Sudanese army - rejects US ceasefire
proposal, pledges to crush RSF amid
escalating humanitarian crisis
November 6th, 7:08pm
(PressTV)
The Sudanese army has rejected a US proposal for a ceasefire,
vowing instead to intensify its fight against the so-called Rapid
Support Forces (RSF), the country’s paramilitary group that
now controls much of western Sudan.
In a statement on Thursday, the Sudanese army announced its
rejection of a US-sponsored ceasefire initiative --- declaring its
intention to mobilize public support to defeat the RSF militia,
as the country sinks deeper into what rights groups call
the world’s largest humanitarian crisis.
The decision came --- after an emergency meeting of the Military
Defense Council chaired by army chief and Sovereignty Council
President General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, vowing to crush the
RSF elements through a general mobilization campaign.
“The council has decided to rally the Sudanese people behind the
armed forces to eliminate the rebel militias as part of the general
mobilization and the state’s efforts to end this rebellion,”
al-Burhan said, reaffirming the army’s determination
to secure Sudan’s borders
He added that what he termed the “campaign led by the countries
of aggression and arrogance” against Sudan and its army, “will
break, and the people will triumph,” adding, “We are moving
towards a near and imminent victory.”
Al-Burhan also promised an “imminent victory,” insisting that
those fighting for the people ------ “will not be defeated.”
His remarks came just days after the RSF seized El Fasher, the
army’s last stronghold in West Darfur, sparking reports of
massacres and the mass exodus of civilians towards
northern and western Darfur.
Since the war erupted in April 2023 between the Sudanese Armed
Forces and the RSF, tens of thousands of civilians have been
killed and roughly 13 million displaced, with the RSF now
in control of nearly all five states of the Darfur region.
Currently, the army maintains dominance ---- over most of the
remaining 13 states, including the capital, Khartoum, as the
bloody conflict has fractured the African country, destroyed
infrastructure, and paralyzed humanitarian aid efforts.
Amnesty International has already warned that Sudan
has become “the largest humanitarian crisis the
world is experiencing today.”
The rights group also reported that the RSF is committing
house-to-house killings and other brutal assaults, with
over 12 million people displaced ------- and 14 million
children in urgent need of assistance to survive.
__________________________________________
Re-elected Cameroon president
takes office - for an 8th term
November 6th, 11:44am
(Prensa Latina)
The re-elected president of Cameroon, Paul Biya,
92, took office today for a new seven-year term.
This will be Biya's eighth consecutive term, after 43
years in power, and he thus becomes the longest-
serving president in the world.
The Cameroonian head of state achieved his
victory in the elections held on October 12.
Meanwhile, the main opponent, Issa Tchiroma Bakary,
did not accept the results and declared himself the
true winner at the polls.
According to official results, Biya won with 53.7 percent
of the vote, while Bakary only reached 35.2 percent.
The inauguration ceremony took place at the Parliament
headquarters in this capital, amid various speculations
about Biya's health --- for his few public appearances
in recent times.
The current Cameroonian electoral contest was also marked
by the conflict between the central authorities, mostly
members of the French-speaking population, with
the English-speaking minority, based in the
northwest and southwest of the country.
_____________________________________________
Ethiopia assumes production of
essential medicines for Africa
November 6th, 11:42am
(Prensa Latina)
Ethiopia has created the capacity to produce essential
medicines that were not manufactured anywhere else
in Africa... a position that satisfies domestic demand
and supplies the pharmaceutical market in general,
an official source revealed today.
A statement from the Qilinto Special Economic Zone (SEZ)
revealed that this initiative is part of Addis Ababa's
comprehensive strategy - to strengthen local
pharmaceutical production.
In this sense, national companies are authorized to operate
within the EEZ, where the facilities produce drugs,
diagnostic tools, medical equipment and
packaging for marketing.
The president of the Ethiopian Association of Manufacturers of
Pharmaceutical Products 7 Medical Supplies, Tadesse Teferi,
told Fana Media Corporation that several factories are
already operational, while others .....completed their
construction and are preparing to start production.
Teferi explained that government policy incentives were crucial
to boosting the sector's growth, offering opportunities that do
not exist in many other countries.
Creating strong market links is expected to further encourage
investment in the pharmaceutical sector, he continued.
For his part -- the deputy director of the Qilinto Special Economic
Zone, Misker Mamo, reported that they house 28 manufacturers,
of which five are currently in production, the latter adjusted to
the consumption needs of Ethiopia and the national demand
for medicines.
Mamo confirmed that the ability to produce drugs that were not
previously available in the rest of the continent ------- makes it
possible to supply the African market and reduce spending
by between 60 and 80 percent in foreign currency that is
intended for the payment of imports.
He added --- that the Ethiopian Pharmaceutical Supply Service
currently sources 65 percent of its medicines from domestic
manufacturers, representing a significant step towards
local self-sufficiency.
________________________________________________
Russia will help Ethiopia in peaceful
nuclear energy development
November 6th, 11:25am
(Prensa Latina)
The Russian ambassador to Ethiopia --- Evgeny Terekhin,
reaffirmed his country's firm commitment to promoting
bilateral cooperation in the peaceful development
of nuclear energy, the Fana Media Corporation
highlights today.
Terekhin, in statements to that media outlet, revealed that
both parties will work together to make the development
of this activity in Addis Ababa a reality, emphasizing
that Moscow's extensive experience and highly
trained professionals will help translate the
local program, into practical results.
He noted that the partnership reflects the shared vision of
using science and technology to accelerate sustainable
development .....and energy self-sufficiency. He also
described the African nation's pursuit of nuclear
energy as a forward-thinking step aligned with
its broader inclusive prosperity agenda.
Political researcher Miftah Mohammed told the same medium
that the reaffirmation of cooperation with Russia
demonstrates Ethiopia's growing commitment
to technological progress, and the growing
diversification of its energy sources.
Mohammed specified that the development of nuclear capacity
would generate long-term benefits for the country: boost
energy generation, attract investments, strengthen
industrial growth and facilitate the transfer
of knowledge.
He highlighted that the Eurasian nation's proven track record
in that sector makes it a key strategic partner for Ethiopia,
emphasizing that the existing framework between the
two countries ----- provides a solid foundation for its
successful implementation.
He also mentioned Addis Ababa's ability -- to deliver on major
national projects, such as the Great Ethiopian Renaissance
Dam, as evidence of its institutional readiness to manage
complex programs.
The press report recalled that Ethiopia is working on the
continued institutionalization of its nuclear energy
ambitions by establishing the Nuclear Energy
Commission last October, responsible for
coordinating the peaceful use of this
technology in the energy, industry,
health and research sectors.
At the academic level, the Addis Ababa University of Science
and Technology launched a Centre of Excellence in Nuclear
Technology, designated as an African benchmark for
research, training and non-energy applications.
During Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's recent visit to Russia,
an Action Plan was signed last September to advance
the planning and eventual construction of a nuclear
power plant, which includes a roadmap, feasibility
study & working groups to guide implementation.
________________________________________________
South Africa --- denounces plundering
of historic African natural resources
November 6th, 11:12am
(Prensa Latina)
South Africa denounced here - at the First African Biodiversity
Summit, the continued and historic-looting of the continent's
natural resources.
Before leaders gathered in Botswana, the Deputy Minister of
the Environment, Bernice Swarts described as a «brutal
awakening» the study by economic anthropologist
Jason Hickel that quantifies the resources
extracted from developing economies
between 1960 and 2021 -----------
at $152 trillion.
«The African continent, with a combined GDP of $2.8 trillion,
remains the poorest by purchasing power parity, while
advanced economies grow..... through the massive
appropriation of our resources», stated the
senior official.
On the occasion, the Vice Minister pointed out the contradiction
of Africa facing high credit risk ratings despite a debt/GDP ratio
of 61-64 percent, while developed economies with that index
above 100% ----- receive stable ratings and
preferential interest rates.
Swarts proclaimed the end of the era that began at the Berlin
Conference of 1884, where the colonial powers established
artificial borders to divide up the continent and its wealth.
«Today we mark the beginning of the end of that era
of plunder», he declared --- before the delegates.
At the level of solutions, he emphasized that biodiversity offers
crucial responses for climate adaptation, turning nature into
a «beacon of hope» for continental development.
«We must protect our ecosystems so that they continue to
provide essential services, building from this summit the
determination towards self-sufficiency», said the
South African representative.
The call included the imperative need for Africa ---- to innovate,
industrialize and participate in all links of its natural resource
value chains, applying economic models that simultaneously
benefit populations ....and preserve nature.
___________________________________________________
Sudanese paramilitaries say --------
they accept humanitarian ''truce''
November 6th, 11am
(Prensa Latina)
Sudanese paramilitaries today announced their possible
acceptance of a humanitarian truce proposed by Egypt,
Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and the
United States, through a statement reflected by
local media.
Political observers highlight this Thursday that the so-called
Rapid Support Forces (RSF) accept the ceasefire, after its
troops made progress in the war against the Army with
the capture of El Fasher, the last Sudanese military
stronghold in the western region of Darfur.
The truce would give respite to the dying Sudanese people,
and to the victims of countless human rights violations,
hunger, and disease ---- and forced homelessness.
However, unofficial sources assured local media that the army
will only accept a truce ----- that includes the withdrawal
from civilian areas and the surrender of weapons
by the RSF.
For his part, Sudan's Defense Minister Hassan Kabroun, stated
on Tuesday that the army will continue fighting paramilitaries,
after the country's defense council met to study the proposal
for a truce.
Meanwhile, the Secretary General of the United Nations
(UN), Antonio Guterres, urged the warring parties to sit
at the negotiating table ------- and put an end to this
nightmare of violence.
The UN estimates.. that more than 40,000 people have died
in the war, and describes the humanitarian crisis in Sudan
as the worst in the world, which already leaves more than
14 million civilians ------- displaced from their homes.
___________________________________________________
Investigation: links top UAE official to
firm recruiting foreign mercenaries
for Sudan’s RSF
November 6th, 10:58am
(PressTV)
A new investigation shows that a senior Emirati official is linked to
a firm supplying Colombian mercenaries to the so-called Rapid
Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan, revealing further evidence of
the United Arab Emirates (UAE)’s covert military role in
the African country’s bloody conflict.
Published on Wednesday, a new investigation by The Sentry, a
research organization that tracks corruption, detailed how
Ahmed Mohamed Al Humairi, the Secretary General of the
UAE Presidential Court, founded and previously owned a
security company that is now supplying Colombian
militants to the RSF in Sudan.
The report – titled “Sudan Mercenaries Linked to Business Partner
of Top UAE Bureaucrat” – further said that the company in
question — Global Security Services Group (GSSG) —
is operated by Mohamed Hamdan Al Zaabi, an
Emirati businessman and close associate
of Al Humairi.
Although Al Humairi publicly divested his shares,
he remains closely connected to the company’s
current CEO, suggesting sustained influence.
“This connection to a senior Emirati government official — who
holds a position equivalent to the White House chief of staff
— is further evidence of the high-level linkages between
the UAE and the RSF, which has been accused of
committing genocide in Sudan,” the
investigative report added.
The report further revealed how Colombia’s ex-soldiers —
recruited by a former Colombian army officer, Álvaro
Quijano — have been active in Darfur, alongside
the RSF, training its forces (including child
soldiers) ---- and even receiving drone
training in Abu Dhabi and rotating
through a UAE-controlled base
in Somalia.
“GSSG’s role in providing Colombian fighters to serve in Darfur
is part of a wider trend in the UAE, where foreign soldiers
play significant roles. First, like the French Foreign
Legion, the UAE recruits foreigners into its own
armed forces… In addition, the UAE has been
known to deploy fully formed mercenary
units to fight overseas on its behalf,”
the report noted.
RSF commander admits to executing 2,000
civilians during Sudan's El Fasher takeover
A video has surfaced showing a Sudanese militia commander
boasting about the execution of over 2,000 civilians during
the RSF takeover of El Fasher in Darfur.
The Sentry outlined a number of reasons behind the UAE’s
support for the RSF, including economic interests tied to
Sudan’s gold trade that flows into Dubai, as well as the
RSF’s usefulness as a low-cost source of mercenaries
deployable in other regional conflicts.
The RSF’s recent takeover of El Fasher, during which thousands
of civilians were killed in a matter of days, has sharply
increased global attention -- to the UAE’s role
in the violence.
Guided by its top leadership, the UAE has emerged as the key
foreign supporter of the RSF - supplying the militia with the
funding and military resources needed to sustain... what
has been described as a campaign of ethnic cleansing.
The support is apparently not a passive endeavour but an active
and deliberate strategy to achieve the UAE's geopolitical and
economic objectives in the Horn of Africa, with Sudan's
vast gold reserves and strategic Red Sea coastline
being key prizes.
The UAE's involvement is so integral that Sudan filed a case at the
International Court of Justice (ICJ) accusing the nation of being
the driving force behind the genocide ------ and violating the
Genocide Convention through its support for the RSF.
______________________________________________________
more medals of Honour presented
for the independence of Angola
November 6th, 2:11am
(Prensa Latina)
The commemorative medals.... for the 50 years of Angola's
independence in the Honour Class will be awarded today
to 40 national and foreign personalities, in a ceremony
led by the Angolan president, Joao Lourenco.
