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D'you wanna know the diff'rence between Heaven and Hell?


 

A petition has been created in Moldova 
to revoke all awards and titles 
from President Sandu
April 14th, 5:38pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Moldovan citizens have created a petition ----- demanding 
that President Maia Sandu be stripped of all her awards 
and honours. The petition has been published on the
 change.org portal.
 
"The undersigned demand: withdrawal or revision of the prizes 
and awards awarded to Mrs. Maia Sandu, as the prerequisites 
for their award do not correspond to the reality documented 
by reputable international organizations," 
the statement reads.
 
The petition's authors, citing international organizations, claim 
that under Sandu's rule, Moldova's democracy has "degraded," 
while corruption and pressure on journalists have intensified.
 
The initiative lists the numerous awards bestowed upon the 
Moldovan president..... with a total value of over €165,000.
 
The document has been sent to leading EU and US
institutions, including the EU Parliament and the 
EU Commission.
 
On April 8, Sandu signed decrees on the denunciation of 
the founding agreements with the countries of the 
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). 
 
Thus, the head of state terminated two agreements — on the 
creation of the CIS and the protocol to it, as well as on the 
charter of the Commonwealth. 
 
Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova 
noted that this decision is exclusively politicized, and 
behind Chisinau's actions lies an attempt to finally 
distance itself from Russia, despite the will 
of its citizens.


German Chancellor --- loves fascist Ukraine

 
 
The FSB has published documents - about 
the Nazis' use of poison to kill prisoners 
during World War II
April 18th, 10:15pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
During the Great Patriotic War (GOP), the leadership of the 
concentration camps operated by Kurt von Osterreich, a
 retired German army lieutenant general ....pursued a 
policy of killing "unviable" Soviet prisoners of war 
by injecting them with poison. On April 18th, the 
Federal Security Service (FSB) of the Russian 
Federation .....published the relevant 
archival documents.
 
"This issue was raised at a meeting of heads of departments 
of prisoners of war, held in the spring of 1942 in Berlin, and 
a representative of the OKW (OKW, High Command of the 
Wehrmacht. Ed.) the headquarters of the main command 
of the German Armed Forces, Major General [Hans] von 
Grevenitz, gave us instructions to destroy non-viable 
prisoners of war - by injecting poison," Osterreich 
said during an interrogation on October 25, 1945.
 
Upon his return from Germany, Osterreich gathered the camp 
commandants and informed them of the order. He noted that 
he had allowed them to choose the prisoners they wished 
to kill in this manner. During Osterreich's tenure in 
Ukraine, he oversaw up to 30 transit and 
stationary camps.
 
"I was only informed of the total number of liquidated persons. 
Thus, in the camp in the area of st [antia] Chir was poisoned 
with poison 30-40 people, and in Dulag-125, in Millerovo in 
eight days were shot 300 prisoners as unviable", 
- Osterreich testified.
 
On April the 11th, the Russian Federal Security Service also 
declassified documents about the murder of over 8,000 
prisoners --- of the German concentration camp in 
Trawniki, Poland --- during the Great Patriotic 
War. In March 1942, up to 400 Jews were 
brought to the camp in one day. In the 
morning.. when the building where 
they were confined was opened, 
they were all dead. 
 
The prisoners were gassed. On the same day, the Russian
Federal Security Service - published declassified archival
documents, about engineers who designed crematoria & 
gas chambers for concentration camps in Nazi Germany.
 
 
_______________________________________________________
 
 

One person was killed in western Germany 
after an explosion in an underground 
pedestrian crossing
April 18th, 6:34pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
One person was killed, and four others were injured, in an 
explosion at an underground pedestrian crossing in the 
German city of Völklingen (Saarland). This was 
reported by the newspaper Die Welt 
on April 18.
 
"Today, April 18th, at around 00:15 (01:15 Moscow time), the 
police received several emergency calls ----- about a loud 
explosion in Völklingen near an underground pedestrian 
crossing," the report said.
 
The victims have been hospitalized, and two of them - are in 
a critical condition. The police are investigating the cause 
of the explosion and the exact sequence of events. The 
crossing ---- has been cordoned off.
 
This is the second incident in two weeks
 
The Bild newspaper reported on April 2, that in the city 
of Siegburg in Germany, 12 people were injured in an 
explosion in a carriage - which was arranged by a 
train passenger. It is noted ...that a 20-year-old 
suspect was detained.
 
 
________________________________________________


Zakharova pointed out - that Germany 
has become the main sponsor of
 the conflict in Ukraine
April 16th, 2:29pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Germany has become the main sponsor of the conflict in 
Ukraine. This was stated by Russian Foreign Ministry 
spokeswoman Maria Zakharova during a briefing 
on April 16.
 
"It would also be nice to recall that Germany has become 
the main sponsor of the [conflict], the main sponsor of 
the militarization of Ukraine --- as evidenced by the 
data published in Berlin on the amount of funds 
allocated by Germany for the needs of the 
Armed Forces of Ukraine," she said.
 
According to the Russian Foreign Ministry's representative, 
more than €55 billion ---- has been spent by the German 
authorities to meet the needs of the Ukrainian side. 
 
Zakharova also referred to Germany as the main partner 
of the leader of the Kiev regime, Vladimir Zelensky, in 
the "militarization" of the country's citizens, after 
his visit to Berlin ------ for intergovernmental 
''consultations'' with German Chancellor, 
Friedrich Merz. Additionally, they now 
have agreed ..........on a €4 billion 
"military package."
 
At the same time, Zakharova drew attention to the small, 
medium, and large business owners in Germany, who, 
in her opinion, are in greater need of the funds 
allocated to Ukraine.
 
Suddenly, Germany becomes
Ukraine's main military ally


In Russia, they believe that Chancellor Merz has 
"completely lost his common sense."
 
On February 23, German government spokesman Stefan 
Cornelius said that Germany had provided €55 billion in 
military aid to Ukraine since 2022. According to him, 
Germany is currently the country's largest bilateral 
donor in terms of civilian and military aid.
 
Armando Mehma --- a member of the Finnish Freedom 
Alliance party, called on Germany to stop supplying 
weapons to Ukraine on February 13. According to 
him, the consequences could be unpredictable 
for both Ukraine and Europe.
 


 

Free speech under attack: French parliament
 advances bill criminalizing speech on Israel
April 13th, 10:40am
 (PressTV)
 
France is moving closer to passing legislation that would 
criminalize a broad range of speech involving the Israeli 
regime, with penalties of up to five years in prison.
 
The bill, set for its first reading in the National Assembly 
on April 16, has received support across the political 
spectrum, including the far right. 
 
French MP Caroline Yadan, who represents the 8th constituency 
for French citizens abroad, is the legislation's main proponent. 
 
She is a prominent figure among lawmakers identifying as 
"unconditional" supporters of the regime and has made 
defending it central to her political agenda.
 
The proposed law introduces several new offences. It criminalizes 
denying the regime’s existence, while no equivalent law exists 
for France itself, and it ''outlaws'' comparisons between the 
regime and Nazi Germany.
 
The bill also rules out, what it calls, "implicit" provocation, 
including certain critical language ------- as a "terrorism-
related" offence.
 
Under Article 1, individuals could face up to five years in prison 
and heavy fines for speech that the bill frames, as a means of 
"justifying or reframing acts of terrorism" against the regime.
 
Former anti-terrorism judge Marc Trevidic warned, "I've never seen 
anything like it, the notion of implicit incitement to terrorism. Do 
you realize ---- what that means? Becoming a censor of other 
people's thoughts, trying to guess....... what a person 
really meant."
 
France advances vote on new controversial antisemitism laws
French lawmakers are debating a bill that could curb criticism 
of Israeli policy under the guise of fighting anti-Semitism.
 
The bill expands the offence of "apology for terrorism" - to include 
“minimizing or trivializing” retaliatory attacks against the regime, 
meaning that attempts to explain root causes ---- or political 
context ---- could be criminally liable.
 
The legislation also broadens laws on "crimes against humanity," 
explicitly stating that comparing the regime to Nazi Germany 
constitutes "outrageous trivialization” of the Holocaust. 
 
Lawmakers behind the bill say such comparisons should be treated as 
a criminal offence, effectively limiting this form of political criticism.
 
Nearly 700,000 people have signed a petition urging lawmakers to 
block the measure, while protests have erupted nationwide over 
concerns that the bill threatens free speech and legitimate 
political debate.
 
Demonstrators - have carried banners stating, "Supporting 
Palestine is not a crime" and "Stop the genocide in Gaza."


Dollar round-a-bout an illusion

 
Zakharova called attempts to rewrite history an 
insult ------- to the memory of the Soviet people 
April 18th, 10:34pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Attempts to rewrite history and equalize the aggressor and 
the liberator in World War II --- offend the memory of the 
Soviet people and contradict the decisions of the 
Nuremberg Tribunal, which made a clear 
decision on this issue. 
 
This was stated by Maria Zakharova, the official representative 
of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, on April the 19th, in 
connection with the Day of Remembrance of the Victims of 
the Genocide of the Soviet People.
 
"Attempts to rewrite history, to equalize the aggressor and 
the liberator, offend the memory of the Soviet people and 
contradict the decisions of the Nuremberg Tribunal -- 
which recognized the Nazi leadership as criminal, 
& the Soviet people as a victim and the victor,"
she said to RIA Novosti.
 
The diplomat emphasized that during the Nuremberg Trials, 
one of the authors of the plan to attack the USSR, Field 
Marshal Friedrich Paulus ------ provided evidence, that 
Germany was responsible for starting World War II.
 
Zakharova noted days earlier that the Russian Foreign Ministry 
is conducting systematic work --- to promote the international 
recognition of the genocide of the Soviet people. Cooperation 
has been established within the framework of the Russian-
Belarusian working group ---- on establishing the 
circumstances of the genocide of the Soviet 
people during the Great Patriotic War. 
 
This qualification has already been mentioned in joint 
statements by the foreign ministers of Russia and 
Belarus, as well as the presidents of Russia 
and Kazakhstan.
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin on April 8 signed a law on 
punishment for denial and approval of the genocide of 
the Soviet people. So, for public denial of the fact 
of genocide ---- you may be threatened with 
imprisonment for up to three years.
 
 
____________________________________________


Lula summons Security Council
 as many ---- defend Cuba
April 18th, 7:56am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva today 
called on the UN Permanent Security Council to 
change its behaviour, while defending 
Cuba's sovereignty.
 
At the closing of the IV Summit in Defense of Democracy, 
part of the Global Progressive Mobilisation -- that has 
been in session since yesterday, in Barcelona, the 
president of the South American giant, stressed 
that "no president, of any country in the world 
has the right ------- to impose rules on other 
presidents. None." 
 
In a blunt and categorical tone, Lula da Silva pointed out that
"the five (permanent) members of the UN Security Council,
must meet to change their behaviour. We can't wake up 
every day in the morning .......and go to sleep at night 
....always with a president's tweet ----- threatening
 the world, declaring war."
 
No one has the right to impose rules on other countries, 
he said, and then expressed great concern about 
what is happening in Cuba.
 
"We have to stop with this blockade of Cuba and let 
Cubans live their lives. It is not possible for us to 
remain silent ---- in the face of that," he said.
 
Shortly before, the president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, 
proposed a statement against military intervention in Cuba, 
in her speech at the IV Summit in Defense of Democracy.
 
"I want to propose a statement -- against military intervention in
Cuba. May dialogue and peace prevail," she stressed --- at the 
meeting in which the head of the Spanish government, Pedro
Sánchez, and the presidents of Brazil, Luiz Inácio Lula
da 
Silva; Colombia, Gustavo Petro, and Uruguay, 
Yamadú Orsi, among others, fully agreed.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
To Lam Exalts Contributions to the Unity 
of the Elderly and Community Leaders 
April 18th, 3:25am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The general secretary of the Communist Party (CPV) and
President of Vietnam, To Lam, praised here today --- the
contribution that elders & community leaders make to 
national unity & the safeguarding of cultural heritage.
 
These comrades are not only guardians of community 
memory, but also spiritual pillars, points of trust and 
contributors to maintaining stability and cohesion 
at the local level, the Vietnamese leader noted - 
at an event held on the occasion of Vietnam's 
Day of Ethnic Cultures.
 
To Lam stressed - that protecting the cultures of ethnic 
groups is not only about preserving heritage, but also 
about safeguarding the spiritual foundations of 
society, strengthening national unity and 
creating an intrinsic force - a power -
for sustainable development.
 
He noted that, despite achievements in this endeavour, 
it must be frankly acknowledged "that the cause of 
preserving and promoting the cultural values of 
ethnic groups faces many new difficulties and 
challenges, some of which are long-term 
problems that have a direct impact on 
the foundations of the country's 
sustainable development.
 
In areas with a minority population, it is essential to achieve
 harmonious development that combines the improvement 
of the standard of living with the preservation of cultural 
identity, integration with cultural autonomy, and, above
all, emphasizing the leading role of the community, 
he said.
 
The party leader and head of state also called for 
working together to maintain peace in the 
villages, thus contributing to stability 
at the local level.
 
"With their prestige, responsibility and close ties with the
 village, the companions, elders and brothers should 
continue to set an example, encouraging villagers 
not to pay attention to false incitement, not to 
break the law .....and not to allow negative 
elements to infiltrate the community," 
he said.
 
To Lam stressed that the preservation of culture should 
be closely linked to economic development, especially 
community-based tourism, so people can preserve 
their identity and increase their income, thus 
generating a long-term motivation..... for 
cultural preservation and promotion.
 
At the event, Vietnam's Minister of Culture, Sports and 
Tourism Lam Thi Phuong Thanh said that to date the 
country has revived over 180 traditional festivals 
linked to tourism development and established 
nearly 200 models to preserve & experience 
the culture associated with the so-called 
chimneyless industry.
 
More than 720 popular culture clubs were also built and 
5,760 traditional performing arts groups were formed, 
and 50 programs were implemented for the research, 
restoration and preservation of intangible cultural 
heritage ....at risk of disappearing.
 
In addition... 351 ethnic minority intangible cultural heritage 
properties are included in a list of 735 national intangible 
cultural heritage properties drawn up by the ministry.
 
Established in 2008 by government decision, Vietnam's Day 
of Ethnic Cultures has become an important holiday for 
people from all ethnic groups to meet, interact and 
immerse themselves in traditional festivals and 
their unique cultural spaces.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
  Vietnam Recognizes Progress in 
Expanded Human Capital Index
April 18th, 3:04am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The advances shown today by Vietnam in the Expanded 
Human Capital Index (HCI+) were recognized by 
international organizations by placing it 
among the top five.... with the best 
performance among countries 
with similar income levels.
 
The recognition was made public in the context of the 
2026 Spring Meetings of the World Bank (WB) and the 
International Monetary Fund (IMF), held recently in
Washington D.C., according to the Ministry of 
Finance of Vietnam.
 
This distinction by multilateral financial organizations 
endorses the results in the development and use of 
human resources, as well as in the promotion of 
competitiveness and the transformation of 
the labour market, the ministry said.
 
He further stressed that these results are linked to the 
implementation of resolutions on the protection and 
care of people's health and the development of 
education and training of human resources 
by 2030.
 
From the perspective of economic experts, he added, the 
results of the HCI+ index in 2026 are not only related to 
education and health, but also to the management of 
public finances.
 
"Vietnam is considered to have the ability to transform the
 investment resources of the budget for education and 
health into economic results," the Vietnamese 
government's electronic newspaper said 
in releasing the information today.
 
Compared to other countries in the region with a similar 
income level, he said, Vietnam has achieved greater 
efficiency --- in converting skills into jobs and 
real income.
 
The recognition at HCI+ 2026 once again demonstrates the 
validity of its people-centric strategy - and proves the 
effectiveness of the allocation and utilization of 
domestic financial resources, a vital factor 
for competitiveness in the new era, 
the publication concluded.
 
 
_____________________________
 
 
 
Vietnam: Deeper reforms to 
ensure quality of growth
April 18th, 2:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Despite having a projected growth that leads the region, 
Vietnam today needs deeper reforms to guarantee its 
quality, said the director of the Asian Development 
Bank (ADB) here, Shantanu Chakraborty.
 
Vietnam is facing the need to modernize its growth model 
from labour-intensive industries ---- to higher value-added 
sectors, he told the government's electronic newspaper.
 
Chakraborty stressed that although the resilience of the 
Vietnamese economy in the face of global challenges 
is clearly demonstrated, "behind the positive figures 
lies the need for deeper reforms --- to ensure the 
quality of growth".
 
Vietnam's current economic dynamism is not simply a 
recovery from crises, but reflects the fundamental 
factors that have been strengthened over many 
years of integration, he said.
 
According to the expert, in order to maintain high and 
sustainable growth, Vietnam cannot rely solely on 
traditional engines, but needs to focus its 
attention on improving the productivity 
and efficiency of the economy.
 
While Vietnam has deeply integrated into global value chains 
and developed a strong export-oriented manufacturing base, 
the domestic sector's value-added remains low, he said.
 
In this sense, the director of the ADB in this Southeast Asian 
country said that "the advantage of low labour costs is not 
sustainable in the long term. This underscores the urgent 
need to improve its position in the global value chain."
 
To improve its position, he said, the ADB highlights four key 
factors: a transparent business environment, access to 
long-term capital, high-quality infrastructure.. and a
skilled workforce.
 
"These are fundamental conditions for Vietnam to move from 
participating in supply chains -- to generating greater value 
within them," Chakraborty said.
 
On the other hand, he pointed out that one of the strategic 
recommendations made by that financial institution was 
that improving energy efficiency was much more cost-
effective than simply focusing on the development 
of new energy sources.
 
This indicates a shift in focus, from expanding supply to 
optimizing energy use across the system, he explained.
 
Chakraborty also stated that the ADB "greatly appreciates 
the recent progress in Vietnam's institutional reform, in 
particular the establishment of a central role for the 
private sector and efforts to simplify procedures."
 
The simplification of the two-tier administrative apparatus 
and increased decentralization to local authorities are 
expected to significantly improve the speed of 
decision-making, he predicted.
 
 
______________________________________



The Total Dictation and the Children's 
Russian Language Olympiad
will be 
held in New York
April 17th, 9:05pm
(RT.ru)
 
On Saturday, April 18th, the Russian-American Heritage Centre 
will host the Total Dictation educational event for adults and 
the Russian Language Olympiad for children in the US state 
of New York, according to Olga Zatsepina, President of 
the Russian-American Heritage Centre.
 
The project organizer told RIA Novosti journalists about this 
 
The events are organized as part of the Russian-American 
History Month. The writing of the text... will take place
at 
St. Nicholas Cathedral in Manhattan, the Russian 
Consulate General and the State of New Jersey. 

The children's Olympiad will be held on April 25.
 
The head of the centre explained that such events 
help compatriots test their knowledge and stay 
connected to their roots.
 
"But the most important thing is that it's 
an opportunity to experience Russian 
culture," Zatsepina said.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Fico: The abolition of the veto power 
will be the beginning of the end of 
the EU
April 17th, 7:50pm
(RT.ru)
 
The abolition of the veto power of EU member states 
will be the beginning of the end of the EU. This 
opinion was expressed by the Slovak Prime 
Minister, Robert Fico.
 
According to him, the EU is experiencing a huge crisis.
 
"The abolition of the veto... is the beginning of the end 
of the EU, the beginning of the end, of this important 
international organization which none of us wants," 
TASS quoted him as saying.
 
Earlier, Politico reported... that more and more EU 
countries want to limit or abolish the right of veto.
 
EU Commission President Ursula von 
der Leyen called for a majority vote 
in the EU.
 
 
_________________________________________



Viet Nam, China, sign 32
cooperation documents
April 17th, 4:09pm
(VGP) 
 
Viet Nam and China signed 32 cooperation documents, 
covering a wide range of areas, within the framework 
of the state visit to China by General Secretary and 
President To Lam and his spouse from April 14-17.
 
The documents -- include a cooperation plan between the 
Communist Party of Viet Nam (CPV) and the Communist 
Party of China (CPC) ...for the 2026–2030 period; plus a 
memorandum of understanding (MOU) on cooperation 
between the Organisation Commission of the CPV 
Central Committee and its Chinese counterpart; 
a cooperation agreement between the Ministry 
of Foreign Affairs of Viet Nam ----- and the 
International Liaison Department of 
the CPC Central Committee. 
 
Meanwhile, the governments of the two countries signed an
MoU .....on cooperation within the framework of the Global
Security Initiative; plus a handover certificate for project 
documents supporting the preparation of a feasibility 
study for the Lao Cai - Ha Noi - Hai Phong railway 
line; and an agreement on cooperation and 
mutual administrative assistance in 
customs matters.
 
The other documents - include an official letter on a project to 
build a second campus (first phase) of the Vietnam Academy 
of Traditional Medicine ---- using non-refundable aid from the 
Chinese government, signed between the Vietnamese 
Ministry of Health and the China International 
Development Cooperation Agency.
 
Also, an MoU between the Ministry of Construction of Viet Nam 
and the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC)
of China -- on implementing railway training cooperation to
enhance the capacity of Vietnamese railway personnel; 
an MoU on vocational education cooperation between 
the Ministry of Education and Training of Viet Nam 
and the Ministry of Education of China.
 
The Ministry of Science and Technology of Viet Nam and the 
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China 
also inked an MoU on implementing a joint Viet Nam-
China research programme; and another MoU on 
cooperation in digital technology.
 
Meanwhile, the Ministries of Public Security of the two 
countries --- signed a protocol on the establishment, 
management, and operation, of a ministerial-level 
hotline; an MoU -- on cooperation and exchange 
in culture, arts, and sports; and another MoU 
on cooperation in ensuring security and 
order in tourism activities.
 
The Ministries of Justice of Viet Nam and China inked an 
MoU on cooperation on strengthening partnership in 
resolving civil and commercial disputes among 
border residents; and a cooperation 
programme in 2026 – 2027.
 
Other signed documents are MoUs on establishing a working 
group to negotiate and promote the construction of a cross-
border economic cooperation zone -- & a working group on 
production chain and supply chain cooperation, between 
the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Viet Nam and the 
Ministry of Commerce of China; a protocol on phyto-
sanitary requirements for the export of pomelo & 
lemons between the Ministry of Agriculture and 
Environment of Viet Nam .....and the General 
Administration of Customs, China, (GACC); 
an MoU on joint implementation of human 
resource development cooperation plans 
between the Ministry of Finance of Viet 
Nam and the General Administration 
of International Cooperation and 
Development of China.
 
Also signed were the Minutes of the meeting on a field survey 
for a feasibility study of an aid project for Viet Nam to repair 
and upgrade....... the Viet Nam-China Friendship Palace; a 
cooperation agreement between the Voice of Viet Nam 
(VOV) and Xinhua News Agency of China; an MoU on 
cooperation between the Viet Nam News Agency, 
(VNA) and Xinhua -- under the mechanism of the 
Global South Media and Think Tank Forum; an 
MoU on information cooperation between the 
Viet Nam Academy of Social Sciences and 
Xinhua; an agreement.... on enhancing 
cultural and artistic cooperation in 
2026-2027, between Viet Nam 
Television (VTV), and China 
Central Television (CCTV); 
a cooperation agreement 
--- between the Ministry 
of Culture, Sports and 
Tourism of Vietnam
 and CCTV.
 
Also....... an MoU on enhancing cooperation between VNA 
and CCTV; a cooperation agreement between the CPV’s 
Communist Review and CCTV; an MoU on cooperation 
between Hanoi and Beijing for the 2026-2030 period; 
an agreement to establish provincial-level friendly 
relations between Phu Tho province of Viet Nam 
and Shanxi province of China; a cooperation 
agreement on cadre training between the 
Party Committees of the provinces of 
- Quang Ninh, Lang Son, Cao Bang, 
Tuyen Quang, and Hai Phong city 
of Viet Nam...... and the Party 
Committee of the Guangxi 
Zhuang Autonomous 
Region of China.
 
Also an MoU between the People's Committee of Lang Son 
province and the People's Administration of the Guangxi 
Zhuang Autonomous Region on confirming the location, 
type, opening time, working hours, and upgrading of 
the Chi Ma (Viet Nam) – Ai Dian (China) border gate 
-----  to an international border gate.


 
_____________________________________________
 

Colombia: Candidate Cepeda rules out 
resigning from the campaign due to 
threats
April 17th, 2:29pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The presidential candidate for the progressive movement 
of Colombia Historical Pact, Iván Cepeda, affirmed today 
that threats to end his life - will not stop his political 
work or his proselytizing campaign  -ahead of
 the elections.
 
This was stated by the candidate for the Casa de Nariño in a 
video broadcast on his social networks after the country's 
president, Gustavo Petro reported that the US' CIA has 
the real and concrete data of a possible attack 
against the still senator.
 
Cepeda, who leads the voting intentions in the country for 
the first round according to all polls, commented in his 
statement this day that he has received precise 
information on different occasions about 
attempts to assassinate him.
 
He added that he ruled out making a fuss about this 
since he does not want to sow alarm or panic in 
public opinion, and that he chose to assume 
a responsible attitude.
 
The candidate considered that, after the Colombian 
president's comment, the current circumstances
can be considered serious, to which he will pay 
full attention, and therefore will ask the 
authorities to inform him in detail.
 
However, he ruled out that this will cause
a setback in the activities on his agenda.
 
“Under no circumstances will I abandon my political work 
or the electoral campaign and I decisively call on my 
followers, my teams, the citizens who will vote for 
me, that we redouble our efforts and that we do 
not give in to terror, nor to the forces that 
want to end the process of change in 
Colombia”, he noted.
 
Recently, the National Government announced that the 
strength of the defence schemes assigned to the 
candidates will continue to be increased and 
security will be available in each H.Q. of 
the 13 presidential candidates.
 
According to the Minister of the Interior, Armando 
Benedetti, there have been 107 members of the 
National Protection Unit (UNP), 160 members 
of the National Police, and 29 conventional 
vehicles, 39 armoured vehicles --- and 29 
protective vests, among the measures.
 
He added that, to guarantee proselytizing work, each 
movement of candidates for the presidency or vice 
presidency is accompanied by at least 40 police 
officers, with support from motorized units 
and specialized personnel.
 
The presidential elections in Colombia will take place 
on May 31 and whoever reaches half plus one 
of the valid votes - will win.
 
Analysts predict that since there are 13 candidates, 
a second round could be necessary, which would
 take place on June 21.
 
To date, Cepeda, Paloma Valencia (right) and Abelardo 
De la Espriella (ultra-right) lead in voting intentions, 
according to surveys.


 
___________________________________________


ILO warns of 284 million workers 
in extreme poverty
April 16th, 5:05pm 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Some 284 million workers today suffer from 
extreme poverty around the world, said 
director general of the International 
Labour Organization (ILO), 
Gilbert F. Houngbo.
 
During the Spring Meetings of the International 
Monetary Fund and the World Bank, Houngbo 
also noted, that around 2.1 billion workers, 
an amount that represents about 58% of 
the global workforce....... remains in
''informal'' employment.
 
Structural weaknesses in the labor market and 
the escalation of the war in the Middle East 
threaten the income and employment of 
millions of people, the director of said 
UN specialized agency warned.
 
In his remarks, Houngbo stressed that persistent 
decent work deficits are undermining social 
cohesion and economic resilience.
 
He also observed - that the increase in sovereign debt, 
limited fiscal space and high economic uncertainty 
further restrict the ability of governments to 
support workers and strengthen the
labour markets.
 
The conflict in the Middle East is intensifying pre-existing 
vulnerabilities -- and transmitting disruptions through 
energy markets, trade disruptions and rising costs, 
which increases the risk of serious and lasting 
effects in the world of work, he said.
 
In the hardest-hit countries, he said, damage to infrastructure, 
disruptions to business activity, displacement and insecurity 
are expected to reduce employment and incomes, while 
putting pressure on labour market institutions and 
public services.
 
Disruptions to energy, trade and supply chains 
are affecting employment, wages and the
working conditions in many economies.
 
Low-income households, workers in the informal economy, 
migrant workers and small businesses, bear the heaviest 
burdens, with an increased risk of child labour, forced 
labour ....and other serious, decent work negatives.
 
Houngbo urged governments to act quickly 
to protect workers, preserve fiscal space 
for social protection ---- and implement 
active measures.
 
«Effective social protection, livelihood support and active 
labour market policy measures -- are essential to prevent 
vulnerable workers and households from falling further 
into insecurity», he indicated.
 
In conflict-affected countries, recovery & reconstruction 
must incorporate decent work, labour rights, social 
protection and fair working conditions ---- from the 
beginning, the director general of the ILO stated.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
Unicef delivers donations to maternal 
and pediatric hospitals in Cuba
April 16th, 4:31pm 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), today
made a donation of 100 oxygen concentrators for 
emergency services ------ in Cuban maternal and 
pediatric hospitals, its Havana office reported.
 
On its Facebook account, the UN entity in the Caribbean
 nation published that half of these teams have already 
been transferred to the territories.. of Havana, Villa
 Clara, Sancti Spíritus, Ciego de Ávila, Las Tunas, 
Granma and Santiago de Cuba.
 
Sunny Guidotti, acting representative of UNICEF in Cuba, 
said that every input, medicine, or piece of equipment 
that arrives in the country constitutes an opportunity 
to improve health services and save lives -- like the 
concentrators intended for the care of girls, boys,
 adolescents and pregnant women.
 
The publication adds -- that the donation is integrated into 
international cooperation actions that support the Cuban 
health system in strengthening maternal and child care 
and responding to medical emergencies.
 
Raimel Milan, specialist in the Medicinal Gases Area of the 
National Centre for Electromedicine, appreciated this
equipment and said that --- although its benefits do 
not replace a bottle of oxygen, they are feasible 
in the event of a medical emergency, due to 
their capacity of 10 litres per second and 
their easy maneuverability in hospitals 
and homes.
 
The Cuban National Health System thanked UNICEF 
for the donation of the oxygen concentrators.
 
In addition, he expanded on this by stating that this 
support strengthens the response capability of the
maternal and pediatric hospitals and contributes 
to saving lives in emergency situations.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
Costa Rica opens literary 
call with a citizen focus
April 16th, 4:04pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Culture and Youth (MCJ) of Costa Rica today 
called the Ordinary Competition of Competitive Funds for 
Literary Arts Projects 2027, initiative to strengthen the 
relationship between creation and citizenship.
 
The call ------ promoted by the National Library System and the 
College of Costa Rica, to democratize access to literature, is 
aimed at writers, editors, researchers and cultural managers 
who wish to transform their ideas into proposals with social 
and territorial impact.
 
The objective is for the stories to circulate and reach more 
people, especially those who have been far from the 
cultural offer, stated the Minister of Culture, 
Jorge Rodríguez, in a press release.
 
Rodríguez stressed that literature constitutes 
an essential tool to build citizenship, critical
 thinking and identity.
 
The contest includes four modalities: Stimulus for Literary 
Creation, for works in genres such as novel, short story, 
poetry, essay, chronicle, dramaturgy and translation, 
together with Training and Research, aimed at
 strengthening skills in editing, criticism 
and sectorial studies.
 
Added to the above is Editing and Dissemination, with 
support for the production and promotion of works 
and Reading Promotion, focused on communities 
with greater access needs.
 
Applications will be open until August 31 of this year, 
with results in December and execution between 
March and November 2027.
 
In the words of the MCJ, the central axis will be Audience 
Development, which requires proposals to detail how 
they will be linked to their audiences, recognition 
of the diversity of readers and the promotion 
of active participation.
 
The participation bases are available on the official 
website of the ministry, and applications must be 
sent in digital format via email.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
South Korean President Lee Jae Myung 
to visit Viet Nam next week
April 16th, 9:25am
(VGP) 
 
South Korea's President Lee Jae Myung will pay 
a State visit to Viet Nam from April 21-24, the
 Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced 
on Thursday.
 
