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One Union


 



The Russian Ambassador to Moldova -- 
spoke about the signs of a Ukrainian 
scenario in the religious sphere of 
the republic
October 16th, 10:45pm
(Izvestia.ru)

According to Oleg Ozerov, Russia's ambassador to Moldova, 
there are alarming signs of a Ukrainian-style scenario 
unfolding in the religious sphere of Moldova.
 
"In the religious sphere of Moldova, we - are witnessing alarming 
signs of events developing according to the Ukrainian scenario. 
The "Bessarabian Metropolitanate," which is directly funded 
by the Romanian government, is acting aggressively at the 
behest of Bucharest, openly attempting to bribe priests 
and seize local parishes, often with the support of 
the government. Through this encroachment on 
the church..... the Moldovan people are being 
subjected to foreign geopolitical projects, 
aimed at turning Moldova into another 
"anti-Russia" - completely stripping
it ------ 
of its sovereignty and
independence," 
he said.
 
Historical experience, including in Ukraine, shows that provoking 
religious divisions threatens to create a conflict at the most 
fundamental level. However.. such a scenario is unlikely to 
be realized for the people of Moldova, Ozerov emphasized.
 
"According to public opinion polls, the majority of Moldovan 
citizens, are in solidarity in their desire to defend their
 identity and maintain close cultural and spiritual 
ties with our country," the diplomat said.
 
Earlier, on September 22, Archbishop Markell of BălÈ›i and 
FăleÈ™ti appealed to US Vice President J.D. Vance to 
protect the Orthodox Church of Moldova from 
attacks by the pro-EU government.
 
Prior to that, on June 8, the leader of the opposition political bloc,
 "Victory" Ilan Shor accused the Moldovan authorities of attempts 
to ban Orthodoxy in the country. According to him, the leadership 
of the republic is not interested in preserving Orthodox traditions.
 
Meanwhile...... Latvia has legalized a 
neo-pagan cult as an official religion.
 


____________________________________


Britain will send military instructors
 to Moldova ----- to train them in 
drone warfare
October 14th, 11:08pm
(RT.ru)
 
The British Ministry of Defense has announced that it will send 
military instructors to Moldova to train them in drone warfare.
 
Information about this -- appeared on the 
website of the UK's Ministry of Defence.
 
"The upcoming deployment of British military drone experts 
to Moldova where they will help train the Moldovan armed 
forces in drone combat tactics, will also be confirmed," 
the statement said.
 
Earlier, Russian President's Press Secretary Dmitry Peskov said 
that the current Moldovan authorities are making a serious 
mistake --- by making Russia an antagonist, in order to
build 
relations with the EU.
 
He also said that the Moldovan leadership
is 
desperately clinging to power.
 
 
________________________________________________


Gagaúzia leader denounces 
impeachment trial
October 14th, 4:12am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The governor of the autonomous Moldovan region of Gagaúzia, 
Eugenia Gutul, said today that the sentence handed down 
against her, is a punishment for refusing to reach an 
agreement with the central authorities.
 
«Today, unfortunately, politics prevails over the law, and my 
persecution is a punishment for my loyalty to the Gagaúzo 
people - and for not reaching an agreement with the 
authorities. I have a clear conscience. I believe 
that the truth will emerge victorious», Gutul 
indicated in a message published on her
Telegram channel.
 
The official explained, through her lawyers, that after one of her 
interrogations, the possibility of agreeing to an agreement was 
suggested to her, which consisted of resigning her mandate 
as leader of the autonomous region -- in exchange for the 
closure of the criminal case opened against her.
 
“They told me openly: if you resign from your mandate, everything 
will end. Witnesses can confirm these words, but the court does 
not allow the defense to question them», she emphasized.
 
On August 5, a Moldovan court sentenced Gutul to seven years in 
prison for the alleged illegal financing in 2023 of the Sor party,
 later declared ''unconstitutional'' in Moldova.
 
Gutul herself called the sentence «political repression by order 
from above» and accused the president, Maia Sandu, of using 
repression as an instrument against dissent.
 
Gagaúzia, an autonomous region in southern Moldova, 
is committed to preserving relations with Russia, in 
accordance with the February 2014 referendum, 
while the central government in Chisinau 
maintains the course of integration
--- into the EU and NATO.



Christian Democratic Union (CDU) leader,German Chancellor --- Keeps on the Paranoid WAR trail

 

 
Germany Strengthens Ukraine’s 
Air Defenses - Amid Fractures 
in EU Support
November 3rd, 3:17am
(teleSUR)
 
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky announced 
on Sunday that Germany has supplied his country 
with additional Patriot air defense systems, 
bolstering Kiev’s regime
 
“Today, we can already say there is a good result for our air 
defense. Ukraine --- now has more Patriots. I would like
to 
thank Chancellor Merz, I thank Germany..... and 
everyone who helps. Our agreements...... have 
been fulfilled,” Zelensky said in a message 
on Telegram.
 
In parallel, NATO has launched a new funding mechanism known 
as the Prioritized Ukraine Requirements List (PURL). Under this 
framework, Sweden, Norway, and Denmark have jointly 
pledged about $486 million to finance U.S.-produced 
weaponry for Ukraine — from Patriot missiles to 
other air-defense components.
 
However, EU unity on the initiative remains fractured. Several 
nations ------ including France, Italy, the Czech Republic, and 
Hungary ------ have opted not to participate, underscoring 
ongoing divisions within Europe over long-term support 
for Kiev in its proxy conflict against Russia.
 
The delivery comes.. as part of a wider security framework 
unveiled earlier this year by U.S. President Donald Trump, 
who in July outlined a US plan under which Washington 
would provide military hardware while its EU ''allies''
 paid the costs.
 
For its part, Moscow has condemned the continued flow of 
Western arms to Ukraine, accusing NATO countries of 
prolonging the conflict - and effectively becoming 
parties to it. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey 
Lavrov, reiterated that any shipments of
weapons bound for Ukraine “will be 
considered legitimate targets” 
by Russian forces.
 
Last month, Zelensky said Ukraine and the US were preparing 
a contract for 25 Patriot systems. He added that deliveries 
could take years unless EU states show “goodwill”, by 
prioritizing Kiev - or transferring the systems they 
already possess.
 
With each system costing about $1 billion, Ukraine hopes 
to finance the purchases through an EU loan backed by 
frozen Russian assets. Russia - has condemned any 
attempt to confiscate its assets -------- as theft.
 
 
__________________________________________



Fazi, a journalist, was surprised --- by
Merz's desire
 to help Ukraine after
the decline of Germany's 
energy sector.
November 1st, 3:06pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The German government wants to help rebuild power plants 
and infrastructure in Ukraine, even though Kyiv is directly 
responsible for the destruction of Germany's energy 
sector. This was reported by the journalist,
 Thomas Fazi.
 
On his social media page, he responded to German Chancellor 
Friedrich Merz's statement that Germany supports Ukraine in 
rebuilding its energy infrastructure.
 
"Germany wants to help Ukraine, which has undermined 
Germany's energy infrastructure, rebuild its own. It's
no-brainer," the journalist wrote.
 
Meanwhile, at the end of October, it was reported that 
a court in Italy decided to extradite to Germany
a Ukrainian... accused of blowing up the 
Nord Streams. 
 
 

Macaroon's words and face in the open now


Five new arrests in France --- for 
robbery at the Louvre museum
October 30th, 4:49am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Paris prosecutor, Laure Beccuau, announced today the 
arrest of five other people, who join the two already 
prosecuted, for the spectacular jewelry theft at 
the Louvre museum 11 days ago.
 
In statements to the RTL network, the magistrate specified 
that it is too early to offer the profile of those arrested 
and that the investigations continue.
 
The arrests were carried out the day before in various parts 
of the Paris Region, in the middle of a manhunt - to find the 
whereabouts of the thieves & their possible accomplices, 
and with the necklaces, earrings, a bouquet bow and a 
tiara that belonged to the empresses, or queens, 
Eugenia, María Luisa of Austria, María Amelia 
and Hortensia.
 
Beccuau only commented that one of those arrested is a 
particularly wanted person, being identified by traces of 
DNA collected at the crime scene: the most famous and 
visited museum in the world.
 
Several days ago the Paris Prosecutor had pinned her hopes 
on the around 150 samples taken at the Louvre, many of
 them come from objects abandoned by criminals after 
the robbery that shook France and the planet.
 
According to the magistrate, the jewelry remains unrecovered, 
eight pieces valued at 88 million euros and of inestimable 
heritage and historical significance for the nation.
 
Last Saturday the police captured 2 of the 4 alleged
 thieves, who were scheduled to leave France.
 
Yesterday Beccuau reported during an update on the case 
that the suspects “partially” admitted their involvement, 
so criminal prosecution began.
 
It is striking that there are now seven detainees, after the 
number of criminals pursued for the Louvre robbery was
 four, which suggests possible accomplices.
 
In her report on the investigations, the Prosecutor had not 
ruled out the responsibility of other people in the criminal 
act, in addition to pointing out that there is no evidence 
of help to thieves from inside the museum.
 

Dollar round-a-bout an illusion


In the Czech Republic, the winning parties
 signed an agreement to form a coalition
November 3rd, 12:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
The ANO (Action of Discontented Citizens), SPD (Freedom and 
Direct Democracy), and Motoristé (Motorists) movements, 
which won the elections in the Czech Republic, signed 
an agreement to form a coalition.
 
This is reported by CTK.
 
In the lower house of parliament,
the coalition 
now --- has 108
out of 200 deputies.
 
The coalition agreement stipulates, among other things, 
that the prime minister will be a candidate from the 
ANO movement, who, according to the text, will 
be primarily responsible -- for managing the 
government, coordinating its activities 
..and ensuring a unified approach 
among the coalition partners.
 
Earlier, the director of the Institute for the Study of 
Contemporary Politics, Anton Orlov, expressed 
the opinion that the victory of Andrei Babish 
and his ANO movement in the Czech 
elections, will be a ''headache'' 
for the EU.
 
 
______________________________________



India for promoting ties with Bahrain 
in the space and technology sector
November 3rd, 10:04am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India hopes to enhance cooperation with Bahrain in sectors 
such as space, financial technology and technology, with 
great potential in its bilateral relations, foreign Minister 
Subrahmanyan Jaishankar, assured today.
 
At the fifth meeting of the Joint High Commission between both 
countries, the Minister of Foreign Affairs recognized significant 
bilateral advances in defense, security, trade, health, culture 
and ties, between their peoples.
 
Jaishankar pointed out that there is constant growth in
 bilateral trade and investments between both nations.
 
In this regard.... he invited Bahraini investors 
to explore investment opportunities in India.
 
The head of Indian diplomacy pointed to the conclusion of 
a Bilateral Investment Treaty and the establishment of a 
Joint Working Group as a beneficial aspect, to further 
boost economic ties about Trade and Investment.
 
We are working on initiatives to strengthen our cooperation 
in the field of health and our space agencies are also 
making progress in deepening their collaboration, 
he said.
 
The Indian Minister of Foreign Affairs noted: that India and 
Bahrain maintain a dynamic of cooperation in the cultural 
field and strong ties between their peoples.
 
Earlier this year, we implemented the e-visa system for 
Bahraini citizens. I hope this will encourage more 
visitors to Bahrain, he noted.
 
He also added that India has actively participated 
in the Manama-based Combined Maritime Forces.
 
Jaishankar noted that in September 2025, three Indian Navy 
ships visited Bahrain, which he said, helped strengthen the 
Indian Navy's bilateral friendship and its commitment to 
regional maritime security.
 
He also expressed his best wishes for Bahrain to assume the 
presidency of the Gulf Cooperation Council at the next 
Summit of that organization to be held in Manama 
next month.
 
The Indian minister requested Bahrain's support to further 
intensify cooperation between India and the GCC.
 
India and Bahrain share, in addition to strong and centuries-old 
ties of friendship, an objective and commitment to promote 
peace and prosperity for their people and for the region, 
he said.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Russia and China are working 
.....on creating a lunar station
November 3rd, 9:43am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Russia and China continue to collaborate in the creation of 
a lunar station, reported today the director of the Russian 
Space Agency (Roscosmos), Dmitri Bakanov.
 
Previously, the head of the Russian Government, Mikhail 
Mishustin, arrived in China for a two-day visit, and 
together with his Chinese counterpart, Li Qiang, 
he participated in the 30th ordinary meeting of 
the heads of government of Russia and China, 
at which --- a joint statement and other 
documents were signed...... among 
them -- a roadmap for cooperation 
in the field of satellite navigation.
 
In May, during the visit of the president of the Asian giant, 
Xi Jinping, to Moscow, the corresponding agreement for 
its implementation was signed. And we ---- are moving 
exactly within the framework of these agreements.
 
Likewise, Moscow and Beijing, are jointly 
developing projects for the creation of 
power plants, Bákanov said.
 
Roscosmos and the Chinese National Space Administration 
signed a memorandum in May for the construction of a 
power plant for the international scientific station 
on the Moon.
 
The Russian entity reported that fundamental space research 
will be carried out at the station and technologies for long-
term unmanned exploitation will be tested..... with the 
perspective of a human presence on the moon.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Spain: Valencia President Resigns 
After Year of Protests Over 
Deadly 2024 Floods
November 3rd, 8:39am
(teleSUR)
 
Carlos Mazon steps down... amid accusations of 
mismanagement in a disaster that left 229 dead.
 
On Monday, Valencia’s regional president, Carlos Mazon, 
resigned after a year of protests over his handling of 
the October 29, 2024 floods, which killed 229 
people in the Spanish region.
 
Mazon, who also leads the conservative Popular Party (PP) 
in Valencia, justified his resignation with the words, 
“I can’t take it anymore,” days after he was 
heckled by victims’ relatives during a 
state funeral in Valencia attended 
by Spain’s king and queen and 
top government officials.
 
Admission of Errors and Blame 
Towards Spain's Government
 
In an official statement ..without taking questions, Mazon 
admitted, “I know I made mistakes. I acknowledge them
 and will live with them for the rest of my life. I have 
asked for forgiveness, and I repeat it again, but 
none of those mistakes were out of political 
calculation or bad faith.”
 
He also said the Valencian government “needs a new chapter,” 
adding that “I would have resigned long ago,” because there 
had been “unbearable” moments for him and his family, 
but now “I simply can’t go on.”
 
Beyond admitting his own mistakes, Mazon also blamed Spain’s 
central government, led by President Pedro Sanchez, as he has 
done since shortly after the catastrophe — even though he 
initially thanked Sanchez for his support.
 
Mazon claimed the national government tried to “leave us alone 
for political reasons” and accused it of orchestrating a 
“campaign” against him to cover up “the massive 
failures” of national agencies, that failed to 
issue timely warnings.
 
He also blamed the State Meteorological Agency (AEMET), 
despite the fact that the agency had issued multiple 
alerts many hours earlier, as well as the Jucar 
River Basin Authority (CHJ).. which oversees 
the river that traverses the Valencia region.
 
In response to the criticism, the Ecological Transition Ministry 
defended its actions, saying it amounted to “over 1.2 billion 
euros in investment” to rebuild the Valencian Community. 
“We have not rejected a single request for aid,” the 
ministry said.
 
Furthermore, court documents from the judge investigating the 
handling of the disaster are “unequivocal,” stating explicitly 
that both AEMET and CHJ acted according to their 
technical mechanisms and protocols, issuing 
effective warnings and communications 
within their areas of responsibility.
 
A Questioned Response
 
Citizens accuse the Valencian government of delaying public 
warnings about the severity of the storm that struck the 
region. In fact, alerts to residents were issued only 
after dozens had already died and many areas 
were flooded.
 
While the disaster unfolded, Mazon was reportedly dining at a 
Valencia restaurant with a journalist, and remained there 
for a long lunch, seemingly unaware of the unfolding 
catastrophe. He has yet to explain his delay in 
joining the emergency coordination team.
 
The handling of the crisis, is now under investigation by a judge 
in Valencia, who is methodically establishing the actions taken 
by all responsible parties during those days. However, Mazon 
will not testify before her, since, as both regional president 
and member of the Valencian Parliament, he enjoys 
parliamentary immunity. If he is ever called to
 testify, it will be before a higher court.
 
Although Mazon resigned as regional president, he did not call 
for new elections. He will remain in office until his successor 
is sworn in ---- and will keep his seat as a legislator.
 
The Victims’ Outrage
 
For the past year, thousands of people have protested on the 29th 
of every month, chanting slogans such as “Mazon, resign.” The 
opposition has also consistently demanded his resignation, 
and he has frequently been booed at public events.
 
The peak of public anger came on October 29th, during the state 
funeral in Valencia marking the first anniversary of the disaster, 
when victims’ relatives shouted “murderer” and “coward” at 
Mazon - in front of the king, queen, and top state officials.
 
“It is the person who knowingly fails to act, knowing that such 
omission can lead to the loss of human life, who commits the 
original act that results in those deaths,” said a relative of 
one of the victims.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Russian Prime Minister Visits China 
--- to Bolster Strategic Partnership
November 3rd, 7:42am
(teleSUR)
 
Mikhail Mishustin meets with Chinese leaders
to deepen their cooperation in trade, energy, 
and security.
 
On Monday, Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin arrived 
in China for a two-day official visit aimed at strengthening 
the comprehensive strategic partnership between the 
two nations.
 
The first day’s agenda is taking place in the city of Hangzhou, 
where the Russian representative is meeting with Chinese 
Premier Li Qiang as part of the 30th regular meeting 
between both countries' heads of government.
 
On Tuesday, Mishustin is scheduled to travel to Beijing for talks 
with Chinese President Xi Jinping, a meeting that underscores 
the importance of the visit --- for political and economic 
coordination between the two countries.
 
The agenda focuses on reinforcing partnership ties, with 
an emphasis on deepening trade, economic, cultural, 
and humanitarian cooperation. The two sides also 
aim to give new momentum to joint projects in 
strategic sectors such as energy, industry, 
agriculture, and education.
 
“Relations between Russia and China ------ continue to develop 
dynamically in all areas despite various obstacles and illegal 
Western sanctions,” Mishustin said during his meeting with
 Li Qiang.
 
In response, the Chinese premier said Beijing is ready to 
strengthen bilateral cooperation in all areas, including 
security, to protect the interests of both nations.
 
“The international situation is undergoing fundamental changes. 
The Chinese side is ready to strengthen strategic dialogue with 
our Russian colleagues ------- in the spirit of the important 
agreements reached by our leaders,” Li said.
 
The Chinese premier emphasized his country’s readiness, “to 
increase cooperation in all areas in order to more effectively 
protect our development and security interests.” 
 
As a result of the talks... both sides are expected to sign 
a joint communique and a series of bilateral documents.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Ecuador’s Indigenous Confederation ----- Calls for 
National ‘Minga’ to Oppose Noboa’s Referendum
November 3rd, 12:49am
(teleSUR)
 
The president of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities 
of Ecuador (Conaie), Marlon Vargas, called on Sunday for a 
“national minga” -- a collective mobilization -- scheduled 
for November 16 to oppose the referendum promoted 
by President Daniel Noboa.
 
According to Vargas, the government aims --- to strip Indigenous 
peoples and nationalities of “hard-won rights achieved through 
years of struggle” by convening a Constituent Assembly to 
draft a new Constitution.
 
“They want to take away ----- our democracy, our health, our 
education. Essentially, they want to privatize everything,” 
Vargas said in a video posted on Conaie’s official social 
media accounts. “We are fighting for life, for dignity, 
for water, for oxygen, for the balance of ---- the 
entire planet.” 
 
Conaie is Ecuador’s largest social organization.
 
The national minga represents a new stage of struggle following 
the national strike launched after Noboa eliminated the diesel 
subsidy. That strike, met with severe police repression, and
ended on October 22nd --- without any concessions from 
the government.
 
The protests, which lasted a month and were concentrated in the 
northern province of Imbabura, left two people dead from gunfire 
and nearly 300 injured, according to human rights organizations.
 
On Sunday, Conaie declared that the referendum “does not solve 
the country’s real problems” and “only seeks to concentrate 
power ------ and dismantle rights that were won, such as 
pluri-nationality, prior consultation..... and the rights 
of nature.” These rights --- were enshrined in the 
current Constitution, approved in 2008, during 
the presidency of Rafael Correa (2007–2017).
 
In addition to the proposal for a Constituent Assembly, 
Ecuadorians will vote on whether to lift the ban on 
foreign military bases in the country, eliminate 
public funding for political parties, and cut
the number of delegates ---- to the 
National Assembly.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
After the electoral victory, 
Milei .....accelerates the 
privatization agenda
November 3rd, 12:33am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
After the victory in the legislative elections that formed 
a friendlier Congress, Javier Milei's executive today 
accelerates his ambitious privatization agenda, 
including strategic transportation and energy 
assets that will pass into private hands.
 
Javier Milei's administration will finalize tenders for routes 
and four important hydroelectric dams in November, 
while defining the details to send to the new 
Congress as of December 10, the list of 
companies that could be privatized in 
a second stage of mismanagement, 
recalls the C5N news channel.
 
The Casa Rosada under the control of the libertarians wants to 
pass many state administration companies into private hands, 
and in the coming weeks it will seek to give clear signals that
the privatization process is underway and will not stop, in an
agenda that reminds political observers of Carlos Menem's 
policies in the 1990s.
 
The Ministry of Economy and the Agency for the Transformation 
of Public Companies are polishing the final details, to reveal 
which company will keep the so-called Mercosur Route ---- 
that unites 4 countries members, the first concession 
to the management of Milei. Seven offers were 
presented..... to acquire it, says C5N.
 
The award is expected to be revealed
in no later than -- the next two weeks.
 
In addition, on Friday the 7th the offers for the reprivatization 
of 4 key hydroelectric dams will be known, for which the 
government seeks to raise up to 700 million dollars, 
C5N reports.
 
According to market sources, the four current operators, which 
are AES Argentina (Alicurá), Enel (El Chocón and Arroyito), 
Central Puerto (Piedra del Águila) and Orazul (Cerros 
Colorados), they will present offers to keep the 
dam they are in charge of ...and perhaps,
one of the others.
 
For the remainder of 2025, the executive plans to launch the 
second stage of bidding for national routes controlled by 
Corredores Viales. It plans to deliver the management 
of more than 4,400 kilometres of the eight sections 
that include the Riccheri, Ezeiza-Cañuelas, and 
Newbery highways; plus national routes 3, 5 
and 7; as well as the routes...... that give 
access to the ports of Paraná.
 
Stage three, where route 9 stands out, would be left to go 
out to tender in the first months of 2026... C5N expounds.
 
In turn, the government is preparing the documentation to 
launch for sale, before February, the shares held by the 
Argentinian State of the country's main electricity 
transporter, Transener.
 
At Aguas y Saneamiento Argentinos SA, the firm that provides 
water and sewage to the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area is 
in the process of evaluating an essential step - to move 
towards the sale of the majority of shares on the 
Stock Market.
 
The call for bids for the Belgrano Cargas train would be 
made between the end of November and the beginning 
of December.
 
Finally, the new specifications to operate the Waterway, key for 
agricultural exports, will be ready to be put out to tender 
towards the end of December, and the partial 
privatization of Nucleoeléctrica could 
accelerate.... towards the end of 
the year - or the beginning of 
2026, summarizes C5N.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Ship with 246 tons of aid to Cuba
......... will set sail from Colombia
November 3rd, 12:06am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The ARC Victoria ship of the Colombian Navy will set sail today 
from the northern port of Cartagena.... with 246 tons of food, 
hygiene, awnings, milk, water and fuel to transport them 
to Cuba, a country recently hit by Hurricane Melissa.
 
This was announced by the general director of the National 
Unit for Disaster Risk Management (Ungrd) of the New 
Granada country, Carlos Carrillo.
 
According to the official, of the 246 tons that will be loaded onto 
the vessel and are expected to arrive next Thursday in the 
largest of the Antilles, 54 are dry cargo, and 31,000
 gallons of fuel will also be sent, apart from 
drinking water.
 
“Not only the Ungrd participates here, with emergency 
humanitarian assistance, but also the mining-energy 
system and the agriculture sector”, the manager 
also detailed.
 
Hurricane Melissa entered Cuba last Wednesday, with 
category 3 force on the Saffir-Simpson scale through 
a point in the southeast of its geography, where it 
caused severe flooding.
 
In addition to extensive material damage to homes, 
it affected electrical networks, communication 
routes and crops in the eastern provinces 
of Santiago de Cuba, Granma, 
Guantánamo, Holguín 
and Las Tunas.
 
To date, Cuba does not report 
fatalities due to the passage 
of Hurricane Melissa.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Progress in the execution of the Mina La 
India project stands out in Nicaragua 
November 3rd, 12:04am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The country manager of the Condor Gold company in Nicaragua,
Aiser Sarria, confirmed that the "Mina La India" project" 
advances today in its construction stage with the 
development of the main infrastructure.
 
In statements to Prensa Latina, Sarria commented on the recent 
arrival from Alaska of the processing plant, and explained - that 
earthworks, foundations, workshops, laboratories, warehouses
and camps are currently being built, in addition to the work for 
the electrical substation, in coordination with the energy 
distribution company.
 
The goal, he assured, is to complete 
full construction in September 2026.
 
He recalled that the British company Condor Gold, in charge 
of the project, has maintained a presence in Nicaragua 
since 2007, a period in which, it carried out extensive 
exploration campaigns and sustained a cooperative 
relationship with local communities.
 
“Over time we have trained more than 300 young people, and
--- in the coming weeks we will begin a new stage of training 
specialized operators and mechanics ---- strengthening the 
local workforce”, he highlighted.
 
The project, located in the department of León, contemplates the 
processing of 3,500 tons of material per day, with an estimated 
annual production of between 100,000 and 150,000 ounces 
of gold  ---- about a third of the national gold production.
 
“It will be a positive impact -- not only for the surrounding
communities, but for the entire country”,
Sarria stressed.
 
The manager highlighted that the plant meets the highest 
international safety and environmental standards, 
comparable to those of operations in the US, 
Canada, or Europe.
 
All studies, he stated, have been developed by globally 
certified companies ----- guaranteeing transparency 
and sustainability.
 
In labour matters, the operation will generate between 650 
and 700 direct and indirect jobs, in addition to a multiplier 
effect ...on the associated services.
 
“We are going to be one of the most productive mines in 
the country - and an example of responsible mining”,
 he indicated.
 
The investment plan between 2020 and 2026 amounts to 
200 million dollars, of which 86 million are executed
 this year alone.
 
“This shows confidence in the project, in the country and 
in its institutions. We have met all legal requirements 
and are moving forward ---- with certainty”, the 
representative stated.
 
Condor Gold plans to complete the construction phase 
at the end of 2026, begin testing and commissioning 
in October and November, and declare the official 
start of production, in December of that year.
 
“We are at the key moment, with full support from the 
company and a long-term vision for Nicaragua”, 
concluded Sarria.
 
Once in operation, the plant is expected to contribute around
30% of Nicaragua's gold exports, consolidating “India” as a 
strategic project for the national mining industry.
 
 
______________________________________


 Finance Expert Khachaturyan: Support
for Ukraine Will Increase Stagnation 
in the EU Economies
November 1st, 2:16pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Continued EU support for Ukraine will exacerbate the 
stagnation in the economies of the union's member 
states, according to Mikhail Khachaturyan, an 
associate professor at the Department of 
Strategic and Innovative Development 
at the Financial University.
 
According to him --- Europe will be able to provide 
financial support to Kiev for no more than a year.
 
"Within a year or so, the EU may be able to finance [Ukraine]
but this will not last long. The main economic risks that will 
accompany this, are the intensification of stagnation trends
 [in the EU], the transition to a crisis - and a further closure 
of businesses as the main driving force of the economies 
has been and remains -- Russian cheap gas. This cannot 
be replaced quickly," the financier emphasized.
 
Khachaturyan also added, that all these negative
processes in the EU - will benefit the Americans.
 
Earlier, The Economist magazine reported that Ukraine's 
sources of funding for military expenses are gradually 
running out, and the country will run out of money 
in February 2026.
 
In early October, the EU Parliament called in its resolution 
for the EU to use frozen Russian assets --- as a basis for 
providing a loan to Kiev.

 
______________________________________


A political scientist assessed: 
India's repatriation.... of 
gold reserves
October 31st, 10:41pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The G7's decision to freeze approximately \$300 billion in 
the Bank of Russia's international reserves marked an
 historic turning point, that influenced the desire of 
developing countries... to recover their assets.
 
It demonstrated.... that even the most reliable and apolitical 
assets can be used as a tool in the context of geopolitical 
confrontation. This was stated by political scientist and 
global policy expert, Ilona Mizova, in an interview with 
Izvestia on November 1st, Moscow time.
 
India... is no exception. The Reserve Bank of India's management 
explains the transfer of gold to the country ----- by the availability 
of its own storage facilities, describing it as standard procedure.
However, until September 2022, the country had twice as much 
gold stored abroad, and it is impossible not to consider its 
repatriation as a powerful political signal ...reflecting a 
shift ..in the global paradigm of financial security.
 
"By returning the gold, India is protecting it from the risk of 
unilateral sanctions or political blackmail, gradually 
depriving its Western partners... of leverage. For 
a country that is ambitious, and strategically 
independent, despite years of colonization 
and democratization ------ relying on the 
infrastructure... of potentially hostile 
blocs has become an unacceptable
 risk," Mizova explains.
 
According to the political scientist, the likelihood of India's 
actions creating a sustainable trend, is extremely high. 
The contours of this process... are already visible, 
with several other central banks monitoring 
the return of gold.
 
"The world is moving from a global, centralized financial 
system, to a fragmented and regionalized one. The 
return of gold is a vote for a new global security 
architecture where sovereignty and protection 
from external pressure will be valued above 
all else. As we watch, gold is once again 
becoming not only a financial asset, 
but also an act of sovereign will. 
 
''Let us hope that, in the near future, we will witness 
other 'returns' of reserves from bank vaults to the 
national strongholds ....of emerging centres of 
power," Mizova concludes.
 
 
_____________________________________________


Cristina warns: “They want to 
destroy Peronism and the 
popular camp”
October 31st, 4:17pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cristina Fernández, president of the Justicialista Party (PJ),
warned today that “a strong offensive is coming to try to 
break Peronism -- and the national and popular camp 
as a whole”.
 
In an analysis that she shared on X about the result of 
last Sunday's legislative elections ---- the former 
dignitary breaks down the reasons for the 
setback of the Peronist movement.
 
She pointed out that “even so and in strictly electoral terms 
the sum of Peronist votes at the national level was 35%
compared to 40% for La Libertad de Avanza (LLA)” 
 
In other words, it was not the crushing defeat that some
 choose to present it. The leader of the PJ evaluates 
that “transforming Argentina into a factory and 
breaking its social and political organization
 requires more than winning an election 
(against Peronism)”.
 
“They are going to put everything that is necessary into play. 
They began just a month and a half after the death of Pope 
Francis when, in an unprecedented way --- and in record 
time, they ordered my imprisonment, and my lifetime 
ban from holding public office”, she recalls.
 
The day after the October 26 election the “Court of Three” 
dismissed, on the one hand, former president Mauricio 
Macri, “nothing more and nothing less than the 
proven espionage of the relatives of the 
victims of the ARA San Juan”.
 
They also exonerated – she continues - the Minister of Economy, 
Luis Caputo, in a criminal case; the Minister of Deregularization 
and Transformation of the State, Federico Sturzenegger, in a 
case for abuse of authority, in which the victim was his 
daughter Florencia ------- and President Javier Milei 
himself, in another criminal case.
 
“That same day and at the same time, that same Court confirmed 
the conviction against Martín Sabbatella, president of the Nuevo 
Encuentro Party, for the application of the Media Law; they 
rejected at least 10 appeals from the undersigned, one 
of them.... in the case investigating the attempted 
murder perpetrated against me on 
September 1, 2022.
 
And they crowned this day with anti-Peronist fury – Fernández 
continued, confirming two convictions against Guillermo 
Moreno, which include not only deprivation of liberty, 
but disqualification for life from holding positions -
 in two cases initiated by Grupo Clarín”.
 
“If one thing is clear --- it is that the political, union, and social 
leadership in Argentina is on conditional release”, she warns.
 
The objective set “is that no leader dares to defend the interests 
of the Nation and the People and exercise them in favour of a 
process of debt relief for Argentina to improve quality of life
 of the great national majorities with work and production”.
 
To this disciplinary effect of political, media and judicial 
persecution, added to this are the maneuvers that aim 
to divide and balkanize the national and popular camp 
through the co-optation and seduction of leaders, 
points out the Justicialist leader.
 
After confirming that “we need leaders with head, heart and a lot, 
a lot of courage”, Cristina Fernández assures that she continues 
to maintain “the value of unity as a political instrument of 
national construction, popular and democratic. Unity to 
which... militancy must be added, with cohesion and 
strategic and programmatic clarity.
 
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
UNESCO designates almost
 60 new Creative Cities
October 31st, 3:30pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The director general of UNESCO, Audrey Azoulay, today 
incorporated 58 cities into the Creative Cities Network,
an initiative.... that is committed to the promotion of 
culture as an engine of sustainable development.
 
UNESCO Creative Cities demonstrate that culture and creative 
industries can be concrete drivers of development, stressed 
Azoulay, who stated that the additions consolidate the
 Network launched in 2004.
 
According to the general director of the multilateral entity, in 
addition to the value from the point of view of culture, cities 
deserving of the title benefit from attracting investments 
and promoting social ties.
 
This year, UNESCO added the mastery of architecture to 
the 7 existing on the Internet: crafts and popular arts, 
digital arts, design, cinema, gastronomy, literature 
and music.
 
Among the new Creative Cities, Riyadh (Saudi Arabia), New 
Orleans (United States), Zaragoza (Spain), Varna (Bulgaria), 
Sao Paulo (Brazil), Quito and Cuenca (Ecuador) stand out, 
Gdansk (Poland), Quanzhou (China), Giza (Egypt), 
Conakry (Guinea) and Ho Chi Minh (Vietnam).
 
With the 58 additions, the Network now has 408 cities 
in more than 100 countries, out of the organization's 
194 member states.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela thanks the UN for 
condemning US attacks
 in the Caribbean
October 31st, 3:29pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Venezuela today welcomed the decision of the United Nations 
High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, to
 finally condemn the US military attacks in the 
Caribbean, which have left more than 
60 people dead.
 
Minister for Foreign Affairs Yván Gil, on behalf of President 
Nicolás Maduro, pointed out on his Telegram account that 
his country “he welcomes the fact that this platform has 
assumed the responsibility of rejecting these warlike 
escalations and unjustified attacks”.
 
As well as the violation of international law and 
extrajudicial executions, as UN experts 
recognized .....days ago.
 
The Bolivarian Republic will continue to urge the United 
Nations system to use all the capabilities that the 
people of the world entrusted to it, in order to 
defend the peace and sovereignty 
of all nations.
 
In particular, he stressed, in relation to the decree of the 
Proclamation of Latin America and the Caribbean as a 
Zone of Peace, declared in 2014 by the Community 
of Latin American and Caribbean States, at its 
second summit in Havana, Cuba.
 
A spokesperson for the world organization, in a video 
that accompanies the message, declared that US 
airstrikes on ships in the Caribbean and Pacific 
are unacceptable and violate international 
human rights laws.
 
He referred to reports - that speak of more than 60 people 
murdered “in a continuous series of attacks” carried out
by the US Armed Forces against vessels in those 
territories mentioned ----- from the beginning 
of september.
 
In this regard, he stressed that the United Nations High 
Commissioner for Human Rights “says he cannot find 
justification in International Law».
 
He stressed that these attacks and their increasing human 
costs “are unacceptable” and recommended that the US
investigate ------ and “if necessary prosecute and punish 
people accused of serious crimes”, in correspondence 
with the fundamental principles of the rule of law, 
due process and fair trial, he asserted.
 
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
In Chile --- it is important to keep 
memory alive, says Alicia Lira
October 31st, 11:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Human rights defender Alicia Lira highlighted the importance 
of keeping memory alive in Chile, when today, in the middle 
of the electoral campaign, right-wing candidates try to 
deny the crimes of the dictatorship.
 
In statements to Prensa Latina, the president of the Group of 
Relatives of Political Executed Persons (AFEP) condemned 
the statements of the presidential candidate, Evelyn 
Matthei - for whom the 1973 coup d'état against the 
government of the Popular Unity was “necessary” 
and the deaths “inevitable”.
 
All the farmers they kidnapped - in Chigüío, Lonquén, Santa 
Bárbara, in Paine, Maipo, went to take them to the house,
 killed them and then hid their bodies, the 
activist denounced.
 
Lira mentioned some of the crimes that had the greatest 
political connotation ---------- due to the struggle that her 
relatives gave such as the 12 young people murdered 
during the so-called Operation Albania and the five 
from the Manuel Patriotic Front Rodríguez ----------
thrown into the sea.
 
The president of the AFEP also repudiated the statements of 
the right-wing candidate, who, on the National Day of the 
Politically Executed, criticized the National Search Plan 
for Missing Detainees and said that “that....... is not a 
search plan, but one of revenge”.
 
She recalled that the candidate was the daughter of 
a member of the coup military junta  --- when those 
massacres were committed.
 
According to reports from the Truth Commissions, during 
the Augusto Pinochet regime (1973-1990) there were 
around 40,000 crimes against humanity, including
 more than 3,200 murders, of which nearly 
1,100 ------ are still missing.
 
The president of the AFEP warned about the danger that 
in the next elections the far-right José Antonio Kast 
and Johannes Kaiser or the candidate Matthei 
will come to power.
 
“Today, we are exposed - because having a fascist Nazi 
in the government is worse than a dictatorship - since 
there is no international condemnation”, she warned.
 
Alicia Lira, whose husband was murdered by the Pinochet
 regime, is the first to receive the Human Rights Medal 
from the University of Chile.
 
The day before, an event took place at the Museum of 
Memory in this capital in tribute to those executed 
during the dictatorship.
 
There, the president of the Communist Party of Chile, 
Lautaro Carmona, recalled the murder of the singer-
songwriter Víctor Jara... and the head of prisons 
Littré Quiroga, that of professor Marta Ugarte, 
the three young people from the Degollados 
Case, and those from Conference Street, 
among many others.
 
All of them, fuel the conviction that we will never give up
the fight for truth, justice, and respect for human rights, 
he expressed.
 
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Production of vaccine against 
human papillomavirus begins
 in Russia
October 31st, 8:32am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
In the Russian Kirov region, the first production line for 
the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine began 
operating, the multinational channel TVBrics
 reported today.
 
According to the communication, the production of the 
vaccine in the plant consists of a complete cycle, 
from obtaining the antigen to the final 
pharmaceutical form. 
 
This was reported on the website of the 
Russian Ministry of Industry and Trade.
 
The capacity of the new plant will make it possible to fully meet 
the needs of the Russian health system. In the first stage, the 
factory will produce at least 600,000 doses of the vaccine 
per year.
 
After the launch of the second production line in 2027, 
annual production will reach three million doses.
This creates potential for the future export 
of the drug.
 
The vaccine, which bears the name «Cegardex», has already 
received registration authorization. Studies have confirmed 
its high effectiveness, and safety for adults. The total 
investment in the project..... was approximately 
$81.75 million.
 
HPV is the name of a group of 200 known viruses. According 
to the World Health Organization (WHO), oncological 
diseases caused by HPV can be prevented 
through preventive vaccination.
 
It is highlighted that the launch of production in Russia 
of the vaccine opens new possibilities to expand the 
national vaccination schedule, which, in the long
 term, will significantly reduce the incidence of
 HPV-related cancers.
 
 
 
___________________________
 
 
 
The US resorts to ''tricks'' 
to tighten the blockade 
against Cuba, 
says Russia
October 31st, 8:14am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Washington resorts to any trick to tighten economic pressure 
on Havana..... the spokesperson for the Russian Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs, Maria Zakharova stated today in Moscow .
 
The diplomat also said that Moscow reaffirms its position in 
favour of the immediate exclusion of Cuba from the odious
 US list of «countries sponsoring terrorism, well, Havana 
has an impeccable reputation as an active participant 
in international cooperation in the fight against 
this scourge”.
 
Zakharova recalled that the US blockade against the island 
country was a long-standing war of sanctions, waged by 
the US against Cuba ----- in order to achieve its main 
objective, which is overthrowing a government
 they don't like.
 
This war --- represents a clear example of treacherous 
interference in the internal affairs of an independent 
state, she added.
 
The spokesperson noted that these restrictive, illegal and 
unilateral measures were intended, among other things, 
to intimidate other states.... that wished to develop
 mutually beneficial cooperation with Cuba.
 
Later, Zakharova stressed that Russia welcomes the 
practically unanimous approval of the 80th session 
of the UN General Assembly on October 29th, of 
the resolution: 'Need to end the economic, 
commercial and financial blockade 
imposed by the US against Cuba'
which Havana presents annually.
 
The document -- had the support of 165 countries, 
seven voted against, and 12 countries abstained.
 
Russia traditionally actively supported this document 
and submitted a corresponding statement during its 
consideration, presented by Russia's permanent 
representative to the UN in New York, Vasili 
Nebenzia, at the UN General Assembly 
meeting on this agenda item on 
October 28», she continued.
 
The diplomat considered..... that the adoption of this resolution 
demonstrated once again the firm condemnation by the entire 
international community of Washington's unilateral restrictive 
measures against Havana --------- that flagrantly violate the 
fundamental principles and norms of international law.
 
She also recalled - that they hinder Cuba's full participation 
in international and regional cooperation and violate the 
inalienable right of Cuban citizens to a dignified life.
 
«For our part ---- guided by the fundamental principles of the UN 
Charter, we will continue to join the world majority to advocate 
for the total and unconditional lifting of the blockade and 
against the continued inclusion of Cuba on that list of
 state sponsors of terrorism», she added.
 