The leaders of the Cuban Revolution, Fidel and Raúl Castro,
are among the figures who deserved the recognition,
posthumously, which, in this case, will be received
by the ambassador of the Caribbean nation here,
Oscar Leon.
Fidel Castro played an important role in Angola's independence,
responding in 1975 to the request for help from the president of
the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) and
later first president, Antonio Agostinho Neto.
The Angolan leader, requested Cuban military cooperation to
protect the nascent republic from those who threatened the
freedom and integrity of Angola, to which the Caribbean
nation responded... first, with the sending of military
instructors ---- and then with Operation Carlota,
until 1991 -- which mobilized over 300,000
Cubans --- who fought in these lands.
Raúl Castro was then the minister of the Revolutionary Armed
Forces, so he was closely linked to the military cooperation
of the Caribbean nation.
Five other Cubans will also be recognized, this Thursday,
with the commemorative medal for the 50th anniversary
of independence, in this case ---- in the Peace and
Development Class.
The current minister of the Army Corps General Álvaro López
Miera, heads the list, which posthumously includes Army
Corps General Abelardo Colomé Ibarra; Major General
Raúl Menéndez Tomassevich; Brigadier General
Francisco J. Cruz Bourzac, & Ernesto Tarrau.
In total 18 Cubans have been recognized for their contributions
to the country's independence and development - since the
tributes began.
The ceremony on November 6th is the eighth to be held and
40 medals in the Honour Class will be awarded, 94 in the
Independence Class... and 187 in the Peace and
Development Class.
Among those included in the Independence Class, the three
personalities who signed the Alvor Agreements in 1975
stand out posthumously: António Agostinho Neto, for
the MPLA; Holden Roberto for the National Front for
the Liberation of Angola (FNLA), and Jonas
Savimbi, of the National Union for the
Total Independence of Angola,
Unita.
In the case of Neto, considering his unique role as proclaimer of
independence and the first president of the Republic, Lourenco
decided to also award him the medal in the Class of Honour,
whose ceremony will be next November 11 in the central
event for the half century of independence.
More than f4,000 personalities have received
decorations for the anniversary since April 4.
_____________________________________________________
Sudan ------ has complained to the UN
about the participation of Ukrainian
and other mercenaries in the SBR
November 5th, 11pm
(Izvestia.ru)
Sudan has sent a complaint to the UN Security Council -- about
the participation of foreign mercenaries in the Rapid Reaction
Force (RRF), which includes Ukrainian militants. This was
reported by the Sudanese ambassador to Russia,
Mohammed Sirraj, to Izvestia.
"We have sent an official complaint to the UN Security Council
regarding the presence of mercenaries in the SBR, who are
being funded, planned, and assisted by the UAE. Most of
the forces fighting on the SBR's side are mercenaries.
The rebels... also used them during their attack on
Al-Fasher. The mercenaries came, not only from
neighbouring countries, but also from faraway
places like Colombia and Ukraine. They were
present in Al-Fasher - and fought alongside
the rebels," the ambassador told
the publication.
Earlier, the United Arab Emirates repeatedly denied
information about alleged support for the SBR with
weapons --- and their transfer of mercenaries.
______________________________
Trump said that South Africa
---- should no longer be a
member of the G20
November 5th, 7:50pm
(RT.ru)
US President Donald Trump has expressed the opinion
------------ that South Africa no longer belongs in the G20.
"South Africa — it should not even be in any of the
countries anymore, because what happened
there is bad," RIA Novosti quotes him
as saying.
He noted that there is allegedly
a "communist tyranny" in
South Africa.
Earlier, Trump said that he would not go
to the G20 summit in the Republic of
South Africa.
________________________________________
Ethiopia and Australia - evaluated
60 years of diplomatic relations
November 5th, 12:33pm
(Prensa Latina)
Representatives of Ethiopia and Australia today analyzed long-
standing ties and exchanged views on bilateral and regional
issues of common interest, regarding the 60th anniversary
of the establishment of diplomatic relations.
The Director General for Middle East, Asia and Pacific Affairs of
the Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Dewano Kedir, and
the first deputy secretary of the Middle East and Africa
Division of the Australian Foreign Ministry, Paul
Griffiths, led their respective delegations.
During the talks, both sides emphasized the importance of further
strengthening cooperation in various sectors, including trade and
investment, tourism, mining and agriculture, through initiatives
such as business forums.
Kedir reaffirmed Ethiopia's strong interest in deepening its ties
with Australia and encouraged mainland investors to expand
their participation in mining, agricultural and agro-industrial
activity, highlighting its enormous potential in these areas.
Likewise, he stressed the importance ----- of strengthening
cooperation and mutual support within the framework of
multilateral forums.
For his part, Griffiths praised the macroeconomic reforms that
the African nation is carrying out, which generated notable
progress in the national economy, as well as national
efforts to maintain peace and stability in the region.
He highlighted mining governance and education
as promising areas for future collaborations.
Both parties agreed on the importance of holding regular
political consultations, exchanging official visits -- and
studying the possibility of establishing direct flights
between the two countries...... to continue
strengthening their bilateral relations.
_____________________________________
Ethiopia and Russia addressed
strengthening strategic
cooperation
November 5th, 12:26pm
(Prensa Latina)
Ethiopian Foreign Ministers, Gedion Timothewos and Finance
Minister Ahmed Shide, held talks today with senior Russian
officials ------- to strengthen their bilateral strategic and
economic cooperation.
The Russian delegation was made up of the Deputy Chief of Staff
of the Presidential Executive Office, Maxim S. Oreshkin - and the
head of Economic Development, Maxim Reshetnikov, to address
a wide range of issues aimed at deepening collaboration
between both countries, the local Foreign Ministry
reported on its social network account X.
During the talks, Timothewos highlighted the historic relations
between Ethiopia and Russia ----- as well as expressing his
gratitude for the Eurasian nation's continued support
in various sectors.
He also urged Moscow to increase investment in the Ethiopian
agricultural, manufacturing, information and communication
technology, and mining sectors, as well as establishing
joint ventures in fertilizer production, metallurgy and
energy infrastructure, including nuclear and
renewable energy projects.
The dialogue demonstrates Ethiopia's commitment to elevating
its relations with Russia towards a strategic alliance focused
on sustainable development, regional security and shared
economic growth, the source stressed.
________________________________________
Pan-African Surgical Care
Forum meets in Ethiopia
November 5th, 12:26pm
(Prensa Latina)
Innovations, financing and strategies to strengthen the continent's
workforce were the focus of the Pan African Surgical Care Forum
in Ethiopia today, an event that brought together sector experts
and policy makers.
The executive director of Medical Services of the Ethiopian
Ministry of Health, Elubabor Buno, noted ------- that the
integration of cutting-edge technology and research
...drives the delivery of health services throughout
the region, speaking at the event under the motto
“From national surgical care policy to practice:
Expanding Africa's multidisciplinary surgical
workforce: What works in Africa? ”.
Buno specified that the forum offers a fundamental platform
for professionals to participate in exchange programs, and
share knowledge and experiences that will improve
the quality of medical care.
He considered that efforts will be focused on improving access
to medical supplies and essential medicines, especially in
underserved regions.
He revealed that the main objective of the conclave is to develop
a comprehensive health curriculum adaptable to educational
institutions throughout Africa ------ promoting long-term
improvements in surgical care and staff training.
For his part, the president of the Pan-African Surgical Care Forum,
Professor Abebe Bekele, highlighted the participation of
representatives from approximately 43 African
countries, including senior officials from
numerous Ministries of Health.
Bekele described the meeting as a critical step toward
regional collaboration to address common challenges.
He mentioned common problems such as the shortage of trained
health professionals and their incorrect distribution, as well as
inequalities in the quality of training.
Emphasizing African responsibility, he urged that solutions emerge
from the continent itself, rather than relying on external donors,
citing the failures of recent decades ------ due to the lack of
local leadership.
In this sense, he advocated for the collaborative development of
approaches adapted to the context that reflect the reality of
Africa and allow for a sustainable strengthening of the
health system.
The three-day forum is held in line with Universal Health Coverage
and Sustainable Development Goal 3 (Ensure healthy lives and
promote well-being for all, at all ages).
It seeks to build a strong surgical workforce by improving training,
retention and equitable distribution --- to ensure accessible and
effective care across the continent.
________________________________________
Angola and Germany ---- signed
three cooperation instruments
November 5th, 9:51am
(Prensa Latina)
Today, Angola and Germany signed three legal instruments of
cooperation in transportation, civil aviation and agribusiness,
in the presence of the leaders of the two countries, Joao
Lourenco and Frank-Walter Steinmeier, respectively.
Both sides exchanged Letters of Approval for the Agreement on
Air Transport Services, which facilitates air connections and
promotes bilateral technical cooperation.
Likewise, the Angolan Minister of Transport, Ricardo Viegas
de Abreu, and the general director of Lufthansa Consulting,
Hannes Müller, signed a contract today, in collaboration
with Angola Airlines (TAAG), to support restructuring
and modernization of the national airline.
Meanwhile.... the Angolan head of Agriculture and Forestry, Isaac
Maria dos Anjos, and the general directors of Gauff Engineering
Angola, Stefan Tavares Bollow, and CHB Investment Holding
GmbH, Carl Heinrich Bruhn, signed a Memorandum of
Understanding ------ for the Implementation of an
Agro-industrial Development Centre.
This Wednesday, the Angolan president, Joao Lourenco,
met his German counterpart, with whom he held talks.
After the meeting, the head of state highlighted to the press the
strengthening of cooperation between Angola and Germany.
He affirmed that there is confidence in the technologies
and capabilities of companies in that country, as
demonstrated by the presence of equipment
and technologies in the energy and
health sectors.
Lourenco expressed interest in attracting greater private
investment from the European nation, especially in the
areas of tourism and the pharmaceutical industry.
He mentioned the production of vaccines in this regard, for
which a project is already underway in the province of
Huambo, that must be visited by Frank-Walter
Steinmeier during his stay in Angola, to
evaluate the progress.
The Angolan president considered that there is a wide path to
explore, to expand ties --- and called for taking advantage of
opportunities to promote mutually beneficial alliances.
Steinmeier, for his part, recognized Angola's prominent role
in the presidency of the African Union, as well as the
commitment of the Angolan head of state to
promoting peace, security and political
integration on the continent.
The German considered the economic relations between both
countries positive, although there is still great potential, in
addition to evaluating the signing of agreements as a
sign of the progress of these ties and the interest
of German companies in the Angolan market.
Likewise, he pointed out.... that both nations are united by a solid
and long alliance, and congratulated the Angolan people on the
50th anniversary of their independence, next November 11.
Steinmeier paid tribute this Wednesday to the first president of
Angola, António Agostinho Neto, before whose sarcophagus
he laid a wreath, in addition to signing the book of honour
at the Memorial that bears his name.
_______________________________________
FAO confirms famine
in areas of Sudan
November 5th, 8:56am
(Prensa Latina)
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
(FAO) indicated today in its latest analysis of food insecurity
and malnutrition in Sudan, famine conditions in towns such
as El Fasher and Kadugli.
A report presented by that international entity, together with the
World Food Program (WFP) and the United Nations Children's
Fund (UNICEF) ---- based on the Integrated Classification of
Food Security Phases (ICF), confirms ------ that hunger has
worsened in the western regions of that African country.
The problem is particularly serious in North Darfur, South Darfur,
West Kordofan and South Kordofan, where the armed conflict
and severe access restrictions are causing a marked rise in
hunger and malnutrition, the report notes, which shows
marked contrasts along the lines of conflict.
Thus, in areas where violence decreased and humanitarian
access and market recovery are possible, food security
began to improve, but in the areas most affected by
the fighting, virtually isolated from humanitarian
assistance or under siege, famine spread.
The document, published this Wednesday by the FAO press office,
calls for a cessation of hostilities in Sudan --------- that makes safe
humanitarian access possible, unhindered and sustained, as it
is urgently needed -------- to prevent the further loss of life and
protect livelihoods”.
CIF's latest special report showed that ----- by September 2025,
acute food insecurity had improved slightly, with an estimated
21.2 million people, they represent 45% of the population,
with high levels of acute food insecurity ----- which
correspond to the CIF 3+ index.
However... 3.4 million people no longer face those critical hunger
levels, compared to the previous analysis -- which evaluated the
stage from December 2024 to May 2025, showing improvement
related to a gradual stabilization..... in the states of Khartoum,
Al Jazirah and Sennar, where the Sudanese conflict eased.
In contrast, it is estimated that starting in February 2026, hunger
will worsen in the western regions of that nation, as food
reserves are depleted and fighting continues.
It is difficult to predict the situation they will face....... for some
841,000 people in the most affected areas, such as El Fasher,
Kadugli, Dilling and parts of South Kordofan, experts say.
Rein Paulsen, director of Emergencies and Resilience at FAO,
expressed when these data were released that despite the
immense challenges, that organization and its partners
“remain committed to supporting communities ----
wherever access allows”.
“Restoring access and facilitating local food production
is critical to saving lives and protecting livelihoods”,
Paulsen added.