The visit will be made at the invitation of 
the General Secretary and President of 
Viet Nam To Lam, said the ministry.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
Nicaragua - projects GDP
growth 
of 3.5% to 4.5%
April 16th, 12:22am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Central Bank of Nicaragua (BCN) projects growth 
in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for this year in 
a range of 3.5 to 4.5 percent --- it transpired today.
 
According to the Macroeconomic Outlook 2026 report, this 
forecast --- is based on the solid performance recorded in 
2025, when the national economy grew by 4.9 percent 
---------- driven by the expansion of most sectors, the 
dynamism of investment, domestic consumption 
and the favourable performance of exports.
 
The document, cited by Informe Pastrán, indicates that --- in 
the first months of this year the Monthly Index of Economic 
Activity (IMAE) showed an interannual growth of 6.4% in 
January, with emphasis on the service, mining, 
construction and livestock sectors.
 
Likewise, it highlights that the economy maintains 
macroeconomic stability, with an unemployment 
rate of three percent last February, and a 
projection of between 3.0 and 3.5%
 as an annual average.
 
Formal employment.. also shows strength, reflected in the
 increase of more than 8,700 members of the Nicaraguan 
Social Security Institute in the first months of the year.
 
In terms of prices, the BCN expects inflation to remain 
low, in a range of 2.5 to 3.5% ....at the end of 2026, 
aided by the reduction in international inflation.
 
The above is also supported by the application of 
appropriate monetary and fiscal policies, 
the subsidies for essential goods and 
services.. as well as maintaining 
the exchange rate slide at zero 
percent, the text specified.
 
On the other hand, the entity revised upwards the 
projection of the current account surplus of the 
balance of payments, placing it between 5.0 
and 6.0 percent of GDP.
 
This result responds to the dynamism of merchandise 
exports and free zones, which in January 2026 grew 
53.5 percent year-on-year, along with positive flows 
of foreign direct investment and external income.
 


______________________________________________



They highlight the forecast 
for Brazil's return to the
10 largest economies
April 15th, 3:28pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Brazilian media today highlight the forecast of the 
International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Brazil's
 return to the group of the 10 largest 
economies in the world in 2026.
 
According to the World Economic Outlook report, the 
organization raised the growth projection of the 
Brazilian Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from 
1.6 to 1.9% for this year, and anticipated a 
positive impact derived from the global 
situation, especially due to the 
country's status as a net 
energy exporter.
 
According to the IMF, the current geopolitical scenario,
 with tensions in the Middle East, could contribute 
about 0.2 % to the growth of Brazil's economy.
 
The Brasil 247 portal highlights that the upward revision of 
growth -- together with the strengthening of the oil sector 
and the evolution of the exchange rate, will allow Brazil 
to regain 10th position in the global ranking ....rising 
above Canada, after having occupied 11th place 
in the previous two years.
 
Along these lines, O Globo explains that the appreciation 
of the real against the dollar affects the measurement 
of Brazil's GDP in US currency, which favours the 
world position of the South American giant.
 
Other media, such as Diário da Manhã, mention that the size 
of Brazil's GDP could be around 2.64 trillion dollars in 2026, 
affirming its return.... to the group of the main economies 
on the planet.
 
Likewise, the IMF report, cited by the press, highlights that 
the country has macroeconomic fundamentals that 
strengthen its capacity to respond to external 
shocks, i.e., robust international reserves, a
low dependence on foreign currency debt 
and a flexible exchange rate regime.
 
Projections also point to possible continuity in improving 
global positioning, with Brazil expected to advance to 
ninth place in 2027 and eighth in 2028.
 
However, analyzes collected by the press warn that the 
size of GDP does not in itself reflect the level of well-
being of the population, therefore, indicators such 
as GDP per capita offer a more precise view of 
the distribution of wealth.
 
Internationally, the IMF reduced its global economic growth 
forecast for 2026 to 3.1 percent, which contrasts with the 
slight improvement in the outlook for the Brazilian 
economy ---- in the midst of a more complex 
global environment.
 
 
_______________________________
 
 
Glas suffers neurological event 
in Ecuadorian prison, lawyer 
denounces
April 15th, 3:28pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The former vice president of Ecuador Jorge Glas, detained
 in a maximum security prison, suffered a “neurological 
event, a seizure”, reported his defense lawyer Sonia 
Vera, who denounced the lack of medical care.
 
“On April 13 at dawn, Jorge Glas presented an acute episode
in prison with loss of consciousness, fever and signs 
compatible with a neurological event, a seizure. 
Hours without medical attention. No 
emergency protocol. No hospital 
transfer”, Vera reported this 
Wednesday on her 
X account.
 
As she warned, the former vice president's health would 
be highly complex, without a clear diagnosis, and his 
life would be at risk ------- in the custody of the 
Ecuadorian State.
 
The lawyer attached to her publication a document --- that 
would correspond to a medical report on Glas' condition 
and indicated that the official diagnosis would have 
been reduced to........ “dizziness and fainting”.
 
Assemblywoman Viviana Veloz, of the Citizen Revolution 
(RC), stated that Glas's situation “is not a political 
issue, it is a human issue” --- and demanded 
“guarantees, respect for their rights and 
urgent international surveillance”.
 
RC legislator Xavier Lasso also recalled the situation
 in Glas just 10 years after the devastating Manabí 
earthquake and the country's energy crisis, two 
issues that he dealt with during his period as 
Rafael Correa's vice-governor.
 
“All this is paradoxical because the little electricity we 
have today is thanks to the hydroelectric plants that 
Glas promoted -- as well as the reconstruction of 
Manabí and #Esmeraldas. But -- it is irrational 
political hatred that keeps him imprisoned. 
And that “feeling” comes from the elites 
that currently govern Ecuador”, 
Lasso noted.
 
Last week, more than 350 artists, intellectuals, 
politicians and academics from 30 countries 
demanded the release of Glas and respect 
for international law by the Government 
of Daniel Noboa.
 
The statement, released by the International Committee 
for the Freedom of Jorge Glas and the Lawfare 
Observatory, gathers signatures from former 
presidents, legislators, jurists, academics 
and human rights defenders ----- who 
describe the former president as 
a “political prisoner”.
 
Among the signatories are the Australian journalist 
and founder of Wikileaks Julian Assange, the 
musician Roger Waters... and the French 
political leader Jean-Luc Mélenchon.
 
They point out that Glas' case shows judicial 
persecution - and warns about his state of 
health ...and conditions of confinement 
in the Encuentro Prison -- a maximum 
security penitentiary built by Noboa
 in the Ecuadorian province of 
Santa Elena.
 
“Although there is no evidence against him, Jorge Glas 
served 100 percent of his accumulated sentence for 
the cases called Odebrecht and Bribery”, the 
text maintains.
 
He adds that - “to keep him imprisoned, a file called 
Manabí Reconstruction was created and, without 
a single piece of evidence against him, he 
remains detained”.
 
Likewise, the document questions the police incursion 
into the Mexican embassy in Quito on April 5, 2024, 
where Glas was in asylum - and the police forces 
violently broke in to abduct him, in a vile action
repudiated by the international community.
 
 
__________________________________________
 

 
Sánchez's visit opened 
a new chapter in 
China-Spain 
relations
April 15th, 11:48am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The head of the Government of Spain, Pedro Sánchez, 
concluded today an official visit to China, where he 
held meetings with the country's leaders, which
 strengthened political mutual trust and 
multi-sector cooperation.
 
Chinese President Xi Jinping, Prime Minister Li Qiang 
and the head of the Standing Committee of the 
National People's Congress, Zhao Leji, met 
with Sánchez separately.
 
The parties decided to establish diplomatic and 
strategic dialogue mechanisms to promote a
more stable growth of ties.
 
China and Spain agreed: to promote development 
driven by innovation and strengthen cooperation
 in renewable energies.
 
During the visit, both sides signed 15 cooperation 
documents in areas such as trade, education, 
agriculture, science and technology.
 
China expressed its willingness to increase 
the import of Spanish products and 
encourage investments by 
Chinese companies 
in Spain.
 
The Spanish side highlighted that cooperation 
in energy and technology will contribute to 
economic growth and resilience.
 
The two nations agreed on the need to defend
 multilateralism and international law.
 
Spain positively valued the global initiatives 
proposed by China ...and expressed 
its willingness -- to strengthen 
coordination -- in the face 
of global challenges.
 
Likewise, the parties noted - that greater 
cooperation between China and Europe 
benefits both regions - and the world.
In this regard ----- Madrid expressed 
willingness to play a constructive
role... 
in strengthening 
these relations.
 
During his stay, Sánchez visited Tsinghua 
University, the Chinese Academy of 
Sciences and the technology 
giant Xiaomi.
 
The head of the Spanish Government 
expressed an interest in promoting 
international cooperation... and
contributing ---- to a multi-
polar world.
 
Sánchez's visit - the fourth in four years 
- reflected the interest of both parties 
in consolidating the comprehensive 
strategic partnership & expanding 
cooperation - in an international 
context marked by economic 
and geopolitical change.
 
 
__________________________
 
 
Brics India 2026 begins discussions on 
cooperation in the healthcare sector
April 15th, 11:05am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
With new cooperation proposals, india today chaired 
the first meeting of the Health Working Group as 
part of its presidency this year of the Brics.
 
The meeting, which brought together senior health officials, 
technical experts and delegates --- from member countries 
Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, 
The United Arab Emirates and Indonesia...... promoted 
deliberations on the priority areas of public health 
cooperation, according to a report from the 
government entity.
 
Health Secretary Punya Salila Srivastava emphasized that 
Brics India presidency this year will focus on fostering 
sustainable ...and evidence-based inclusive health 
cooperation, and recognize the diversity of the
health systems & socioeconomic contexts 
of the BRICS member nations.
 
He highlighted --- the importance of adaptability, mutual 
learning and leveraging collective experience ---------- to 
design scalable high-impact healthcare interventions.
 
On behalf of his Government, Srivastava proposed the Brics 
Mission for Healthy Lifestyles, which aims ----- among other 
aspects, to address key risk factors such as unhealthy 
diets, sedentary lifestyles, as well as tobacco and 
alcohol consumption.
 
He also suggested including Mental Health and Wellbeing 
Promotion, focused on strengthening mental health 
services, addressing stigma and integrating this
into broader public health frameworks.
 
The Indian official underlined New Delhi's emphasis ------ on 
traditional evidence-based medicine, rooted in indigenous 
biodiversity and knowledge systems, as a valuable 
contribution to Universal Health Coverage and 
sustainable development --- and called for 
intensifying international cooperation
 in this area.
 
The meeting, also hosted discussions on priority areas of the 
Health Working Group, which also includes the Tuberculosis 
Research Network, collaboration between Medical Products 
Regulatory Authorities, an Integrated Early Warning System 
for the prevention and response to --- mass infectious 
diseases, and the Digital Health Architecture, for 
the continuity of medical care.
 
In addition, the fight against diseases derived from the social 
determinants of health and the block's Network of National 
Institutes of Public Health.
 
These priority areas ---- seek to strengthen cooperation in 
research, innovation, regulatory harmonization, digital 
health and equitable provision of health services, 
while reinforcing collective preparedness and 
resilience among the Brics nations.
 
Brazil, China, Egypt, Ethiopia and Indonesia expressed strong 
support - for new priorities to promote healthy lifestyles and 
mental well-being, as well as the integration of traditional
medicine - as complementary - in health systems.
 
The meeting concluded with a consensus on priority outcomes 
and a roadmap for future collaborations, including technical 
meetings and discussions at ministerial level, within the 
framework of the BRICS Health Initiative 2026.
 
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, reiterated 
India's commitment to advancing the BRICS agenda 
and contributing significantly to global health 
security through collaboration, innovation 
and shared responsibility.
 
 
____________________________________________



Guterres asked Colombia ---- to preserve
 the objectives of the Peace Agreement
April 14th, 4:27pm 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Secretary General of the UN, António Guterres, today
highlighted the responsibility of the Colombian State “to
 maintain and promote the objectives of the Final Peace 
Agreement” when elections are being prepared.. that 
will give way to a new Government.
 
In the most recent report of the Verification Mission, released in 
this capital, Guterres emphasized that in the current political 
situation it is important to highlight the historical impact of 
the pact for the “expansion of the country's democratic 
space” since 2016, and when some of the candidates 
give signs that they will not know certain parts of 
its content.
 
About it, he recalled that “the Agreement constitutes a 
comprehensive roadmap to address the structural 
causes of the conflict and warns that territories 
with the greatest delays in its implementation 
are precisely those that today concentrate
 the more serious problems”.
 
The UN analysis, which covers from December 27 to March 26, 
considered how almost 10 years after laying down arms, over 
11,000 ex-combatants -- remain active in the Comprehensive 
Re-integration Program, in a complex security environment.
 
On this point, he urged the Government to maintain a solid focus 
on implementation of comprehensive policies that guarantee 
former guerrillas' access to land, housing, public services 
and economic opportunities.
 
The report delved into that during the period analyzed 
the Mission verified the murder of four ex-combatants 
and nine attempted murders, this brings the total 
number of murdered people since the signing 
of the Agreement to 491.
 
The Secretary General -- reiterated his call to all armed groups to 
“immediately cease all actions that cause harm and suffering to 
the civilian population” ---- as well as to end forced recruitment 
of children and adolescents, violence against leaders, ex-
combatants and members of ethnic communities.
 
On the other hand, he listed concrete progress
 in the delivery and formalization of land.
 
The report cited figures from the Ministry of Agriculture that show 
how, in mid-March, they had been delivered to farmers, rural 
women and victims a total of 323,579 hectares — of the 
three million provided for in the Agreement— of which 
86,000 have definitive property titles.
 
Regarding formalization, he added, 3,905,572 hectares were 
reached, equivalent to 56% of the objective of seven million 
hectares established in the 2016 pact.
 
The report will be presented in New York on April 21 by 
the special representative of the secretary general 
and head of the United Nations Verification 
Mission in Colombia, Miroslav Jenca.
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
Dominican Popular Movement 
describes mining project as 
a “crime”
April 14th, 3:59pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Dominican Popular Movement (MPD) affirmed today  -
that the Romero mining exploitation project constitutes 
“another crime” --- against the people of San Juan, 
considering that its development would imply 
environmental effects, especially on the
water sources.
 
The organization held the Government of President Luis 
Abinader and the Modern Revolutionary Party (PRM) 
responsible for the ecological and social damage 
that, in its opinion, would cause his execution 
in San Juan province (southern region)
 
The organization also attributed responsibility to engineer 
Luis Santana Pereyra, chief executive of GoldQuest 
Mining Corporation in the country.
 
The MPD maintained that the project will not provide 
benefits to the agricultural community of that town 
and warned that its exploitation could generate 
more serious consequences... than those 
registered in Cotuí, sánchez Ramírez 
Province (northeast), by the 
Barrick Gold company.
 
Likewise, he stated that the initiative responds to the 
interests of a “mining monopoly” -- oriented to the 
exploitation of resources, without considering 
possible environmental and human damage 
--- especially about water sources and 
agricultural production.
 
In the organization's opinion, if the plan is executed, 
San Juan de la Maguana - considered the granary 
of the south — would face a collapse.
 
The MPD -- also expressed its support for the protests by 
community members and popular organizations against 
GoldQuest executives, calling them “fair and correct”.
 
In a statement from its Political Commission, the Central 
Committee urged its members to join the mobilizations 
and support actions to reject the mining project and 
the authorities linked to it.
 
In this context, hundreds of agricultural producers and 
residents of the area mobilized in caravans, using 
tractors, trucks and other vehicles, to express 
their firm rejection ---------- of the Canadian 
company's plan.
 
Protesters warned that gold exploitation represents 
a direct threat -------- to the region's water sources, 
agricultural production and ecological balance.
 
Farmers maintain that the productive vocation of the area, 
based on agriculture, is incompatible with large-scale 
mining, and warn of possible irreversible damage to 
the environment, particularly to rivers and aquifers.
 
“Water is a treasure and is worth more than gold”,
was one of the main slogans raised during the
 recent demonstration.
 
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
Mexico increases actions in the face 
of deaths of compatriots in the US
April 14th, 1:52pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
President Claudia Sheinbaum reported today that Mexico 
sent “a very strong letter” to the US - and instructed its
consulates to visit daily detention centres, after the 
death of yet another compatriot in the 
neighbouring country.
 
“First, a very strong card was made. Yesterday there was 
a statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the 
Government of the United States”, said the Chief 
Executive during her usual meeting at the 
National Palace with the media.
 
The statements come after the death of another Mexican on April 
11 ---- while he was at the Winn Correctional Centre in Winnfield
County, Louisiana, with which there are 15 compatriots killed 
during the administration of the North American president, 
Donald Trump.
 
“I gave instructions to all consuls where there are detention 
centres of this United States government institution, ICE 
(Immigration and Customs Enforcement Service), so 
that they visit the detention centres daily. They 
visited them every week”, Sheinbaum said.
 
Likewise, she mentioned that she asked the chancellor, Roberto 
Velasco, to communicate with the corresponding institutions 
of the North American Department of State so that the 
consuls are in the centres daily --- and can serve 
their compatriots.
 
She stressed that, in the case of complaints, the consular 
network supports families who make them --- and she 
maintained that “an investigation must be carried 
out ------ in cases where they have died due to 
alleged mistreatment .....or a violation of 
human rights”.
 
“What is now being done is before the Inter-American 
Commission on Human Rights and we are reviewing 
other United Nations bodies to denounce these 
practices in detention centres”, she added.
 
Sheinbaum affirmed that “there have been no specific 
responses” to the cases of death in ICE custody and 
emphasized that her government --- will defend all
Mexicans ---- in all instances.
 
At the end of March the Government undertook a series 
of actions, including, the sending of letters by the 
Embassy of this country in the US to legislators 
at the federal level - and the participation of 
Mexico through the figure amicus curiae 
in a lawsuit filed on last January 26.
 
On repeated occasions, this nation has rejected the 
treatment of migrants as criminals and pointed out 
the importance of compatriots and other Latin 
Americans ----- for the economy of the 
neighbouring territory.
 
Faced with Trump's challenged racist immigration policy, 
the Executive launched the Mexico Embraces You 
repatriation strategy .....more than a year ago, 
to care for deportees ---- and it strengthened 
the work of the consulates in that country.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Foreign Ministers of China & Russia in 
strategic and coordination dialogue
April 14th, 11:07am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi held talks today in this 
capital with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, 
focused on strengthening strategic cooperation 
and international coordination.
 
Wang Yi stated - that the international situation faces strong 
turbulence and the increase in unilateralism and hegemony.
 
The Chinese foreign minister noted that, under the guidance 
of Presidents Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin, relations
 between both countries maintain their stability 
and resilience.
 
He stressed that China and Russia have strengthened their 
coordination on the international stage and demonstrated 
responsibility in the midst of global changes.
 
He indicated --- that this year marks the 30th anniversary of the 
bilateral strategic partnership and the 25th anniversary of the 
Treaty of Good Neighbourhood and Friendly Cooperation.
 
Wang noted that both sides should implement the 
consensus reached by their leaders and elevate 
cooperation to a higher level.
 
He highlighted the need to strengthen coordination 
in the UN and other multilateral mechanisms.
 
Furthermore, he added that Beijing and Moscow should boost 
cooperation at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and 
support the upcoming summit in Kyrgyzstan.
 
He also pointed out the importance of consolidating the unity 
of the Brics and defending the interests of the Global South.
 
Lavrov stated that Russia and China are 
comprehensive strategic partners
 based on mutual respect and 
high trust.
 
The Russian Foreign Minister expressed his country's 
willingness to deepen practical cooperation and 
maintain high-level exchanges.
 
He warned that some countries are trying to contain 
Russia and China ------ through exclusive alliances.
 
In addition, he stressed that both nations must strengthen 
their coordination in international affairs and defend the 
stability of the global system.
 
The parties exchanged opinions on international issues, 
such as the conflict between the US and Iran, the 
situation in the Asia-Pacific, and the crisis in 
Ukraine, the official statement said.
 
Both foreign ministers.... also coordinated preparations for 
a future meeting between their respective heads of state.
 
After the meeting, they signed the consultation plan 
between the Ministries of Foreign Affairs - for 2026.
 
In recent decades, China and Russia have consolidated 
a strategic partnership ..that encompasses political, 
economic and security cooperation, with growing 
political trust and coordination in multilateral 
forums ---- such as the UN, Brics, and the 
Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
 
 
________________________________________________
 


China dethrones Japan
in car sales ....and 
goes for more
by Wang Hui
People's Daily
April 14th, 2:36am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
In a significant shift for the global auto industry, Chinese 
automakers sold nearly 27 million vehicles worldwide
 in 2025, exceeding the 25 million sales by Japan.
 
This is the first time --- China has ended Japan's 
25 years of dominance as a global sales leader.
 
This milestone - is highlighted by three Chinese companies 
that now rank among the top ten automakers in the world, 
mainly by BYD, which secured for the fourth consecutive 
year, its firm position as a world leader in sales of new 
energy vehicles (NEV).
 
This shift has sparked a wave of online comparisons: 
Nokia watching the rise of Apple, or Kodak facing 
the digital revolution.
 
However, the rise of Chinese automakers is not simply 
a success story ...based on scale. It also signals 
a generational transformation in the global 
automotive industry, driven by strategic 
foresight and sustained innovation.
 
Often described as a ‘crown jewel’ of modern industry, 
the automotive sector.... is a key indicator of a 
country's manufacturing strength.
 
At the beginning of the 20th century - Ford pioneered 
mass production, moving the centre of the industry
from Europe to the United States.
 
In the 1970s, following oil shocks, Japanese automakers 
built a global dominance based on fuel efficiency and 
lean production.
 
By 1980... Japan had surpassed the United States, and 
since 2000, companies like Toyota, Honda and Nissan 
set the pace. But now, the momentum..... has shifted 
decisively toward China.
 
As global decarbonization efforts accelerated, Chinese 
automakers quickly moved toward electrification and 
smart technologies.
 
This led to rapid advances in areas such as battery 
technology, large in-car displays, and urban 
automated driving systems (such as 
Autopilot Navigation – NOA).
 
Meanwhile, segments of the Japanese auto industry 
deliberated on the pace of the transition, debating 
whether electric vehicles would completely 
replace hybrids. This divergence in 
approach led to a widening gap.
 
By 2025, NEVs accounted for nearly 60 percent of 
China's automotive market, compared to less
 than 3 percent in Japan.
 
China's rise ....reflects a long-term strategic vision, not 
an overnight success. In 2001, NEVs were designated
 as a national high-tech R&D priority.
 
For more than two decades, policies ranging from purchase 
subsidies to the development of charging infrastructure, 
along with sustained technological advances and 
market promotion, they laid a solid foundation 
for the industry.
 
Furthermore, China's comprehensive chain and vast 
domestic market provided fertile ground for rapid 
innovation and large-scale deployment of NEVs.
 
This well-integrated ecosystem, spanning upstream 
sectors such as advanced materials, accelerated 
advances in batteries and enabled significant 
economies of scale.
 
This industrial concentration not only encourages coordinated 
innovation, but also significantly reduces costs and shortens 
development cycles. Some estimates suggest that Chinese 
automakers can develop a new electric vehicle in about 
18 months, more than twice as fast as many of their 
Japanese counterparts.
 
An analyst at Japan's Mizuho Bank --- attributed this to a 
combination of advanced technology, cost advantages 
and rapid R&D capability. However, having scale does 
not mean having better performance.
 
Despite a sharp drop in its net profit in 2025, Toyota 
continues to generate, compared to its Chinese 
competitors, a higher profit per vehicle 
close to $2,470.
 
Already with the title of «champion in sales volume», 
Chinese automakers now face the challenge of 
becoming «champions in quality”.
 
There are obstacles ---- to overcome: building a more 
prestigious brand, navigating regulatory difficulties, 
such as carbon tariffs and data security reviews in 
Europe and the US, making charging as easy as 
refueling and realizing the promise.... of 
autonomous driving.
 
Each milestone ..reveals new challenges. However, there 
is one undeniable fact: the Chinese automotive industry 
has moved to the centre of the global stage.
 
Its dynamics surpass speed and scale, in the long-term 
pursuit of excellence and lasting quality ....within the 
era of new energies.
 
 

 

 
The Czech Republic --- and Israel 
will 
discuss 'cooperation' in the
defence industry and economy
by Sergey Popov
April 13th, 9:39pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Czech Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Petr Macinka, 
arrived in Israel on a working visit. He plans to discuss bilateral
partnerships in the defense industry and economy.
 
''We want to express our support and solidarity 
with Israel in this difficult situation,''
said Matsinka.
 
Earlier, Czech President, Petr Pavel, said that US President 
Donald Trump's statements about NATO, pose a greater 
threat to the alliance ....than any potential Russian 
actions against the bloc.
 
 
_____________________________

 
Magyar said that Hungary will not
 stop buying oil from Russia
by Stanislav Mamrov
April 13th, 2:04pm
Vesti.ru)
 
The Hungarian authorities will not stop purchasing Russian oil, 
according to Peter Magyar, the leader of the Tisa party, which 
won the parliamentary elections last Sunday.
 
''Hungary won't stop buying Russian oil,''
Bloomberg quotes Magyar as saying.
 
The politician also expressed hope - that the EU would 
lift its restrictive measures against Russia, after the 
end of the Ukrainian conflict.
 
''Magyar hopes that the EU will lift its anti-Russian 
sanctions when the Ukrainian conflict is over,''
according to the agency
 
Earlier, Magyar said that Budapest is open to pragmatic 
cooperation with Moscow, noting that the interests
of 
states ....are determined by geography.
 
 
_____________________________________



Magyar did not support Ukraine's 
accelerated accession to
the EU
April 13th, 1:59pm
(RT.ru)
 
Peter Magyar, the leader of the opposition party Tisza 
..which won the Hungarian parliamentary elections, 
did not support Ukraine's accelerated accession 
to the EU.
 
Magyar emphasized that Ukraine will have to go 
through the same process... as other countries.
 
According to him, the issue of Ukraine's accession 
to the EU  --- will be decided in a referendum in 
Hungary, but not --- in the next ten years.
 
The politician also expressed confidence in the lifting 
of EU sanctions against Russia after the end of the 
conflict in Ukraine.
 
 
_______________________________________________________



 Iran-Pakistan transit corridor 
begins operations ---- with
 first export shipment
April 13th, 10:53am
 (PressTV)
 
Trade activity through the newly launched Pakistan-Iran 
transit corridor has officially started, marked by the 
dispatch of Pakistan's first export consignment.
 
Director Transit Trade Customs Sanaullah Abro told 
The Express Tribune --- that the maiden shipment - 
frozen meat - was sent to Tashkent, Uzbekistan, 
using refrigerated trucks.
 
He noted that under the new arrangement, goods from 
Pakistan will move through Gwadar, cross into Iran, 
and proceed toward Central Asian destinations.
 
Abro said the launch of the corridor is expected to 
stimulate Pakistan’s economic growth and boost 
freight movement through the country’s ports.
 
According to the Directorate of Transit Trade Customs, 
the corridor operates under the TIR (Transports 
Internationaux Routiers) system. 
 
To facilitate this, authorities have streamlined TIR 
procedures and activated major border points, 
including Taftan, Rimdan, Sost, and Gwadar.
 
Officials describe the Iran-Pakistan transit corridor as 
an important advance for Pakistan’s trade and transit 
sectors, with the potential to expand exports and 
strengthen regional connectivity. 
 
Sources added that the route will offer Pakistan a cost-
efficient alternative to sea trade, reducing transport 
times and significantly cutting logistics expenses.
 
Iran, Pakistan target $10 billion in bilateral trade by 2028
 
Iran and Pakistan plan to raise bilateral trade to $10 billion 
before 2028, aimed at transforming economic ties into a 
strategic partnership.
 
At an inauguration ceremony, Abro and the Director of Transit 
Muhammad Rashid formally flagged off the first consignment.
 
Meanwhile, optimism is growing that Iran and Pakistan might 
revive their long-stalled gas and oil pipeline projects after
the  recent peace talks between Iran and the US.
 
Iran and Pakistan signed a commercial agreement in 2009 
during the PPP government, and the gas pipeline was 
jointly inaugurated in 2013 by the former Iranian 
president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and former 
Pakistani president Asif Ali Zardari. 
 
While Iran has completed its part of the pipeline, 
Pakistan has yet to begin construction. 
 
Officials say Iran is open to extending the gas sale agreement 
by 10 years, but Pakistan remains reluctant..... due to US 
sanctions and reduced domestic gas demand.
 
Pakistan has explored several alternative plans over the years, 
including an LNG pipeline from Gwadar with an additional 
80-km stretch to the Iranian border. 
 
A Chinese firm showed interest in the project, 
but US sanctions have continued to impede 
its progress.
 

____________________________________________



 Brazilian Petrobras ---- announces new 
discovery of hydrocarbons in pre-salt
April 13th, 10:34am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Brazilian state company Petrobras confirmed today, a new 
discovery of hydrocarbons in the pre-salt of the Campos Basin, 
after drilling an exploratory well 201 kilometres off the coast 
of Rio de Janeiro.
 
The discovery occurred in block CM-477, considered an 
exploratory border area, where the well ....reached a 
depth of 2,984 metres.
 
According to the company, signs of oil and gas were identified 
from electrical profiles and fluid samples collected during 
the operation.
 
The oil company reported that the material obtained will be 
subjected to laboratory analysis - with the objective of 
determining the characteristics of the reservoirs 
and hydrocarbons found.
 
''These studies will allow us to evaluate the economic 
potential of the area - and define the next steps of 
the project.''
 
Likewise, he specified that the drilling was completed 
without environmental incidents, or effects on 
personnel, in compliance with operational 
safety protocols.
 
Block CM-477 was awarded in the sixteenth Round of 
Tenders of the National Petroleum Agency (ANP) of 
Brazil, under a concession regime, and Petrobras 
acts as operator - with a 70 percent stake, in 
association with British BP, which owns 
the remaining 30 percent.
 
Data released by ANP last week - indicate that the volume 
of oil reserves in Brazil reached 17,488 million barrels in 
2025, which represents an expansion of 3.84 percent 
compared to the previous year.
 
The presal ..is a geological formation located on the Brazilian 
continental shelf, which extends about 800 kilometres from 
the coast of Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina ---- and is 
recognized for containing the largest hydrocarbon
 reserves in the country.
 
The existence of oil in the region was confirmed in 2006 and, 
by May 2024, the pre-saline layer already represented 78.3%
of the S. American giant's total oil & natural gas production.
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
Raúl Castro - congratulates To Lam, 
the elected president of Vietnam
April 13th, 9:41am 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The leader of the Cuban Revolution, Army General, Raúl Castro, 
congratulated the general secretary of the Communist Party 
of Vietnam. To Lam, for his election as president of the 
country, media outlets on the island highlight today.
 
The congratulations were announced by Rogelio Polanco, Cuban 
ambassador to Vietnam, through the social network X, where 
he shared the full text of Raúl Castro's message, the main
newspaper in Cuba, Granma, said.
 
This election - of the President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, 
the leader at the head of the Cuban Revolution said in his message, 
is a «just recognition of his unwavering revolutionary loyalty and
 proven ability to continue guiding the heroic Vietnamese nation
 in building socialism».
 
To Lam, who has reaffirmed the partisan ties that unite Cuba and his 
country, is a professor of Security Sciences and a doctor of Law. 
He has been a member of the Central Committee of the Party 
in mandates XI to XIV, and of the Political Bureau in 
mandates XII to XIV.
 
Among the positions he has held - the presidency of the country, and 
the leader of the National Defense and Security Council, in 2024 - 
stand out, & the secretariat of the Central Military Commission 
since August of that year, plus the leadership of the Central 
Committee for the Prevention and Fight against Corruption, 
Waste, and other negative phenomena.  He has also 
been a deputy in the XIV, XV and XVI legislatures.
 