«We will continue to support the leadership and brotherly people 
of Cuba in their fight to protect state sovereignty and constantly 
strengthen the Russian-Cuban strategic alliance in the widest 
range of areas, in accordance with the agreements reached 
during the talks between the president, Vladimir Putin, and
his Cuban counterpart, Miguel Díaz-Canel, she concluded.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 

President of Vietnam urges to 
strengthen connectivity
 and resilience
October 31st, 6:33am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Vietnam, Luong Cuong, today stressed the 
urgency of strengthening the connectivity and resilience 
of the economies of the Asia-Pacific Cooperation Forum 
(APEC) in the face of external crises and the negative
 impacts of technological advances.
 
Cuong spoke at the first session of the 32nd APEC Leaders 
Week that takes place in the city of Gyeongju, about 325 
kilometres from this capital, under the motto “Towards
 a resilient, connected and powerful region”.
 
The Vietnamese head of state considered that there are 
three fundamental areas of action along this path, 
firstly --- addressing the main obstacles in the 
supply chain and regional infrastructure.
 
To achieve this, he estimated, the digitalization of customs 
processes, the modernization of transportation, logistics 
& information technology infrastructures, harmonizing 
cross-border regulations on data and payments, and 
reducing the technological gap between the 
economies of the forum -- are necessary.
 
In addition, trade and investment cooperation must be promoted 
---- through the implementation of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade 
Agreement (APTL), the implementation of the multilateral 
agreements of the World Trade Organization, and
 the reduction of non-tariff barriers.
 
It is also important to support the private sector, especially 
small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), to improve 
their access to capital, technology and markets, to
strengthen your governance ---- and adapt to 
the digital age.
 
In a context of macroeconomic instability, having a solid 
microeconomic base is essential to achieve long-term 
sustainable growth, he said and stressed that 
“development experiences in the region 
reaffirm the importance of the 
private sector”.
 
Cuong announced that, as the host country of APEC 2027, 
Vietnam will work in close coordination with member 
economies and external partners to strengthen 
economic connectivity, promote green growth 
and create an enabling environment for 
cooperation and development.
 
During the Summit of Executive Directors (CEO) of the APEC 
Forum 2025, held the day before, the Vietnamese president 
reaffirmed his country's commitment to offering stability, 
security and opportunities for the sustainable success 
of companies.
 
In a context of global instability, partnering with Vietnam offers 
companies a safe and stable socio-political environment, a
 transparent and favourable investment climate, and a 
dynamic and globally connected economy, a young 
and skilled workforce, and a modern and 
developed infrastructure, he said.
 
He further stressed that, amid profound changes and 
growing global instability --- the Asia-Pacific has the 
capacity and responsibility to play a fundamental 
role --- in ensuring global security and economic 
stability and, at the same time, promoting new 
growth engines in science, technology and 
digital transformation.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
China is a benchmark -- in 
applied robotics ------- and 
brain-computer interface
October 31st, 12:09am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China today consolidates itself as a reference in research into 
brain-computer interfaces and applied robotics, as well as a 
relevant actor in the development of humanoid robots, 
with recent advances in Shandong province.
 
Prensa Latina visited the Shandong Youbaote Intelligent Robot 
company to learn about the characteristics of the Xingzhe 
Taishan humanoid robot, who won first place in the 100 
meters and bronze medal in the 4×100 at the 2025 
World Humanoid Robot Games.
 
Zhou Tong, deputy general manager of the company, pointed 
out that the development of this type of robot still faces a 
long road - and that advances occur gradually.
 
The young executive told Prensa Latina, that the company 
continually improves the central mechanical components 
and updates algorithms to strengthen the balance and 
stability of the robots.
 
Zhou stressed that Youbaote has already started marketing its 
products, including quadruped robots applicable in security, 
electrical inspection, emergency rescue ....and logistics 
transportation, while humanoids are used in research, 
teaching, tourist guides and cultural tourism.
 
He expressed his hope - that in the future humanoid robots will 
enter homes, helping with household chores, elderly care and 
school attendance, although they still require a process of 
growth and improvement.
 
Zhou highlighted that production, with more than one 
hundred key components, drives the development 
of the entire industrial chain.
 
Prensa Latina - also visited Shandong Zhongke Advanced 
Technology Co. ----- to learn about its NeuroSci wireless 
electroencephalography (EEG) system - which allows 
the acquisition of up to 64 channels of brain signals 
and applications.... in neuroscientific research, 
neurological diseases and brain-computer 
interfaces (BCI).
 
Li Weimin, the institution's top representative, said the company 
benefited from the collaboration with the Chinese Academy of 
Sciences and the favorable business and talent environment 
in Jinan.
 
The manager specified that the NeuroSci system enables BCI 
experiences, including drone control and writing through 
thinking, thereby demonstrating the reliability of signal 
acquisition, algorithm processing - and interaction
with external devices.
 
Li stressed: the company develops non-implantable 
interfaces ----- considered safer, and cheaper.
 
Likewise, he advanced plans for implantable interfaces that 
allow stronger and more stable brain signals, with the 
potential for practical applications in the daily lives 
of patients.
 
The director noted that the institution has made advances 
in advanced manufacturing, renewable energy and 
rehabilitation, integrating neuroengineering, 
EEG and robotics.
 
Youbaote and Zhongke's projects --- reflect China's technological 
capabilities in humanoid robotics and brain-computer interfaces, 
and, at the same time, they consolidate the country as a global 
benchmark in innovation applied to industry, health, and 
scientific research.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________


 
Partial closure of the US 
government on the 30th
October 30th, 10:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Republican and Democratic legislators in the US Senate 
could reach an agreement next week to end the partial 
shutdown of the federal government, which entered its
 thirtieth day today.
 
The closure or shutdown, at the rate it is going, could cost 
the United States economy up to 14 billion dollars, 
according to official information.
 
According to estimates, such a loss would reduce the 
Gross Domestic Product (GDP), for the fourth quarter 
by a maximum of 2.0 percent due to the break in 
public spending, revealed the Congressional 
Budget Office (CBO).
 
The economy will be affected by the delay in federal spending 
on employee compensation, goods and services, and food 
stamps for low-income Americans, the CBO revealed.
 
“Although most of the real GDP decline will recover over time, 
the CBO estimates that between $7 billion and $14 billion 
will not recover”, the agency's director, Phillip 
Swagel, warned.
 
In a letter sent yesterday to House Budget Committee Chairman 
Jodey Arrington (Republican of Texas), Swagel wrote that “the 
effects of the shutdown on the economy are uncertain. These 
effects depend on the decisions made by the administration 
throughout the closure”.
 
About 750,000 federal workers were placed on unpaid leave 
after government funds ran out on October 1, when fiscal 
year 2026 began.
 
At this time there is a rush to end the legislative impasse due
 to the expiration of subsidies from the Affordable Care Act 
(known as Obamacare) ------ that will skyrocket health 
insurance premiums.
 
Also......... due to the imminent interruption of funding for the 
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the 
salaries of military workers... as the stagnation continues.
 
The previous shutdown occurred between December 2018 
and January 2019, lasted 35 days and is considered the 
longest in United States history so far. The president 
then .....was Donald Trump.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 

Cuba thanks Venezuela for 
humanitarian aid after 
Melissa passed
October 30th, 4:12pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba today thanked Venezuela for sending 26 tons 
of humanitarian aid intended to support recovery 
efforts and assist victims of Hurricane Melissa.
 
In a message spread on social networks, Cuban Foreign 
Minister Bruno Rodríguez expressed his recognition to
 the Bolivarian government for the solidarity shown in 
times of adversity, citing National Hero Jose Marti
''Doing is the best way to say.''

The assistance, announced by the Venezuelan Minister 
of Foreign Affairs, Yván Gil, includes medical supplies, 
food products and materials for the reconstruction
 of affected infrastructure in the east.
 
The shipment joins national and international efforts, 
aimed at --- restoring basic services, guaranteein
the 
health of the population and supporting the 
rehabilitation of production centres in the 
territories hardest hit by the cyclone.
 
Melissa made Cuban landfall in a point in the southeast of 
its geography where she caused severe flooding, as well 
as extensive material damage to homes and crops in
 the eastern provinces.
 
To date, no fatalities caused by the
 hurricane ---- have been reported.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuelan ambassador to Bolivia
-- highlights failure of US blockade
----------- Cuba is not alone
by Jorge Petinaud Martínez, the
Chief correspondent in Bolivia
October 30th, 1:28pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Venezuelan ambassador to Bolivia, César Trómpiz, today, 
considered the vote condemning the economic, commercial 
and financial blockade of the United States against Cuba
---------- a triumph of truth over lies.
 
The diplomat stated in statements to Prensa Latina that the 
result of the vote (165 in favour, 12 abstentions and 7 
against) is confirmation that the blockade is a 
criminal, infamous and unjust action.
 
“Cuba continues to demonstrate the immorality of the economic, 
commercial and financial reprisals maintained for more than six
decades against all those people by the US Government”, said 
the ambassador.
 
He reiterated that the most recent vote in the United Nations 
General Assembly on the need to eliminate the economic 
commercial and financial blockade of the US against 
Cuba demonstrates the immorality of Washington's 
reprisals, and aggressions and the siege of a 
people that resists ---- and triumphs 
against imperialism.
 
“From Venezuela'' - the diplomat emphasized - ''we support and 
continue to support Cuba's call to eliminate the criminal 
blockade that causes death and pain, but it will never 
cause the defeat of the humanist and revolutionary 
cause of Cubans and Latin Americans”.
 
When referring to the deployment of a powerful Pentagon 
naval squadron that includes thousands of troops, 
nuclear propulsion means and more than 1,200 
long-range cruise missiles, Trómpiz warned 
that the ''justification''... that this is an 
operation against drug trafficking
--- is just a pretext.
 
“The new Yankee policy --- is to expand its borders
to the 
Caribbean with weapons, with an attempt
to intimidate.....
 the people in struggle”,
he clarified.
 
He indicated that “they have not been able to defeat Cuba, 
they have not been able to defeat Nicaragua and they 
have not been able to defeat Venezuela, and not 
even with the largest and most armed navy 
will they be able to defeat the 
Bolivarian people”.
 
He expressed that Venezuelans tell everyone - that it is 
necessary to raise awareness and solidarity with the 
Bolivarian Revolution, that confronts on the front 
line the expansionist and warlike intentions 
of the North American empire.
 
“What Washington wants is the oil of the Venezuelan people - 
Trómpiz warned -, and today's containment, heroic and on 
the front line, is carried out by President Nicolás Maduro 
Moros with the civic-military union of Venezuelans, 
and with the loving solidarity of the people, so 
we are sure ---- that we will win”.
 
He warned that his people face the onslaught of US 
imperialism, the most concentrated expression of 
contemporary fascism --- in the world.
 
“The Yankee supremacist and fascist government is what 
we face from Latin America and the Caribbean and the 
world, and the union that our president Nicolás 
Maduro is calling for, is the right thing to do
 for this moment of transition towards 
multipolarity on the planet”, 
he insisted.
 
Regarding this reality -- the diplomat reiterated 
confidence in the victory of the popular forces.
 
“Just as imperialism fell at the beginning of the 20th century, 
at the beginning of the 21st century the defeat fell to the 
North American empire, and to the Cuban people and
 those of Latin America and the Caribbean, we tell 
them that we must resist together this time of 
supremacism and Yankee fascism”, 
concluded the ambassador.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Hurricane Melissa is
heading to Bermuda
October 30th, 6:46am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The centre of Hurricane Melissa is expected to pass north-
west Bermuda tonight, a bulletin from the United States 
National Hurricane Centre warned.
 
The weather phenomenon is moving north-northeast at 
about 33 kilometres per hour (km/h), and is expected 
to continue accelerating northeastward over the 
next two days, as indicated by the forecast.
 
Melissa's maximum sustained winds, have risen
to 165 km/h with higher gusts, the report added.
 
A slight strengthening is possible today before 
the weakening of the system is likely to begin
 on Friday.
 
Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 95 
kilometers (km) from the centre and tropical 
storm-force winds reach outward.... up to 
315 km, while the estimated minimum
 central pressure is 968 millibars.
 
Tropical storm conditions will begin in Bermuda 
late today, with hurricane conditions expected 
there tonight.
 
Meanwhile, water levels should continue to 
decline into the morning for the south-
eastern Bahamas.
 
Coastal storm surge flooding is possible 
.....in onshore wind areas - for Bermuda.
 
The storm surges generated by Melissa will continue 
to affect portions of Hispaniola, Cuba, the Bahamas, 
and the Turks and Caicos Islands over the next 
two days, and they will spread to Bermuda 
late today, causing life-threatening surf 
conditions and ocean currents.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
Xi to Trump: China has the capacity 
------ to face risks and challenges
October 30th, 4:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China has never tried to challenge or replace anyone, the 
country's success is to concentrate on managing its 
own affairs, president Xi Jinping today stressed
to
 his US counterpart, Donald Trump.
 
«The Chinese economy --- is like an ocean, with 
considerable scale, resilience and potential. 
We have the confidence and capacity to 
face various risks and challenges», 
he added.
 
During their meeting in Busan, South Korea, Xi explained 
to Trump the economic achievements recorded in the 
country this year - despite external and internal 
challenges, among them a growth of 5.2%
 in the first nine months ---- and a 4%
 increase in foreign trade.
 
«For more than 70 years ----- we have adhered to
a coherent 
plan, with successive generations
building on the efforts 
of previous ones»,
he noted.
 
According to the president, China will further deepen 
reform in all areas and expand openness, striving to 
promote the comprehensive development of people 
and common prosperity which will open greater 
opportunities for cooperation.... with the US.
 
«Economic and commercial ties must continue to be the 
counterweight and driving force of bilateral relations, 
and not obstacles, or points of conflict. Both sides 
should focus on the big picture -- prioritizing the 
long-term benefits of cooperation rather than 
getting caught ------- in a vicious cycle of 
retaliation», he stressed.
 
Xi Jinping urged the negotiating teams to continue 
discussions under the principles of equality, 
mutual respect and reciprocity, while 
calling on them - to progressively 
reduce the list of issues while 
expanding the scope 
of cooperation.
 
«The prospects for cooperation are promising in areas 
such as the fight against illegal immigration and 
telecommunications fraud, the fight against 
money laundering, artificial intelligence 
and the response to infectious 
diseases», he added.
 
He also advocated strengthening communication and 
dialogue at all levels, plus increasing coordination 
in regional and international forums.
 
According to the Chinese press, Trump declared it 
an honour ---- to meet with President Xi Jinping.
 
«China is a great nation ---- and President Xi is a respected 
and magnificent leader, as well as a good friend of mine 
-- for many years. We get along very well. Relations 
between the United States and China, have 
always been good and will be even 
better ------ in the future», the 
Republican asserted.
 
After this meeting, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce 
confirmed an agreement reached with the US side 
that contemplates.... the elimination and/or/or 
suspension of tariffs and other retaliatory 
measures derived from the trade war 
between the two countries.
 
 
_______________________________


Azerbaijan liquidates BBC 
representative office
October 29th, 9:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
The Azerbaijani government has decided to close the 
BBC's office in the country --- and has revoked the 
accreditation of its employees.
 
APA writes about this.
 
The publication notes, that there is no international treaty
 that provides for the activities of a representative office
 in Azerbaijan.
 
"In this regard, the relevant authorities have liquidated 
this representative office," the article states.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
Exit polls ---- "Democrats 66" 
party wins Dutch elections
by Ivan Kartashov
October 29th, 8:51pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
On Wednesday, the Netherlands held early parliamentary 
elections. According to the first exit poll results, the 
Social Liberal party "Democrats 66", is winning.
 
The "Democrats 66" party won 27 seats in the lower house of 
the Dutch parliament. The far-right Freedom Party (PVV) of 
Geert Wilders came in second place with 25 seats. This 
was reported by the newspaper De Telegraaf.
 
The ruling People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) is in 
third place with 23 seats, while the left-wing Green Left bloc, is 
in third place. The Labour Party (GroenLinks-PvdA) is the 
fourth, with 20 mandates.
 
As a reminder, in the previous parliamentary elections in 
2023, the Freedom Party (PVV) ---- led by Geert Wilders 
emerged victorious, securing 37 seats in parliament.
But.... they failed to fulfill their campaign pledges.
 
Early parliamentary elections were called in the Netherlands 
after the Freedom Party left the ruling coalition in June and 
the cabinet ---- led by the independent politician, Dick 
Schoof... resigned. 
 
The PVV's decision... was based on disagreements with its 
coalition partners, particularly regarding migration policy. 

The PVV demanded: that the borders be closed to asylum 
seekers but the right-liberals & right-centrists disagreed.
 


____________________________________________________________




Colombia and Saudi Arabia sign 
agreement on energy matters
October 29th, 1:24pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The governments of Colombia and Saudi Arabia signed an 
agreement - that establishes a five-year cooperation to 
develop joint projects in hydrogen, clean energy, 
energy efficiency, as well as carbon capture
 and storage, the Presidency reported 
here today.
 
The Memorandum of Understanding, which may be renewed, 
was signed in Riyadh between the Colombian Ministry of 
Mines and Energy, led by Edwin Palma, and the Saudi 
counterpart entity headed by Abdulaziz Bin Salman 
Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.
 
According to the source, the alliance also promotes technology 
transfer and knowledge exchange, as well as the creation of a 
binational team that will define roadmaps and specific 
collaboration programs in all segments of the 
energy chain.
 
With the agreement, Palma declared, Colombia positions itself
 as a strategic partner in the global discussion on energy.
 
“We want to learn, share - and build new energy solutions that 
are sustainable and sovereign. This is one more step towards 
a just transition that puts people and the planet at the 
centre”, he commented.
 
He considered that Saudi Arabia, despite its wealth in fossil 
energy, is accelerating its energy transition and hopes to 
change its energy matrix by 50 percent in five years.
 
The signing of the Memorandum was carried out as part 
of President Gustavo Petro's visit to Riyadh, where he 
participates in an agenda of the Future Investment 
Initiative (FII9).
 
At the global forum that brings together the world's most 
influential leaders to drive sustainable growth, promote 
innovation and channel investments that contribute to 
the well-being of humanity, more than 600 speakers 
and 15 heads of state participate, the 
Presidency detailed.
 
The minister's delegation is also made up of the ministers 
of Foreign Affairs, Commerce, Industry and Tourism, 
and Culture.
 
 
______________________________________
 


Ecuadorian unions will mobilize 
---- for No in Noboa referendum
October 29th, 1:23pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Trade union centres in Ecuador announced today a national day 
of protest on November 12 to promote the negative vote in the 
popular consultation and referendum promoted by president 
Daniel Noboa.
 
At a press conference this Wednesday, representatives of 
organizations -- such as the National Union of Educators 
(UNE) and the Unitary Workers' Front (FUT) maintained 
that the Executive is trying to approve “regressive” 
reforms that would affect labour and social rights.
 
They also denounced the lack of financing for 
key sectors such as education, health and 
social security.
 
According to the organizers, the mobilization seeks to demand 
that public resources be prioritized for social areas and not 
for military spending or repression.
 
The president of the FUT, Edwin Bedoya, assured.... that the day 
“it is not an electoral campaign, it is in defense of sovereignty”, 
and he accused the Government of having “bought media 
and journalists” -------- to impose its narrative.
 
Bedoya also pointed out that “employment has not grown, 
crime has grown”, and called for union and citizen unity 
“to defend the dignity of the people”.
 
He also questioned the lack of care for retirees and patients 
of the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS), while 
“millions are spent on repression”, and he criticized 
what he considers a welfare model that replaces 
public investment.
 
The leader denounced what he considers to be political 
persecution against social leaders after the national 
strike, indicating that several leaders “have been 
hacked, threatened and investigated ------ with 
absurd fiscal processes”.
 
He also rejected the Executive's proposals, on the presence of 
foreign military bases and private security companies, as well 
as attempts to limit free education --- measures he described 
as “a transfer of sovereignty”.
 
For his part, Andrés Quishpe, president of the UNE, accused the 
head of the National Electoral Council (CNE), Diana Atamaint, 
of assuming “a political position” ---- and of trying to prevent 
the participation of his organization and the Confederation 
of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (Conaie) in the 
campaign, prior to the popular consultation.
 
Both the FUT and the UNE reiterated their call to “reject 
any attempt to violate labour and social rights” within 
the framework of the popular consultation, which is 
scheduled for November 16.
 
In less than three weeks -- Ecuadorians are called to the polls 
to answer four questions at the initiative of President Noboa, 
among them ---- the possibility of convening a Constituent 
Assembly to draft a new Constitution.
 
Furthermore, in the consultative process, citizens must respond 
if they wish to allow the installation of foreign military bases, 
reduce the number of legislators and eliminate public 
financing for political organizations.
 
In a recent interview, Noboa expressed ''confidence'' 
that citizens will support his initiatives at the polls.
 
Officially, the electoral campaign will run from next 
Saturday, November  the 1st, to Thursday, the 13th.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Popular and military parades 
in Türkiye for Republic Day 
October 29th, 12:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Türkiye was the scene today of parades and popular celebrations 
on the occasion of the 102nd anniversary of the founding of the 
Republic, on a day marked by the participation of civil and 
military authorities .....and thousands of citizens.
 
The commemorative events ----------- were held in different parts of 
Istanbul, highlighting the main ceremony on Vatan Street, in the 
European part of the city, attended by Governor Davut Gül, 
vice Mayor Nuri Aslan and representatives of political 
and military institutions.
 
During the event, parades of army and security force units
were held, as well as artistic and folkloric presentations,
starring
 students and civil organizations.
 
Domestically manufactured military vehicles and systems, 
developed by Türkiye's defense industry, were also 
on display.
 
President Recep Tayyip ErdoÄŸan led the official 102nd 
anniversary ceremonies in Ankara, which began with 
a visit to the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, 
founder of the Republic.
 
The president expressed his congratulations to the citizens 
of Türkiye and Turkish communities abroad, reaffirming 
the government's commitment - to continue working
“to lift the Republic to the level of contemporary 
civilizations, as you, the people, dreamed”.
 
ErdoÄŸan highlighted... the continuity of investment and 
development programs, as well as the strengthening 
of the country's international position.
 
Every October 29, Türkiye celebrates Republic Day, 
commemorating the proclamation of its founding 
by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1923, a date 
considered one of the most important 
milestones in the modern history of
 the country.
 
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Despite pressure, the world with 
Cuba ------- against the blockade 
October 29th, 11:45am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba achieved a new victory today in the UN General Assembly 
after obtaining 165 votes in favour of the resolution calling for 
the end of the US' state blockade of the island.
 
A vote that, in the midst of the brutal pressure campaign by the 
US prior to this exercise, has been carried out every year since 
1992, the international community once again spoke out 
against an economic, commercial and financial siege 
that has lasted more than six decades and that it 
describes as the longest in history --- against 
any country.
 
On this occasion there were 
seven votes against and 
12 abstentions.
 
 
___________________________________


China confirms - Xi, Trump 
will meet in South Korea
 on Thursday
October 29th, 10:51am
(al Manar)
 
Chinese President Xi Jinping is set to meet with US President 
Donald Trump on Thursday in South Korea, to seek “positive 
outcomes,” Beijing confirmed on Wednesday.
 
The two heads of state will “have an in-depth communication on 
strategic and long-term issues concerning China-US relations, 
as well as major issues of mutual concern,” Chinese Foreign 
Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said.
 
“China stands ready to work with the US,” Guo told a news 
conference in Beijing, adding that the country seeks 
“positive outcomes of this meeting” and hopes to 
inject “new momentum into the development 
of China-US relations.”
 
Specific information regarding the upcoming meeting 
will be released in due course, he added.
 
Last week, the White House announced the two leaders 
were set to meet on October 30 in South Korea on the 
sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic 
Cooperation Summit.
 
 
Source: Agencies (edited by 
Al-Manar English Website)


 
_____________________________________________


 
Trump for removing China from 
Argentina ---- the Chinese 
expand investments 
October 29th, 12:53am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Given President Donald Trump's insistence that the current 
Argentine government remove China from the country, the 
Chinese today continue with the usual Asian impassivity 
by promoting their cooperation and investment for the 
benefit of local companies.
 
The Zoomlion company, producer of equipment for the 
construction of public works, began to make a big 
splash on Argentine soil with the help of Grupo 
Viales, 40-year-old company dedicated to the 
sale and rental of construction equipment 
and one of the central players ---- in the 
national road machinery market.
 
Zoomlion, the main Chinese company in the world, will be
the supplier and advisor of the Argentine group that 
organized a recent demonstration, to which it 
attracted more than 60 clients, distributors 
and professionals in the road sector.
 
The Noticias Argentinas (NA) agency, that covered the exclusive 
event detailed that attendees were able to learn up close about 
Zoomlion's line of excavators and bulldozers, in addition to 
testing the equipment ....and sharing experiences with 
brand specialists.
 
Thanks to Grupo Viales, the Chinese brand is already among the 
three main players in Argentina in the excavator segment, 
competing with North American and European firms 
with a long history in the local market ------ with a 
high quality product and innovative technology.
 
“This event was an example of the growth and confidence that 
Zoomlion generates in Argentina. More and more customers 
choose the brand for its performance and its price-quality
ratio”, said Ariel Straccia, managing partner of Grupo 
Viales, quoted by NA.
 
Grupo Viales is positioned today as one of the leaders 
in sales of excavators and bulldozers in Argentina --- 
providing comprehensive solutions and a support 
network that supports each operation.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Chinese Foreign Ministry highlights 
strategic role of summit between 
Xi and Trump
October 29th, 5:41am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun, 
expressed that the meeting between Presidents 
Xi Jinping and Donald Trump in South Korea 
will have a strategic role in guiding 
bilateral relations.
 
Beijing confirmed for tomorrow in Busan the meeting that 
the White House had already announced and questioned, 
within the framework of the meeting of leaders of the 
Asia-Pacific Cooperation Forum (Apec).
 
Guo pointed out that the leaders will address strategic,
 long-term issues of common interest..... in depth.
 
He stressed that China is willing to work with the US
 to achieve positive results that boost the stability 
and development of the bilateral relationship.
 
Asked about Trump's proposal to reduce tariffs in exchange 
for Chinese measures against fentanyl --- Guo reiterated 
Beijing's firm and consistent stance on drug control.
 
He stated that China is one of the countries with the 
greatest rigour in the regulation of psychoactive 
substances and with the largest number of 
controlled compounds in the world.
 
The spokesperson expressed empathy for the fentanyl crisis 
affecting the US people and recalled that China has already 
provided cooperation ...with positive results.
 
He indicated that Beijing maintains an open attitude to 
continue collaborating, as long as Washington adopts 
concrete actions that facilitate such cooperation.
 
China and the US have maintained intense diplomatic 
and trade contacts in recent weeks, in a context of 
efforts to stabilize their relationship after periods 
of trade and technological tensions.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
At least 76 companies interested
 in investing in .....Guatemala
October 29th, 12:23am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
At least 76 companies are today interested in investing in 
Guatemala, at different stages,  explained the Minister
of 
the Economy, Gabriela García.
 
There are some who have just met us, others who perhaps 
have already come on a mission of this type, and there 
are those about to say if they are interested, the 
minister stressed --- in an interview with the 
official Diario de CentroAmérica.
 
We were going to have a couple of announcements this year, 
but due to the tariffs (imposed on the nation on April 10 by 
the US) they stopped us, the official noted.
 
Regarding the possibility that this panorama will allow new trade 
agreements in April, García stated that they first closed the 
circle with Peru, because that pact was there, and 
something... was missing.
 
With South Korea, accession was also signed and approved in 
Congress, she recalled, while mentioning that all the Central 
American countries specified it .....and Guatemala, for 
some reason, had not.
 
Now, she noted, US tariff policy ----- is putting pressure on in 
this regard. We have 15 trade agreements and preferential 
access to more than 40 markets underway, the 
minister expanded.
 
With current conditions, it is being seen that the Central 
American niche is the one that buys from us the most, 
she described. Now ---- the possibility is opening up 
again, to the Caribbean, she said.
 
All this new change in commercial chains, once again, puts 
the possibility of exporting to other places on the horizon 
of companies, said the minister.
 
Regarding the main macroeconomic advances recorded this 
year, she said the good solid decisions of the Executive, 
through its Ministry of Public Finance, allowed for a
rating 
of BB+, from Fitch Ratings.
 
She said that the recent improvement provides more guarantees 
and legal certainty in relation to the private rights of a company.
 
When a company comes and settles here, because it has 
trusted the process, it generates better and more jobs, 
with new technologies, and that, is where it reaches
 the citizen... because job opportunities open up, 
García reflected.
 
Second, she asserted --- it establishes competition for 
our companies, because we bring a new technology, 
or a new way of doing things.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
The Ministry of Mines -------- will 
buy gold produced in Colombia
October 29th, 12:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Mines and Energy of Colombia announced 
the purchase, starting next month, of the gold that is 
currently produced in different regions of the 
country, by guidance of the president, 
Gustavo Petro.
 
According to the head of the organization, Edwin Palma, 
in response to the president's instructions, the direct 
acquisition of the mineral will be implemented in 
the regions where it is obtained.
 
The official explained that 80 percent of the 70 tons sold 
each year for a value greater than four billion dollars 
comes from informal or illegal exploitations, which 
leaves losses in royalties of approximately five 
trillion pesos, close to 1.3 billion dollars, at
 the current exchange rate.
 
In his message posted on social networks, Palma regretted 
that Congress did not help move forward with the bill for 
the creation of a state mining company, whose 
objective was to combat illegality and
 increase income for the nation.
 
He pointed out, however, that, in coordination with state entities, 
a process will be carried out so that gold companies in the 
process of asset forfeiture put themselves at the service 
of cooperatives and associations of small miners, which 
will contribute to conferring a high social value on 
assets that were once used for illicit operations.
 
The measure, which today already favours 7,400 miners 
organized in cooperatives, should be extended.... to 
about 350,000 informal and subsistence miners,
 he stated.
 
The president also mentioned the need to massively 
regularize small miners -- and remove mafias from 
the sector.
 
The president also described it as a great financial 
disaster ---- that the Bank of the Republic has sold 
Colombian gold and is not buying it in the regions.
 
 

_________________________________________



Government of Brazil joins 
global condemnation ------- 
against blockade of Cuba
October 28th, 1:26pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Brazil reiterated today at the United Nations 
its rejection of the economic, commercial & financial blockade 
imposed by the United States on Cuba, describing it as unfair, 
inhumane and contrary to the principles of international law.
 
In its intervention, Brazil reaffirmed its historical position against 
unilateral sanctions & coercive measures that - as it denounced 
— «affect the stability of international relations, distort global 
trade — and hinder sustainable development».
 
The unilateral measure -- «has caused incalculable suffering to the 
Cuban people, discouraged foreign investment and limited access 
to essential goods such as medicines and vital technologies», the 
Brazilian Government stressed, and called for its immediate lifting.
 
Such a statement also criticized Cuba being permanently on the 
US list of alleged State sponsors of terrorism, a decision that 
Brazil described as «unfair and unjustified» ----- for having 
aggravated trade restrictions and humanitarian 
difficulties on the island.
 
The administration of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva pointed 
out that these provisions directly affect the human rights of the 
Cuban people, by restricting remittances and access to basic 
supplies, especially medicines. «These are humanly 
unacceptable and politically unsustainable 
consequences», he warned.
 
Brazil recalled that the rejection of the siege «is practically 
universal today», as demonstrated by the support of 187 
countries - for the UN resolution that demands its end, 
and he cited the summits of the Community of Latin 
American and Caribbean States, in which Latin 
America and the Caribbean have reiterated 
the same position.
 
The South American giant maintains its commitment to 
the principles of solidarity, cooperation and respect 
for sovereignty, the Government stressed.
 
He specified that «ending the blockade will be essential 
for Cuba to overcome its challenges and guarantee the 
well-being of its people».
 
With this declaration, Brazil once again joined the vast majority 
of the international community that condemns a policy 
considered as anachronistic, and contrary to the 
spirit of the United Nations.
 
This Tuesday, the United States ''blockade'' against Cuba 
returned to global scrutiny in the UN General Assembly 
with the debate on the draft resolution - that calls for
lifting the longest economic siege in world history.



____________________________________________________



 Iran’s strategic plan ---- 
to establish a gas bloc
October 28th, 11:41am
 (PressTV)
 
Iran is pushing for a major shift in the global gas market, 
aiming to give producers more power, in a world where 
energy is increasingly political.
 
At the 27th ministerial meeting of the Gas Exporting Countries 
Forum (GECF), Iran’s Petroleum Minister Mohsen Paknejad 
said that Tehran’s proposal to turn the forum into the 
“Organization of Gas Exporting Countries” (OGEC) 
has been well received.
 
The idea, first raised at the 2024 Doha meeting, and followed 
up in Tehran in 2025, could create a gas bloc with influence 
similar to OPEC, which has long shaped global oil markets.
 
The move comes at a time of big changes in the energy world. 
Since the war in Ukraine and the resulting Western sanctions, 
natural gas has moved from being viewed as a short-term 
stopgap to a crucial energy source for maintaining
 security, particularly in Europe and Asia.
 
Iran and Russia, who together hold more than 40% of the world’s 
gas reserves, see this as a chance to push for a stronger role 
in global markets. They believe that staying passive would 
leave producers vulnerable to pressure from major 
consumers and market swings.
 
Iran’s plan is both economic and political. The country argues 
that gas should no longer just support Western climate 
policies; rather, it should be at the centre of the 
energy transition.
 
If gas is crucial for European and Asian energy security ----
producers should have a say in how the market operates. 
By creating a legally binding organization, Iran wants 
gas to move from being a reactive commodity 
influenced by geopolitics ---- to one with 
independent regulatory power.
 
Today, the GECF mainly functions..... as a discussion forum. Its 
recommendations are non-binding and decisions are made by 
consensus, so members can ignore them. That has limited its 
ability to respond effectively in times of crisis, such as 
sudden supply shortages or strategic market shifts.
 
OGEC, on the other hand, would require members to follow 
decisions approved by a qualified majority, giving the 
group real decision-making power.
 
Part of the plan also involves creating new economic cooperation 
models - to protect against sanctions. At the Tehran summit, Iran 
proposed joint investment working groups for major gas projects.
 
The idea is simple: if Iran, Russia, and China all invest in a project 
like the third phase of South Pars, every dollar is considered joint 
ownership. This makes sanctions against one country riskier, as 
they could disrupt the whole multinational project.
 
Such collaboration spreads risk, accelerates the development 
of pipelines and LNG projects, and encourages investment in 
downstream industries, like refining and petrochemicals. It 
also reduces reliance on Western banks and helps secure 
technology through regional development banks.
 
Iran’s vision goes beyond economics. By coordinating with Russia, 
Qatar, China, and India, Tehran hopes to create a Eurasian gas 
bloc capable of influencing supply, stabilizing prices, and 
negotiating from a position of strength. Gas could shift 
from being a commodity that reacts to market 
pressures to a tool that shapes global 
energy policy.
 
Another key aspect of the plan is positioning gas, as a central part 
of the green energy transition. Minister Paknejad has emphasized 
that natural gas is the cleanest fossil fuel and a pillar of 
sustainable development.
 
By framing gas as a bridge fuel that can balance renewable 
energy’s ups and downs, Iran challenges Western calls for 
rapid fossil fuel phase-outs. The strategy is about 
securing gas as a reliable energy source while 
supporting the transition to cleaner power.
 
The proposed OGEC model ----- mirrors the path OPEC took in the
1960s. Back then -- OPEC moved from a loose discussion group 
to a legally empowered body that could coordinate production
and influence prices, taking away control from multinational 
oil companies.
 
Iran hopes OGEC can do the same for gas ----- protect producers’ 
interests, stabilize markets, and strengthen long-term planning.
 
If implemented, OGEC could have a big impact on global energy 
markets. Coordinated policies and investment .....could reduce 
uncertainty for large-scale projects, accelerate infrastructure 
development, and give producers a stronger voice in
 international energy decisions.
 
For consumers, it might mean a more predictable supply, but also 
a new reality where producers can exert political leverage over 
global energy flows.
 
Geopolitically, the move reflects Iran’s understanding that energy is
 inseparable from national security. By tying the member countries’ 
interests together through joint projects and shared investments, 
the bloc could make gas a strategic lever in global politics.
 
Iran’s approach relies on its large reserves, strategic location, 
and experience under sanctions to create a governance 
model focused on collective strength rather than
 individual vulnerability.
 
At its heart, Iran’s proposal is about more than just gas; 
it’s about redefining power in global energy markets.
 
By institutionalizing cooperation, creating joint investment 
frameworks, and keeping gas central to the energy
 transition, Tehran aims to shift influence back -
 to the producers.
 
OGEC could become a major actor in global energy, shaping 
markets, guiding investment, and turning gas into a tool of 
strategic influence.
 
If Iran’s plan succeeds, the 2026 summit could mark the start
 of a new era for global energy, changing the economics and
 geopolitics of gas .....for decades to come.
 
 
 
_____________________________________



US, Japan: Forge Critical Minerals Pact 
to Counter China, Launch ‘Golden Age’ 
of Alliance
October 28th, 11:26am
(al Manar)
 
In a move to counter China’s dominance in strategic resources, 
US President Donald Trump and Japan’s new Prime Minister 
Sanae Takaichi signed a landmark agreement to secure 
the supply chain for rare earths, signaling a renewed 
push for economic and security cooperation.
 
The deal, inked during Trump’s second stop on his Asia tour, 
establishes a framework for the two allies to jointly work 
on mining, processing, and investing in rare earths and 
other critical minerals. This comes directly in 
response to China’s recent decision to 
tighten export controls on these 
materials, which are vital for 
everything from electric 
vehicles to advanced 
weaponry.
 
A White House statement outlined the pact’s goal to “assist 
both countries in achieving resilience and security of 
critical minerals and rare earths supply chains,” 
using coordinated policies to develop 
diversified and fair markets.
 
The meeting, which began with a casual moment..... watching 
Japanese baseball star Shohei Ohtani, was marked by warm 
personal rapport and strong strategic alignment. 
 
Prime Minister Takaichi opened the formal talks by expressing 
her ambition to “realize a new golden age of the Japan-US 
alliance, where both Japan and the United States will 
become stronger and also more prosperous.”
 
In a significant gesture, the White House revealed that Takaichi 
intends to nominate President Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize, 
citing his role in securing ceasefires in Gaza and between 
Thailand and Cambodia.
 
The leaders also paid tribute to Japan’s late Prime Minister Shinzo
 Abe, whom Trump called a “great friend,” while noting Abe had 
spoken highly of Takaichi .......before her rise to power.
 
Behind closed doors, discussions focused heavily on trade and 
regional security. The new rare earths pact was reaffirmed in
 a joint statement as a crucial step toward “strengthening 
economic security, promoting economic growth, and 
contributing to global prosperity.” 
 
Trump ------ also welcomed Japan’s decision to
purchase more U.S.-made military equipment.
 
Congratulating Takaichi on becoming Japan’s first female 
prime minister, Trump predicted she would become “one 
of the country’s greatest prime ministers.”
 
“Anything I can do to help Japan, we will be there,” Trump 
said. “You’re going to do a fantastic job, and we’re going
 to have a fantastic relationship.”
 
 
 
Source: Agencies (edited and 
translated by Al-Manar 
English Website)
 
 
_____________________________________



China calls on the US: to stop 
undermining peace in 
the Caribbean
October 28th, 12:29am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China today urged the United States to listen to the voices of 
Caribbean countries and cease actions that affect peace 
and stability in the region.
 
Foreign Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun called on Washington 
to return to normal law enforcement and judicial cooperation 
through bilateral and multilateral legal frameworks.
 
China recently expressed its opposition to any act that threatens 
the sovereignty and security of countries, regarding the 
deployment of US ships in the Caribbean Sea 
near Venezuela.
 
In response to a question from Prensa Latina, Foreign Ministry 
spokesperson Mao Ning also rejected «the use or threat of 
use of force in international relations».
 
«We oppose external forces interfering in Venezuela's internal 
affairs under any pretext. We hope that the United States 
does more for the good of Latin America and the 
Caribbean», the spokesperson stressed.
 
The signs and actions of US President Donald Trump, with the 
deployment of warships near the Venezuelan coast, the 
sinking of boats accused of drug trafficking, and the 
sending of an aircraft carrier - increase tensions in 
the region due to a possible military intervention 
in the South American country.
 
 
_______________________________________________


The official exchange rate for the dollar 
has decreased to less than 79 rubles
October 27th, 3:53pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
According to the Central Bank, the official exchange rate
for the dollar was set at below 79 rubles on Tuesday, 
October 28th, Moscow time.
 
The US dollar has plummeted against the ruble, 
falling by 1.99 rubles to 78.98 rubles per dollar.
 
The euro has fallen in price by 2.06 rubles. The official 
exchange rate for the European currency on Tuesday
 is 92.02 rubles.
 
Central Bank head Elvira Nabiullina said a few days ago  that
 the Bank of Russia does not see the risk of an even greater 
strengthening of the ruble against the backdrop of US 
sanctions. In September... Nabiullina predicted that 
the ruble exchange rate in the Russian economy 
may be quite strong.
 
 
______________________________________


Brics Capitals Parliamentary Movement 
creates roadmap in Moscow
October 27th, 2:57pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The members of the Brics Parliamentary Capital Movement 
signed a joint declaration here today as a roadmap to 
develop cooperation between the cities of the 
States that are members of the block.
 
President of the Moscow City Duma, Alexey Shaposhnikov, 
supported by the Russian Foreign Ministry, thought about 
the initiative to create this group in order to establish 
direct links between megacities that face 
similar challenges.
 
Likewise, they aspire to complement traditional diplomacy 
with new communication channels and enhance the 
effectiveness of international cooperation.
 
«We are at the origin of a completely new interaction format, 
and we still have many tasks and enormous responsibility 
ahead of us”, the Moscow legislature ruled at the signing 
ceremony held at the Moscow Parliamentary Centre.
 
In this sense, Shaposhnikov highlighted that collaboration 
between the representative bodies of the key cities of 
the Brics is becoming an important tool to enhance 
ties between nations, laying a solid foundation
 for a new world order based on equality, 
trust and mutual respect.
 