_____________________________________
Malian Islamists attack
military convoy
November 3rd, 7:22am
(Prensa Latina)
A new attack against a military convoy took place in the Gao
region, east of Mali by a supposedly Islamist group affiliated
with Al Qaeda in the Sahel, it was known here today from
military sources.
In a statement from the Support Group for Islam and Muslims
(Jnim) released the day before, by the African news portal
LSI -- it is claimed that its members carried out the attack
although it does not indicate the number of victims..... or
damage. This Islamist faction has claimed responsibility
for numerous attacks on fuel transportation around this
capital in recent times, in the midst of its blockade
policy ------- to try to hinder fuel supply routes to
the country.
Meanwhile, to try to reverse the situation, the Malian army began
escorting some truck convoys on the roads between Bamako
and the borders with Senegal and Ivory Coast.
Mali also faces the coalition of Tuareg groups, known as Berbers,
determined... to achieve the separation of the northern region
from the rest of the country to create an independent state.
Nation of the Sahel, Mali lives mired in a deep political crisis,
which has increased -- after successive coups d'état that
occurred in August 2020 and May 2021, and it is also
affected by continuous attacks ------ by armed
Islamist groups.
____________________________________________
President of the DRC in Qatar for
summit on social development
November 3rd, 5:55am
(Prensa Latina)
The President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC),
Félix Tshisekedi, is today in Doha, Qatar, to participate in the
2nd World Summit on Social Development, from November
4 to 6.
The president -- must speak at the event, organized by the United
Nations, to address the serious humanitarian and security crisis
caused by “Rwanda's predatory war” and its allies in the Congo
River Alliance-March 23 Movement (AFC/M23), indicated the
Congolese Presidency.
During his stay...... the DRC president also thanked the Qatari
monarchy for its mediation efforts in this conflict, and on his
agenda he plans to meet with country officials to discuss
bilateral relations, in particular, agreements for the
construction of the deep-water port of Banana.
Tshisekedi arrived in Doha the day before to lead the DRC
delegation to the summit, which brings together heads
of state and government...... political leaders and
representatives of humanitarian organizations
to debate how to combat poverty, inequality
and social exclusion.
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner, is
also part of the delegation, and this Sunday she was received
by the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs of Qatar,
Mohammed bin Abdulaziz bin Saleh Al Khulaifi.
Both officials discussed strengthening bilateral cooperation and
recent events in the Great Lakes region, against which ---- the
Qatari reaffirmed his country's commitment to supporting
peace efforts in eastern DRC.
On Sunday, President Tshisekedi spoke with the US president's
advisor for Africa, Massad Boulos, who described the meeting
as excellent.
“We turn commitments ------ into concrete actions to achieve peace
and prosperity in the DRC”, the American said on social network X
and added ---- that Kinshasa is charting a new course through the
implementation of the Washington Peace Agreement ---- and the
advancement of the Doha road.
He assured that the DRC will continue to attract greater
US investment in transparent mineral supply chains
and infrastructure... that expand opportunities
and generates tangible benefits - for the
Congolese people.
Boulos also spoke with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Rwanda,
Olivier Nduhungirehe, with whom he discussed the progress
made within the framework of the Washington Peace
Agreement, including the implementation of
the Concept of Operations.
The American expressed confidence in Rwandan President Paul
Kagame's commitment to peace, and signified the chancellor's
talks on the Regional Economic Integration Framework,
which should contribute --- in his opinion --- to the
strengthening of peace and stability.
Clashes continue on the ground between Congolese government
forces and their allies, with AFC/M23 rebels supported by Kigali.
__________________________________________
Samia Suluhu Hassan, was sworn
in ...as the president of Tanzania
November 3rd, 5:27am
(Latin Press)
The president of Tanzania, Samia Suluhu Hassan, took office
today after triumphing in the elections on the 29th, which
were accused of being fraudulent by the opposition.
According to the Independent National Electoral Commission,
the president was declared the winner this Saturday with
97.66% of the votes, in elections where the two main
opposition candidates were excluded.
The current president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, was re-elected
by the ruling party, the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM), which
has led the country since its independence in 1961,
against a total of 17 other parties' candidates.
Samia took office, after the death of her predecessor John
Magufuli in 2021 and ran for the first time as a candidate
in a presidential election.
According to analysts ---- Samia had a good chance of achieving a
victory, after the National Electoral Commission disqualified the
candidate of the main opposition party in the country, the
Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT).
The Commission ruled that ACT candidate Luhaga Mpina be
disqualified over alleged complaints --- that his party had
failed to comply with primary nomination procedures.
Another opposition leader, Tundu Lissu of the Chadema party,
was arrested four months ago on charges of alleged treason,
charges he strongly denied.
Both parties rejected the election results.
Meanwhile, President Hassan described her victory
as a collective victory for Tanzanians and a test
of democracy for the nation.
________________________________________
West's political, economic ties with UAE
fuel silence on..... genocide in Sudan:
Analyst
October 31st, 8:26pm
by Press TV Website Staff
The silence of the international community over the genocide
in Sudan stems from a combination of political convenience,
economic interests, and moral hypocrisy, says an analyst.
In an interview with the Press TV website, Kribsoo Diallo, a
commentator on African affairs based in Cairo, said many
Western governments maintain deep alliances with the
United Arab Emirates (UAE), which they see -- as a
"vital trade partner, investor, and security ally."
"Condemning or sanctioning it would threaten lucrative arms
deals, energy cooperation, and intelligence ties, so silence
becomes easier than confrontation," he noted.
Mass killings by the so-called Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a militia
group backed by the UAE, Israel, and some Western governments,
have been reported in El Fasher in recent weeks as the war that
started in April 2023 ------- takes an ugly turn.
According to UN officials, the Sudanese city has "descended
into an even darker hell" following the militia group’s violent
takeover last week.
Some reports say over 2,000 people were killed in about 48 hours,
and tens of thousands were displaced as RSF militants attacked
Sudanese armed forces and civilians.
While the UAE has been held directly responsible, for the ongoing
genocide in the African country, its close ally Israel and Western
countries, including the UK, France, Canada, and the US, have
provided arms and logistical support to the militants.
UAE's interests in Sudan 'multifaceted'
Diallo, who has closely followed the events in Sudan over the past
few years, said the UAE’s interests in Sudan are "multifaceted,"
encompassing both economic and geopolitical dimensions.
"Sudan possesses vast reserves of gold, minerals, and agricultural
potential. It is believed that the UAE --- seeks privileged and
preferential access to these resources or their revenues.
For instance, according to reports, the UAE practically
receives most of Sudan’s gold exports, which makes
Sudan’s economy vulnerable to Emirati influence,"
he told the Press TV website.
"To clarify, gold exports refer to the extraction and transfer of
Sudanese gold abroad, while preferential access means the
UAE may benefit from political or economic leverage that
allows it to obtain these resources ------- under 'more
favorable' terms."
The Cairo-based African affairs analyst said Sudan also has a
coastline along the Red Sea and a major port in Port Sudan,
as well as a proposed project in Abu Amama, an economic
zone and port that the UAE had planned to develop.
"This location is significant for the UAE ----- as part of its effort to
expand influence across the Red Sea, maritime trade networks,
and access routes, positioning Sudan as a gateway to Africa
and an extension of Emirati commercial & naval presence,"
he noted.
Diallo also referred to --- "regional balance and Persian Gulf
dominance," saying that, with the ongoing rivalry among
Persian Gulf states and other regional powers, the UAE
aims to assert itself as a major player in the Horn of
Africa, the Red Sea, and the Gulf of Aden.
"Sudan’s strategic location ---- makes it a key arena in this
competition. Regional rivalry here refers to the struggle
among states for political and economic influence, not
necessarily open warfare, but through policies,
investments, and alliances," he told the
Press TV website.
Sudan genocide and Western complicity
The ongoing genocide in Sudan, while orchestrated by the UAE,
is being executed by RSF militants using US, UK, French, and
Canadian weapons, according to observers --- citing piles
of evidence.
And, like the genocide in Gaza, Sudan's crisis
has failed to awaken the world's conscience.
Diallo said the legacy of the so-called “war on terror” also plays
a role in the ongoing Sudan crisis. The UAE, he noted, has
successfully branded itself as a "stabilizing force and a
counterterrorism partner," which gives it political
immunity .....even when it fuels proxy wars
and supports repressive actors.
"Another factor -- is the hierarchy of global empathy. The suffering
of Black Africans rarely receives the same attention as conflicts
in Europe or West Asia. The genocide in Sudan does not fit into
the media or strategic 'priorities' of the West, so it remains
neglected," he told the Press TV website.
There is also ------ "complicity through the
arms trade," said the analyst and author.
"The RSF’s weapons are largely American, British, French, and
Canadian. Acknowledging the genocide would mean admitting
that these governments through their industries, are indirectly
arming and enabling mass murder," he stated, adding that the
silence is "not due to ignorance" ----- but a "deliberate act of
preservation of profit, alliances, and geopolitical control."
African Union and Sudan genocide
African Union Commission chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf
on Wednesday condemned what he called “alleged war
crimes” in El Fasher, but ---- the role of the African
alliance has also been questioned.
Diallo said the African Union’s response to the ongoing genocide
in Sudan --- particularly in El Fasher, has been "largely symbolic
and diplomatically cautious, rather than concrete or effective."
"Mahmoud Ali Youssouf’s condemnation fits into a familiar pattern
of statements that express deep concern ---- but avoid any real
intervention or accountability mechanisms. In theory, the AU
possesses the legal and institutional tools to act, including
the Peace and Security Council - and the African Standby
Force, yet these mechanisms remain inactive due to
political fragmentation, lack of funding, and the
influence of powerful member states that
prioritize sovereignty over justice,"
he said.
The African affairs analyst noted ------ that many African leaders
hesitate to confront Sudan’s warring factions because several
of their own regimes face similar accusations of repression
and human rights abuses, and.... taking a firm stance on
Sudan would invite scrutiny of their own actions.
He added that there is also a dependence on Persian Gulf and
Western funding that undermines the AU’s autonomy, as the
UAE, Saudi Arabia, and the EU ---------- all provide substantial
financial support, which limits its willingness to challenge
those fueling the war.
"In short, beyond condemnations and appeals for dialogue, the
African Union has done little to protect Sudanese civilians. Its
inaction exposes a deeper crisis of legitimacy - an institution
built to defend African lives ----- now seems paralyzed.... by
political caution and external dependence," Diallo stated.
Grim situation ----- bleak future?
The situation looks grim in El Fasher, with thousands killed in
recent days and hundreds of thousands displaced. On what
lies ahead, the analyst said the fall of El Fasher marks a
"turning point" in Sudan’s war, one that could push the
country deeper into fragmentation and humanitarian
catastrophe.
"In the coming weeks, we are likely to see
three overlapping developments," he said.
"First, the RSF will attempt to consolidate control over Darfur
and formalize its de facto rule. This may involve appointing
local administrators, controlling trade routes, & tightening
its grip on gold-mining areas. Such a move will effectively
divide Sudan into two competing authorities — the army
-controlled east and centre, and the RSF-dominated
west," he told the Press TV website.
"Second, the humanitarian situation will deteriorate rapidly.
With El Fasher destroyed and aid convoys unable to reach
those trapped inside or displaced to Chad ---- famine and
disease could kill more civilians, than the fighting itself.
The RSF’s record in Darfur: marked by ethnic cleansing
& systematic violence suggests that more massacres
could follow -------- especially against non-Arab
communities seen as loyal to the army.
"Third, the regional and international response will remain weak.
The UAE may continue to back the RSF indirectly. The African
Union and UN will likely issue more statements, but without
enforcement power or political will, their words will do
little to change the balance of power."
Diallo said the African country is entering a darker phase
of the war, one defined by... "territorial fragmentation,
humanitarian collapse, and foreign manipulation."
"Unless a decisive international effort is made to cut off
external funding and force negotiations, the war could
evolve into a long-term partition reminiscent of Libya
or Somalia," he warned.
Dakar 2026 presents Ayo,
the official mascot of
youth Olympians
October 31st, 12:59pm
(Prensa Latina)
Exactly one year until the opening of the Dakar 2026
Youth Olympic Games, its Organizing Committee
today presented Ayo as the official mascot
of the great sporting occasion.
The young lion represents the values of the multi-sport
event, agreed from October 31 to November 13, 2026,
and highlights the cultural heritage of Senegal as
the host country.
According to what was disclosed, its name means joy in
Yoruba, a language widely spoken in West Africa, and
reflects the spirit of celebration and unity
typical of the Games.
Ayo wears a traditional Fulani Tingandé hat,
which represents wisdom, dignity.... and
connection to rural life.
The special ceremony at the Grand Théâtre in Dakar was
attended by the nation's president, Bassirou Diomaye
Faye, and the head of the International Olympic
Committee (IOC), Kirsty Coventry; as well
as members of the Dakar 2026
Organizing Committee.
In Coventry's words, “these Games represent a lot to Africa;
they will inspire the next generation and open up a world
of opportunity across our continent - and beyond”.
The mascot was chosen.... through a national competition
organized by the Organizing Committee in collaboration
with the Ministry of National Education.
