackdowns - and voicing their frustration 
with corruption, rising living costs, and
 unaddressed human rights abuses.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
17 soldiers killed as gunmen raid 
army bases in northern Nigeria
June 25th, 7:05pm
(africanews)
 
At least 17 Nigerian soldiers were killed in a series of 
coordinated attacks by armed gunmen on three 
army bases in northern Nigeria, security 
sources and local officials confirmed 
on Wednesday.
 
The attacks, which took place on Tuesday, targeted
 forward operating bases in Kwanar Dutse Mariga 
and Boka in Niger State, as well as another base 
in neighbouring Kaduna State. According to 
security officials, the gunmen engaged 
troops in prolonged firefights that
 lasted several hours.
 
“These were surprise attacks, and the soldiers fought 
back fiercely,” one of the security sources said. 
“Unfortunately, we lost 17 men in the battles.”
 
The assailants, commonly referred to as “bandits” in 
the region, are part of heavily armed criminal groups 
known for terrorizing northwestern Nigeria. They 
have been blamed for frequent abductions, 
attacks on villages, and assaults on 
security installations.
 
Local authorities say the gunmen arrived in large 
numbers and were well-coordinated, over-
whelming military personnel at the 
remote posts.
 
Niger State and much of the northwest have suffered 
years of insecurity, with limited state presence and 
frequent attacks --- by both criminal gangs and 
Islamist militants. Efforts by the government 
to contain the violence have faced 
repeated setbacks, with troops 
often under-resourced and 
stretched thin... across 
vast, difficult terrain.
 
The Nigerian army has yet to issue an official
 statement regarding the latest attacks.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Ghana's parliament... approves 
$2.8 billion debt restructuring 
June 25th, 4:11pm
 (africanews)
 
Lawmakers in Ghana have approved a $2.8 billion 
debt restructuring deal in an effort to ease the 
country's worst economic crisis in decades.
 
The West African nation signed a memorandum of
 understanding with 25 creditor nations, including
 China and France, in January after defaulting on
 most of its external debt at the end of 2022.
 
The restructuring.. is aimed at reducing Ghana’s debt
-to-GDP ratio to 55 percent by 2026. The government 
is also planing to lower its debtservice-to-revenue 
ratio to below 18 percent from 2028.
 
This move is expected to ease financial 
pressure and support economic growth.
 
Private creditors are still some $2.7 billion and the 
country's finance minister, Cassiel Ato Forson, 
says the government is now in talks to 
complete the restructuring.
 
A major producer of both cocoa and gold, Ghana 
defaulted on most of its 30 billion dollars in 
international debt under pressure from 
the Covid 19 pandemic... the war in 
Ukraine and rising interest rates.
 
 
_____________________________________
 

More vaccines to face 
Mpox in the DRC
June 24th, 2:03pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) received a 
batch of 100 thousand doses of the MVA-BN vaccine 
against Mpox, from France, the Ministry of Public 
Health, Hygiene and Social Security
 reported today.
 
The ministry indicated that these immunogens will serve
 to expand the vaccination campaign currently being 
carried out with the Japanese LC16m8 vaccine, 
which has been applied since June 14 in the
 Bumbu health zone, in Kinshasa.
 
The French batch... will allow progress towards other 
provinces affected by the disease and in particular 
will be focused on boys and girls aged one year 
or older, to counteract the spread of 
this epidemic.
 
The delivery of vaccines, according to the Ministry of Health, 
is part of strengthening bilateral cooperation between 
France and the DRC, and it supports the Congolese 
government's efforts to combat the Mpox 
epidemic that continues to spread in 
the country, although the number 
of cases decreased - in the
 last week.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Dozens dead - in 
hospital attack
 in Sudan
June 24th, 1:53pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The wild Ferris wheel of horrors... generated by the 
Sudanese ''civil war'' took another turn today with 
the death of 40 people in the attack on Al Mujlad 
hospital in Kordofan --- from the West (in the 
south of the country).
 