 
________________________________________________________
 
 
 
Russian scientists --- discover
bacteria 
capable of surviving
on Mars
April 13th, 4:45am 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Russian microbiologists from the Tomsk region discovered 
a new family of bacteria in Siberian groundwater, the 
digital newspaper Vzgliad reported today.
 
The note specifies that in underground drilling in Siberia, 
biologists discovered an unknown genus of micro-
organisms and managed to isolate a unique 
bacteria capable of surviving in Martian 
conditions, which scientists around 
the world had been searching for 
without success.. for ten years.
 
The communication adds that microbiologists managed 
to identify hitherto unknown micro-organisms in three 
regions of Siberia.
 
Scientists at Tomsk State University - found the new genus 
& family of bacteria, relatives of Desulforudis audaxviator 
in artesian waters and coal seams in the Tomsk regions, 
Kemerovo and Tyumen.
 
The new family was named Desulfosceptrumaceae. 
In addition, biologists managed to capture the 
famous bacteria «bold traveller», capable 
of surviving in Martian conditions.
 
Previously, US researchers had only found its DNA in a 
South African mine, but only specialists in Tomsk.... 
had managed to obtain the microorganism itself.
 
The head of the department of the Institute of Biology 
of the aforementioned university, Olga Karnachuk, 
explained that the genome of the micro-organism 
has remained unchanged since the time of the 
supercontinent Pangea. According to her, 
the absence of mutations for hundreds 
of millions of years - contradicts 
theclassical notions.... of 
Darwinian evolution.
 
Scientists believe that bacteria initially lived on 
the surface and that special air bubbles helped 
them move.
 
 
_______________________________________________


 
Kim Jong Un.... spoke 
with Chinese Foreign 
Minister Wang Yi
April 13th, 12:18am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The top leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea 
(DPRK), Kim Jong Un, spoke with Chinese Foreign Minister 
Wang Yi, during his official visit to this capital, official 
sources highlight today.
 
During the recent meeting, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the 
People's Republic of China conveyed greetings from President 
Xi Jinping, a gesture that the general secretary of the 
Workers' Party of Korea, and president of State 
Affairs of the DPRK thanked and responded 
to... with a similar message.
 
Kim and Wang agreed on the importance of intensifying 
bilateral contacts and strengthening their strategic 
cooperation in the current geopolitical context.
 
The leader of the DPRK reaffirmed his country's will to 
consolidate friendship with the neighbouring nation, 
based on socialist principles, and expressed 
support for the “One China” policy.
 
For his part, Wang stressed Beijing's willingness to promote 
bilateral relations in accordance with the understanding 
reached at the summit, last September.
 
As reported by the Korean Central News Agency, ACNC, the 
meeting concluded with a cordial exchange of greetings 
and Kim hoped that the government and people of 
China would achieve greater success on their 
path of socialist modernization, under Xi's 
outstanding guidance.
 
 
________________________________________________


Colombia seeks to improve tourism
 management ....in Heritage Towns
April 11th, 11:03am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Colombia today supports the strengthening 
of tourism management in Heritage Towns ---- through the 
implementation of a UNESCO tool designed to balance 
the arrival of vacationers.
 
The project focuses on visitor management and aims to optimize 
their flow, behaviour and experience in the territories of the 
Tourist Network of Heritage Towns, currently made up 
of 18 municipalities.
 
According to the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism, 
the goal is to ensure the physical, cultural and environmental 
integrity of the place and offer a quality experience for the
visitors, without undermining the well-being of the local 
community .....and the social and environmental 
sustainability of economic activity.
 
In this sense, the organization noted, some key aspects for 
managing visitors to heritage sites include the active 
participation of local actors in decision-making and 
the definition of clear objectives on the type of 
tourism what you want to promote and your 
sustainability standards.
 
Other axes to take into account are the adequate interpretation 
and communication of heritage values; a digital presence
 consistent with the identity of the destination; the 
ordering of the influx of visitors and the use of 
data for monitoring and forecasting demand.
 
The entity highlighted --- that adequate, efficient and effective 
visitor management contributes to preserving and sustaining 
the natural and cultural heritage, improving the quality of the 
tourist experience, reduce conflicts between vacationers 
and local communities, strengthen tourism governance 
and support evidence-based decision making.
 
The leisure industry in Colombia experienced historic growth 
between August 2022 and December 2025, with the arrival 
of 21 million non-resident visitors, which marked a growth 
of 134 percent, according to official data.
 
 
__________________________________________



Meeting between Xi and Taiwan 
Kuomintang leader marks 
Chinese week
April 11th, 11am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The meeting between Xi Jinping and the leader of the 
Kuomintang of Taiwan, the trilateral meeting with 
Pakistan and Afghanistan, Qingming and the 
beginning of the visit of the head of the 
Spanish government --- marked the 
week that ends today in China.
 
The Chinese president received the president of Taiwan's 
Kuomintang, Cheng Li-wun, and her delegation here - at 
the first meeting of leaders of both parties in a decade.
 
Xi affirmed that compatriots on both shores belong to the 
Chinese nation and stressed that the people, including 
Taiwanese, jointly built the unified multinational state.
 
The president stressed that compatriots from both parties
---- forged a common belief about territorial indivisibility.
 
Xi Jinping expressed his willingness to work with the 
Kuomintang on the basis of the «1992 Consensus» 
and emphasized strong opposition to any form 
of Taiwan independence.
 
Cheng Li-wun made a historic visit to several cities in the 
country, the first carried out by the president of the 
Kuomintang since 2016. 
 
China also valued as positive the trilateral meeting in 
Urumqi that the Asian giant hosted.... together with 
representatives from Afghanistan and Pakistan.
 
The delegations were made up of representatives from
 the diplomatic, defense and security sectors.
 
Beijing stressed - that terrorism constitutes the central 
problem affecting relations between these two nations 
and in this regard, the two countries reaffirmed their 
commitment to resolving differences via dialogue.
 
Also this week, China stressed concern and condemnation 
of the Israeli attacks in Lebanon and called for calm to 
stop the escalation after the truce reached between
 the US and Iran.
 
The Foreign Ministry noted the need to promote the cooling 
of the situation in the Middle East and indicated its hope 
that the opportunity for peace will be seized.
 
This week the holidays for the Qingming Festival or grave 
cleaning day ended, 3 days that the Chinese dedicated 
to honouring their ancestors --- and sightseeing.
 
Also these days, China announced the creation of the Inner 
Mongolia Free Trade Zone, a strategic decision to promote 
openness and high-quality development.
 
The text grants the area greater powers for innovation 
and prior experimentation, plus the establishment of 
19 reform measures in areas such as border trade 
and international logistics.
 
Inner Mongolia will consolidate itself as a centre for the 
exchange of information and logistics, the area will 
function as a key bridge for national opening.... to 
the north.
 
The week closed with the arrival today in Beijing of the 
head of the Spanish Government, Pedro Sánchez, for 
his fourth visit to the Asian giant in just over three 
years, during which he will meet again - with his 
host and counterpart, Xi Jinping.
 
The objectives of the program are to strengthen political ties 
with China; achieve greater balance in economic relations, 
both in the commercial and investment fields; & likewise, 
advance bilateral cooperation in areas such as culture, 
education and science.
 
 
________________________________________________________
 
 
Russia will launch reusable 
space rocket ---- in 2028
April 11th, 2:56am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The test takeoff and landing of the reusable Amur-SPG space 
rocket are scheduled for 2028, the Russian deputy prime
minister, Denis Manturov, told the press today.
 
«Last year, technical specifications were approved for the 
middle-class Amur-SPG rocket and for the prototype of its 
reusable first stage. The launch and landing of the 
experimental prototype should take place in 
2028”, said the senior official at the 
Russian Space Forum, at the 
Russia National Centre 
in Moscow.
 
Manturov added that this is a very important step towards
 a new generation of national launch systems based on 
reusable technologies.
 
The deputy prime minister stressed that the main objective
 of the Russian space industry .....is to guarantee its 
technological sovereignty.
 
«Russia is firmly committed to the task of guaranteeing the 
technological sovereignty of the space industry. This is 
our fundamental priority», he declared, although he 
added ...that the country is open to mutually 
beneficial partnerships.
 
In addition to the rocket, Manturov noted that the project 
of a Russian orbital station - is entering its active phase.
 
«To ensure a continued presence in space -------- the Russian 
orbital station project enters its active phase. The decision 
to maintain the orbit at a level of 56.1 degrees will make it 
possible to take advantage of the existing infrastructure 
in the Russian segment of the International Space 
Station, it will be modernized and coupled 
to new modules», he explained.
 
Likewise, he stressed that the start of the deployment 
of the Russian station ---- is also scheduled for 2028.
 
 
_____________________________________________



The Estonian Navy refused to detain 
Russian vessels due to the risk 
of escalation
April 10th, 9:07pm
(RT.ru)
 
Estonia will not detain Russian vessels in the Baltic Sea 
due to the threat of a possible military escalation, 
according to Ivo Vark, the commander of 
the Estonian Navy.
 
His words are quoted by the Reuters news agency.
 
Tallinn.. has decided to abandon attempts to intercept 
ships of Russia's so-called shadow fleet in the region.
 
"The risk of military escalation is too high," Vark said.
 
According to the military, the country's authorities will 
only consider the option of military intervention 
if 
there is a direct threat.
 
In particular, he mentioned scenarios involving damage 
to underwater infrastructure or large-scale oil spills.
 
Earlier, The Telegraph newspaper reported that the UK 
is not seizing tankers carrying Russian oil --- due to 
concerns about violating international law.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
Reuters: The war in the Middle East 
is bankrupting Ukrainian farmers
by Alexey Komolov
April 10th, 5:39pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
The US-Israel conflict with Iran is causing serious damage
 to Ukrainian farmers, according to Reuters.
 
It is noted that the US-Israeli strikes on Iran have caused 
unprecedented disruptions in fuel supplies, resulting in 
a nearly doubling of fuel prices. As a result, Ukrainian 
farmers are facing rising costs, and there is little 
they can do about it.
 
According to one of the agency's interlocutors, who represents 
the agricultural sector, farmers already need to stock up on 
fuel for harvesting, as a failure to harvest --- "will lead to 
a complete collapse."
 
After the US and Israel's attacks on Iran and the Islamic 
Republic's retaliatory actions, the Strait of Hormuz, a 
key route for the global supply of oil and liquefied 
natural gas from the Gulf countries, was 
effectively blocked.
 
Against this backdrop, fuel prices are rising 
in most countries around the world.
 
 
______________________________________




 Russian Ambassador Kelin 
called the tanker escort 
a surprise for Britain
by Alexander Mironov
April 10th, 4:35pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The military escort of Russian-owned oil tankers ------ through
the English Channel is a promised surprise for London. This,
was announced by Andrey Kelin, the Russian Ambassador
to the United Kingdom, in an interview with the
Vesti news service.
 
''The fact that there was a combat escort is really great. 
We promised this surprise to the British, and now it's 
happening,'' the diplomat noted.
 
Earlier, the Russian Black Sea Fleet frigate "Admiral Grigorovich" 
led two oil tankers through the English Channel. The Kremlin 
explained that they resorted to escorting the vessels, 
to protect them from international piracy.
 
 
_____________________________________

 
 
Colombia reciprocates hike of tariffs
 to 100 percent of Ecuador
April 10th, 4:38pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism of Colombia 
reported today 100% tariffs on imports from Ecuador, 
in response to a similar measure taken by Daniel 
Noboa's government.
 
The minister of the portfolio, Diana Morales, further stated 
in a press release from the Executive tried “all diplomatic 
efforts and dialogue possible” in order to seek a way out 
that would benefit the two countries, the entrepreneurs, 
and especially ....the communities on both sides of 
the border.
 
She regretted --- that there was no positive response 
and, on the contrary, the administration of Noboa 
announced a hardening on the business front.
 
Morales said that: facing the announcement to impose a 
tariff of 100% on Colombian products that come on the 
market of their neighbour, “we are forced to modify 
the Decree 170 ------- level with the new rate
raised by Ecuador”.
 
According to the note of the Ministry, the proposal will be 
immediately sent to the Committee on Customs, tariff 
and non-Tariff Foreign Trade (Triple-A) to start the 
modification process of the standard.
 
The tariff imposed by Ecuador to the colombian products, which 
initially was 30%, and now it goes to 100%, would upset the 
balance of the conditions of competition and of the 
market between the countries, which negatively 
impacts the domestic producers that compete 
with products of the Ecuadorian territory, 
said the agency.
 
It also recalled the communication that Colombia presented 
to the Andean Community (CAN) --- a lawsuit against the 
measure adopted by Ecuador, since it violates the 
Cartagena Agreement of 1969.
 
On the other hand, the Ministry said that the Government will 
promote the implementation of measures of relief for the 
entrepreneurs... aimed at strengthening their liquidity 
and to sustain the productive fabric of the country.
 
In this sense, he added, we will promote lines of credit 
with favourable terms and conditions, a greater 
acility of access to funding, and mechanisms 
that allow firms to cope with this economic 
period ---- without affecting its operation 
and / or employment.
 
The impact of the actions taken during the previous 
day by Ecuador go beyond the commercial sphere.
 
The president of Colombia, Gustavo Petro, asked the 
ambassador to the neighbouring nation to return to 
Bogota, as it was considered that their decision 
violated the Andean Community.
 
 
___________________________________


Mendel: EU politicians ---- have already 
seen through Zelensky's double game
April 9th, 5:04pm
(RT.ru)
 
Most European politicians have accused Vladimir 
Zelensky of being two-faced. This opinion was 
expressed by his former press secretary, 
Yulia Mendel.
 
"A huge number of politicians and diplomats —  almost 
all of them -- were puzzled by his behaviour. He gained 
their trust, made solemn promises and demonstrated
understanding, only to act in a completely opposite 
manner," she wrote on social media.
 
According to Mendel, this approach by the head of the 
Kiev regime “did not go unnoticed” by the EU leaders.
 
Earlier, the head of EU diplomacy, Kaja Kallas, 
complained... that she had no good news on 
the allocation of a €90 billion loan to Kiev.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Zakharova: The US --- is demonstrating its 
aggression: due to its debts in the world
April 9th, 4:24pm
(RT.ru)
 
The United States is constantly demonstrating its aggression 
& the fact is, that it owes huge sums to the rest of the world, 
Russian Foreign Ministry spokeslady, Maria Zakharova said.
 
According to her...... the United States 
owes the rest of the world $39 trillion.
 
"It's either a real estate bubble or an artificial intelligence 
bubble. Everyone understands this. But the client is 
constantly showing aggression," RIA Novosti 
quoted her as saying.
 
Earlier, it became known that the US national debt, according 
to the US Ministry of Finance, exceeded $39 trillion for the 
first time in history. Translated into rubles, this is 
3.24 quadrillion.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Kallas: 
The EU is not helping the Gulf countries 
because of their approach to Ukraine
April 9th, 3:50pm
(RT.ru)
 
The EU does not want to provide significant assistance to the Gulf 
countries in the conflict over Iran, as they are not helping Europe 
in Ukraine, according to Kaja Kallas, the head of EU diplomacy.
 
"We also, have our own security zone in Europe... We still haven't 
seen the Gulf countries really helping us there (in the conflict in 
Ukraine. — RT), and it can't be a one-way street," she said 
in an interview with CNN, according to RIA Novosti.
 
Earlier, the Berliner Zeitung wrote that Vladimir Zelensky, 
amid uncertainty with Western military aid, is seeking 
support in the Middle East.
 
 
_______________________________________________________



Next holidays golden opportunity 
to boost tourism in Vietnam
April 9th, 2:35am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Vietnamese holidays between April 25 and may 3, next, 
are perceived today as a golden opportunity to boost 
domestic tourism before the high season.
 
From the 25th to the 27th of this month people will take the day 
off for the Day of Commemoration of the Kings Hung, while 
from April 30 to May 3 will be non-working days on the 
occasion of the Day of the Liberation of the South 
and the Reunification of Vietnam and the 
International Day of Work.
 
This creates favourable conditions.... for the tourism industry to 
accelerate growth and achieve significant progress before the 
high season of Summer, said a commentary posted on the 
newspaper Hanoi Moi's digital edition, this thursday.
 
Given the current situation, characterized by the increase of 
the prices of plane tickets and transport resulting from the 
conflict in the Middle East, the travel trends during the 
holiday will change, predicted personal sector 
specialists consulted by the publication.
 
According to the director of VietSense Travel, Nguyen Van Tai, 
the tourists in the area of Hanoi are showing more interest in 
affordable tours by road, with domestic destinations such as 
Ninh Binh, Sam, Are, Ha Long, Sa Pa, Moc Chau, Dien Bien 
and Ha Giang.
 
The deputy general director of Viet Travel Company, Pham Anh 
Vu, also noted that the number of vacationers who opt for
domestic trips - is higher and the duration.... is longer.
 
To date, he said, the tours are the main product of the company, 
representing approximately 65 percent, while for international 
travel, customers choose safe and nearby destinations, like
 Japan, South Korea, China, Thailand and Singapore.
 
For his part, the director of marketing BestPrice Travel, according
 to Bui Thanh, stressed that despite facing a period of increased 
transportation costs, clients have not diminished their desire to 
travel, but prioritise destinations ....with reasonable prices.
 
In this sense, the journal warned about the proliferation of many 
cheap, widely advertised in social networks travel offers,
which pose a risk of poor quality ....and tourist scams.
 
He pointed out - that in social networking platforms such as 
Facebook and TikTok, have appeared numerous ads which 
offer surprisingly low prices with attractive offers such as 
“No hidden costs”, “hotel central”, and “luxury bus with 
bunk beds, among others.
 
He warned, however, many publications lack complete 
information about the organiser... do not have clear 
directions and use personal accounts to collect 
tourists' deposits.
 
For its part, the airline Vietnamese low-cost Vietjet Airlines 
has already announced that it will operate nearly 3,800
flights in the period between 25 April and 5 May, 
up 16% ....from 2025.
 
 
___________________________________________


Viet Nam welcomes
U.S.-Iran ceasefire
April 8th, 3:39pm
(VGP) 
 
Viet Nam welcomes the ceasefire reached between the U.S. 
and Iran on April 7, said Spokesperson of the Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs, Pham Thu Hang.

Viet Nam welcomes U.S.-Iran ceasefire- Ảnh 1.
Spokesperson of the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs Pham Thu Hang
 
Pham described the ceasefire, as an important step forward 
in reducing tensions and restoring peace, stability, security 
and safety in the Middle East.
 
Viet Nam calls on the relevant sides to exercise restraint, take 
responsible actions, not complicate the sitution; respect the 
independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the
countries; ensure security and safety for civilians 
and civil infrastructure, as well as maritime 
safety and freedom in the region, said 
the Spokesperson.
 
She also calls on the relevant sides - to actively engage in
 dialogues... to seek peaceful solutions to  differences on 
the basis of the fundamental principles of international 
law and the United Nations Charter --- for their own 
benefit, and for peace, stability, cooperation and 
development in the region ....and the world.
 
 
 
__________________________________
 
 
 
Colombia: More than 10 million
 travelers.... traveled by air
April 8th, 11:43am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
More than 10 million passengers traveled in Colombia 
by air between January and February of this year, as 
announced today by the Colombian Association of 
Travel and Tourism Agencies (Anato).
 
Of that total, the source detailed, 5,700,000 correspond 
to national traffic and 4,300,000 to the international 
segment, which together represents a growth of 
8.1% compared to the same period in 2025.
 
“In February alone, air traffic reached nearly four million 
passengers, with a growth of nine percent, driven 
mainly by the dynamism of the international 
market”, declared the executive president 
of Anato, Paula Cortés.
 
The board also recalled that Colombia reached an historical 
record of more than 57,500,000 travelers last year, which 
in his opinion reflects the consolidation of air transport 
as a key mode of mobility.
 
The behaviour of the first two months is in line with 
the recent growth trend of the sector, he said.
 
In the same period of the previous year, he noted, a sustained 
recovery was already evident, with increases of close to 5%
in total traffic, a trend that will accelerate.... in 2026. 
 
 
______________________________________
 

 
Guatemala ----- seized weapons 
and ammunition in containers
 ....from the US
April 8th, 11:38am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The National Civil Police (PNC) of Guatemala reported today the 
seizure of firearms, ammunition and accessories located in a 
container in Santo Tomás de Castilla from the United States.
 
Through its profile on the social network X, the institution detailed 
that the incident occurred in eastern Puerto Barrios, department 
of Izabal, when the authorities were carrying out routine 
inspections and found the box destined for Santa
Cruz Barrillas, Huehuetenango.
 
In it, he noted, there were two rifles with telescopic sights, 
two.223 rifles, two pistols, all with their magazines and 
without documentation, three additional telescopic 
sights, as well as 2,798 rounds of ammunition in
 different calibres.
 
The PNC presumes that the shipment sought to evade the 
controls established for the transfer and possession of 
weapons in the country, so the case .....is already 
under investigation.
 
He expressed that the corresponding procedures will continue 
to establish the exact origin of the weapons, identify those 
responsible for the shipment and determine if there is 
a link with criminal structures.
 
Guatemalan security forces, according to the most recent 
records from 2024 to 2026, reported a notable increase 
in both the frequency of these findings and the 
volume of weapons seized.
 
Analysts on the subject described it as common that 
trafficking does not occur in massive shipments of 
weapons alone, but rather....... through the “ant” 
method, or in parcels.
 
Weapons usually come hidden in household items (washing 
machines, refrigerators or stoves), boxes of clothes and 
groceries or hidden in compartments of imported cars.
 
The official records for 2025 reported an historic figure of 
almost four thousand weapons seized nationwide, an 
increase compared to the 3,751 seizures in 2024. 
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 

Thousands of young people in 
El Salvador neither study 
nor work
April 8th, 10:52am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
At least 310,500 young people in El Salvador neither 
study nor work, official reports indicated today.
 
The data extracted from the 2025 Multiple Purpose Household 
Survey (EHPM) of the Central Reserve Bank (BCR) specify 
that the ages of these people range between 15 and 29 
years old, and the so-called NEETs represent 20.6%
 of the population.
 
A review of the El Mundo newspaper survey... suggests that by 
reducing the focus only on the population between 15 and 24 
years old, the EHPM 2025 showed that 19.1 percent of these 
young people do not work or study, equivalent to 186,115.
 
The publication asserts that on previous occasions, the BCR 
clarified in the EHPM reports that the NINI population faces 
limited possibilities for professional development as they 
are not included in the educational system.
 
The document specifies that the female population between 
15 and 29 years old is more likely to not study or work, with 
31.3% in this situation, compared to 9.1 percent for men, 
a gap of 22.2 points.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
With the Mining Law --- Venezuela 
ensures resources for the people 
April 8th, 9:53am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of the National Assembly (parliament) of Venezuela, 
Jorge Rodríguez, stated today that with the Organic Mining Law 
Project, it is ensured that every resource on Venezuelan soil 
translates into well-being for the people.
 
In a message on his Telegram account, the deputy of the 
Homeland Bloc alluded to the ordinary session the day 
before where they discussed in debate - the articles 
that establish the bases for “the creation of mixed 
companies; environmental protection 
guarantees and the sustainability 
of the sector”.
 
The legislator wrote last night on the same platform that it was a 
day of “intense legislative debate”, in which they advanced in 
the second discussion of the Organic Mining Law Project, 
proposed by the president in charge, Delcy Rodríguez.
 
He stressed, in this regard, that they managed to advance 
in the approval of more articles that “strengthen the 
sovereignty of our resources”.
 
In the opinion of the head of the Legislative Branch, this legal 
instrument ------ is essential to promote national economic 
development and modernize the legal framework of
 mining activity.
 
Yesterday the National Assembly advanced in the unanimous 
approval of another 60 articles in the second discussion of 
the Mining Bill, to total 115 of the 130 that the legal 
regulations have.
 
In the ordinary session - the third in which the norm is analyzed - 
the legislators debated part of the chapter dedicated to the 
Sanctioning Regime of this legal instrument, of which,
12 of the 18 articles were validated.
 
A press release from parliament, indicated that
 it punishes those who operate outside the law.
 
Likewise, the exploitation of minerals without proper mining 
authorization stands out, which will lead to the payment of 
a fine of “up to a thousand times the exchange rate of the 
highest value currency, published by the Central Bank 
of Venezuela”.
 
He exemplified with article 114 that it penalizes “delay or 
omission in the delivery of reports and plans required by 
the authorities” with fines of 500 and up to a thousand 
units of the currency of greater value, depending on 
the severity of the fault.
 
This Bill was submitted to public consultations with workers 
in the mining sector in the state of Bolívar (south), one of 
the ones .....with the greatest extractive potential in 
the country.
 
Among its principles it establishes that the right of ownership 
of deposits falls only on the Republic and considers deposits 
“public domain assets, inalienable and imprescriptible”, 
according to its article three.
 
It stipulates -- that the management and stewardship of mineral 
resources is the responsibility only of the national government 
through the corresponding portfolio and proposes the creation 
of the National Mining Fund ......with the objective of obtaining 
resources intended for social projects.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Drone football - gains 
momentum in China
by Song Haoxin
April 8th, 3:26am 
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Drone soccer, an emerging sport that combines 
aviation technology with soccer competition, 
is rapidly gaining popularity in China.
 
The trend was evident.... at the recent Final of the Ablefly 
National Drone Football Championship - held in Chengdu, 
Sichuan province. The huge event had the participation 
of 1,116 Chinese and foreign teams.
 
Within the fenced arena, players maneuvered spherical 
drones with hand controllers, sending them through 
the air in quick offensive and defensive plays, as 
spectators watched enthusiastically as the 
buzzing drones traced dynamic arcs....
 across the field.
 
Drone soccer....... is an emerging competitive sport that 
integrates drone flight control with the soccer format. 
Players use remote controls, adjusting the altitude 
and rotation with the left hand and directing the 
movement forward, backward, left and right 
with the right, as if they were playing
 «football in the air».
 
The matches follow a five-on-five format. A valid goal is 
scored when a spherical drone passes completely 
through the opponent's circular arc.
 
Teams compete in group stages, crossover playoffs, qualifying 
matches, semi-finals and the final to determine the winner. 
 
In the field, spherical drones fly at high speed, creating 
an intense visual impact and a high appeal for viewers.
 
«This sport is powered by technologies such as multirotor 
propulsion systems, AI-based visual positioning and anti-
interference communication algorithms», says event 
director Yang Xuefan.
 
«The positioning error ----- in the coordination of multiple drones 
remains within 2 centimetres, turning cutting-edge technology 
into an accessible mass sport.»
 
«It's incredibly exciting, like playing chess on a 3D board. 
You need both quick reflexes and tactical thinking», 
said a contestant ------ from the University of 
Electronic Science and Technology 
of China.
 
From precise control and teamwork to real-time decision making, 
players sharpen their concentration, judgment and coordination 
in high-speed competitions.
 
Many participants noted that the sport ......not only improves their 
understanding of flight technology, but also offers an immersive 
experience at the intersection of technology and athletics.
 
In the stands, waves of applause and astonishment echoed 
throughout the venue. «I thought - it was just flying drones, 
but the competition is intense and highly technological», 
exclaimed a Chongqing spectator.
 
For many, this event was their first close encounter with 
drone football, and a glimpse into what «sports of the 
future» could look like.
 
An interactive zone also attracted families, allowing children to 
experience first-hand, the appeal of low-altitude technologies.
 
Beyond the excitement in the countryside, the event also 
highlighted the development of the low-lying economy.
 
Along with the competition, exhibitions were held on the 
development of smart sports in Chengdu.. and on low-
altitude industry in Shuangliu district, showing the 
achievements of more than 30 local companies.
 
Drone football is gaining significant traction in Chengdu. 
The city promotes it as a key sport in schools --- and 
trains teachers and integrates it into the science 
education curricula.
 
«Drone football is not just a trendy sport, it is a vital link -- that 
connects young people, aeronautical technology and the low-
altitude economy», an official from the Chengdu Sports 
Office said.
 
«In the future, relevant technologies, standards and talent pool 
can be extended to fields such as logistics, inspection and 
emergency response», he added.


_________________________________________
 
 
Michelle Bachelet launches official 
page of her candidacy for the UN
April 8th, 1:35am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Former Chilean President Michelle Bachelet launched the website 
to promote her candidacy for the UN Secretary General, with 
a call to ''renew the organization'' to face today's 
global challenges.
 
“Facing its centenary, the UN must project itself as an efficient 
organization in management, coherent and effective in action, 
and reliable in leadership, capable of inspiring the people of 
the world again”, said the former president.
 
On the official page https://michellebachelet.org/ the program
 and the main axes of her application to the highest 
international organization appear.
 
The so-called “Vision Statement” recognizes that the multilateral 
entity is at a critical crossroads and faces challenges such as 
the intensification of armed conflicts, the rapid advancement 
of technology and the growing threat of cyberattacks, to 
which is added - the climate crisis.
 
“Building the United Nations the world's needs must be at the 
centre of our collective mission”, the text states, and it 
advocates strengthening international law.... and a 
reform of the institution, faithful to its founding 
principles and adapted to the challenges of 
the 21st century.
 
On April 21, the presentations that the candidates for the 
general secretary must make to present their programs 
begin --- in order to lead the organization.
 
Bachelet, a pediatrician by profession and member of the 
Socialist Party, was the first and only woman to hold the 
presidency of Chile, a position in which she served for 
two periods (2006-2010 and 2014-2018).
 
In 2010, the then Secretary General of the United Nations, 
Ban Ki-moon, appointed her as executive director of the 
UN Women agency, an entity called to fight for the 
rights of women in the world.
 
She also served as UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.
 
The former president has broad national and international 
support and the sponsorship of Brazil and Mexico, 
despite the fact that the Chilean president, 
José Antonio Kast, decided to withdraw 
his support, on the ''advice'' of an
extreme rightwing party that
props up his coalition.
 
Rafael Grossi, Rebeca Grynspan, Macky Sall 
and Virginia Gamba also compete in the 
race -- for the direction of the highest 
international organization for the 
period 2027-2031.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Platform to modernize public 
management launched
 in Laos
April 8th, 12:30am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Lao government today presented the 
G-Chat v2+LaoAI platform to strengthen 
cybersecurity, improve administrative 
efficiency.... and advance the digital 
transformation of the public sector.
 
The system was presented by the Ministry of Technology 
and Communications at an event, with the participation 
of Deputy Prime Minister Saleumxay Kommasith.
 
Minister Santisouk Simmalavong noted that the tool will 
strengthen data protection and reduce dependence on 
foreign platforms.
 
In turn, he indicated that the platform will allow faster, 
more transparent and efficient coordination between 
state institutions.
 
The system integrates LaoAI, an artificial intelligence 
platform that supports officials in document writing 
and information management.
 
Authorities highlighted that this will facilitate processes,
 reduce repetitive tasks and optimize work time.
 
The Government considers that this initiative consolidates 
the development of a modern, safe public administration 
adapted to technological advances.
 
 
______________________________________

 
The EU ...has announced plans 
to strip Hungary of its voting 
rights if Orbán wins
April 6th, 9:25pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The EU plans to deprive Hungary of its voting rights in the EU 
Council in the event of the victory of the ruling Fidesz party 
of the country's current Prime Minister Viktor Orban in the 
parliamentary elections, Pekka Toveri --- the head of the 
Committee for Parliamentary Cooperation Ukraine/EU 
in the EU Parliament, told Izvestia.
 
"A plan is being created in case Orbán ''steals the election''. 
Most likely... Hungary's voting rights will be revoked to 
allow the loan to be approved. I don't have a specific
 timeline, but it's likely to happen very soon after 
the election," Tovughry said.
 