In the context of the celebrations of «One year for the Olympic
Games» between November 4 and 9, the fourth and final
edition of Dakar will take place in Jeux, the annual
culture and sports festival - that constitutes a
central element of the youth competition
participation program.
The Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games will bring together
2,700 of the best young athletes in the world, up to 17
years old, in three venues in Senegal: Dakar,
Diamniadio and Saly.
__________________________________________
UK........ temporarily withdraws
staff from its embassy in Mali
October 31st, 12:11pm
(Prensa Latina)
The UK Ministry of Foreign Affairs reported today
by statement, on the temporary revocation of
its embassy support staff in Mali.
The British Foreign Ministry maintains recommendations
for citizens to refrain from any type of travel around the
country and to leave their territory...... due to the
insecurity situation, according to the text.
According to the Support Group for Islam and Muslims, the
blockade is a retaliatory measure for the ban, imposed by
the Malian authorities, to sell fuel outside the stations in
rural areas, where the fuel was transported in drums
for later marketing.
Since 2012, Mali has faced a deep security crisis, fueled
above all by violence by groups affiliated with Al Qaeda
and the Islamic State, as well as community criminal
groups. This situation adds to an economic crisis,
now aggravated by the blockade.
__________________________________
South Africa celebrates departure
from financial watchdog gray list
October 31st, 11:47am
(Prensa Latina)
The South African government today celebrated the country's
removal from the gray list of the Financial Action Task Force
(FATF), after successfully completing the 22 actions
required to strengthen its financial system.
The decision - adopted after an on-site assessment carried out
in July, confirms that the reforms implemented against money
laundering & terrorist financing are effective & sustainable,
ending two years of enhanced surveillance.
In an official statement --- the Executive praised the coordinated
work of the interdepartmental team .....made up of the National
Treasury, the State Security Agency, the National Prosecutor's
Office and the Directorate of Investigation of Priority Crimes.
The gray list exit demonstrates South Africa's commitment to
the rule of law, institutional strengthening and improving
governance and law enforcement processes, the
statement noted.
The measure is expected to increase business confidence,
reduce the cost of borrowing, contribute to economic
integrity... and boost investment and job creation,
in addition to facilitating lawful cross-border
financial transactions.
The FATF, an intergovernmental organization that sets global
standards against money laundering and terrorist financing,
requires countries that leave the gray list to maintain their
commitment through measurable results.
South Africa will need to demonstrate progress in investigations,
prosecutions and sanctions related to anti-money laundering
and counter-terrorism financing during the next FATF
Mutual Assessment, scheduled to begin in the first
half of 2026 and conclude in October 2027.
For the cabinet, the exclusion from the list --- reinforces the
international reputation of the African nation as a reliable
and compliant actor within the global financial system,
concluded the Cabinet meeting in Cape Town.
__________________________________________
Malian Army bombs camps
of alleged Islamists
October 31st, 11:04am
(Prensa Latina)
The Malian Army reported today that its troops bombed two
alleged Islamist positions in the north of the country, given
the continuous attacks by these factions against the fuel
supply caravans.
According to military sources, the day before a still
undetermined number of Islamists died, in a
bombing carried out in the Gao region, to
the north, in the midst of its operations
against these groups..... due to the
increase in insecurity.
Likewise, the military announced in a statement published
on its account on the social network Facebook that the
attacks occurred in the towns of Doro, to the north --
and in Inarabane and Akaba, in the Ménaka region,
to the northeast, almost bordering Niger.
For its part.... the so-called Support Group for Islam and Muslims
(Jnim), affiliate of Al Qaeda in the Sahel, claimed responsibility
for a latest attack on fuel transportation in the surroundings
of this capital, in the midst of its blockade policy - to try to
hinder fuel supply routes to the country.
Meanwhile, to try to reverse the situation, the Malian army
.....began escorting some truck convoys on the roads
between Bamako and the borders with Senegal
and Ivory Coast.
Mali also faces the coalition of Tuareg groups, known as
Berbers, determined to achieve the separation of the
northern region from the rest of the country, to
create an independent state.
Nation of the Sahel, Mali lives mired in a deep political crisis,
which has increased after successive coups d'état that
occurred in August 2020 and May 2021, and it is also
affected by continuous attacks by armed
Islamist groups.
____________________________________________
South Africa rejects US program
for...... Afrikaner ''refugees''
October 31st, 10:57am
(Prensa Latina)
The South African government today described as “worrying
and factually inaccurate” the refugee program established
by the US - for Afrikaner South Africans.
In an official statement - when responding to President Donald
Trump's decision to set a quota of 7,500 places for that group,
the Ministry of International Relations and Cooperation
(DIRCO) stressed that the US initiative is based on
the discredited theory... of a “white genocide”
in South Africa, lacking reliable evidence
and openly rejected by prominent
members of the Afrikaner
community itself.
The Foreign Ministry emphasized ----- that while the national
Constitution guarantees the right of any citizen to emigrate
through legal channels, there is a critical difference
between voluntary migration and refugee status,
the confusion of which has significant legal
consequences for individuals and
undermines international
protection systems.
“A program --- designed to facilitate your immigration and
resettlement as refugees, is fundamentally flawed. The
limited acceptance of this offer by South Africans is a
telling indicator of this reality”, the Ministry said.
In the text, DIRCO recalled that South Africa values its strategic
partnership with the US and stays committed to collaborating
on issues of mutual concern - through dialogue and shared
respect for international law and national sovereignty.
The government response comes after the Trump administration
released a document the day before that would keep the U.S.
refugee system largely closed in 2026 to millions of people
fleeing conditions unsafe in the world, except for that
specific program.... for Afrikaners.
_____________________________________
The death toll in El Fasher, Sudan,
---------- has reached about 2,000
October 30th, 11:45pm
(Izvestia.ru)
In Sudan's El Fasher, the death toll after the city was captured
by rebels from the Rapid Response Force (RRF) reached
around 2,000, according to the newspaper Akhbar
al-Asr on October 30.
The Yale University Humanitarian Research Laboratory
confirmed mass killings in Al-Fashir, using satellite
images and videos... describing the situation as
potentially equivalent to an ethnic cleansing.
"In two days, the militants killed about 2,000 people,
most of whom were women, children, and the
elderly," local medical organizations said.
At the same time, the Sudanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs
demanded -- that two senior officials of the World Food
Programme (WFP) leave the country within 72 hours.
Earlier, on October 29, it was reported that more than 460
people were killed ------ as a result of the assault on the
maternity hospital in El Fasher by the SBR militants.
The conflict between the SBR - backed clandestinely by the
West, under the command of General Mohammed Hamdan
Dagalo, and the Sudanese army, has been ongoing since
April 2023 and during this time, according to the WHO,
there have been 185 attacks on medical facilities,
which have resulted in the deaths of more than
1,200 people.
_______________________________________________
DRC Armed Forces --- accuse
rebels of violating ceasefire
October 30th, 1:52pm
(Prensa Latina)
The Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
accused the Congo River Alliance-March 23 Movement
(AFC/M23) of violating the ceasefire and reaffirmed
the defense of the national territory under
any circumstances.
Through a statement released today by the Congolese press,
the Ministry of National Defense and Veterans Affairs
blamed the rebels, with the help of Rwanda, for
attacking several of their positions ------ and
boycotting the ongoing peace processes.
Army spokesman Major General Sylvain Ekenge stated when
reading the note -- that the AFC/accusations/M23 of attacks
by the Armed Forces against insurgent positions are false,
and said that the rebels themselves, are responsible.
He added that instead of being the target of Army operations,
what has occurred is a reinforcement of the rebel coalition
forces, both in personnel and equipment, coming from
Kigali, as well as repeated attacks against the
positions of forces loyal to Kinshasa.
The AFC/M23, since the Permanent Ceasefire Monitoring
Mechanism and Report Verification was agreed on
October 14, has reported on several occasions
bombings and attacks by the Congolese
Armed Forces and their allies, in
the province of North Kivu.
The media have also reported these attacks, mainly carried
out by the militias called Wazalendo, but with the use of
heavy weapons and drones.
These accusations, however, were refuted in the statement,
where they also pointed out that the population living in
the areas occupied by the AFC/M23 suffers serious
atrocities and human rights violations --- and is
often used as a human shield by the rebels.
“The government of the Republic has the sacred duty
to protect its population and cannot, under any
circumstances, subject it to further suffering”,
he stated and added that the main concern
continues to be --- the restoration of the
integrity of the national territory.
“The Armed Forces of the Republic remain mobilized,
disciplined - and committed to defending territorial
integrity, the protection of the civilian population
and the restoration of peace --- in all occupied
areas”, the text noted.
________________________________
New protests ---- after
elections in Tanzania
October 30th, 1:18pm
(Prensa Latina)
New anti-government demonstrations took place today in
Tanzania, after the elections the day before, which
caused a curfew, the deployment of the Army
and a cut in Internet access in several
cities in the country.
After the announcement, through state television, that the
president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, had an advantage in
counted votes, hundreds of protesters took to the
streets for a second day of demonstrations in
these controversial elections.
Attendance at schools this Wednesday was considered low,
and in the afternoon, protesters set fire to a bus, attacked
police stations and stormed voting centres, especially
in the city of Dar es Salaam, considered the
economic capital of the country.
On this day, the demonstrations appeared again -- despite the
curfew - and cities such as Dar es Salaam, Arusha or Mbeya
woke up with violent clashes and the streets blocked,
according to local media.
The current president, Samia Suluhu Hassan ---- is seeking
re-election for the ruling party - the Chama Cha Mapinduzi
(CCM), which has led the country since its independence
in 1961,against a total of 17 other assorted parties.
Samia took office after the death of her predecessor John
Magufuli in 2021 and ran for the first time as a candidate
in a presidential election.
According to analysts, Samia has a good chance of achieving
victory, after the National Electoral Commission disqualified
the candidate of the main opposition party currently in the
country, the Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT).
The Commission ruled that ACT candidate Luhaga Mpina
be disqualified --- over alleged complaints that his party
failed to comply with primary nomination procedures.
Mpina is a former member of the CCM and the Government,
whom he recently left --------- to join the opposition.
Local media highlight that this opens the way.... for the CCM
candidate, Samia Suluhu, since the main opposition leader,
Tundu Lissu, of the Chadema party, was arrested four
months ago on charges of alleged treason, charges
he flatly denied.
__________________________________________________
DRC and Angola -- prepare
economic forum for 2026
October 30th, 11:06am
(Prensa Latina)
The Governments of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and
Angola are preparing today the third bilateral Economic Forum,
scheduled for February 2026 in Muanda, kongo Central
Province, western Congo.
The meeting, whose objective ------- is to strengthen bilateral
cooperation and promote trade between both neighbouring
countries, will address issues such as the elimination of
barriers to formal trade, Radio Okapi said.
A Congolese delegation, led by the deputy prime minister and
the head of the National Economy, Daniel Mukoko Samba,
traveled this week to Luanda -- where they met with
several members of the Angolan Government -- as
did those responsible for the Planning portfolios,
Víctor Hugo Guilherme, and for Industry and
Commerce, Víctor Fernandes.
They also held preparation exchanges for next year's meeting
with the Minister of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Carmen
Sacramento Neto, taking into account that this is a sector
prioritized by the country and where it is expected to
increase imports to the DRC
The delegation also spoke with the Minister of State for
Economic Coordination, José de Lima Massano, in
which they advocated taking advantage of
the shared economic potential -- and
revitalizing trade.
The High Representative of the Congolese head of state,
Tony Kanku, was among the members of the delegation,
which also worked ---- to revitalize the alliance with the
Angolan state oil company, Sonangol.
__________________________________________________
South Africa and Switzerland
---- strengthen economic ties
October 30th, 10:52am
(Prensa Latina)
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, and his Swiss
counterpart Karin Keller-Sutter, said bilateral economic
relations were strengthened here today during a
working breakfast with business leaders.
The meeting, described as unprecedented - for its innovative
format (on a train trip) - featured representatives from major
Swiss industries and focused on cooperation opportunities
in industrial modernization, life sciences, logistics,
financial services and skills development.
During the meeting, Ramaphosa expressed his appreciation for
the opportunity to interact directly with Swiss businessmen
during the second day of his state visit, highlighting the
extended level of discussions and exposure to the
business community ---- in the presence of the
president and other government officials.
“Some of you are already invested in South Africa and we are
here to appeal for you to invest even more. So don't think
that this is a free train trip, we want more investments”,
said the South African president ---- in a jovial, but
serious tone.
Keller-Sutter, for his part, described the meeting as a
continuation of the productive commitments that
have characterized the state visit, underscoring
the fine relationship.... between both nations.
The Swiss president recalled the signing of several
memoranda of understanding during the previous
day to deepen bilateral cooperation in various
fields, pointing out the representation of
top-level Swiss companies at the
railway meeting.
According to South African analysts, President Ramaphosa's
current state visit to Switzerland represents a significant
milestone in bilateral relations, laying the foundation
for expanded economic cooperation that benefits
both nations.
___________________________________________________
South Africa: promotes solidarity and
development agenda ------ at the G20
October 30th, 10:40am
(Prensa Latina)
South Africa uses its pro tempore presidency of the G20 ---- to
place Africa's experiences at the centre of global discourse
and contribute significantly to international dialogue.