The operation - which occurred on Saturday and 
was reported this Tuesday, by spokespersons 
for the Rapid Support Forces militia - led by
General Mohamed Handan 
Dagalo (and
funded by guess who) - 
who blamed
the Sudan's Army.
 
Army sources remain silent on the allegation, 
but it is known --- that the rebel militiamen 
were hiding inside the health centre.
 
Among the dead were six children and members of 
the medical team, leading to WHO head, Tedros 
Adhanom Ghebreyesus, describing it as 
“horrible” in a statement.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Cuba present ---- in celebrations for
 the independence of Mozambique
June 24th, 12:17pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, Josefina Vidal, 
heads the Cuban delegation that attends the 
commemorative activities, for the 50th 
anniversary -- of the independence 
of Mozambique, it was reported 
here today.
 
According to the Foreign Ministry of this Caribbean 
nation, the official will hold a program of working 
meetings, with counterparts from that African 
country, in the context of the 50 years since 
the establishment of bilateral relations...
on
 August 27, 1975.
 
On June 25, 1975, that nation emerged, under the 
leadership of the Mozambique Liberation Front 
and its founding president, Samora Machel.
 
The independence of Mozambique - marked the end
of Portuguese colonial domination and gave way 
to the construction of a sovereign nation 
committed to the ideals of progress
and social justice of its people, 
remembered the source.
 
Cuban soldiers fought on the progressive Liberation
Front's side... and their brotherly solidarity and 
sacrifice - will never be forgotten.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 

Ivorian president postpones.....
 revealing electoral intentions
June 24th, 12:17pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of the Ivory Coast, Alassane Ouattara, 
chose to maintain the suspense that exists here 
today about his intentions for the elections at
 the end of next October.
 
The prevailing opinion was that the president would 
announce his intention to run in the elections to 
achieve a fourth consecutive term during a 
rally of his supporters in a square in this 
capital on Sunday past.
 
But any expectations were not met and the president 
limited himself to saying........ that he will reveal his
intentions ''in the coming days'' even though he 
has already been nominated as a candidate 
by his party.
 
The issue of candidacies in this French-speaking 
West African colony, since the Supreme Court 
rejected several opposition party platforms,
is moot.
 
The two main opposition parties, the African People's 
Party of Côte d'Ivoire and the Democratic Party, 
immediately began a joint campaign to 
demand the withdrawal of the ban 
on their candidates.
 
Ouattara, who has held total power since 2011, is 
accused by the opposition of maneuvering to 
maintain control over the country, which
either loathes him... or sees him as
a complete banker.
 


____________________________________________



Most news outlets are ignoring Africa -
as the war on Iran, etc, is crowding
out other news.... so...... here's an
article to tickle Africa's interest.

Enjoy!
 
Why African Nations Should
Lean Towards.... BRICS
by Kungu Al-Mahadi Adam
 
In recent years, the BRICS group—Brazil, Russia, India, China, 
and South Africa—has risen as a formidable player in global 
affairs, positioning itself as an alternative to the Western-
dominated geopolitical order, led by the United States.
 
With Donald Trump’s re-election as U.S. President, tensions 
between the U.S. and BRICS have intensified. Trump has 
openly criticized BRICS --- threatening tariffs and 
economic measures, if these nations pursue 
initiatives like a new currency to challenge
 the dominance of the U.S. dollar.
 
This hostility underscores the U.S. perception of BRICS, as 
a threat, particularly as a source of geopolitical power for 
developing countries ---- including those in Africa. In this 
context, African nations have a compelling opportunity 
to lean more towards BRICS.... during Trump’s time.
 
By doing so, they can unlock economic opportunities, assert 
their political sovereignty, push for reforms in global 
governance, diversify their international 
partnerships, and pursue shared 
development goals.
 
Economic Opportunities
 
A primary reason for African nations to deepen ties with BRICS
 is the substantial economic potential these countries offer. 
BRICS nations, especially China, have become major 
investors in Africa, driving infrastructure 
development, trade, and 
economic growth.
 