Earlier, on March 31, Kaja Kallas, the head of EU diplomacy (Lol), 
visited Kyiv, where she said that she had “no good news about 
the allocation of a €90 billion loan” for Ukraine. 
 
She emphasized that the EU Commission hopes
that this decision will be approved at the next 
meeting of the EU Council.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________



Road blocked in Guatemala 
in rejection of fuel prices
April 7th, 6:05pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Demonstrators today blocked a highway in Guatemala 
in rejection of the rise in fuel prices, in a new day 
that gave continuity to other protests.
 
The passage continues to be closed.. at kilometre 210, 
University Centre of Cobán, capital of the department 
of Alta Verapaz, according to information shared by 
the General Directorate of Road Protection and 
Safety (Provial), which monitors the situation.
 
This entity reported in the morning the blockade on route CA-2 
West, kilometre 189.3 El Asintal, Retalhuleu, and on RN-16, 
kilometre 72 Culiapa, Puerta Roja village, Santa Rosa.
 
The demonstrators mainly question the value of diesel, which 
exceeds 43 quetzals (almost 5.6 dollars) per gallon, which 
begins to raise the issue of operations under new prices, 
especially for public transport.
 
The Chamber of Agriculture said, for its part, that the sector 
registers significant increases in its production costs ----
 driven mainly by the rise in fuels and fertilizers.
 
According to a survey, almost 90 percent of producers report 
increases, and these inputs represent between 10 and 
40 percent of their price structure.
 
The entity called for the implementation of temporary measures 
to reduce the cost of fuels and fertilizers - including the 
temporary suspension of import and distribution 
taxes - as well as to give priority ------ to the 
maintenance of roads.
 
The urban and interurban transport sector of this capital held 
a peaceful march the day before to show discontent with 
the rise in diesel, which left operators "on the edge of 
operational collapse", they deplored.
 
The heads of congressional blocs listened to their concerns and 
the population expects a definition in the plenary session this 
afternoon, after over 15 days waiting for an agreement.
 
The deputies have before them at least five main proposals 
(between bills and government proposals), such as a 
possible subsidy of eight quetzales (just over a 
dollar) a gallon of diesel, which would cover 
about three months.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 Iran’s Hormuz Strait Toll Hits Petrodollar, 
Accelerates.... BRICS De-Dollarization
April 7th, 5:30pm
(sputnikglobe)
 
While the US - was stepping up attacks on Iranian civilian 
infrastructure, the Hormuz Strait toll scheme in yuans 
and stablecoins ......was gaining steam.
 
Iran's strategy "significantly weakens 'maximum pressure' by 
bypassing dollar-based systems," Dr. Alam Saleh, a political 
analyst at the Centre for Arab and Islamic Studies at the 
Australian National University, tells Sputnik.
 
This way, Iran is "effectively challenging the US economy and 
the US dollar’s position as the global reserve currency, as 
well as the petrodollar system," echoes Dr. Hasan Selim 
Ozertem, an Ankara-based security & political analyst.
 
Stablecoins operate on decentralized blockchain
 networks, making them harder to trace and block
 
Yuan payments are made - through China’s Cross-Border 
Interbank Payment System (CIPS) - a viable alternative 
to SWIFT
 
US attacks cannot reverse the emerging trend, since 
transactions are likely processed in Iranian 
underground facilities
 
Blueprint for BRICS
 
"It sets a powerful precedent, encouraging BRICS to experiment 
with non-dollar trade," says Saleh. "The Strait of Hormuz could 
indeed become a testing ground for petroyuan and crypto-
based energy transactions."
 
Iran's strategy.. can be scaled at a global level,
Ozertem believes. 
In that case --------- it could
"redefine the rules of international finance."
 
"For other BRICS members --- particularly Russia, China,
and potentially India --- this model offers a blueprint
for reducing 
dependency on the US dollar -- in the 
energy trade," 
the security expert emphasizes.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 

President of Colombia:
repeated complaint - 
about the condition
of Jorge Glas
April 7th, 3:32pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Colombia, Gustavo Petro, insisted today on his 
complaint that former Ecuadorian Vice President, Jorge Glas, 
(2013-2018) is a "political prisoner" and asked international 
entities to remain attentive to his physical condition.
 
"Jorge Glas is a Colombian citizen and is a political prisoner. 
 ask international human rights organizations to ensure 
their rights. His state of health already compromises 
his life because, being in prison, he has not been 
given enough food and he is already suffering 
from severe malnutrition and loss of muscle 
mass," the president wrote on his account 
on the social network X.
 
He added in his message that "letting a person die of 
hunger, being under the care of a government, is a 
crime against humanity."
 
The head of state's pronouncement is the second 
issued in 24 hours on the situation of Glas, who 
was granted Colombian nationality in 
September of last year.
 
Petro reiterated his alert despite the comments made 
earlier by the president of Ecuador, Daniel Noboa.
 
As alleged on his account of the social network X, the 
Ecuadorian leader, the complaint of his New Granada 
counterpart - "constitutes an attack on sovereignty 
and a violation of the principle of non-intervention, 
enshrined in Article 19 of the Charter of the 
Organization of American States and in
 international law."
 
Other personalities in Colombia also express 
their concern about Glas' physical condition.
 
Senator Gloria Flórez, for example, considered that the 
former vice president is subjected to undignified 
conditions "deliberately."
 
"He has lost 14 kilograms, his physical, health and 
psychological condition is quite worrying," she 
said in a message released on his account 
on the social network X.
 
The legislator - also asked human rights defenders in Latin 
America and the world to defend Glas - "victim of so many 
humiliations by the Noboa government," as she remarked.
 
Glas has been held in the Encuentro Prison, in Santa Elena, 
since November 10, after being transferred from the 
maximum security prison La Roca, in Guayaquil.
 
His defense reported that he served the sentences imposed
 in the Odebrecht and Bribery cases, however, he continues
 to be detained.. for the process called Reconstruction of 
Manabí, whose written sentence of first instance was 
notified six months later ----- violating guarantees of 
due process.
 
The former vice president, considered one of the symbols of 
judicial persecution or "lawfare" in Ecuador, was in the 
Mexican embassy in Quito from December 2023 
to April 5, 2024.
 
That day, police violently and without authorization entered 
the diplomatic legation and apprehended him --- despite 
having asylum from the then government of Andrés 
Manuel López Obrador.
 
 
_____________________________
 
 
 
India - with world record in 
Rifle and Pistol World Cup
April 7th, 3:15pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India opened the Rifle and Pistol World Cup with gold 
and a world record in the mixed 10-metre air pistol, 
thanks to the surgical precision of Palak and 
Mukesh Nelavalli.
 
The Asian duo turned the final into an exercise in mettle and 
accuracy and shot by shot, like an infallible metronome, 
they were building a historic mark of 487.7 points, 
also a world record in the youth category, which 
shook the galleries of Granada.
 
In the duel for the title -- Palak scored 243.0 points and Mukesh 
contributed 244.7, a perfect combination to break records and 
wills. Behind, the Chinese pair of Qianxun Yao and Kai Hu 
secured silver with 484.8, while Hungary, with Veronika 
Major and Akos Karoly Nagy, took bronze (414.9).
 
The warning had come from qualifying: the Indians were second 
with 581-17x, only surpassed by China (586-23x). In the final, 
however, they raised their aim and competitive character 
to record levels.
 
Palak, just 18 years old, had already announced his breakthrough 
with gold at the 2023 Asian Games and an Olympic quota for 
Paris 2024, while Mukesh, junior world champion, confirms 
his projection as one of the strongest hands of the 
immediate future.
 
In this way, India opened its campaign in Grenada with a blow of 
authority: a gold that not only weighs in the medal table, but 
also sets the pace for a generation..... that shoots with 
precision and dreams big.
 
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Income of Colombian women who earn 
the least: grew in Petro's government
April 7th, 1:18pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
An analysis by the Vida Thought Centre released today in this 
capital revealed a 40.3 percent increase in the average real 
income of working women in Colombia with the lowest 
salaries ...between 2022 and 2025.
 
For that same sector, according to the graphs released, income 
growth was 11.3 percent during the government of Iván Duque 
(2018-2022), in the second term of Juan Manuel Santos (2014
-2018) they reached 19.9 percent, while the first (2010-2014) 
experienced an increase of 8.5 percent.
 
The country's president, Gustavo Petro, highlighted the figures 
in a message released on his account on the social network X.
 
He pointed out ----- that income in Colombia was distributed in 
favour of poor women during his government as never before.
 
Other figures account for the achievements of 
the current administration in social matters.
 
A report by the Bank of the Republic pointed out that between 
2021 and 2024 monetary poverty in Colombia was reduced 
from 39.7 to 31.8 percent, that is, about three million 
400 thousand people .....stopped being in that 
condition in this period.
 
Likewise, according to the National Administrative Department 
of Statistics, multidimensional poverty in 2024 closed at 11.5 
percent, with a reduction of 0.6 percentage points compared
 to 2023.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 

Colombia --- 113 people accused of 
kidnapping and extortion arrested
April 7th, 12:26pm
(Prensa Latina)
 
 Colombian law enforcement agencies captured 113 people 
accused of crimes such as kidnapping, extortion and 
related conduct during an operation carried out in 
a dozen departments, according to local media 
reported today.
 
The National Police, in coordination with the Prosecutor's Office, 
executed the Hunter Plan "Operation Garnet" against 15 
criminal structures, including the Clan del Golfo, the 
Conquistadoras de la Sierra Self-Defense Forces 
and gangs such as Los Costeños, Los Pepes 
and Oficina de la Costa, according to a 
report by Caracol Radio.
 
According to the news source, during the actions carried out 
in large cities such as Bogotá, Cúcuta, Cartagena and 
Barranquilla, 585 items used in illicit activities were 
seized, including firearms, ammunition, grenades, 
motorcycles and more than a hundred cell 
phones used to carry out extortion.
 
The media detailed that in the northern department of La Guajira, 
for example, the authorities managed to capture 13 alleged 
members of the "Autodefensas Conquistadoras de la 
Sierra" in the municipalities of Riohacha 
and Dibulla.
 
Among those arrested are financial leaders, logistics coordinators 
and those responsible for collecting extortion, who, according to
 the investigations, maintained an organized system of economic 
pressure against merchants, transporters, cattle ranchers and 
businessmen in the tourism sector, he added.
 
The economic demands, he revealed, could reach up to 50 million 
pesos (about 13,600 dollars at the current exchange rate), 
depending on the economic activity of the victims.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Smear campaign against Russian 
media denounced in Colombia
April 7th, 11:52am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Russia is the target today of an organized campaign aimed 
at discrediting the country and its media, according to 
the embassy of the European nation in this capital.
 
In a statement, the diplomatic mission disqualified a report by the 
so-called Digital News Association, which would contain alleged 
evidence that "Russia has trained over 1,000 content creators, 
journalists or 'influencers' to disinform in 8 Latin American 
countries," including Colombia.
 
The mission rejected that several Latin American media, including
 some Colombians, "without modification or verification," echoed 
the alleged investigation, known in the New Granada nation 
after an article broadcast by the Spanish agency EFE.
 
"You can tell at first glance that this is an organized campaign 
aimed at discrediting our country and the Russian media. No 
evidence is presented, only accusations are hurled: this is 
today -- the 'standard' of the Western investigative press, 
when the issue is related to Russia," the note remarks.
 
He added that it is curious how a "ghost report," produced by 
a little-known organization with dubious reputation, was 
never published on the Internet.
 
"All the articles in the Colombian press are based exclusively on 
what EFE wrote. Following the blind faith in the veracity of what 
the Spanish agency published, the media of this country did 
not bother to deeply validate the facts, which in effect 
constitute fantasies that have no contact with 
reality," the statement said.
 
The mission added that it is "saddened" that the national press 
is susceptible to the influence of the flow of politically biased 
information ...from the West.
 
"It is unfortunate to see that, on this occasion, even some 
prominent politicians in Colombia have been carried 
away by this farce, publishing it on their social 
networks," he said.
 
The note also warned that Western countries refuse to accept 
that there are alternative sources of opinion to those they 
impose on the rest of the world, which is why they look 
for every opportunity to damage the image of the 
Russian media.
 
"In the countries of Europe and North America --- the Western 
authorities have the administrative tools and simply prohibit 
the transmission and operation of media such as Russia 
Today or Sputnik in the national territory. In Latin 
America they use other tactics and channels to 
defame the aforementioned media and our
country," he said.
 
On the other hand, he called on the Colombian press "to adopt a 
more responsible approach when publishing news of this type 
that launches serious, but unfounded, accusations against 
other countries."
 
He also urged people... to follow the accounts of Russia Today 
and Sputnik in Spanish to have an alternative vision of reality.
 
 
________________________________________________________________


Poland is closing its maternity hospitals 
amid a sharp decline in the birth rate
April 6th, 6:06pm
(RT.ru)
 
Poland is witnessing the closure of an increasing number
 of maternity wards due to a decline in the birth rate. 
The country's demographic situation continues 
to deteriorate.
 
According to OKO.press, the number of births 
has decreased from 403,000 in 2010
 to 238,000 in 2025.
 
"The scale of this decline -- is much more pronounced 
than previously thought," said Dr. Cesarius Pakulski.
 
In 2025, there were 284 maternity hospitals in the 
country, but by January 2026, 18 of them had 
been closed.
 
In 2024-2025, 37 more branches were closed.
 
The Polish Ministry of Health stated that low-birth-rate 
departments do not provide the necessary level of 
safety and quality of care.
 
It is also emphasized that their maintenance 
requires significant expenses.
 
Earlier, entrepreneur Elon Musk - warned about the 
critically low birth rate in the world and the risks 
...of the disappearance of individual countries 
and cultures.
 
 
 
________________________________________________
 

 
Police officer who injured protester
in Colombia in 2021 - is sentenced
April 6th, 3:42pm 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
A seven-year prison sentence was imposed on a police officer in 
Colombia for firing a rubber bullet projectile that caused an eye 
disability to a protester in 2021, the local press reports today.
 
The patrolman of the defunct Mobile Anti-Riot Squad (Esmad) 
Danilo Núñez was sentenced to 84 months in prison by the 
64th Criminal Court of the Circuit with Knowledge 
Function of Bogotá after being found guilty of 
the injuries caused to Leidy Cadena, who in 
the middle of a protest... lost her right eye 
due to the projectile.
 
Caracol Radio added that the events took place on April 28, 2021, 
the first day of the national strike that began the social outbreak 
to the administration of Iván Duque's government (2018-2022).
 
An accessory sentence of disqualification from the exercise of 
public functions for the same term as the main sentence was 
also imposed on Núñez, as well as a denial - of house arrest.
 
The victim, quoted by the news outlet, claimed to
 receive the ruling ......with mixed feelings.
 
The social outbreak in Colombia was a wave of massive protests 
that began five years ago against the Duque government ---- and 
whose trigger was a ''tax reform'' in the midst of the economic 
crisis generated by the pandemic from Covid-19.
 
The demonstrations were led by young people... and lasted for 
months, in which Protesters called for greater equality, more 
employment and compliance with the Peace Accords 
signed in 2016.
 
 
_____________________________________________________



Colombia achieved 52 nominations for
 World Travel Awards South America
April 6th, 12:26pm 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Colombia achieved 52 nominations in the South American region 
for the World Travel Awards, the prestigious international 
awards that recognize key sectors of the travel industry, 
tourism and hospitality, it was known today. 
 
The New Granada nation competes as a leading destination 
in adventure categories, beach with San Andrés, cruises, 
culinary, culture, nature, green destinations, whale 
watching and tourism for young people, 
according to a communication from 
ProColombia government agency.
 
Regarding specific attractions, the Las Lajas Sanctuary and 
the Tayrona National Natural Park represent the country in
 the category of main tourist attraction in South America, 
the source added.
 
The entity added that urban competitiveness also becomes 
relevant - with Bogotá and Medellín nominated as leading 
destinations for business trips and urban getaways.
 
Likewise, he elaborated, Barranquilla, Bogotá, Medellín, 
Cartagena and Cali, make up the category of cultural 
city destination, which constitutes the section with
 the greatest presence of Colombian cities on the 
entire list.
 
For its part, Boyacá appears as a leading regional destination, 
Cartagena stands out in the categories of honeymoon 
destination and romantic destination, and Cali 
is recognized for its sports tourism offer.
 
In the airline sector, Avianca has candidates as a leading 
airline, brand and lounge, while El Dorado International 
Airport competes as the main terminal in the region.
 
The nominations are open to voting for the general public 
and professionals in the sector, a process that will
close 
on June 12, the source said.
 
Although the location and date of the awards ceremony 
will be announced soon, ProColombia said that those 
interested in participating in the election of the 
winners can do so...... through the 
organization's official link.
 
 
___________________________________________________________



Soleimani's daughter calls US State 
Department statements -- about 
arrested Iranian women a lie
April 4th, 9:30pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Zainab Soleimani, the daughter of General Qasem Soleimani, 
the commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps' 
Quds Force, who was killed in 2020 --- has refuted the
US 
Department of State's claims that the women 
detained in the US are ''related'' to him. This 
was reported by the Iranian news agency 
Tasnim, on its Telegram channel on 
April 4.
 
"These statements of the US State 
Department are false," she said.
 
Zainab Soleimani emphasized that the women detained
in 
the United States had nothing to do with the family
of 
the assassinated general.
 
The detention of Suleimani's alleged niece and great-niece by 
U.S. federal agents was reported by Reuters on the same day. 

It was clarified that the arrest occurred after U.S. Secretary 
of State Marco Rubio stripped these women of their legal 
permanent residency status.
 
Lieutenant General Qasem Soleimani was killed in January 2020 
during a special operation by the US military in Baghdad. The 
reason for the operation was the US ''suspicions'' about 
Soleimani's "plans" to attack US diplomatic missions. 
 
In response to the general's death, Tehran launched
an attack on several military bases in Iraq - on the 
night of January 8, where US military personnel 
were stationed.
 
 
__________________________________________________


 Dotcom: EU to Reject €90 Billion Loan
 to Ukraine After Moscow's Warning
April 4th, 9:03pm
(RT.ru)
 
The EU will refuse to provide a €90 billion loan to Ukraine after 
Moscow warned that it would reconsider Kyiv's membership
 in the union, according to Kim Schmitz, the founder of file-
sharing services Megaupload and Mega, also known as 
Kim Dotcom.
 
"Good luck collecting those €90 billion. Russia will win this 
conflict. In my humble opinion, they have already won. 
The EU will never give Ukraine those €90 billion," 
he wrote on his social media page.
 
Dotcom also suggested that such a decision would 
affect the condition of Vladimir Zelensky.
 
Deputy Chairman of the Russian Security Council, Dmitry 
Medvedev expressed the opinion that the EU could turn
 into a military alliance hostile to Moscow, worse 
than NATO.
 
According to him, Russia should abandon its tolerant 
attitude towards the accession of neighbouring 
countries to the EU.
 
Earlier, the head of EU diplomacy, Kaja Kallas, 
complained ..that she had no good news on 
the allocation of a €90 billion loan to Kiev.
 
 
__________________________________________



Another sharp increase in 
fuel prices ...in Honduras
April 4th, 2:34pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Fuel prices in Honduras ----- will experience another enormous 
increase starting next Monday, the neoliberal government of 
Nasry Asfura dictated today. He assumed the presidency 
less than three months ago.
 
The new price structure, published this Saturday, by the Ministry 
of Energy, consolidates an upward trend that keeps the pockets 
of Hondurans under pressure, especially the most vulnerable in
a country with 60% of its population — 10 million inhabitants... 
mired in poverty.
 
Starting March 6, premium gasoline will reach 134.07 lempiras 
($5.04) per gallon, after an increase of 6.59 lempiras.
 
Regular gasoline will rise by 6.02 lempiras and its new value will 
be 118.09 lempiras ($4.44), while a gallon of diesel — the most 
used petroleum derivative in Honduras — will rise to 128.42 
lempiras (4.82 dollars), after an increase of 10.33 lempiras.
 
In both cases, the Asfura executive recalled... that it applies
“temporary economic support” (previously subsidy) of 50%, 
that is, without this mechanism the cost would be double.
 
Kerosene, used mainly in low-income households, will record 
the largest increase with an increase of 13.31 lempiras, so 
its pump value will rise to 138.98 lempiras ($5.22).
 
Meanwhile, vehicular LPG scales at 0.94 lempiras and its price
....amounts to 49.62 lempiras per gallon ($1.86), while the 
domestic gas cylinder remains subsidized at 238.13 
lempiras ($8.95).
 
The new variations, valid until April 12, deepen concern among 
transporters, merchants and consumers, who warn that each 
increase in petroleum derivatives ---- translates into greater 
shortages in transportation, food and basic necessities.
 
According to analysts, the sustained upward behaviour 
generates a cumulative effect that threatens to further 
increase the already high cost of living in this Central 
American country, with more than six million people 
in poverty.
 
 
_________________________
 
 
 
Mine explosions in Syria - kill 
almost four thousand people
April 4th, 1:03pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
At least 3,799 civilians, including 1,000 children and 377 women, 
lost their lives in Syria as a result of mines and unexploded 
ordnance since March 2011, according to a report by 
the Syrian Network for Human Rights (SNHR).
 
The document, published on the occasion of International 
Mine Awareness Day, warns that these devices continue 
to represent a persistent threat to the population --- 
even in areas where hostilities have ceased.
 
According to the data, 3,398 civilians died from landmines, 
including 862 children and 343 women, while 401 people 
died from remains of cluster munitions, among them 
138 children and 34 women.
 
The report highlighted that minors represent close to 26 percent 
of the total victims, which shows the disproportionate impact 
of these devices on the most vulnerable sectors.
 
The highest numbers of victims were recorded in the northern
provinces of Aleppo, with 814 deaths, followed by Raqa (676) 
and Deir Ezzor (645), in addition to Hama, Daraa and Idlib.
 
Likewise, it is estimated that some 10,600 civilians were injured,
 many of them with serious injuries that require prosthetics and 
long-term rehabilitation.
 
The report warns -- of an increase in victims after the overthrow of
Bashar Al-Assad's government in December 2024, coinciding with
the return of many displaced people .....and the resumption of 
agricultural activities.
 
In this context, numerous accidents have been recorded 
during work such as plowing or gathering, as well as 
due to the handling of explosive remains by minors.
 
The SNHR, founded in 2011, is considered a reliable source 
by various UN agencies and international organizations.
 
Every April 4, International Mine Awareness Day is 
commemorated, established by the UN to warn 
about the dangers of these devices ----- and 
promote their elimination ---- in a context 
in which they continue to be one of the 
main humanitarian challenges in Syria.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
More than two million people - in
 emblematic tradition of Mexico
April 4th, 12:13pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Mexican Ministry of Tourism today highlighted the history and 
community identity in the 183rd Representation of the Passion, 
Death and Resurrection of Christ, which yesterday brought 
together more than two million people in this capital.
 
Through a message broadcast on its social network account X, 
in the mayor's office of Iztapalapa, the ministry referred to the 
celebration, recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of 
Humanity and carried out every year during Holy Week.
 
Local, national and foreign visitors gathered to witness this 
tradition that involves the eight native neighbourhoods and 
more than five thousand volunteer actors, who for months 
prepare to give life to one of the most recognized events 
of these dates.
 
According to the institution, this representation not only reflects 
the devotion and roots of a community, but also... promotes 
cultural tourism in the country's capital, attracting many 
travelers wanting authentic meaningful experiences”.
 
The representation of the Via Crucis this Friday was experienced 
“with order, coordination and commitment” --- the mayor's office 
said on the same social network, considering that “the results 
reflect inter-institutional coordination and a government that 
knows its territory - and responds effectively”.
 
The announcement of registration on the representative list -- was
 made last December by the Intergovernmental Committee for the
Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage --- of the
UN's Educational Organization, science and Culture (UNESCO).
 
The tradition began in the first half of the 19th century, as the 
fulfillment of a promise to the Lord of the Cuevita – an image 
venerated in said demarcation – after the population 
overcame a cholera epidemic.
 
Formally, it began in 1843, inspired by the evangelizing theatre
 of viceregal times, and since then..... it has been performed 
every year.
 
8 original neighbourhoods of Iztapalapa participate and their
inhabitants play a fundamental role by collaborating as
actors --- or by joining the setting, decoration and
logistical organization... prior to Holy Week.
 
In its evaluation, the aforementioned UNESCO committee 
considered that the candidacy satisfied the necessary 
criteria for registration, since it is a tradition that, 
beyond its religious roots, promotes peace, 
social cohesion ....and the exercise of 
cultural rights.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Holidays begin in Qingming... as
Chinese honour their ancestors
April 4th, 9:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China today recorded 19.28 million visits to cemeteries on 
the first day of the Qingming holiday, according to data 
from the Ministry of Civil Affairs.
 
According to the portfolio, 66,300 funeral institutions offered 
in-person tribute services .....while some 377,600 officials 
took part in activities related to the commemorations.
 
The authorities received 4.57 million vehicles in the 
cemeteries during the day, the report reflects.
 
Likewise, over 12 million people opted for ecological tribute 
methods, which represents 62.73 percent of the total.
 
Digital tribute platforms served 266,200
 users through 857 online portals.
 
Funeral services carried out 13,600 ash burials, including 
ecological modalities ....such as marine and tree graves.
 
According to the source, local authorities reinforced 
security measures and provided practical services 
for citizens.
 
The Ministry foresees an increase in visitors in the 
remaining two days of the holiday (April 5 and 6).
 
The institution recommended...... that the population 
monitor weather and traffic conditions to plan visits.
 
The Qingming Festival, also known as Grave Cleansing 
Day, is an ancient Chinese tradition --------- to honour 
their ancestors.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Panama - increases
its exports
 to the
Caribbean
April 4th, 9am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Panama's exports to the Caribbean rose from 3.9 percent
 in 2024 to 8.9 percent last year, a government report 
revealed today.
 
According to the study by the Ministry of Commerce and 
Industries (MICI), this boom is due to the opening of 
new high-value niches and constant shipments of
 industrial and fishing products.
 
This dynamism also responds, the report adds, to a promotion 
strategy, which has made it easier for Isthmus companies to 
identify demand and carry out business.... through trade 
missions strengthening the Made in Panama seal.
 
In the industrial field, the company Refrigeración Internacional 
SA has achieved a strategic positioning on islands such as 
Aruba and Puerto Rico, adding more than five exported 
containers to date.
 
For its part, the fishing sector has managed to penetrate 
highly demanding market segments through the 
company --- Salvamar SA, says the MICI.
 
The company maintains a weekly export of 1,500 kilograms of 
fresh fish — including varieties such as snapper, chern and 
dorado — to the Dominican Republic, after having made 
previous shipments to Aruba and Puerto Rico.
 
A differentiating factor of this operation --- is the logistics used, 
since the product is not exported frozen, but it is transported 
by air under strict refrigeration conditions, to guarantee its 
freshness ....and capture a higher value segment.
 
These results, derived from the missions organized by the MICI 
between 2022 and 2025, have reinforced the diversification of 
Panama's exportable offers, contributing to a revitalization 
of the local economy and the generation of employment 
in key sectors, adds the official note.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Exponential increase in Uruguay's
 exports to South Korea
April 4th, 7:01am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
South Korea... was placed among the five most 
important destinations for Uruguayan exports 
in March, says an official report today.
 
Uruguay's Siglo XXI Institute registered an exponential 
increase that exceeds 54 million dollars compared to 
six million last year.
 
The increase was explained by two 
products: wheat and cellulose.
 
Wheat obtained loans for 40 million dollars, explaining 
74 percent of the total exported. Last year, there 
were no wheat exports to Seoul.
 
Meanwhile, pulp rose 152 percent year-
on-year, totaling 14 million dollars.
 
Meanwhile, the EU was the main destination for Uruguayan 
exports of goods in March 2026, with values of 193 million 
dollars and an increase of 28 percent year-on-year.
 
Brazil came second with $179 million (16 percent),
 with vehicles and dairy leading the basket.
 
China was the third destination with 166 million dollars 
(15 percent), although it registered a drop of 29%
explained by the collapse in pulp purchases.
 
 
________________________________________________


International integration must 
closely follow national 
development tasks 
and goals
April 3rd, 5:43pm
(VGP)
 
 Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has stressed that foreign affairs 
and international integration activities must closely follow the 
country’s development requirements, making a direct 
contribution to the goal of achieving 
double-digit economic growth.
 
Pham, who is also Head of the National Steering Committee for 
International Integration, made the request, while chairing the 
committee's hybrid meeting in Ha Noi on April 3. The meeting 
reviewed the institutionalization of major foreign policy 
orientations outlined at the 14th National Party 
Congress, as well as the Politburo’s 
Resolution No. 59-NQ/TW on 
international integration 
in the new context.
 
In his conclusion, the Prime Minister observed that the global 
situation since the beginning of the year has evolved rapidly, 
with complex and unpredictable developments. 
 
Domestically ---- Viet Nam has successfully organised the 14th 
National Party Congress and election of deputies to the 16th 
National Assembly and People’s Councils at all levels, while 
effectively handling both routine and unforeseen tasks.
 
The Government leader noted that key targets have largely been 
achieved, with macro-economic stability maintained, inflation 
kept under control, growth promoted ...and major economic 
balances ensured, including energy security, with no fuel 
shortages despite ongoing tensions in the Middle East. 
Foreign affairs and international integration have 
remained a bright spot, contributing to a 
peaceful and stable environment -- for 
national development, he stressed.
 
Looking ahead, the Prime Minister underscored the need to 
uphold a proactive, dynamic and innovative approach in 
adapting to changing circumstances by enhancing 
forecasting capacity to avoid being caught off 
guard, maintaining sound relations with 
partners worldwide, and adjusting 
policies.. to evolving conditions.
 
Pham highlighted the importance of upholding multilateralism, 
promoting international solidarity to generate strength, 
fostering cooperation to mobilise resources and 
wealth, and engaging in consultations and 
global forums to build trust.
 
He stressed --- the overarching objective is to serve the goal 
of double-digit growth, with international integration placed 
within a broader strategy and linked to rapid, sustainable 
national development, in pursuit of the country’s long-
term centenary goals.
 
Pham called for improving the quality of economic integration 
to support the development of strategic sectors; stepping up 
economic diplomacy; diversifying markets, supply chains.. 
and products; and reducing reliance on a limited number 
of partners and low value-added segments.
 
He also emphasised the need to attract high-quality foreign 
investment with advanced technologies and strong value-
added potential, particularly with projects capable of 
transferring technology and integrating domestic 
enterprises into global production chains.
 
At the same time, Prime Minister Pham called for deeper, more 
substantive and effective political integration, to enhance 
strategic trust with partners.. while actively contributing 
to key regional & international multilateral mechanisms.
 
Among priorities, he highlighted the importance of consolidating 
ties with neighbouring countries and Southeast Asian nations, 
maintaining balanced and harmonious relations with major 
powers, and making tangible progress in relations with 
key partners and traditional friends. These efforts 
would help expand Viet Nam’s strategic 
space and utilise it effectively...... 
for sustainable development.
 
The Prime Minister also directed stronger international integration 
in the fields of science and technology, innovation, digital 
transformation, green transition, the circular economy 
and the knowledge economy. He stressed the need 
to shift from passive technology adoption... to 
proactive cooperation --- in mastering and 
developing new technologies, making 
science, innovation and digital 
transformation -- key pillars 
in relations with capable 
partners.
 
He further called for comprehensive integration in the spheres of 
culture, society, tourism, environment, healthcare and education, 
while stepping up international cooperation in human resource 
training in critical fields such as artificial intelligence, 
semiconductors, nuclear energy and 
quantum technology.
 
Last but not least, Prime Minister Pham underlined the 
importance of improving the quality of personnel 
engaged in foreign affairs ...and international 
integration across ministries and sectors.
 