Our association is becoming truly global, connecting the 
capitals of four continents -- and the millions of people 
who live in them, insisted the highest representative 
of the Moscow parliamentary body.
 
For its part, russian Vice Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov 
stated that this new action - adds to the rich history and 
diverse architecture of the interaction between regions
 and municipalities of the Brics countries.
 
“These formats address very specific and practical issues 
directly related to the functioning of cities and the well-
being of their residents, such as improving the urban 
environment, including social and environmental 
aspects, infrastructure accessibility, and
transport development.
 
“The digitalization of municipal services, the implementation of 
innovative developments and support for small and medium-
sized businesses”, listed the deputy foreign minister of the
 Eurasian giant.
 
Riabkov emphasized ----- that the Russian Foreign Ministry is fully 
convinced that the Brics Parliamentary Movement will perfectly 
complement the dynamic dialogue between legislators, and it 
will help strengthen the mutual understanding and friendship
 inherent within the partnership.
 
In that sense, he noted that the initiative of the joint declaration 
of the Brics Parliamentary Capital Movement ----- will defend the 
principles of sovereign equality, consideration of each person's 
interests, and cooperation ---- in order to forge a better future.
 
Leaders of the governments of Minsk (Belarus), Brasilia (Brazil), 
Havana (Cuba), Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), Tehran (Iran), Tshwane 
(South Africa) Kampala (Uganda) and Moscow (Russia)....
participated in the signing ceremony, 
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Raids and arrests of union leaders 
are reported in Panama
October 27th, 2:36pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Panamanian popular movement today denounced the
arbitrary arrests of leaders of the construction union
and 
searches of the homes of relatives - of other 
imprisoned people.
 
According to a statement to the nation also signed by the Front
 for the Defense of Economic and Social Rights (Frenadeso), 
by order of the prosecutor's office against the economic 
order, this is an attack by the Government of José Raúl 
Mulino, against one of the leading organizations in 
recent protests against a pension rule --- and a 
security memorandum signed with the US, 
that is harmful to sovereignty.
 
It was also learned that in the last few hours Abdiel Betancourt, 
from the board of directors of the Single National Union of 
Workers in the Construction and Similar Industries
 (Suntracs), was arrested.
 
They also pointed out that they arbitrarily took the daughter and 
wife of Jaime Caballero, who remains in La Joya prison; and 
they bothered Saúl Méndez's daughter, former secretary 
general of Suntracs, now in exile, due to threats to his 
physical integrity.
 
These operations, aimed at sowing terror and disciplining the 
popular movement, are not isolated events: they are part of 
a political offensive, judicial and media of the Executive 
and the economic power groups against a workers' 
organization that for decades has remained on 
the side of the people, the text states.
 
In that sense, organizations such as the Federico Britton National 
Communal Movement and Frenadeso revealed to the country and 
the world that this attack is also a class and gender persecution 
that exhibits a deeply misogynistic character, authoritarian and 
cowardly ----- of the current administration.
 
We denounce the Panamanian government before international 
human rights organizations for its direct responsibility in these 
acts of political persecution, gender violence and repression, 
and we demand the immediate cessation of the operations, 
a comprehensive reparation to the victims and effective 
guarantees of non-repetition, the document highlights.
 
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Lula convinced of a definitive
agreement ---
 between
Brazil and the US
October 27th, 8:36am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva stated today that he is 
convinced that there will soon be a definitive agreement 
between the US and Brazil on tariffs, after a meeting 
with his counterpart Donald Trump in Malaysia.
 
For Lula, the 50-minute conversation with Trump made it clear that 
both governments are willing to close a trade understanding in a 
matter of days and resolve the thorny issue of tariffs imposed 
by Washington.
 
«If it depends on Trump and me, there will be an agreement», 
said the Brazilian, who highlighted that his economic and 
diplomatic team is already involved in the talks.
 
Ministers Fernando Haddad, of Economy, and Mauro Vieira, of 
Foreign Affairs, as well as Vice President Geraldo Alckmin 
will participate directly in the negotiations.
 
The progressive leader indicated that the Republican committed
 to reaching a quality pact with Brazil and that the dialogue 
was frank and respectful.
 
«I tried hard to make him understand who I am, where I come
 from and what I think. Only when we know each other can 
we respect each other or not», he said.
 
Lula avoided talking about deadlines, but assured that the 
outcome will be quick. «Trump made no promises, but he 
assured me - that we will reach an agreement. I think it 
will happen sooner than many believe»", he added.
 
In a defiant tone, the president indicated ---- that Brazil will act 
independently in its foreign policy. «No one likes sycophants 
or vassals. We have to be ourselves», he asserted. «That 
candour helped create a positive chemistry between 
President Trump and me. I hope it bears fruit for
 our people», he noted.
 
The talk also served to address sensitive topics.
 
In this regard, Lula commented that he gave Trump a document 
with the main points that Brazil intends to discuss, including 
the application of the Magnitsky Law to Judge Alexandre 
de Moraes, from the Supreme Court, and the growing 
tension between Washington and Caracas.
 
Such a US rule allows sanctions for foreigners involved 
in serious corruption or human rights violations.
 
He insisted that his government has no preferences for 
any country, but defended maintaining good relations 
with both the United States and China.
 
The Asian power «--- is our main trading partner and we 
want an excellent relationship with both», he stressed.
 
Regarding Venezuela, Lula assured that Brazil is willing to 
facilitate a dialogue - between the governments of Trump 
and Nicolás Maduro. «Our war is not between countries, 
but against poverty and hunger”, he said. «The wrong 
thing - is to believe that everything is resolved by 
shooting», he reasoned.
 
Finally, the founder of the ruling Workers' Party reiterated 
Brazil's commitment to regional peace. «We want South 
America....... to continue being a zone of peace»,
 he pointed out.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
Russia ready --- to export energy
 technologies to Brics countries
October 27th, 4:20am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Russian head of energy, Sergei Tsiviliov, said today
 that his country's fuel and energy companies have
competitive technologies... ready to enter 
international markets, mainly BRICS.
 
The minister, who offered statements to the press this 
Monday - said that there are many examples of the 
competitive possibilities of Russian companies 
in the energy market, not only in the BRICS, 
but also in the Middle East and Africa.
 
«Those are the most likely export destinations for these 
and other technologies, where the combination of 
affordable prices and good efficiency could be 
a decisive advantage», Tsiviliov said.
 
In this regard, the head of the Ministry of Energy mentioned 
the technologies for the construction of complex well 
trajectories, the methods to increase the production 
of high viscosity oil that is difficult to recover, as 
well as equipment for the oil and gas industry 
among the most promising areas for export.
 
«We have already accumulated experience that we plan to share.
 We can increase the export of technical solutions in the field of 
the construction of complex well paths, as well as methods to
 increase the production of high viscosity and difficult to 
recover oil.»
 
«As for equipment - these include centrifugal and piston 
compressors, pumping units, turbo-expander units,
drives,
 as well as modular equipment and well
termination
 technologies», Tsiviliov listed.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
US destroyer in Trinidad and Tobago,
 more tension with Venezuela
October 27th, 1:19am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Tension with Venezuela continues to increase today, the destroyer 
USS Gravely, of the US Navy, arrived in Trinidad and Tobago for 
military exercises amid the Pentagon's unprecedented naval 
deployment to the Caribbean Sea.
 
The Caribbean country is located very close to Venezuela... a few 
kilometres from its coasts. The island of Trinidad is located just 
11 kilometres from the Venezuelan coast at its closest point. 
Press agencies reported that the warship anchored at a 
dock in Port of Spain this Sunday morning... under 
strong security measures.
 
This very day, Republican Senator Lindsey Graham declared 
that ground attacks in Venezuela are a «real possibility».
 
«I think President (Donald) Trump has decided that (Nicolás) 
Maduro, the leader of Venezuela, is a drug trafficker (...) and 
that it is time for him to go, that Venezuela and Colombia 
have been havens for narco-terrorists for too long”, the
 legislator noted, echoing the false accusations.
 
Graham commented on CBS' Face the Nation that the president 
told him he plans to brief members of Congress upon his return 
from Asia on possible future military operations against 
Venezuela --- and Colombia.
 
Last week, Trump suggested that ground attacks - will be 
«the next step», stating that «drugs entering by sea 
represent approximately five percent of what they 
were a year ago» due to the attacks, highly 
criticized, by the way.
 
But Trump has so far presented no evidence to support his claims, 
while attacks on vessels are already at number 10 with at least 
43 dead in ''operations'' in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific.
 
Graham anticipated there will be a congressional briefing on 
ground attacks, not an invasion, and he repeatedly cited the 
sad chapter of then-President George H.W.'s invasion of 
Panama. Bush in 1989. He recalled that at that time his 
administration did not receive legislative approval.
 
The US invasion of Panama under the name of «Just Cause» 
had the pretext of removing the Government of General 
Manuel Antonio Noriega from power.
 
Democratic Senator Rubén Gallego of Arizona - warned the day 
before on NBC's Meet the Press, that the actions of the Trump 
administration in the Caribbean are «what it is committing is 
an authorized murder”.
 
Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell announced on October 24 the 
deployment in the Caribbean of the aircraft carrier USS Gerald 
Ford, the largest in the world, it joins eight US ships already 
in the region, including three destroyers, a cruiser, three 
assault ships and amphibious transport, F-35B fighter 
jets and P-8 patrol aircraft or MQ-9 drones operating 
from a base in Puerto Rico.
 
In this scenario, Trump also ordered the CIA to carry out covert 
operations within that country under the pretext of combating 
drug cartels. Caracas authorities warn that there is a greater 
purpose: to overthrow the democratically elected president, 
Nicolás Maduro.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Iván Cepeda, undisputed candidate
 of the Historical Pact in Colombia
October 27th, 1:12am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Senator Iván Cepeda is today the candidate of the left-wing 
coalition Historical Pact to aspire to the Presidency of 
Colombia, after obtaining 65 percent of the citizens' 
votes in an election held yesterday.
 
The day, in which over 2,750,000 went to the polls, 
was considered a success for the coalition 
because it was an internal consultation 
and  the presidential elections are 
still seven months away.
 
Cepeda, who surpassed former Health Minister Carolina Corcho 
by about 37%, is now expected to, in March of next year, face 
other candidates integrated into the centre-left forces, in a 
process of purification between representatives of what 
has been called Frente Amplio.
 
For the country's president, Gustavo Petro, the result of the 
citizen exercise shows that the Historical Pact has more 
voters than most political parties on real election dates.
 
He reflected that.. what is to come is “a candidacy of a winning 
Frente Amplio and a Congress with an absolute majority of the 
Frente Amplio ---- that is approved by the National Constituent 
Assembly so that the Constitution is fulfilled and guarantees 
now ---- the fundamental rights of Colombians”.
 
In another of his messages posted on his social network account 
X, he estimated that, thanks to Trump, in reference to the attack 
against the South American country, by the president of the US, 
“the Pact is consolidated as the 1st political force in Colombia” 
before it even has legal status.
 
Petro's reaction, is taken as strong support for progressivism in the 
midst of a barrage of aggression by Washington, which began with 
the inclusion of the New Granada country on a list of nations that 
allegedly do not cooperate in the fight against drug trafficking, it 
continued with the withdrawal of financial aid and was finished 
off with the imposition of sanctions on its head of state.
 
One of the outstanding facts of the day, in which the order of the 
lists that the Historical Pact will propose to Congress will also 
be voted on was the broad support given to Walter Rodríguez, 
an influencer better known as Wally ----- who headed the list 
for the Senate with over 80,000 votes.
 
Something similar happened with regard to the House of 
Representatives, since Laura Beltrán, the creator of 
content on digital networks known as Lalis, came
 second with 26,000 votes, meanwhile, Daniel 
Monroy, also very popular in the virtual 
environment, secured fourth position.
 
The coalition consultation, has traveled a winding path.
 
Although there were five associations that wanted to join the 
Historical Pact as a single party, the National Electoral 
Council (CNE) only allowed it for the Patriotic Union
 (UP), the Colombian Communist (PCC) and Polo 
Democrático (PD), and also conditioned this 
merger on administrative issues, that 
have not yet been resolved.
 
As it does not yet hold the category as the only community, 
the UP and PCC parties renounced participating in the 
consultation..... so that the exercise would be 
considered internal and not interparty.
 
For this reason, the two candidates for the Presidency for 
the Historical Pact received the endorsement of a single 
party, in this case ---- that of the PD.
 
If this exercise were taken as interparty, whoever won 
the consultation.. would be prevented from facing the 
candidates of the so-called Frente Amplio in March 
2026, a process in which the coalition aspires to 
participate with the ambition of adding more 
support with a view to the presidential 
elections on May 31, 2026.
 
In the opinion of analysts --- the fact that voters exceeded 
2,750,000, shows that the Historical Pact has the muscle
for future electoral contests and even predicts support 
that is not inconsiderable in this regard, to their 
representation in Congress.
 
 
_____________________________________



The EU... remains Russia's third-largest 
trading partner despite the sanctions
October 25th, 8:46pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Despite the sanctions, the EU remains Russia's third-largest 
trading partner. This was reported by Bild, citing data 
provided by the German Economic Institute (Institut
 der deutschen Wirtschaft, IW).
 
The publication reports that Russian 
exports increased by 18% last year.
 
"The parties' total trade turnover, is 
67.5 billion euros," the article notes.
 
At the same time, China became Moscow's key trading 
partner in 2024. It is specified that the total volume 
of trade between the two countries reached 
$244.9 billion.
 
Earlier, Kirill Babaev, Director of the Institute of China and 
Contemporary Asia at the Russian Academy of Sciences, 
stated that the trade turnover between Russia and China 
could reach about $500 billion in five years. Despite 
logistical difficulties - and secondary sanctions, 
which carry very big risks for many Chinese 
companies and banks, the trade turnover 
between the two states is growing 
rapidly, he emphasized.
 
 
_______________________________________________


 Trump’s Second Term:
Politicizing the 
Judiciary,
Suppressing Freedoms
Deepening Division
October 25th, 5:32pm
by Mohammad Alloush
(al Manar)
 
Donald Trump, the US president, appears to have carried 
his businessman mentality with him into the Oval Office. 
Known for his catchphrase --- “You’re fired,” Trump has 
turned the White House into a stage for self-promotion
at the expense of a whole nation. Behind the slogans
“America First” & “Make America Great Again” lies
a brand of right-wing populism..... that cloaks 
discrimination and racism in the guise of 
patriotism --- as if citizenship were a 
hereditary privilege reserved only 
for “authentic White Americans.”
 
Trump’s administration is openly practicing racial discrimination. 
This is evident in the dismissal and exclusion of officials of 
colour - not for professional reasons, but for ideological 
disagreement.  Charles “C.Q.” Brown Jr., the second 
Black officer to chair the Joint Chiefs of Staff - was 
abruptly fired in February 2025 - as part of a major 
shake-up of the Pentagon’s top military leaders
- targeting those who supported diversity,
equity, 
and inclusion programs.
 
Gwynne Wilcox, the first Black chairwoman of the National Labour 
Relations Board, was also “illegally” dismissed, according to 
federal judges. Her firing was deemed a “blatant violation” 
of the NLRB’s independence and an attack on the
 integrity of the agency itself.
 
Trump’s team demonstrated a striking lack of professionalism in its 
public responses. When a Huffington Post reporter asked White 
House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt who had suggested 
Budapest as the location for the Trump-Putin meeting, 
she mockingly replied, “Your mom did.”
 
It is no longer surprising that Trump shows open contempt for half 
the country, treating some American cities as rebellious colonies 
to be subdued by force. “We should use some of our cities as 
training grounds for our military,” Trump once suggested as 
he deployed federal troops to instill fear in Los Angeles 
and other urban centres. His effort to treat residents 
of Democrat-leaning states as subjects, have 
become so routine that it rarely makes
 headlines anymore.
 
Hate speech in the Trump era was not enough; he also transformed
 government institutions into instruments of his personal will. 
Trump shut down the federal government, as one might 
close a failed business ------ simply because Congress 
refused to fund the construction of the U.S.-Mexico 
border wall — leaving tens of thousands of federal 
workers unpaid. He has consistently sought to 
undermine judicial independence --- through
threats and insinuations ---- reshaping the 
law to serve his own desires and beliefs. 
 
Thus, American democracy has been left at the mercy of an 
egocentric man who sees himself as the law, history, 
and destiny.
 
Trump even called for the impeachment of a federal judge who 
ordered a halt to the deportation of more than 200 immigrants 
to El Salvador, whom Trump had labeled “Venezuelan gang 
members.” He has previously derided federal judges as 
“fools” attempting to limit his power. The tension 
escalated when Chief Justice John Roberts 
issued a rare public statement rebuking 
Trump’s attacks on the judiciary ——
exposing a growing rift between 
the White House and the courts. 
 
Watchdogs warn that this conflict could evolve into a full-blown 
constitutional crisis, as the Trump administration seeks to 
sidestep judicial rulings to advance its political agenda. 
While the administration has not yet openly defied 
court orders, many fear that such a move may 
be imminent.
 
Erez Reuveni Exposes Justice Dept 
Misconduct -- During the Trump Era
 
Erez Reuveni, a former attorney at the Department of Justice, 
revealed... that he witnessed government lawyers lying in 
court, defying judicial orders, and deporting detainees 
without allowing them to defend themselves.
 
Reuveni refused to sign a legal brief that falsely labeled 
a deportee as a terrorist, describing it as a flagrant 
violation of due process. His refusal led to his 
dismissal from the Department of Justice 
after 15 years of service.
 
Choosing truth over complicity, he spoke publicly to defend 
the rule of law and expose the dangers of authoritarian 
abuse within the Justice Department.
 
Legal experts note that these unprecedented violations - have 
eroded judicial trust in the Department of Justice, sparking a 
nationwide debate over the limits of executive power and 
the rights of individuals facing government overreach.
 
 
Source: Al-Manar English Website
 
 
___________________________________


Dmitriev: Trump knows military escalation
------ is the main threat to the entire world
October 25th, 1:59am
(Vesti.ru)
 
The White House administration --- led by US President Donald 
Trump, is aware that military escalation could pose the most 
significant threat to humanity, and is making decisions 
based on these risks --- according to Kirill Dmitriev, 
Special Representative of the Russian President 
for Investment and Economic Cooperation and 
Head of the Russian Direct Investment Fund
 (RDIF). TASS has provided a fragment of
 his interview with CNN journalist 
Lara Logan.
 
According to Dmitriev, a military escalation in which decisions are 
made without understanding the possible consequences, could 
become the biggest existential threat for the entire world.
 
"I think that we should all be aware of the risks that military 
escalation entails. I believe... that it is easy for people who 
are moving forward step by step, to understand that they 
are very close to the complete destruction of humanity. 
Therefore, we just need to keep this in mind - and 
consider this possibility. I think that the Trump 
administration is aware of this and is making 
very careful decisions," said the Russian 
President's Special Representative.
 
Dmitriev did not comment on the question about the possible 
supply of American Tomahawk cruise missiles to Ukraine.
 
On October 23, Russian President Vladimir Putin warned that 
Moscow's response to any Tomahawk missile strikes on its 
territory would be severe, if not overwhelming.
 
Earlier, the head of the RDIF reminded that former US President 
Joe Biden sought to inflict a strategic defeat on Russia and
 isolate it on the international stage, but he failed to do so.
 
 
_____________________________________________________________


 
Venezuelan Armed Forces --- 
reject fascist right-wing call
October 24th, 2:32pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Bolivarian National Armed Forces (FANB) today rejected 
the call from sectors of the fascist right based abroad for 
an invasion against Venezuela and assassinating the 
president, Nicolas Maduro.
 
In statements throughout the country, the heads of the 
Comprehensive Defense Operational Zones, 
accompanied by the National Militia and 
security agencies, expressed their 
repudiation of the open support 
of these groups for aggressive
acts by the US Government.
 
They affirmed that the call to bomb the homeland and the 
incitement to the assassination of the Commander in 
Chief and constitutional president elected by the 
people, constitutes a serious threat to national 
sovereignty and they reject --- “any offense 
against the legitimate authorities”.
 
The military commanders in their messages affirmed that those 
who promote aggression and war demonstrate ignorance for
 life --- and will be judged as traitors to the country before
the courts of justice.
 
They also described the pronouncement of the fascist right 
as an interventionist, fascist, miserable and deplorable act 
“against the worthy Venezuelan people”.
 
The FANB commanders recalled that this oligarchy historically 
promoted invasions against the country to protect its own 
interests, which they considered a contemptible act --  
and cowardice.
 
“Requesting a bombing -- to assassinate our Commander in Chief 
violates the Charter of the United Nations and international law”, 
they asserted.
 
They ratified that Venezuelans “we will defend peace, 
independence and sovereignty, in a prevailing and 
unrestricted manner”.
 
“We are determined to be free and no power in the world will be 
able to subjugate the people of Venezuela”, they reaffirmed.
 
In statements to international media in Spain, where the fugitive 
from Venezuelan justice --- and founder of the right-wing party 
Voluntad Popular resides, Leopoldo López considered as a
“correct and necessary deployment” of the US in the 
Caribbean to be able to “identify their objectives
 within Venezuela”.
 
“I think it is correct that this pressure is not only applied at sea, 
as has already happened with several vessels, but that this 
can advance to objectives within the national territory”, 
he stressed.
 
The Minister for Defense, General in Chief Vladimir Padrino, 
called those sectors that call for war from outside 
scoundrels and cowards, and he stressed that 
the imposition of force to reach their means 
are aberrant and warlike attitudes.
 
He called them “slaves and fifth column subjects” and pointed 
out that it is very easy to call for aggression from the most 
luxurious neighbourhoods where they live, “in a true act 
of cowardice”, he stressed.
 
Padrino assured.... that the FANB will never allow a kneeling, 
slavish and genuflecting government in the interests of the 
US; andstated “we are a free country --- built with a lot of 
sacrifice and we are facing a military threat --- never 
seen before in 100 years”.
 
 
_____________________________________________________



Venezuela... deploys troops to coastline 
amid US military buildup in Caribbean
October 24th, 11:24am
 (PressTV)
 
The Venezuelan defense minister says the armed forces are 
maintaining a full deployment along the country's coastline 
as the US steps up military buildup in the Caribbean.
 
Vladimir Padrino Lopez made the remarks on Thursday, saying 
Venezuela’s army is seeking to achieve the "optimal point" 
of coordination and readiness to respond to the US'
 actions in the region.
 
Venezuela’s military efforts include "reconnaissance operations on 
land routes, aerial surveillance, exploration and radio operations, 
drone surveys, and amphibious maneuvers" across coastal 
regions, he added.
 
Earlier ---------- on Thursday, two US Air Force B-1 
bombers flew flew near the coast of Venezuela.
 
However, US President Donald Trump denied the flight, saying, 
“No, it’s not accurate. No. It’s false. But we’re not happy with 
Venezuela for a lot of reasons. Drugs being one of them”.
 
Trump further noted that “the land is going to be next”
 in his campaign to halt the alleged flow of drugs 
into the US from Venezuela.
 
He also insisted that he could continue to launch strikes 
against suspected drug traffickers abroad without 
Congress first passing an official declaration
 of war.
 
US Senator Adam Schiff said, “The president should come to 
Congress. Legally, he is required to come to Congress. 
Though he may not get the answer he expects. 
Americans don’t want another war.”
 
Similarly, Justin Amash, a former Republican congressman, 
criticized Trump, saying, “The Constitution doesn’t permit 
a president to act as the legislature and judiciary on top 
of being the chief executive.”
 
Last week, at least two US B-52 bombers flew for several hours off 
the Venezuelan coast in what one senior American official called 
“a show of force.” Trump also admitted --- to green lighting a 
regime change plan in Venezuela.
 
Washington has already deployed eight warships, a nuclear-
powered submarine and fighter jets to the Caribbean 
under the pretext of combating drug smuggling 
into the US.
 
For at least nine times ---- the US military has conducted 
strikes against suspected drug boats, killing 37 people.
 
US war secretary Pete Hegseth posted on X the videos of the 
latest US strikes, which did not happen in the Caribbean Sea 
but in the eastern Pacific Ocean, signaling an expansion of 
the lethal attacks.
 
On Wednesday, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro said his 
country had 5,000 Russian-made Igla-S anti-aircraft missiles 
in “key air defense positions.”
 
He also emphasized that the massive stockpile is intended 
to guarantee "the peace, stability and tranquility" of the 
Venezuelan people.
 
 
______________________________________________


 
Cuba advocates defending the 
founding principles of the UN
October 24th, 11:03am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez, expressed the need 
to protect the United Nations (UN) in the face of the threat
 that the United States government represents today, to
 its founding principles.
 
We have the duty to protect and strengthen it. We have to avoid 
its subordination to the priorities and capricious rules imposed
 by those who provide the greatest financing, said the highest 
representative of the island's diplomacy in his profile in X, on
 the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the organization.
 
Founded in 1945, the UN facilitates cooperation on issues such as 
international law, international peace and security, and economic 
and social development, humanitarian affairs and human rights.
 
 
 
___________________________
 
 
 
Noboa proposes sites for 
foreign military bases
 in Ecuador
October 24th, 10:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Ecuador, Daniel Noboa, has suggested some 
places where he believes that foreign military bases could 
be installed... if the proposal is approved in the popular
 referendum, which is just over 3 weeks away today.
 
Regarding military bases, the president announced that they 
are already analyzing possible locations, even though he 
has not even started the campaign  -  prior to the 
consultative process.
 
Among the places he mentioned are Baltra Island, in the 
Galapagos Islands, or points to the coastal provinces 
of Santa Elena or Manabí.
 
«Baltra has been a strategic point. Hence illegal fishing is 
controlled. In World War II Baltra was a United States»
 military base, the president said.
 
In addition, he referred to his intentions to draft a new 
Constitution, another of the questions that he will 
consult at the polls on November 16.
 
On this topic, he maintained that opening to foreign investment 
must be one of the axes ----- if the proposal is approved, 
otherwise, he said, he will respect the popular will.
 
Noboa also classified his political line as a “very moderate 
social democracy” and added... that his economic model 
resembles that of Lula da Silva's government in Brazil.
 
On the other hand, the head of state referred to military 
actions against drug trafficking and illegal mining, 
crimes that he stated are closely linked.
 
In relation to the strike promoted by the indigenous movement 
with protests for a month against his Government's measures 
such as the elimination of the diesel subsidy, Noboa said 
that “it became politicized”.
 
In addition, there were three deaths, hundreds of injuries and 
arrests, leading to reports of human rights violations due to
 the excessive use of force by the police and military.
 
Regarding the attack on the presidential caravan in the southern 
province of Cañar, on October 7, Noboa acknowledged that 
there were no bullets, but there were objects that could 
kill someone and he indicated that the process “will 
continue with the entire legal procedure” after the 
suspects were released.
 
Likewise, the president referred to an alleged poisoning 
attempt against him and denounced that the food they 
gave him contained ''toxic components''.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
China for win-win cooperation 
as part of trade strategy
October 24th, 1:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China stressed today that its future strategy will be based on 
mutually beneficial cooperation, not on zero-sum games or 
practices that harm other economies.
 
According to Trade Minister Wang Wentao, the country will take 
advantage of its internal market ---- with more than 1.4 billion 
inhabitants and a middle class that will exceed 800 million 
in the next decade - to boost consumption and attract
global innovation.
 
According to the Minister, the development of new productive 
forces in artificial intelligence, biotechnology and renewable 
energies will be promoted, turning the country into a key 
laboratory and market ---- for emerging technologies.
 
Wang noted that the country will accelerate the construction of 
a high-level market system, with clear, predictable rules and 
aligned with international standards.
 
He cited foreign executives who consider that “investing in China 
is not an option, but a necessity” and reiterated --- that foreign 
companies “are not visitors, but part of the family”.
 
As an example, he mentioned that foreign brands represent a third 
of sales in the national vehicle renewal program, thanks to the 
full application of their good, nationwide treatment.
 
The minister announced that access barriers will be further 
reduced, especially in services, with new openings in 
value-added telecommunications, biotechnology 
and hospitals with 100 percent foreign capital.
 
Openness in education and culture will also be gradually 
expanded, and dialogue with companies will be 
strengthened through periodic meetings 
to transform their demands into 
concrete policies.
 
Regarding trade tensions with the United States, Wang stated 
that dialogue and cooperation are “the only correct option”, 
in line with what President Xi Jinping expressed.
 
He stressed that China opposes decoupling and 
defends the stability of global supply chains.
 
He also highlighted that the four previous rounds of negotiations 
demonstrated that it is possible to resolve differences, through 
mutual respect.
 
The minister made these notes during a press conference 
dedicated to presenting the recommendations to the 
XV Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), approved by the 
Central Committee of the Communist Party 
of China.
 
China's trade policy for the next five years seeks to consolidate 
its role as a predictable and open partner, at a time when the 
world faces economic uncertainty ....and growing trade 
fragmentation.
 
 
____________________________________


Explosions and fires occurred at
 two oil refineries in Romania 
and Hungary
October 21st, 3:36pm
(RT.ru)
 
Explosions and fires occurred at two oil 
refineries in Romania and Hungary 
within a day.
 
The newspaper Magyar Nemzet reports that a fire broke out at
 the MOL oil refinery in Hungary on the evening of October 20.
 
"There were no injuries, and the exact cause of the 
incident is being investigated," the article says.
 
On the afternoon of October 20, an explosion occurred 
at an oil refinery in the Romanian city of Ploiesti.
 
According to RBC, both enterprises worked with Russian oil. It 
is noted that MOL's plants receive raw materials through the 
southern branch of the Druzhba pipeline. The enterprise in 
Romania, where the incident occurred, in turn, belongs
to 
the Russian company Lukoil.
 
The Petrotel-LUKOIL plant's press service told 
RBC that an investigation is underway.
 
Earlier, it was reported that an explosion at 
an oil refinery in Romania killed one person.
 
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
The Russian Armed Forces --- stood up for
the widow
 of an SVO soldier who was
being asked to repay 
a loan
October 21st, 3:33pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The Russian Supreme Court has intervened on behalf of the widow
 of a special military operation soldier, from whom debt collectors 
demanded repayment of a loan taken out before February 2022. 
This was reported by the court's press service.
 
The publication notes that the wife of a SVO fighter lives in 
Moscow. She filed a complaint with the court because a
 collection agency had purchased her loan debt from 
the bank.
 
The loan agreement was concluded before February 2022. In this 
regard, the courts of first and appellate instances concluded 
...that the legal provision that ensures the complete 
elimination of debts owed by family members of
deceased military personnel is not 
applicable
in this case, according 
to the press service.

As a result,
the court ordered the borrower to
pay 569,000 rubles to the 
debt collectors.
 
However, this ruling was contested by the Supreme Court of the 
Russian Federation, which annulled the previous decisions 
and rejected the claims of debt collection agencies.
 
Earlier, it was reported that in the Volgograd region, participants 
in the special operation are released from debts. The amount 
of suspended and terminated enforcement proceedings 
amounted to 2.6 billion rubles.
 
 
__________________________________


Professor Fenenko called the plan
 to stop using Russian gas a step
 towards Europe's militarization 
October 21st, 1:24pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The plan to phase out Russian gas - is a step towards the 
remilitarization of European countries. This opinion was 
expressed by Alexey Fenenko, Professor of the Faculty
 of World Politics of the Lomonosov Moscow State 
University, in the program "60 Minutes" on the 
TV channel"Russia 1".
 
According to the expert, Europe will return to pursuing an 
aggressive policy in small countries in Asia and Africa 
in order to compensate for the loss of Russian 
energy resources.
 
"If we get a Europe with a powerful army, we often say, where 
will they look for an alternative to our energy resources? 
 They will return to their arrogant and aggressive 
policies in the Third World... suffocating the 
small countries of Africa and Asia. They 
will do what they have been doing for 
centuries in their history.
 
''Therefore, the remilitarization of Europe will certainly change 
the configuration and, of course, change global politics. And 
the fact that they are developing a plan to stop using 
Russian gas - is a step in that direction," 
Fenenko explained.
 
The professor added that the EU will be able to play a more 
active role in Eastern Europe when it "creates a powerful 
army and a powerful military-industrial complex - again."
 
On Monday, October 20, the EU Council approved the EU
 Commission's plan to phase out Russian gas imports 
from January 1, 2026. A transition period until 
January 1, 2028, has been set ------- for a 
complete ban.
 
 
___________________________________________



New group of Cuban students 
......arrives in Russia
October 21st, 1:14pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
A new group of 13 young Cubans who will carry out their 
studies in prestigious higher education institutions in 
the Russian Federation, arrived today in the capital, 
as Prensa Latina learned.
 
This is the second group to arrive in Moscow, with which there 
are now 24 students from the Caribbean nation who are on 
Russian soil as part of the strengthening of the Plan of 
100 scholarships planned for the current 2025-2026
school year.
 
The aforementioned plan is integrated into the agreements 
between the governments of the Republic of Cuba and the 
Russian Federation, and students will study specialties 
that correspond to priorities of the Economic and 
Social Development Program of the Party and 
the Revolution until 2030, in strategic 
sectors such as energy, oil, rail 
transportation, environment, 
tourism and agriculture.
 
The Minister of Education and Science of the Cuban diplomatic 
mission in Moscow, Alberto Turro, stated that the students are 
linked to central State administration organizations such as 
the ministries of Energy and Mines, Science, Technology, 
Innovation and Environment, Tourism, and Industries.
 
He also thanked the government of the Russian Federation, 
the Ministry of Higher Education and Science, the Program
 Operating Institution “Interabrazavanie”, and the 
Universities and Science Institutions of Russia 
for their welcome and their dedication to the
 comprehensive training of young Cubans.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
Ecuador registers 25 homicides daily, 
according to official data
October 21st, 9:28am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Ecuador is going through one of the bloodiest periods in its 
recent history, with an average of 25 homicides per day 
between January and September 2025, according to 
figures from the Ministry of the Interior -----
 available today.
 
In those nine months, the country recorded 6,799 intentional 
homicides, which is equivalent to one person murdered 
every 58 minutes.
 
The number exceeds by 36.76 percent the 4,970 
murders recorded in the same period of 2024.
 
Official data indicate that the majority of crimes were committed
 with firearms, reflecting the growing influence of organized 
crime and the ease of access to weapons.
 
Some of the most brutal massacres occurred in the 
coastal province of Guayas, considered the most
 violent in the country.
 
The Government insists that it has faced an internal armed
 conflict since January 2024, when President Daniel 
Noboa declared war on criminal gangs.
 
Despite the numerous decrees of states of emergency and the 
commitment of the authorities to confront crime, homicides 
continue to rise ---- and the population demands answers.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
ALBA-TCP Condemns Trump’s 
Threats Against Colombian 
President Petro
October 21st, 8:04am
(teleSUR)
 
On Monday, the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America
 (ALBA-TCP) rejected the latest threats by U.S. President Donald 
Trump against Colombian President Gustavo Petro. In a 
statement, the Latin American bloc said the following:
 
“The Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America expresses 
its strongest condemnation of the recent verbal attacks and 
threats made by President Donald Trump against the 
sovereignty of the Republic of Colombia and its 
president, Gustavo Petro.
 
The U.S. president has unleashed a series of lies and falsehoods 
aimed at linking President Petro and his government to illicit 
drug production, accompanied by threats of military action 
and unilateral coercive measures ----- that constitute a
 flagrant violation of Colombia’s national sovereignty 
and a direct attack on the dignity of its people 
and its legitimate leadership.
 
These actions follow the imposition of coercive tariffs and the 
intensification of the U.S. military presence in the Caribbean 
Sea, under the pretext of combating drug trafficking -- as an 
example of the imperialist and warmongering policy based 
on the Monroe Doctrine that threatens peace and stability 
in Latin America and the Caribbean.
 
ALBA expresses its unwavering solidarity with the people and 
government of Colombia --- reaffirming its respect for their 
sovereignty, democracy, and right to freely decide their 
future. It also calls on the international community, to 
reject - all forms of interference, pressure, or threats 
of the use of force and to defend international law 
and peace in our America.
 
In the face of these attacks, the peoples of our America reaffirm 
their unity, dignity, and commitment to social justice, self-
determination, and regional integration, and warn that 
they will not accept external impositions that seek
 to subjugate their countries.”
 
Earlier, on Sunday - Trump announced the end of U.S. financial aid 
to Colombia, citing the Colombian government’s alleged inaction 
in the fight against drug trafficking. He accused Petro of being 
“a drug trafficking leader” and warned that he planned to 
impose trade sanctions.
 
Petro, who has intensified his criticism of Trump since the U.S. 
president ordered a military deployment in the Caribbean in 
August under the pretext of combating drug trafficking, 
called Trump “rude and ignorant toward Colombia.” 

His government said it would appeal to “all
 international bodies” ---- to defend the 
national sovereignty it considers
 “under threat.”
 
“Trump is angry --- because I didn’t support the U.S. with the 
Colombian Army to invade Venezuela. No, sir. What foolish 
Colombian could think of helping to invade a place where 
their cousins, nephews, their own people — four million 
Colombians - live? So they can kill them like in Gaza?” 
Petro said, on Monday.
 
These exchanges come a month after the U.S. removed Colombia 
from its list of countries cooperating in the fight against drug 
trafficking and after the Trump administration revoked 
Petro’s U.S. visa. The decision followed a speech 
Petro gave in New York urging U.S. soldiers to 
disobey the Republican president’s orders 
during a pro-Palestine rally.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Russia continues to 
supply oil to India
October 21st, 1:56am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Supplies of Russian oil to India continue, the deputy foreign
 minister of the Slavic nation, Andrei Rudenko stated today 
in an interview with the TASS press agency.
 
«Everything continues», said the senior diplomat, responding 
to the question of whether the supply of Russian oil to India 
continues, given the recent words of the president of the 
US, Donald Trump, who promised to maintain «huge» 
tariffs on India if it does not refuse to buy Russian 
energy resources.
 
This October, the Press Trust of India agency, citing the analysis 
company Kpler, reported that imports of Russian oil to India 
accelerated in the first half of the month in the context of
 an increase in demand for hydrocarbon raw materials 
in the South Asian country.
 
Likewise, the Indian authorities have stated that for the 
development of the nation it is strategic to maintain 
the supply of fuel, as well as the diversity of 
supply sources.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
 
Lula travels to Indonesia and Malaysia, 
and books a meeting with Trump
October 21st, 12:03am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva travels today 
to Indonesia.. and then to Malaysia, where a meeting is 
reserved for Sunday, in person, with his US counter-
part, Donald Trump.
 
Both leaders will be in Malaysia for the Association of 
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit in Kuala
Lumpur, scheduled for October 26-27.
 
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed that a brief and 
symbolic meeting is possible ------ to demonstrate the
 positive relationship between Brazil and the US.
 
Regarding the negotiations on the unilateral increase in 
taxes on Brazilian products, progress is expected in 
the working group of both countries.
 
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mauro Vieira, spoke on 
October 16, in Washington, with the North American 
Secretary of State, Marco Rubio.
 
Shortly after the meeting, in a statement to the press, 
Vieira said the dialogue was...... «very productive», 
without detailing the content of the conversation.
 
He confirmed that Brazil expressed the «need to reverse 
the measures initiated in July», specifically the 50%
 tariffs imposed on national goods ....and the 
sanctions against Brazilian officials.
 
From now on, the parties' teams established a negotiation 
schedule and are expected to hold a virtual technical 
meeting in the coming days.
 
Both sides also “agreed to work together to hold a meeting 
between President Trump and President Lula as soon as 
possible», reads an excerpt from the joint statement.
 
On October 6th.... there was a half-hour telephone conversation 
between the two leaders and the governments' willingness to 
reconnect diplomatically and commercially, was confirmed.
 
Such contact was a continuation of the brief meeting they held 
during the United Nations General Assembly in New York, 
just over three weeks ago.
 
During the call, the two leaders recalled their good chemistry at 
the UN and Lula asked for the suspension of taxes imposed by 
the United States on national products.
 
Applauded in diplomatic circles and in the productive sectors, 
the long-awaited dialogue between both presidents would 
mark a change in the White House's political orientation 
towards Brazil.
 
In recent months, the White House collaborated with allies of 
former President Jair Bolsonaro to impose tax increases 
and sanctions on Brazilian officials.
 
If the resumption of commercial and diplomatic relations 
between the two countries is confirmed, Bolsonaro will 
lose his main support... in his attempt to revoke his 
sentence of more than 27 years in prison - for an
attempted coup d'état after the 2022 elections.
 
 
____________________________________________________


In the United States, 1,400 nuclear 
security personnel were sent
on 
forced leave
October 20th, 10:32pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The US Department of Energy ----- sent 1,400 
employees of the National Nuclear Safety 
Administration (NNSA) on unpaid leave 
without payment of benefits due to 
the government shutdown.
 
Energy Secretary Chris Wright announced 
this ------ at a press conference in Nevada.
 
"This ----- has never happened before," the 
US minister was quoted saying by TASS.
 
The US National Nuclear Security Administration, is 
responsible for modernizing the US nuclear arsenal.
 
On October 20, NNSA Administrator Brandon Williams 
signed a memorandum, temporarily suspending a 
number of the office's employees due to the 
lack of an approved budget for Fiscal 
Year 2026.
 
Earlier, due to the shutdown, the National Aeronautics 
and Space Administration (NASA) suspended most of 
its activities - and put more than 15,000 employees 
on leave. The Association of FBI Agents, warns: 
that the shutdown could jeopardize the
national 
security of the US.
 
 
_________________________________________________


In Myanmar, troops regained control 
of the call centre where Russians 
were being held
October 20th, 7:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
During their offensive in Karen State -- Myanmar's 
government forces regained control of the 
fraudulent KK Park call centre, which 
held foreigners, including Russians 
--- as forced labourers.
 
This was reported by the portal Eleven Media.
 