China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) --- exemplifies this 
commitment, with projects like the Mombasa-Nairobi 
railway in Kenya.... and the Addis Ababa-Djibouti 
railway transforming transportation and trade 
across East Africa. These initiatives improve
 connectivity, create jobs, and boost local 
economies, offering tangible benefits
to 
African populations.
 
Beyond China, other BRICS members contribute significantly. 
Russia ---- has expanded its footprint in Africa’s energy and 
security sectors, collaborating on nuclear power projects 
in Egypt and South Africa and supplying arms to various 
nations. India has strengthened trade ties, focusing on 
agriculture, plus pharmaceuticals, and information 
technology, while also providing development
 assistance through platforms like the 
India-Africa Forum Summit.
 
Brazil shares its expertise in tropical agriculture, helping African
 countries enhance food security and productivity. South Africa, 
as both a BRICS member and an African nation, plays a 
unique role in facilitating cooperation between the 
bloc and the continent.
 
Additionally, the New Development Bank (NDB), established by 
BRICS, supports infrastructure and sustainable development 
projects, some of which benefit African nations. Unlike 
Western aid, which often comes with stringent 
political or economic conditions, BRICS 
investments tend to prioritize mutual 
benefit - over interference.
 
This transactional approach, appeals to African leaders, seeking 
to preserve their autonomy while securing resources for growth. 
By aligning with BRICS, African nations can tap into alternative 
funding streams, reducing reliance on Western financial
institutions and - potentially - negotiating more 
favourable terms.
 
Politically, BRICS offers African nations a partnership that aligns 
with their aspirations for sovereignty and independence. The 
bloc champions a multipolar world order, challenging the 
hegemony of Western powers, particularly the US.
 
This vision resonates with African countries that have endured 
centuries of colonization, exploitation, and marginalization by 
Western nations. BRICS summit declarations consistently 
emphasize sovereignty, non-interference, and mutual 
respect—principles that contrast with the U.S.’s 
history of imposing sanctions, military 
interventions, or conditional aid... 
on African states.
 
For example, while the U.S. has sometimes tied assistance to 
political reforms or human rights demands, BRICS countries 
generally refrain from such criticism, offering a partnership 
model that respects African autonomy.
 
This approach --- allows African leaders to pursue their own 
development paths without external pressure. By leaning 
towards BRICS -- African nations can strengthen their 
position on the global stage --- asserting their right 
to self-determination in a world often dominated
 by Western interests.
 
A Voice for Africa
 
BRICS also provides African nations - with an ally in advocating 
for a more equitable international system. The BRICS bloc has 
consistently called for reforms in the global governance 
institutions like the International Monetary Fund (IMF), 
the World Bank, and the United Nations Security 
Council (UNSC), which are widely criticized for 
favoring Western powers. 
 
African countries, despite their significant numbers, have long 
been underrepresented in these bodies. BRICS’s push for 
change—such as expanding the UNSC to include more
developing nations — could open opportunities 
for African states to gain greater influence, 
potentially securing permanent seats.
 
By collaborating with BRICS, African nations can amplify their 
demands for fair representation and decision-making power. 
This partnership offers a platform to address historical 
imbalances -- and ensure that global policies better 
reflect the needs and priorities of the developing 
world. In an era where Trump’s administration 
appears focused on maintaining the U.S. 
dominance.... aligning with BRICS, 
strengthens Africa’s ability to 
advocate for a more just 
global order.
 
Trump’s confrontational stance towards BRICS, including threats 
of tariffs and economic penalties, highlights the risks of over-
reliance on the U.S. For African nations, diversifying partner-
ships is a strategic necessity. Programs like the African
 Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), which grants duty
-free access to the U.S. market, are valuable but come 
with conditions and could be disrupted by shifts in 
U.S. policy. A more hostile Trump administration 
might further complicate these arrangements, 
leaving African economies exposed.
 