As stated today by Deputy Minister of the Presidency Kenny
Morolong in a G20 Social Dialogue taking place in the local
community of Frankfort, in the central province of the Free
State, that role is crucial for his country, Africa and the
developing world --- home to the majority of the poor
and rural communities.
On this occasion, the senior official recalled how the South
African presidency not only seeks global visibility, but also
aligns the international cooperation agenda --- with
community priorities, actively working to reduce
inequalities between rural and urban areas,
rich and poor, and digitally connected
and unconnected people.
Among the priority areas, he highlighted the transformation
of the digital economy, where internet access should be
treated as a basic right, not as a luxury, as it is a
gateway to education, employment
and innovation.
Under the G20 Digital Economy Working Group, South Africa
advocates for universal broadband access, digital skills
development and inclusive data policies, along with
investments in digital public infrastructure for
efficient and secure government services.
Equally crucial is a commitment to artificial intelligence and
data governance that works in the public interest, with
ethical standards that prevent bias in algorithms,
protect privacy and ensure that African data
develops tools that reflect their realities
and languages.
South Africa assumed the presidency of the G20 on December 1,
2024, marking the start of the fourth consecutive presidency of
the Global South, the first by an African state and the second
year of full membership of the African Union in the group.
The upcoming G20 Summit will be held on November 22 and
23 in Johannesburg under the theme «Solidarity, Equality,
Sustainability», which reflects national values and the
South African historical journey.
_________________________________________________
General elections are
passing calmly in
Tanzania
October 29th, 1:01pm
(Prensa Latina)
The polling stations opened today in Tanzania for the elections
to elect the future president of the nation, on a day where
calm prevailed throughout this African country.
The elections will decide the president, members of Parliament
and representatives of local councils, for a five-year term.
However, political observers this Wednesday highlight the
concerns of human rights groups about the arrest of
important opposition figures, candidates for the
first magistracy, before the votes.
Meanwhile, the current president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, is
seeking re-election for the ruling party, the Chama Cha
Mapinduzi (CCM), which has led the country since its
independence in 1961, compared to a total of
17 parties that presented candidates.
Samia took office after the death of his predecessor John
Magufuli in 2021 and for the first time will run as a
candidate in a presidential election.
The CCM spokespersons pointed out that their candidacy is
due to the need to maintain unity to ensure the victory of
the party and serve the citizens again.
According to analysts, Samia has a good chance of achieving a
victory, after the National Electoral Commission disqualified
the candidate of the main opposition party currently in the
country, the Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT).
The Commission ruled that the ACT candidate Luhaga Mpina
be disqualified -------- over alleged complaints that his party
had failed to comply with primary nomination procedures.
Mpina is a former member of the CCM and the Government,
whom he recently left ....and joined the opposition.
Local media highlight --- that this opens the way for the CCM
candidate, Samia Suluhu - since the main opposition leader,
Tundu Lissu, of the Chadema party was arrested 4 months
ago on charges of alleged treason, charges which he
flatly denied.
______________________________________________
Namibia condemns US blockade
of Cuba at the UN and calls for
its end
October 29th, 12:53pm
(Prensa Latina)
Namibia demanded today in the UN General Assembly -- the
immediate end of the economic, commercial and financial
blockade imposed by the United States against Cuba.
By intervening before the vote on the resolution presented
by Cuba against the measure, Namibia reaffirmed its vote
in support of ending the blockade - and called on other
member states to do the same, in solidarity with the
Cuban people
The African country described the siege, in force for 66 years,
as «inhuman and unilateral», violating international law and
the Charter of the United Nations, that seeks to develop
friendly relations - based on respect for equal rights
and the self-determination of peoples.
In its speech, the Namibian delegation highlighted how Cuba
brought peace to Namibia by fighting side by side with its
people during the fight for independence, also hosting
numerous refugees and subsequently contributing
to national reconstruction.
He stressed that, however.... the right to development of the
Cuban people continues to be undermined by the unilateral
coercive measures imposed by the United States, severely
affecting Cuba's import of food, essential equipment
and materials.
In this context, the representative of Namibia recognized
the resilience of the Cuban people and their enormous
contributions to the well-being of millions of people
in the world through their solidarity in cases of
natural disasters.... its scientific-technical
advances, its training of professionals
-- and sending medical collaborators
to numerous nations.
Likewise, the African representative cited the words of
former US President Barack Obama in his State of the
Union address of January 20, 2015, when he urged
the lifting of the blockade (-- which Washington
presents as an ''embargo'') considering it
an obsolete policy ----- that had not
worked...... for 50 years.
He regretted that, on the contrary, since June 2017 the US
government has intensified measures against the island,
emphasizing that the blockade hinders international
cooperation --- and thus Namibia's --- with Cuba.
Finally, Namibia called on the UN Secretary General to use his
good offices to facilitate dialogue between both countries, in
the hope of eliminating restrictions that affect generations
of Cubans.
In the subsequent vote, the Cuban resolution was approved
in the plenary session of the UN General Assembly by 165
nations, with 7 votes against and 12 abstentions, in the
midst of great pressure and international blackmail
carried out by Donald Trump's administration ----
against Cuba's proposal.
____________________________________________
South Africa ---------- will hold a debate
within the G20 on local communities
October 29th, 11:45am
(Prensa Latina)
The South African government will carry out an outreach
program tomorrow, the 30th, within the framework of
the G20 --- aimed at the population, as part of its
presidency of the group ------ the Ministry of
International Relations and Cooperation
reported today.
The activity, organized together with the University of
South Africa and the Municipality of Rustenburg, will
take place under the theme “Inclusive economic
growth ---- and a just transition..... for
sustainable development”.
In accordance with a ministerial statement to this end,
the pro tempore South African presidency of the G20,
exercised under the motto “Solidarity, Equality,
Sustainability”, represents a crucial moment
to shape global dialogues and promote
inclusive growth, peace...... and
sustainable development.
As the first African country ----- to host the G20 Leaders
Summit, South Africa seeks to amplify the continent's
voice..... in discussions on global governance and
economic reform.
The meeting is part of national efforts to “bring the G20 to
the people”, guaranteeing that communities, companies,
academics and civil society actively participate in
conversations about how global economic
decisions --- can be translated into
tangible local benefits,
the text adds.
The debate will focus on inclusive growth and “just
transition”, particularly in sectors such as mining,
agriculture and tourism, with emphasis on how
all social segments - including women, young
people & local communities can participate
equitably in economic opportunities.
__________________________________________
Italian ministers... tour African
countries to ''strengthen ties''
October 28th, 8:55am
(Prensa Latina)
The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Italy, Antonio Tajani, began
today together with the head of the Interior, Matteo
Piantedosi, a tour of..... Mauritania, Senegal and
Niger, aimed at strengthening ties between
Rome and those African countries.
A statement released by the Italian Foreign Ministry, indicates
that the first stop of the tour will be in the Mauritanian capital,
Nouakchott, where Tajani and Piantedosi will meet with the
prime minister, Mokhtar Ould Diay, as well as with the
heads of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Salem Ould
Merzoug; and from the Interior, Mohamed
Ahmed Ould Mohamed Lemine.
Italy considers Mauritania to play an important role in that region,
and to be a growing political and economic partner, which
motivated the opening in 2024 of the embassy of this
European country in Nouakchott, as part of a
process that, in the last decade, included
new diplomatic headquarters in Niger,
Guinea, Burkina Faso and Mali.
The objective of this mission is, according to this official document
“to strengthen collaboration with three key West African countries,
prioritizing institutional stabilization, socioeconomic development,
the fight against jihadist violence and the fight against illicit
trafficking in weapons, drugs and human beings”.
These nations offer interesting prospects for growth and economic
collaboration, which Rome intends to promote.. with the so-called
Mattei Plan, which is why a Business Forum will be organized in
Dakar, capital of Senegal, to revitalize the economic presence
in the region, which already has more than 170 active
Italian companies.
In Dakar, senior Italian officials will meet with Senegalese
President Bassirou Diomaye Diakhar Faye, as well as
Foreign Minister Cheikh Niang and Interior
Minister Mouhamadou Bamba Cissé.
Senegal is a strategic economic partner for Italy and represents
the fourth largest destination market for its exports in sub-
Saharan Africa and the second among West African
countries, the text notes.
The mission will conclude in Niger with meetings between Tajani
and Piantedosi with President Abdourahamane Tiani; with the
chancellor, Bakary Yaou Sangaré, and with the Minister of
the Interior, Mohamed Boubacar Toumba.
They will also maintain contact with General Ivan Cioffi,
commander of the contingent of the Italian Support
Mission to Niger (Misin).
In statements to the newspaper Il Messaggero, Tajani recognized
that this mission is part of the purpose of the EU “to be Africa's
main interlocutors and not delegate this role to China
and Russia”. (RR adds - tell that to Libya!)
“Africa is a rich continent, inhabited in many parts by poor
populations”, he said, specifying that “Italy wants to play
a leading role in an area as crucial in the Sahel as Niger,
which is also rich in raw materials - such as uranium”.
___________________________________________________
They advocate in Angola ------ for an
alliance for the progress of Africa
October 28th, 8:22am
(Prensa Latina)
The president of the African Union Commission (AUC), Mahmoud
Ali Youssouf, today advocated for a greater alliance between
the countries of the continent to carry out projects that
lead to the progress of Africa.
Speaking at the third Summit on Financing for Infrastructure
Development in Africa, which is taking place until October
31 in Luanda, Angola, Youssouf highlighted that the
continent needs to invest 130 billion dollars
annually to close its gap in this area.
The head of the CUA meant that this is the backbone of
the African Continental Free Trade Area and economic
sovereignty, hence the priority given to it by the
continental entity.
In this regard, he reported that through the Program for
Infrastructure Development in Africa, 16 thousand
kilometers (km) of roads have already been
executed, four thousand railways.... and
30 million people were given access
to energy.
He added that the next phase will expand these actions
by mobilizing national resources, innovative financing
and stronger global alliances.
“Africa integration is not a dream; it is our method”, said
Youssouf, who insisted that the countries of the
continent must move from a logic of aid ---
to the logic of alliances.
He added that, beyond financial instruments, it is necessary to
strengthen collective coherence and, despite a geopolitical
context of fragmentation, move forward with a mentality
of cooperation --- defined by Africans themselves.
Integration between members has become a condition of
strength, said the CUA president and stressed that if
Africans do not dominate their own corridors,
resources and networks, others will.
“What we are building here are not roads or bridges ---- we are
building a connected, confident, sovereign Africa”, he stated.
He noted that an issue that demands attention is trust in African
institutions and the continent's capabilities, one of the topics
that will be debated on the summit panels.
The event, organized by Angola and the AU -- aims to
mobilize capital ----- and accelerate the progress of
strategic infrastructure projects throughout Africa.
_____________________________________________
South Africa and Switzerland.. will
strengthen bilateral cooperation
October 28th, 7:15am
(Prensa Latina)
The South African president, Cyril Ramaphosa, will make a state
visit to Switzerland on the 29th and 30th, following the formal
invitation of the Swiss president, Karin Keller-Sutter
revealed an official statement here today.
In accordance with the text issued by the Presidency, the visit
seeks to consolidate the political, economic and social ties
between both nations, with special emphasis on strategic
areas such as trade, investments, etc, capacity
development and scientific innovation.
Ramaphosa will be accompanied by a high-level delegation made
up of the Minister of International Relations, Ronald Lamola; the
head of Science, Technology and Innovation, Blade Nzimande;
that of Higher Education, Buti Manamela, and the Vice
Minister of Commerce, Zuko Godlimpi.
A priority objective of the bilateral agenda ---- will be the
establishment of a youth cooperation framework, that
facilitates training and technical education programs,
aimed at equipping new generations with skills
required in the modern economy.
According to the statement..... the state visit will include
conversations on deepening cooperation in multilateral
forums and identifying new investment opportunities in
technological sectors, reinforcing a strategic
partnership that spans decades.
South Africa is currently consolidating itself as Switzerland's
main partner in scientific, technological and research
matters on the African continent. The Swiss
incorporation into the SKA Observatory
in 2022..... has allowed us to expand
collaboration -- in radio astronomy
and space exploration, reflecting
a shared commitment to global
scientific progress, the
statement recalls.
Bilateral relations, supported by 22 current agreements, are
managed through High Level Consultation Mechanisms
that include working groups on foreign policy, human
rights, economic cooperation and scientific-
educational development.
In the commercial field..... Switzerland remains
among South Africa's main European partners.
Official South African statistics... recorded a trade exchange
of approximately $959 million during 2024, while the Swiss
figures –which incorporate gold exports– raise the total
volume to about eight thousand 580 million dollars,
placing Switzerland as the African nation's sixth
largest trading partner.
The commercial structure reflects economic complementarity:
S. Africa exports precious metals (with gold predominating),
machinery and agricultural products such as wines, fruits
and nuts to the Swiss market, while mainly importing
pharmaceutical products, medical equipment
and specialized machinery.
___________________________________
Africa - seeks financial solution
for infrastructure development
October 28th, 6:29am
(Prensa Latina)
The president of Angola and incumbent President of the African
Union (AU), João Lourenço, today called for strengthening the
continent's financial institutions --- to allocate resources to
critical infrastructure..... for economic growth.