"During the attack, Tatmadaw troops also occupied 
-- and cleared -- the infamous KK Park near the 
Myanmar-Thailand border," the article says.
 
Earlier, it was reported that Russian citizen Dashima 
Ochirnimaeva came to work as a model in Thailand. 
Later - she was kidnapped and taken to work in an
 illegal call centre in Myanmar. Later, the Russian 
Embassy in Thailand reported that the girl was 
released by the efforts of the Myanmar police.
 
On October 8, the girl arrived in Moscow.
 
Ilya Ilyin, Head of the Consular Department of the Russian 
Embassy in Thailand, reported that several Russians 
were being held in a slave labour centre in 
Myanmar, near the country's border 
with Thailand.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
Bolivia begins XXI Latin American 
and Caribbean Film Festival
October 20th, 1:03pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
With a high-profile proposal, the Bolivian fiction film La Casa 
del Sur, today the Cinemateca Foundation hosts the 
inauguration in La Paz of the XXI Latin American
 and Caribbean Film Festival.
 
The debut feature - by directors Carina Oroza and Ramiro Fierro 
comes with the endorsement of being selected to compete on 
behalf of the highland country in the next edition of the 
Oscars, as reported to Prensa Latina by the director 
of the Cinematheque, Mela Márquez.
 
This fiction feature film produced by Banda Imagen in co-
production with Kymo (Colombia), Filmosonido (Chile), 
Escorzo SRL and Cinearte (La Paz), won the Sol de 
los Pastos award for Best Film at the Pasto 
International Film Festival, Colombia 
(2024) ....and the award for Best 
Bolivian Film at the Fenavid, 
in Santa Cruz.
 
To reach the big screen, La Casa del Sur managed to go through 
several municipal competitive funds, via the sponsorship of 
Ibermedia and had to win the post-production award
 for Intervenciones Urbanas.
 
It was selected.... as a project at the prestigious cultural event 
Bolivia Lab, and invited to the festival markets of Cartagena, 
Guadalajara, Huelva and received the Eduardo Abaroa 
award in the scriptwriting category.
 
The story is inspired by a real event that occurred during a military 
dictatorship, and takes place on a farm surrounded by vineyards, 
where Naty and her daughter Anita ---- are assaulted by 
soldiers looking for guerrillas.
 
The mother.. is arrested for an alleged cover-up and taken to 
the city, her sister, a renowned singer, returns to the family 
home and takes charge of Anita's upbringing.
 
The military's lack of scruples will cause the family's previous 
life to change forever, as its members ------- must go into exile.
 
Five decades later, Ana will return as an important
professional person -- with the purpose of selling 
the home.
 
However, 'Reuniting with Home' will give you the information 
you need to put together the puzzle of your existence, and
to understand... and forgive.
 
When referring to the XXI Exhibition, the Colombian ambassador, 
Elízabeth García, considered that it is a special gift for Bolivia 
on the Bicentennial of its independence.
 
“Art teaches us that there are no borders --- to unite, and this 
exhibition is a cry for humanity in times of tensions in the 
world and on our continent”, stated the diplomat.
 
García assured that the 13 selected films represent 13 countries 
and will be shown from this Monday until the 30th of the current 
month, they reflect the cultural wealth of the region and the 
potential of cinema ....as a vehicle for integration.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
US farmers advocate for.......
strengthening cooperation 
with Cuba 
October 20th, 12:49pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
US representatives highlighted today in Havana their mutual 
interest in strengthening exchanges, especially in the 
agricultural field, during a new edition of the Cuba-
United States Agricultural Conference.
 
According to the president of the Agricultural Coalition 
between both nations, Paul Johnson, bilateral 
cooperation shows concrete potential in 
strategic sectors such as agriculture, 
scientific research and trade.
 
He stressed that --- despite existing obstacles, there was a
recent 
growth in imports — 17% compared to the previous year — 
and a diversification of products, including rice, poultry 
and other foods, driven by new measures adopted 
in the Caribbean country.
 
Likewise, he mentioned the progress in academic and technical 
agreements --- such as memoranda of understanding between 
universities and the productive entities of both countries.
 
However, Johnson acknowledged that structural barriers persist, 
including financial limitations derived from Cuba's inclusion on 
the US list of countries sponsoring terrorism.
 
He also expressed his hope that the technical and commercial 
dialogue will continue to advance for the benefit of producers
 and consumers of both nations.
 
For his part, Andrés Schade, one of the US executives involved
 in bilateral cooperation, highlighted that the objective of his 
delegation on the island -------- is to continue strengthening
this collaboration.
 
He recalled that in 2024 a trilateral agreement was signed 
between the Agricultural Centre of Louisiana State 
University, the US Department of Agriculture 
and the Cuban Ministry of Agriculture.
 
“So the goal of our trip is to continue this collaboration 
established in last year's memorandum”, he stressed, 
and noted the importance ------ of sharing 
productive experiences.
 
“I think it is essential for us, and especially for our researchers, 
that they come here and learn about the production practices 
that exist, as well as the opportunities to improve them, and 
the varieties that are developed in Cuba”, he argued.
 
Meanwhile, the fifth generation farmer, P. J. Haynie commented 
that she is excited to participate in the meeting “because we 
want to ensure that the Cuban people have high-quality rice
 to consume”.
 
The general director of Haynie Family Foods, a company dedicated 
to the cultivation of corn, soybeans, rice and wheat, expressed 
his expectation of being able to exchange techniques with 
Cuban farmers to grow rice more sustainably and obtain 
higher yields.
 
“Agriculture feeds seven billion people daily, and it is projected 
that by 2050 ---- that number will reach nine billion”, he said.
 
For this reason -- Haynie said, “regardless of the administration 
or political changes, we all have to eat, and we want to make 
sure we consume products --- of the best possible quality”.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
Russia.... doubles
its gold reserves
October 20th, 12:23pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The constant increase in gold prices over the last two years 
has allowed Russia to double the value of its gold reserves 
to 282.1 billion of dollars, the Central Bank reported today.
 
The financial institution highlighted that the increase in the 
value of Russia's gold reserves was due to the dynamics 
of world metal prices, since as of October 1, 2023, the 
Bank of Russia had $140.5 billion in gold in its vaults.
 
The reason for this increase was the rebound in the gold market. 
During that two-year period, the price of the precious metal 
more than doubled, from $1,800 to $4,300 per troy ounce.
 
In physical terms, the reserves decreased by 0.2 million 
troy ounces, equivalent to approximately 6.2 tons: as 
of September 1, reserves stood at 74.8 million troy 
ounces, or two thousand 326.5 tons.
 
Gold accounted for 39.5 percent of Russia's reserves at 
the beginning of October. Foreign exchange reserves 
increased only 0.6 percent during the same period, 
reaching $431.1 billion.
 
 
_____________________________
 
 
 
Slovakia --- will veto sanctions 
on Russia over energy prices
October 20th, 12:21pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fico --- warned today 
that he will veto the 19th package of EU sanctions against 
Russia ---- if Brussels does not take concrete measures to 
make energy cheaper.
 
I call for clear indications in Thursday's EU Council 
conclusions for the Commission to immediately 
present proposals leading to a fall in energy 
prices, fico said --- in a brief statement 
posted on social media.
 
The Slovak politician, who is on an official visit to the United 
Arab Emirates to try to attract investments for his country, 
argued that EU companies, due to prices, can never be 
competitive with China... or the US.
 
Slovakia has already blocked package 18 of sanctions against 
Moscow to achieve exceptions to the REPowerEU agreement, 
with which the EU wants to disassociate itself from all 
Russian fuels (gas, oil and nuclear) from 2028.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
Government of Bolivia ready 
for presidential transition
October 20th, 12:20pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Bolivia, Luis Arce, assured on social networks 
that the Government today is ready “to work on the orderly 
transition that we committed to at all times”, after the 
victory of the president elected the day before, 
Rodrigo Paz.
 
Arce highlighted that after 28 years there will be the transfer of 
command from a government elected at the polls... to another 
--- elected under the same conditions.
 
The dignitary congratulated the new head of state elected in the 
first runoff in Bolivian history, and wished him success in his 
future government. He will take office... on November 8.
 
“I congratulate Rodrigo Paz Pereira -- the president-elect in 
an historic second electoral round - that was held for the 
first time in Bolivia and I wish his government the best 
of success”, Arce reiterated in his X account.
 
According to data from the Preliminary Electoral Results System
(Sirepre), Paz won with 54.61% (3,356,937 votes), surpassing 
Jorge Tuto Quiroga, from the Libre alliance, who garnered
45.39%  (2,790,364 ballots).
 
These results were reported with 98% 
of the votes processed by Sirepre.
 
Within this context..... the acting president of the Supreme 
Electoral Tribunal (TSE), Óscar Hassenteufel, considered 
the result “irreversible” ..and thanked the people of 
Bolivia ---- “for their peaceful and democratic 
participation”, agreeig with Arce's praise.
 
For his part, the spokesperson for the Christian Democratic 
Party (PDC), Alejandro Medinacelli, confirmed this Monday
 that, after Paz's victory, Arce is expected to sign the 
supreme decree for the government transition.
 
“Now what we are waiting for is for President (Arce) to sign, 
accordingly, the transition decree, in this way he already 
enables us to become senators, elected deputies -- and
we can generate the transition with what corresponds 
to the Legislative Body”, he declared to Cadena A.
 
He stressed that the signing of this decree, will also allow the 
commissions of the victorious PDC, “which are already being 
formed”, to carry out the transition work regarding all the 
tasks of the Executive Body.
 
“However, we are now ready -- to assume all these functions 
and responsibilities, but from the legal order it is up to the 
president to issue this supreme decree so that he can 
give us a hand and we can move forward”, 
Medinacelli insisted.
 
He mentioned that one of the important responsibilities of 
the Legislative Assembly is to appoint the new members 
of the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE).
 
Likewise, regarding the Executive Body, he pointed out that 
it will be the best professionals, women and men, who will 
assume the different portfolios.
 
“There will undoubtedly be a restructuring of the Government 
--- which is a reduction of ministries”, the spokesperson said.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
President of Venezuela ------- highlights
 the validity of Hugo Chávez's dreams
October 20th, 9:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, highlighted today
 that the validity of dreams, the theory and guidelines left by 
Commander Hugo Chávez (1954-2013) are undeniable.
 
When evoking this Monday the 13 years of the historic speech 
called Coup de Timón, the president pointed out on his 
Telegram account that “at that crucial moment, he 
gave me... the most important mission of the 
Revolution, telling me: «Nicolás - I entrust 
to you the communes --- as my own life».
 
Maduro indicated that that gesture was an act of deep education 
and supreme trust, which marked the course of the new society.
 
The Commander planted the idea of Popular Power, of 
empowerment; and turned our innate rebellion 
against imperialism into a creative and 
emancipatory force, stated the ruler.
 
In this regard, he highlighted that that is why his mandate: 
«Commune or Nothing!» ------- is the unavoidable horizon.
 
It is about building a new civilization, deeply human and 
anchored in the values of our roots --- which requires 
permanent criticism and self-criticism ---- to face 
and solve people's problems, he noted.
 
For the head of state, the Coup de Timón is the masterful route
to build participatory and leading democracy; the political 
model of the 21st century ------ that buried the failed and 
exhausted bourgeois democracy of the elites.
 
“Commander Chávez, today we say with the certainty of victory: 
You did not plow in the sea! Here is your homeland, your people, 
and we move forward standing, firm, towards the great goals 
of our Bolivarian Socialism. Commune - or Nothing! It is the 
mission, Chávez said in the Coup de Timón”, he stressed.
 
He stressed that, thirteen years after the Coup de Timón, the 
validity of the dreams, the theory and the guidelines that 
Commander Chávez left us ---- are undeniable.
 
In the audiovisual that accompanies the message, the Bolivarian 
Supreme Commander stated that “we have to territorialize the 
models ....given the complexity of the challenge”.
 
''Everyone here has to do with that, it is a part of the soul of this 
project, those of us who are here, have a great responsibility 
before history,'' he declared then.
 
“See the faces! See your eyes! in the mirror every time they go to 
the bathroom, Nicolás I entrust this to you as I would entrust my
 life to you: the Communes”, said the Bolivarian leader.
 
As part of the commemorative day this Monday it is planned by the 
Government and the Popular Power, the delivery of 20 thousand 
works ---- emanating from the popular consultation with the 
people, that will benefit thousands of the most humble 
people in communities throughout the country.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Syria reintegrates one million displaced 
students into the educational system 
October 20th, 8:24am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Syrian Ministry of Education implements a comprehensive 
plan to welcome more than one million students returning 
from abroad, within the framework of efforts to rebuild 
and strengthen the national educational system, 
it was reported here today.
 
According to statements by the Ministry's Director of Education, 
Mohammad Saed Qaddour.... the return of these students, from 
various countries, requires a comprehensive educational and 
organizational response, aimed at guaranteeing their full 
integration, equity in access to learning and an 
adequate school environment.
 
Qaddour explained that - among the measures adopted is the 
allocation of places to teach the Arabic language to non-
native speakers... as well as the application of the 
Accelerated Education Program - which allows 
students who have left the school system to 
resume their training without obstacles.
 
In addition, specialized personnel were deployed in each region 
to offer continuous educational and psychological support, 
and facilitate the process of students' adaptation to the
new academic environment.
 
The official highlighted that one of the main challenges lies in 
the geographical dispersion of returned students and the 
pressure this exerts on school infrastructure... already 
affected by years of conflict. The shortage of class
-rooms, teaching staff and teaching materials...
requires, he stated, a joint effort of planning, 
investment and community cooperation.
 
During 14 years of war, the Syrian education sector suffered 
a profound deterioration as a result of systematic attacks 
on school facilities, as well as the massive emigration
of teachers.... for economic and security reasons.
 
In response, the new government prioritized the recovery of 
the school system. As part of this strategy, the Ministry of 
Education --- has already rehabilitated 750 schools in 
various provinces, while the restoration of another 
850 progresses, with the aim of revitalizing the 
teaching process and offering children a
safe 
and dignified environment.
 
The director of School Buildings of the Ministry, 
Mohammed Al-Hanoun, reported that the 
educational centres present different 
degrees of destruction - from total 
damage to deterioration due to 
abandonment --- or looting.
 
The purpose is clear: to secure a school place for every Syrian 
child and to rebuild a solid, sovereign and equitable national 
education, he repeated.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
“Los Soles Cartel” is Intelligence 
Myth, U.S. Mercenary Says
October 20th, 12:49am
(teleSUR)
 
U.S. mercenary and former Green Beret Jordan Goudreau 
stated that the narrative of a Venezuelan drug cartel, 
which Washington has used to justify pressure and 
intervention against Caracas --- originated within 
U.S. intelligence agencies.
 
 In an interview with journalist Max Blumenthal for The Grayzone, 
he asserted that the so-called “Los Soles Cartel” was not a 
criminal organization led by Venezuelan officials, but
rather a structure created by the CIA in the 1990s 
------ years before Commandant Hugo Chávez 
came to power.
 
Goudreau stated ---- that the CIA facilitated drug trafficking
 operations, and that U.S. authorities later used this same 
network to build accusations against President Nicolás 
Maduro. He maintained --- that the name “Los Soles 
Cartel” emerged informally, due to a sun-shaped 
insignia worn by Venezuelan officers, and that 
within intelligence circles, the concept was 
treated almost as an inside joke, rather 
than a legitimate criminal cartel.
 
The United States continues to manipulate its drug trafficking 
allegations for geopolitical purposes, using them to fabricate 
pretexts for government change operations and to maintain 
strategic control over Latin America. He said the current 
pressure against Venezuela ----- is part of a renewed 
version of the Monroe Doctrine ------ aimed at 
blocking Russian and Chinese help ---- to 
businesses and workers in the region.
 
Goudreau’s comments carry weight due to his direct involvement 
in Operation Gideon, the failed 2020 paramilitary mission to 
overthrow President Maduro. He has recently linked 
Venezuelan opposition figures Juan Guaidó and 
Leopoldo López, as well as former Colombian 
President Iván Duque, to covert operations 
and drug trafficking networks supported 
by U.S. agencies. 
 
His testimony adds to growing criticism of the United States’ 
use of drug enforcement narratives ----- to justify its illegal
interventionist policies in Latin America.
 
 
___________________________________________


Tsivilev: BRICS is taking on new 
Standards in the Energy Sector
October 18th, 3:23pm
(RT.ru)

Russia's Energy Minister, Sergey Tsivilyov, said in an 
interview with RT that BRICS is creating standards 
in the field of energy.
 
Tsivilev noted that BRICS is one of the largest 
producers and consumers of electric energy.
 
"Therefore, in fact, BRICS is already creating standards 
in the field of energy. We are negotiating with all our 
friendly countries, including the creation of joint 
standards for equipment.. so these standards 
are convenient for all countries, so that we 
can plan and design based on common 
standards," he said.
 
According to the minister, it is the communities and 
companies themselves that create the standards 
that are convenient for them to work with.
 
Earlier, Dmitry Belik, a member of the State Duma
Committee on International Affairs ------ said that
trade & economic relations between the BRICS
countries .....are developing dynamically.
 
Dmitry Belik, said BRICS plays a key role 
in shaping the new world order.
 
This was his comment on US President Donald Trump's 
statement at a meeting with Argentine President 
Javier Mieles - that all Brics countries had 
decided to withdraw from the union
 ....due to US tariffs.
 
As Belik emphasized, this association
 is not intended to confront anyone.
 
"Of course, the introduction of American tariffs as a tool of 
pressure has a negative impact on the global order, and 
leads to tensions between the BRICS countries and
 the United States," the parliamentarian said.
 
According to the deputy, the collective efforts of the BRICS 
countries contribute to the formation of a more balanced 
and fair system of international economic relations, 
which should not be affected by the introduction 
of tariffs.
 
Earlier, Trump said that the US ---- with the introduction of 
duties allegedly became the richest country in the world.
 
In addition, he threatened Spain with tariffs for 
refusing to increase defense spending to 
5% of GDP.
 
 
_____________________________________



Syrian government asks Russia 
to extradite Bashar Al-Assad
October 18th, 11:21am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The transitional president of Syria, Ahmad Al-Shara, asked 
his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, to hand over 
former president Bashar Al-Assad, overthrown at 
the end of 2024, it was reported here today.
 
The information was released by the deputy director of the 
Department of Russia and Eastern Europe... of the Syrian 
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ashhad Salibi, in statements 
reported by the national channel Al-Ikhbariya.
 
The official clarified that the Syrian president's recent visit 
to Moscow had - as its main axis - reestablishing bilateral 
cooperation on new bases, and respecting the national
 interest of Syria.
 
He stressed that all current agreements with Moscow will 
be reformulated to guarantee the supreme interest of the 
Syrian people, and that it was agreed to establish joint 
legal mechanisms that allow progress on judicial and 
transitional justice issues.
 
The diplomat noted --- that the Russian side expressed 
understanding of the need to implement transitional 
justice as an essential step to achieve political 
and security stability in the country.
 
During his stay in Moscow, Al-Sharaa held an official meeting
 with President Putin, in which both leaders addressed the 
restructuring of bilateral relations at the political levels, 
the economy, and defense.
 
In a press conference prior to the meeting, Al-Sharaa declared 
that the new Syria seeks to reestablish strategic, balanced 
ties with all countries, including the Russian Federation, 
within a framework of mutual respect and sovereignty.
 
Putin, for his part, reaffirmed the historical and friendly nature of 
Russian-Syrian ties, and he said such links have developed over 
decades and must adapt to new circumstances constructively.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
Trump Accused of Unlawful Assaults 
in the Caribbean: 108 U.S. 
Organizations Demand 
Accountability
October 18th, 5:12am
(teleSUR)
 
A coalition of 108 U.S. civil rights and advocacy organizations 
has demanded a congressional investigation into a series of 
lethal maritime assaults authorized by the Trump 
administration in the Caribbean.... between 
September and October 2025.
 
In a letter sent to leaders of the Senate and House Armed 
Services Committees, the groups denounce unlawful 
extrajudicial killings carried out under the guise 
of anti-narcotics operations.
 
The letter cites five separate U.S. military strikes - on small 
vessels. The first incident, on September 2, left 11 people
 dead -- after a U.S. warship repeatedly rammed a boat.
 
Subsequent strikes on September 15, 16, October 3, and October 
14, killed 13 more people in total. None of the victims have been 
publicly identified, and U.S. officials have not provided evidence 
proving they were combatants.
 
President Trump later bragged about the operation, stating
 that three boats had been destroyed ....rather than two.
 
The organizations argue that the administration violated both 
U.S. constitutional limits and international law, noting there 
is no proof the targeted vessels posed any threat or were 
armed. They criticize the White House for bypassing 
standard interdiction and arrest procedures --- in 
favour of lethal force, and for deploying naval 
assets to the Caribbean.... without 
congressional approval.
 
Administration officials have defended the killings as part of a 
broader campaign against “narcoterrorists,” but have failed 
to present any legal justification or strategy. Secretary 
Rubio vowed.... during recent trips to Mexico and 
Ecuador that the U.S. would keep ''hunting'' 
suspects ........and using force.
 
The letter also links these foreign actions to rising domestic 
militarization, pointing to National Guard and military 
deployments in major U.S. cities, to police protests 
and crime. Critics warn this reflects a dangerous 
expansion of executive power and military
 involvement in civilian affairs.
 
The signatories argue that these Caribbean strikes are part 
of a failed escalation of the War on Drugs ---- which has 
funneled trillions into militarized enforcement - while 
fueling violence and human rights abuses. Despite 
harsher drug policies, U.S. overdose deaths 
surged 60% between 2018 and 2022, 
driven by synthetic opioids like 
fentanyl. Meanwhile - funding 
for addiction treatment, and 
public health has been cut.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
Tension with the US, anti-corruption 
and women's summit ......during 
Chinese week
October 18th, 3:59am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Trade tensions with the US, the expulsion for corruption
 of the country's top military commanders and the 
World Women's Summit, marked a news week 
that ends today in China.
 
Negotiating teams from Beijing and Washington will meet
 «as soon as possible» to address the recent escalation 
of trade tensions between the world's top two 
economies, official sources confirmed.
 
The announcement was made known here after a video 
call between Vice Premier He Lifeng and US Treasury 
Secretary Scott Bessent.
 
Trade relations between China and the United States entered 
a new phase of tension after Beijing strengthened controls 
on the export of strategic minerals, which unleashed 
Washington's ''fury''.
 
Last week, US President Donald Trump threatened to cancel 
the planned meeting with his Chinese counterpart, Xi 
Jinping, and raise tariffs on Chinese products by 
100 percent.
 
“We do not want a trade war, but we do not fear it either”,
 stressed Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lin Jian.
 
After the collapse of the stock markets...... due to the recent 
escalation of tensions, Trump resumed a more conciliatory 
speech: «The United States wants to help China, not hurt
 it», he wrote on his Truth Social network.
 
This week China announced the dismissal and expulsion from 
the Communist Party of nine senior military commanders, 
including the member of the Political Bureau of the 
Central Committee and vice president of the 
Central Military Commission, He Weidong,
 for serious disciplinary violations 
and corruption.
 
Those sanctioned..... also include: Miao Hua, former director of the 
Department of Political Labour of the Central Military Commission; 
He Hongjun, former deputy executive director of the Department 
of Political Labour of the Central Military Commission; Wang 
Xiubin, former deputy executive director of the Joint 
Operations Command Centre of the Central Military 
Commission; Lin Xiangyang.. former commander 
of the Eastern Theatre Command; Qin Shutong, 
former Army political commissar; Yuan Huazhi, 
former Navy political commissar; Wang Houbin
- former commander of the Rocket Force, and 
Wang Chunning, former commander of the 
Armed Police Force.
 
The investigation determined that the nine involved 
committed serious violations of Party discipline 
and crimes related to the exercise of their 
functions, with sums of money ------ of 
especially high magnitude.
 
This week the World Women's Summit in this capital also 
made headlines ...with the participation of 800 guests 
from more than 110 countries and a final declaration 
focused on the fight for gender equality. 
 
China announced the donation of $10 million to UN Women 
over the next five years, 100 million dollars from the Fund 
for Global Development and South-South Cooperation to 
projects with a gender focus and the execution of a 
thousand projects “small but beautiful” focused on
 women and girls.
 
In addition, the country will invite 50 thousand foreign 
women to exchange and training programs and has 
already established a “World Centre for Women's 
Training” -- in collaboration with world partners.
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
U.S. Prosecutor Fired ---------- 
After Defying White House 
Pressure to Prosecute
 a Trump Adversary
October 18th, 12:13am
(teleSUR)
 
The Trump administration fired a prosecutor on Friday who 
refused to file charges against New York Attorney General 
Letitia James, who was accused after being one of the 
main investigators ---------- of the Republican’s 
''business'' activities.
 
The U.S. Department of Injustice notified prosecutor Elizabeth 
Yusi of her dismissal after she rejected the president’s public 
requests to indict Attorney General James, arguing that she 
found no probable cause to bring charges.
 
Yusi, a long-serving federal attorney --- had built a reputation in 
the Eastern District of Virginia for leading high-profile criminal 
prosecutions, particularly in cases of violent offenses and 
financial fraud.
 
Despite Yusi’s refusal to act, a federal grand jury in the same 
district, issued an indictment against James on October
9th, accusing her of bank fraud and providing false
statements 
to a financial institution in relation
to a 2020 real estate
 purchase in
Norfolk, Virginia.
 
James has been a persistent legal adversary of Trump. Back 
in September 2022, she pursued civil litigation against the 
president in Manhattan, alleging that the Trump 
Organization artificially inflated property and 
asset values --- to secure favourable loans 
and insurance agreements.
 
Since returning to power, Trump has relied on his new Attorney 
General, Pam Bondi, to pursue legal action against several 
individuals viewed as political adversaries. Along with 
James, this list now includes former FBI Director 
James Comey and, most recently, former 
National Security Adviser John Bolton
— whom Trump openly labels 
an ''enemy''.
 
 
________________________________


Russia and the United States have started 
discussing the construction of....
a direct 
tunnel to Alaska
by Ekaterina Volkova
October 17th, 10:45pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
Special Representative of the President of the Russian 
Federation for economic cooperation with foreign 
countries, Director General of the RDIF, Kirill 
Dmitriev, said that Russia and the USA 
-------- have started discussing the 
construction of a direct tunnel 
to Alaska. He wrote about it 
on his social network 
account, X.
 
"Discussions about the tunnel 
are beginning," Dmitriev said.
 
The day before, US President Donald Trump --- called
''interesting'' the idea of creating a tunnel between 
Russia and Alaska.
 
On October 17th, Dmitriev, on the social network X, 
put forward the idea of connecting the continents 
with a tunnel, that Russia and America will build 
together. He also suggested naming this tunnel 
after the Russian and American leaders.
 
According to Dmitriev, the RDIF - has already invested 
and built a railway bridge between Russia and China. 
Now, it's time to "do more, and connect Eurasia and 
North America - for the first time in human history." 
 
The Russian president's special representative 
clarified that, according to his calculations, 
such an infrastructure project would cost
$65 billion. However --- if modern 
technologies are used in the
construction, the cost 
could be reduced...
 to $8 billion.
 
 
______________________________________


Iberostar... signs a new hotel 
management model in Cuba
October 17th, 8:29am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Spanish hotel group Iberostar Cuba Hotels & Resorts 
and the Cuban company Gaviota reported today the 
signing of an agreement to lease the Iberostar 
Origin Laguna Azul hotel.
 
The deal was signed by the president of the Gaviota 
Tourism Group, Carlos Latuff, and the delegate of
 Iberostar Cuba Hotels & Resorts, Alejandro 
Barrios, at the Iberostar Grand Packard 
hotel (Havana).
 
This management model will promote the repositioning of 
the hotel locally and internationally, aligning it with the 
quality and excellence of the Iberostar Cuba brand 
and strengthening its competitiveness, this 
Friday's statement insists.
 
The initiative involves a comprehensive transformation 
of strategic areas, including in place asset renewals.
 
Furthermore, it includes the incorporation of cutting-edge 
technology.... the optimization of sales channels, the 
strengthening of operations, financial modernizing, 
etc, the development of a robust marketing and 
communication strategy.
 
This --- is a determined commitment to the development of 
talent as a key factor in the proposal, the message states.
 
The plan consists of applying the deal ..with a realistic, 
innovative vision oriented to the customer experience. 

This agreement confirms the commitment to 
strengthen the hotel's capabilities, through 
investment, greater operational autonomy
 and the promotion of strategic alliances.
 
Iberostar Cuba Hotels & Resorts is a leading hotel chain 
that promotes a responsible tourism model focused on 
caring for people ...and the environment.
 
It has 18 four and five star hotels located in the main tourist 
destinations in Cuba, and it offers its clients five hotels in 
the heart of Havana, and 14 on the shores of beaches in 
places such as Varadero, Cayo Cruz, Cayo Ensenachos, 
Cayo Guillermo, Trinidad and Holguín, the note ends.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
 
An Important Russian chain... 
will operate a hotel in Cuba
October 17th, 8:14am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Cosmos Hotel Group, the largest of its kind in Russia, will 
operate a hotel in Cuba, which shows a successful progress
 in tourist relations between both nations.
 
A report published this Friday in the digital newspaper Cubadebate
 adds that Cosmos and the Cuban tourism group Gaviota SA 
signed a management agreement for the five-star Hotel 
Sierra Cristal, in the eastern province of Holguín, 
(during the Moscow Tourism Forum). 
 
The company clarified that the hotel will operate under the name
 Sierra Cristal by Cosmos Hotels. Cosmos Hotel Group President 
Alexander Biba noted that this is the first international resort 
hotel the company will manage.
 
He said international projects are part of Cosmos Hotel Group's 
long-term strategy. Currently, they are evaluating promising 
markets and negotiating new hotel and urban complexes
 that will operate under the management and franchise 
agreements of Cosmos.
 
The Sierra Cristal is a five-star hotel complex with 640 rooms, 
built in 2024. The hotel is located 25 kilometers from the city 
of Antilla, in Holguín province (Frank País International 
Airport, is 114 kilometres away).
 
Cosmos Hotel Group is a subsidiary of the investment group 
Sistema.nb. The Tourist Territories Forum (FTT-2025) was 
held on October 15 and 16 in Moscow, at the Luzhniki 
Olympic Complex.
 
 
_____________________________________________________




 Europe: Should Focus on Preparing 
for Peace Rather Than War; Orban
October 17th, 7:44am
(teleSUR)
 
Continuing the Ukrainian war means 
continuing the problem, he warned.
 
In an interview with national radio Kossuth on Friday, 
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said that 
“Europe should not be preparing for war 
but for peace.”
 
“What is Europe’s biggest problem? The war --- is the biggest 
problem. Continuing the war means continuing the problem. 
The EU --- has sent 180 billion euros directly into this war,” 
he stated.
 
Concerning the upcoming meeting between Russian President 
Vladimir Putin and U.S. President Donald Trump scheduled to
 take place in Budapest, the Hungarian leader said 
the preparations have started, with the foreign 
ministers of the United States and Russia -- 
working - to “try to settle the outstanding 
issues within a week, then a week after
 that, they (Trump and Putin) could be
 in Budapest.”
 
He described Hungary as the only pro-peace country in 
Europe, which has.. “consistently, openly, loudly — and 
indeed actively” stood for peace over the past 3 years.
 
While there are many possible venues outside Europe for 
the high-level meeting between the United States and 
Russia, within Europe - there is no other place but 
Budapest, he said - and urged Europe to “throw 
out” its war plans and “create a peace plan… 
that has a security pillar.”
 
Orban said he already talked with Trump and will also speak 
with Putin to prepare for their meeting, adding the cost and
 inconvenience of the summit are worth it ------- because 
nothing can bring greater profit ------- than peace.

“If 
there is peace, a new phase of economic 
development can be opened - and that -
 is in the interest of every Hungarian
 family,” he said.
 
On Thursday, Trump said that he and other “high-level advisors” 
will meet Putin in Budapest to discuss how to end the war 
in Ukraine. The meeting... will be the second time the 
leaders have come face-to-face - during Trump’s 
second term, and could happen... within the 
next two weeks, the U.S. president stated.
 

___________________________________________
 


Congresswoman Luna released 
Russian materials about the 
Kennedy assassination
October 16th, 4:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
Congresswoman Anna Paulina Luna released Russian 
materials about the assassination of U.S. President 
John F. Kennedy, which were provided to her by 
the Russian ambassador.
 
"The next report on the assassination of John Kennedy 
was provided to me by the Russian ambassador and
is 
now available --- to the American public. The
documents 
have not been edited, altered,
or forged," she wrote,
 on social
media platform X.
 
Luna emphasized that the U.S. Archive Service did not help
with data uploads, due to the shutdown. The documents 
were published on Substack.
 
Russian Ambassador to the United States Alexander Darchiev 
previously gave Congresswoman Luna, materials about the 
assassination of John Kennedy.
 
In February, the FBI found new declassified 
documents on the Kennedy assassination.
 
Former CIA officer Philip Giraldi meanwhile has claimed 
that Israel could be behind the assassination of 
John F. Kennedy.
 
 
___________________________________________________



Russia's international reserves -
have increased to $729.5 billion
October 16th, 3:47pm
(RT.ru)
 
Russia's international reserves increased 
by 7% to $729.5 billion, according to the 
Central Bank.
 
"Weekly values as of the end of the reporting date... 
10.10.2025... are $729.5 billion," according to 
the publication.
 
Earlier, it was reported that Russia's international 
reserves --- are at an all-time high, of $713 billion.
 
 
__________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela - Fortifies Border, 
Citing “Covert US Threats”
October 16th, 3:23pm
(al Manar)
 
In a direct response to reports of renewed US covert operations, 
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has announced the 
creation of new “Comprehensive Defense Zones” 
along the volatile border with Colombia.
 
During a televised address, on Wednesday, Maduro positioned the 
move as a necessary defense of national sovereignty and peace. 
He declared that the zones in the states of Táchira, Apure, and 
Amazonas -- are designed to bolster coordination between the
 military, civilian militias, and local communities -- to counter 
any external threats.
 
“We are a model of dignity, courage, and hard work - a people 
determined to live in peace and to defend our homeland with 
honour,” Maduro stated. He emphasized that sovereignty is 
an “active duty” and called for maximum mobilization
 from both citizens and the armed forces.
 
Report Details about US Escalation
 
The presidential announcement came hours after a New York 
Times investigation revealed that the Trump administration 
secretly authorized CIA covert operations.... aimed at 
destabilizing Venezuela. 
 
The report, citing unnamed sources, claimed the 2024 
authorization marks a significant escalation, 
potentially including deadly strikes 
on Venezuelan soil.
 
This plan expands upon previous US military actions in the 
region, which Washington has justified as anti-narcotics 
efforts.... but which Caracas condemns ---- as acts 
of aggression.
 
Caracas Condemns - “Imperialist Schemes”
 
Venezuelan officials - swiftly denounced the report. 
The Foreign Ministry issued a statement, labeling 
the revelations a “violation of international law” 
and an example of “neo-colonial arrogance.”
 
“These covert schemes will fail ------ just as every other 
imperialist attempt has failed,” a spokesperson said. 
“The Bolivarian Republic stands firm – united, 
sovereign, and prepared.”
 
Maduro framed the new defense zones, as a proactive measure, 
describing them as “examples of development and resistance”
---- essential for nurturing a “creative and conscious popular 
resistance” ---- against any foreign intervention.
 
 
Source: Agencies (editted by 
Al-Manar English Website)
 
 
___________________________________________



Mexico confirms.... sale of fuel 
and humanitarian aid to Cuba
October 16th, 1:45pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, confirmed today 
the sale of fuel and humanitarian aid to Cuba, by ruling out 
effects of this in the negotiations of the North American 
treaty (T-MEC).
 
When answering a question about fuel shipping, the Chief 
Executive pointed out in her usual press conference that 
it is about “buying fuel, as other countries buy”, and she 
pointed out that.. “now there is a surplus of diesel, 
particularly, and it is being exported”.
 
“First, humanitarian aid in any case, Mexico will always provide 
it, always. To Cuba and other countries that need it. That is 
our essence: humanism. Now, there are contracts. For 
example, Cuban doctors who are in Mexico”, said 
the president.
 
She mentioned that the doctors have a very 
transparent contract and you pay for their 
stay here.
 
“Why is it done? Due to the need of Mexico, because for years 
the door was closed to the training of specialists.... and they 
generously come to support the most remote communities, 
by the way. So, they are contracts that are made and 
given and there is also humanitarian aid”, 
she stressed.
 
Regarding statements by a North American congressman that this 
could affect the Treaty negotiations between Mexico, the United
 States and Canada, the president assured that this will not 
happen --- and recalled that her country is independent, 
and sovereign.
 
“The United States knows that Mexico is an independent, free and 
sovereign country and that the decisions we make are sovereign 
decisions. And the relationship with the United States - is very
good”,
she stated - when referring to the conversations 
between the authorities of both nations.
 
According to the most recent data released by the Cuban 
authorities, the economic blockade, commercial and 
financial applied by the US ---- caused damage 
estimated at seven thousand 556.1 million 
dollars, between March 2024 and 
last February.
 
Recently presenting the updated report, Cuban Foreign Minister 
Bruno Rodríguez said that this figure means that the damage 
compared to the previous period grew by 49 percent, as a 
result of additional US tightening measures in the last
12 months.
 
At current prices, the accumulated damage in more than 
six decades of siege, amounts to 170,677 million dollars.
 
The damage caused by this policy, condemned every year by the 
vast majority of countries in the UN General Assembly, including 
Mexico, exceeded two trillion dollars, taking into consideration 
the value of gold in the international market, to avoid 
fluctuations in the dollar.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
NAM meeting ---- expressed 
firm support for Venezuela
October 16th, 1:43pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The XIX Mid-Term Ministerial Conference of the Non-Aligned 
Movement (NAM) concluded here today with firm support 
for Venezuela in the face of external threats that
 threaten regional peace and stability.
 
This was reported on his Telegram account by the Bolivarian 
Foreign Minister, Yván Gil, at the end of the meeting of 
Foreign Ministers of the bloc of countries, which met 
on October 15 and 16 in Kampala, Uganda.
 
He highlighted that the Government of the Bolivarian Republic 
“celebrates the call of the NAM” to respect international law, 
promote dialogue and diplomacy, as well as safeguarding 
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all States.
 
A Special Declaration by high-level diplomats called for maximum
restraint ---- and for extra-regional powers (the United States) to 
desist from their irresponsible behaviour in Latin America.
 
NAM also expressed its “deep concern about the
ongoing developments in the Caribbean region”.
 
NAM headlines warned: that any further deterioration of the 
current situation, including as a result of a direct armed 
attack against Venezuela -- runs the risk “of having an 
overflow effect on the entire region of Latin America 
and the Caribbean”, which would threaten its 
status as a Zone of Peace.
 
The text recalled the statement issued by the NAM
Coordination Bureau on September 19 --- and
regretted that, since then, “the situation
on the ground has only worsened”.
 
The NAM foreign ministers reaffirmed their firm determination to
defend the principles of sovereignty and sovereign equality of 
States, territorial integrity, non-intervention in the internal or 
external affairs of States ----- and the peaceful resolution 
of disputes ----- as well as abstaining from the threat or 
use of force against the political independence of 
any State.
 
At the conclusion of the meeting, Gil conveyed the greetings of 
President Nicolás Maduro and the Venezuelan people -- to the 
Foreign Ministers of Mozambique, María Manuela dos Santos 
Lucas; Ahmed Attaf; from Algeria, and Haji Abubaker Hehe 
Odongo, from Uganda.
 
“We deeply appreciate your valuable contributions during 
this Summit, as well as your solidarity and firm support 
for Venezuela's right to peace”, he stressed. 
 
During his stay in this African nation, the Bolivarian minister met 
with several counterparts to strengthen bilateral relations and 
thank them for their rejection of the war policy against 
Caracas, that threaten regional peace and stability.
 
 
_____________________________________________________


The Indian Business Council 
has revealed changes in
 trade with Russia
October 15th, 10:25pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
India is expanding its trade with Russia by increasing 
the supply of everyday goods. This was stated by 
Akashdeep Singh, President of the Indian 
Business Council, in an interview 
with Izvestia.
 
"Traditional business areas ------ have always been energy 
resources and defense, but now they are increasingly 
consumer goods —— food, FMCG (Fast Moving 
Consumer Goods), which are everyday items 
that sell quickly and are consumed quickly 
- such as food, beverages, household 
chemicals, cosmetics, and other 
essential items --- as well as 
household appliances and 
infrastructure," he said.
 
The trade turnover between Russia and India has grown 
significantly in the last five years, and the country is 
one of the three largest foreign trade partners of 
Moscow. In 2024, Russia's exports amounted 
to $65.7 billion -------- while India earned 
$4.9 billion from exports to Russia.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Every day of the shutdown - could 
cost the United States $15 billion
by Ivan Kartashov
October 15th, 9:35pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
For the ninth time, the US Senate has failed to agree on funding for 
the federal government. As a result, the temporary suspension of 
government operations has been ongoing for over two weeks. 
Each day of forced inactivity could cost the US economy
an 
estimated \$15 billion, and approximately 10,000 
government employees could lose their jobs.
 
"We believe that the shutdown could cost the U.S. economy up to
$15 billion per day," U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said, 
at an event organized by CNBC as part of the annual meetings 
of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank
 in Washington.
 
The current situation could be extremely difficult for thousands of 
US civil servants' families. In the absence of budgetary funding, 
the White House is considering the possibility of reducing the 
number of employees in US institutions and agencies by 
about 10,000.
 
"I think we're probably going to be down by 10,000 in the end," 
said Russell Vaut, director of the U.S. Office of Management 
and Budget, in an interview with the Charlie Kirk Show. 
"We want to be very aggressive where we can --- in 
dealing with bureaucracy."
 