Engaging with BRICS offers a buffer against such uncertainties. 
By building stronger ties with Brazil, Russia, India, China, and 
South Africa, African countries can expand their trade, 
investment, and development options. 
 
This diversification enhances economic resilience, allowing 
nations to navigate global tensions ---- without being overly 
dependent on any single power. In a volatile geopolitical 
climate, having multiple partners........ is not just an 
advantage — it’s a safeguard.
 
Shared Goals
 
BRICS and African nations, share common challenges and 
ambitions, including poverty reduction, industrialization, 
and sustainable development. This alignment creates 
a foundation for meaningful collaboration.
 
For instance --- India’s expertise in information technology, could 
help African countries develop digital economies, while China’s 
manufacturing prowess could support industrialization efforts. 
Russia’s advancements in energy and Brazil’s agricultural 
innovations offer additional avenues for cooperation. 
Meanwhile, South Africa’s experience as a 
developing economy within BRICS, 
provides insights.. relevant to 
the continent’s needs.
 
In areas like renewable energy, BRICS countries have made 
significant progress that could benefit Africa’s efforts to 
address energy, poverty, and climate change. 
 
By partnering with BRICS, African nations... gain access to 
technology, expertise, and markets that accelerate their
 development. This synergy -- fosters a relationship 
grounded in mutual benefit, where both sides 
work towards ----- lifting populations out of 
poverty and building sustainable futures.
 
Critics of closer ties with BRICS point to potential risks. Some 
argue that the bloc lacks cohesion, with members like India 
and China clashing over territorial issues, or Brazil and 
South Africa grappling with domestic instability.
 
Others warn of over-dependence on China, which dominates 
BRICS economically, raising concerns about debt traps or 
resource exploitation. These are valid considerations, 
as some BRICS investments have been criticized 
for prioritizing strategic interests, over 
African development.
 
However, African nations can address these challenges through 
strategic engagement. They can negotiate terms that protect 
their sovereignty and ensure equitable partnerships,
 engaging not just with China but with all BRICS 
members --- to balance influence.
 
By diversifying within the bloc and beyond, African countries 
can mitigate risks while maximizing benefits. The key is to 
approach BRICS as a partner, not a savior, leveraging
 these relationships to advance national interests.
 
Leaning towards BRICS offers a path to diversify 
economic and political partnerships, to assert 
sovereignty --- and reform global governance, 
while pursuing shared development goals.
 
The economic investments from China’s railways to India’s tech 
initiatives, the political alignment on sovereignty, and the push 
for a fairer world order all present compelling reasons to 
deepen ties. While challenges like dependency and 
bloc cohesion exist ------ they can be managed, 
through careful strategy and negotiation.
 
In an increasingly multipolar world, African nations could seize 
this moment to chart their own course. By aligning with BRICS 
during Trump’s administration, they can reduce vulnerability 
to U.S. policies, tap into new opportunities, and strengthen 
their global standing.
 
The potential rewards—economic growth, political empowerment, 
and sustainable progress—make this a journey worth embarking 
on, positioning Africa as a proactive player in shaping the future
 
Kungu Al-Mahadi Adam is a Ugandan journalist
with a passion...... for current African Affairs.
 
 

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Sudan's Wazza instrument

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ONE UNION

Two weeks before Brexit, the African Union
 announced a new single African passport
that permits holders to enter any of the
 54 AU member states without a visa –
an interesting turn in African history
which NO-ONE in the West knows
or cares about !  What a stunning
reflection of how far our mindset
and media are, from the 'world
community' we say we love.

__________________________________


The above is one reason why Rhondda Records
is devoting this page to Africa - and there
are so many other reasons!

Here are two - one bad - one good.

I was stunned, when I read a year or so
ago, that 40% of Africa has no regular
electricity supply! How could this be?

And, second, Africa is not only the
Mother of the human species...
it is, now, becoming the hope
of the new multipolar world.

Rise up, Africa!




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