When inaugurating the third Infrastructure Financing Summit
for Africa in Luanda, the president recalled that the deficit
estimated by the African Development Bank for this area
is between 130 billion and 170 billion dollars.
He added that the need to develop this area, is aligned with the
AU Agenda 2063 and the acceleration objectives of the African
Continental Free Trade Area, therefore, the event aims to
debate figures, projects and financial mechanisms, as
well as reaffirm the vision of a connected, modern
and resilient Africa.
The lack of infrastructure ---- increases the cost of production and
perpetuates regional inequalities, said Lourenço, who noted that
the meeting is an opportunity ---- to strengthen commitment to
pan-African financial institutions.
He also pointed out - that another issue to address this will be
ways to reduce the risk perceived by international rating
agencies -- which do not always fit the potential of
African economies, or their history of regularly
meeting their obligations to debt
security holders.
“The Luanda Declaration, which will subsequently be presented to
African Union bodies --- should consider concrete commitments to
strengthen African financing mechanisms”, said the AU president.
He added that the document will summarize the political guidelines
that will allow harmonizing actions in each country, to guarantee
the effective mobilization of internal and external resources,
addressing the challenges of greater connectivity and
integration in Africa.
He mentioned that the meeting aims to find financial solutions for
several infrastructure projects preselected within the framework
of the Program for Infrastructure Development in Africa, thanks
to preparatory work carried out between the AU Development
Agency ......and the Alliance of African Multilateral
Financial Institutions.
“Infrastructure development is a means to create jobs, promote
intraregional and intra-African trade, foster regional and
continental integration, increase the complementarity
and competitiveness of our economies and improve
the living conditions of our population”,
he stressed.
The summit, which runs until October 31 with the presence
of high-level figures from the continent, plans to mobilize
financing for railways, ports, roads, renewable energy,
water security, urban infrastructures and information
and communication technologies.
Lourenço also commented with those present on Angola's
progress in this area and the persistent challenges in
terms of energy distribution networks, road, railway,
port, airport infrastructure, etc, energy and
telecommunications, among others.
________________________________________
RSF claims control of army base
in El Fasher ------ amid clashes
October 27th, 6:05pm
by Abdallah Hussain
Press TV, Khartoum
Fierce fighting continues in El Fasher, North Darfur, a city long
under siege and now at the centre of Sudan’s escalating war.
The paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) say they’ve
captured the Sudanese army’s 6th Division HQ,
the military’s last stronghold in the region.
But army sources deny the claim, saying
combat is still underway inside the city.
_______________________________________
Angola's new copper mine --- will
process about 300 tons per day
October 27th, 1:32pmm
(Prensa Latina)
Tetelo, the new copper mine in the province of Uíge in Angola,
will process four thousand tons of the mineral daily to obtain
300 tons of concentrate, the ministry of the sector
reported today.
The enclave, located in the Maquela do Zombo region, will be
inaugurated on October 29 and its launch marks the rebirth
of copper exploration in the region, according to a note
from the Ministry of Mineral Resources, Oil and Gas.
Tetelo will be exploited by Shining Star Icarus (SSI), SU,
Limitada, and constitutes the first modern copper mine
in Angola since national independence, with a global
investment of 305 million dollars.
According to the portfolio -- the project presents solid economic
indicators, including a Net Present Value (NPV) of $338 million,
an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 40.9 percent and a
recovery period of 4.1 years.
The studies carried out determined that the mining site
will have an estimated useful life of 14 years.
The project currently employs 1,840 workers, 70 percent of
whom are Angolans, but it is expected that throughout its
development the number of direct and indirect jobs
will exceed three thousand.
In this sense, the Ministry highlighted the policy of technical
training, continuing education -- and local integration of the
company in charge, which will allow greater development
of people and communities around the mine.
_______________________________________
Sustainable water development in
Ethiopia -- favours Horn of Africa
October 27th, 1:06pm
(Prensa Latina)
Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh stated today that
Ethiopia continues to play a fundamental role in the
sustainable development of water and energy,
while promoting shared regional prosperity.
Tiruneh, opening the Second Ethiopian Water and Energy Week
at the Science Museum, explained that the country makes a
tangible difference by improving the lives of millions of
people through renewable energy, water, and green
development initiatives.
“Ethiopia remains steadfast in its commitment to harness its rivers
for the shared prosperity of the region, while ensuring access to
the sea for its national interests”, he stressed.
In his opinion, Addis Ababa is becoming the regional energy
centre and, to date, supplies renewable energy to Djibouti,
Sudan and Kenya.
He specified that, as the country becomes an energy centre,
it allows neighbouring countries to benefit from affordable
and sustainable renewable energy, in addition to
strengthening regional ties and promoting
collective prosperity.
According to the deputy prime minister, the Great Ethiopian
Renaissance Dam constitutes a beacon of the country's
vision of a better future, a light for Africa, a symbol of
unity and a testament to the power of cooperation
between nearby nations.
“The dam will not only boost energy development, but also
protect biodiversity, prevent flooding and provide stable
water flow to downstream countries”, he added.
After emphasizing the importance of ensuring mutual benefit and
cooperation, rather than competition, he explained why Ethiopia
works with the clear conviction that its transboundary rivers
are the basis of regional connectivity.
He reiterated that ensuring access to the sea ------ guarantees the
future of the country, as its economy grows and is a vital step in
deepening regional economic integration and fostering shared
growth throughout the Horn of Africa.
“The sustainable development of water and energy resources,
through cooperation, innovation and mutual trust, remains
the basis of our common destiny”, he stressed.
In his opinion, access to the sea will open a new chapter
in strengthening trade, improving economic integration
and regional cooperation.
He concluded that Ethiopia will continue to play its leading role
in ensuring Africa's sustainable water and energy security.
________________________________________
Government of Ethiopia --- and UN
launched joint national programs
October 27th, 1:05pm
(Prensa Latina)
The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the United
Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the Ethiopian
Ministry of Finance today launched new joint National
Programs for the period 2025-2030.
Ethiopian State Minister of Finance, Semereta Sewasew
stated -- that these UN agencies played a fundamental
role in advancing the African country's development
agenda. “Their strong collaboration has been
essential in driving our national priorities
and contributing to our development
agenda”, he declared.
Sewasew, recognizing their strong collaboration and receptive
support to Addis Ababa... over the years, noted that their
contributions were crucial --- in governance, resilience,
economic transformation, health & gender equality.
He urged greater synergy between UN agencies to ensure greater
impact, taking into account that the programs are aligned with
Ethiopia's Ten-Year Development Plan and the Local
Economic Reform agenda.
“This joint launch is both a celebration of our collaboration
and a reaffirmation of our shared responsibility to deliver
results for the people of Ethiopia”, he said.
For his part, the UNFPA Country representative, Koffi Kouame,
considered that this event is more than the beginning of two
new programs: «It is a renewed alliance, based on
collaboration, the shared results and synergy of
our comparative strengths ----- to drive human
development in Ethiopia».
Kouame revealed investments in sexual and reproductive health,
women's empowerment and youth potential development,
building on its global transformation goals to «end
preventable maternal deaths, the unmet ''need''
for family planning, and ending gender-based
violence and ''harmful practices''».
The tenth Country Program, with a budget of 140.04 million
dollars, is aimed at more than 21 million women and
young people in ten regions... and a municipal
administration, he added.
Meanwhile, UNDP resident representative Samuel Doe highlighted
that the new Country Program, with a value of 279.3 million
dollars, will continue to consolidate a milestone in the
national dialogue and support key areas, such as
electoral assistance.
Doe specified that this United Nations program.. seeks to take
advantage of the catalytic power of innovation and artificial
intelligence to expand solutions regarding climate action,
expansion of governance and job creation, especially
for youth and women.
_________________________________________
Ethiopian exporters ------ are urged to
take advantage of African free trade
October 27th, 1:01pm
(Prensa Latina)
The Ministry of Commerce & Regional Integration of Ethiopia
today -------- urged the export sector to make the most of the
opportunities offered by the African Continental Free
Trade Area (AfCFTA) to gain higher export growth.
In statements to the Ethiopia News Agency, the AfCFTA
coordinator in that State portfolio, Samuel Gizaw,
explained that implementation of the agreement
presents great market potential, given Africa's
large population.... and its growing annual
Gross Domestic Product.
Gizaw emphasized that the business community
and other stakeholders --- must actively take
advantage of these opportunities.
He recalled that the continental initiative not only seeks to
reduce tariffs, but also simplify complex trade procedures,
which will improve competitiveness in the African market.
He highlighted.. the introduction of various incentives by the local
government to accelerate export activities under the agreement.
“The agreement will help our exporters become more
competitive and increase export our trade at an
accelerated pace”, he said.
On the other hand, representatives of export organizations
confirmed that the implementation of the agreement has
a positive impact --- by expanding destination markets
and increasing competitiveness in African markets.
Chairman of the board of directors of the Ethiopian Association of
Meat Producers and Exporters, Khalifa Hussein,told the same
media outlet that the launch of the AfCFTA will provide
ample market opportunities in African countries.
Hussein reported that foreign sales of these products have so far
been directed mainly..... to Far Eastern countries; However, this
agreement will contribute to diversifying export destinations.
Demand for meat products is high in many African countries,
which will not only incentivize producers but also benefit
the country's economy, he added.
He further explained that the agreement will facilitate trade
relations with the countries operated by Ethiopian Airlines,
Ethiopia's flag carrier, and will help address existing
challenges, in particular tariff barriers, thus
improving competitiveness.
Likewise, the general director of the Ethiopian Association of
Horticultural Producers and Exporters, Tewodros Zewde,
stated that implementation of the AfCFTA ------ will
contribute to expanding export destinations
in the horticultural sector.
Zewde noted that the initiative will allow Ethiopia to increase its
sales volumes and further strengthen its economic growth,
highlighting that it presents important opportunities,
especially in horticulture.
The African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement
was officially launched in Ethiopia ------ this month.
_________________________________________
South Africa promotes autonomous
medical production in Africa
October 24th, 12:59pm
(Prensa Latina)
South Africa called for increased investments in African
scientific and manufacturing capabilities to ensure
continental health security and cut dependence
on medical imports.
As the Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation,
Blade Nzimande, said here at the BIO Africa-CPHIA
2025 Convention ----- health self-confidence
constitutes a fundamental requirement -
to achieve Universal Health Coverage
on the continent.
«The Covid-19 pandemic --- highlighted the vulnerabilities of
excessive dependence on imported health products, but
also demonstrated the enormous potential .....of
coordinated scientific and industrial action»,
the Minister stated ---- before delegates
from multiple African countries.
On the occasion, Nzimande stressed the need for policymakers,
researchers and scientists to understand... that a sustainable
future for Africa cannot exist without strategic investments
in sovereign capabilities for human development,
particularly in the health sector.
Visionary political leadership and strategic commitment, he added,
represent the critical driver for nations to build robust innovative
ecosystems and resilient domestic manufacturing capabilities.
As a concrete part of that vision, the South African government
has placed science, technology and innovation at the centre
of its development strategy, implementing the Ten-Year
Science Plan, Technology and Innovation (2022-2032).
The instrument identifies Health Innovation as a central priority,
with specific training development goals throughout the value
chain, from basic research to local vaccine manufacturing,
with pharmaceutical and diagnostic ingredients.
Among the continental initiatives... Nzimande highlighted the
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Plan of the African Centres
for Disease Control and Prevention, backed by an
investment of $3.2 billion. This program seeks
to ensure that by 2040 at least 60 percent
of the vaccines used in Africa ---- are
produced within the continent.
At the national level, South Africa develops its Vaccine Innovation
and Manufacturing Strategy ------- complemented by technical
cooperation from Germany, the EU & GIZ through initiatives
such as SAVax and MAV+. These collaborations provide
regulatory strengthening, business development, and
the establishment of mRNA technology platforms.
____________________________________
South Africa ----- launches digital
platform to combat tuberculosis
October 24th, 10:50am
(Prensa Latina)
The South African Ministry of Health today presented a national
campaign against tuberculosis --- supported by a public control
panel that monitors the progress of tuberculosis ---- with tests
in almost real time.
The system, described here as innovative at the national level,
was inaugurated by the Minister of the branch, Aaron
Motsoaledi, at the Headquarters of the Health
Laboratory Service.
The tool represents a commitment to the use of digital technology
to promote health equity, as highlighted by the health portfolio.
«It is an investment in the power of data to save lives. Our political
will to end tuberculosis is very strong and unwavering», the
minister stated, during the launch.
This is part of collaborative efforts between the Ministry, the
National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD) and
the National Health Laboratory Service (NHLS). Its
central objective is to reduce the incidence and
mortality from tuberculosis in South Africa
by 2035.
The platform offers a detailed view..... of exam trends over time,
allowing users to monitor progress and identify gaps. Provides
performance tracking at all administrative levels, including
province and district.
Additionally, data is disaggregated by age and gender
to visualize which populations are being reached
and which remain underserved.
Motsoaledi addressed the historical impact of gold mining
on tuberculosis rates, noting that the mines generated
significant silica dust. «Today we pay the price of
that gold for the amount of tuberculosis that
occurred in the gold mines», he stated.