The process of reducing the bureaucratic apparatus began in the 
United States on October 1, at the same time as the shutdown. 
Over the course of two and a half weeks, more than 4,000 
employees from eight federal agencies were laid off. 
The most affected agencies were the Department 
of the Treasury, the Department of Health and 
Human Services, and the Departments of 
Education and Housing..... and 
Urban Development.
 
The Trump administration's efforts to reduce the bureaucracy are 
facing opposition from the judiciary. On Wednesday, California 
federal judge Susan Illston ordered the White House to 
suspend mass layoffs during the shutdown while she 
reviews complaints from labour unions, that argue: 
the reduction of government employees during 
the government shutdown, is illegal.
 
Reuters has calculated that, as a percentage, the layoffs will 
affect only a small portion of government employees. At the 
beginning of the Trump administration, there were 
approximately 2 million civilian employees in 
U.S. agencies. 
 
Trump has stated that the layoffs are due to the shutdown, 
which was caused by the inability of the Republican and 
lawmakers ------ to agree on a spending plan for the
federal agencies.
 
Since 1981, there have been 15 federal government shutdowns 
in the US ------ resulting in the layoff of hundreds of thousands 
of workers.
 
 
______________________________________



They postpone the debate on
 health reform in Colombia.... 
again
October 15th, 1:11pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Seventh Commission of the Colombian Senate - once again 
postponed the debate on health reform originally scheduled for 
today, due to a call to the Plenary and despite the fact that the 
body has not met for several days.
 
So far there are three presentations awaiting 
analysis by the aforementioned committee.
 
One of them is the health reform promoted by the government, 
a second seeks the archive of the first and a third....... that is 
presumably an alternative to the original initiative and that 
deserved the rejection of the Executive.
 
The Ministry of Health warned that the last of these proposals 
maintains financial intermediation and discretionary 
management of the people's health resources, by 
the Health Promotion Companies (EPS), despite 
the evidence about the growing insolvency of
 these entities, the inefficiency in spending 
management, and the enormous debt 
with healthcare centres.
 
If the government project does not pass the four debates 
before June 20, 2026, it will be archived due to lack of 
processing ---- in the same commission that sank a 
similar initiative in 2024.
 
President Gustavo Petro also expressed his disagreement 
with the work of Congress during this day.
 
He commented on his account on the social network X that, 
if the Agrarian Jurisdiction project is not approved in the 
Legislature, the peace agreement between the State 
and the defunct Revolutionary Armed Forces of 
Colombia-People's Army, which constitutes a 
unilateral declaration of its State, would 
be breached.
 
“I would have to go to the next session of the United Nations 
security council ---- and report it as a complete breach by the 
Colombian state of the unilateral declaration that our own 
state presented to it ---- and that makes it mandatory”, 
stated the president.
 
Next, he asked the presidents of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives to proceed diligently so as not to produce 
non-compliance with sanctioning consequences by the 
aforementioned United Nations body.
 
The Agrarian Jurisdiction Law project - was agreed upon
with all the parties a year ago, but has not yet been 
discussed in Plenary.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Pakistan: Bombs Kabul and 
Kandahar... in Afghanistan
October 15th, 11:32am
(teleSUR)
 
Later, however, both countries agreed 
to a temporary 48-hour ceasefire.
 
On Wednesday, the Pakistani army - bombed suspected 
Taliban and related insurgent hideouts, in the Afghan 
cities of Kabul and Kandahar.
 
Later, however, Pakistan and Afghanistan, have agreed to 
a temporary 48-hour ceasefire, following several days of 
fighting along the border between the two countries
 that have left dozens dead.
 
“At the request and insistence of the Pakistani side, a ceasefire 
will come into effect between the two countries after 5:30 p.m. 
this afternoon. The Islamic Emirate orders all its forces to 
respect the truce, except in the case of aggression,” 
said Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid.
 
The ceasefire comes just hours after the Taliban accused 
Pakistani forces of launching an incursion into southern 
Afghanistan early this morning, using light and heavy 
weapons, following several days of cross-border 
clashes along the border.
 
According to Afghan government spokespersons... the attack 
targeted Spin Boldak, a strategic border district in Kandahar 
province, killing more than 12 civilians and injuring more
 than 100 others.
 
The borders between the two countries have remained closed 
since the weekend, when the Pakistani government ordered 
the suspension of the transit of goods and people at key 
crossings, including Torkham and Chaman, following 
clashes in the area.
 
Fighting along the Durand Line, the 2,600-kilometre border 
separating Pakistan and Afghanistan, has left dozens 
dead since Saturday, in the worst bilateral crisis 
since the Taliban came to power in 2021.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Russia -------- Denies Trump’s Claims 
That Countries Are Leaving BRICS
October 15th, 10:04am
(teleSUR)
 
Peskov reaffirmed again: that the bloc seeks 
cooperation and stability, not confrontation.
 
On Wednesday, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov 
denied statements by U.S. President Donald Trump 
claiming that countries are leaving BRICS --- an 
economic cooperation group initially formed 
by Brazil, Russia, India, China and S. Africa.
 
“As for all countries supposedly withdrawing from BRICS, 
I honestly have no such information,” Peskov said 
during his daily telephone press briefing.
 
Earlier, during a meeting Tuesday with Argentine President 
Javier Milei, Trump said that “everyone is pulling out of 
BRICS” due to fears of U.S. sanctions, describing 
the bloc as “an attack on the dollar.”
 
Regarding Trump’s remarks... Peskov said BRICS has never 
planned anything against 3rd countries or their currencies.
 
“It is a group of states that share a common vision of mutual 
cooperation for the benefit of their peoples ---- and for the 
prosperity, stability and predictability of the continents 
where they are located,” the spokesperson said.
 
In early September, during a virtual meeting among BRICS 
member countries, Brazilian President, Lula da Silva, 
proposed to refound the global free trade system 
---- in response to U.S. protectionism.
 
His proposal was supported by representatives of BRICS 
countries, including Chinese President Xi Jinping, South 
African President Cyril Ramaphosa, Iranian President 
Masoud Pezeshkian and Egyptian President Abdel 
Fattah el-Sissi.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
China Condemns U.S. Strike Near Venezuela 
and Warns Against Foreign Interference
October 15th, 9:08am
(teleSUR)
 
On Tuesday, Trump announced a new 
military attack in Caribbean waters.
 
On Wednesday, China condemned external interference
 in Venezuela’s internal affairs and the use of force in 
international relations, after U.S. President Donald 
Trump announced a U.S. military attack ---- on a 
vessel near the Venezuelan coast.
 
“China supports the declaration of Latin America and 
the Caribbean as a zone of peace and the statement 
establishing a nuclear-weapon-free zone with 33 
Latin American and Caribbean countries,” 
Foreign Ministry spokesperson 
Lin Jian said.
 
“China opposes actions that undermine peace and stability 
in the region. It also opposes so-called unilateral U.S. law 
enforcement actions against foreign vessels that exceed 
reasonable and necessary limits,” he added.
 
“China urges the United States to maintain normal police 
and judicial cooperation through relevant bilateral and 
multilateral frameworks,” the Chinese diplomat 
emphasized.
 
On Tuesday, Trump announced that the U.S. military had 
carried out another strike on a ship in the Caribbean, 
near the Venezuelan coast, and confirmed the 
deaths of six alleged “narcoterrorists.”
 
U.S. intelligence “confirmed that the vessel was trafficking 
narcotics, was linked to illicit narcoterrorist networks and 
was traveling along a known route” associated with drug 
cartels, Trump said ---- without offering any evidence.
 
This attack is the latest in at least five operations the U.S. has 
conducted since September against alleged “narco-boats” in 
the Caribbean—three near Venezuela and one near the 
Dominican Republic.
 
The U.S. military deployment -- in Caribbean waters, justified 
as part of anti-narcotics operations, has been criticized by 
Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, who has warned 
that such deployments pose a threat -- of a possible 
attack against his country.
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
 
Lithuania to Spend 5.4% of 
GDP on ''Defense'' in 2026
October 15th, 8:42am
(teleSUR)
 
This country will also spend on projects 
related to ---- ''hosting NATO allies''.
 
On Wednesday, Prime Minister Inga Ruginiene, announced 
that Lithuania plans to allocate 5.38 percent of its gross 
domestic product (GDP) to defense - next year.
 
Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekunas confirmed that 
almost 4.8 billion euros (US$5.56 billion) will be 
allocated for defense next year. This is
record-high figure.
 
Ruginiene said - that the appropriations are based on the 
Defense Ministry’s needs, but will also include funding 
for projects not directly related to military capability 
development, such as roads leading to military 
training areas.
 
“It’s only natural, that, once you buy a tank, you have to 
be able to move it in wartime. Defense -- should not be 
understood solely in terms of buying weapons. There 
are many other things that come into play...... and 
become active ------- in wartime,” the prime 
minister said.
 
According to Ruginiene, this will not affect Lithuania’s key 
defense commitments, including the development of a 
military division --- and projects related to hosting 
NATO allies.
 
Meanwhile, on Tuesday, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 
lowered its growth forecast for Lithuania’s economy to 2.7%
for 2025.... down from 2.9% projected in September. The 
forecast for 2026, was also revised downwards:
from 
3.4% ------- to 2.9%.
 
Despite the downgrade, the IMF and Lithuania’s central bank, 
said the country’s economy remains on a strong growth path.
 
“Although the negative impact of global trade tariffs is gradually 
intensifying, Lithuania... remains resilient to these trends. Our 
economy....... is among the fastest-growing in the EU,” said 
Gediminas Simkus, chairman of the board of the Bank 
of Lithuania.
 
The IMF also raised the country’s inflation forecasts ---- expecting 
average annual inflation to reach 3.6 percent in 2025, up from 3.2 
percent in September, and 3.1 percent in 2026, compared with 
the previous estimate of 2.7 percent. The IMF..... left its 
unemployment projections unchanged, anticipating 
a rate of 6.6 percent this year..... and 
6.1 percent next year.
 
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Milei returns to Argentina 
confused.. about US aid
October 15th, 00:51am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Javier Milei returns to Argentina today amid the 
confusion.... generated by the statements of his North 
American counterpart, Donald Trump, that “there 
will be a bailout --- if he wins the elections”.
 
Even though more than half the government came out to try to 
explain what happened, what the head of the White House 
said - immediately destabilized the financial markets and 
generated uncertainty.... in the official political circle.
 
Trump suspended the bilateral meeting or summit and limited 
Milei's visit to the White House to an expanded lunch and 
insisted on supporting the libertarian so that Kirchnerist 
Peronism ......does not return and govern Argentina.
 
However, his threat that he would suspend the multimillion-dollar 
aid to Argentina in case Milei loses the election may end up 
being a boomerang, and in fact it was ------- in the following 
hours in the markets ----- with a sharp drop in the value of 
bonds and stocks, and a rise in the country's risk rating.
 
Politicians and commentators interpreted Trump's statements 
about aid to Argentina as a condemnable interference in the 
country's political and electoral life by telling Argentines 
how to vote.
 
The national senator of the Radical Civic Union Martín Lousteau 
pointed out that what the North American president proposed - 
that economic aid will be subject to the ruling party winning 
the next legislative elections - is “an almost
pornographic obscenity”.
 
In his opinion, «it is not a United States plan to stabilize Argentina, 
to help it find an economic direction, it is a rescue plan, due to the 
government's mistakes, to a president --- just before an election.
think that's what was seen there”, he stressed, in statements 
to the press.
 
There is other bad news: inflation exceeded the 2.1 percent 
threshold in September, for the first time since April, at the 
same time it was confirmed that the economy entered a 
recessionary phase, supermarkets close because 
consumption is plummeting ----- and Milei's 
announcement that the North American
firm OpenIA would invest $25 billion in
artificial intelligence development... 
is not real.
 
Sam Altman's company released a statement, clarifying that it 
could be a buyer of the project once it is developed by a local 
company; that is, that the Argentines would have to put up 
the money - and execute it - first.
 
Furthermore, consulted by the digital magazine La Política Online, 
Altman admitted that the announcement made by the executive 
is only propaganda for Javier Milei and «it is not an investment 
project», and he described it as a geopolitical operation..... 
disguised as technological investment.
 
Meanwhile, without much noise, and out of the focus of the main 
media, the Fuerza Patria candidates continue their proselytizing 
campaign with events and meetings in neighbourhoods and 
districts, getting closer to the people.
 
The Peronist front obtained key support - when the leaders of the 
General Confederation of Labour, the largest union federation in 
the country, called on all its members to vote for Fuerza Patria.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
Fifteen days since the US 
Government shutdown
October 15th, 00:40am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
US citizens are more likely to blame Republicans than 
Democrats in Congress for the legislative impasse 
that led to the federal government shutdown
 15 days ago today.
 
A new YouGov/The Economist poll shows that although 
President Donald Trump and Republicans bear the 
biggest blame, the gap is beginning to narrow, 
well, only six points separate the two games
 in this week's poll.
 
According to the results --- 39 percent of those interviewed 
blame Trump and Republicans in Congress for the closure, 
while 33 percent blame Democrats.
 
Seven days ago, 11 points separated both sides, since 41%
of those interviewed pointed to Trump and the Republican 
Party in Congress, and 30% to the Democrat Party.
 
Pressure on the Republican Party has increased slightly this 
week, since Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (Republican for 
Georgia) publicly criticized party leaders and their 
inability to find a solution to the impending 
increase in health care premiums, local 
media report.
 
The truth is that so far neither Republicans nor Democrats 
have given in, in Congress and the count continues to 
increase on the days in which the US Government
 remains in place ------- without funds.
 
A shutdown occurs when Congress fails to pass the 12 
appropriations bills funded by federal agencies for the 
new fiscal year (which began October 1), or when a 
temporary resolution that extends financing..... is 
not enacted.
 
Agencies close or cut ''non-essential'' operations 
when there is no money, although the services 
considered “essential”, remain ------- without 
any immediate remuneration for workers.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 

Social organizations will take
 to the streets of Ecuador
October 15th, 00:30am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Social organizations in Ecuador such as the National Union 
of Educators (UNE) and the Unitary Workers Front (FUT) 
announced mobilizations for today ----- as part of the 
protests after the elimination of a diesel subsidy.
 
Demonstrations are planned this Wednesday
 in several cities, including Quito, the capital.
 
“We take to the streets to defend our rights, demand justice 
and reject the criminalization of protest --- and the brutal 
repression of the government”, the UNE said in its call.
 
Ecuador has had more than 20 consecutive days of protests in 
different parts of the country, mainly in mountain provinces, 
promoted by the indigenous movement.
 
With the intervention of police and military, the Government 
of Daniel Noboa seeks to put an end to the demonstrations
 this week.
 
We hope it will end today and I would say tomorrow at the latest, 
but we are not going to allow the situation to last throughout
 the week”, the Minister of Government, Zaida Rovira, 
stated this Tuesday.
 
The day before, thousands of uniformed officers carried out an 
operation in the province of Imbabura (north), which has been 
the epicentre of the indefinite national strike called by the 
Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador, 
(Conaie) against the diesel subsidy's elimination.
 
The movement, furthermore, asks the Government to reduce the 
Value Added Tax (VAT), which went from 12 to 15 percent --- to 
allocate these funds to the fight against organized crime and 
insecurity, however, violence persists and the number of 
homicides .......continues to rise.
 
The Alliance of Human Rights Organizations and other groups 
warned about indiscriminate military repression in Imbabura, 
where a “humanitarian” convoy ------ repressed indigenous 
communities ------ leaving dozens injured.
 
Conaie, in a statement, accused the Government of using 
humanitarian aid..... as a disguise for a military operation.
 
“The convoy, far from being humanitarian, was a war operation 
against the people, planned by those in power. We denounce 
that the Government of Daniel Noboa ---------- has opted for 
repression instead of dialogue”, the organization noted.
 
President Noboa, for his part, said during an event with agricultural 
producers from the coastal province of Guayas, that he is open to 
dialogue only «with people who want to work, but not with those 
who want to destroy democracy with hatred and violence».
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
In Venezuela the fight for the truth 
is settled, they warn in Uruguay
by Orlando Oramas León
October 15th, 00:11am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
In Venezuela a fight for the truth - is being 
settled today, the consul of that country, 
Pedro Sassone, warned here.
 
On the one hand there are the facts --- and on the other there 
is a manipulation of reality that accompanies the economic 
war aimed at creating hardship in the population and 
urging them to blame the Bolivarian government, 
the diplomat said.
 
He said that since the inauguration of President Nicolás Maduro, 
all counterinsurgency and war manuals managed by the United 
States ------- were implemented against the country.
 
He recalled that Bolívar's homeland had achieved high incomes, 
universal coverage in public services .....and economic growth.
 
He described as brutal, the onslaught of US punishments, by 
which the country's income fell from about $39 billion.... to 
$743 million, in 2020.
 
He said that social investment fell, the State was left without 
resources and countless people lost their lives due to a lack 
of medicine and food.
 
It is the time when the peak of migration occurs in his country, 
he noted, and he noted, that this also coincided with the fact 
that more than 20 billion dollars were ''retained'' in 29 banks 
and three multilateral financial institutions.
 
That's where the constructed stories go about the failed state, 
about the humanitarian crisis..... that the government is 
responsible for migration, Sassone added.
 
He stressed that to date there have been more than 1,200 
penalty and siege measures against Venezuela --- which 
has accumulated losses by this, of 642 billion dollars.
 
In the compendium of aggressions he mentioned the 
assassination attempts, attempted coup d'état, 
mercenary invasions and now --- the US' 
preparations for war and invasion.
 
This includes attacks and the destruction of civilian vessels, 
such as the one announced the day before by President 
Donald Trump, with six people dead.
 
To do this – he argued, Washington appeals to the ghosts of the 
threat to its security under the pretext of organized crime 
groups such as the Aragua Train, which was fought 
in Venezuela.
 
Or the Clan of the Suns, another pretext inflated by the United 
States to deploy an entire war fleet in the Caribbean with 
missile boats and a nuclear-powered submarine, in 
addition to thousands of marines ready to invade.
 
Pedro Sassone emphasized ------ that in all this interweaving, 
it is about praising the oppositionist María Corina Machado 
with the Nobel Peace Prize.
 
“She is a heroine of cruelty”, the Venezuelan consul described 
her, who accused her of the violent deaths caused by right-
wing commandos during the 2024 elections, and who 
supports the economic sanctions of the US -------- 
against her own compatriots.
 
They are facets of the battle for the truth and against the lies 
that hang around Venezuela, the Bolivarian representative 
said ---- during a meeting with makers of the press and 
alternative and anti-hegemonic communication.
 
 
_________________________________________________



 Congresswoman Luna: Russia will hand over 
documents on the Kennedy assassination 
to the United States
October 14th, 10:29pm
(RT.ru)
 
Russia will provide the United States with a 350-page 
document containing conclusions about who was
 involved in the assassination of the 35th 
President of the US, John F. Kennedy.
 
This was reported by Congresswoman 
Anna Paulina Luna.
 
"My office has just received a message from the Russian 
Embassy, that the Russian Ambassador to the United 
States will personally deliver information from the 
Russian government regarding the assassination 
of John F. Kennedy to my office," she wrote on 
her social media page.
 
The congresswoman noted, that Congress had tried to 
obtain these files back in the 1990s, but was denied.
 
In February, the FBI found new declassified 
documents on the Kennedy assassination.
 
 
_______________________________________________



Russia has proposed.. returning the 
Soviet format of birth certificates
October 14th, 10:01pm
by Alexandra Samsonenko
(RT.ru)
 
Mikhail Vetrov, a deputy of the municipal formation of Shushary in 
St. Petersburg, and chairman of the Association of Manufacturers 
of Children's Goods, Works, and Services, has proposed returning
 the Soviet format of the birth certificate. RT has obtained a copy 
of the appeal ---- addressed to the Russian Minister of Justice, 
Konstantin Chuichenko.
 
"The appearance and design of our country's official personal 
documents have an important educational function. The
 appearance of a Russian citizen's passport, military 
ID card, or other important documents represents
 the strength, power, and declared values of 
our country," Vetrov said.
 
He recalled - that those born in the USSR, remember the 
design of the Soviet birth certificate, a green-coloured 
hardcover document ------ that was the first document 
issued to a newborn citizen.
 
He recalled that the modern certificate is actually a standard 
paper document with watermarks. According to him, the old
-style certificate "instilled a sense of patriotism and pride 
in the country - at first glance."
 
"I ask you to consider the feasibility of rethinking and 
returning the design of the birth certificate, which 
will echo the Soviet model. This step ----- will 
demonstrate the continuity of the visual 
code of documents - and serve as an 
additional educational function," 
Vetrov emphasized.
 
 
__________________________________



 Cuban & Belarusian parties 
deepen cooperation ties
October 14th, 2:04pm
(Latin Press) 
 
The Secretary of Organization of the Central Committee of 
the Communist Party of Cuba, Roberto Morales and the 
president of the Belarusian party Bélaya Rus, Olga 
Nikolaevna Chemodanova, today expressed their 
willingness to keep deepening interparty ties.
 
Both agreed to strengthen these ties based on the Exchange
and Cooperation Agreement, signed in June, during a 
meeting in Havana.
 
Morales reported on his account on the social network, 
as well --------- the elimination of Cuba from the list of 
State sponsors of terrorism.
 
During the official visit to Belarus of Cuban President Miguel 
Díaz-Canel in June, he signed Exchange and Cooperation 
Agreements with the leaders of the Bélaya Rus parties 
and the Communist Party of Belarus.
 
 
_______________________________
 
 
 
Dominican United Left Movement -- 
criticizes Nobel Peace Prize 2025
October 14th, 1:22pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The general secretary of the United Left Movement (MIU) of 
the Dominican Republic, Miguel Mejía, stated today that in 
recent years the politicization of the Committee in charge 
of awarding the Nobel Peace Prize has become evident.
 
In an article published in the newspaper Accent with the title 
Nobel Prize? Don't relax!», Mejía pointed out that upon 
learning that the Norwegian Nobel Committee... had 
awarded the prize to the Venezuelan María Corina 
Machado, his ipso facto response - was the title 
of this installment.
 
According to Mejía, the Nobel Peace Prize committee has clear 
criteria established in Alfred Nobel's will, in 1895: they must 
recognize that person --- who promotes fraternity between 
nations, the abolition or reduction of arms, the peaceful 
resolution of international conflicts, and the defense 
of human rights, among other objectives.
 
In theory, since 1901 the prize has been awarded annually by 
the Norwegian Nobel Committee, made up of five members 
elected by that country's Parliament, those who review 
proposals from candidates around the world, can 
suggest the candidates, he commented.
 
According to the political leader, although the process involves 
months of review and secret deliberations, recent decisions 
show a departure from the original criteria, evidencing a
politicization ----- and a deviation from the historical 
mission of the award.
 
Regarding Machado, Mejías stated --- that she is recognized for her
role as a figure opposed to the Venezuelan government, an enemy 
of democratic processes in her country, the promoter of violent 
protests, known as guarimbas --- and a defender of the Israeli 
genocide and extermination against the Palestinian people.
 
Instead of promoting dialogue and agreement, she has 
advocated civil and military insurrections, with the 
aim of changing political power violently --- and 
calls for more economic sanctions to drown 
“her people” in poverty, he continued.
 
What are the merits for this Nobel? The 
general secretary of the MIU, asked.
 
He considered that awarding the Peace Prize to someone 
who promotes military invasions, coups d'état, wars and 
economic sanctions against her own people is a vulgar 
aberration that --- in itself --- reveals its real purpose.
 
In a context of geopolitical crisis and external pressure on 
Venezuela, the Nobel Prize awarded to Machado, Mejía 
stated --- seeks to build a replacement figure in the 
interest of the US Government - by producing a 
sudden, violent change of regime.
 
«The general rejection of this award by sectors that truly believe in
firm and lasting peace, will not allow those interested to achieve 
their goals, using in such a vulgar and shameful way - a noble 
resource - converted into decadence», he stated.
 
 
________________________________


The Indigenous movement in Ecuador ----- 
denounces disguised military operation

October 14th, 11:31am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador 
(Conaie) denounced today that a so-called “humanitarian 
convoy” sent by the Government of Daniel Noboa to the 
province of Imbabura is, actually, a “disguised”
military operation.
 
In a statement, the organization stated that... this Monday and 
Tuesday - more than a thousand soldiers, and nearly a hundred
armoured vehicles entered the land of the Kichwa Karanki 
people, in the town of La Esperanza, in the northern 
Ecuadorian mountains ------ under the pretext of 
bringing humanitarian assistance.
 
According to Conaie, the Armed Forces launched tear gas from 
the ground and air, affecting women, children, the elderly and 
homes, while in the Punkuwayku sector at least 21 people 
were injured and four were arrested, among them the 
leader Lenin Farinango ------ the president of the 
Karanki people.
 
“The military offensive disguised as a humanitarian one was a war 
operation planned by those in power”, the organization noted, and 
held the Executive responsible - for “deepening the confrontation
 with the people” and opting for repression - instead of dialogue.
 
The statement also rejected the statements of the Minister of the 
Interior, John Reimberg, who justified the intervention under the 
argument of “restoring order”, and he accused the Government 
of promoting a discourse that criminalizes social protest and 
covers up state violence.
 
Conaie demanded the immediate cessation of operations in 
indigenous territories, the release of the detainees and an 
independent investigation into the events.
 
Likewise, it asked national - and international - human rights 
organizations to verify complaints of abuses on the ground 
and guarantee the protection of the affected communities.
 
At this time, local media report that the repression of protesters 
persists in the Otavalo canton, in the province of Imbabura,
the epicentre of the protests ---- and where the convoy 
arrived, with more than a thousand soldiers.
 
“The strike is not national, it is provincial”, said the Minister of 
Government, Zaida Rovira, in an interview with the local 
channel Ecuavisa - where he reiterated the refusal to 
discuss the end of the diesel subsidy - a measure 
that triggered the mobilizations 23 days ago.
 
According to the official, “the strike --- must end today” and 
recommended that police and military act “firmly” against 
protesters ....and also against the sources of financing 
for the mobilizations.
 
Indigenous people and other social groups demand, in addition 
to the repeal of the decree that eliminated the diesel subsidy, 
attention to sectors such as health and education, as well 
as the reduction of the Value Added Tax (VAT) which 
was raised from 12 to 15 percent.
 
While the Executive remains intransigent in its decision to end 
the subsidy, the wave of protests has registered, to date, 
more than 120 detainees and, as a result of the actions 
of the public force, there is one death, the Kichwa 
community member, Efrain Fuerez.
 
 
____________________________________



Russia has proposed creating an 
analogue of the Nobel Prize 
in Literature
by Andrey Shenshakov
October 13th, 5:36pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
Writer Zakhar Prilepin has proposed creating an analogue 
of the Nobel Prize in Literature in Russia. His words are 
reported by RIA Novosti.
 
During a speech in Kaliningrad, Prilepin stated that he would 
like to see a similar award that could be given to writers
 from China, India, Latin America, Africa, as well as
 "normal people in Europe."
 
"We have our own version of the Oscars, our own version of all 
forms of cultural hierarchies. We're participating in a foreign 
carnival -- that has lost its shame and conscience, 
Prilepin said.
 
According to the writer, in recent years, the Nobel Prize 
has been awarded ------ for "outright nonsense." 
 
Earlier, it was reported that Hungarian writer László Krasznahorkai, 
the author of the sensational novels, 'Melancholy of Resistance' 
and 'Satanic Tango' (The International Satanic Movement - is 
listed as a terrorist and extremist organization), received 
the Nobel Prize in Literature.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________________

 
 
The Netherlands should not underestimate
China's resolve, capability - to protect
 its rights: Global Times editorial
October 13th, 4:26pm
   
The Dutch government said on Sunday that it has made a "highly 
exceptional" decision to intervene in Nexperia, a subsidiary of 
Chinese company Wingtech, citing concerns that it could 
"pose a risk to Dutch and European economic security." 
 
On September 30, the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs issued 
an administrative order restricting the business decisions of 
Nexperia and its affiliated entities, effectively depriving 
Chinese shareholders of their normal control. 
 
Wingtech subsequently issued a statement --- expressing a strong 
protest against such discriminatory treatment targeting Chinese-
funded enterprises. It is obvious to anyone with clear judgment 
that this is a serious harassment of a chip company controlled 
by Chinese enterprises, by the Dutch government under the 
pretext of a fabricated "national security" concern.
 
This series of actions attempts to seize the capital and 
technological achievements that Chinese companies 
have built up ----- over many years. And many have 
described such actions as "21st-century piracy." 
 
The BBC noted that the Dutch government's statement did not 
detail why it considered the firm's operations risky, and the 
report also hinted that the move was related to the US 
Commerce Department's further tightening of 
restrictions on China in September. 
 
Additional commentary has issued warnings: the UK's Financial 
Times bluntly stated that the move escalates frictions between 
Western countries and China in the high-tech sector, while 
media outlets such as Bloomberg of the US also warned 
that this highly unusual action, would further worsen 
China-EU tensions.
 
The Dutch government's actions against Nexperia, are extremely 
egregious --- going far beyond normal commercial regulation
and 
carrying blatant political coercion and discriminatory
overtones. Such a move... using unfounded so-called
"security allegations", 
as a pretext to restrict the
rights of legitimate shareholders, violates the
principles -- of a market economy and fair 
competition ---- and runs counter to the
international 
trade rules that the EU
has consistently advocated. 
 
This not only harms the legitimate rights and interests of 
Chinese companies, but also undermines international
 investors' confidence in the EU market. This should 
not be seen.... as a dispute between the Dutch 
government - and a Chinese company - it is 
a blatant trampling of international rules 
by Netherlands, and the international 
community - cannot tolerate such 
predatory actions... disguised 
under the cloak of law, or 
security, against multi-
national enterprises.
 
Many observers believe that the US' extreme suppression of 
Chinese enterprises and its over-securitization practices 
---- have sparked widespread concern across the world, 
while also providing a negative example and external 
support for the Netherlands' recent intervention
in Nexperia. 
 
In response, on Monday, a spokesperson for China's Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs stressed that China opposes overstretching 
the concept of national security and taking discriminatory 
moves that target companies from certain countries, and 
China is firmly resolved - in defending its own legitimate 
and lawful rights and interests. The country's counter-
sanctions legal framework --- anchored in laws such
as 
the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law of the People's 
Republic of China -- provides strong protection 
for the lawful rights of Chinese enterprises. 
No party should underestimate China's 
firm resolve and full capability to 
defend its own interests.
 
In the early stages of capitalism, some countries relied on 
violence and colonial plunder - to accumulate primitive 
capital, even fostering within their own cultures the 
misguided historical notion, that "plunder brings 
wealth." In today's geopolitical context, the 
Dutch government, under the pretext of 
"supply chain security," has imposed 
excessive interference on Chinese 
enterprises, and then cloaked its 
asset seizure, under a façade of
legality - a seamless sequence 
of actions ------ that inevitably 
evokes memories of certain 
dark chapters..... in this 
country's history. 
 
It is no wonder that some have wryly observed that a few 
Western countries now treat "national security" ...as a 
privateering license, a reflection of "colonial genes" 
awakening in the 21st century.
 
In fact ------ since Wingtech's acquisition of Nexperia... in 2019, 
the company .....has maintained steady and sound operations, 
contributing positively ---- to the Dutch economy. From the US 
government's coercive measures to the Dutch government's
"predatory intervention" -- the primary risks facing Chinese 
enterprises today no longer stem from market competition 
itself, but from certain foreign competitors who, failing to 
gain an advantage through regular market means, resort 
to commercial plunder against Chinese firms, under the 
guise of national security. 
 
The Nexperia case -------- exemplifies this trend vividly. As China's 
technological and commercial strength continues to grow, such 
"robbery in legal disguise" is likely to recur. As observers have 
pointed out, China's scientific & technological progress has 
profoundly ''shaken the nerves'' of Western hegemony.
Both 
the Chinese government and its enterprises,
must be fully
 prepared for this.
 
On Monday --- data released by China's General Administration of 
Customs showed that China's exports in September, measured 
in US dollars, rose 8.3 percent year-on-year, while imports 
increased 7.4 percent year-on-year ---- both figures well 
above external expectations. In addition -- exports of 
industrial robots, in the first three quarters --- grew 
54.9 percent --- and "new three" products as well 
as green products such as electric locomotives 
for railways ---- all posted double-digit growth. 
 
Many analysts see this....  as a reflection of China's economic 
resilience and an indication that amid the US' strengthened 
protectionism.. China's trade and economic ties with the 
world --- are becoming deeper. In today's complex and 
turbulent international environment -- the choice for 
the world is clear: either revert to the colonial-era 
paths of protectionism & unilateralism, or forge 
a new path of openness, inclusiveness, and 
shared prosperity. 
 
The Netherlands, needs to recognize the trend of history; 
otherwise, it will only be lifting a rock.... to drop it on its 
own feet.
 
 
____________________________________________________________



Trump --- ordered the payment of salaries 
to the US military despite the shutdown
by Maxim Makarychev
October 11th, 8:28pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
To share
 
Donald Trump ordered the U.S. military to receive its pay, on 
Wednesday, October 15th, despite the ongoing government 
shutdown, which typically means that millions of federal 
employees do not receive their salaries.
 
"I am using my authority as Commander-in-Chief ---- to order our 
Secretary of War, Pete Hegseth, to use all available resources 
to pay our military on October 15. I will not allow the 
Democrats to hold our military and the security of
 our country hostage," the President of the US
 wrote on his Truth Social platform.
 
In Congress, the stalemate continues for the tenth day: 
Republicans and Democrats --- have been unable to 
agree on a budget since October 1, leading to a 
shutdown ...that has already resulted in the 
dismissal of more than 700,000 federal 
government employees. 
 
 
__________________________________________



Díaz-Canel accuses the US ---- of lying 
about a Cuban incursion into Ukraine
October 11th, 12:42pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, today, accused the 
United States authorities of spreading lies about the island's 
alleged incursion into the armed conflict between Ukraine
and Russia.
 
«We categorically reject - the mendacious accusations of the 
US government regarding Cuba's alleged participation in the 
conflict in Ukraine», he stated through the social network X.
 
«They have not and will not be able to provide any evidence to 
support these unfounded accusations - to support their new 
campaign against Cuba», added the head of state.
 
This Saturday, the Government of Cuba assured that it does not 
participate in any way in the conflict in Ukraine - and accused 
the United States authorities of defaming Cuba, in this regard.
 
According to a statement from the Cuban Foreign Ministry, the 
United States discloses «a slanderous accusation that began
 in 2023 by some media outlets, without providing evidence 
or foundation of any kind, and clearly fulfilling -------- an 
entrusted service».
 
«Cuba is not part of the armed conflict in Ukraine, nor does it 
participate with military personnel there, or in any other 
country», the Ministry of Foreign Affairs insists.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
Escalating.. Peru Political Crisis: 
7th President in 9 Years Ousted 
Amid Turmoil
October 11th, 12:03pm
(teleSUR)
 
An in-depth look at the escalating Peru political crisis 
after Dina Boluarte’s ouster, marking the 7th 
presidential change in 9 years. Analysis 
and context.
 
7th President in 9 Years Ousted Amid Turmoil
 
The Andean nation plunges deeper into chaos as Congress ousts 
Dina Boluarte and inaugurates a successor accused of serious 
crimes, highlighting a devastating cycle of instability.
 
LIMA, Peru – Peru has been plunged into a profound Peru political 
crisis following the swift ousting of President Dina Boluarte by a 
deeply unpopular Congress. The legislative body ------ which had 
previously sustained her in power, acted with startling speed 
to remove her through a vague “moral incapacity” motion, a 
move critics call ----- a cynical tool of the political elite.
 
This abrupt transition of power marks the 7th presidential change 
in just nine years, cementing a chronic cycle of ungovernability 
that has left the nation reeling. The new successor, José Jerí, 
is a politician with minimal popular support and a history of 
serious allegations, including rape and corruption, further 
eroding public trust in a system perceived as rotten to
 its core.
 
The nation awoke to the news..... that Boluarte was no longer 
president, a development that, while expected by some, has 
plunged the country into a fresh wave of uncertainty. The 
Congress, consistently ranked as the most despised 
institution in the country, demonstrated the same
 volatility with which it previously enabled 
her government.
 
A Hypocritical Political Coup
 
The legislative body justified Boluarte’s removal by citing her 
government’s failure to contain a severe security crisis that 
has seen homicides soar and criminal gangs operate with 
impunity. However, this same Congress was her chief 
ally for three years, endorsing the very policies 
it now claims to reject.
 
Analysts view the maneuver, as a transparent attempt by political 
factions to salvage their public image ahead of general elections 
scheduled in just six months. By distancing themselves from 
Boluarte, whose approval rating had plummeted to an
 historic low of 2%, they hope to avoid the electoral 
backlash for the nation’s deep-seated problems.
 
Boluarte, who initially assumed the presidency ------ after the 
controversial ouster and imprisonment of her predecessor, 
Pedro Castillo, leaves a controversial and bloody legacy. 
Her administration was marked by the brutal repression 
of widespread protests, which resulted in the deaths 
of at least 60 civilians.
 
Now stripped of presidential immunity, she faces multiple legal 
battles. The Peruvian Attorney General’s Office - has filed two 
preliminary measures to prevent her leaving the country. 
These are linked to allegations of influence peddling to
 benefit her plastic surgeon and a separate case 
involving funds for a fugitive political ally.
 
A New Leader Mired in Allegations
 
Invested in an express ceremony, the former head of Congress, 
José Jerí --- is now the nation’s president. At 38 years old, Jerí 
possesses negligible political weight, having secured less 
than 12,000 votes in the last elections. Yet ---- doubts 
surrounding his integrity, are even more alarming.
 
Jerí has been publicly accused of rape ------ a case that was later 
archived, and faces other corruption allegations. His credibility 
suffered a further blow when it was revealed that he follows 
dozens of pornographic accounts on Instagram... a 
discovery that has sparked public outrage ...and 
questions about his judgment.
 
During his inaugural address in Parliament, Jerí promised to
 address the demands of the nation’s youth. However, his 
word is already in question after he blatantly broke a 
public promise. In an August interview with the 
newspaper El Comercio, he explicitly stated 
that he would “decline” the presidency if a 
scenario for Boluarte’s removal arose —
a promise he has now forsaken.
 
Many local analysts perceive Jerí not as a true leader, but as 
a puppet. He is widely believed to be controlled from the 
shadows by powerful political operators, notably 
Patricia Li, a figure herself questioned ----- for 
complicity in tax fraud.
 
A Youthful Population Demands Real Change
 
While the political elite engages in a game of musical chairs with 
the presidency, a powerful force is stirring on the streets. Peru’s 
Generation Z has been leading protests for over a month, 
demanding fundamental structural change and 
expressing utter contempt for the entire 
political class.
 
“We are already so used to political crises, to not having leaders, 
but we are tired,” said Piero Meza, a 17-year-old university 
student, outside Boluarte’s residence. “Now they remove 
Dina and what happens? Nothing. We need everything
to change, we need an end to corrupt police, those 
delinquents in uniform. Nothing makes sense -- if 
we have no one to protect us.”
 
This sentiment.... reflects a deep and growing chasm between 
Peru’s citizens and its ruling class. The youth are not merely 
protesting over single president, but a system they view 
as fundamentally broken and unresponsive.
 
The Vicious Cycle of Oligarchic Power
 
The current Peru political crisis cannot be understood in isolation.
 With over 1,700 homicides recorded so far this year, the security 
situation is dire. Yet, this is not an isolated failure but rather the 
logical outcome of a long-standing neoliberal economic model 
that perpetuates stark inequality ---------- and systematically 
dismantles public services.
 
The final trigger for Boluarte’s downfall was a brazen attack 
by gunmen - on a cumbia orchestra performing at a military 
compound. This event severed the last thread of patience 
holding her government together. However, the roots of 
the crisis run much deeper.
 
Peru, a nation fabulously rich in natural resources, remains 
desperately poor in social justice. This latest episode 
demonstrates that the nation’s chronic instability is 
a symptom of a rotten system. This system 
prioritizes the interests of a rapacious 
minority over the fundamental needs 
of its people, creating a predictable 
cycle of ........crisis, short-lived 
governments, and public 
disillusionment.
 
The broader geopolitical implications of Peru’s instability are
 significant for Latin America. It contributes to a regional 
pattern of democratic backsliding and institutional 
weakness, where constitutional mechanisms are 
weaponized for political vendettas rather than 
serving the public good. 
 
This constant state of flux undermines Peru’s ability to 
act as a stable partner in international affairs --- and 
fosters an environment where foreign investment 
and long-term development projects become 
increasingly risky.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
US Trade war escalation: Trump imposes 
100% tariff - on imports from China U.S
October 11th, 9:50am
(teleSUR)
 
President Donald Trump announced the imposition of a 100% 
tariff on all imports from China starting Nov. 1, 2025, in 
addition to the current 30% levies. With this, the 
total rate rises to 130 percent.
 
President Donald Trump announced the decision on his Truth 
Social platform, where he also indicated - the application of 
export controls ---- to all critical software manufactured in 
the United States to China, effective from the same date.
 
“Effective November 1, 2025 (or sooner, depending on any 
other actions or changes taken by China), the United 
States of America will impose a 100 percent Tariff 
on China, on any Tariff they are currently paying,” 
the White House Chief wrote.
 
Tensions have been escalating since Oct. 8, when the U.S. 
Commerce Department added 16 Chinese companies to 
its list of export-controlled entities, a move rejected 
by Beijing.
 
A statement from the Asian giant’s Ministry of Commerce 
describes Washington’s constant use of the concept of 
national security as “exaggerated” adding -- it “has 
abused export control measures and arbitrarily 
exercised long-arm jurisdiction, imposing 
high-impact sanctions ---- on multiple 
entities, including Chinese ones”.
 
This measure “seriously undermines the legitimate rights and 
interests of companies and alters the security and stability 
of global industrial and supply chains,” the text states.
 
As of October 14, special port taxes applied by China to vessels 
owned and operated by U.S. companies, organizations, and 
individuals come into effect. The Ministry of Transport of 
the Asian giant detailed, that the initial rates will be 
400 yuan (about 56.3 dollars) per net ton, with 
annual increases every April 17, for three 
years, reaching 1,120 yuan in 2028.
 