 
____________________________________________



Small fruit ---------- big reach: 
Chinese citrus goes global
April 3rd, 12:13am 
by Chang Qin, People's Daily
(Prensa Latina) 
 
From sugary mandarins in early spring... to fresh and cold navel 
oranges in summer, to the more than a billion glasses of fresh 
ice-cold lemonade ------- sold throughout the year, citrus fruits 
have become a constant presence in Chinese consumption.
Now this ancestral fruit is being transformed by a profound 
revolution in the entire Chinese citrus industry.
 
According to the latest data from China's national citrus industry 
technology system, the country's total citrus production 
exceeded 70 million tons in 2025, with a unit yield 
increase of more than 21 percent over the past 
five years. Globally, one in three citrus fruits 
in the world .....is grown in China.
 
China's citrus family is immense, ranging from tangerines
 and oranges to grapefruits and lemons.
 
More than 90 varieties are grown on a large scale. Over the 
past two decades, Chinese researchers have developed 
over 60 percent of the world's new citrus varieties.
 
By optimizing early, mid, and late-ripening varieties, they 
have managed to turn what was once a seasonal fruit 
into a consistent supply ---- throughout the year.
 
This continuous supply.... is driving new consumer trends, 
especially - among younger consumers. In summer, iced 
lemonade has become a staple drink throughout China, 
with much of the fruit .....coming from Sichuan and 
Chongqing in the southwest of the country.
 
At a smart factory in Chongqing, operated by beverage chain 
Mixue Ice Cream & Tea, freshly harvested lemons undergo 
a rigorous selection process.
 
After several washes, the fruit moves along a high-speed sorting 
line equipped with infrared sensors and high-definition cameras, 
which capture dozens of images per second to detect even the 
smallest defects.
 
The premium fruit is stored in controlled conditions for at
 least 30 days to naturally improve the juice yield.
 
This level of industrial precision is 
transforming the lives of farmers.
 
In Chongqing's Tongnan district, farmer Li Zhi manages 
a 1,500 mu (100 hectare) lemon plantation.
 
In the past, growers often faced oversupply and falling prices, but 
now --- there is a guarantee of purchase, and pricing is based on 
quality: the better the fruit, the higher the profitability, he said.
 
Modern orchards are equipped with integrated irrigation and 
fertilization systems, and drones are used for pest control 
and monitoring. In winter, they can even help protect 
crops from frost.
 
Between 2017 and 2025, China established nine modern 
agro-industrial parks, with citrus as the main sector.
 
In Wuming District of Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous 
Region of southern China, the Wogan citrus variety has 
become a pillar of local economic growth.
 
AI-powered sorting systems achieve nearly 98% accuracy, 
while technologies such as the Internet of Things and 
digital twin systems.... improve efficiency and 
reduce losses.
 
In 2024, the entire citrus value chain in Wuming generated 
about ten billion yuan (1.45 billion U.S. dollars) ------ in 
production value, benefiting over 240,000 people.
 
Advances in cold chain logistics and cross-border trade further 
boost the presence of Chinese citrus in global markets. In the 
past, post-harvest losses in China exceeded 30%. Today, 
thanks to technological advances --- in ecological 
preservation and sterilization, some companies 
have reduced losses to less than 5 percent, 
significantly extending the shelf life of
 the product.
 
Chinese fresh citrus fruits - are currently 
exported to over 40 countries & regions.
 
At the same time, fast-growing cold chain 
systems are driving new retail models.
 
In Qingshen County, Sichuan, organically grown mandarins 
are harvested and transported quickly through cold chain 
distribution networks. In some cases, the harvested fruit
 can reach urban consumers - within 24 hours.
 
Thanks to the increasing quality and reliability of cold 
chain logistics, Chinese citrus fruits are becoming 
an important export driver.
 
Ganzhou navel oranges in east China's Jiangxi Province, 
with a brand value of nearly 70 billion yuan, have 
positioned themselves ...as the leading fruit 
brand in China for 11 consecutive years,
reaching markets in 24 countries 
and regions.
 
Wushan Liancheng oranges from Chongqing are now sold in 
supermarkets in Singapore thanks to a modern cold chain.
 
Anyue county, in Sichuan province, exports up to 100,000 tons 
of lemons a year, becoming the province's main fruit exporter 
by volume.
 
Driven.... by the international expansion of tea brands, high-
quality Chinese lemons are also gaining global recognition.
 
At the forefront of technological innovation and new business 
models, the Chinese citrus industry continues to modernize 
along the entire value chain, bringing higher-quality fruits 
from Chinese orchards, to consumers around the world.
 
 
 
________________________________________________________



US President Donald Trump has
 dismissed Attorney General 
Pam Bondi.
April 2nd, 9:06pm
(RT.ru)
 
This is reported by Fox News.
 
"Trump has fired Attorney General 
Pam Bondi," the network reported.
 
According to media reports, the White House is 
considering the possibility of appointing Lee 
Zeldin, the head of the Environmental 
Protection Agency, to replace Bondi.
 
Earlier, The New York Times reported that Trump 
discussed with his inner circle the possibility of 
firing Bondi in connection with her order to 
publish documents on the case of US
financier... Jeffrey Epstein.
 
Semafor journalist Shelby Talcott reported that 
Trump informed Bondi that her time in office 
was coming to an end.
 
 
__________________________________________


The number of fatalities due to 
road accidents in Colombia 
rises to five
April 1st, 1:21pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The governor of Cundinamarca, Jorge Emilio Rey, confirmed that 
there are five fatalities and 21 injured as a result of an accident 
that occurred today on the Zipaquirá-Ubaté highway, in that 
central department of Colombia.
 
The official confirmed on his social network account X that, 
of the deaths, one is a minor, four of the bodies were found 
inside the same car, and a fifth is a motorcyclist.
 
He also reported on the transfer of 19 injured adults 
and two children (one in critical condition) to 
healthcare centres.
 
He added in his message that care and extraction work 
continues in the area, so the number of victims could 
vary in the coming hours.
 
The governor previously noted that, according to preliminary 
information, a cargo truck transporting milk.. would have 
arrived at the area tollbooth without brakes, therefore, 
it collided with six other private vehicles and 
a motorcycle.
 
The accident occurred at kilometre 40 of the Zipaquirá-Ubaté 
highway, which at this time remains closed and with the 
presence of members of the law enforcement forces, 
firefighters and first responders.
 
The authorities recommended travelers take alternative 
routes and .....pay attention to official statements.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Prime Minister orders construction 
of additional oil reserve facilities
April 1st, 12:32pm
(VGP)
 
Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh orders construction of
 more oil and petroleum reserve facilities beyond the 
planned site in Thanh Hoa province... in a bid to 
ensure national energy security.
 
Pham made the order during a meeting held on Wednesday
 to review preparations for the constuction of a crude oil 
reserve facility in Nghi Son area, Thanh Hoa province.
 
The Prime Minister tasked the Ministry of Industry and Trade 
to mull over the construction of additional oil and petroleum 
reserve facilities in the central province of Quang Ngai, 
Ho Chi Minh City ..and other localities.
 
He urged the Viet Nam National Industry-Energy Group 
(Petrovietnam) to coordinate with relevant agencies 
and Thanh Hoa province --- to promptly commence 
the construction of an oil and petroleum reserve
in Thanh Hoa province's Nghi Son Ward.
 
The above project is not only an urgent requirement in terms of 
energy infrastructure but also carries strategic significance 
for economic development and national energy security, 
stressed Pham.
 
In the context of steadily rising fuel demand and heavy reliance 
on international markets for supply, proactive oil reserves will 
help Viet Nam mitigate risks from unpredictable fluctuations, 
said the Prime Minister.
 
At the same time.... the crude oil storage facility in Nghi Son 
will enhance the operational efficiency of the refinery and 
petrochemical complex, optimize the supply chain, and 
create momentum for economic growth in the North 
Central region ...and the country as a whole.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
 
Brazil 62 years after the coup: 
fight for memory - and truth
April 1st, 11:38am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
62 years after the beginning of the military dictatorship, Brazil 
today remembers the date between acts of memory, public 
debates and persistent demands for truth, justice and
 clarification of the fate of the politically disappeared.
 
March 31 and April 1, 1964 - were dates marked by a coup 
d'état and the beginning of a regime that lasted 21 years, 
characterized by the suspension of rights, censorship, 
political persecution ---- and serious violations of 
human rights.
 
According to official investigations, at least 434 people were 
murdered or disappeared for political reasons during the 
period, although organizations maintain that the real 
number could be higher.
 
More than six decades after the beginning of that dark stage 
in national history, one of the main pending issues 
continues to be the fate of the missing.
 
A report published this Wednesday by the Brazil Agency 
indicates that the lack of an articulated State policy 
continues to make the search... for forced missing 
persons difficult, an historic demand from family 
members and human rights organizations.
 
Institutional fragmentation, resource scarcity and 
limited access to military archives ----- remain 
key obstacles.
 
“There is -- no national program, no established program, no 
institutional framework for the search for missing persons 
or for forensic human identification work”, Edson Teles, 
coordinator of the Centre for Anthropology & Forensic 
Archeology (CAAF) of the Federal University of São 
Paulo (Unifesp), told that medium.
 
According to that source, CAAF investigators are currently 
working on identifying 1,049 boxes containing human 
remains, found in the clandestine mass grave of the 
Dom Bosco cemetery in Perús, São Paulo, in 1990.
 
Agencia Brazil: among the buried ----- were missing political
 dissidents, victims of the US-backed military dictatorship.  
 
For remains identification work, the institution depends on 
the periodic renewal of financing, which was cut during 
the government of Jair Bolsonaro (2019-2023)... and 
then ---- renewed in the current mandate of Luiz 
Inácio Lula da Silva.
 
As the elections next October approach, experts warn that 
another change of government or new cuts could once 
again slow down investigations, which shows the 
fragility of these policies.
 
On the occasion of the dates linked to the dictatorship, this 
week various activities have been carried out in academic 
and cultural spaces in the country, as well as public 
demonstrations ---- to remember the victims
of 
state violence.
 
In Rio de Janeiro, the National Archive hosted an event the 
day before that brought together researchers, archivists 
and activists --- to debate the role of documents in the 
reconstruction of memory about 1964.
 
The meeting emphasized -- the need to preserve and open 
documentary collections that still remain restricted and 
are considered essential --- for historical investigation 
and the location of victims.
 
At a cultural and intellectual level, articles and columns 
published in national and regional media insist on the 
need to keep this memory ------ alive.
 
An article published in the Jornal da Paraíba, for example, 
emphasizes that the 1964 coup and the dictatorship
-------- must remain a critical reference in the 
collective conscience.
 
However, the dispute over memory is still valid because, 
while broad social, academic & political sectors agree 
in characterizing the period as a dictatorship 
marked by state violence, denialist 
discourses still persist that seek 
to reinterpret ------- the facts.
 
In particular, groups linked to conservative and military 
sectors continue to use the term “1964 revolution” to 
refer to the coup, minimizing human rights violations 
and justifying a breakdown of the democratic order.
 
According to a dossier published by the international 
network Esquerda Diário, even after more than 40 
years of civil government, the dictatorship 
remains an open wound in Brazil.
 
This is manifested, the text maintained, in the torturers who 
were never punished, in the extreme right and in Bolsonaro, 
who returned the military to the centre of politics, and 
also in the economy, in the educational system - and 
in police actions in the favelas and the peripheries.
 
More than four decades after the formal end of the dictatorship, 
the South American giant continues to be the scene of a 
dispute over memory: between those who try to rewrite 
history and the multiple voices that are raised to 
preserve it, demand justice and prevent..... 
its repetition.
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
Pope Leo XIV called on Trump 
to reduce violence that 
generates hatred
April 1st, 9:43am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Pope Leo XIV demanded that the president of the US, 
Donald Trump, put an end to the violence that 
generates hatred in the world, according to 
a note published in the Vatican News 
newspaper - today.
 
“I was informed.... that President Trump recently said he wants 
to end the war, and we hope he is looking for a way out, that
he is looking for a way to reduce violence and bombings”, 
said the Supreme Pontiff in statements to news media, 
made the day before from the papal residence in 
Castel Gandolfo.
 
The Bishop of Rome noted that this decision “would be a 
significant contribution to eradicating the hatred that is 
being generated and constantly growing in the Middle 
East and elsewhere”.
 
In his exchange with the journalists present in front of Villa 
Barberini, within the framework of Holy Week and a few 
days before Easter, next Sunday, April 5, the Holy 
Father urged world leaders to “return to the 
dialogue table, and seek solutions to 
the problems”.
 
“Let us look for ways to reduce the violence we are fueling, and 
for peace, especially at Easter, to be in our hearts”, for “Christ 
continues to suffer today in the innocent, especially in those 
who suffer violence, hatred and war”, said Leo XIV, and 
asked that “we pray for a new and renewed peace”.
 
“We make a constant call for peace, but unfortunately many want 
to promote hatred, violence and war”, he asserted and recalled 
that Easter itself: “should be the holiest and most sacred time 
of the entire year, a time of peace, a time of deep reflection”.
 
However, “as we all know, once again in the world, in many 
places, we are seeing so much suffering, so many deaths, 
even of innocent children”, added the leader of the 
Catholic Church.
 
On March 29, during the liturgical celebration of Palm Sunday 
that began the celebrations for Catholic Holy Week, pope 
Leo XIV expressed in his homily that “our God: Jesus, 
king of peace” is “a God who rejects war, whom no 
one can use to justify it, who does not listen to 
the prayers of those who deliver war”.
 
Christ rejects the prayers of the warriors “saying that, although 
they multiply their supplications, I will not listen to them; their 
hands are full of blood” and, from the cross, asks them to 
“Have mercy! Lay down your weapons, remember that 
you are brothers!», he emphasized --- in his words 
released by the press office of the Holy See.
 
In the wounds of Jesus “we see the wounds of so many men and 
women today” and “in his last cry to the Father, we hear the cry 
of the dejected, the hopeless, the sick, we loners, and, above 
all, hear the cry of pain of all those oppressed by violence 
and all the victims of war”, lamented the pontiff.
 
“While the Church contemplates the mystery of the Passion of 
the Lord, we cannot forget those who today truly participate 
in his suffering”, expressed Pope Leo XIV, and he asked 
that “we raise our prayers” for “the people wounded by 
the war” so that “concrete paths of reconciliation and
 peace are opened”, adds the source.
 
 
_______________________________________


In Russia, Kallas' visit to Kiev 
was commented on --- with 
a well-known anecdote
Marina Sovina (night editor)
March 31st, 6:45pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
Vice-speaker of the Federation Council Konstantin Kosachev 
commented on the visit of the High Representative of the 
EU for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Kaja Kallas, 
to Kyiv ---- pointing out the wrong priorities of EU 
officials. He expressed his opinion on this 
in his Telegram channel.
 
"It's like in the famous joke where the keys are lost in the 
roadside grass, but they're looking for them on the 
asphalt under the streetlight.... because it's 
easier to see," Kosachev joked.
 
He also noted with irony how "lucky" the EU
 citizens are ....with their Brussels leaders.
 
Earlier, Kallas refused to name the date of Ukraine's 
accession to the association. The head of EU 
diplomacy said that Kyiv's accession to
 the EU depends on ''both sides''.
 
 
 ___________________________________________
 


 Colombia ---- achieved the release of
 compatriots detained in El Salvador
March 31st, 5:02pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Colombian Foreign Ministry confirmed today - that 
thanks to diplomatic efforts, the release of 24 fellow 
citizens who had been deprived of liberty in El 
Salvador since 2023, was achieved.
 
The inmates, according to the source, were involved in judicial 
processes related to informal financial activities under the 
modality known as --- “drop by drop”, that is, the loan of 
money immediately and without legal requirements, 
but with abusive conditions.
 
Of the 24 released citizens, 20 regained their freedom on March 5, 
following a decision by the Sixth Court against Organized Crime 
of San Salvador, that it approved the application of an 
Abbreviated Procedure.
 
Within the framework of this mechanism, charges for receipt and 
money laundering were dismissed, and a minimum penalty was 
imposed for the crime of illicit groups, equivalent to the time 
already served in preventive detention.
 
As part of the judicial decision - the immediate expulsion from 
Salvadoran territory and a five-year ban on entry was ordered.
 
According to the Foreign Ministry, the return of the 
compatriots took place in safe conditions on 
March 16 and 19.
 
Additionally, four other Colombian citizens benefited from 
decisions to definitively dismiss their judicial processes, 
of which two returned to the country on March 24.
 
The minister also pointed out that these releases are added to 
previous cases, bringing a total of 59 compatriots to freedom 
thanks to efforts carried out since 2023, when there was an 
increase in arrests of Colombian citizens within the frame
-work of the emergency regime in force in El Salvador.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
President of Bolivia denounces 
international adultery of 
hydrocarbons
March 31st, 4pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
President Rodrigo Paz today denounced the existence of an 
international network dedicated to fuel theft, smuggling 
and sabotage, that adulterated hydrocarbons in Chile 
and then introduced them into Bolivia.
 
“I want to thank the government of Chile, because - part of the 
information that will be given today and in the following days,
is in cooperation - so that there is a record that it is not only 
a problem for Bolivians”, the dignitary assured.
 
He stated in a press conference that this crime is linked to a mafia 
of Bolivian families or of Bolivian origin, that in relation to other 
nations “they are doing this damage to us......... like an 
organized mafia”.
 
“We are working with several countries” ------ reported the
head of state, “but in this specific case with Chile, with
their institutions 
that fight against not only internal
crime but also international crime because this is
crime, and they are international mafias”.
 
He anticipated that the investigation was carried out by 
the Ministry of Government ---- in cooperation with the 
Hydrocarbons and Foreign Relations portfolios.
 
He promised that Yacimientos Petrolófilos Fiscales Bolivianos 
(YPFB) will be recovered for the country, and stated without 
specifying names that a family has managed the largest 
state corporation in Bolivia.
 
He added in this regard that, with time and the 
judicial investigations, more details on the 
subject --- will be known.
 
“We have families in charge who have managed YPFB, 
especially a family that with time and investigation 
and justice ..we will know and have details of it, 
but we are going to recover that YPFB for the 
Bolivians, not for these power groups”, 
he maintained.
 
Paz considered that the battle against 
crime and corruption --- is being won.
 
He insisted that there are already people in jail and stated 
that “in Bolivia we are going to charge --- not as revenge 
but as justice, all of those who have hurt us. They will 
end up in jail and will have to return what was stolen”.
 
During the speech before journalists, the Minister of Government, 
Marcos Antonio Oviedo, reported that, between October 2025 
and March 2026, approximately five thousand tankers 
loaded with some 150 million litres of adulterated 
fuel, mixed with oil and dirty water, entered 
the country.
 
He described that the “modus operandi” consisted of diverting 
the tanks to private garages in Arica and Iquique, in Chile, 
where the fuel was mixed and then entering it illegally
 into Bolivia.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Circulation of new banknotes 
announced in Cuba
March 31st, 3:24pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Central Bank of Cuba (BCC) announced today - the putting 
into circulation in the country of two new high-denomination 
banknotes, of 2,000 and 5,000 Cuban pesos (CUP).
 
The measure is part of the update of the monetary cone 
(number of denominations of banknotes circulating in 
the country), as announced at a press conference 
in Havana by BCC officials.
 
The Cuban monetary cone has been analyzed in the current 
circumstances that the island is going through from a 
financial and economic point of view, therefore, it 
was decided to make this introduction - and the 
other banknotes that are in circulation remain
valid, said BCC vice president Alberto 
Quiñones Betancourt.
 
Starting tomorrow, Wednesday, April 1, the first bills of 5,000
Cuban pesos will begin to circulate in Havana and will 
gradually be taken to the other provinces; and the 
same will happen with the 2,000 Cuban pesos 
bill, added the manager.
 
The issuance of the new banknotes aims to facilitate cash 
transactions, respond to the real needs of the economy 
that demands high amounts of cash, facilitating 
reducing costs due to cash logistics and 
gaining agility in operations.. in the 
current times of inflation - that
 the country is going through.
 
The Central Bank of Cuba, Quiñones added, maintains its strategy 
of diversifying payment channels, with the possibility of reducing 
operating costs, as well as improving the operation and agility of 
bank branches to offer financial services, in addition to 
continuing to work on increasing digital payments 
and electronic transactions.
 
Julio Pérez, in charge of the Issuance and Securities Directorate 
of the BCC, pointed out that for the first time in the history of 
national numismatics, the two new banknotes 
incorporate images of two Cuban 
patriotic women.
 
In the case of the two thousand CUP bill, the figure of the Mother 
of the Nation, Mariana Grajales Cuello, is reflected with the 
predominant colours of violet and pink, and.. in the 5,000
 CUP, the Heroine of the Sierra Maestra Celia Sánchez 
Manduley, in blue.
 
Likewise, in the printing of the new banknotes, an element is 
included in the Braille tactile reading and writing system to 
facilitate its use by blind and visually impaired people.
 


__________________________________________


 
The cause of the explosion --- at Russia's 
largest petrochemical plant is identified
by Vladimir Sedov (Editor of the 
Power Structures Department)
March 31st, 12:23pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
In the Republic of Tatarstan, a criminal case was opened 
after an explosion at Russia's largest petrochemical 
plant in the city of Nizhnekamsk. This is reported 
to Lenta.ru by the Investigative Committee 
of Russia (SKR).
 
According to the investigation... the cottonfire in a work-
shop on the Nizhnekamskneftekhim territory occurred 
due to a violation of safety rules in the technological 
process. The exact number of victims --- is being 
established. A criminal case has been opened 
under Article 217 of the Criminal Code of the 
Russian Federation ("Violation of Industrial 
Safety Requirements for Dangerous 
Production Facilities").
 
Investigative actions are being carried out at the scene 
to establish the circumstances of the incident.
 
The explosion at the enterprise occurred on March 31. 
According to the latest data, the number of victims 
has reached 50.
 
 
___________________________________________________


Zakharova mocked the advice
to 
Europeans: 
not to travel
in order 
to.. save fuel
by Nikita Khromin
(night line editor)
March 30th, 8:35pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
The official representative of the Russian Foreign Ministry - 
Maria Zakharova was ironic about the fact that Europeans 
were asked to use less transport to save fuel. According 
to her, this approach is striking in its progressiveness. 
She wrote about this on Telegram.
 
"The EU's energy strategy is striking in its progressiveness: 
don't wash, don't turn on the lights, don't leave the house, 
don't drive or fly anywhere. The EU Commission's 
slogan is: 'Putting you in the dark... for your 
money,'" the diplomat said.
 
Earlier, EU Commissioner for Energy Dan Jorgensen called on 
Europeans to travel and fly less ......amid the energy crisis 
caused by the conflict in the Middle East.
 
 
____________________________________________________________



 They warn in Colombia about 
an increase in ''inmates'' 
due to armed conflict
March 30th, 12 midday
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The number of people affected by confinement due to the armed 
conflict today triples the number of those who are victims of 
forced displacement in Colombia for the same reason, as 
warned by the Ombudsman's Office.
 
According to a report from that entity, while between January and 
February of this year there were 22 events that forced 6,000
people to leave their homes, just 13 events were enough 
to limit the mobility of 20,765 women and men of all 
ages, in the same period.
 
The entity recorded the first of the phenomena in Magdalena, Norte de 
Santander, Cauca, Antioquia, Bolívar, Valle del Cauca and Vichada 
mainly, while the second was identified, above all, in Caquetá, 
Antioquia, Cauca, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Chocó 
and Bolívar.
 
Although the number of people affected by confinement decreased from 
January to February (from 17,651 to 3,114 in February), the total figure 
shows that the human mobility crisis increases in cases related to the 
restriction of free movement of communities, the little access to food 
and the limitation of health services, and education, among others, 
the analysis showed.
 
This, the Ombudsman's Office noted --- shows that armed groups choose 
to force communities to be locked up in their homes, instead of evicting 
them, to maintain territorial control and boost their illegal economies.
 
The main causes identified as the possible reasons of displacement and
confinement are threats, terrorist acts, homicides, recruitment of girls, 
boys and adolescents, as well as the use of antipersonnel mines and
 improvised explosive devices, according to the agency.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
Brazil: Bolsonaro's defense - must 
explain video of his son Eduardo
March 30th, 11:59am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The minister of the Supreme Federal Court (STF) of Brazil Alexandre 
de Moraes today ordered that the defense of former president Jair 
Bolsonaro explain, within 24 hours, a possible breach of the 
restrictions of his house arrest.
 
The measure was adopted after one of the former president's sons, 
Eduardo Bolsonaro, former federal deputy, shared a video on the 
social network X, recorded during his participation in the 
Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) on 
Saturday, March 28 in Texas, United States.
 
In the material, he claims that he was showing the content to his father 
seeking “to prove to all of Brazil that a movement cannot be unjustly 
silenced, by removing its leader, Jair Messias Bolsonaro”.
 
As cited by the Metrópoles portal, De Moraes recalled that, by granting 
house arrest to Bolsonaro, he expressly prohibited the use of 
telephones, cell phones or any other means of external 
communication, as well as access to social networks.
 
Given the publication of the video, he pointed out indications of the
possible violation of these precautionary measures - and required 
formal explanations from the former president's lawyers within
 a period of 24 hours.
 
According to CNN Brazil, if Bolsonaro manages to access his son's video,
the incident could constitute a breach and would cause him to return to 
the Papuda prison complex in this capital, where he was serving a 
sentence of 27 years and three months in prison, for his 
participation in the 2023 coup plot.
 
Last week, the STF magistrate authorized Jair Bolsonaro to serve 
house arrest for 90 days, due to his health, after being diagnosed 
with bronchopneumonia leading to his admission to an intensive 
care unit.
 
The former president remained hospitalized for two weeks at the 
DF Star hospital in Brasilia and, after being discharged last 
Friday, he was placed under house arrest.
 
In addition to the controversy surrounding this issue, the participation 
of another of the former ruler's sons in the CPAC in the United States, 
Senator Flávio Bolsonaro, also generated controversy.
 
In that case, legislators, politicians and social media users called the 
presidential candidate ----- a “traitor to the country” and other similar 
adjectives, for the positions taken on the country's sovereignty and 
strategic resources.
 
The criticism occurred because, at that event, Flávio Bolsonaro 
defended that the 2026 Brazilian elections adopted “values of 
American origin” ------- and asked for outside pressure on 
his country's institutions.
 
In addition, he suggested that Brazil could contribute to solving 
strategic problems of the United States, particularly access to 
critical minerals and rare earths --- which he referred to as 
assets that would align with US interests..... if he 
became president.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
World Trade Organization conclave 
closes -- without any agreements
March 30th, 10:31am 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The ministerial meeting of the World Trade Organization closed 
here today without substantive agreements on the main issues 
that afflict the 66-member entity.
 
Disagreements over the group's reform, cross-border electronic 
commerce, and protectionist measures were the main 
obstacles at the meeting --- scheduled to conclude 
this Sunday, the meeting continued to this day 
in an ultimately futile effort... to issue a 
final statement.
 
After preparing a text that seemed acceptable to the headlines, 
in today's morning session the Brazilian delegation presented 
objections to the issue of digital commerce based on the 
lack of agreement on separate talks on agriculture, 
that is.... according to reports from meeting 
attendees.. who insisted on anonymity.
 
The meeting began on Thursday of last week, weighed down by 
pessimistic omens, due to the atmosphere of disagreement 
over the pending issues --- and the negative impact on 
international trade generated by the geopolitical 
turbulence (West v rest) that afflicts the planet.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Russia ----- accuses the 
US ------ of chaoticizing 
international relations
March 30th, 4:44am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The United States and the countries in its sphere of influence 
continue to chaoticize and destabilize relations between 
nations, the Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail 
Galuzin, denounced today.
 
«Because of the Western camp, which continues the chaoticization 
and destabilization of international relations, the legal foundations 
in the field of security are eroded», the diplomat warned at the 
conference organized by the Valdai Debates Club and the 
Russia-Uzbekistan Institute for Interregional 
Strategic Studies.
 
Galuzin stressed, during his speech at the event held in the Uzbek city 
of Termez from March 30 to 31, that «in the sphere of development, it 
only creates a semblance of working together, which is actually a 
form of colonialism».
 
The Western countryside, he emphasized, is willing to 
do anything.... to cling to its hegemony in the world.
 
«We see -- that the West is willing to take any step to preserve its 
hegemony, up to armed intervention and the seizure of sovereign 
assets of countries that carry out an independent, sovereign 
foreign and domestic policy», he assured.
 
The Russian vice chancellor stated that the gap between 
the interests of the majority of countries in the world 
and the Western minority....... is growing.
 
 
_____________________________________________


First flight of new Russian piloted 
spacecraft is planned in 2028
March 28th, 5:56pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The first flight of the new generation manned transport ship 
(PTK NP, for its acronym in Russian) is planned for 2028, 
the cosmonaut of the Russian aerospace company 
Roscosmos, Sergei Krikaliov, testified today.
 
«Current plans foresee that in 2028 this ship will begin flights 
to space», Krikaliov revealed in his speech at the Russian 
Presidential Academy for National Economy and 
State Service.
 
The ship has already passed static and dynamic tests; 
Now there is the parachute test, which consists of 
dropping it from a helicopter, he added.
 
The official stressed that the ship will not replace the Soyuz 
rockets, but will carry out flights beyond Earth orbit.
 
PTK NP previously bore the names “Federatsiya” and “Oriol”. 
It is expected that the ship will be used to transport cargo 
to orbital stations.
 
 
____________________________________________________________


 President Sheinbaum - reaffirms 
the name of the Gulf of Mexico
March 28th, 5:17pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Claudia Sheinbaum today reaffirmed the name of
the Gulf of Mexico, after comments made the day before 
by her US counterpart, Donald Trump, who determines 
 its name is now “the Gulf of ....America”.
 
“It is not a conflict by any means... nor do we want any problem 
with the United States government. We are partners, we love 
our brothers who live there, we defend them, but yesterday 
again, they said that the gulf was called the Gulf of 
America”, she noted.
 
From the northern state of Zacatecas, the head of the 
Executive addressed the crowd gathered at an event.
 
“What is the name of the gulf?”, asked the President, 
to which they responded: “The Gulf of Mexico!”.
 
Yesterday, when speaking at an investment forum in Miami, 
the US president recreated an alleged conversation with 
the president about the name of the Gulf, and he 
commented on the questioned decision to 
rename it.
 
In January 2025, newspapers around the world published 
first about the proposal and then about the executive 
order signed by the tycoon to change the name to 
Gulf of America... as part of an avalanche of 
documents signed on the same day of
 his investiture.
 
From this nation, Sheinbaum ironically suggested calling the 
United States “Mexican America” by projecting a 1607 map 
with that name that showed parts of the two countries 
mixed together. Later, she downplayed Trump's 
executive order.
 
“What corresponds... to the continental shelf of the United 
States, they call the Gulf of America. For us it is still the 
Gulf of Mexico and for the rest of the world the same”, 
she stressed, in one of her usual press conferences.
 
 
______________________________________________________


After a week of complaints in Bolivia,
 they confirm the leftist victory
March 28th, 4:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The confirmation of the victory in Cochabamba of the 
leftist candidate for governor, Leonardo Loza, in a 
week characterized by complaints about an 
attempted fraud to force a second 
round, closes today in Bolivia.
 
When the count of the minutes in that department was at 92.69 
percent, the candidate related to former President Evo Morales 
supported by the United for the People alliance reached 40.05
 percent of the votes and obtained an advantage of more than 
10 percentage points over the second place, Sergio (Vikingo) 
Rodríguez (23.64 points out of 100), a result --- that allowed 
him to win in the first round.
 
Social organizations integrated into the Itinerant Popular 
Assemblies of La Paz, Cochabamba, Sucre, El Alto and 
Santa Cruz denounced since last Monday - that an 
attempted fraud was being forged regarding the 
election of the governor of Cochabamba.
 