The «End TB» campaign.. has also revealed gender disparities
in healthcare seeking behaviour, in the country. Previous HIV
testing campaigns showed that 65 percent of people tested
were women, while men made up only 30.
The Minister announced that a priority focus is the
development of a vaccine, expressing his hope
that the corresponding clinical trials can be
completed in three years.
___________________________________
African entity ------- advocates
transparent Ivorian elections
October 24th, 10:31am
(Prensa Latina)
The Economic Community of West African States, today
advocated for the holding of transparent, credible and
peaceful elections in Côte d'Ivoire tomorrow.
Through a statement, the head of the observer mission of the
subregional organization, the Nigerian Yemi Osinbajo, stated
that the delegation is made up of 187 supervisors, which
must demonstrate objectivity and impartiality when
collecting and reporting information about the
electoral process.
In these presidential elections, scheduled for this Saturday,
the more than 8.7 million Ivorian voters called -------- must
choose between 5 candidates, including 2 women, for
the country's president, with the greatest chances
of re-election.... for the current president,
Alassane Ouattara.
Various sources indicate that, according to opinion polls, the
outgoing Head of State, 83 years old, appears as a large
favourite to win the vote, with the exclusion by the
electoral authorities -- of the candidacies of two
of the main opponents, among them, former
president Laurent Gbagbo.
During the previous democratic exercise, Ouattara, who focused
his electoral campaign on solving economic & social problems
& reinvigorating the industrialization of this African country,
was re-elected --- for the third time --- with more than 94%
of the votes.
According to analysts, Ivory Coast -- one of the largest cocoa
producing territories, is still suffering the effects of a bloody
''civil war'' between 2002 and 2007 that left some 4,000
dead and 750,000 people displaced.
In the event that none of the presidential candidates obtains
more than 50 percent of the ballots in dispute, a second
round of elections will be held, as provided by the
electoral body.
__________________________________
South African president -- will visit
Indonesia, Vietnam and Malaysia
October 21st, 10:28am
(Prensa Latina)
The President of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa, will begin
tomorrow, the 22nd, an official tour.. of three Southeast
Asian nations, with the aim of strengthening strategic
and economic links with a region of growing
global influence.
The agenda, which runs from October 22 to 28, according to
a presidential statement released today, includes state
visits to Indonesia and Vietnam, and a working visit to
Malaysia, where the president will also attend the
47th Summit of the Association of Southeast
Asian Nations (ASEAN) as a guest of
the Presidency.
Local analysts consider that this tour reflects Pretoria's foreign
policy, aimed at diversifying its international alliances and
building bridges of economic and political cooperation
with key actors in a global context in transformation,
beyond traditional partners.
According to the text.... the first stop will be in Indonesia, at the
invitation of his counterpart - President Prabowo Subianto. The
official program in Jakarta includes a private meeting between
both leaders and subsequent expanded bilateral talks with
their ministerial delegations.
Discussions are expected to focus on expanding cooperation in
key sectors - such as trade, agriculture, tourism and defence, in
order to diversify trade in a volatile global context. The bilateral
relationship, formalized in 1994, the document recalls, has its
roots in historical ties dating back to the 17th century and
solid political solidarity. Indonesia was a frontal critic of
the apartheid regime and a strong supporter of the
South African liberation movement.
Currently, both nations are partners within the BRICS bloc,
adding an additional strategic dimension to their
relationship ---- and reinforcing their shared
commitment to South-South cooperation.
Prior to the state visit, the statement reveals, a South Africa-
Indonesia Business Forum was held, focused on identifying
investment opportunities in mining, manufacturing,
infrastructure and the green economy.
Ramaphosa will subsequently travel to Vietnam for a state visit on
October 23 and 24, where it is expected to deepen an economic
association that has shown sustained growth in recent years.
The tour will conclude in Malaysia, where from October 25 to 28, it
will hold high-level work meetings. His participation in the ASEAN
Summit underlines South Africa's commitment to South-South
dialogue - and strengthening interregional cooperation.
________________________________________________
Polisario Front ------ Offers Direct Talks
With Morocco Under UN Supervision
October 21st, 8:50am
(teleSUR)
On Monday, Polisario Front leader Brahim Ghali sent a letter
to United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres
expressing his willingness.. to “engage in direct and
serious negotiations with the Kingdom of Morocco”
under the auspices of the United Nations.
The letter includes a Polisario proposal ---- to hold a referendum
supervised by the United Nations and the African Union and to
convey the Sahrawi State’s readiness... to negotiate with
Morocco “the establishment of strategic and mutually
beneficial relations between the two countries.”
The letter was presented to the UN secretary-general under the
title “Proposal of the Polisario Front for a Mutually Acceptable
Political Solution Providing for the Self-Determination of the
People of Western Sahara and Restoring Regional Peace
and Stability.”
The Polisario offered “good-faith, unconditional negotiations”
based on “the spirit and content of the expanded proposal,
with a view to achieving a peaceful and lasting solution
that ensures the self-determination of the
Sahrawi people.”
The Sahrawi independence movement described the resolution
of the conflict as “urgent” and called for moving away from
“solutions based on the status quo and unilaterally
imposed,” urging all sides to “have the political
courage and foresight needed - to
work together.”
The Polisario Front said its proposal responds to United Nations
Security Council (UNSC) resolutions that stress the importance
of both parties “broadening their positions” ....in order to
promote a solution.
On Oct. 31, the UNSC is scheduled to discuss the extension of
the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western
Sahara (MINURSO).
Peace negotiations remain stalled despite ongoing contacts
by the UN secretary-general’s personal envoy for Western
Sahara, Staffan de Mistura.. who last visited the Sahrawi
refugee camps in Algeria’s Tindouf region in September.
Morocco proposes granting the territory autonomy under its
sovereignty. In 2020, however.. the Polisario Front declared
the 1991 ceasefire with Rabat void, reiterating its demand
for self-determination through a referendum.
A Stalemate Between Sovereignty and Independence
Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony, is considered a non-
self-governing territory in the process of decolonization.
Morocco currently controls about 80% of the area, but
the United Nations has not recognized Moroccan
sovereignty over it.
The conflict between Morocco and the Polisario Front centres
on the disputed territory of Western Sahara, located on
Africa’s northwest coast. After Spain withdrew in
1975, both Morocco and Mauritania claimed
the territory.
The indigenous Sahrawi people, represented by the Polisario
Front — a liberation movement founded in 1973 — sought
independence rather than integration with either
neighbouring country.
Morocco, however, asserted historical sovereignty over the
territory, while the Polisario Front, backed by Algeria,
declared the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
(SADR) in 1976, claiming full independence.
A protracted war between Morocco and the Polisario Front, lasted
from 1975 to 1991. During that period, Morocco gained control of
about two-thirds of Western Sahara and built a heavily fortified
sand wall, known as the “Moroccan Berm,” to secure its hold
on the region.
The Polisario Front operated mainly from refugee camps in Tindouf,
Algeria, conducting guerrilla warfare against the Moroccan forces.
The United Nations brokered a ceasefire in 1991 and established
MINURSO to organize a self-determination referendum. However,
disputes over voter eligibility and political disagreements have
delayed the vote.... indefinitely.
The conflict remains unresolved. Morocco considers Western
Sahara an integral part of its national territory and proposes
limited autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty, while the
Polisario Front continues to demand full independence
for the Sahrawi people.
Sporadic clashes --- have resumed since 2020, and diplomatic
tensions persist among Morocco, Algeria, and other regional
actors. Despite international efforts, including UN-led
negotiations, the status of Western Sahara, remains
one of Africa’s longest-running and most complex
territorial disputes.
_______________________________________________
G20 Incorporates Environmental
Issues Proposed by South Africa
October 21st, 7:39am
(Prensa Latina)
The G20 incorporated for the first time in its history, under the
management of South Africa, two crucial issues on its global
agenda: air quality and crimes that affect the environment.
The adoption was materialized through the Cape Town Ministerial
Declaration on Air Quality & the Ministerial Declaration on Crimes
Affecting the Environment, marking a unanimous recognition of
its urgency ......and its transversal impact on populations,
ecosystems and economies.
In this regard --- the Minister of Forests, Fisheries and Environment,
Dion George, highlighted that this diplomatic achievement reflects
the leadership of the African nation during his presidency -- of the
G20 Working Group on Environmental and Climate Sustainability.
“These issues reflect the daily realities of our citizens: the air they
breathe, the security of their natural heritage and the rule of law
that protects it. We managed to place these critical issues at
the top of the global agenda, protecting our people and our
environment, ensuring that justice and health go hand in
hand”, he said.
The Declaration on Environmental Crimes calls for strengthened
international cooperation to combat the illegal wildlife trade,
deforestation, illegal mining and waste trafficking, and
trans-national crimes that undermine environmental
security, societies, and economic integrity.
The document commits forum members, to foster synergies
between policies and sectors, mobilize financial resources,
improve data and monitoring systems and expand support
to the communities most affected by air pollution.
Together, both statements represent a turning point on the global
environmental agenda - and reflect South Africa's position, which
links environmental protection to social & economic well-being.
The results of these decisions will be integrated into the
G20 Leaders' Declaration, to be considered at the next
Johannesburg Summit.
In parallel to this achievement, the South African government
reaffirmed its position ahead of the 30th Conference of the
Parties (COP30) of the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change ---- which will be
held in Belém, Brazil, from November 10 to 21.
The Minister demanded a significant increase in climate finance
for developing economies, stressing that this support --- should
not generate new debt burdens.
“Nations with developing economies require predictable and
accessible financing, expanded for mitigation, adaptation
and loss and damage”, he said.
These resources should be in the form of grants and concessional
financing, not through new loans, the minister declared during
the National Consultation of Social Actors for COP30,
held in Johannesburg.
George stressed that climate finance is central to meaningful
action and recalled that developed countries have a legal
obligation, under Article 9.1 of the Paris Agreement,
to provide this support.
The minister also referred to the New Quantified Collective Goal,
adopted at COP29, and the Roadmap from Baku to Belém,
which aims to mobilize 1.3 trillion dollars annually,
by 2035.
“The world must move from promises to practice. Every decision
in Belém must come ---- with an implementation, financing and
accountability plan”, he concluded.
_______________________________________________
Paramilitaries -- bomb
the Khartoum airport
October 21st, 7:38am
(Prensa Latina)
Sudanese paramilitaries bombed Khartoum international airport
with drones today, less than 24 hours after its reopening.
The air terminal was recovered by the Army -- last March, after
almost two years in the hands of the so-called Rapid Support
Forces (RSF), almost since the start of the war in April 2023.
According to the Sudanese news portal Sudan Tribune, the
airport's air defense intercepted several drones, although
several possible impacts were seen.
It has not yet been reported by the authorities, whether there
are victims.... as well as the extent of the damage left by
the attack.
The air terminal of this capital was scheduled to begin its
nationwide reopening tomorrow, Wednesday, after
numerous renovation works, after having
suspended its operations after the
outbreak of a war between the
official Army, and the RSF.
__________________________________
Angola aspires to a 10%
mining share of GDP
October 21st, 7:34am
(Prensa Latina)
Angola creates conditions today for the diversification and
growth of mining production, with a view to achieving a
10 percent participation of the sector in the Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) by 2035.
Currently mining represents 2% of GDP, focused fundamentally
on diamond extraction, an issue that must be transformed
with ongoing projects linked to the production of gold,
iron, copper, phosphate and rare earth minerals.
The opportunities that the country offers in this area, the
existing challenges and the sustainability of initiatives
were addressed this Tuesday at the Angola Mining
Summit 2025, at the Talatona Convention Centre,
in Luanda, which brought together business
people and investors from the sector.
Engineer Joao Chimuco, executive director of the National Mineral
Resources Agency (ANRM), pointed out that the country has only
40 percent of the territory geologically mapped, therefore, the
potential identified so far.... might be even greater.
Angola can become an important player on the international stage,
he noted, but it must first work on issues such as insufficient
infrastructure, including the lack of electrical energy in
mining enclaves which lack transmission networks,
despite the fact that the country generates
more electricity ....than it consumes.
He also indicated the need to advance rail
connections for the transportation
of materials.
Other challenges identified are illegal mining activity,
especially gold and diamonds, in addition to the low
processing of raw materials, locally.
Chimuco explained that the national strategy towards 2035
includes five fundamental pillars, among which the
diversification of mining production stands out,
to reduce dependence on diamonds, and
along this path.... progress is already
being made ------ in projects for the
extraction of copper and niobium.
Likewise, the local transformation of materials, the promotion
of investments, establishing modern legal regulation, as well
as defending the sustainability of all projects.... constitute
essential axes.
This Tuesday's meeting was held under the motto Mining,
innovation and sustainability in Angola, and was
organized by the ANRM and the Brazilian
Mining Institute.
The Angolan Secretary of State for Mineral Resources,
Janio Correa Victor, and the executive director of the
Brazilian Mining Institute, Gustavo Cruz, led the
work sessions.
At the opening, Correa Victor highlighted the role of the event
in sharing knowledge, debating strategic issues, generating
partnerships and identifying spaces for investment.