The measure also affects entities with direct or indirect U.S. 
participation of 25 percent or more -- as well as all U.S.-
flagged or U.S.-built vessels. For ships that dock at 
multiple Chinese ports on one trip, the fees apply 
only at the first port, with a maximum of five 
trips per year.
 
The ministry justified the action as “a justified measure to 
safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese 
maritime companies.” in response to the additional 
fees imposed by Washington on Chinese vessels 
following a Section 301 investigation.
 
“The U.S. actions have seriously violated the relevant 
international trade principles - and the China-U.S. 
maritime transport agreement, causing serious 
disruption to maritime trade between the two 
countries,” the ministry noted, urging the 
US to correct its wrong actions and 
cease the crackdown on China’s 
maritime industry.
 
Rare Earths: What the U.S. Needs and China Owns 
 
The 100% levy demonstrates the Trump administration’s 
dissatisfaction with Beijing’s decision to protect its 
rare earths, the world’s largest reserve.
 
The Chinese Ministry of Commerce --- included 14 foreign 
organizations, mostly from the U.S. defense sector, on
its list: of untrustworthy entities. These include ---- 
Dedrone by Axon, AeroVironment, BAE Systems, 
TechInsights, Elbit’s U.S. subsidiary, DZYNE 
Technologies, Epirus, Exelis, and VSE 
Corporation, as well as the Halifax 
International Security Forum
 in Canada.
 
These entities face prohibitions to carry out imports and exports 
linked to China, make new investments in the Asian giant and 
maintain transactions or cooperation with organizations in 
that country, especially in data transmission or provision 
of sensitive information.
 
The ministry argued that the measure seeks to “safeguard China’s 
sovereignty, security and national development interests,” as the 
sanctioned firms ------ “have maintained cooperation on military 
technology with Taiwan, published malicious statements 
about China, and helped foreign governments suppress 
Chinese companies.”
 
 “These actions have seriously damaged China’s national 
sovereignty, security and development interests,” the 
statement said. It stresses that the list includes only
 a “very small number of foreign entities” that put 
national security at risk.
 
“Foreign companies that act with integrity and comply with 
the law have no cause for concern,” he adds, reaffirming 
the commitment to a stable business environment for 
global investors.
 
On Thursday, October 9, Beijing required special approvals for 
overseas shipments of these items and permits for exports 
of mining, smelting and recycling technologies, rejecting 
applications for military goods.
 
After calling China “very hostile,” Trump suggested he will cancel 
his meeting with President Xi Jinping, scheduled as part of the 
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) in South Korea
 in late October.
 
“I was due to meet with President Xi in two weeks, in APEC, in 
South Korea, but now there seems to be no reason to do so,” 
he said.
 
China, for its part, indicated that it will take all the necessary 
measures to resolutely safeguard the rights of its entities,
in a scenario of US aggression that could generate new
fears ---- about the stability 
of the global economy.
 
 
_________________________



 Reuters: Seven EU countries have
increased their energy imports 
from Russia
October 10th, 10:19pm
(RT.ru)
 
According to Reuters, these countries are France, Belgium, 
the Netherlands, Croatia, Romania, Portugal, and Hungary. 
According to the agency, they have increased their 
purchases of Russian energy resources in value 
terms ...compared to last year.
 
It is noted that in France, for example, purchases of Russian 
energy resources increased by 40% to €2.2 billion, and in
 the Netherlands by 72% to €498 million.
 
The article states that US President Donald Trump has sharply 
criticized European leaders, noting that they are buying oil 
and gas from Russia while "at war with it."
 
Earlier, it was reported that the member states of the EU 
overwhelmingly supported a ban on Russian gas and 
oil imports... starting from January 2028.
 
Denis Kravchenko, First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma 
Committee on Economic Policy, said that Russia is ready 
to ban the export of energy resources to Europe.
 
 
____________________________________________________


The US government has announced that
more than 
a million military personnel
will be left without pay.
October 10th, 5:49pm
(RT.ru)
 
More than a million military personnel will be left without pay 
due to the shutdown, according to Mike Johnson, Speaker 
of the House of Representatives.
 
"One million and 300 thousand military personnel — active
soldiers, pilots, sailors will not receive their salaries on 
October 15, because the Democrats have dug in their 
heels and shown that they do not care," he said.
 RIA Novosti quoted him.
 
This information was previously confirmed -- by
White
 House Press Secretary Carolyn Leavitt.
 
CNN also reported that the White House has compiled a 
list of agencies... that will be affected by the shutdown.
 
 
___________________________________________________________
 
 
 
Rada member urged Kiev residents
 to move to the countryside 
before 
a harsh winter
October 10th, 5:40pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Ukrainians who live in the country's major cities, especially 
in Kyiv, should move to villages before winter, as Ukraine
may experience a total blackout. This was stated by 
Mariana Bezuglaya, a member of the Verkhovna 
Rada, on October 10.
 
"The winter will be long, and there will be a blackout. Stock up 
and cooperate. The best option is to consider moving out of 
the city for the fall (Autumn) and winter," Bezuglaya wrote 
on her Telegram channel.
 
She noted that everyone should understand.... and adapt to their 
environment on their own. She pointed out that everyone needs 
their own life and comfort, as well as the comfort of their 
loved ones.
 
Prior to that, on August 31, Bezuglaya also urged Ukrainians to 
prepare for the approach of a harsh winter and the onset of a 
blackout. The ExPro Daily Gas publication reported on May 
28 that the cost of natural gas in Ukraine reached record
 levels in two years... and amounted to 23,000 hryvnias 
($553) per 1 cubic metre. It was specified, that this 
was the highest figure since February 2023.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
 
Trump announced --- that the US is ready to 
impose higher tariffs on Chinese goods
October 10th, 4:05pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
US President Donald Trump on October 10, announced the 
readiness of the US to impose increased duties on goods 
from China in response to Beijing's decision to limit the 
export of rare-earth elements.
 
"One of the measures we are currently working on is a
significant increase - in tariffs on Chinese products
imported into the US of A. 
There are many other
retaliatory measures ----- that are also being
seriously considered," the US president
wrote on the Truth 
Social, social
media platform.
 
According to him, China is "holding the world hostage"
by creating 
a monopoly in the market for magnets
and other metals. He has 
promised to take
financial measures.
 
On October 8, the head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), 
Kristalina Georgieva, said that the openness of the global 
economy has been severely affected by US import tariffs, 
but a global trade war has not yet occurred. According 
to her forecasts, global public debt will exceed the 
size of the entire global economy in 2029.
 
On October 9th, Trump highlighted the importance of tariffs to 
strengthen the U.S. position. According to the US leader, the 
tariffs he imposed have saved "millions of lives" of citizens.
 
 
______________________________________

 
 
CIS leaders ---- grant
SCO observer status
October 10th, 11:52am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The leaders of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 
decided to grant the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) 
observer status in the CIS, the Kremlin website announced
 today.
 
At the meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the CIS «the 
decision on granting the Shanghai Cooperation Organization 
observer status in the Community of States was signed,» 
says the note.
 
In total, 19 documents were initialed during the meeting at the 
highest level in Tajikistan, the text adds. In particular ----
the organization's leaders established a new CEI plus format.
 
The concept of military cooperation in the context of the CIS until 
2030 was also approved, just as they committed to strengthening 
border security and cooperating in the fight against terrorism and 
its financing, extremism, transnational crime, money laundering 
and financing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
 
Likewise, the heads of state signed an agreement to 
collaborate in the field of regional energy security.
 
The CIS, founded in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, 
today includes ------- Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, 
Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan as 
member states.
 
Georgia left the organization in 2009; Ukraine and Turkmenistan 
legally maintain the status of state parties... to numerous 
community agreements.
 
 
______________________________________



Putin arrives in Tajikistan
by Marina Sovina (night editor)
October 8th, 8:22pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin has arrived in Tajikistan. 
The Russian President will be in Dushanbe, for the next 
three days, according to TASS.
 
Putin arrived in the country on a state visit.... where he will meet 
with the President of the Republic Emomali Rahmon. In addition,
 the Russian leader will take part in the Russia-Central Asia 
Summit and the meeting of the Council of Heads of State 
of the CIS.
 
It is noted that President Rahmon personally met Putin at the 
airport. The national flags of Russia and Tajikistan were 
raised in honour of the guest, and an honour guard 
was lined up.
 
Earlier, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that Russian 
and Azerbaijani presidents Vladimir Putin and Ilham Aliyev 
will discuss bilateral relations between Russia and 
Azerbaijan at the first bilateral meeting since
the 
cooling of relations, on Thursday,
October 9.
 
 
____________________________________________


Medvedev on his visit to North Korea:
Friends are together, enemies...... 
are tense
October 8th, 8:06pm
(RT.ru)
 
Russian Deputy Security Council Chairman Dmitry Medvedev 
commented on his visit to North Korea with the phrase 
"Friends are together. Enemies are tense."
 
"I have arrived for the 80th anniversary of the Workers' Party 
of Korea. Time is passing. Friends are together. Enemies 
are tense," Dmitry Medvedev wrote on MAX.
 
In Pyongyang, he will participate in the celebrations 
marking the anniversary of the founding of the 
Workers' Party of Korea.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
The Czech Prime Minister's candidate 
refused to allocate budget funds
for 
weapons for Ukraine
October 8th, 8:03pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Leader of the ANO movement - that won the parliamentary 
elections ("Action of Dissatisfied Citizens") Andrej Babis' 
candidate.... for the post of Prime Minister of the Czech 
Republic, said on October 8, that the country will not 
allocate "a single crown" from its budget - for the 
purchase of weapons for Ukraine.
 
"We will not give Ukraine... a single crown for weapons. 
We do not have money for the Czech Republic itself," 
the newspaper Denik quoted him as saying.
 
The politician also noted that the Czech Republic 
contributes billions to the budget of the EU, 
which is helping Ukraine.
 
The victory of ANO in the Czech elections - was announced 
on October 4. It is noted that the country's outgoing Prime
 Minister Petr Fiala --- congratulated the representatives 
of ANO.
 
As Alexey Pushkov, Chairman of the Federation Council's 
Information Policy Commission, later noted --- Hungary 
may have a new ally in the EU --- following the victory 
of the ANO political movement in the Czech Republic.
 
 
________________________________________________________

 
 
Europe has been warned - about a catastrophe 
after the end of the special military operation
by Artem Vereykin (Night Line Editor)
October 8th, 7:33pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
The EU is waiting for a catastrophe, after the end of the 
special operation in Ukraine. This warning was issued 
by the former adviser to the head of the Pentagon,
 Douglas McGregor.
 
According to him, European countries will face a shortage 
of energy resources, as it will be expensive to buy them 
from the US -- and Brussels has broken off relations 
with Russia and does not intend to restore them.
 
"How are you going to rebuild everything -- without energy? 
Are you going to buy it from us? The United States is not 
giving anyone any discounts. On the contrary, we are 
taking advantage of this opportunity and putting 
our European allies on the spot. This ---- is a 
disaster," he concluded.
 
Earlier, US Energy Secretary Christopher Wright, said that 
Washington would like to achieve the reduction to zero 
of Russian gas imports to the European market. The 
Minister believes that the EU should buy energy 
resources from “reliable friends”, namely 
the US.
 
 
_____________________________________


World exhibition will open celebrations
 for FAO's 80th anniversary
October 8th, 6:38am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
An exhibition in Rome, with the theme “From seeds to food” 
will inaugurate the celebrations for the 80th anniversary 
of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United 
Nations (FAO), a statement illuminates today.
 
A note published this Wednesday by the press office of that 
world institution highlights that this exhibition, which will 
be presented in the Porta Capena Park, in Rome --- will 
focus on new technologies, good practices and the 
diversity of global agri-food systems.
 
The exhibition, public and free, will remain open to the public from 
October 10 to 13 and according to the report, it will transform 
that area “into a vibrant hub that will celebrate the diversity 
of global agri-food systems & showcase the technologies
& practices that shape the future of food & agriculture”.
 
Highlights include a replica of the Svalbard Seed Vault, a huge 
underground storehouse of crop plant seeds - located on the 
Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, created in 2008 to protect 
specimens of 1.2 million plant species, in the event of a 
local or global catastrophe.
 
In Porta Capena Park, in front of the FAO headquarters, you can 
also see an aquaponic greenhouse, agricultural drones... and, 
satellite technologies and even dogs trained to detect plant 
diseases, as a testament to the innovation and creativity 
in agriculture.
 
As part of the program, workshops, talks, cooking demonstrations 
and shows will be held on site celebrating agricultural heritage 
and innovation from around the world.
 
The opening of the Monumental Tree Trail will also take place, a 
walkway built to protect the roots of the centuries-old trees of 
Porta Capena, which will remain as a symbolic legacy, 
donated by FAO to the city of Rome.
 
The opening ceremony of the exhibition will take place at 4:00 p.m.
 local time next Friday, October 10, with the participation of the 
general director of that international organization, Qu Dongyu, 
and from government representatives from around the world.
 
This initiative will be developed within the framework of the fifth
 edition of the World Food Forum, which will meet from October 
10 to 17, on the eve of World Food Day 2025 and FAO's 80th 
anniversary, to be celebrated on October 16, the 
source adds.
 
 
__________________________________________________


 Afghanistan Not to Hand Over 
The Bagram Base to the US
October 7th, 1:54pm
(teleSUR)
 
The Taliban reject foreign military bases in their country.
 
Following the “7th Moscow Format Consultations on Afghanistan” 
on Tuesday, the Afghan Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi,
announced that the Taliban government would not allow 
any foreign military bases on its territory.
 
“The Afghan minister firmly declared that Afghanistan and its 
government will not permit the deployment of any foreign 
bases in its territory. This includes the Bagram base,” 
Russian Special Envoy for Afghanistan, Zamir 
Kabulov said -- and pointed out that the 
Russian side also ruled out sending
 troops to the country.
 
“Absolutely out of the question. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey 
Lavrov expressed his categorical opposition to the deployment 
of military bases both in Afghanistan and in the neighbouring
countries,”
Kabulov said, adding that “Russia has no such 
plans or intentions” to establish a military base.
 
Recently, former U.S. President Donald Trump threatened the
Afghan authorities with serious consequences if they 
refused to hand over the Bagram air base.
 
This base was occupied for 20 years by U.S. forces after the war 
to expel the Taliban and the perpetrators of the September 11 
attacks. In 2021, however, the Bagram base was abandoned 
by the U.S. military itself. It was later looted before Afghan
 forces took control.
 
On Tuesday, Minister Muttaqi also accused certain countries 
of threatening regional stability by harbouring Islamic State 
(IS) fighters.
 
“Our intelligence services show that recently the Islamic State 
and other groups have established training and equipment 
centres in countries in the region, which is a matter of 
serious concern for the Afghan government,” he said.
 
Muttaqi urged neighbouring governments to take responsibility for 
their own security challenges, rather than blaming Afghanistan, 
asserting that “all factors of insecurity have been eliminated” 
within the country since the Taliban came to power in 2021.
 
The Afghan diplomat also praised Russia’s role, noting that 
Moscow had invited Afghanistan as an official member of 
the forum for the first time — in a move he described as 
“a courageous act” - recognizing the Islamic Emirate.
 
“We thank the Russian Federation for this bold step and hope 
that other countries will follow its example, to move toward 
practical cooperation with Afghanistan,” he said.
 
As part of the Taliban regime’s broader strategy to consolidate 
international legitimacy, Muttaqi said his government seeks 
“balanced economic, political, and diplomatic relations” 
with countries in the region.
 
Muttaqi acknowledged that drug trafficking remains a public 
health issue in Afghanistan but claimed that drug cultivation
and production within the country have been drastically 
reduced. He added, that drug-related activities “have 
increased in neighbouring countries --- and should 
be independently investigated.”
 
In his closing remarks, Muttaqi criticized the international 
community’s failure to stop the violence in Gaza, saying 
the situation - “has cast doubt on the credibility of the 
United Nations and the entire human rights system.”
 
 
_____________________________________________________


They establish security strategies
 to guarantee peace in Venezuela
October 6th, 12:21pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The sectoral vice president of Politics, Citizen Security and 
Peace of Venezuela, Diosdado Cabello, held a meeting
 today with the Ministerial Security Council, with 
the objective.... of establishing strategies for 
peacebuilding, informal sources reported.
 
Authorities from the police forces and the Bolivarian National 
Armed Forces participated in the meeting and it served to 
evaluate ---- the development of prevention plans and 
programs, the fight against organized crime and 
strengthening citizen security bodies.
 
The “actions developed to guarantee the protection of the 
Venezuelan people, based on the doctrine of the Great 
Quadrants of Peace Mission” ...were also reviewed, 
the source indicated without giving more details
- according to Con el Mazo Dando web portal.
 
The head of Venezuela's dialogue processes, Jorge Rodríguez, 
warned last night about a false flag operation organized by 
sectors of the extreme right against the US embassy 
in Caracas.
 
In information disclosed on his Telegram account, the president of 
the National Assembly reported that in three different ways, they 
warned the US Government “of a serious threat, through a false 
flag operation prepared by extremist sectors of the local right”.
 
Rodríguez denounced that “an attempt is being made - to place 
lethal explosives in the United States embassy in Venezuela”.
 
We have also warned a European embassy of these events so that 
it can inform US diplomatic personnel -- of the seriousness of this 
information, indicated the note published on the social network.
 
He stressed that, at the same time ---- they reinforced the security 
measures in said diplomatic headquarters that “our Government 
respects and protects”.
 
This Monday, the Venezuelan people are expected to mobilize 
to the headquarters of the United Nations System in Caracas
 in rejection of the US' external threats and reaffirm their 
people's commitment to peace, sovereignty and the 
defense of life, according to local media.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
Russia: will respond severely to 
the confiscation of its assets
October 6th, 11:36am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Russia will take severe retaliatory measures if its assets 
are confiscated by any European countries, the Slavic 
country's Deputy Foreign Minister, Aleksánder 
Grushkó, said today.
 
«We have repeatedly announced - that retaliatory measures will
be taken. Our response will be severe», the diplomat stressed 
this Monday, in an interview with the TASS news agency.
 
The EU is considering expropriating frozen Russian assets worth 
€210 billion to support Ukraine. Leaders have already instructed 
the EU Commission --------- to thoroughly study the risks of such 
a measure.
 
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz stated that Berlin supports 
granting a loan to kyiv with the use of Russian assets. 
However, Belgium, home of the Euroclear platform 
---- where up to 95 percent of the assets are 
deposited ---- is firmly opposed to this.
 
Brussels fears financial risks associated not only with a loss of 
confidence in the European currency, but also the possible 
confiscation of Belgian assets around the world - due to 
lawsuits brought by Russia to obtain compensation 
for illegally confiscating their funds.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Cuba is committed to building 
a sustainable digital future 
October 6th, 10:20am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The IV International Cybersociety Congress 2025, 
organized by the Union of Computer Scientists 
of Cuba (UIC), began today in Havana.
 
The event, which will last four days, it takes place in the 
emblematic Hotel Nacional and is honoured to receive 
professionals and experts in information and 
communication technologies from 
various countries.
 
It also constitutes an ideal space for the exchange of knowledge, 
experiences and good practices, oriented to the challenges and 
opportunities posed by a digital transformation in society.
 
Present during its inauguration.... were the island's Minister 
of Communications, Mayra Arevich, and the president and 
vice president of the UIC, Omar Correa and Tatiana 
Delgado, respectively.
 
«Cybersociety 2025 focuses on the most relevant advances in
 the national technological ecosystem in connection with 
global trends and practices, promoting innovation, 
sustainability and articulation between 
academia, the business sector and 
communities», said Delgado.
 
These four days are organized with workshops, presentations, 
conferences and technology fairs, aimed at promoting open 
dialogue and generating alliances and commitments.
 
 
______________________________________________________
 
 
 
They temporarily block deployment 
of the National Guard in Portland
October 6th, 9:55am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Donald Trump's Government suffered a second legal blow today 
when a federal judge temporarily blocked the deployment of 
members of the National Guard from anywhere in the US 
to Portland, Oregon.
 
The decision, issued on Sunday night, expanded on a more 
limited ruling on Saturday ---- that prevented the federal 
government from sending members of that armed 
force - to Oregon's largest city.
 
Trump says the deployment is necessary to contain protests 
at an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) facility, 
something the state and local authorities rejected.
 
Yesterday's hearing was urgently called after the authorities in 
Oregon and California challenged in court Trump's decision to 
reassign federalized members of the National Guard from Los 
Angeles to Portland, which was seen as an apparent 
attempt -------- to circumvent an order from the 
previous day.
 
“There is no rebellion in Portland”, the two states warned in the 
motion calling for expanding the provision, who clarified that 
“there are no laws that defendants cannot enforce with 
regular forces in Portland”.
 
Portland is one of several Democratic-ruled cities currently 
targeted -- by Trump's aggressive policies. The president 
called for the deployment of federal military personnel 
in the context of his broader offensive..... against 
undocumented immigrants.
 
During this Sunday's hearing, federal judge Karin Immergut - 
appointed by Trump - pressured and interrupted lawyer and 
deputy assistant secretary of the Department of Justice,
 Eric Hamilton, on several occasions ----- expressing 
frustration at what he described, as an obvious 
attempt to get around his Saturday order.
 
His order Saturday blocked the sending of the Oregon National 
Guard to Portland, based on his preliminary conclusion that 
President Trump exceeded his constitutional authority by 
federalizing the military.
 
The protests in Portland “did not represent a ‘danger of rebellion’”, 
Immergut said, who last night reiterated that conditions had not 
changed --- when the Trump Administration tried to mobilize 
members of the California National Guard to the city.
 
While the deployment was being debated in court, protests and 
counter-protests continued in areas near ICE headquarters in 
south Portland and police reported two arrests -- raising the 
number of detainees to 36 since June when the nighttime 
demonstrations outside the building began.
 
The federal judge's order will be in effect until October 19, but 
a hearing was scheduled on October 17 at which it could be 
decided whether the edict would be extended for another
 two weeks.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Chileans Denounce: Judicial Persecution
of the Communist Leader - Daniel Jadue
October 6th, 9:40am
(teleSUR)
 
The lawfare case against the Recoleta mayor threatens 
democratic debate ---- and alternative public policies.
 
In an open letter, Chilean academics, intellectuals, and 
artists raised the alarm -- over a judicial persecution 
campaign against Daniel Jadue -- a member of the 
Communist Party who has served multiple terms
 as mayor of Recoleta, a commune within the 
Santiago Metropolitan Region.
 
Among his most recognized initiatives is the creation of 
municipal “People’s Pharmacies,” which aimed to 
provide residents with affordable medicines. 

He also helped to establish the Chilean 
Association of Popular Pharmacies 
(ACHIFARP) --- an initiative that
deeply angered ------ the large 
pharmaceutical monopolies.
 
Since around 2021, Jadue has faced formal legal charges 
related to ACHIFARP. The Prosecutor’s Office.... has 
accused him of several offenses -------- including 
bribery, embezzlement or mismanagement, 
fraud, defrauding the treasury, and a 
bankruptcy-related crime.
 
Much of the case focuses on allegations that during the 
COVID-19 pandemic, ACHIFARP purchased large 
quantities of medical supplies - some of which 
were allegedly stored and unused, while  
accumulating debts with suppliers.
 
In June 2024, Jadue was placed in preventive detention 
as part of the investigation. A court later revoked the 
measure, calling it “unjust and disproportionate,” 
then replacing it ------- with house arrest and 
travel restrictions.
 
As of early 2025, some charges have been adjusted: prosecutors 
dropped certain mismanagement allegations but added others, 
such as repeated fraud against the treasury. Jadue remains 
under judicial precautionary measures ---- and has not 
been convicted.
 
The letter, titled ------ “An Ethical Call to the Academic and Cultural 
World,” argues... that the instrumentalization of the judicial
system for political purposes not only targets an individual
but seeks ---
 “to shut down the possibility of thinking,
proposing, and 
implementing.... profound and
transformative changes.”
 
It also criticizes President Gabriel Boric’s government, warning 
that silence in the face of such events amounts to complicity 
and paves the way for future persecutions. “When one 
person is attacked and we remain silent, we open
 the door for others to be attacked tomorrow,” 
the letter states.
 
Jadue has spent 15 months in preventive detention ---- a period 
described as excessive and marred by due process violations. 
The case has unfolded amid intense media coverage and 
political tension, reflected in the “suspicious 
punctuality” of judicial rulings.
 
Recently, the Electoral Qualification Tribunal invalidated Jadue’s 
parliamentary candidacy, a move the letter says shows the far 
right’s intention ------ to eliminate a strong contender, ahead 
of the November 16 elections.
 
“The goal is not to silence him, but to shut down the possibility of
 change,” the letter declares, calling the case “an attack on the 
very possibility of dissent, of imagining alternatives, or of 
exercising citizenship.”
 
The signatories appeal to “those who cultivate words, thought, and
 art” not to remain silent. Their warning is somber and evocative: 
“Today they come for Daniel Jadue; tomorrow they will come for 
others. And when no one is left to speak, it will be too late - we 
already know that story ....all too well.”
 
The letter also defends Jadue’s political legacy ---- a model of local 
governance focused on people’s well-being. From that perspective, 
the judicial persecution is also seen as an attempt to “cancel” 
alternative public policies that successfully challenged 
Chile’s dominant neoliberal paradigms.
 
It concludes by calling for the construction of a society, based on 
“truth and justice,” stressing that transformative proposals are a 
“collective challenge” requiring a robust and plural democratic 
space.... to flourish.
 
Signatories include architect Miguel Lawner; Inti-Illimani co-
founder Jorge Coulon; sociologist Maria Emilia Tijoux; and 
Alvaro Ramis, rector of the Christian Humanism Academy 
University. The letter was also signed by the Argentine 
sociologist Atilio Boron and the Spanish journalist 
Juan Carlos Monedero.
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela Warns ----- of Far-Right False-Flag 
Operation Against U.S. Embassy in Caracas
October 6th, 3:16am
(teleSUR)
 
Jorge Rodriguez.. head of Venezuela’s peace dialogue efforts, 
denounced on Sunday that right-wing extremists are plotting 
to plant explosives at the U.S. Embassy in Caracas, as part 
of a false-flag operation.
 
The President of the Venezuelan National Assembly reported in 
a message posted on his Telegram channel that Caracas had
 warned the Trump administration about this serious threat
 through three different channels.
 
“In my capacity as head of dialogue and peace in Venezuela, I 
want to announce that through three different channels we 
have warned the U.S. government  --- of a serious threat: 
through a false-flag operation prepared by extremist 
sectors of the local right, there is an attempt to 
place lethal explosives in the U.S. Embassy
 in Venezuela,” the official stated.
 
He added that the warning also reached a European embassy “so 
that it can communicate the seriousness of this information to 
U.S. diplomatic personnel.”
 
Rodríguez mentioned that, at the same time, reinforced security
 measures have been implemented at the diplomatic H.Q., 
which Venezuela's government respects and protects.
 
 
_____________________________________________________
 
 
 
Illinois Sues Trump ------ Over 
National Guard Deployment
 in Chicago
October 6th, 12:33pm
(teleSUR)
 
Attorney General Raoul accuses Trump 
of overstepping his authority amid 
immigration raids.
 
On Monday, Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul filed a 
lawsuit against U.S. President, Donald Trump, Secretary 
of War, Pete Hegseth, and the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, Kristi Noem, over the deployment of 
400 National Guard troops in Chicago.
 
He argued that the Trump administration “has exceeded 
its authority” because “none of the legal requirements 
justifying the federalization and deployment of the 
National Guard exist” ----- such as an invasion, a 
rebellion, or a failure to enforce federal law.
 
“The American people, regardless of where they live, should
 not have to live under the threat of an occupation by the
 U.S. military --- particularly because the leadership of 
their city or state has fallen out of the president’s 
favour,” Raoul said in a statement.
 
The lawsuit was filed before the U.S. District Court for the 
Northern District of Illinois, a state where about 15% of 
the population are immigrants, including more than 
527,000 undocumented residents, according 
to the American Immigration Council.
 
Trump’s deployment order comes amid growing protests 
against immigration raids in Chicago, where Border 
Patrol agents --- opened fire on Saturday, in the 
South Side area, injuring a U.S. citizen.
 
Weeks earlier, on Sept. 12, Mexican national Silverio Villegas-
Gonzalez, 38, died after being shot by an officer who 
allegedly suffered serious injuries, when the 
immigrant struck him with a vehicle.
 
So far, however, the federal government has not provided a 
legal explanation for the deployment of the National Guard.
 
Illinois’ lawsuit comes just hours after a federal judge barred 
Trump from deploying 300 National Guard members from 
California to Oregon, where he sought to confront 
protests against Immigration and Customs 
Enforcement (ICE) in Portland.
 
Trump, who last week called on soldiers to fight the “enemy from 
within” inside the United States, lost a legal battle in June over 
his attempt to deploy 4,000 California National Guard troops 
without the state government’s consent, an unprecedented 
action in the United States ------ for the past 60 years.
 
 
____________________________________________


 Political scientist Topornin said that 
Kiev has lost an important ally in 
the Czech Republic
October 4th, 8:32pm
(RT.ru)
 
The victory of the ANO opposition movement in the Czech 
parliamentary elections... has deprived Kiev of an 
important ally. This opinion, was expressed by 
Nikolai Topornin, an associate professor - at 
the Department of European Law at MGIMO.
 
In an interview with RIA Novosti, he suggested that the ANO-led 
cabinet would be similar to the government of Slovak Prime 
Minister Robert Fico and would not take the initiative 
in imposing new anti-Russian sanctions.
 
"This is a big problem for Kiev, as they have lost an important ally. 
Previously, Prague supported everything related to Ukraine's 
assistance by default, but now -- this can be forgotten," 
the political analyst said.
 
The agency's interlocutor added that the most important thing is 
that the Czech Republic is leaving the vanguard of anti-Russian 
forces in Europe, after the parliamentary elections.
 
Earlier, The New York Times reported that the Czech Republic 
may stop supplying ammunition to Ukraine.. if ANO wins.
 


________________________________________________________________
 


Sputnik: Opposition Protest 
in Tbilisi    .....Fades Away
October 4th, 8:11pm
 
The protest by Georgian opposition 
supporters in Tbilisi has subsided.
 
This is reported by Sputnik Georgia.
 
"The number of protesters in the centre of the capital 
has decreased significantly due to the organizers' 
unclear plans. However, a small group remains 
outside the parliament building," the 
publication states.
 
Earlier, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze 
stressed that foreign agents are involved in 
organizing the protests.

"This political force, a foreign agent, 
will be completely neutralized," 
he said.
 
The Prime Minister emphasized that the 
representatives of the intelligence 
agency - will be deprived of the 
opportunity to participate in
 the republic's politics.
 
Kobakhidze held the EU ambassador
responsible - for the riots in Tbilisi.
 
At today's protest in Tbilisi, opposition supporters tried to 
storm the presidential palace, and threw stones at the 
police. 14 law enforcement officers were injured.
 
Also... the protesters in Tbilisi
 
beat up an Imedi TV crew.
Kobakhidze called the rally outside the 
presidential palace in Tbilisi  -------
a criminal offense.
 
 
________________________________________


ANO is leading after the first results of
 the Czech parliamentary elections
by Mark Leonov (Editor of 
the Russia Department)
October 4th, 3:36pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
The ANO political movement (Action of dissatisfied citizens) is 
leading after the first results of the parliamentary elections in
 Czechia were announced. 
 
It is emphasized that the vote count has only recently begun,
 and the final results ---- will be announced in the evening.
 
The victory of the movement could lead to the post of the 
country's Prime Minister being taken by Andrej Babis, 
who is an opponent of the aid to Ukraine. In the EU
their bureaucrats fear this outcome of events.
 
At the moment, the Czech Republic is led by the centre-
right alliance "Together", led by the country's Prime
Minister 
Petr Fiala, who came to power in 2021. 
 
His government has consistently advocated for military 
assistance to Kyiv and an anti-Russian stance.
 
TASS has reported now, that Andrej Babis, after
being struck on the head by a metal object...
is currently being treated in hospital.
 
 
______________________________________


The new course of the Czech Republic.
 Babis will refuse to help Ukraine
 in favour of - the Czech people
by Lyubov Stepushova
October 3rd, 4:34pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
The Czech Republic is on the verge of change. The leader of 
the polls, Andrej Babiš, and his party, are preparing to win
 the parliamentary elections by offering voters the 
option to cancel aid to Ukraine.
 
The Czech population is tired of helping Ukraine
 
Parliamentary elections have begun in the Czech Republic, which 
will end on October 4. According to public opinion polls, the main 
contender for victory is Andrei Babish's Anonymous Independent 
Party (ANO), which has been consistently supported by about 
30% of voters, for a year now.
 
Two-thirds of Czechs are dissatisfied with the current government 
of Petr Fiala and believe that a change of course in politics is 
necessary. The main complaints of the population are:
 
high rents and housing prices;
 
the highest energy prices;
 
rising food prices;
 
reduction of government benefits;
 
raising the retirement age.
 
The Czech Republic's GDP stagnated 
in 2023 and grew by only 1% in 2024.
 
There is also a deep sense of fatigue and concern in Czech 
society about the presence of Ukrainian refugees in the 
country (350,000-370,000) and the huge amount of 
public funds spent on them and on helping 
Ukraine. According to polls, more than 
65% of Czechs condemn the 
government's policies 
towards Ukraine.
 
Babiš promises to solve the problems 
of the Czech Republic, not Ukraine
 
ANO is so popular because it offers solutions to Czech problems. 
One of Babiš's mottos is efficiency. His personality also 
represents economic growth for the Czech people, 
as the country achieved significant success 
under his previous premiership.
 
Babis's election promises include freezing energy prices, 
reducing VAT and other taxes, increasing wages and 
pensions, and setting the retirement age at 65 
(currently 67). Babis strongly opposes the
 EU's "green course" ------ and the 
European migration pact.
 
Babis also promised to close the Czech program "one million 
shells for Ukraine" and not to increase defense spending in 
accordance with the new NATO goals. According to the 
ANO's rhetoric, the country "sacrificed too much" for 
Ukraine and it is time to focus on the problems of 
the Czech people. 
 
However, the ANO leader claims that he will not leave the EU 
or NATO, but only restore national control over their projects.
 
The Czech Republic ----- will join Hungary 
and Slovakia in the war against Brussels
 
According to the latest IPSOS poll, published at the end of 
September, ANO will receive 32.6% of the vote, while the 
current ruling coalition Spolu ("Together") Fiales will 
receive about 21%. The right-wing radical party... 
"Freedom and Direct Democracy" (SDP) - led by 
Tomio Okamura (for leaving NATO and the EU), 
may take third place with approximately 10-
13% of the vote. It is followed by "Mayors 
and Independents" (Stan) and "Pirate 
Party" (about 9-11%). It is expected 
that.. the alliance of Communists 
and Social Democrats "Enough"
will barely pass 
the threshold
of passing 
(7-8%); the same
for
the "Motorists".
 
There is a possibility.... of a majority government
consisting of ANO-CDP-"Motorists", led by Babis.
 
One of the central elements of Fiala's government's election 
program was the Russian threat, unlike Babiš, who did not 
raise this issue at all. He will join Hungary and Slovakia in 
defending national interests and forget about Ukraine, 
undermining the "European solidarity" that has long 
since disappeared.
 
 
_________________________________________


 Outbreak of hand, foot and mouth disease
 infects children ------------- in Guatemala
October 3rd, 12:57pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Health and Social Assistance (Mspas) confirmed 
an outbreak of hand, foot and mouth disease in children in the 
department of Sacatepéquez, Guatemala, a local media 
outlet reported today.
 
The majority of the 133 reported cases (117, 88 percent) are under 
nine years of age, detailed the newspaper Publinews, based on 
data provided by the head of that portfolio, Joaquín Barnoya.
 
In Santiago Sacatepéquez there are 27 infected, San Lucas (26), 
Antigua Guatemala (20), Magdalena Milpas Altas (8), Sumpango 
(8), Santo Domingo Xenacoj (7), Santa Lucía Milpas Altas (4) 
and San Antonio Aguas Calientes (3).
 
2 in San Juan Alotenango and the same number were specified 
by Santa Catarina Barahona, and San Bartolomé Milpas Altas,
while Pastores reported 1 affected child, according to Mspas.
 
The virus causes fever, throat irritation, painful mouth sores, and
 rashes on the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, and in some
 cases, in the nappy area.
 
It is transmitted through respiratory secretions, saliva, fluid from 
blisters, faeces, or through contact with contaminated objects, 
specialists warned.
 
They called for measures such as control, adequate hygiene, 
and avoiding close contact with people who suffer from 
the disease.
 
The Mspas recalled that prevention is vital and described 
cleaning as important, such as frequent hand washing 
and disinfection of cases that may be contaminated.
 
[Rhondda Records adds: that's right -- blame the
families for being dirty, and ignorant ---- when
the world knows, that Guatamala is one of
the worst cases ---- of US and European
racist, colonial government neglect, 
and dictatorial cruelty... with low
education or health provision --
except for a rich ruling class
....with fascist leanings.] 
 
 
__________________________________________________


Massive fire breaks out ---- at the
Chevron oil refinery in California
October 3rd, 10:43am
 (PressTV)
 
A huge fire ''broke out'' at the Chevron oil refinery outside 
Los Angeles in the US state of California, with towering
 flames visible for miles.
 
Residents reported a massive fireball erupting amid a 
loud, extended roar around 9:30 p.m. Thursday, 
with orange flames and smoke plumes.... 
filling the sky.
 
Mark Rogers, 34, told the Los Angeles Times.. he was playing 
soccer at Aviation Park, a few miles from the Chevron plant, 
when the apparent explosion took place. “I thought --- we
 got nuked or something.”
 
Officials in El Segundo, California, issued a statement about 
30 minutes after the incident, urging locals to take safety 
measures ..by staying indoors.
 
El Segundo is a beachside city located in the South 
Bay region, about a mile (1.6 kilometres) south of 
Los Angeles International Airport.
 
The cause of the blaze remains unclear, as neither 
the company nor the El Segundo police and fire 
departments..... have commented on the fire, 
which appeared to have erupted suddenly.
 
Local television and radio network CBS said firefighters 
were called to the refinery in Los Angeles County 
after reports of the explosion.
 
 
______________________________________________________


 Zelensky has crossed the line: 
an Italian journalist reveals
the dangerous truth about 
the president's decision
by Svetlana Neradovskaya
October 2nd, 8:56pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
Italian journalist Angelo Giuliano reacted sharply to the 
recent decision of Vladimir Zelensky. The Italian wrote
 that the actions of the Ukrainian president actually 
support Nazism, and the Western allies prefer to
 ...ignore this.
 
Reason for criticism
 
Zelensky has awarded the military rank of brigadier general
 to Andriy Biletsky, the founder of the Azov militant group. 
This move has sparked controversy - and generated 
numerous comments outside of Ukraine.
 
"This is not the behaviour of a country's leader; it is simply 
a betrayal of morality," journalist Angelo Giuliano said.
 
Dangerous game
 
According to the journalist, the Ukrainian leader is taking risky 
steps that could have devastating consequences. Giuliano 
believes that such decisions - not only undermine the 
country's credibility ---- but also pose a threat to 
the region's future.
 
Western reaction
 
According to the observer, Ukraine's Western partners... are 
turning a blind eye to Zelensky's actions --- despite the fact 
that they contradict the very principles they are supposed 
to uphold.
 
 
* - recognized as a terrorist organization 
and banned in Russia


 
_____________________________________________
 

The price of silver rose above $48 
for the first time since May 2011
October 2nd, 3:14pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The silver futures price exceeded $48 per troy ounce 
for the first time since May 2, 2011. This was
 reported on October 2, based on trading 
data from the New York-based 
Comex exchange.
 
At the peak of trading, the price of silver was $48.01 per ounce. 
This was the highest price recorded on the exchange since 
May 2, 2011. However, as of 16:57 Moscow time, the price
 had slightly decreased by 0.32%, reaching $47.495 per
 troy ounce.
 
Prior to that, on September 29, the silver futures price rose above 
$47 per troy ounce for the first time since May 2, 2011. At 07:00 
(Moscow time), the precious metal price rose to $47.240 per 
ounce, marking a 1.25% increase. Additionally, on the same
 day, the gold futures price reached a new all-time high 
of $3,850 per troy ounce.
 
 
_________________________________________

 

Venezuela denounces harassment 
and military threat - from the US
October 2nd, 2:13pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino today denounced the 
harassment and military threat of the US against the 
people of Venezuela ----- with the presence of F-35 
warplanes in the vicinity of Venezuelan territory.
 
From the Generalissimo Francisco de Miranda air base 
and.. in the company of the commander of the FANB 
Strategic Operational Command, General in Chief 
Domingo Hernández, the military high command 
assured that the Bolivarian Republic.... wants 
peace and tranquility.
 
“I denounce... the presence of US combat aircraft in the 
Caribbean Sea in areas near Venezuela”, he stressed, 
and certified that ------- “that does not intimidate the 
Venezuelan people”.
 
The General in Chief revealed that 36 thousand soldiers are
currently deployed, as part of the operations underway in 
various parts of the country to confront drug trafficking, 
criminal groups and illegalities.
 
Padrino expressed that “I always tell the imperialists to 
measure their actions and decisions well, because 
miscalculations, can lead to proposing a third 
world war”.
 
By offering a balance of the operational deployments of the 
Bolivarian National Armed Forces (FANB), he ratified the 
defense of the nation in a popular, military and police 
fusion, and ---- “they are on permanent offensive”, 
he added.
 
He pointed out that the initiative must always be carried out, 
without losing sight of it, because: “if the initiative is lost,
 the offensive and, in turn, the defensive, is lost”.
 
He stressed that in Venezuela there are no defensive positions, 
but rather “patriotic ones that move forward every day, with 
coherent strategies in defense of the beloved homeland”.
 