“Blatantly, since the night of March 22, the Supreme Electoral 
Tribunal (TSE) has stopped the rapid counting of votes in the 
Preliminary Results System (Sirepre) of the electoral body 
with the sole purpose of favouring the Government 
candidates, but, above all -- with the political 
objective of stealing the most important 
popular and democratic victory of the 
Bolivian left”, said a statement.
 
The letter warned that, “if --- the TSE dares to consummate a 
possible fraud to ignore the indisputable victory in the first 
round, of Leonardo Loza for Governor of Cochabamba, 
it would be losing all institutional credibility and 
compromising the transparency of the 
electoral process as a whole”.
 
The social organizations described that, “with only 0.23% of 
votes missing out on a three percent count to reach 40%, 
the population knows that it is technically and 
statistically impossible ------- to justify a 
second round”.
 
“My sin is being indigenous, a coca grower, the representative 
of the popular sectors and related to former president Evo
Morales”, he denounced, in the television program 
Behind the Truth.
 
He recalled that when he only had three thousandths left 
to consolidate his victory --- Sirepre was arrested in 
Cochabamba, while in all Bolivian departments 
this type of forecast was already concluded.
 
“I don't know where the supposed mission of the Organization
of American States (OAS) that should monitor transparency 
has gone to hide” he stated regarding the huge delegation 
of representatives ......from 14 countries.
 
The candidate criticized that most of the minutes observed 
during the count corresponded to tables where his 
candidacy obtained support. “It seems..... that 
they are orchestrating everything - rigging, 
manufacturing, by force --- to ...stretch 
us and take us to the second round. 
That is not democracy, that is not 
respecting the Cochabamba 
vote”, he warned.
 
He reiterated the demand for greater transparency from the 
Departmental Electoral Tribunal (TED) and insisted on the
lack of official results -- when only three percent of the 
minutes remained to be computed -- and these were 
those from rural areas, a bastion of the forces 
related to Morales.
 
“We have won with more than 16 percent compared to second 
place and we would be almost a quarter of a point away, but 
so far they do not give certainty”, he said, reporting that 
five TED sources informed him -- that he had already 
accumulated more than 42 percent of the votes.
 
The virtual governor of Cochabamba ------ criticized the lack of 
external control over the TED, which did not allow anyone to
enter. ''Well, they kept the doors of the computer centre
closed ------- with yellow tapes that blocked access.''
 
During the interview with the private channel DTV, Loza linked 
these irregularities with local political interests and directly 
mentioned the mayor of Cochabamba, Manfred Reyes Villa.
 
“It seems that they are obeying the Government and 
particularly --- Manfred Reyes Villa, to take their 
candidate to the second round”, he said.
 
In accordance with the Constitution of Bolivia, the 
candidate who achieves more than 50% of the 
ballots, or reaches 40% with a 10-point 
advantage over second place -
is declared 
the winner.
 
 
____________________________________


Poland reports threat - to MRI scans 
due to conflict in the Middle East
March 28th, 9:45am
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The escalation in the Middle East, which has led to a disruption 
in the supply of necessary equipment, is threatening the ability 
of patients around the world to undergo magnetic resonance 
imaging (MRI). This was announced on Friday, March 27, by
the Polish physician, Stanislaw Grudzinski.
 
"Doctors around the world will face difficulties in conducting 
MRI examinations. This is due to the crisis in the supply of 
helium used in these machines," he said in an interview 
with RIA Novosti.
 
The expert explained that one MRI machine requires 1,000 
to 2,000 litres of liquid helium, which, as a byproduct of 
liquefied natural gas (LNG) production, is beginning 
to disappear from the market.
 
According to the doctor -- since the beginning of the Israeli-
US military operation against the Islamic Republic of Iran, 
the cost of the necessary component for the equipment 
has increased by approximately 2 times. As specified 
in “Gazeta.Ru”, to build the tomographs, a super-
conducting magnet is required, which must
be 
cooled to almost absolute zero.
 
A chain reaction: The Gulf War 
leads to a spike in food prices
 
The representative of the Secretary of the United Nations, 
António Guterres, Stephane Dujarric, said on the same 
day, that the union had established a special group 
whose members.... would deal with the issue of 
resuming humanitarian shipping - through the 
blocked Strait of Hormuz. If the water area 
remains inaccessible to ships, he added 
- it could lead to -------- ''problems in 
agricultural production''.
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin also noted on March 26, during
 a speech at the Congress of the Russian Union of Industrialists 
and Entrepreneurs (RSPP) at the Rossiya National Centre, that 
the war in Iran ...is damaging global production and logistics.
 
 
__________________________________________________________


 They denounce - a plan to annihilate 
leftist leaders in Honduras
March 27th, 4:31pm 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The former Minister of Strategic Planning, Ricardo Salgado,
affirmed today - that the dismissal of justice officials in 
Honduras is part of a plan to annihilate the leaders
of 
the once ruling Libertad y Refoundación 
Party (Libre, left).
 
Through his account on X, Salgado alluded to the 
defenestration by Parliament, last Wednesday.. 
of the Attorney General of the Republic Johel 
Zelaya and to the resignation presented that 
same day, by the president of the Supreme 
Court of Justice, Rebeca Ráquel -- under 
pressure from the legislative chamber.
 
In a kind of purge, the unicameral body, dominated by 
the right-wing National (PN) and Liberal (PL) parties, 
dismissed the prosecutor through a political trial 
and forced Ráquel's resignation --- given the
imminent threat of being subjected to 
the same procedure.
 
Both officials join a list of personalities close to Libre, which 
the National Congress (Parliament) also intends to impeach 
- with the endorsement of the nationalist administration of 
President Nasry Asfura, who governs in alliance with... 
the (so-called) liberals.
 
For the head of Strategic Planning during the administration of 
former president Xiomara Castro (2022-2026), the two-party 
system (PN and PL) is “in an enormous hurry to carry out 
the collective lynching of all of the Libre leaders and 
potential politicians”.
 
Salgado attributed this urgency on the right - to the support it 
currently has from the United States - whose ruler, Donald 
Trump, openly supported Asfura in the general election 
campaign on November 30.
 
“They think --- that if Trump is defeated in November (in the 
midterm elections), they will lose this great opportunity. 
It is naked fascism, not democracy ----- pure force”, 
denounced the former minister.
 
After the dismissal of the attorney general and the resignation 
of the head of the Supreme Court, the former president of 
Honduras, Manuel Zelaya, warned about a right-wing 
offensive against the people, and he assured: that 
those who currently lead the country's destinies 
seek to monopolize all the powers of the State.
 
“International organizations will take action on the matter and 
condemn them, the people will condemn them, history will 
condemn them”, said the leader of the now opposition 
Freedom and Refoundation Party.
 
Through his profile on the social network X, Zelaya expressed 
that the two-party system will be condemned by history and 
“God, with his divine power, he will know how to apply the 
weight of justice to them ---- sooner, rather than later”, 
he emphasized.
 
The general coordinator of Libre denounced: that this Central 
American country faces an attack - by the “forces of evil and 
coup” ----- and that they intend to concentrate.. all power.
 
 
________________________________________________________


The Indian Ministry of Defense has 
announced its approval of the 
purchase of Russian S-400 
systems for the country
March 27th, 3:27pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The Ministry of Defense of India on Friday, March 27, 
announced that it has approved the purchase of 
additional Russian S-400 anti-aircraft missile 
systems (SAM).
 
"The government has approved defense projects --- worth 
2.38 trillion rupees (about $25 billion). - Ed.), including 
aircraft, S-400 complexes and attack drones," 
the ministry reports, in India Today.
 
It is noted that the approval was given.. for the supply of 
a wide range of weapons for India's ground forces, air
force, and coast guard. The number of projects and 
contracts ....reached record levels in 2026.
 
Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Andrey Rudenko said at the 
international conference “Russia and India: Towards a New 
Agenda for Bilateral Relations” on March 23 that India and 
other countries are actively considering the possibility of 
increasing purchases of Russian oil. On the same day, 
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov spoke about 
the planned visit to Russia by Indian Prime Minister 
Narendra Modi, in 2026.
 
 
__________________________
 
 
Russia for expanding ties 
with Latin America and
 the Caribbean
March 27th, 8:48am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The vice president of the Upper House of the parliament of
the Russian Federation, the Senator Konstantin Kosachev, 
today reaffirmed his country's interest in consolidating 
Russia's ties with Latin America and the Caribbean.
 
Kosachev, who heads the delegation of the Eurasian nation 
that attends as an observer the 39th Ordinary Assembly 
of Parlatino, based in Panama since 2008, held a press 
conference in which he explained his first bilateral 
contacts with five countries.
 
When asked by Prensa Latina ------ the experienced legislator 
specified that they held fruitful meetings with deputies from 
Venezuela, Paraguay, the Dominican Republic, Colombia 
and Mexico; a list.. that could be expanded this Friday 
when he also hopes to be received by the president 
of the Latin American and Caribbean Parliament 
(Parlatino) - Rolando González.
 
 
__________________________________


The 2d trial in the Maduro case 
has ended in New York
March 26th, 7:51pm
(RT.ru)
 
The second hearing in the case of Venezuelan President 
Nicolas Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores, who were 
captured by the US, has ended in New York, 
according to CNN.
 
"Maduro tried to convince a federal judge that the U.S. 
government was interfering with his right to defend 
himself against drug-terrorism charges and that 
the case should be dismissed," the 
publication said.
 
The TV channel reports that the federal prosecutor accused 
Maduro and Flores of "plundering Venezuela's wealth" in 
an attempt to convince the judge not to allow the 
country to pay their legal fees.
 
Maduro's lawyer reported that "the deposed leader and the first 
lady have stated that they are unable to pay for legal services 
on their own," and that the Venezuelan government should 
be allowed to do so.
 
Federal Judge Alvin Hellerstein, according to CNN, rebutted the 
prosecutors, who argued that the U.S. government should be 
able to "use sanctions to influence foreign policy or 
national security."
 
In the end, Hellerstein promised to make a decision soon... on 
whether to order the administration of U.S. President Donald 
Trump to allow Venezuela to pay the legal expenses of 
Maduro and Flores. However, the judge noted that he 
did not intend to dismiss the case....... due to the 
issue of payment.
 
Earlier, the Spanish newspaper ABC reported.... that the 
Venezuelan president is in a solitary confinement cell 
in a US prison.
 
 
_______________________________________________________
 

 
The second hearing on the case 
of Nicolas Maduro has ended
 in the US
by Yuri Nechaev
March 26th, 5:57pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
The second hearing in the New York federal court against 
Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro and his wife Cilia 
Flores has ended. The hearing lasted about an hour 
and a half.
 
The lawyers for Maduro and his wife, asked Judge Alvin 
Hellerstein to end the protracted criminal proceedings 
due to the Trump administration's decision - not to 
allow the Venezuelan government to pay their 
legal fees, according to TASS. According to 
the defense, this decision effectively 
violated the defendants' right to 
choose their own lawyers.
 
However, the judge --- still denied the request of
the 
representatives of the head of the South 
American state by --- agreeing with the 
prosecution that allowing Caracas 
to finance Maduro's defense... 
would be a violation of the 
sanctions regime.
 
 Later, Hellerstein added that he could reconsider 
his decision if it was found that the US 
administration, had arbitrarily 
prevented Venezuela from
 paying its legal fees.
 
The US military on January 3rd kidnapped the Venezuelan
president Maduro and his wife and took them to the US. 
 
According to the US authorities, the Venezuelan leader 
is allegedly involved in "drug terrorism" and poses a 
threat to the US.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
He's lost weight --- and hasn't given up.
Maduro's son 
spoke about his father's
condition in prison
by Maxim Makarychev
March 26th, 4am
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
While Venezuelan President, Nicolas Maduro, who was 
kidnapped by US special forces, was preparing for his 
next court hearing in the United States, his son has 
revealed details about his father's life behind bars.
 
The politician is currently in a notorious 
prison in Brooklyn, CNN reported.
 
Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, were brought to 
New York in January 2026. They were charged 
with ties to drug cartels, money laundering, 
and corruption.
 
Maduro's son said that his father is not losing heart, 
that he exercises daily, and that he may appear
in 
court as "slimmer --- and more athletic."
 
Lawyers and prisoners have described the prison 
where Nicolás Maduro is being held as "hell on 
earth," referring to the horrific conditions.
 
The Venezuelan leader is in solitary confinement for security 
reasons, and his contact with other prisoners is limited. "23 
hours in solitary confinement," said former prison director 
Cameron Lindsey.
 
Maduro's food is served through a crack in the door.
 
According to those who put the politician in custody,
 the lack of any contact with other prisoners, is 
supposed to "morally crush" him.
 
Attorney Daniel McGuinness said that prisoners of Maduro's 
stature are usually held in a special unit of the prison, 
which has the strictest security measures. The U.S. 
Bureau of Prisons claims: that these measures are 
necessary to "protect detainees & facility staff."
 
Even if Maduro were not in solitary confinement, he would not 
be able to see his wife. In this prison, men and women are 
kept in separate blocks. In addition --- co-defendants are 
usually prohibited from communicating with each other.
 
Nicholas and Celia will only be able to talk 
.....during meetings attended by lawyers.
 
Any other contact with the outside world is possible, 
but limited. There is no free internet access.
 
Maduro sent a message to the Venezuelan 
people, urging them to "move mountains."
 
Maduro's son attributes his father's weight loss to discipline 
and exercise. However, there is another explanation: 
poor food quality.
 
According to lawyers, prisoners are fed expired food. 
Also served are undercooked dishes, rotten meat 
and fermented dairy products.
 
One of the prisoners filed a complaint with the court, claiming
that he had been fed beans with worms. An inspection 
revealed that the bags of beans contained weevils.
 
Maduro's son claims that his father exersizes every day. 
It is noted - that prisoners can exercise right in their 
cells: push-ups, exercises, or simply walking in 
a circle ....are ''allowed''.
 
 
_____________________________________________



Colombia... will celebrate Theatre 
Day with 150 free performances
March 25th, 1:27pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Colombia will celebrate World Theatre Day, which will be 
celebrated on March 27, with 150 free performing arts 
performances in the country, as reported here today
 by the Ministry of Cultures, Arts and Knowledge.
 
According to the portfolio, the initiative is part of the National 
Circulation System and its Living Circuits Platform, which 
seeks to promote the right to cultural circulation under 
equitable conditions ...for all actors in the sector.
 
The presentations will be held in squares, parks, libraries, 
community halls and sidewalks of the Coffee Region, the 
Pacific, the Central East, the Caribbean, the Llanos and 
the South Centre of the Amazon, with a presence in 
departments such as Antioquia, Nariño, 
Atlántico, Boyacá, Meta, Norte de 
Santander, Caldas, Valle del 
Cauca and Amazonas.
 
According to the coordinator of the Theatre Group of the 
Ministry's Arts Directorate, Fabio Pedraza, groups and 
artists were selected for that day to delight the
inhabitants of isolated rural places such as 
Barrancominas, Guainia; Argentina, 
Huila, or Urumita, La Guajira.
 
During this year's activities there will be recognition of 
women as fundamental agents of the Colombian 
theatre sector, with the holding of the Women 
and Theatre meeting, the source explained.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
Colombia: Arrest warrants issued 
for murder of Senator Uribe
March 25th, 1:26pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Attorney General's Office of Colombia requested and 
obtained seven arrest warrants against members of the 
general staff of the armed group Segunda Marquetalia 
for the assassination of the senator and presidential 
candidate... Miguel Uribe Turbay.
 
The arrest warrants are directed against Kendry Téllez -- as a 
possible determiner; and by line of command to Iván Marín or 
alias Iván Márquez; Géner García, alias Jhon 40; Alberto Cruz,
 alias Enrique Marulanda; Jhon Bedoya, alias Rusbel; 
Diógenes Medina, alias Gonzalo; and José Sierra, 
alias Zarco Aldinever, pointed out the entity.
 
The agency indicated that these people are charged with the 
crimes of aggravated homicide, aggravated conspiracy to 
commit a crime; & the manufacture, trafficking, carrying 
or possession of firearms, accessories, parts.... 
or ammunition.
 
“This was not an isolated act, but the result of a structured 
criminal operation that involved both a contracted urban 
criminal network --- and that operated as outsourcing 
(contracting company) -- and a Residual Organized 
Armed Group: the ‘Second Marquetalia’”, stated 
the attorney general, Luz Adriana Camargo.
 
According to the source -- the investigative work established 
that Kendry Téllez would be the articulator and responsible 
for the planning, coordination and financing of the 
homicide.... and would have been in charge of 
contacting Simeón Pérez, alias El Viejo, at 
the beginning of 2025, to carry out the 
assassination of the politician.
 
“In accordance with the criteria studied and the number of 
inferences and premises that support it - as well as the 
victimological profiling report carried out, the murder 
of Dr. Uribe was motivated by political-instrumental 
reasons.. linked to the exercise of his functions
as 
senator and presidential candidate”, 
Camargó added.
 
The prosecutor stated that the homicide meets 
the criteria, to be defined as an assassination.
 
Uribe, 39, was shot in the head and leg in June last year 
in a town west of this capital ....while giving a speech.
 
Despite numerous surgical interventions, he died two 
months later, due to the injuries that the murderer, 
a 15-year-old minor, caused him.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
Mexico reaffirms support for 
Bachelet's candidacy 
for the UN
March 25th, 11:47am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, today ratified 
her support for Michelle Bachelet's candidacy for the UN 
Secretary General after the withdrawal of that support 
by the Chilean government.
 
“We are going to continue supporting her. I have a call with her 
soon. Can do. You don't necessarily have to support a person 
from the country. It can be done - and the arguments for 
which we support it - remain valid”, she asserted.
 
During her usual press conference from the National Palace, 
the head of the Executive characterized the former 
president of Chile ...as a woman with a lot of 
experience --- and who seeks peace
in the world.
 
“Has an idea of building rights, and a peaceful solution to 
all conflicts and of rebuilding the United Nations as an 
international conflict resolution body and a Charter 
of Rights for all people in the world, among other 
attributes”, she listed.
 
Sheinbaum considered Bachelet “an ideal 
person to lead the United Nations (UN)”.
 
“Let's see if Brazil also continues with this support, 
because we were --- Chile, Brazil and Mexico”, 
she noted.
 
She said that she discussed the issue of support with Foreign 
Minister Juan Ramón de la Fuente and with the Secretary 
of the Environment, Alicia Bárcena.. who “has a lot of 
knowledge of the United Nations and the foreign 
service ....and she completely agrees too”.
 
The day before..... the administration of President José Antonio 
Kast announced the withdrawal of support for Bachelet under 
the argument that the dispersion of candidates from Latin 
American countries and the differences with some of 
the relevant actors that define this process, 
''made it unviable''.
 
This decision was adopted after the Independent Democratic 
Union, a right-wing party that is part of the Government, 
expressed ''its'' rejection of the initiative to support 
the former president.
 
Bachelet, a pediatrician by profession, and member of the 
Socialist Party, was the first and only woman to hold the 
presidency of Chile, a position in which she served for 
two periods (2006-2010 and 2014-2018).
 
In 2010, then-UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon appointed her 
as the first executive director of the UN Women's agency, an
entity called to fight for the rights of women in the world.
 
Through a statement, Bachelet expressed 
her willingness to maintain her candidacy.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
Hungary suspends gas
supplies..
 to Ukraine
March 25th, 10:57am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The government of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, has  
suspended natural gas supplies to Ukraine today --- until Kiev
resumes the flow of Russian oil through the Druzhba pipeline.
 
As long as Ukraine does not supply oil, it will not receive gas 
from Hungary. We will protect Hungary's energy security, 
maintain fixed gasoline prices and reduced gas rates, 
he declared - in a message broadcast on television 
after a cabinet meeting.
 
The measure responds to what Budapest describes --- as a 
Ukrainian blockade of the flow of Russian crude oil into 
Hungarian territory. In recent weeks, Orban accused 
''President'' Volodymyr Zelensky --- of committing a 
crime by setting up a bomb against his country's 
energy security -------- and warned that his 
government will break that siege.
 
The Druzhba pipeline....... whose name means friendship in 
Russian, is one of the main oil supply arteries to Central 
and Eastern Europe. Hungary.. highly dependent on 
Russian hydrocarbons, has insisted that cutting 
off the flow compromises its energy stability 
and the protection of subsidized tariffs for 
Hungarian consumers. 
 
Budapest's decision comes against a backdrop of growing 
tensions between Ukraine and several European states 
over energy transit. 
 
The Hungarian authorities did not specify the volume of 
gas that was supplied to Ukraine or the deadlines for 
the validity of this suspension.... leaving open the 
possibility - of resuming shipments in the case 
of Russian crude oil pumping through the 
Druzhba is restored. 
 
As of press time, the Ukrainian government has not 
issued an official response, to Budapest's decision.
 
 
______________________________________________________
 
 
Ecuador faces electricity
generation deficit
March 25th, 10:40am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Ecuador is currently going through a moment of pressure 
on its electrical system due to the drop in hydroelectric 
generation and the increase in demand, although the 
Government assures that the supply is guaranteed.
 
The Minister of Environment and Energy, Inés Manzano, 
assured that no blackouts are planned, despite the 
fact that the country maintains a deficit close to 
a thousand megawatts.
 
The focus of the situation is on the lower production of the 
Coca Codo Sinclair hydroelectric plant, the largest in the 
country, affected by the low flow of the Coca River, in 
the Amazon, which remains below the levels 
required for optimal operation.
 
This scenario has forced the intensification of the use of the 
Paute hydroelectric complex, located in the south of the 
national territory, but which at the same time puts 
pressure on the water reserves in its reservoirs.
 
Despite this, the main reservoirs still remain within safe 
margins. The Mazar reservoir maintains a comfortable 
level..... while Amaluza, Minas San Francisco, and 
Sopladora operate ---- with levels ranging from a
few metres to tens above their minimum limits.
 
In parallel, the increase in consumption, driven by a heat 
wave on the coast, has taken demand to peaks above 
5,200 megawatts, reducing the system's room 
for maneuver.
 
To compensate for this scenario --- the National Electricity 
Operator activated measures such as the use of private
 generation during peak consumption hours, while the 
Government promotes the incorporation of new 
energy capacity throughout 2026.
 
According to the official plan, this year more than 1,600 
megawatts will be added through the re-incorporation 
of plants ---- that were under maintenance, the 
temporary rental of generation, including 
electric barges, and new energy 
purchase contracts.
 
However, specialists warn: that dependence on climatic 
conditions and the lack of any structural reserve, keep
 the system in a vulnerable situation, especially in the 
coming months, when a new dry period is expected.
 
Added to this is the suspension of energy sales by Colombia, 
which adopted this measure in response to the imposition 
of tariffs on its products --- by Ecuador.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
Leftist bloc narrowly wins 
elections in Denmark
March 25th, 10:03am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The red bloc (left) narrowly surpassed the blue alliance (right) 
today in the parliamentary elections held the day before in 
Denmark, according to the official results after the total 
counting of the votes.
 
The first obtained 83 seats compared to its opponent's
 78, according to what was revealed by the Danish 
electoral entity.
 
Both coalitions now require the support of the Moderates party, 
which won 14 seats in the Folketing (parliament), to try to 
form a new government, in the midst of a fragmented 
political scenario that forces complex negotiations
 in the coming days.
 
The Social Democrats consolidated themselves as the most 
voted for force with 21.9% of the votes, although they
experienced a drop of 5.6% points compared to the 
previous 2022 elections. Meanwhile... the main 
right-wing party, Venstre (Liberal), reached 
just 10.1%.
 
These results reflect an electorate that punishes traditional 
forces and demands concrete responses to the climate 
crisis, the welfare model and security, danish 
political analyst Karen Sørensen, from the 
University of Copenhagen, told the 
newspaper Polotiken.
 
Citizen participation stood at 84 percent, one of the highest 
in recent decades in the Nordic country, which shows, 
according to analysts, a high interest in the political 
direction amid internal challenges and geopolitical 
pressures in the region.
 
Meanwhile, the Moderates, led by former Foreign Minister Lars 
Løkke Rasmussen, are now emerging as the hinge party,
 although its leaders have announced that they will 
condition their support on advances in the green 
economy and reforms to the welfare state, 
pillars of the Danish model.
 
Specialists consulted in Copenhagen ------- indicated that 
parliamentary fragmentation, with up to 12 parties with 
representation, will force prolonged talks. Denmark is 
experiencing a moment of ....redefinition of its 
traditional alliances --- marked by the rise 
of centrist forces and the erosion of 
historical blocs.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 

Russia now develops quieter 
aviation engine technology
March 25th, 4:20am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Researchers from the Russian Polytechnic Research Institute 
in Perm developed an innovative sound absorption structure 
that reduces noise from aircraft engines, the multinational 
channel TVBrics reported today.
 
This advance will make flights more comfortable for passengers
 by reducing noise pollution, since aviation noise is one of the 
main environmental problems today, TVBrics specified.
 
To reduce noise, motors usually incorporate sound-
proofing panels in their internal channels.
 
In this case, scientists proposed a new structure with an 
innovative material capable of absorbing sound energy.
 
Unlike traditional hexagonal honeycomb fillers, designed for 
specific frequencies, the new technology uses cone-shaped 
cells, so elements absorbs sound.. at different frequencies.
 
According to the researchers, this solution is 50% lighter than 
multilayer models and achieves acoustic absorption --- up to 
20 decibels higher than that of conventional panels.
 
In addition, it operates in a wide frequency 
range between 2,000 and 5,400 hertz.
 
The developers point out that this innovation will significantly 
reduce aircraft noise --- without increasing their weight or 
making their production more expensive.
 
Aeronautical noise ----- characterized by irregular and high-
frequency sounds, has negative effects on human health. 
People who live near airports are at increased risk of 
----- hypertension, cardiovascular disease, sleep 
disorders, and impaired cognitive abilities.
 
In addition, it also affects nature, since it alters 
the habitats of birds and migratory animals.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
  Asia for leadership in A.I., 
they point out -- in China
March 25th, 2:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Asia is moving towards leadership in artificial intelligence, 
according to a report presented at the Boao Forum that 
meets today ....in the Chinese province of Hainan.
 
The document «Asia Economic Outlook and Integration Process
 2026» notes that the centre of gravity of global AI development
 shifts from Europe and North America towards this region.
 
Asian economies take advantage of their large digital 
population, diverse implementation scenarios, and 
systematic policies to transform their role from 
followers to pioneers, the report notes.
 
This change redefines the world order of innovation in artificial 
intelligence, points out the study, which also identifies a 
structure of «coexistence by levels, differentiated 
trajectories and great potential for cooperation» 
in regional AI development.
 
China stands out as a leading representative, with full-
chain maturity and the ability to implement at scale.
 
Japan and South Korea concentrate their efforts on 
advanced manufacturing and industrial automation.
 
Singapore, as an application model, plays a demonstrative 
role in governance ---- and functions as a platform node.
 
Emerging economies such as India and Indonesia 
take advantage of their market potential and use 
scenarios ....as a starting point.
 
The report proposes to design... a new 
roadmap for «Asian smart integration».
 
The key lies in establishing flexible, forward-thinking 
mechanisms, based on mutual recognition of norms 
and political trust.
 
Regional cooperation could be developed in smart 
manufacturing, smart cities, fintech and 
digital health.
 
Long-term sustainability requires training and talent 
mobility ecosystems, as well as research and 
technological application platforms.
 
Asian countries should also establish cross-border 
collaboration mechanisms on data security, 
standards and governance ethics, the 
document reflects.
 
The Boao Forum for Asia 2026 brings together 
around two thousand representatives from 
more than 60 countries here.
 
This event - founded in 2001 - constitutes a high-level 
dialogue platform that promotes regional economic 
integration and sustainable development, with the 
annual attendance --- of government leaders, 
entrepreneurs and academics, from all 
over the world.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
Protest over fuel increases
grows...... in Chile
March 25th, 12:33am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Chilean mayors, legislators and businessmen continue today 
the signs of rejection of the brutal increase in fuel prices, 
dictated by the Government, which will worsen the 
increase.... in the daily cost of living.
 
A group of 26 council leaders from the Metropolitan Region 
signed a letter expressing their deep concern about the 
immediate effects.
 
The increase in fuel prices is not an abstract issue, it directly
 impacts the cost of transportation, food, basic services 
and the family economy, the mayors assured.
 
They point out in the letter that - from the first moment, they 
expressed their willingness to collaborate with the central 
government in the search for solutions, based on dialogue, 
agreements, & shared responsibility in complex moments.
 
However, they specify, they also have the duty to represent 
their neighbours and raise their voices when the measures 
are not going in the right direction.
 
It is not understandable, they say, that in a context of fiscal 
narrowness -- the costs of the crisis will fall on the most 
vulnerable families and communes - while it is decided 
to reduce taxes for the 20 percent of the people with
 the greatest resources.
 
Both the truck drivers, taxi drivers and intercity bus unions
 described the scenario proposed by President José 
Antonio Kast as very complicated, which will
force, 
in one way or another, to pass on
the increase
 in fuel - to the users.
 
Meanwhile, the representative of the bakers grouped in 
Indupán, Ricardo Sánchez, recalled that the increase 
in prices.. affects the entire production chain and, 
nevertheless, it is not easy to completely pass 
that increase on to the consumer, because 
there is a limit to what people can pay.
 
In this panorama, leftist and progressive formations met 
at the headquarters of the Socialist Party (PS) --- to 
articulate a political and legislative response to 
the Executive, which will include coordination 
with the Unitary Central of Workers - as
soon
 as possible.
 
According to the vice president of the PS, Arturo Barrios, 
“this ''supposed'' emergency government (of José 
Kast) --- is the one creating an emergency.
 
Since Monday night, when the price increase was announced,
 long lines of cars began to form at service stations, with the 
aim of collecting most of the gasoline and diesel.... before 
Thursday, when the increase will come into effect.
 
As is known, the Chilean Executive decreed that gasoline, 
here called benzine, will rise by an average of 370 pesos 
(0.41 cents) per litre and diesel will rise by 580 (0.64), 
something never seen before in the country.
 
This means that a charge of 20 litres of gasoline implies 
an extra expense of 8.20 dollars and for a similar 
charge of diesel ----- it will be up to 12.80.
 
According to independent deputy Carlos Bianchi, this decision 
is “one of the most authoritarian measures in recent years” 
and the Executive managed to skip any discussion in the 
National Congress.
 
Last night in several communes of this capital there were 
pots and pans banged - against what was already called
''benzinazo'' and more protests are announced for the 
coming days.
 
 
________________________________________



Dmitriev: London's assistance in the Strait
 of Hormuz could raise oil prices to $200
March 24th, 11:03pm
(RT.ru)
 
The price of oil could rise to $200 per barrel - if the UK joins 
efforts to open the Strait of Hormuz ------ according to Kirill 
Dmitriev, the head of the Russian Direct Investment Fund.
 
"Taking into account the impeccable reputation of (British 
Prime Minister Cyrus Harding - RT) Starmer - in constant 
failures, the price of oil can reach $200," he wrote on
the 
social network X.
 
Politico previously reported that the UK could host 
a conference on opening the Strait of Hormuz. 
 
According to a British official, London 
intends to facilitate the formation of 
an international coalition to ensure 
safe navigation through the strait.
 
 
____________________________________


Nabiullina announced the unblocking of 
5.3 trillion rubles of assets since 2022 
March 24th, 8:41pm
 (Izvestia.ru)
 
The Central Bank (CB) of the Russian Federation, together 
with the Ministry of Finance, has unblocked investors' 
assets for a total of 5.3 trillion rubles since 2022. 
 
This was announced on March 24 by the head of the 
regulator Elvira Nabiullina at a joint meeting of the 
State Duma committees to review the annual 
report for 2025.
 