Among the issues addressed during the meeting were
current trends on critical minerals --- and the
innovation and sustainability of projects
in the sector, among others.
___________________________________________
US and EU Funding Cuts - Push Nigeria to
the Brink of a Major Hunger Emergency
October 21st, 4:29am
(teleSUR)
As U.S. and Western funding declines, aid agencies warn of a
worsening hunger crisis in northern Nigeria, where millions
rely on shrinking humanitarian assistance.
Food and nutrition insecurity in northeast Nigeria was exacerbated
by tightening constraints on humanitarian access, increased food
prices, and supply chain disruptions... associated with events in
Ukraine. Nigeria’s rural population struggled to grow food on
unsafe or damaged land. Retailers of food and fuel
dependent on imports faced challenges in
managing the steep decline in the value
of the naira against other currencies.
As the current decade approaches its mid-point, Nigeria remains
far from its goal of achieving zero hunger by 2030. The WFP has
been providing General Food Assistance (GFA) through Cash-
Based Transfers (CBT) to internally displaced persons (IDPs)
and other food insecure people in North-East Nigeria since
2016. WFP has scaled up its activities over the years to
support IDPs and vulnerable beneficiaries affected by
crises in both urban and rural areas to reach almost
1 million people with cash based transfers in 2022.
Nigeria is facing an escalating hunger emergency as international
aid agencies warn that funding cuts — led by a drastic reduction
in U.S. assistance — are crippling efforts to support millions of
displaced people in the country’s conflict-affected north. The
World Food Programme estimates that 600,000 children are
at risk of dying from malnutrition ------- if relief operations
continue to shrink.
Humanitarian groups report that, while needs across Nigeria have
surged ---- resources have plummeted. The WFP has already been
forced to close more than 150 nutrition clinics that once treated
malnourished children and infants.
“There are millions of people --- who need our help,” said Ancel
Kats of the WFP in Nigeria. “But the funding isn’t forthcoming.”
Until earlier this year, the US provided over half of Nigeria’s
humanitarian aid. That support collapsed shortly after
President Donald Trump announced the dismantling
of the U.S. Agency for International Development
(USAID), causing an abrupt drop in foreign aid.
Several European governments have also
reduced their ''development'' budgets,
deepening the financial strain on
relief programs.
Aid organisations managed to absorb some of the shortfall in the
first half of the year, but the effects are now stark. The WFP
faces a funding gap - of more than $115 million in Nigeria
alone and is cutting its help ---- across the continent.
In the town of Bama, in Borno State — one of the epicentres
of the displacements caused by ongoing violence ------- food
distributions are NOW being cut back. “They all depend
on WFP to distribute this food for them to eat,” said
Soumbami Tukunabo... an ''aid worker'' with the
Italian organisation -- InterSOS. “It would be
very bad to tell them that - due to funding
cuts there is going to be a reduction
in caseloads.”
The crisis extends beyond food relief. Since the end of USAID
operations, Nigeria lost $600 million in health sector support
— roughly one-fifth of its total health budget — threatening
basic services such as disease prevention, maternal
care, and nutrition programs.
As humanitarian funding recedes and displacement continues,
aid agencies warn that Nigeria could face one of Africa’s
gravest hunger crises in decades. Without renewed
international commitment, they say, millions of
lives may soon depend... on an aid system
...no longer able to respond.
______________________________________________________
Culture unites peoples
of Cuba and Angola
October 20th, 6:06pm
(Prensa Latina)
“La Bayamesa”, a war song that has become the national anthem
of Cuba and a symbol of identity of the Caribbean nation, was
heard today with an Angolan and Cuban accent in Luanda,
just on the date of his 157th birthday.
Convened by the Cuban embassy to commemorate that event,
which consecrated October 20th --- as National Culture Day,
representatives of both countries and guests of the
accredited diplomatic corps attended the
Dr. António Agostinho Neto
Memorial Centre.
Music, dance, poems, plastic arts and a review of the history
of the creation of the piece were among the elements of the
program, which was witnessed by the Angolan Secretary of
State for Culture, Maria da Piedade de Jesus, among other
members of the Government and organizations.
The closeness between both peoples, the common history built
over half a century - which will be celebrated next November
15 - and even much earlier, made it possible for several of
those present to sing as their own ------- the anthem that
called on Cubans since 1868 to fight for their freedom.
The Cuban ambassador Oscar León highlighted the African
footprint in the culture of his country -- which also has its
roots in these towns --- well, around 1,300,000 Africans
were taken as slaves to the archipelago.
Their customs, traditions, rhythms and foods were integrated
and today they are part of a cultural legacy enriched over
the centuries, which identifies and unites us, he noted.
The diplomat highlighted the efforts to preserve these ties and
noted that a Memorandum of Understanding is ready to be
signed between the Ministries of Culture of Angola and
Cuba, which seeks to promote the reinforcement of
collaboration in this area.
He commented that in the last two years exchanges between the
two nations have been maintained, and mentioned in particular
the visit of the Secretary of State for Culture, who participated
in the Jazz Plaza Festival, the International Conference of the
Decade of People of African Descent - and toured the Higher
Institute of Art.
Pianist Dimbo Makiesse and tenor Isau Fortunato, who shared their
art with those present, also spoke of their admiration for the music
and musicians of the Caribbean nation.
The Cuban painter Yasiel Palomino, who has lived in Angola for
almost 10 years, painted a piece during the celebration that
he donated to the Agostinho Neto Memorial, as a symbol
of friendship between both peoples.
The Angolan poet Jolena and the Cuban declaimer
Miguel García .....completed the program.
Those present ...could also get a little closer to the seven Cuban
elements that make up the Representative List of the Intangible
Cultural Heritage of Humanity: the French Tomb, the Cuban
Rumba, the Cuban Point ....and the Parrandas of the
central region.
It is also made up of the Knowledge of the masters of light rum;
Bolero, in conjunction with Mexico, and traditional knowledge
and practices for the manufacture and consumption of
cassava bread, in conjunction with the Dominican
Republic, Haiti, Honduras, and Venezuela.
_____________________________________________
Post-election tension ---
escalates in Cameroon
October 20th, 10:57am
(Prensa Latina)
The tension in the Cameroonian political situation is more
evident today ....due to accusations of electoral fraud
in last week's presidential elections.
We are for alternation (in power), said Issa Tchiroma Bakary,
who competed in the race with the incumbent president,
Paul Biya, candidate for re-election in the elections on
Sunday the 12th of this month.
Maneuvers are underway to use fraud and favour the
president, Bakary said at a rally with his supporters.
Likewise, he urged the Constitutional Court
to validate the will of the voters.
Just 48 hours after the closing of the voting centers, the
opposition candidate, was proclaimed the winner of the
consultation, an allegation that he repeats almost daily.
From Biya's side, silence persists about the accusations and
the Electoral Commission limited itself to remembering that
the Constitutional Court is the authority in charge of
announcing and publishing the official results for
which has a maximum period of 15 days
from the close of voting.
____________________________________
Government reforms try to calm
the young people in Morocco
October 20th, 5:48am
Prensa Latina)
After weeks of protest demonstrations, the Moroccan
Government agreed to several institutional reforms
that contemplate improvements for Education
and Health, it was learned here today.
The Cabinet reported - that the meeting of the Council of
Ministers was held the day before - at the Royal Palace
of this capital.. headed by monarch Mohamed VI, and
it was dedicated to the examination of the Finance
bill for 2026..... presented by the Minister of
Economy and Finance, Nadia Fetá.
Political observers highlight this Monday -- that the reforms
are trying to calm popular spirits, after several weeks of
demonstrations... against the Government and the
educational and health system, which left at
least three dead and dozens arrested.
According to Minister Fetá, the changes... seek to achieve
a national development that combines social justice and
integrated territorial development, which includes an
increase in spending on education and health.
The proposals also contemplate intensifying efforts for
the insertion of young people and women into the
world of work, highlighted the Moroccan state
news agency, MAP.
The demonstrations, which occurred, were considered the
largest in Morocco in years and spread to several cities
despite the lack of permits from the authorities.
Participants in the protests denounced widespread corruption
while many schools and hospitals are underfunded ---- and
remain in a sorry state.
This chaos unfolded amid political campaigns
for the 2026 parliamentary elections.
The demonstrations - were also attended by representatives of
opposition political parties, such as the United Socialist Party
(PSU), which expressed concern about the repression of
the authorities --- in numerous cities and towns.
_____________________________________
Türkiye increases trade
with Africa
October 18th, 12:34pm
(Prensa Latina)
Türkiye's Minister of Commerce, Ömer Bolat, announced today
that the volume of trade between his country and the African
continent will reach 40 billion dollars this year, with the
prospect of reaching 50 billion by 2028.
During the closing of the Türkiye-Africa Economic and Business
Forum, held in Istanbul under the auspices of the Ministry of
Commerce and in coordination with the African Union,
Bolat highlighted that trade relations between
Türkiye and Africa have increased sevenfold
in the last two decades, consolidating an
alliance based on mutual respect,
equity and shared benefit.
The forum, organized by the Board of Foreign
Economic Relations (DEIK), brought together
government representatives, entrepreneurs
and leaders of regional organizations
under the motto “Strengthening
Turkish-African relations to
share mutual benefits”.
Bolat recalled that since 2003, the year in which Türkiye
officially adopted a policy of openness towards Africa,
strategic steps -- have been taken to strengthen
cooperation. Among them, he highlighted that
Ankara was recognized as an observer state
of the African Union in 2005 and as a
strategic partner in 2008, in addition
to having signed multiple bilateral
agreements with countries on
the continent.
Likewise, he emphasized that institutions such as Turkish
Airlines, the Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TIKA),
the Maarif Foundation and various Turkish civil society
organizations have an active presence in the region,
contributing to development in sectors such as
education, infrastructure, health
and transportation.
Our vision towards Africa is a partnership between equals,
focused on justice and sharing benefits, stated the head
of the Economy, who also highlighted --- that Turkish
investments in Africa generate jobs for hundreds
of thousands of people ....and promote
local production.
________________________________________
South Africa promotes agricultural
research in the face of
climate change
October 18th, 6:54am
(Prensa Latina)
South Africa's National Planning Commission (NPC) advances
key research on agriculture and irrigation to counter climate
change and ensure food security.
In this regard, Commissioner Lebogang Pheko warned about
scenarios where crops such as wheat are scarce due to
climatic variations, raising the costs of basic foods and
threatening cultural traditions linked to food.
The NPC, an independent advisory body created by President
Cyril Ramaphosa and custodian of the National Development
Plan (NDP), prioritizes studies to eliminate poverty by 2030
through economic growth, exports..... and greater
labour absorption.
Pheko, one of the 26 commissioners and senior political
economist, explained that the research addresses
innovative agricultural methods, small business
development, reduction of bureaucracy and
water infrastructure, in a context of water
scarcity aggravated by the climate.
Chapter six of the NDP highlights the rural agricultural potential
to generate nearly one million jobs by 2030, with the plant
industry as an engine of job creation and improvement of
livelihoods, in the face of growing demand in South
Africa and the south of the continent.
«We consider water scarcity and its impacts on harvest seasons
and availability of traditional foods», Pheko explained, under-
lining the need to reconfigure the national agricultural
footprint and attract young people to the sector,
and integrating it ----- into the national
construction discourse.
Data from the South African Chamber of Agricultural Business
(Agbiz) indicates that agricultural exports reached a record
of $13.7 billion in 2024, with 44 percent directed to Africa.
Since 1994, the value and volume of the sector has
doubled, directly employing 924 thousand people.
The NPC projects intergenerational scenarios beyond 2030,
reimagining socio-agricultural, water and energy needs,
in a complex economy due to extractive legacies
and educational deficiencies.
Before the G20 Summit in November, the NPC advocates for
African inclusion, global collaborations against crises such
as climate change and food insecurity, taking advantage
of the group's weight ------ at 85 percent of world GDP.
___________________________________________
Cairo to Lead Global Push for Gaza
Recovery; Funding and Planning
Underway
October 18th, 5:39am
(teleSUR)
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty held a phone
conversation Friday with Palestinian Prime Minister
Mohammad Mustafa to advance preparations for
a high-level conference on rebuilding the Gaza
Strip, set to take place in Cairo........... in
late November.
According to Foreign Ministry spokesman Tamer Khafagy,
the two officials reviewed logistical and political details
of the upcoming event, including its goals, anticipated
outcomes, and mechanisms for coordinating
international funding commitments. They
also discussed the urgency of updating
assessments.... of the extensive
destruction across Gaza.
Abdelatty stressed that Egypt expects broad participation
from governments and international organizations, noting
the conference is being convened with key global
partners under the mandate of the previously
endorsed Arab-Islamic summit.
Prime Minister Mustafa praised Egypt’s diplomatic leadership
and thanked Cairo for hosting the conference and pushing
for a permanent halt to the war in Gaza. He also
commended..... Egypt’s continued defense of
Palestinian rights in international forums.
Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly confirmed that the
reconstruction framework has already been endorsed by
Arab and Islamic states, as well as by several major
world powers. He added that now that the Gaza
agreement has been signed, the overall vision
is being converted into a detailed
implementation plan complete
with timelines.......... and
funding channels.
_____________________________________________