Above all, he stated, in the current situation when the US empire 
rises up and deploys its warships and aircraft in the Caribbean 
Sea, in an area that in Latin America we classify as a Zone of 
Peace .......and it is the “spirit that is breathed” in the region,
 he said.
 
He declared that anyone who does not understand it, has 
to refer to the Proclamation of the Community of Latin 
American and Caribbean States that, in 2014... in 
Havana, Cuba, “everyone stood up, and said: 
this is a Peace Zone, free of violence”.
 
The sectoral vice president of Political Sovereignty, Security 
and Peace denounced that they want to impose blackmail 
and coercion on them through force, extortion and 
military threats.
 
He commented that they have been preparing the people, the 
State, the institutions and the FANB for this, and that is why 
the Commander in Chief called the Bolivarian National 
Militia to enlist, to which more than eight million 
militiamen joined, of which more than 60%
 have been trained.... for years.
 
 
___________________________________________

 
Nicaragua greeted India ------- for the 
156th anniversary of Gandhi's birth 
October 2nd, 1:47pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Nicaragua greeted the highest authorities 
of India on the occasion of commemorating today the 156th 
anniversary of the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, the universal 
figure of peace and father of that nation.
 
In a statement, signed by co-presidents Daniel Ortega and Rosario
Murillo, the Sandinista Executive --- expressed its union with the 
Indian people and Government on this memorable date, which 
remembers Gandhi's birth on October 2, 1869 in Porbandar.
 
“We celebrate with you the luminous life of the Father of India, 
who taught us - that truth is stronger than falsehood, that 
dignity - overcomes oppression”, he underlined.. in the 
message, highlighting the validity of his teachings 
for the people of the world.
 
The text further noted that Gandhi remains a beacon for those 
who believe in justice, freedom and self-determination, 
principles that inspired, not only his nation, but the 
emancipation movements -- in Asia, Africa and
 Latin America.
 
In his honour, the international community also celebrates
the International Day of Non-Violence every October 2nd, 
proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in 2007 --- in
recognition of his legacy of peaceful resistance 
in the face of injustice.
 
From Managua, the Nicaraguan Government reaffirmed its 
commitment to continue building a world of respect, 
cooperation and solidarity ------ inspired by the 
universal values that Gandhi promoted.
 
“We feel united with India in that immense legacy of peace, 
brotherhood and hope, that the Mahatma left us, whose 
light will continue to illuminate the paths of present 
and future generations”, the message concluded.
 
 
___________________________________________________


Colombia ---- renounced its trade agreement 
with Israel after the flotilla was intercepted
October 1st, 11:10pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
After the interception by Israeli military forces of the ships 
of the Global Sumbud Flotilla (GSF), which was heading 
to the Gaza Strip with a humanitarian cargo, Colombia
 immediately renounced the free trade agreement 
with the Middle Eastern country. This --- was 
announced by the Colombian President 
Gustavo Petro - tonight.
 
He added that, as a result of the incident, two Colombian 
citizens who were on a ship in the flotilla were detained 
in neutral waters.
 
The news item is being updated
 
 
___________________________________


G7 countries ''allow'' the illegal use of 
Russian assets to support Ukraine
they say.
October 1st, 10:43pm
(RT.ru)

The G7 countries have ''allowed'' the use of 
frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine.
 
This is stated in a joint statement by the G7 finance 
ministers following a virtual meeting on October 1.
 
The statement notes that the G7 countries, are 
developing a "wide range" of options to meet 
Kyiv's financial needs.
 
“.....Among other things, these measures include the 
coordinated use of the full value of Russia’s frozen 
sovereign assets,” the publication says.
 
Earlier, it was reported that the G7 finance ministers 
agreed to increase pressure on Russia -----------
to 
support Ukraine.
 
 
___________________________________________________




 Al Mayadeen:  Zelensky's Lies About 
Ukraine's Situation Have Led to the
 Collapse of Sponsoring Countries
October 1st, 9:35pm
(RT.ru)
 
Vladimir Zelensky is deceiving his sponsors in order to 
receive more financial support, which has disastrous 
consequences for the West, reports Al Mayadeen.
 
"He tells untrue stories about the Ukrainian army's victories, 
which he claims will be a turning point in the conflict,"
 the article says.
 
In addition, Zelensky is distorting information about the situation 
on the front line and hiding the real losses of the Armed Forces 
and the failure of mobilization, according to the publication.
 
The article also emphasizes that Washington has realized the real 
situation in Ukraine, so it has "shifted the burden" of supporting 
Ukraine to European countries, which are now financing the 
purchase of weapons for Ukraine from the United States.
 
This, in turn, could lead to the collapse of Europe, with 
geopolitical consequences... that do not meet the 
collective interests of the West, according 
to the article.
 
Previously, the Telegram channel "Country.na" drew attention
to the fact that European countries have not allocated funds
for the purchase of weapons for Ukraine from the US..  for 
a whole month.
 
 
_____________________________________________________________


China celebrates National Day
------- focused on deepening 
modernization
October 1st, 12:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Asian giant today celebrates its National Day, and the 76th
anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China 
focused on deepening modernization and growing openness.
 
President Xi Jinping affirmed that the country will advance with 
unity and effort in this purpose, speaking at a reception on the 
occasion of the anniversary at the Great Hall of the People.
 
Xi stressed that achieving national rejuvenation
-------- is an unprecedented undertaking.
 
He noted that the Communist Party of China (CPC), led the people 
for 76 years with independence and constant struggle, achieving 
historic results.
 
He recalled that the 80th anniversary of the victory in the War of 
Resistance against Japanese Aggression and World War II was 
recently commemorated, which strengthened the national 
spirit and unity.
 
Likewise, he expressed that in 2025 the fourth plenary session 
of the XX Central Committee of the CPC will be held, which 
will define the guidelines XV Five-Year Plan (2026-2030)
 
According to the president, China will continue to apply the 
principle of “one country, two systems” in Hong Kong and 
Macau, in addition to promoting cooperation through the 
Taiwan Strait --- and opposing separatism.
 
He indicated that the country will continue to promote initiatives 
for Global Development, Global Security, Global Civilization and 
Global Governance, with the aim of building a community with
 a shared future - for humanity.
 
Some 800 participants were at the reception, including leaders of 
the Party, the State and the Armed Forces, representatives of 
social sectors, delegations from Hong Kong, Macau and 
Taiwan, as well as foreign diplomats accredited
 in China.
 
Today.... also began the holiday for National Day and 
the Mid-Autumn Festival known as the golden week.
 
During the next eight days, the largest rail flow of the period is
 expected with 23 million passengers and 2,106 additional 
trains, mainly in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regions, the 
Yangtze River Delta and Chengdu-Chongqing.
 
 
__________________________________


This gentleman picks holes in the intellectual
''mistakes'' of the West and points to the
best solution for the world's people.

Britain's enemy is not Russia
but its own ruling class,
UN report confirms
by John Wight
November 19th, at 2:48pm

John Wight has written for a variety of newspapers
and websites, including the Independent,
Morning Star, Huffington Post, Counter-
punch, London Progressive Journal,
 and Foreign Policy Journal.

As the UK political establishment rips itself to pieces
over Brexit, a far greater crisis continues to afflict
millions of victims of Tory austerity.

A devastating UN report into poverty in the UK provides
incontrovertible evidence, that the enemy of the British
 people, is the very ruling class that has gone out of its
way these past few years to convince them it is Russia.

Professor Philip Alston, in his capacity as the United
 Nations Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and
human rights, spent two weeks touring the United
Kingdom. He did so, investigating the impact of
8 years of one of the most extreme austerity
programs among advanced G20 economies
in response to the 2008 financial crash
and subsequent global recession.

What he found was evidence of a systematic, wilful,
concerted and brutal economic war, unleashed by
the country's right-wing Tory establishment, 
against the poorest and most vulnerable
section of British society – upending the
 lives of millions of people who were not
responsible for the aforementioned
financial crash and recession, but
who have been forced to pay
the price.

From the report's introduction:

"It…seems patently unjust and contrary to British values
 that so many people are living in poverty. This is
obvious to anyone who opens their eyes: to see
the immense growth in foodbanks, and the
queues waiting outside them, the people
sleeping rough in the streets, the
growth of homelessness, the
sense of deep despair - that
leads even the Government
to appoint a Minister for
Suicide Prevention - and
civil society to report in
depth, on unheard of

levels of loneliness
and isolation."

Though as a citizen of the UK, I respectfully beg to differ
 with the professor's claim, that such social & economic
carnage, seems "contrary to British values,"(on the
contrary - it is entirely in keeping with the values of
the country's Tory establishment, an establishment
for whom, the dehumanization of the poor and
working class, is central to its ideology), the
point he makes about it being "obvious
to
anyone who opens their eyes,"
is
well made.

For it is now the case that in every town and city centre in
 Britain, it is impossible to walk in any direction for more
 than a minute, before coming across homeless people
begging in the street. And the fact that some 13,000
of them, are former soldiers, casualties of the
country's various military adventures in
recent years, undertaken in service
to Washington, exposes the pious
platitudes peddled by politicians
& the government as reverence
for the troops & their 'sacrifice,'
 as insincere garbage.

As inequality increases, the wealthy and powerful
become more desperate to cling onto their gains
and distract us - with imagined threats and
political sideshows - such as Jingoism,
Russophobia and red-baiting...

Overall, 14 million people in the UK are now living in
poverty, a figure which translates into an entire fifth
 of the population. Four million of them are children,
while, according to Professor Alston, 1.5 million
 people are destitute – that is, unable to afford
the basic necessities of life.

And this is what the ruling class of the fifth largest
economy in the world, a country that parades itself
on the world stage, as a pillar of democracy and
 human rights, considers progress.

The values responsible for creating such a grim social
landscape, are compatible with the 18th, not the 21st
century. They are proof positive, that the network of
elite private schools – Eton, Harrow, Fettes College
 et al. – where those responsible for this human
carnage are inculcated with the sense of
entitlement and born to rule ethos that
defines them, are Britain's hotbeds
of extremism.

Professor Alston: "British compassion for those who are
 suffering, has been replaced by a punitive, mean-spirited,
 and often callous approach, apparently designed to
instill
discipline where it is least useful, to impose
a rigid order
on the lives of those least capable
of coping with today's
world, and elevating the
goal of enforcing blind
compliance, over a
genuine concern to
improve the well-
being of those at the
lowest levels
of British
society."

Here, set out above in bold relief, is the barbarism that walks
- hand in hand - with free market capitalism. It is the same
 barbarism that was responsible for pushing post-Soviet
Russia into a decade-long economic and social abyss, 
in the 1990s, and the values that have pushed 14
million people in the UK into the same economic
 and social abyss, in our time.

Austerity, it bears emphasizing, is not and never
has been,
a viable economic response to
recession, in a given
economy.

Instead, it is an ideological club, wielded on behalf of the rich
and big business, to ensure that the price paid for the said
economic recession, is borne exclusively by those least
 able to bear it - namely the poor and working people.
It
is class war by any other name, packaged and

presented, as legitimate government policy.

However in Britain's case in 2018, this is a war like no other, 
because, as Professor Philip Alston's report lays bare, one
 side in this war has been throwing all the punches
and
one side has been taking them.

As the saying goes, wars take place when the government
 tells you who the enemy is; revolutions take place when
 you work it out for yourself.

(Source - RT)


_______________________________________________


Keiser Report: Reality
of Creditor Jubilees

- fantastic - asks ''why don't we act like
Jesus preached - and forgive debt?''

When what we do now,  is what led to the slavery
of feudalism: by refunding the creditors, instead!


 Marx's theory still
shines with truth: Xi
May 4th, at 10:53am

Xinhua - Two centuries on, despite huge and profound
changes in human society, the name of Karl Marx is
 still respected all over the world and his theory
still shines with the brilliant light of truth,
Chinese President Xi Jinping said
on Friday.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China
(CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central
Military Commission, made the remarks at a grand
 gathering in Beijing to celebrate the 200th
 anniversary of Marx's birth.

Xi said Marx is the "teacher of revolution for the proletariat
and working people all over the world, the main founder of
 Marxism, creator of Marxist parties, a pathfinder for
international communism and the greatest
thinker
of modern times."

"Today, we hold this grand gathering with great veneration
to mark the 200th anniversary of Marx's birth, to
remember his great character and historic
deeds and to review his noble spirit and
brilliant thoughts," Xi said at the event.

''With noble ideals and no fear of difficulty or adversity,
throughout his life, Marx devoted himself to
perseveringly striving for the liberation of
humanity, scaling the peak of thought in
his pursuit of truth, and the unremitting
fight to overturn the old world and
establish a new one'', according
 to Xi.

''Marx is not only a great figure who bore the weight
of the world, but also an ordinary person with a
passion for life, who was sincere and true to
his friends'', Xi said.

''The most valuable and influential spiritual asset that
Marx left us is the scientific theory named after him
 -- Marxism. Like a spectacular sunrise, the theory
 illuminated the path of humanity's exploration of
 the law of history, and humanity's search for
 their own liberation'', Xi said.

"The thought and theory of Marx are of his times and
go beyond his times," Xi said. "They are the essence
of the spirit of that times and the essence of the
spirit of all humanity."

Xi said Marxism is a scientific theory that reveals the
rules of human society's development, in a creative
 manner.

Having developed the materialist conception of history
and surplus value theory, Marx showed how humanity
would leap from the realm of necessity, to the realm
of freedom, and also showed the road for people to
realize freedom and liberation, Xi said.

Marxism, the first ideology for the liberation of the
 people themselves, is a theory of the people.

"Marxism, for the first time, explored the path for humanity's
 freedom and liberation from the stance of the people, and
 pointed out the direction, with scientific theory, toward
an ideal society with no oppression or exploitation,
where every person would enjoy equality and
freedom," Xi said.

Stressing that practicality is a prominent characteristic of
Marxism that makes it different from other theories, Xi
 said Marxism is a theory of practices that directs
 the people to change the world.

It is an open theory that is constantly developing and
always stands at the frontier of the times, Xi said.

"That is why it is always able to keep young,
explore the new issues in the development
of the times and respond to the new
challenges for human society."

The general secretary said that over the 170 years
since publication of The Communist Manifesto,
Marxism had been spread around the world,
 unrivaled in the history of human ideology
 in terms of the breadth and depth of its
influence.

After the end of World War II, a large number of socialist
countries were established, Xi said, stressing that the
founding of the People's Republic of China, especially,
has greatly increased the socialist strength in the world.

"There might be setbacks in the development of socialism
in the world, but the overall trend for human society's
 development has never changed, and it will never
 change," Xi said.

"Marxism has not only profoundly changed the world,
but also China," Xi said.

The reverberations of the October Revolution in Russia
brought Marxism-Leninism to China, pointing out the
direction forward, offering a brand new choice for
 the Chinese people in their struggle to survive,
and setting the scene for the birth of the CPC.

Since the CPC's birth, it has combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of the Chinese
 revolution and construction, transforming the
Chinese nation from "the sick man of East
Asia" to one who has stood up, by
uniting and leading the people
through long-term struggle.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only through socialism, can we save China," Xi said.

Since reform and opening up, the CPC has combined the
fundamental principles of Marxism, with the reality of
China's reform and opening up, and the nation who
 stood up, has grown rich.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
that only through socialism with Chinese characteristics, 
can we develop China," Xi said.

In the new era, the CPC again combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of China in this
new era, uniting and leading the people in "under-
taking the great struggle, building the great
project, advancing the great cause and
 realizing the great dream."

The Chinese nation has come to embrace a tremendous
transformation, as the one who has grown rich, now, is
becoming strong.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only by adhering to and developing socialism with
Chinese characteristics, can we realize national
rejuvenation," Xi said.

"It is perfectly right for history and the people to choose
 Marxism, as well as for the CPC to write Marxism on its
 own flag, to adhere to the principle of combining the
 fundamental principles of Marxism, with China's
 reality, and continuously adapt Marxism to the
 Chinese context and the times."


_____________________________________




 China lifts 740 mln rural poor
out of poverty since 1978
September 3rd, at 12:57pm

Xinhua - China lifted 740 million people in rural areas
out of poverty from 1978 to 2017, roughly 19 million
each year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
 said on Monday.

The poverty ratio in rural areas dropped 94.4 percentage
points during the same time period with an average
annual decrease of 2.4 percentage points,
 according to the NBS.

NBS data shows that China's poverty relief achievements
have contributed more than 70 percent to global poverty
 alleviation work, in the past 40 years.

The average annual income of rural residents in impoverished
areas rose an average of 10.4 percent each year from 2012
to 2017, up 2.5 percentage points from the average for
rural residents.

Over the past five years, over 68 million people were lifted out
of poverty in China. The country aims to further lift 10 million
 people out of poverty this year and eradicate poverty by 2020.

China recently released guidelines on winning the battle
against poverty in the next three years, in order to
prepare the nation for eradicating poverty
by 2020.

According to the guidelines, the impoverished people
should be guaranteed food & clothing, and children
from poor families should be guaranteed a 9-year
compulsory education. Basic medical needs and
living conditions of the impoverished, should
 also be guaranteed.

People whose annual income is lower than 2,300 yuan
(337.3 U.S. dollars), are defined as living below the
 poverty line, in China.


international community thugs



Almost half of Russians
 see USSR collapse as
 shameful – poll
January 17th, at 12:11pm

The collapse of the Soviet Union is considered a reason
 to be ashamed, by 45 percent of Russians, according
to
a recent opinion poll. The only option that scored

higher, is Russia’s failure to eradicate poverty.

The poll, conducted in late 2018, by the Levada Center
is
its latest study of what Russians are proud and

 ashamed of, about their nation. The demise of
the USSR, saw a rebound in popularity from
a
low point of 28 percent in mid-2015, and
is
at a level comparable with the late
1990s
and early 2000s.

The only more popular answer is Russia’s failure to
eradicate poverty, which was named as a reason
 to be ashamed, by 61 percent of the people
 polled. This answer has topped
Levada’s
polls, for decades.

Russians are also ashamed of fellow countrymen
 treating each other disrespectfully (37 percent),
Russia’s failure to catch up economically with
the Western powers (24 percent), the out-
come of Mikhail Gorbachev’s reforms
 (24 percent), and Joseph Stalin’s
 reign of terror (21 percent).

On the opposite side of Russians’ national identity
 are the qualities and events, people are proud of.

Defeating Nazi Germany in World War II remains the
 one thing Russians are overwhelmingly proud of
 (87 percent).

There is also the role that the country played in
space exploration – about half are proud to
belong to a space pioneering nation.

The third most popular option is accepting Crimea
(the breakaway former Ukrainian region) as part
of Russia again, which is seen as a point of
 national pride, by 45 percent.

Many people are also proud of Russian literature,
 science, and martial prowess, Soviet-era
industrialization and the best qualities
of the Russian character, like
resolve and patience.

A record 75 percent said Russia is definitely, or most
 likely, a great nation today, while 88 percent believe
that it should be one.

There was no apparent
correlation between wishing
greatness for
Russia and regretting the USSR’s
collapse,
the agency noted, suggesting that
Russians expect a great nation to - first
and foremost - provide
social
justice, and protection.

Sixty-two percent said the Russians are a great people.

Levada remarked that about 80 percent of the people
polled, identified themselves as Russians.

When asked what makes them feel connected to their
 people, most respondents named national history
(53 percent), Russia’s land (35 percent), their
place of birth (33 percent), and the nature
 that they call their own (25 percent).

The formal national symbols, including the flag,
the coat
of arms, and the national anthem,
was the least popular
option (5 percent).

Interestingly, religion is a relatively small factor
in Russian national identity (9 percent).

(Source - RT)


____________________________________________




Number of Russians who

 regret collapse of USSR
hits 10-year high
December 26th, 2017, at 7:20am

The number of Russians who regret the collapse of the
 Soviet Union has reached its highest level since 2009,
with almost an equal share saying the event could
have been avoided.

A public opinion poll conducted by the independent Levada
Center in late November this year found that 58 percent of
Russians now regret the collapse of the USSR. Twenty-five
 percent said they felt no regret about this, and 16 percent
 could not describe their feelings in one word.

When researchers asked those who regret the end of the USSR
 what the primary reasons were behind their sentiments, 54
percent said that they missed a single economic system,
36 percent said they had lost the feeling of belonging
 to a real superpower, 34 percent complained about
the drop in mutual trust among ordinary people,
and 26 percent said that the collapse had
destroyed
the ties between friends
and relatives.


The same research showed that 52 percent of Russians think
 that the collapse of the USSR could have been avoided, 29
percent said that the event was absolutely inevitable, and
19 percent did not have a fixed opinion on the matter.

The share of those who regret the demise of the Soviet Union
has risen continuously over the past decade, but in 2009 it
was even higher than today – at 60 percent. The all-time
 high – 75 percent – was recorded in 2000.

President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly addressed the issue of
the collapse of the USSR in his speeches. In an address to the
Russian parliament in 2005 he called the event the greatest
geopolitical disaster of the 20th century and a cause of
 major disruption for the Russian people. In September
2016, Putin said the Communist Party should have
 transformed the Soviet Union into a democratic
state,
rather than see it break into
separate nations.


At the same time, Putin has always emphasized that he and
other Russian officials have no plans to revive the USSR,
and has expressed anger that people cannot accept this.
He's also accused Western governments of deliberately
confusing modern Russia with the USSR and harming
the interests of ordinary people, on the pretense of
preventing an imaginary threat.

(Source - RT)


___________________________________________________



Historian: Russia's October Revolution
 Was Inevitable, Relatively Bloodless
November 10th, at 4:33pm
by Ekaterina Blinova

The October Uprising of 1917 became the logical conclusion
of the February Revolution, Michael J. Carley, a professor of
history at the Universite de Montreal has told Sputnik.
According to the academic, the Russian Revolution
 was inevitable and occurred because evolutionary
 processes of change to benefit the lives of
ordinary people had failed.

"February 1917 marked the beginning of a revolutionary change
in power in Russia, that was accomplished in October," Michael
Jabara Carley, professor of history at the Université de Montréal
and the author of "Silent Conflict: A Hidden History of Early
Soviet-
Western Relations," told Sputnik, commenting on the
100th
anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution.

"The tsarist order was bankrupt and doomed. Almost everyone
 at the time said so. The immediate cause of the bankruptcy
was the Great War [The First World War]," the Canadian
 academic stressed, adding that "the result was calamity
marked by millions of casualties, large territories lost
and an economy thrown into chaos, by the
 unsustainable financial and economic
demands of fighting a world war."

Russian Provisional Government:
'Neither Revolutionary, Nor Democratic'

The so-called February Revolution, which is regarded as a
combination of a popular uprising with an elitist anti-
monarchist plot, led to the abdication of Russian
Emperor Nicholas II and the establishment of
 the Provisional Government.

Still, the Provisional Government "was neither revolutionary
 nor democratic," the academic pointed out: The crux of the
matter was that it was largely controlled by the "bourgeois"
 urban and rural elites and old tsarist establishment "that
was opposed to the revolution and attempted to block
its
further development."


October Uprising Was Relatively Bloodless

The professor explained why, contrary to popular belief, the
October Revolution of 1917 that took place on November 7
(October 25 in the Julian calendar) was relatively bloodless.

"Well, in the first instance because the Provisional Government
 was utterly discredited. It had no popular support. It was a head
 without a body. It could give orders or issue decrees, but had no
power to enforce them. In a revolutionary period, power comes
from the support of the insurgent masses and the Provisional
Government had none," Carley told Sputnik.

The professor suggested that 1917 could have been averted if
old elites as well as their forebears had not blocked "political
and economic evolutionary processes" in Russia.

'Provisional Government Became a Cork in the Bottle'

"The Provisional Government became a cork in the bottle
holding back the revolution," the historian said. "The
 revolutionary masses in Petrograd [Saint Petersburg]
and elsewhere put pressure on their socialist leaders
to blow the cork out of the bottle…. It was the
Bolsheviks who put themselves at the head of
the mass movement & articulated its demands,
essentially peace, bread and land."

He pointed out, however, that "the Bolsheviks themselves
 were not united on all the big issues and most importantly
on the seizure of power in October (the Julian calendar)."

"I would propose that the Provisional Government collapsed
 of its own rot. The insurgent masses led by the Bolsheviks
only had to kick it over," Carley remarked.

Was the October Revolution of 1917 Inevitable?

"It is a question impossible to answer except in this way:
popular revolutions come about because political and
economic elites over time are too selfish to share
 wealth and power with the masses," Carley
responded. "Like the tsarist autocracy, they
treat the masses as a resource to be
exploited and rung dry. When
evolutionary processes of
change fail, revolution is
often the result."

According to the academic, it is wrong to think that such
revolutions succeed "because of the evil genius and
cruelty of a small revolutionary elite"

"They succeed
because of mass support
and effective, responsive
leadership."


The question then arises as to whether it was possible
 to follow an evolutionary path, rather than go through
 a revolution.

"A revolution occurred because evolutionary processes
of change to benefit the lives of ordinary people had
failed," the professor responded. "Serfdom, inequality,
exploitation, violence, continued unabated until 1917."

October 1917: 'Driver of Transformations Across the
 Globe'. Revisiting the October Revolution of 1917.

Addressing the 14th Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion
Club, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that "the largely
 utopian social model and ideology" the Soviets tried to
implement initially following the 1917 revolution became
 "a powerful driver of transformations across the globe,
caused a major revaluation of development models,
and gave rise to rivalry and competition, the benefits
 of which were mostly reaped by the West."

The Canadian professor disagrees that the term "utopian"
could be used with regards to the "Communist model,"
for instance.

"Is free, public education for everyone, no matter what their class,
nationality or religion, utopian? Is the elimination of illiteracy, utopian?
 Are women's rights, or universal health care, utopian? Was the desire
to create a more equal society, socially, economically and politically,
utopian?" Carley asked, adding "in fact, that Soviet society was
eventually able to withstand and then to destroy almost single-
handedly, the so-called invincible Nazi 'colossus.'"

Still, he believes that the 1917 revolution certainly was "a powerful
driver of transformations" around the world since it "inspired
successful revolutionary movements in China, Vietnam,
Korea, and Cuba."

As Putin noted during his Valdai speech "many Western achievements
of the 20th century were an answer to the challenge posed by the
Soviet Union," such as "raising living standards, forming a strong
middle class, reforming the labour market and the social sphere,
 promoting education, guaranteeing human rights, including the
rights of minorities and women, overcoming racial segregation."

Red October: Allied Intervention and 'Beginning of Cold War'

The October Revolution became the trigger for the Civil War
(1917-1922) and prompted the Allied intervention of major
foreign powers in Russia.

The Canadian academic pointed out that the October Uprising
 "produced an immediate violent reaction by the United States,
France and Britain, whose elites attempted to overthrow the
Soviet government."

"The foreign intervention against Soviet Russia fed a civil war
and exacerbated the violence of the counter-revolution by
many times over," Carley said. "On its own, the former
tsarist elite could never have mounted such violent
resistance to the October Revolution."

The professor underscored that after their failure to overthrow
the Soviets, "the Western powers spent the next 70 years,
with the exception of a truce between 1941-1945, in
trying to harm or bring down the USSR and all
those
revolutions to which it had given birth."


According to the academic, the Cold War
started in October (November) 1917.

"Just ask the Chinese, Vietnamese, Cubans, or N. Koreans
 about the frightful price of resistance to US and Western
hegemony," Carley remarked. "Or for that matter, we
might ask, if we could, the soldiers, sailors and
workers of Soviet Russia, what price they had
to pay, to defend their revolution."

(Source - Sputnik)

_______________________________________



Communist leader dispels
new Russian budget as
"oligarch orientated"
October 28th, 2017
 Fort Russ News - KtovKurse
translated by Inessa Sinchougova

Communist Party leader, Gennady Zyuganov, called the draft
federal budget for 2018-2020,  "a budget of the oligarchy",
which will increase stagnation and poverty.

On Friday October 27th, the State Duma considered the first
reading of the draft budget for 2018 for the planning period
 2019-2020. According to the draft of the Ministry of Finance,
the budget deficit in 2018 will be 1.3 trillion rubles or 1.37%
 of GDP, in 2019 it will be 867 billion rubles or 0.84% of GDP,
and in 2020 - 960 billion rubles or 0.87% of GDP.

Such a budget Zyuganov considers "a budget for the oligarchy,
 where further stagnation and deepening of poverty in the
country will occur."

In his opinion, the draft budget does not meet the current
challenges and can only aggravate the split in Russian
civil society.

The Communist Party leader stressed that incomes and
expenditures are constantly declining. Zyuganov noted
that "in plain language" this means that the "share of
the national pie" created by the working people is
 constantly shrinking in the budget.

Zyuganov's main issue with the budget was the reduction in
government expenses for 14 out of 13 articles listed within.
He explained that for eight of these articles, expenses are
simply cut, and for four other articles, a small increase is
 offset by inflation, and as a result, real costs are below
the ones prophesized.

According to Zyuganov, the current budget policy "creeps
of the old Gaidar-Chubais reforms. It does not smell of
modernization, nor a breakthrough for the future."

"I do not know why the president has not reacted to this
helplessness, to this impotence of the financial and
economic blockade on behalf of the government,"
Zyuganov said.

President Vladimir Putin does not oversee forthcoming bills
until they pass all the stages of parliamentary negotiation -
that is until his signature is required. It remains to be said
that a majority of Russia's parliament and governmental
organs, are liberal representatives, both economically
and culturally, whereby it is only the President that
stops certain bills being passed.

Without looking at the document in detail (which is not yet
available to the public) it makes sense to assume that the
Communist Party leader has every right to become
concerned at this early stage.

Zyuganov's Communist Party enjoys the second most
popular rating in the Russian political sphere, after
United Russia (Vladimir Putin.)


_____________________________________________



And a Record Number of Russians

 Want Socialism Back !!!

First published in Komsomolskaya Pravda
Translated by Kristina Kharlova

The number of those nostalgic for the
 Soviet Union, is now growing steadily.

According to the findings of sociologists,
56% of respondents now express regret
 for the collapse of the Soviet state.

A majority of Russians regret the collapse
of the Soviet Union, and do not mind if it's
restored — conclude the sociologists of
"Levada-centre".

2016 sees a record number of respondents
 nostalgic for the Soviet Union, in the whole
history of public opinion surveys.

 At the same time, the percentage of those who
 don't long for the Union, decreases over time:
 if, in November of last year it was 37%, today
 only 28% do not feel any pity.

58% of Russians would like a socialist system
and the Soviet Union to be restored, and 31%
say they don't want the Soviet Union back.

Over half of respondents, 51%, believe that it
was still possible to save the country in 1991
while 33% of Russians say the collapse was
'inevitable'.


Experts, meanwhile, note that those most
nostalgic for the Soviet Union don't yearn
 so much for the Soviet ideology, as for the
 stability, justice, confidence in the future,
 secure jobs, free education, medical
care
and housing.


serbs say no to NATO


Serbia: Mass anti-NATO demonstrations silenced
 
Nothing has been the same since NATO brutally
bombed
Yugoslavia 17 years ago. The 5th column,
trained by
NATO, took over the destroyed country
to continue
the job that the West had started.

The economy
collapsed, the country was
ripped apart, and the
Army, dismissed.


Year by year, malicious plans brainstormed by
NATO, and executed by the government, are
 pushing all of the Balkans into the deep maw
 of the West's 'modern' imperialism.

 The latest move was the Agreement with NATO
 about logistics. Parliament has approved, and
the President has signed, an agreement which
 gives NATO soldiers immunity and freedom of
 movement on the territory of Serbia. The same
 people who killed thousands of innocent Serb
 civilians are now given freedom and immunity.
 
NATO personnel rule the roost in Serbia

NATO personnel are exempt from paying taxes,
VAT and/or customs duties. The adoption of the
 Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP), lets
 NATO soldiers use Serbia's infrastructure, with
free transit across the whole territory of Serbia,
as well as protection from the law -- being given
 'special status' while staying in Serbian territory.

However, although almost two decades have
passed since NATO's cruel attack, most Serbs
 have not forgotten how important freedom is --
 which is the main problem for the ruling elite.

 In the mainstream media, news about signing
the agreement with NATO, was published as
small & irrelevant. In a couple of sentences,
 mainstream journalists wrote about it, as if
 it was tomorrow's weather forecast, but
 they couldn't fool people.

Boiling situation hidden by Government

The situation was boiling. A few patriotic parties
 and war veterans managed to organize a protest
 -- & expected no more than a thousand people in
Belgrade, to show their disagreement with the

ruling party's decisions.

On the 20th February, more than 15,000 Serbs,
mostly youth, came onto the Belgrade streets 
 to join in with the protesters. Even the police
were surprised, quickly trying to reinforce --
  fearing nonverbal shows of disagreement.

The mainstream media weren't at all interested
 in massive protests in the capital city. They just
 reported, after the protest, that there were only
a couple of hundred demonstrators.

 Amongst all media, just one, the alternative
 patriotic website, Srbin info, sent reporters
to the vicinity, to cover the whole protest.

 It was the only media that had pictures and
 videos of the massive protests, showing the
 huge number of protesters.

During the protest, over 2,000 readers per
 second were following their live streaming
 of the demonstrations. Each minute, their
website was gaining more followers.

 Just a couple of minutes after the end of the
peaceful protest, huge cyber-attacks began.

The weak website couldn't defend itself from
 the biggest attacks in its history, & the web-
site eventually crashed. Attacks continued
 for 24 hours, never letting the website repair.

The only possible source of the attacks on
 the website & freedom of the speech, is the
ruling elite. There is no one else who would
 be able to manage such strong attacks.

 The main problem for the alternative, free media
in Serbia is that the web providers, most of them
 belonging to the SBB company, part of the Soros
 foundation, don't want to reveal who was behind
the attacks. However, some opposition forces,
also attacked by hackers, discovered that the
IP address of the hacker belongs to one of the
 directors of SBB company.

It is also interesting that 25% of web providers
 and some mainstream media in Serbia - belong
 to David Petraeus, former director of the CIA.

Despite their crashed website, Srbin info reporters
 managed to find way to send the real story & used
 Facebook to spread the truth. A video showing the
 masses of people protesting, was viewed by over
1,700,000 Facebook users --- a huge number for
 Serbia, with its 7 million population.

For 48 hours after the attack, the website was
 closed.

Thanks to its loyal readers, who appreciate Srbin
 info's fight for freedom of speech, donations were
 collected to make a new website, with better
 protection.

But the problem of having a neutral web provider
 who will not sabotage the website -- after orders
from the Government -- still exists. A much worse
 problem.... is that the once proud and honorable
 Serbia, is now under the boots of imperialists.




keep the guard on the train

I support my postal worker

Len McCluskey RE-ELECTED

LEN RE-ELECTED - VICTORY FOR LEFT!

"Serving you, our members, is the greatest privilege
of my working life. I'm proud to have stood shoulder-
to-shoulder with you in your struggles and proud to
 have been asked by so many, to continue to fight
for you"

_________________________________________________


The Corbyn Supporters From Hell -
Attila The Stockbroker, 15th Oct 2015
 at The Blue Boar Hotel, Maldon, Essex, UK






ONE UNION

Two weeks before Brexit, the African Union
 announced a new single African passport
that permits holders to enter any of the
 54 AU member states without a visa –
an interesting turn in African history
which NO-ONE in the West knows
or cares about !  What a stunning
reflection of how far our mindset
and media are, from the 'world
community' we say we love.

__________________________________


ADAM JOHANNES, CO-CONVENOR,
PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY

“Most people under 40 have never been a member of
 a trade union. So unions are irrelevant, right? Wrong.
Unions are more relevant than ever before. With in-
work poverty, zero hours contracts and precarious
employment, trade unions urgently need to make
inroads into the private sector where the majority
 of us work, but a majority are still un-unionised.”

3 recent campaigns show how this might be done -

1. BETTER THAN ZERO

"Better than Zero" is an exciting campaign launched
 last year by the Scottish TUC to combat employers
 using zero-hours contracts. It is run by young people
 for young people to take on the issue of insecure
 work. Its activists are mostly in their teens or
twenties. The campaign calls upon an older
generation not to stand by while a generation
of young people are forced into insecure work.

It has responded to tip off from employees in
 workplaces charging staff for training or uniforms,
 and bars and restaurants where workers tips are
taken by the company. It's fought against people
 routinely expected to work additional late hours
at short notice, with little or no thought given to
how they'll get home & whether they will be safe.

The campaign uses direct action, stunts and creative
 protests such as targeting bars and restaurants with
 'flash mob choirs', activists and former staff posing
 as customers, before each stand up in a restaurant
to make speeches while other activists leaflet out-
side, Halloween funeral marches on exploitative
employers, or, memorably, activists clad in
chemical-spill clean up garb placing several
 popular bars & restaurants in 'quarantine',
for exploitative work practices. A recent
campaign victory saw restaurant chain
Las Iguanas end a policy of deducting
money from staff tips.

2. SPORTS DIRECT

Unite has waged a dynamic fightback against Sports
 Direct including pickets of over 30 stores across the
 UK, occupations, direct action such as the unfurling
 of a #SportsDirectShame banner by Newcastle
United fans at the club owned by Sports Direct
boss, Mike Ashley, other banner drops from
bridges, shareholder action, and a social
media campaign,

Sports Direct is Britain's biggest sportswear
 company. It made over a billion in profits last year,
 but the majority of its workers agency staff are on
 zero hour contracts with no holiday or sick pay, and
 no guaranteed work from one week to the next. It
has been called more 'workhouse' than workplace
with intense surveillance and searches of staff, a
 culture of fear, bullying and intimidation rife.

Unite's campaign had forced the issue of its
Victorian working conditions into national media
& a company review. Unite demands all staff are
 re-employed on permanent contracts on a living
 wage. So far they have won a pay rise for staff
and the company is now being investigated by HM
 Revenue & Customs after the union exposed it for
 effectively paying under the minimum wage.

3. PIZZA EXPRESS

Unite scored a victory against Pizza Express after
exposing and ending the company deducting a
proportion of staff's hard earned tips as an 'admin
 fee', recruiting new members. The campaign
 involved union activists going into Pizza Express
 branches to speak to waiting staff, weekly pickets,
handing out hundreds of flyers with customers given
 a ‘scrap the admin fee’ postcard to leave with their
 cash tips, and finally a 'meal of justice' when
 protesters went into a restaurant, enjoyed a meal
 and when the bill came, one person stood up and
 told customers about the admin fee while others
handed out postcards. Customers often respond
 with spontaneous applause.

We need to think creatively of how to bring politics
 into the workplace whether collections for refugees
 in Calais, foodbanks or local homeless, organising
 delegations from our work to local protests, or even
 setting up People's Assembly networks with
 likeminded people we work with.

Cardiff People's Assembly is part of The People's
 Assembly Against Austerity, a UK anti-cuts network
 sponsored by eight trade unions. Locally we have
 worked with Unison defending our city's library
 service & PCS to organise solidarity with museum
 workers, we will be supporting Unite Community's
day of action against benefit sanctions. With much
 of our nation's workforce unorganised in their
 workplace in unions, joining movements like ours
can boost people's confidence to stand up to their
employers and build workplace organisation.

In the 1980s Thatcher declared war on the unions
--- as a prelude to letting the market rip through
society --- transforming us into a highly unequal
low pay, low skill economy. The assault on the
 'social wage' means we now have the highest
private rents, highest energy bills, highest rail
 fares, and most expensive university education
 in the EU. Now the Trade Union Bill aims to take
 out a key part of the resistance to extend the
 cuts, privatisation and outsourcing agenda and
 shift even more power and wealth from the 99%
 to the 1%.

Our economy is dominated by low paid jobs. Low
pay makes people insecure. A low pay economy
and tax avoiding corporations make it hard to
invest in public services. Joining a union is
one way to fight back.

______________________________________
______________________________________


Profit Is The Only Concern
 For Railway Privateers
2016 Thursday 29TH DEC

The only way to have a public transport system
 worthy of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, says GORDON MARTIN

All things transport have been making the news in
 Scotland for a number of months and the signs are
this isn’t going to change in the dark winter months
 ahead.

Scotland’s railways have been subjected to an
 unprecedented level of scrutiny and criticism with
 opposition politicians, media columnists and some
 trade union officials calling for Nicola Sturgeon to
sack her Transport Minister, Humza Yousaf MSP.

In my view the roots of the public’s dissatisfaction
with Scotland’s railways goes back to the Scottish
 government’s ill-conceived decision to award the
ScotRail franchise to a state-owned rail operator.

Unfortunately for passengers and the ScotRail
 workforce, the state in question was not our own
 — and the Netherlands now benefits from profits
 made by its state company, Abellio, out of ScotRail.

A public-sector bid from Scotland was not allowed
 when the franchise was awarded to Abellio for a
10-year period. With profit the first and only
concern of the profiteers at Abellio, a major
 dispute with Scotland’s biggest rail union
RMT was highly predictable.

Abellio’s attack on the role of the guard on our trains
 brought a summer of discontent as industrial action
 spread across much of the Scottish rail network.

The Scottish government quickly showed its true
colours. The normally very assured and competent
 First Minister committed a monumental blunder
 when she disgracefully inferred the strike was
only about who pushed a button to open and
 close train doors.

While the SNP government very often claims to be
 on the side of working-class communities, it remains
 very much a political party wedded to capitalism.
The First Minister should have taken the trouble to
 speak to disabled passengers or those travelling
on Scotland’s trains who feel vulnerable in any way
 about how crucial the role of the guard is in making
their journey a safer, more relaxing experience.

Thankfully the Scottish government and Abellio
 ScotRail finally saw sense and a negotiated
 settlement was reached which was favourable
 to RMT and which will see safety-trained
guards remain in place.

Following on from our successful efforts to Keep
The Guard on the Train, RMT has launched a high-
profile “Safer Scottish Trains” campaign designed
to ensure trains, stations & rail infrastructure in
 general are properly resourced and managed to
 ensure the best possible service is delivered.