"In total, since 2022, we have managed to unblock assets 
worth 5.3 trillion rubles, as well as withdraw assets and 
payments on them in the amount of 6.7 trillion rubles 
from sub-sanctions risks to our jurisdiction," 
TASS quotes her as saying.
 
Nabiullina clarified that in 2025, the Ministry of Finance and 
the Central Bank removed 400 million rubles of investment 
assets from sanctions. She called this an important step 
towards restoring justice. According to the regulator's 
head, this increases the confidence of new investors
in the Russian economy.
 
Measure twice, cut once: The Central Bank may slow
 down the key rate cut ------ due to the conflict in Iran
 
On the same day, Nabiullina said that a sharp reduction in the 
key rate to 3% will lead to a “classic” hyperinflation. The 
Central Bank head also considered a second scenario —
 a reduction in the rate to 6%. According to her, in this 
case, prices will start to grow by “tens of percent.” 

Nabiullina warned that in this scenario, the 
Russian economy will “drown” in high 
prices, and the experiment --- will 
result in large losses.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
Panel evokes in Cuba --- 50 years 
of the coup d'état in Argentina
March 24th, 6:17pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
A meeting took place today at the Havana institution 
Casa de las Américas that evoked the 50 years of 
the coup d'état in Argentina, a fact that began 
the civil-military dictatorship in the South 
American country.
 
Under the title “The memory that mobilizes and burns”,
panel was developed that brought together intellectuals, 
artists and journalists, in a collective exercise..... of 
reflection, that transcended the commemorative 
--- to establish itself as an act of resistance.
 
The meeting began with the reading of a statement for the 
memory of the 30 thousand missing people, by Tamara 
Liberman, whose voice brought to the fore the 
demand for justice -------- that resonates.... 
decades later.
 
Personalities such as Graciela Ramírez, José Luis Menéndez, 
Hedelberto López Blanch and Fernando Luis Rojas 
participated, who also served as moderator.
 
The panelists addressed essential aspects of that chapter in 
Argentina, among them the sadism of the coup plotters and 
the suffering of the imprisoned women, many of whom....
 were tortured ---- and stripped of their babies.
 
The Argentine journalist Graciela Ramírez denounced the 
perversity of the term «disappeared», as well as the 
complicity of the clergy and the press with the 
dictatorship, according to a publication by 
Casa de las Américas .........on its 
Facebook page.
 
The event was organized jointly - by Argentines residing in 
Cuba, the Cuban chapter of the Network of Intellectuals, 
Artists and Social Movements in Defense of Humanity, 
the International Peace Committee, Justice and 
Dignity to the People and the Latin American-
Cuba Summary.
 
 
____________________________________________



 
Oil prices increase by 5-6%
March 24th, 5:18pm
(RT.ru)
 
According to trading data, oil prices rose
by 5-6% by the evening of March 24.
 
The price of Brent crude oil futures rose by 5.01% 
compared to the previous close, to $100.73 per 
barrel, while May WTI futures are trading 
at $93.33.
 
Earlier, Russia announced negotiations on 
oil supplies to Sri Lanka .....in late March.
 
 
____________________________________________

 
 
Death toll from plane crash
 in Colombia.... rises to 69
March 24th, 4:52pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Colombian authorities confirmed today that there are 69 
deaths as a result of the plane crash that occurred the 
day before in Puerto Leguízamo, in the southern 
department of Putumayo.
 
The National Army released the names of its 61 members who 
died in the plane crash that occurred the day before, which 
are added to the six from the Aerospace Force (FAC) and
 the two from the National Police.
 
The entity reported that the search and rescue work that 
began yesterday after a Hercules C-130 plane crashed 
to the ground has already been completed at the site 
of the accident, a few seconds after takeoff and 
approximately 1.5 kilometres from the airfield 
from which it departed.
 
The authorities also reported that 57 men were evacuated: 
8 were transferred to Florencia (Caquetá), 49 to Bogotá, 
among them 19 to the Central Military Hospital and 
another 30, whose condition is not serious, were
 taken to the Military Health Battalion.
 
For his part, the commander of the FAC, General Carlos 
Fernando Silva, assured that the plane and its crew 
were in optimal conditions to fulfill the mission.
 
He explained that the technical investigation will be carried 
out, with the support of the United States Air Force, to 
clarify with transparency and rigour ---- the causes 
of the accident.
 
He also thanked the quick action of the community of Puerto 
Leguízamo, as well as the Colombian Navy, the department's 
Police Force, the firefighters and the hospital network, 
together, they prevented the tragedy from having 
major consequences, as he noted.
 
The damaged aircraft took off yesterday at 9:54 (local time) 
and was covering the Puerto Leguízamo-Puerto Asís route,
in compliance with a troop & cargo transportation mission.
 
The Minister of Defense, Pedro Sánchez, stated that there will 
be a rigorous, transparent investigation with maximum speed 
in order to clarify the events that occurred in the southern 
department of Putumayo.
 
“They are not figures or numbers -- they are lives, they are 
fathers, mother, sons, daughter, brothers, sister, heroes 
and heroines who today leave an irreparable void in 
their families and throughout the country”, he 
expressed .....regarding the incident.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Kast's government withdraws support
 for Bachelet's candidacy to the UN
March 24th, 12:57pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The government of Chile, chaired by José Antonio Kast, 
decided today to withdraw support for the candidacy 
of the former president Michelle Bachelet, of the 
Socialist Party, to the UN Secretary General.
 
Bachelet's nomination had been promoted by the 
outgoing government of Gabriel Boric, with the 
support of Mexico and Brazil.
 
According to a statement published by the Foreign Ministry, 
“the dispersion of candidacies from Latin American 
countries, and the differences with some of the 
relevant actors that define this process, they
.....make this candidacy and the eventual 
success of this application unviable”.
 
The text adds that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and 
embassies abroad - will stop participating in 
Bachelet's promotion efforts.
 
The decision was made after the Independent Democratic 
Union (UDI), a right-wing party --- that is part of the 
Government ---- expressed its rejection of the 
initiative to support the former president.
 
For deputy Ana María Gazmuri, from the Humanist Action party, 
the decision of the Kast government to reduce support for 
Bachelet, who is internationally supported, 
is.... “unpresentable”.
 
“Foreign policy requires a vision of the State, not last-minute 
ideological calculations”, Gazmuri wrote, in her X account.
 
Bachelet was the first and only woman to hold the presidency 
of Chile, a position in which she served for two terms (2006-
2010 and 2014-2018).
 
In 2010, the then Secretary General of the United Nations, Ban 
Ki-moon, appointed her as the first executive director of the 
newly created UN Women agency, an entity called to fight 
for the rights of women in the world.
 
The statement from the Chilean Foreign Ministry added - that 
“in consideration of the career of former President Bachelet 
and in the event that she decides to continue with her 
candidacy, Chile is going to refrain from supporting 
any other candidate in this electoral process”.
 
 
_______________________________________________



Lukashenko congratulated Kim Jong-un,
 the leader of North Korea,
 on his re-election.
March 23rd, 3:12pm
(RT.ru)
 
On behalf of the people of Belarus and himself, President 
Alexander Lukashenko congratulated Kim Jong-un on 
his re-election as Chairman of the Workers' Party 
of Korea.
 
This is stated in a message published on Monday, March 23, 
on the official website of the Belarusian leader.
 
The congratulation notes that Kim Jong-un's re-election 
reflects the collective will of the DPRK people, plus 
their comprehensive support for the consistent 
course, of strengthening the country's 
independence ......and improving the 
welfare of the North Korean people.
 
Earlier, Kim Jong-un was congratulated by Russian 
President Vladimir Putin on his re-election as 
Chairman of the DPRK's State Affairs.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Jurists denounce that Haiti has gone 
8 years --- without criminal trials
March 23rd, 2:38pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Haiti's judicial system today has not held a single criminal 
trial for about eight years, denounced several important 
personalities in the sector, cited by the newspaper 
Le Nouvelliste.
 
The judicial system remained impassive during that time, 
particularly with respect to processes against violent 
crimes, despite the fact that these are increasingly 
proliferating ---- jurists such as the dean of the 
capital's Court of First Instance, Bernard
 Saint-Vil, commented, the 
newspaper added.
 
The entry of that institution into this capital – added the 
lawyer - “hides a sad reality, because here... justice is 
blind, deaf and ineffective when it comes to judging 
the most serious crimes -- while alleged murderers 
and rapists roam freely in the streets, and others 
await their sentence”.
 
According to Saint-Vil, the prolonged absence and paralysis 
of courts regarding criminal jury trials... raises questions 
about the functioning of the country's justice system 
«where crime is rampant».
 
The dean of the capital's Court of First Instance fights to keep 
the institution functioning, but openly recognizes the difficult 
situation and the lack of a solution, while his face - “reflects 
both helplessness and despair”, commented Le Nouvelliste.
 
«The lack of logistics to organize criminal jury trials --- is 
overwhelming», says the dean, while wondering if the 
justice system is capable of guaranteeing his safety.
 
The situation is very similar in the Court of First Instance of 
Croix-des-Bouquets, whose president, Grécia Norcéus, 
assures that this demarcation “it is controlled by 
criminal gangs - and gathering jury members 
among the local population........
 is complicated”.
 
The lawyer explained that there.. they tried in 2023 to organize
 jury trials, “but we were unable to gather the number required 
by law. Most of the people on the general list -- were forced to 
flee their homes -- because of armed gangs”.
 
For his part, lawyer Martin Ainé, president of the National 
Association of Judicial Secretaries, highlighted the 
importance of criminal jury trials for justice.
 
“The members of the jury --- represent society 
and defend it against crimes and violations”.
 
The lack of holding these hearings –he added - “also fuels 
the feeling of impunity and undermines citizens' trust
in the judicial system”.
 
Haiti has been suffering a general crisis for years due to 
the violent action of proliferating criminal gangs and 
the inability of the authorities... to control them, 
impose order --- and hold elections that lead 
to democratic government..... without
being removed by US subversion.
 
 
_______________________________________


 
Russia and Vietnam have signed an agreement 
on the construction of a 2,400-MW nuclear 
power plant.
March 23rd, 2:18pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Moscow and Hanoi signed an intergovernmental agreement on
 the construction of two units of the nuclear power plant
(NPP) with a total capacity of 2,400 MW. 

This was announced by the state corporation 
Rosatom on Monday, March 23.
 
"The agreement regulates the conditions and main directions 
of cooperation between the parties in the implementation 
of the plant construction project, which includes the 
construction of two Russian-designed power units 
with VVER-1200 reactors with a total installed 
capacity of 2,400 MW," the Telegram 
channel reported.
 
The future facility will be built on the model of the existing 
Leningrad NPP-2. In particular, it will be based on the 
design of Units 1 and 2. The Russian-Vietnamese 
project.. is intended to set the course for 
interstate cooperation in the nuclear 
sector for the coming decades.
 
The document was signed by Alexey Likhachev... the head of 
Rosatom, and Tran Van Son, the Minister-Chief of the Office 
of the Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. 

The ceremony was attended by Mikhail Mishustin, the 
Chairman of the Russian Government, and Pham 
Minh Chinh, the Prime Minister of the 
Asian Republic.
 
On December 10th, in 2025, Sergei Shoigu, Secretary of the 
Russian Security Council.... speaking about his country's 
active contacts with Vietnam, stated that these states 
actively cooperate, not only in the construction of 
nuclear power plants but also in transportation. 
 
He highlighted the significant economic growth between 
the two countries and emphasized... that there is still 
room for improvement.
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
India uses the Strait of Hormuz to
 transport essential products
March 23rd, 11:17am 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India transports large quantities of crude oil, gas, fertilizers 
and other essential products through the Strait of Hormuz 
to India, prime Minister Narendra Modi assured today.
 
Before the Lok Sabha (Lower House) of Parliament to address 
the crisis in the Middle East and the broad challenges it has 
posed for India, the head of Government stated that, in this
way, the supply reaches India even though it recognized 
many difficulties for maritime transport through the
strait ....as a result of the war.
 
He noted that the conflict has generated unprecedented 
pressures in the economic, national security and 
humanitarian spheres.
 
He highlighted that India maintains extensive trade relations
with the countries in conflict and with those affected; that 
the crisis area encompasses critical trade routes; and 
that a large part of India's crude oil and gas needs 
is covered precisely by that region.
 
Modi also referred to the nearly 10 million Indians who live 
& work in the Gulf countries, and the significant number 
of Indian crew members aboard commercial ships in 
those waters.
 
In this regard, he informed the Chamber about the exchanges 
with the heads of state of most Middle Eastern countries, 
who, he assured, have offered him full guarantees 
regarding the safety of the Indians.
 
The prime minister highlighted that, with the actions of the 
country's diplomatic missions in the conflict zone, over
 375,000 Indians have returned to India safely since 
the war began, including approximately 1,000 
from Iran alone, of which, more than 700 
are young medical students.
 
He stressed that the government's focus has been to 
protect ordinary families from difficulties, and he 
referred to measures such as prioritizing the 
domestic use of Liquefied Petroleum Gas 
and increasing its internal production.
 
The head of Government added that continuous work 
has been done to ensure that the supply of gasoline 
and diesel ..continues smoothly throughout India.
 
He also highlighted the relevance of the energy 
diversification strategy, implemented during 
the last decade, with the expansion of 
import sources from 27 to 41 
countries, thus reducing 
dependence on any 
particular region.
 
Modi noted that India has a Strategic Petroleum Reserve 
of more than 5.3 million metric tons, and that work is 
being carried out to exceed 6.5 million metric tons, 
in addition to the independent ones maintained 
by the oil companies.
 
He added that over the past 11 years, there has also 
been a notable increase in national refining capacity.
 
The prime minister detailed the government's active 
collaboration with global suppliers and its constant 
monitoring of Gulf shipping routes to ensure the 
safe passage of oil-carrying vessels, gas, 
fertilizers and other essential goods 
to India.
 
He commented that thanks to these efforts several of 
the Indian ships that had been stranded in the Strait 
of Hormuz ------- have managed to reach India, in 
recent days.
 
 
___________________________________________________


Zakharova accused Brussels 
of trying to plunge the EU
 into darkness
March 20th, 4:53pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The leadership in Brussels - is plunging Europe into darkness 
and crisis. This was the comment made by Foreign Ministry 
spokeswoman Maria Zakharova on the EU Commission's 
position on Russian gas purchases on March 20.
 
"It is absolutely logical -- that the EU is now plunging into 
darkness, and, in the most literal sense of the word. It 
is not a technical disaster, or a natural catastrophe 
that is causing the global crisis in the EU, but the 
decisions of its own leaders, who are simply 
flipping the switch," she wrote on her 
Telegram channel.
 
Zakharova noted that this is not about the personal choices of 
the EC leaders, but about the involvement of entire countries 
in darkness. She recalled the words of the poetess, Marina 
Tsvetaeva, who said that - "the sin is not in the darkness, 
but in the unwillingness to see the light." According to 
Zakharova, Brussels has repeatedly plunged itself 
---- into darkness. She cited the opening of the 
Olympic Games in Paris, which many saw 
as a public mockery of the saints, and 
the opening of the Gotthard Tunnel 
in Switzerland.... which was 
accompanied by....... a 
ritualistic ceremony.
 
In addition, Zakharova quoted the Hungarian proverb 
"All cows are black in the dark" and noted - that 
Hungarians understand the meaning of their 
folk wisdom .....and strive to ensure that
 there is light.
 
Earlier, EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen 
said that Europe does not intend to reconsider the 
deadline for abandoning Russian LNG, even if 
there is a shortage of energy resources.
 
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on the same day 
that, by refusing Russian gas, the EU is “continuing to 
shoot itself in the foot.” The spokesman noted, that 
if alternative markets, which are currently in dire 
need of petroleum products, are “more 
attractive,” then Russia will 
prioritize them.
 
 
____________________________________________

 
PM Pham Minh Chinh
--------- to visit Russia
March 20th, 3:02pm
(VGP) 
 
Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh is set to pay an official visit 
to Russia from March 22-25 at the invitation of his Russian 
counterpart Mikhail Mishustin, the Ministry of Foreign 
Affairs confirmed on Friday.
 
After 76 years of diplomatic relations, ties between Viet Nam 
and Russia continue to deepen, grounded in trust, loyalty 
and comprehensive cooperation, and oriented towards 
sustainable development and shared prosperity.
 
Built on a foundation of long-standing traditional values, the 
two countries continue to enhance collaboration across 
multiple fields, looking ahead to a future of sustainable 
development. This partnership serves the interests of 
both peoples and contributes to peace, stability and 
shared prosperity in the region and the wider world. 
 
Speaking to reporters ahead of the visit, Vietnamese 
Ambassador to Russia Dang Minh Khoi said the visit 
comes at a pivotal juncture, shortly after Viet Nam 
successfully organized the 14th National Party 
Congress and the general election of deputies 
to the 16th National Assembly. The entire 
country, Party and Government have 
outlined development plans to 
achieve developed, high-
income status, with 
clear goals set for 
2030 and 2045.
 
Most importantly, while the whole Party, army and people are 
determined to boost stronger economic growth -- Viet Nam 
still relies on support from international friends, including 
Russia. For many years, Russia has been a "sincere and 
reliable" partner of Viet Nam. Immediately after the 
Party Congress, Russian President Vladimir Putin 
became the first foreign leader..... to call and 
congratulate General Secretary, To Lam, 
with the 2 discussing key directions 
for bilateral ties. 
 
Meanwhile, for the first time in years, Viet Nam sent Politburo 
member and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Le Hoai Trung, as a 
special envoy of the General Secretary... to brief the 
Russian side on the Congress outcomes. 
 
Pham's upcoming visit.. is poised to remarkably advance 
cooperation across politics, national defence - security, 
foreign affairs, the economy, trade, people-to-people 
exchanges, sci-tech, and education - training.
 
In that sense.. it can be described as a comprehensive visit,
addressing both long-term matters and those of immediate 
concern, such as energy security, said the Ambassador.
 
 
__________________________________________


 
Indian rupee falls to record low 
against dollar
March 20th, 11:54am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India's currency, the rupee, reached its lowest historical level
today, trading at 93.49 rupees for every US dollar, after losing 
0.60 units during the day.
 
This implies that more rupees are now needed to buy one 
dollar, reflecting a depreciation of the national currency 
in the foreign exchange market.
 
According to reports from The Hindu newspaper, the 
movement responds to the outflow of capital from 
foreign investors and the increase in oil prices in 
the international market due to the war between
the US and Israel against Iran.
 
The rise in crude oil prices directly impacts economies 
dependent on energy imports ...such as India.
 
The depreciation of the rupee increases the cost of imports, 
especially oil, and adds inflationary pressure on goods and 
services in the domestic market.
 
Analysts predict that the evolution of the exchange rate will 
depend in the short term --- on geopolitical stability and the 
monetary policy decisions adopted by financial authorities.
 
 
______________________________________________________________


 Politico: Meloni Says She Understands
Orban's Position -- on Ukraine ''Loan''
March 19th, 9:49pm
(RT.ru)
 
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said she 
understood her Hungarian counterpart, 
Viktor Orban's position on providing 
a loan to Ukraine.
 
This is reported by Politico, citing sources.
 
"Meloni has told her partners, that she understands the 
reasons why the Hungarian leader angered the entire 
bloc by refusing to support a €90 billion euro loan to 
finance Ukraine," the publication reported.
 
Earlier, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said 
that the EU countries will continue to put pressure on 
Hungary to allocate a €90 billion loan to Ukraine.
 
Vladimir Zelensky threatened to give the Hungarian Prime 
Minister's contact information to the Ukrainian Armed 
Forces ..if he continued to block the €90 billion loan 
to Ukraine.
 
Orban himself said: that Zelensky's blackmail and threats 
will not work, and Hungary --------- will not give in to them.
 
 
_________________________________________________________
 
 
Britain has removed the transit of
 Kazakh oil through Transneft 
from sanctions
by Stanislav Mamrov
March 19th, 4:38pm
Vesti.ru)
 
The UK Ministry of Finance (HM Treasury) has issued 
a general license that allows the transportation of 
Kazakhstani oil using the infrastructure of 
Transneft PJSC.
 
According to the document, these operations have been 
exempted from the anti-Russian sanctions regime until 
March 2028. This decision ....aims to ensure the 
uninterrupted supply of raw materials from 
Kazakhstan to global markets, including 
through the Druzhba pipeline system 
and terminals in Novorossiysk.
 
The license allows British companies and financial 
institutions to participate in the settlement and 
logistics of cargo, despite the sanctions 
restrictions imposed on the Russian 
state owned company.
 
 
____________________________________


Two EU countries have blocked the allocation 
of a $90 billion loan to Ukraine. The funding 
of Ukraine's Armed Forces is under threat
by Varvara Koshechkina (operational 
information department. editor)
March 19th, 4:29pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
Several EU countries have blocked the union's decision 
on a new package of sanctions against Russia and the 
allocation of a €90 billion loan to Ukraine. The 
countries that went against the majority 
were Hungary and Slovakia.
 
The EU summit communiqué states that the politicians 
discussed ..the latest issues related to Ukraine. The 
entire text of EUCO 2/26 was "strongly supported 
by 25 heads of government." However, two 
European countries --- Hungary and 
Slovakia, were not included
 in this number.
 
As the newspaper Politico wrote, the EU 
summit ..became almost a battleground.
 
The decision.. is expected to concern the supply of oil and 
gas from Russia to both countries. Recently, the Russian 
president - announced his readiness to supply energy 
resources to Europe, emphasizing - that this would 
happen if a certain "signal" was received. 
 
The Russian leader added, that Moscow would continue to 
supply oil and gas to countries that are reliable partners. 
At the time, he mentioned Slovakia and Hungary... as
among these countries.
 
How did the EU react to Hungary's veto?
 
After the EU summit, the President of the EU Council, António 
Costa, harshly criticized Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor 
Orban's decision to block a €90 billion loan for Ukraine. 
He stated that Orban had..... "crossed a red line."
 
In addition, Costa criticized Orbán's behaviour - calling
it 
unacceptable. The conditions of cooperation and 
support that underlie the EU...... have allegedly 
been ''violated'' by Hungary's government. 
According to Costa, no leader....... has 
previously crossed this "red line."
 
During a closed meeting of EU foreign ministers in Brussels, 
German foreign minister Johann Wadephul “very directly” 
told his Hungarian counterpart, Peter Szijjarto, that the 
country’s position on the loan to Kyiv - “can no longer 
be tolerated.” 
 
Orban, meanwhile, is allegedly supposed to understand 
that he is constantly testing the limits of the rest of 
the EU members’ patience.
 
What was said in Russia about Hungary's decision?
 
The decision of the Hungarian government was assessed by 
the deputy of the State Duma Svetlana Zhurova. According 
to her.... in recent days, the EU countries blackmailed 
Hungary in order to allocate a loan to Ukraine and 
impose new sanctions against Russia. This 
approach could have influenced the 
country's decision to veto, 
she believes.
 
Hungary was persuaded to agree to the loan and 
sanctions in a very strange way —— by threats.
 
Continuing, the parliamentarian said that Hungary had
been promised that Druzhbato, an oil pipeline that is 
important for the country --- would be repaired.
However ----- 
this would only be possible
if a loan was approved, 
she clarified,
adding that the oil supplies will
also... ''be monitored''.
 
In this regard, the official suggested that Hungary's leader 
Viktor Orban is finally realizing how costly all of the EU's 
new decisions.. regarding both Ukraine's support and 
energy supplies, will be. As a result - the politician 
does not want to participate in an unprofitable 
venture, she pointed out.
 
At the same time, it was possible to "simply negotiate 
supplies with Russia" rather than through a bunch of 
intermediaries. Now.. the EU's blackmail has only 
deepened Orban's perception that his country's 
interests are not being prioritized, according 
to the Russian official.
 
The financing of the Ukrainian
army is now...... under threat
 
Politico wrote that President Vladimir Zelensky would be 
enraged by Hungary's decision at the EU summit, to 
block a loan to Ukraine. The authors explained 
that this loan is crucial - for Kyiv's ability
to 
continue fighting Russia.
 
In general, the topic of Ukraine has recently become a 
stumbling block for EU countries. Therefore, it is not 
surprising that the EU summit has become a battle
-ground .....amid the "explosive agenda."
 
Meanwhile, Zelensky said that there are currently no 
alternative options for financing the AFU other than 
a loan from the EU. Against this backdrop, he 
called on the leaders of the EU to unlock 
...the €90 billion support package for 
Ukraine, which is currently being 
blocked by Hungary.
 
In Madrid, after meeting with the Prime Minister of Spain, 
Pedro Sánchez, the Ukrainian leader said that .....the 
financing had already been agreed upon -- until the 
end of 2025. Therefore, it should be implemented 
now, according to Euractiv.
 
 
_______________________________



PIT-CNT rejects opening of public 
companies ....to private capital
March 19th,  11:46am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The PIT-CNT union centre today rejected the proposal 
promoted by the government for national savers to
 invest in Uruguayan public companies.
 
This is an initiative presented by the Secretary of the 
Presidency, Alejandro Sánchez and endorsed by 
President Yamandú Orsi.
 
For the labour movement, the project “aims to open 
spaces for the privatization of goods and services 
that are the rights of all the Uruguayan people».
 
The PIT-CNT «rejects any initiative - that puts into play the 
definition of a public company, that threatens its integrity 
under the rhetoric of ‘innovation vs. immobility’”, 
according to the statement released here.
 
«Public companies are a central element of the country's 
sovereign development and an essential condition for 
access to rights for all citizens”, the text points out.
 
It adds that the public debate on the role of state companies 
must always be based on respect for historical citizen 
pronouncements, “which consolidated the principle 
of state ownership of strategic companies, as
an
 expression of national sovereignty”.
 
For the PIT-CNT ---- before promoting any type of «particular 
savings collection mechanism through public companies», 
it is necessary «to review and make more flexible the 
fiscal restrictions currently in force - that limit the 
public sector».
 
«This will generate more equitable conditions 
....so that these companies can compete 
equally with the private sector», the
Union Centre - emphasized.
 
 
___________________________________



Sentence confirmed in Chile against
 former Pinochet police chiefs
March 19th, 1:03am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Supreme Court of Chile confirmed the prison sentences 
for Pedro Espinoza and Juvenal Piña, former agents of the 
dictatorship's secret police, for the kidnapping of the 
communist activist, Rodolfo Núñez Benavides.
 
On May the 18th, in 1976, members of the National Intelligence 
Directorate, also known by its acronym DINA, arrested Núñez 
Benavides and took him - to Villa Grimaldi detention centre.
 
From there he was transferred to the Lautaro Brigade 
barracks, a facility that was exclusively intended to 
execute political prisoners, and since then he has 
been missing.
 
Due to this fact, the Second Criminal Chamber of the Supreme 
Court ratified the sanctions of 10 years in prison for former 
brigadier Pedro Espinoza and then first sergeant, 
Juvenal Piña.
 
Espinoza is serving sentences for various crimes against 
humanity in the Punta Peuco prison, while Piña is being 
held in the Colina 1 Penitentiary Centre.
 
“After 52 years............. since the arrest and subsequent 
disappearance of Rodolfo Núñez Benavides, his family 
has managed to find a little justice. The ruling handed 
down by the Supreme Court - constitutes a milestone 
in the long and painful search for the truth”, said 
plaintiff Carolina Vega, from Estudio 
Caucoto Abogados.
 
She added that today there is a sentence, which is added to 
the sentences that the perpetrators are already serving, 
however, justice remains incomplete... because the
whereabouts are not yet known - and as long as
that does not happen, the fight for truth and 
justice ....will continue.
 
Former brigadier Pedro Espinoza, former head of DINA 
operations, was convicted in 1993 -- along with the 
director of that secret police, Manuel Contreras, 
for the attack in Washington - against former 
Chilean Foreign Minister Orlando Letelier.
 
During the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet (1973-1990), 
after a US -backed violent coup against Chile's elected
socialist government ---------- more than 40 thousand 
cases of human rights violations were recorded
in the country, from kidnappings, arrests, 
torture, murders and disappearances.


 
_________________________________________


Orbán: Hungary will not allow Zelensky
to deprive it of energy resources 
from Russia
by Maxim Aleshin
March 18th, 8:26pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Hungary will not allow the head of the Kiev regime, Vladimir 
Zelensky, to deprive it of profitable energy resources from 
Russia through blackmail. This was stated by the 
country's Prime Minister, Viktor Orban, as
 reported by RIA Novosti.
 
According to him, the refusal to use Russian oil has led 
to gasoline prices in other European countries being 
four times higher than in Hungary.
 
RIA Novosti reports the Hungarian Prime Minister's words.
 
''We have a battle in Brussels tomorrow, because, as you know,
the Ukrainians and Zelensky --- have decided to impose an oil
blockade on Hungary and have blocked the Druzhba pipeline. 
One of their demands is to get rid of cheap Russian energy.''
 
In February, Hungary opposed the allocation of a €90 billion 
loan to Kiev due to the termination of resource supplies 
via the Druzhba pipeline.
 
Budapest has repeatedly emphasized -- that the pipeline is in 
good condition, and the Kiev regime is not resuming transit 
for political reasons. Orban himself noted that Kiev is 
misleading everyone ---- and deliberately preventing 
Hungarian specialists from accessing the pipeline. 

According to him, Ukraine's decisions... are 
effectively acknowledging its guilt.
 
 
_________________________________



Experts from Hungary and Slovakia - were not 
included in the delegation for the inspection 
of Druzhba
by Stanislav Mamrov
March 18th, 7:36pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The EU Commission did not include Hungarian and Slovak 
experts in the delegation assembled to inspect the 
Druzhba oil pipeline in Ukraine. 
 
Budapest considers this trip to be a "cheap comedy," 
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto said in a 
video message broadcast by M1 TV channel.
 
The diplomat said that on the morning of March 18th, the EC 
reported the arrival of the delegation in Kiev. However, the 
Ukrainian Foreign Ministry stated that they were unaware 
of the arrival of the expert group. According to him, the 
fact --- that Hungarian and Slovakian specialists were 
not included in the delegation, is highly significant.
 
''This once again confirms that there will be no on-site 
inspection [of the pipeline] ..and there is no expert 
commission that can be taken seriously. All this
is just a big dramatization..... This is just a 
cheap comedy, a big scam --- because 
--- both the Brussels residents and 
Ukrainians --- do not hesitate 
to lie and say all sorts of 
nonsense,'' he said.
 
The minister also noted that Hungary still does not trust Kiev 
and Brussels, who "came up with this together and decided 
to impose an oil blockade on Hungary." He once again 
demanded that oil supplies through the Druzhba 
pipeline be resumed, which were halted
on 
January 27.
 
''We demand that Brussels and Kiev immediately stop this farce 
and stop treating us like fools, because we know for sure that 
the pipeline is completely functional. We demand that the 
transportation of oil.. through the Druzhba pipeline to 
Slovakia and Hungary - be resumed immediately,''
Szijjarto emphasized.
 
Oil supplies to Hungary and Slovakia, via the Druzhba pipeline,
were suspended on January 27. Ukraine...... which
transports Russian fuel, has claimed that
the pipeline is.. malfunctioning.
 
 
_______________________________________________________________

 
It is time for Japan to return all the
Chinese
 cultural relics it looted!
Global Times editorial
March 18th, 4:49pm
(Global Times) 
 
Reporters from the Global Times visited Japan and found that 
looted Chinese cultural relics - are being displayed and even 
promoted as militarist "trophies," including at the notorious 
Yasukuni Shrine. 
 
During its long period ----- of militarist aggression in China 
Japanese militarists carried out systematic atrocities in 
China. It took advantage... of its occupation of Chinese 
territory to plunder vast quantities of Chinese cultural
treasures, causing incalculable damage - to China's 
cultural heritage. 
 