Everyone, in particular disabled people, should be
able to travel on a 21st-century rail network without
 having to check ahead days in advance to ensure
 staff will be in place to assist them.

At the same time, Westminster and the European
Union have also intervened in a negative way
which may have serious repercussions for rail
workers and passengers in the years ahead.

 Earlier this month Chris Grayling, Transport
Secretary in Theresa May’s rotten Tory
government, delivered a speech which
potentially takes the rail industry back
to the complete fragmentation foisted
upon the people of Britain by the hapless
 government of John Major in the 1990s.

 Grayling now seeks to reintroduce “competition”
into rail infrastructure, maintenance and repairs.

Inevitably this will eventually lead to the complete
break-up of Network Rail. The centralised standards
implemented by this public-sector organisation will
be discarded and profit and loss will become the
decisive factor in deciding the standards for
maintaining the rail infrastructure. This is a
frightening scenario with potentially deadly
outcomes and RMT will fight this
 with everything we have.

The latest plans for railways across the EU,
the ultimate bosses’ club, are contained within
 the Fourth Railway Package which MEPs are
 voting on. These proposals make it mandatory
to put rail passenger services out to competitive
 tender. With the Scottish government recently
 beginning to engage with the rail unions and
others regarding a public-sector bid for the
ScotRail contract, the 4th Railway Package
 underlines how fragile and fleeting this
public-sector bid could ultimately be.

Scotland’s ferry sector also had a fair amount
of publicity in the last year or so, with RMT
engaged in a high-profile, long-running and
 ultimately successful campaign to keep
CalMac ferries in public ownership.

RMT stands by our assertion that the Clyde and
Hebridean ferry service did not have to go out
to tender under the Teckal exemption.

Unfortunately, the Scottish government are keen to
 be seen as good Europeans, despite the negative
 impact on the Scottish people, and meekly went
along with directives from the EU.

The uncertainty for island communities and the
stress for the CalMac workforce while their future
 was unclear, was not high on the government’s
 agenda.

Unfortunately it looks highly likely that the workforce
 and the islanders on the Northern Isles are about
 to be put through the same uncertainty as their
counterparts on the west coast.

The government is once again meekly following
diktats from Brussels by putting the Northern Isles
 ferry service out to a competitive tendering process,
despite the people of Britain voting to leave the EU,
 including a sizeable section of the Scottish working
 class.

RMT has a clear and principled position which is to
 insist that the Northern Isles contract is brought
back into public ownership forthwith.

We demand an immediate end to the exploitation
of eastern European seafarers. These workers,
employed on a Scottish government contract, are
 being paid wages at a derisory rate while being
 denied the protection of a trade union agreement
 with wages and conditions covered by collective
 bargaining agreements.

As part of our ongoing Save our Seafarers campaign,
 we have highlighted this disgraceful fact to the
 media and the public with our slogan SNP —
Ships of Shame.

This is causing the government and, in particular, the
Transport Minister a great deal of embarrassment. I
 make no apologies for this and I sincerely hope the
 embarrassment will lead to action before too much
 longer.

It is clear to everyone, with the possible exception
 of right-wing profiteering zealots, that the only
way to have a public transport system worthy
of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, properly resourced, with adequate
staffing levels --- together with a publicly
owned ferry operator, working exclusively
on behalf of ferry users and the Scottish
government, & money raised reinvested
--- instead of lining the pockets of private
shareholders.

Gordon Martin is Scottish
 regional organiser of the RMT.

(source - Morning Star)



_____________________________


Tory aid-dumping revelation means
the money should be seized and used
by Mike Sivier

The worst part of this is, it suggests that people
 who said the International Aid budget could be
 used in better ways, were right.

The Times reports that the Tories have been
 ‘dumping’ billions of pounds in aid into shady
World Bank funds, to sit unused indefinitely
– in order to "keep up the appearance" of
 meeting the government’s commitment
to donating 0.7% of the UK’s GDP in
foreign aid.

According to the Times, at least £9 billion has
 been transferred like this in the past 5 years.
Rather than helping developing countries,
the money, which is spread across over 200
 different bank accounts, simply sits there –
 doing nothing except rack up World Bank
‘administration fees’.

UK International Development Secretary Priti
 Patel’s only qualification for her job appears to
 be the fact that she had previously wanted to
 get rid of it and the funding it oversees. This
seems to be the standard Tory qualification
 for any ministerial role that is supposed to
 help people – Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt
 infamously wrote a book, before becoming
Health Secretary, that called for abolition
of the ’60-year-old mistake’ of the NHS.

Clearly, to a Tory, maintaining the appearance
 of doing something is far more important than
 actually doing it – especially if it helps you put
cash into the bank accounts of your backers
 and allies and ideally while you get rid of the
 very thing you’re supposed to be looking after.
 If you hear Tories say ‘reform’, run for cover –
 or better yet, get the pitchforks out.

Source: Keeping up appearances: aid-dumping
shows Tories care for PR, not people
 The SKWAWKBOX

Join the Vox Political Facebook page.

__________________________________


Left Looks To Unite To
Protect Its Power Base
CHARLEY ALLAN

The Labour right was desperate to see the
back of 
“Red Len,” as the tabloids call him. 

But Len won his victory.


Now’s the perfect time to join Unite, with full
membership costing just £3.50 a week,

reduced to 50p for the unemployed.

The AWL and its allies may have won the national
committee battle, but they won’t win the OMOV
war --- if the movementists get organised.

A new current called Opening Momentum has
rallied round the point that anti-OMOVers had
denied members their advertised right to
“vote in national-level elections.”

And it’s crucial that every member who really
 believes in the fabled “new kind of politics”
turns up to their local branch meetings - if
 they have them - to halt plans for a
 parallel party.

This is bigger than Momentum. We need to see
 much more direct democracy in Labour itself,
 although there will always be resistance
 from those who benefit most from the
delegate system.

There are literally hundreds of thousands of
new
 Labour members and Momentum’s top
priority --- should making
 sure their voice
is heard at next year’s 
party conference.

The Labour left can’t afford to be crushed again
 on the conference floor, as happened this year.

While Momentum was dazzling everyone with its
 World Transformed free festival, right faction
 Labour First was distributing fliers to let
delegates know when and where vital
votes were taking place.

Critically, Momentum must:-  have slates of
candidates ready when local constituency
 parties select conference delegates in
the
coming months.

The new left movement needs to get serious if
 it wants to win the looming electoral battles
within Labour, the trade unions and the
 grassroots.

Defending, strengthening and expanding this
power base at the ballot box, will take back
the leadership, and keep the  movement
 fighting fit for the general election.

• Chat to Charley on Twitter:
@charleyallan.

(source - Morning Star)




A New Lucas Plan For The Future
by David King

The ideas pioneered by the Lucas workers are just
 as, or more, relevant now than in the 1970s, and
there are strong political similarities in the situation.

As in the ’70s, we have an economic crisis caused
by unjust economic policies and the failure of
successive governments’ industrial strategy.

As usual, this has hit the working class hardest,
and anger over this is being channelled into racism
 against immigrants. Now, the environmental effects
of industrial capitalism are far more evident than 40
years ago, already creating wars, militarisation and
widespread concern about insecurity.

Finally, introduction of new technologies threatens
structural unemployment on a scale considerably
greater than the ’70s.

The Tory government’s response to the economic
and political crisis, despite continuing to publicly
 espouse neoliberal principles, looks a lot like a
 classic Keynesian economic stimulus package.

In the last few months it has made decisions to go
 ahead with a range of industrial infrastructure
megaprojects — Hinkley C, fracking, HS2 and the
Heathrow third runway, as well as pressing ahead
with spending £200 billion on Trident renewal.

A key element in the case for all these projects is the
 jobs that they will generate or preserve, although the
 jobs estimates are bound to be inflated, while the
 price tag will be massively underestimated.

Compared to the ’70s, far fewer jobs will be
created in this way because, due to automation
 and mechanisation, they are all highly capital
rather than labour-intensive.

The Lucas Aerospace workers’ idea of socially
useful production suggests a far better way
forward.

Even in the early phase of the environmental
movement, before most socialists realised the
 significance of these issues, the Lucas Plan
acknowledged that protecting the environment
 is part of the concept of socially useful
production.

With the exception of HS2, all the new projects
 are environmental anathema, and the damage
 that project would do to the English countryside
 and people’s homes and communities, for the
 sake of saving 30 minutes of executives’ time,
makes it emblematic of neoliberalism.

The working-class people who voted for Brexit
 are demanding jobs and regeneration of their
communities, but these industrial vanity
 projects are not the solution.

Now is the moment to realise the proposals of the
 Campaign Against Climate Change Trade Union
Group (Million Climate Jobs Campaign), which is
 often seen as a successor to the Lucas Plan.

We should be investing in renewable energy,
home insulation, public transport etc as part
of the international trade union initiative of
Just Transition, ie transition to a low-carbon
economy with job protection for workers
 in industries that need to be phased out.

Imagine what could be achieved in regional
 economic renewal and environmental benefits
 with the Trident billions.

But exactly how that money should be spent
should not be decided by economic planners
alone.

One of the great strengths of the Lucas Plan was
that it came from the bottom up, from workers,
 not managers.

Recognising that they could not, by themselves,
define what people need, the Lucas workers began
to work with various regional communities to
 develop “popular planning for social need.”

In London, the Greater London Council created
 technology development networks that involved
users, for example disabled people, in
 technology design.

These traditions of bottom-up local planning have
 been continued by various citizens’ local planning
initiatives, such as Just Space in London, and
would be vital to a democratic solution to the
 crises.

The current economic and environmental crises
 are symptoms of a deeper crisis in the industrial
capitalist mode of production, and they demand a
fundamental rethink of how we produce the basic
things that people need for a decent life.

One of the less well-remembered, but crucial aspects
 of the Lucas Plan was the workers’ struggle against
 the automation and deskilling of their work with
 computer-controlled machinery, a struggle shared
with trade unionists around the world in that period.

As Phil Asquith of the Lucas Combine puts it, “Harold
Wilson’s ‘white heat of the technological revolution’
was burning up workers’ jobs.’

The continuation of this trend over the last 40 years
 is a major source of the jobless recoveries and
 income polarisation that are creating the
“squeezed middle” of angry, Daily Mail-
reading, Brexit voters.

Forecasts suggest that digital technology will
eliminate half the jobs in the economy over the
next 20 years, but its track record shows that
it creates far fewer new jobs to replace them.

One response to this that has become popular on the
 left is the belief that automation will usher in a post-
capitalist society, if we can only feed those useless
 human workers with basic income.

This is a complex argument, but one thing for sure
is that this was not the Lucas workers’ philosophy.

Instead of: “Demand Full Automation, Demand
Universal Basic Income, Demand the Future,”
they would have reminded us that the romance
of high-technology leads to what historian of
technology David Noble aptly called:
 “Progress without people.”

The Lucas workers’ slogan would likely have been:
 “Demand Democratic Control of Technology, Demand
 Socially Useful Production, Demand Equality and
Sustainability.”

They were very clear that the idea of socially useful
 production is also about how things are produced.

There is no point in socially useful products if they
are made in a way that alienates and deskills the
 workers who produce them.

They went on to design “human-centred
technologies,” in which the point was to
 use and develop workers’ skills, rather than
 design them out of the production process.

A skills and people-based, more labour-intensive
 approach is, in the era of Brexit and environmental
 crisis, a much better way to create a socially just,
 sustainable economy than old-fashioned, capital-
intensive high-tech mega projects. This is the
 agenda we will be discussing in Birmingham
today.

(source - the Morning Star)





Construction Workers
Can’t Be Expected
To
Work Into Their Sixties

by Brian Rye
(source - The Star)

British governments seem to think one of two
things about construction workers: they're
 either superhuman, or they don’t give a
toss about
them. That would be the
logical conclusion,
given the raise
in the pension age, to 68.


With the state pension age due to rise to 67 by 2026
and 68 by 2044, our political elites seem to believe
 that we are breeding a race of human beings with
 quite exceptional physical capabilities.

While professional sportspeople are pretty much done
by their mid-thirties, with their strength, speed and
 stamina leeching away by the day, the British
 construction worker - if you believe our politicians
 - lives in a world that defies conventional science.

Despite the early starts, the exposure to the
elements, the heavy lifting, the long hours,
the
poor diet & susceptibility to minor injury,

 these lions of the labour force are all going
 to get their telegram from the king - because
 the stats say we’re all living longer.

Sadly, if you have a shred of common sense
you will immediately know this is not true.

Construction workers are the same as any other
human being. Like professional sportspeople,
they can feel their physical abilities start to
wane from their mid-thirties.

The only difference being: construction workers
 have to stay in the game. & not only that, given
 the increase in the pensionable age, the game
 just went into extra time.

Empathy is a wonderful characteristic for a human
 being to possess because it creates understanding
 and caring for others.

So we have to ask ourselves, as our besuited,
overweight politicians sit back in their comfy
chairs before skipping off to their subsidised
 three-course meal in the House of Commons -
 with a glass of wine or two — how much
empathy are they feeling with their
compatriots in construction?

Can they imagine the freezing mornings, the
 hours of standing up, the repetitive physical
 work or the greasy chips for lunch? It would
 seem not.

Recent research carried out by the TUC, in a
report called Postponing the Pension, shows
 that a significant proportion of the population
 won’t reach the pensionable age of 68 in any
 fit state to enjoy their retirement.

The results show that half a million workers within
five years of the state pension have had to leave
 work for medical reasons, and that nearly half of
 60 to 64-year-olds stopped working before
 their official retirement age.

This is why Ucatt is currently trying to get the
Labour Party to support policies that would
 mean a future Labour government would
introduce a flexible pension age for
physically demanding professions.

Construction work is hugely physically demanding
 because it involves prolonged standing, highly
 repetitive work, heavy lifting, working with the
hands lifted to shoulder height or higher, and
working with the back twisted or bent forward.
It can lead to musculoskeletal disorder,
 cardiovascular disease and long-term
sickness absence.

These work conditions and their effects need to
 be factored into the calculation of a pensionable
 age. It is only fair.

At 60, most politicians are on a few company boards,
 are picking up consultancies, maybe writing a book
 and reaping the benefits of a lifetime’s work.

The current presidential candidates in the US
are 68 (Hillary Clinton) and 70 (Donald Trump)
- beneficiaries of a lifetime of comfort, good
 food, little or no physical exertion and
 excellent healthcare on demand.

These individuals see no reason to retire -
 they’re feeling fine. Construction workers
 often aren’t feeling fine.

We all know that one in four people in Britain will
 now live to 100 — but what about the other three?
 At what age will they be checking out? And
what jobs are they doing?

According to figures from the government’s
own Office for National Statistics, doctors
and accountants are outliving builders and
cleaners, by as much as eight years.

Men in professional occupations can expect to
live to 80, almost eight years longer than those
 in unskilled jobs, whose life expectancy is 72.7.
So people are not all the same - shock, horror!
Comparing the accountant to the construction
worker is comparing apples with oranges - and
yet our governments conveniently ignore this.

Our ageing population and the fears surrounding
the viability of the state pension in the future has
caused the political class to legislate in a heavy-
handed, insensitive and unsophisticated way.

The phrase “we’ve all got to work longer” is bandied
about by those sitting comfortably behind a desk. For
 those leading a more active life, this phrase is just a
 plain, old-fashioned threat.

To quote ex-Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn: “Living longer
doesn’t mean we are able to work longer in physically
 demanding jobs like that of the firefighter, police
officer or paramedic. And it’s not just in the
 emergency services. Construction workers, care
 workers and prison officers cannot be expected
to work into their sixties. We need a flexible
pension age that allows people to work for
as long as they want to.”

Ucatt’s campaign plainly states “68 is too late.”
It’s a campaign that needs to be fought to a victory
 - for the sake of thousands of British workers. We
need to present our case, find broad support and
build empathy within the country. And we have to
 find acceptance that it may cost us all a little
 bit more while we’re of working age.

Otherwise we will all be using another well-
known phrase: “flogging a dead horse.”

We’ll leave the last words to Mr Corbyn: “If we
want dignity for all in old age, then it has to be
 paid for.”

Brian Rye is acting general secretary of Ucatt.


_________________________________________


Britain’s workers feel stressed and insecure
(originally in the Morning Star)
by Carolyn Jones

The UK's 31 million workers are among the most
insecure, stressed and unhappiest in Europe.

No wonder! According to the latest report by
 the Institute of Employment Rights (IER), the
 evidence is damning.

On average, UK workers work more hours per week,
 more days per year, more years before retirement --
 after which, they receive lower levels of pension --
 than most of their European counterparts.

In comparison to other European workers they
 generally receive less education and training,
 and (because of lack of employer investment)
their productivity is lower.

They get fewer paid holidays than almost all
European comparators and their pay is so low
that a great proportion of them are in poverty
--- with the state subsidising employers’
low wages.


And it doesn’t end there. The UK has a high
 proportion of its workforce in so-called “self-
employment,” agency work, temporary work,
 and/or on zero-hours contracts.

It has more part-time workers who want full-
time jobs, than other European countries.

UK workers have less entitlement to redundancy
 pay, sick pay, and maternity pay, than most
 European workers.

Workers’ rights to remedies for unfair dismissal
and discrimination are set low and have been
 made practically unenforceable by the
imposition of high access fees.

In the UK, unlike most European countries, there
 is no ministry of labour, no labour inspectorate
 and a negligible complement of health and
 safety inspectors.

All this in the fifth richest nation in the world.
 It is obscene. So what’s to be done?

An excellent starting point is the establishment
 of Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020 initiative.
 Launched in May 2016, the aim of the project
 is to start a national conversation on what
 work should be like in 2020.

Under the chairmanship of Ian Lavery, shadow trade
 union minister, the Labour Party wants to hear the
 good, the bad and the ugly stories about working
 life in Britain.

On a recently launched website people can submit
their comments, complaints and suggestions on a
 range of workplace issues.

So whether it’s job security, pay and pensions,
 training and apprenticeships, diversity and
equality, trade unions or health and safety
 that raises your passion, there’s scope to
 feed into the policy agenda.

Once again the Labour leadership team is turning
 out to the country for ideas rather than assuming
 it knows best in the corridors of power.

Labour is already committed to raising the
 minimum wage, banning zero-hours contracts,
 ensuring workers are given access to justice,
 and giving temporary workers the same rights
 as permanent staff. But it recognises that more
 needs to be done -- not just to secure fairness at
 work but to rebuild the UK's economy and industry.

So, at the request of Jeremy Corbyn and Ian Lavery,
 the IER drafted a contribution to the review, using
 15 of its academic and legal experts. At the heart
 of our proposals is the need to ensure the voice of
 the UK’s 31 million workers is heard & respected --
in government (via a ministry of labour), in the
economy (via a national economic forum) and in
 industry (via sectoral employment commissions).

The manifesto offers 25 major policy
 recommendations for consideration.

It proposes changing the way in which working
 conditions are regulated. It moves responsibility
 for workplace regulation from legislation to
 collective bargaining.

It calls for the repeal of the Trade Union Act 2016,
 the removal of tribunal fees and the introduction
 of fundamental & enforceable rights for workers,
 enforceable in a labour court with the assistance
 of labour inspectors.

The Thatcher concept of individual rights for
 individual workers has to go. It does little for
 workers, it’s costly to enforce and it fails to
 deliver fairness at work.

IER’s manifesto offers a system based on
 the collective voice of workers, negotiating
 collectively agreed standards & delivering
 collectively enforced fairness at work.

A new framework of labour law should
 be built on the following 10 points:

A ministry of labour

A national economic forum

Sectoral employment commissions

Sectoral collective agreements and
wages councils’ orders

Workplace bargaining

A strengthened framework of statutory
employment rights

Labour courts and labour inspectors

Employment tribunals

Stronger support for freedom of association
 and collective rights

The right to strike

Carolyn Jones is director of the Institue of
Employment Rights

A manifesto for labour law: Towards a comprehensive
 revision of workers’ rights --- is available from IER.
Go to www.ier.org.uk for more information.


______________________________________


 Why Labour is putting energy reform
 at the heart of its green agenda
Jeremy Corbyn

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. To deliver clean,
 affordable electricity, we need to change
our undemocratic system of supply.

We are on course for a climate catastrophe. 2016
is set to be the hottest year on record. Unless the
 Paris agreement’s target of limiting the rise in
 temperatures by 1.5C is met, heatwaves like that
 in 2003, which killed tens of thousands of people
 in Europe, will become the norm. And that's before
 considering rising sea levels and desertification,
 that will sink cities, and kill and displace millions,
 or the fact that the Earth has already lost half its
 wildlife, in the past 40 years.

The task for politicians is to propose real solutions
to the single most important issue facing humanity.
Too often, the environment is considered a matter
 for scientists, enthusiasts & activists. To increase
 public understanding and energise the political
 debate, we need more than facts – we need a
 programme that resonates with people’s every-
day experiences, offering not just warnings,
 but opportunities and improvement.

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. In Britain today,
 7 million households struggle to pay their bills
 because of spiralling costs, while the big six
energy companies have seen their profits rise
 by more than tenfold since 2007. The energy
 market is not just expensive, inefficient and
 polluting – it is, above all, undemocratic.

In order to deliver clean, affordable heating and
 electricity we need to change the whole system
 of energy supply. When energy is driven by the
 needs of people, it will be greener – because
saving the planet is in the interests of
everyone.

That is why I am today announcing a bold new set of
policies which will pioneer a democratic, community-
led system of energy supply. Over the course of the
 next parliament, we will use public investment and
 legislation to promote the creation of over 200 local
 energy companies, giving towns, cities & localities
 the powers they need to drive a clean, locally
 accountable energy system with public,
 not-for-profit companies.

At the heart of this policy will be a new generation
of community energy co-operatives. We will create
 1,000 of these co-operatives with the support of a
 network of regional development banks, and
 legislate to give them the right to sell energy
directly to the communities they serve.

At the same time as building a new publicly run,
locally accountable energy system, we will invest
 in the high quality homes & insulation needed to
 make Britain environmentally sustainable. We will
 create a National Home Insulation programme to
 insulate at least 4m homes to energy efficiency
 standard B or C. In the private rented sector, we
 will set compulsory standards at the same level
& end the misery of cold rented accommodation.
 This would save millions of people money on
 their bills as well as saving energy that is
currently wasted on poorly insulated homes.

In order to have any hope of keeping the rise in
temperature to 2C – let alone meeting our Paris
 agreement target of 1.5C – we need to keep 80%
 of fossil fuels in the ground. This can and must
 be done. Scotland is already on course to
generate 100% of its electricity by renewables,
& Britain has an ample supply of wind & water.
In government, I'll commit to generating 65% of
 Britain’s electricity from these sources by 2030.

All of these measures will create secure, skilled
 employment for hundreds of thousands of people.
 As part of our transition to a low-carbon economy,
 we estimate that we will create 316,000 jobs in
 wind, solar and wave power. We'll use a £500bn
national investment programme, with a National
Investment Bank and a network of regional
development banks, to ensure that these jobs
 and opportunities are created in places where
 they are most needed – in coastal towns and
areas with high unemployment.

Too often, environmental catastrophe is explained
 in the same terms as an asteroid hitting the earth.
 But the problems and the solutions are political –
they are about the prioritisation of profit over the
 needs of people and, at the heart of it all, a lack
 of democracy in how decisions are made. By
 democratising our energy supply, and giving
people power over their own destinies, we
can rebuild and transform Britain so that
no one and no community, is left behind.

_________________________


Together --- Stronger!


Change, when it comes, will not come from
 Westminster. The campaign to save our NHS
 must become a visible reality on every high
street and a priority for Labour members.

The NHS is at breaking point, and as
Keep Our NHS Public secretary John
Lister says: “by 2020 it will all be over.”

To reverse the damage of four more years of A&E
 closures, outsourced or pared-down services and
 reduced access, could verge on the impossible.

MPs who obsess over the need to attract Tory
 voters may find that the champions who saved
a local A&E win more hearts and minds than a
lorryload of anti-immigration mugs ever could.


________________________________________


HELP JOHN DUNN

John Dunn, ex-miner and a Labour Party member
 for 45 years, was blocked from voting for Corbyn,
because he challenged Owen Smith
for exploiting
the legacy of Orgreave for electoral
purposes.


He has been told he is suspended from the
 Labour Party.

John says: "45 years continuous membership
and they couldn't even address me by my name"

It looks like the NEC are creating
their very own blacklist.


Help John, if you like, by going here:

https://you.38degrees.org.uk/petitions
/re-instate-john-dunn-s-membership-of-
the-labour-party?bucket&source=face
book-share-button&time=1472075728




wage-change

average-UK-salaries


NEC "FIXERS" FOUGHT
TO KEEP CONTROL!

Labour grew hugely under Corbyn
  and the ''guess'' is --- most of new
members we
re Corbyn supporters.

A DREAM COME TRUE

Support for Jeremy Corbyn from Tyrone O’Sullivan,
a fourth-generation south Wales miner, who led a
workers’ buy-out of Tower Colliery, to save it
 from closure.

"I’ve been close to Jeremy since the miners’ strike.
 Knowing the man, knowing his abilities and his
education, it was a dream come true for me when
 he became leader. His ideas and values are more
 necessary, here in south Wales, than probably
 anywhere else in the country. He wanted
victory
 for Labour, but only under
our terms -
 for a change."


O’Sullivan, a lifelong Labour member, says
Jeremy is the only true socialist we have
had as leader --- for
20 or 30 years.



____________________________________



PEOPLE DESERVE RESPECT

Jeremy Corbyn’s leadership opponent
flaunted his contempt for democracy
by backing a second referendum on
UK
membership of the EU.


And MPs pressured Jeremy Corbyn to resign,
by constant smears, media lies 
and attacks
on Labour's membership !!!


No wonder the Unite policy conference
has overwhelmingly backed mandatory
reselection of MPs - to ensure genuine
democratic accountability in the party.


____________________________________


Unite pushes for
reselection of MPs

 by Conrad Landin

Candidates ‘should reflect members’ views’

Labour's largest affiliate is now behind the
push for mandatory reselection of MPs, as
Jeremy Corbyn critics have “destabilised”
the party, to ditch 
anti-austerity policies.


Delegates at general union Unite’s conference
are resolved to support the approach, in order
 “to ensure democratic accountability, and the
 rights of party members to select candidates
 that reflect their views.”

Currently, sitting MPs are only subject to a
 “trigger ballot” -- where they automatically
 become the candidate -- unless a super-
majority of branches in the constituency
support a new selection.

London  and eastern region's delegate,
Kevin
Parslow: “The current trigger

mechanism is difficult, & weighted
in favour of the incumbent.


“We put ourselves up as reps and
branch officers for election regularly.

“I don’t think it’s unreasonable for MPs to
 put themselves up for re-selection. They
 should be accountable to us, and not to
Murdoch’s press: they're there because
they have the Labour Party name on
 the ballot paper.”

Mike Hedges, another London delegate:
 “Four weeks ago I would have spoken
against this motion --- but after the
treachery of 172 MPs --- we have
 no option.”

The union’s leaders are also mandated to
 “support moves to bring more democracy
 into policy-making -- by returning powers
 to the party conference.”

A Unite spokesperson:

 “This vote simply reflects the immense
 frustration that our members feel. They
look
at the conduct of some within the
party, the
challenge to the elected
leader, and they
feel angered.


“They want Labour fighting the
Tories, not among themselves.”



Join Labour Party now


KEEP FIGHTING FOR MORE DEMOCRACY!

Momentum and Labour are engaged in a huge
consultation to expand democracy in Labour...

WHY NOT PASTE THE LINK BELOW
AND JOIN THE DISCUSSION?

http://www.peoplesmomentum.com/democracy-review


*         *         *

With 640,000 members - and a huge 200,00
 joining in just 2 weeks - Labour was the
largest left-wing party in Europe.


If you haven't done so already, join Labour,
join Momentum, and let's rebuild
#‎BuildOurMovement.


join.labour.org.uk

join.peoplesmomentum.com


_________________________________



GMB Wins Lidl Recognition
by Peter Lazenby
 
Ruling affects hundreds of warehouse staff

The Star - General union GMB has won a landmark
 legal ruling giving hundreds of warehouse workers
 at giant cut-price supermarket chain Lidl the right
 to be represented by the union.

The German-owned chain opposes union
 recognition and resisted the union’s claim.

But the Central Arbitration Committee, whose
 decisions are legally binding, supported the
 GMB case, and gave the union full rights to
represent and negotiate on behalf of its 223
members among warehouse workers at
 Bridgend, south Wales.

GMB now presses ahead with its campaign
 for recognition at 8 more Lidl warehouses
 across England and Scotland.

National secretary Justin Bowden says:
“Lidl’s attempts at union-busting were quite
 properly thrown out by the judge --- in a
massive
victory for rights at work.


“[Wednesday’s] ruling opens the gates to not
 only improving employees’ pay & terms and
 conditions at the Bridgend site, but is also a
major victory for the GMB’s campaign for
a trade union voice at the workplace.

“The suggestion that Lidl’s workers don't
 need the option of a trade union to stick
 up for them and fight for their interests
 is baloney, pure and simple.

“As a result of today’s ruling, employees
 will get the chance to decide for them-
selves, if the company’s own ‘personal
personnel hotline’ is any match for an
independent union taking their side &
 defending their interests in the
workplace.”

GMB Wales and south-west regional secretary
 John Phillips adds: “Regrettably, Lidl continues
 to show both hostility towards GMB & shameful
 disregard for the wishes of its own workforce,
 with expensive challenges against fair and
objective decisions made by independent
third-party organisations.”

Lidl is also resisting attempts by shop workers’
union Usdaw to recruit and represent staff in
its supermarkets.

An Usdaw spokesperson said: “Lidl will not
even let our representatives into stores, to
talk to staff.”

Lidl has 637 stores & 9 regional distribution
 centres --- employing over 18,000 staff. Its
ambitions to expand in Britain, could see it
more than double in size --- with plans for
1,500 stores & 2 more distribution centres.


_______________________________



Tax offices’ own cleaners
don’t get minimum wage


Cleaners at 6 government offices on Mersey-
side
walked out over their employer’s failure
to pay them the legal minimum wage.


The staff began the two-day strike, because
they
have not received that £7.20-an-hour
rate the
government introduced on April 1.



_____________________________________



Wales: 50,000 days lost
due to teacher stress



The number of teachers off sick due to stress
 in Wales has soared by thousands in just one
 year, new research shows.

Stress-related illness caused the 51,795
 sick days: an increase of 2,568 on 2014,
 freedom of information figures revealed.


______________________________



Unions stood by
Corbyn & McDonnell



The entire labour movement could have
been concentrating all of our efforts -
on
bringing down this mean government.


Instead, 172 Labour MPs launched an attempted
 coup on Corbyn. If it's true that Angela Smith MP
 described the 10,000 activists, including general
 secretaries of affiliated trade unions, who were
at
a recent pro-Corbyn rally, as “dogs,” --- then
serious
questions need to be asked about the
relationship
between the PLP and the trade
union movement.


Every trade union in Britain has regular elections
 for shop stewards, branch secretaries, and their
general secretary.

It's time those who fund the Labour Party
demanded
the same level of democracy
for sitting MPs.


Anything less than a mandatory reselection of
MPs
before every parliament is now untenable.


Let’s get this straight: none of these MPs backed
 Corbyn for leader, most of them abstained in the
 Welfare Reform Bill, many of them voted for the
Iraq war, & to this day, hero-worship Tony Blair.

The 172 Labour MPs aren't just trying to change
 the Labour leader -- they are plotting to drag the
 movement back to a Blairite view of politics.

The vote of no confidence wasn't just an attempt
 to oust Corbyn --- it was a declaration of war on
the entire organised left.

The gloves are off and there’s no going back.
 Everyone will need to decide: which side are
 you on? I stand with Corbyn and McDonnell.

    Dave Smith is co-author, with Phil Chamberlain,
of Blacklisted: The Secret War between Big
Business and Trade Unionists,
 (New Internationalist Publications).


________________________________



RMT: We Must Fight
Assault On Our Rights

Union ‘disappointed’ with
lack of action from TUC



Unions should move to take “generalised” strike
 action: with or without a go-ahead from the TUC,
RMT activists insisted.

The union was meeting in Cardiff that week --- but
 you wouldn't know it, if you'd read the Welsh press!

Delegates at the transport union’s annual general
 meeting in Cardiff expressed disappointment that
 fiery rhetoric about defeating new anti-strike laws
 was not followed up with action.

The union unanimously passed a motion expressing
 concern at the TUC’s “lack of campaigning” on the
 issue and called for a “high-profile campaign.”

Leeds delegate Trevor Howard said: “Personally,
my own view is that the TUC is a waste of space
 and it needs to be reorganised.”

The Trade Union Act, which received Royal Assent
last month, imposes arbitrary thresholds on strike
 ballots & other curbs on labour movement activity.

RMT general secretary Mick Cash said: “It’s
 fundamentally undemocratic when you put
these thresholds in.”

He said unions must respond to the law by ramping
 up their organising. “Whatever we do, we’ve got to
 make sure we get our members’ support,” he said.

And he praised Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020
agenda, which aims to introduce new labour rights.

 “What we need to be doing is turning the tables,”
 he added: “We’ve got to get an alternative to
this legislation --- to get us positive rights.”



!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!



RMT AGM: Labour traitors
 have ruined our moment

Cash blasts ‘self-indulgent MPs’
for sabotaging left’s moment

“Self-indulgent” Labour MPs have squandered
the left’s best moment to go on the offensive,
RMT's general secretary, Mick Cash, stressed.

He used his address to the transport union’s
annual general meeting to warn of “massive
fights ahead” amid “political and economic
 turmoil.”

He said the divisions in the Tory Party and
 shockwaves in the world of capital should
 have been an opportunity for the left to get
 its message across. But he said this had
been sabotaged by the frontbenchers
resigning and calling for Jeremy
Corbyn’s head.

He fumed: “What have they done? Self-indulgence.
They’ve created division, they created a lack of
 leadership of progressive forces.

“They’ve created a situation where, if we’re not
 careful, we’ll have a Tory government ------ and
worse, a Tory government supported by Ukip.

“We need to seize the opportunity to put forward
 an agenda to fight against austerity, against cuts
 and for workers’ rights. But that won’t happen if
our politicians in London are playing the game
 they’re playing.

“Ordinary working people are sick of the
political class and what they’re doing ---
 and yet they’re doing it again.”



_______________________________________




Putschist MPs ‘Let The
Tories Off The Hook’

Unions rally round previous Labour leader



Union reps on Labour’s ruling executive signed
a
defiant statement to show that Mr Corbyn
still has
institutional support.


The leader of Labour’s most recent affiliate Fire
Brigades Union
general secretary Matt Wrack
pointed his hoses at
the quitters, saying their
action was “co-
ordinated to cause maximum
damage” to Mr Corbyn.


“It is bizarre that some of the MPs making the
loudest
criticism of Jeremy Corbyn over the
referendum --
completely failed to convince
the electorate in
their own constituencies,”
he said.


“After the referendum, Labour should be
setting
out policies to defend jobs, public
services &
wages, as an exit from the EU
is negotiated.
Instead, some Labour MPs
are playing irresponsible
& silly games,
from their Westminster bubble.”


Unite south-east secretary Jenny Formby, one of the
 executive members behind the statement in support
 of Mr Corbyn, said it was “nonsense” to blame him
 for the result. “Now, more than ever, is a time for
loyalty and unity,” she stormed.

Communication Workers’ Union leader Dave Ward
 fired off a missive, stating Mr Corbyn “has our full
 support” as leader.

“Jeremy Corbyn is, and remains, the catalyst for
change in the Labour Party and the country,” he
said.
“Those who seek to oust him, represent
the politics
that forgot ordinary people.”


And food union BFAWU turned up the heat.
They said plotters would “only serve to let the
 Conservative government off the hook for the
 damage they've heaped upon our communities
& the crisis they've caused in pursuit of power.”


solidarity



Visit our new, interactive website


International Health Workers
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want to engage with you!

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==================================


International Health Workers
for People Over Profit
(IHWPOP)
has joined the Boycott, Divestment
&
Sanctions Campaign against Israel.

We oppose
Israel’s repression of the
Palestinians and
support a single
state in Israel/Palestine
with equal
rights for all.



Stop the closures and cuts in Wales, Clegg !



WHERE IS MOST UK YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT?

WALES!


(WHERE IN WALES? GUESS !!!)

Youth unemployment rates in some parts of
Britain, such as the North East, have reached
the highest recorded level ever, recent data
gathered by the GMB union shows.

The GMB report says unemployment rates
 among people aged between 18-25 have
hit
record levels.


Wales is top of the unemployment
 list, with almost 23,000 claimants.
The GMT reveals that some parts of
 Wales have a jobless rate of 37%.

Paul Kenny, GMB general secretary:

"In the UK there are nearly 400,000 young
 workers aged 18-24 claiming jobseeker's
 allowance. When you add to that number
 the rest of the young people not in jobs,
but seeking work, the real number is
 more than double that figure.”

The number of young UK job seekers is
 really almost one million;- which makes
 this young generation the real victims of
the current recession in Britain.

Kenny again: “The Government is in
denial that it is deliberately creating
 unemployment.”

This is while reports say almost 150,000
 jobs are under threat across the country.


What Wales needs is AN ECONOMY

ONE THAT WILL LAST

"Regional aid" - artificially importing factories
that owe no allegiance to Wales - has failed.

Innovation means NEW ! New thinking.

Stop moaning about the past. Start building
an
economy NOW, for our youngsters.

Or else!!!


New means old, if you want to build a
genuine economy. From the ground
up, means exactly that!

Agriculture, producing smart new food
and drinks. But based on our strengths.

All the land we need is here, and if we
 look up, 80 percent of Wales' "valley"
 land is up in the air, like Penrhys!

And it's almost unused. Imagine! All that
 land from the Rhondda over to Aberdare
 and beyond.

I'm sure people with vision can see orchards
and new products... new ways of working, etc.

All it requires is a WILLINGNESS TO CHANGE.


Try and Stop US


ALL TOGETHER NOW FOR PEACE

The UK's TUC is calling on the UK government
to
end its meddling policies in the Middle East

and North Africa.

“The “war on terror” is still continuing and has
failed, after ten years, to bring the promised
peace and stability to either the Middle East
or the wider world,” the motion says...


solidarity



UK FOLLOWING US DOWN THE DRAIN

Last year’s table of 10 top EU economies
- assessing income, prices, working culture
&
public spending, put the UK in last place.



The UK now has the 4th-highest retirement
age
of any country averaging 63.1 years -
and this,
thanks to the Tories AND a
supine work-force,
is set to keep
rising
higher and higher.


Average net household income after tax, (and
remember, this "average" includes the stinking
rich) is £37,172 a year, but even after ignoring
the ridiculously high "average", this is now
much
lower than the average amount
earned in Ireland,
the Netherlands &
Denmark, where there are
less of the
obscenely rich, to distort the figures.


In Wales, we know that the "average" worker
earns far less than this: (£15,000 after tax)

Life for most in the UK is set to get even worse
- if people don't fight back - as  public services
 are to be cut more, after the next Spending
 Review ..and will lead to budget cuts of up
 to 40% in many public service departments.

France and Spain again top the quality of
 life index, as workers there have more paid
 holidays, earlier retirement, lower prices,
 longer life expectancy and, just to rub it
in...
better weather.


There are no separate figures for Wales.... why?

Could it be that knowing...  might lead to
discontent
or is it because Welsh workers,
with their vibrant
economy, as they stop
mindlessly following London... 
and build
their new economy, are now so well off,

that the English might get jealous?
Yeah, right!


The lesson is obvious. Strong unions with
gutsy
membership abound on the continent,
while UK
residents sink apathetically down
& down & down.


As Tony Blair said: we British are "special".

We think life gets better for us if we let the
bankers of London exploit the rest of the
world, and
our non-working workforce
sinks into apathy
and selfishness...

Makes you proud, doesn't it!

Does it?


EU workers unite against cuts

eaten alive cuts cuts cuts


WORKERS ACROSS EUROPE
UNITE & FIGHT TO STOP CUTS
PEACE - NOT WAR AND LOOTING !

Workers from across Europe took part in a major
demonstration in Brussels --- to demand that
austerity measures be dropped in favour of

an end to wars & for peaceful reconstruction.

Europeans took to the streets of Brussels to
 demonstrate against wage & pension cuts
and diminishing job opportunities.

The European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC),
one of the EU's leading unions, says that about
100,000 people from 30 countries took part, and
police estimates say 20,000.

“Cutting in a recession's crazy and we must
fight it,” AFP quotes the ETUC's general
secretary, a prominent UK union leader.


Marches also took place in Portugal, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Cyprus,
Serbia, Romania, Poland, Ireland and France.

The rallies coincided with a general strike in
Spain where the government froze pensions
and cut the salaries of government workers.

“This is the worst economic crisis in the post-
war history of Western Europe,” the eTUC
leader adds.


"We call for a rethink and a change - in Spain
and in Europe. We are mobilizing, and they
will
have to listen to us."


The union says European workers could be
the main victims of a financial crisis set off
by bankers and traders.

Many European governments have imposed
 reductions in wages, pensions & employment
 - to deal with the escalating economic issues.


__________________________________________________



UNIONS WELCOME OECD PLAN TO STOP TAX DODGERS

The OECD has released its long awaited Action Plan
to curb "base erosion and profit shifting" (BEPS) by
large multinational enterprises.

"The OECD Action Plan has the ambition to effectively
curb tax evasion by large multinational enterprises –
but it is a plan, and it needs effective commitments
by governments and effective implementation,”
says ITUC General Secretary Sharan Burrow.

The Action plan consists of 15 measures to strengthen
corporate income tax rules and prevent tax avoidance
through manipulating intra-group transfer pricing
between subsidiaries, and the use of empty shell
companies in low tax jurisdictions.

Tax challenges created by globalised production and
service systems, the digital economy and increasing
importance of "intangibles" – r & d, and intellectual
property – feature prominently in the OECD
Action plan.

Read the action plan here



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