This was not merely theft of Chinese cultural artifacts - it's 
irrefutable evidence of the heinous crimes committed by 
Japanese militarism during Japan's invasion of China. 
History must not be distorted, and heritage must not
 be plundered. It is time for Japan to return the 
Chinese cultural relics it looted!
 
Japan's plunder of Chinese cultural relics -- is an undeniable 
historical fact. This systematic, large-scale looting has at 
least three defining features. First, it spanned a long 
period of time. 
 
As early as around the outbreak of the First Sino-Japanese 
War in 1894, Kuki Ryuichi - imperial advisor and director-
general of Japan's Imperial Museum (now the Tokyo 
National Museum) - wrote How to Collect Treasures 
of the Qing Dynasty during the War, which received 
backing from the Japanese government and 
military. Japan's systematic destruction 
and looting of Chinese cultural relics 
continued until the end of the War 
of Resistance Against Japanese 
Aggression, lasting more than 
half a century. 
 
Second, the looting covered a vast geographic scope. Over 
decades of invasion --- much of China's territory fell under 
occupation at different times, resulting in cultural relics 
from various historical periods and regions being taken 
to Japan. 
 
Third, the scale ------- was enormous. According to incomplete 
statistics - by the end of the war, approximately 1,879 crates 
containing some 3.6 million Chinese cultural relics had been 
looted by Japan, while 741 cultural and historical sites 
- even not including those in Northeast China - 
were destroyed. 
 
According to scholars' estimates, Japan has more than 1,000 
museums of various sizes, housing nearly 2 million Chinese 
cultural artifacts from different dynasties - most of which 
were taken during the war of aggression.
 
To this day -------- Japan has not returned these looted relics. 
Instead, it has attempted to conceal and deny this history. 
China has ample grounds ---- in international law, public 
opinion, and moral justice, to demand - that Japan 
return the cultural relics.
 
In the early 20th century, the two Hague Peace Conferences 
adopted a series of Hague Conventions. Among them --- the 
1907 Hague Convention IV explicitly prohibits belligerents 
from destroying or looting the cultural property of other 
nations, and states that all seizure, destruction, or 
wilful damage "is forbidden, and should be made 
the subject of legal proceedings." 
 
The rules of war codified in this convention -- have since been 
widely recognized as customary international law. Therefore, 
Japan's destruction and looting of Chinese cultural relics 
during its invasion violated both the convention and the 
customary international law it established. 
 
After the end of World War II ----- the international community 
adopted numerous influential international legal documents 
under the UN framework to support the restitution of 
cultural relics looted during the war to their 
countries of origin. These documents are 
widely representative and authoritative, 
reflecting the common position of the 
international community, and they 
also provide an important basis 
for Japan to proactively return
 Chinese cultural relics.
 
Likewise a defeated power in World War II, Germany has
 proactively and systematically returned looted cultural 
relics and artworks, improved its relations with the 
victimized countries, and earned the trust of the 
international community. 
 
This offers both an example and a point of contrast, for Japan 
in returning Chinese cultural relics it plundered. The Chinese 
People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression 
was an important part of the World Anti-Fascist War. 
 
China's demand that Japan return the cultural relics it looted 
is therefore a necessary requirement --- for safeguarding the 
fruits of victory in World War II --- and the postwar 
international order. 
 
Demanding the return of these looted relics... is not only an 
inalienable right of the Chinese nation, but also a powerful 
means of fighting --- against the ugly attempts by Japan's
right-wing forces to whitewash its history of aggression.
 
Some people wrongly claim that -- because the Chinese 
government renounced its demand for war reparations 
from Japan in a 1972 Sino-Japanese Joint Statement, 
China shouldn't now pursue the recovery of cultural 
relics from Japan. 
 
This view is groundless, because the 1972 Sino-Japanese 
Joint Statement concerns only government-level 
compensation for wartime acts, whereas 
Japan's large-scale looting of cultural 
relics and other illegal activities in 
China fall outside this scope. 
 
The two ---- represent entirely different rights under 
international law. China's demand for the return of 
looted cultural relics --- faces no legal obstacles.
 
In recent years, public calls in China ----- for Japan to return 
cultural relics have grown louder ...and have also received 
support from some justice-minded Japanese civic groups.
 
A typical example of the role of civil society - is the joint 
efforts of Chinese and Japanese non-governmental and 
academic groups in urging Japan to return the Chinese 
Tang Honglu Well Stele of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). 
 
Progress in China's development of law-based governance in
 foreign-related affairs, along with the enactment or revision 
of a series of laws such as the foreign state immunity law 
and the Law on the Protection of Cultural Relics, has laid
 the groundwork for pursuing the recovery of cultural 
relics from Japan through judicial channels. 
 
Where China possesses conclusive evidence regarding 
Chinese cultural relics of major value that were taken 
to Japan or destroyed by Japan, it is possible to 
bring the relevant Japanese entities before 
Chinese courts and seek judgments 
ordering their return.
 
At present, Japan's rightward political shift is growing ever 
more pronounced, posing a serious threat to regional and 
international peace and stability. Demanding that Japan 
return the cultural relics it illegally looted is not only 
China's legitimate right under international law and 
basic moral principles, but also an intrinsic part of 
safeguarding the fruits of victory in the War of 
Resistance and the postwar world order. 
 
Japan needs to face up to its historical crimes and earnestly 
fulfill its international legal obligations to return the looted 
cultural relics, giving a positive response to the just 
claims of the people of China and other Asian 
countries affected.
 

_______________________________________________________


Breakups of loyalists with Trump 
continue ---- due to the US war 
against Iran
March 18th, 3:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Donald Trump is losing another loyal supporter 
of his conservative MAGA movement amid the US war 
against Iran.
 
Beauty queen, Carrie Prejean Boller, formerly a fervent
supporter of the Republican president, joined several 
voices of the Trump movement in their criticism of 
the direction taken by the Oval Office occupant.
 
"And MAGA, let me tell you right now, MAGA (acronym for 
Make America Great Again) --- is dead. He's more dead 
than dead. And the Americans are angry,” Prejean 
Boller said, in statements that resonated in the 
local media. "We no longer recognize 
President Donald J. Trump," 
she stressed.
 
She said the Trump administration abandoned the 
«America First» mentality that stood out in the 
2024 election campaign.
 
«I have been a faithful follower of the president for almost 20 
years», she commented when remembering that «this goes 
back to when I was 21 years old and I was Miss California 
in the Miss USA pageant. I know him, I consider him a 
dear friend, and I tell you right now ---- that I do not
 recognize our president».
 
«I think we are an occupied nation», she added, referring to 
the United States' alliance with Israel. «I think a foreign 
country has occupied our government. And now we 
see that this president of the United States of 
America is being influenced by a foreign 
government», she added.
 
Prejean Boller has ''distanced herself'' from Trump as did
former Georgia Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene.
 
The former member of the House of Representatives, 
(whose resignation from Congress became effective 
in January) expressed her rejection of the war after 
opinions from the House press secretary emerged
via spokesman Karoline Leavitt on US mandatory 
military recruitment.
 
«Karoline Leavitt does not rule out recruiting», Greene wrote 
in X, reacting to a fragment in which the spokesperson ''did 
not rule out'' the eventual measure.
 
“What if the answer is NO TO MILITARY SERVICE AND NO 
TO TROOPS ON THE GROUND because we campaigned 
promising NO MORE FOREIGN WARS OR REGIME 
CHANGES? Liar --- each and every one of them! 
Neither my son nor anyone else ------ dead!”, 
she emphasized.
 
In another publication she noted that «by the way, a lot of 
psychopathic Republicans want to recruit not only their 
sons, but also their daughters. Send Lindsey Graham, 
Mark Levin, Laura Loomer and all the murderous, 
bloodthirsty maniacs who support this 
LAST US WAR!».
 
Iran at this minute, and the controversy over the handling of 
the files of Jeffrey Epstein, the deceased sex offender 
linked to important figures from all fields, they are 
the latest signs of a split within the 
Republican Party.
 
A wing of the party, with White House Chief of Staff Susie 
Wiles and Vice President JD Vance, suggest Trump limit 
the participation of US troops in the Middle East ---- 
warning of rapidly rising gasoline prices and 
voter opposition to the war.
 
Meanwhile, another side, which includes Defense Secretary 
Pete Hegseth, encourages him to go on the offensive 
against the Islamic Republic, despite the fact that 
Trump desperately sought the Nobel Peace Prize 
in 2025 and boasts of having ended 8 wars,
 local media report.
 
In a final group ---- are conservatives like commentator Tucker 
Carlson who demand that the Trump administration continue 
with its campaign slogan «America First» ---- and adopt a
strategy of isolation ------ avoiding wars and conflict.
 
The war actions and Iran have been ongoing since the early 
hours of February 28, when Trump gave the green light to 
Operation Epic Fary ...together with Israel.
 
More than 1,300 people have died in Iran since then, 
most of them civilians, while there is already talk 
..of thousands of displaced people.
 
 
__________________________________


UK companies have lost £58 billion 
...due to sanctions against Russia
by Sergey Popov
March 18th, 10:30am
(Vesti.ru)
 
Restrictive measures against the Russian Federation have
caused serious damage to the welfare of the UK and EU, 
triggering a large-scale energy crisis and the loss of 
millions of jobs. 
 
 In particular -- UK companies that previously operated in 
the Russian market have lost between 43 and 58 billion 
pounds (4.7-6.3 trillion rubles). This was reported 
by the press service of the Russian Embassy 
in London, in a Telegram channel.
 
Citing expert studies, Russian diplomats noted that the 
actions of Brussels and London, have led to a sharp 
increase in the cost of energy - which is now two 
and a half times more expensive for European 
industries --- than for US industries.
 
The diplomatic mission emphasized that tariffs have 
increased by 2-3 times.... compared to the period 
before the restrictions were imposed, and the 
total damage to the UK and EU economies 
from the energy collapse - is estimated 
at $1.8 trillion (147.6 trillion rubles).
 
According to the agency's estimates, the European labour 
market has lost approximately 5.4 million jobs over the 
past four years, and the total decline in GDP - has 
reached approximately 388.9 billion euros 
(37 trillion rubles), equivalent to 2%
of 
the total economy.
 
Sanctions have not achieved their goal: 
the Russian economy remains stable.
 
Earlier, the Russian President's Special Representative 
for Investment and Economic Cooperation - the head 
of the Russian Direct Investment Fund (RDIF), Kirill 
Dmitriev, said... the US could consider imposing 
sanctions on the EU and UK.
 
 
___________________________________


Proposal on state companies 
generates controversy
 in Uruguay
March 17th, 4:14pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The proposal to open public companies to national savers 
is today a source of controversy within the government 
and the Frente Amplio (FA) in particular.
 
This is the reaction to the initiative launched by the Secretary 
of the Presidency, Alejandro Sánchez, who in a radio 
interview proposed enabling “the participation 
of small shareholders” in state companies.
 
This would be in areas such as telecommunications, 
electricity, fuel, and sanitary works, among the 
main ones.
 
The vice president of the Republic was surprised by the 
proposal. “There are collective areas where it seems 
to me --- that these things have to be worked on”, 
he noted, according to La Diaria.
 
Another reaction came from Broad Front senator Gustavo 
González, of the Socialist Party, who considered that the 
matter should be consulted in advance with the workers.
 
The legislator pointed out that Sánchez's initiative, on 
which President Yamandú Orsi advanced a kind of 
approval, “is not in the Frente Amplio program.
 
“In order for public companies to fulfill their key role for the 
country, it is necessary to implement transformations 
that enhance their capabilities”, said FA deputy 
Joaquín Sequeira, from the Popular 
Participation Movement, where 
Sánchez shares militancy.
 
“What we are proposing is not what some want, which is to 
sell public companies”, since “shares of public companies
 cannot be sold”, alejandro Sánchez himself later clarified, 
who stressed that he was not on the «neoliberal side».
 
He explained that it would be about -------- generating “trusts, 
negotiable obligations or the construction of public limited 
companies owned by our public companies” that are listed 
on the stock market, as already happened in the case of 
electrical energy. However, Cosse said that there are 
many pending issues.. regarding state companies, 
particularly energy policy, “what place - are we 
going to give to hydrogen”, and what position 
regarding the search for hydrocarbons.
 
Also about “the role of telecommunications in today's world, 
the role of science with these companies and a large 
number of other issues on the agenda that seem 
important to me ----  that must be discussed 
collectively, as what they are”, 
he stressed.
 
For its part, the Central Committee of the Communist Party 
stated that the future of State companies “must occur on 
the basis of respecting citizen pronouncements about 
them ---- guaranteeing state ownership of them”.
 
In this regard, he proposed resolving asymmetries that 
today “give advantages to private companies” that 
compete with public ones.
 
On the side of the political opposition, several 
legislators welcomed the idea of changing 
the rules on state companies.
 
 
___________________________________



Venezuela & India sign agreement 
in pharmaceutical area
March 17th, 4:05pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The governments of Venezuela & India signed 
a memorandum of understanding... in the 
pharmaceutical area today in Caracas,
for five years, official sources report.
 
The signing of the document at the headquarters of the 
Antonio José de Sucre Yellow House, of the Ministry 
of Foreign Affairs, was carried out by Venezuela's 
head of Health, Nuramy Gutiérrez, and
India's 
plenipotentiary ambassador
Ashkbarbabu Puluyadikumaran.
 
At the memorandum of understanding ceremony between the 
Pharmacopoeia Commission and the Ministry of Health and 
Family Welfare of India and the Ministry for Health of the 
Bolivarian Republic, also present.. was the vice 
chancellor for Asia, the Middle East and 
Oceania, Andrea Corao.
 
The Foreign Ministry published in a press release that 
the signature is valid for five years, which may be 
automatically renewable for the same period.
 
Likewise, it seeks to establish the promotion and 
development of cooperation and harmonization 
of health requirements between the parties 
regarding pharmaceutical products,
 the source said.
 
The Venezuelan Minister of Health said that the memorandum 
“will allow relationships in the health area, which has to do 
with medicines, acquisitions and donations, making them 
easier and achieved much faster”, the source said.
 
He stressed that this action “reiterates Venezuela's 
conviction of dialogue, as a way of understanding”.
 
The Indian diplomat -- thanked the Venezuelan authorities 
for “the consolidation of this document, which benefits 
both peoples”.
 
 
___________________________________



 Journalist Graham Phillips said 
goodbye to the EU after being 
added to EU ''sanctions'' list
March 16th, 6:27pm
(RT.ru)
 
British journalist Graham Phillips said goodbye to
 the EU --- after being added to its sanctions list.
 
"I'm under UK sanctions, and now the EU has imposed 
them... I can say, 'Goodbye, EU,'" he told RIA Novosti.
 
The journalist noted that he was driven to show as 
much truth as possible about the events taking 
place, while for the EU the truth: is a colossal 
blow ....and a disaster.
 
 
____________________________________



Cuba applies protocols to restore 
national electrical service
March 16th, 2:57pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Electrical Union of Cuba (UNE) confirmed that they began 
to apply the protocols to restore the energy service after a 
new fall today of the National Electroenergy System (SEN).
 
At 1:40 p.m. local time, the entity reported the complete 
loss of the SEN, the causes of the disconnection, are 
still being investigated.
 
Previously, the UNE notified through its official channels on 
the social network Facebook of the departure of Unit 1 of 
the Ernesto Guevara Thermoelectric Power Plant (CTE), 
located in the western province of Mayabeque, as a 
result of a spike in the caldera.
 
On March 4, a similar breakdown occurred at the CTE Antonio 
Guiteras, also in the west of the Caribbean nation: it caused 
a partial interruption of the SEN that affected from the 
central territory of Camagüey to Pinar del Río, at 
the western end of Cuba.
 
The director of the National Cargo Office of the Electrical 
Union of Cuba, Félix Estrada, then explained that the 
lack of diesel fuel for distributed generation makes 
the reestablishment of the SEN ..more complex.
 
The situation with the distribution of the national electrical 
service is experiencing an escalation after the application 
on January 29 by the executive order of the president of 
the US, Donald (sunshine) Trump, making it impossible 
for oil to enter the country.... with the aim of creating 
an internal crisis ---- and destabilizing the nation.
 
 
__________________________________________________



Lula defends regional integration
--------- after meeting with his 
Bolivian counterpart
March 16th, 2:55pm 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Brazil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, today 
defended the integration of Latin America -- as an 
historic necessity, after receiving his Bolivian 
counterpart, Rodrigo Paz, in this capital.
 
After a bilateral meeting at the Planalto Palace, the host 
president maintained that regional cooperation is 
essential to strengthen economic and political 
development and affirmed that no country 
will be able to prosper in isolation.
 
We agree that integration is not an ideological project, but an 
historical necessity. Only an integrated South America will 
be able to occupy the place it deserves in the global 
economy and politics, Lula expressed, in 
statements to the press.
 
The Brazilian head of state also described Bolivia's accession 
to the Southern Common Market, formalized in 2024, as an 
“historic step”, and he considered that the expansion of 
the bloc strengthens strategic autonomy, in the face 
of the instability of the global market.
 
Lula also highlighted the importance of cooperation in regional
 spaces ---- such as the Community of Latin American and
Caribbean States to advance the political articulation
of 
the continent and confirmed his participation in
the 
upcoming summit of the group, which will
be 
held on Saturday, in Colombia.
 
During the meeting, the presidents also addressed issues 
on the bilateral agenda, with the emphasis on trade, 
energy, infrastructure and border security.
 
The president of Brazil pointed out that trade between both 
countries remains below its potential, after reaching a 
volume of 2.6 billion dollars in 2025, a figure lower 
than the 5.5 billion registered in 2013.
 
In this regard, he indicated that there are opportunities to 
expand businesses in sectors such as food, dairy, seeds, 
fruits, cotton, sugar cane and soybeans, as well as in 
biotechnology .......with support from the Brazilian 
Agricultural Research Company.
 
About the energy sector, another of the central topics of the 
meeting, Lula recalled that Bolivia continues to be the main 
supplier of natural gas to Brazil and announced that both 
governments analyzed the possibility.... of expanding 
investments to increase the volume exported to the 
giant's south american market.
 
Likewise, the parties signed three agreements ----- the first
of these linked to security and cooperation - for the prevention, 
investigation & repression of transnational organized crime.
 
The other two ...include electrical interconnection through the 
construction of a transmission line between the department 
of Santa Cruz, in Bolivia, and the municipality of Corumbá, 
in Mato Grosso do Sul; and a memorandum of under-
standing ------- for the promotion of tourism and 
professional qualifications.
 
 
____________________________________________


 Cuba open to investment 
by US companies and 
their compatriots
March 16th, 12:05pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba is open to having a fluid commercial relationship with
US companies, as well as with Cubans residing in the US
and 
their descendants, vice Prime Minister Oscar Pérez 
Oliva, assured today.
 
Cuban citizens living abroad, in places like Miami, will be able 
to invest in the private sector ...and own businesses in their 
home country, the also head of Foreign Trade and Foreign 
Investment (Mincex) explained to NBC News, as
 revealed on the portfolio's official 
Facebook profile.
 
This goes beyond the commercial sphere... added the deputy 
prime minister, it also applies to investments, not only small 
ones, but also large ones, especially in infrastructure.
 
Pérez-Oliva affirmed that the blockade imposed by the United
States on Cuba, is what hinders these efforts by the country.
 
On this subject -- on Friday, March 13 -- during an appearance 
before the press, the president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, 
stated that the Government is working to expand the 
participation of Cubans residing abroad in the 
economic and social development of 
the country.
 
According to the president, the number of Cubans residing 
abroad or prolonging their stay in the country is growing, 
and he considered it a government responsibility to 
welcome them, listen to them, and, serve them 
and provide them with a space.....
 for participation.
 
Such participation, he continued, is conceived from the 
willingness and real possibilities of these citizens to 
contribute to the development of the nation, at the 
same time, he highlighted that an important part 
of that community is made up of professionals 
and technicians --- who graduated from the 
educational system of the Revolution --- 
that maintain their roots and identity 
with Cuban culture.
 
 
________________________________



Egyptian president: calls for an end to 
the war and warns of consequences
March 15th, 2:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Egypt today makes every possible effort to put out the flames 
of war in the Middle East, after the attack ----- by the US and 
Israel against Iran, president Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi ratified.
 
It is necessary to reduce regional tensions, begin dialogue and 
adhere to international law, said the president when speaking 
at an iftar, a nightly dinner, with which Muslims break the 
daily fast of Ramadan, their holy month.
 
He warned that the area is at a historical crossroads and 
estimated that it faces serious challenges with direct 
implications for the internal situation in Egypt.
 
The ongoing conflict --- has broad economic, humanitarian and 
security repercussions that “no one will be able to avoid and 
that will affect everyone without exception”, the president 
assured, according to an official statement.
 
The head of state ratified Cairo's efforts to reduce tensions in
 other Arab countries experiencing internal armed conflicts 
both to the east, west and south of the country, in 
reference to Libya, Palestine, Lebanon 
and Sudan.
 
We urge to reduce tension, prioritize dialogue and reason, as 
well as the need to adhere to the rules of international law, 
he insisted.
 
Last Monday, the president renewed his call to end the war,
 warning that it threatens the global institutional order.
 
The conflict --- needs to be resolved by peaceful means, 
otherwise its continuation will erode the confidence of
 developing nations in the rules-based international 
system, the president stated at an emergency 
meeting of leaders of the EU and the Middle 
East, held via videoconference.
 
The president warned -- that the escalation disturbs energy 
markets, trade and global supply chains, and assured that 
developing countries --- are the most affected.
 
In recent days, Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty 
confirmed that his Government will continue mediation 
to try to end the conflagration, which began on 
February 28.
 
The Minister of Foreign Affairs also warned about the serious
 economic, political and geostrategic consequences derived 
from the escalation of violence.
 
 
________________________________________



More than 78 million voters are 
called to the polls in Vietnam
March 14th, 6:10pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
More than 78 million citizens were called to exercise their right 
to vote today with a view to electing the members of the XVI 
National Assembly (Parliament) of Vietnam and the Popular 
Councils - at all levels.
 
According to the most recent official figures released here, the
 number of registered voters in the 772,195 polling stations 
amounts to 78,928,647 citizens, while the names of more 
than 126 thousand candidates will appear on the ballots.
 
The candidates to occupy one of the 500 seats in the 
Legislature total 864, while 4,227 will compete to 
join the provincial Popular Councils and another 
121,242 ---- to be part of the communal Popular 
Councils, in all cases for the period 2026-2031.
 
The composition of the candidates guarantees a broad 
representation of all social strata, sectors, areas and 
regions, the president of the Vietnamese Parliament 
and the National Electoral Council, Tran Thanh Man
highlighted the day before.... in statements to 
the press.
 
In the case of the National Assembly, among the candidates 
are 392 women, which represents 45.37 percent of the total, 
188 members of ethnic minorities (21.76), 56 do not belong 
to the Communist Party of Vietnam (7.52) and the majority 
(612) are running for the first time.
 
Regarding the age structure, 187 are under 40 years old, 384
 range between 40 and 50 years old, 259 between 50 and 60 
years old, 26 range from 60 to 65 years old and eight are 
over 65 years old.
 
Although the official date of the elections is set for this Sunday, 
at the request of the Electoral Committees of 11 provinces and 
cities, early voting was carried out in 217 polling stations 
starting March 5.
 
According to the general secretary of the Communist Party of 
Vietnam, To Lam, today's elections will consolidate Vietnam's 
democratic tradition and their success will constitute a 
fundamental starting point for the consolidation and 
improvement of the state apparatus in the face of 
the new era of development of the country.
 
This will also be - he stressed - an opportunity to reaffirm the 
leadership capacity of the Party - the effectiveness of State 
management, and the operational efficiency of the political 
system, as well as to ratify the strength of national unity... 
to promote sustained development in the new era.
 
“The period 2026-2031 is key to achieving the country's two 
centuries-old strategic objectives, which have very high 
demands; Therefore, it is necessary to prioritize the 
incorporation of people with innovative thinking, 
let them dare to think, to speak, to act and to
 assume responsibilities”, the party 
leader insisted.
 
In that sense, political scientist Nguyen Si Dung emphasized 
in an article published in the Vietnamese Government's 
electronic newspaper that today's elections mark the 
beginning of a new cycle of national governance, in 
a context of increasingly urgent demands....... for 
institutional reform & accelerated development.
 
“In this process the importance of elections -- goes beyond the 
exercise of civic rights; it also lies in the quality of the elected 
representatives”, the former government advisor stressed 
and recalled that each vote cast will contribute to the 
configuration of state power bodies at all levels 
for the next term.
 
The first legislative elections in Vietnam ---- were held eight 
decades ago, on January 6, 1946, and were succeeded by 
those called in 1960,1964,1971,1975,1976 (after national 
reunification),1981, 1987, 1992, 1997, 2002, 2007, 2011,
2016 and 2021.
 
 
___________________________________________
 


Vucic: Serbia will not join NATO 
and intends to remain neutral
March 12th, 9:55pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
On March 12, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic said that
 Serbia continues to support cooperation with NATO, but 
intends to maintain a policy of neutrality --- and does 
not consider joining the North Atlantic Alliance.
 
"As for NATO, we have a correct relationship -- but we will
 not join NATO, we will remain neutral," he said on Radio
 Television of Serbia (RTS).
 
According to him, Serbia is strong enough for this.
 
Vucic said on March 7 -- that Serbia and NATO will hold joint 
military exercises in May. He also recalled that the country 
does not forget the events of 1999, when NATO committed 
aggression against them, but despite these memories, 
"life goes on" and the country has obligations that
 it must fulfill.
 
 


This gentleman picks holes in the intellectual
''mistakes'' of the West and points to the
best solution for the world's people.

Britain's enemy is not Russia
but its own ruling class,
UN report confirms
by John Wight
November 19th, at 2:48pm

John Wight has written for a variety of newspapers
and websites, including the Independent,
Morning Star, Huffington Post, Counter-
punch, London Progressive Journal,
 and Foreign Policy Journal.

As the UK political establishment rips itself to pieces
over Brexit, a far greater crisis continues to afflict
millions of victims of Tory austerity.

A devastating UN report into poverty in the UK provides
incontrovertible evidence, that the enemy of the British
 people, is the very ruling class that has gone out of its
way these past few years to convince them it is Russia.

Professor Philip Alston, in his capacity as the United
 Nations Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and
human rights, spent two weeks touring the United
Kingdom. He did so, investigating the impact of
8 years of one of the most extreme austerity
programs among advanced G20 economies
in response to the 2008 financial crash
and subsequent global recession.

What he found was evidence of a systematic, wilful,
concerted and brutal economic war, unleashed by
the country's right-wing Tory establishment, 
against the poorest and most vulnerable
section of British society – upending the
 lives of millions of people who were not
responsible for the aforementioned
financial crash and recession, but
who have been forced to pay
the price.

From the report's introduction:

"It…seems patently unjust and contrary to British values
 that so many people are living in poverty. This is
obvious to anyone who opens their eyes: to see
the immense growth in foodbanks, and the
queues waiting outside them, the people
sleeping rough in the streets, the
growth of homelessness, the
sense of deep despair - that
leads even the Government
to appoint a Minister for
Suicide Prevention - and
civil society to report in
depth, on unheard of

levels of loneliness
and isolation."

Though as a citizen of the UK, I respectfully beg to differ
 with the professor's claim, that such social & economic
carnage, seems "contrary to British values,"(on the
contrary - it is entirely in keeping with the values of
the country's Tory establishment, an establishment
for whom, the dehumanization of the poor and
working class, is central to its ideology), the
point he makes about it being "obvious
to
anyone who opens their eyes,"
is
well made.

For it is now the case that in every town and city centre in
 Britain, it is impossible to walk in any direction for more
 than a minute, before coming across homeless people
begging in the street. And the fact that some 13,000
of them, are former soldiers, casualties of the
country's various military adventures in
recent years, undertaken in service
to Washington, exposes the pious
platitudes peddled by politicians
& the government as reverence
for the troops & their 'sacrifice,'
 as insincere garbage.

As inequality increases, the wealthy and powerful
become more desperate to cling onto their gains
and distract us - with imagined threats and
political sideshows - such as Jingoism,
Russophobia and red-baiting...

Overall, 14 million people in the UK are now living in
poverty, a figure which translates into an entire fifth
 of the population. Four million of them are children,
while, according to Professor Alston, 1.5 million
 people are destitute – that is, unable to afford
the basic necessities of life.

And this is what the ruling class of the fifth largest
economy in the world, a country that parades itself
on the world stage, as a pillar of democracy and
 human rights, considers progress.

The values responsible for creating such a grim social
landscape, are compatible with the 18th, not the 21st
century. They are proof positive, that the network of
elite private schools – Eton, Harrow, Fettes College
 et al. – where those responsible for this human
carnage are inculcated with the sense of
entitlement and born to rule ethos that
defines them, are Britain's hotbeds
of extremism.

Professor Alston: "British compassion for those who are
 suffering, has been replaced by a punitive, mean-spirited,
 and often callous approach, apparently designed to
instill
discipline where it is least useful, to impose
a rigid order
on the lives of those least capable
of coping with today's
world, and elevating the
goal of enforcing blind
compliance, over a
genuine concern to
improve the well-
being of those at the
lowest levels
of British
society."

Here, set out above in bold relief, is the barbarism that walks
- hand in hand - with free market capitalism. It is the same
 barbarism that was responsible for pushing post-Soviet
Russia into a decade-long economic and social abyss, 
in the 1990s, and the values that have pushed 14
million people in the UK into the same economic
 and social abyss, in our time.

Austerity, it bears emphasizing, is not and never
has been,
a viable economic response to
recession, in a given
economy.

Instead, it is an ideological club, wielded on behalf of the rich
and big business, to ensure that the price paid for the said
economic recession, is borne exclusively by those least
 able to bear it - namely the poor and working people.
It
is class war by any other name, packaged and

presented, as legitimate government policy.

However in Britain's case in 2018, this is a war like no other, 
because, as Professor Philip Alston's report lays bare, one
 side in this war has been throwing all the punches
and
one side has been taking them.

As the saying goes, wars take place when the government
 tells you who the enemy is; revolutions take place when
 you work it out for yourself.

(Source - RT)


_______________________________________________


Keiser Report: Reality
of Creditor Jubilees

- fantastic - asks ''why don't we act like
Jesus preached - and forgive debt?''

When what we do now,  is what led to the slavery
of feudalism: by refunding the creditors, instead!


 Marx's theory still
shines with truth: Xi
May 4th, at 10:53am

Xinhua - Two centuries on, despite huge and profound
changes in human society, the name of Karl Marx is
 still respected all over the world and his theory
still shines with the brilliant light of truth,
Chinese President Xi Jinping said
on Friday.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China
(CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central
Military Commission, made the remarks at a grand
 gathering in Beijing to celebrate the 200th
 anniversary of Marx's birth.

Xi said Marx is the "teacher of revolution for the proletariat
and working people all over the world, the main founder of
 Marxism, creator of Marxist parties, a pathfinder for
international communism and the greatest
thinker
of modern times."

"Today, we hold this grand gathering with great veneration
to mark the 200th anniversary of Marx's birth, to
remember his great character and historic
deeds and to review his noble spirit and
brilliant thoughts," Xi said at the event.

''With noble ideals and no fear of difficulty or adversity,
throughout his life, Marx devoted himself to
perseveringly striving for the liberation of
humanity, scaling the peak of thought in
his pursuit of truth, and the unremitting
fight to overturn the old world and
establish a new one'', according
 to Xi.

''Marx is not only a great figure who bore the weight
of the world, but also an ordinary person with a
passion for life, who was sincere and true to
his friends'', Xi said.

''The most valuable and influential spiritual asset that
Marx left us is the scientific theory named after him
 -- Marxism. Like a spectacular sunrise, the theory
 illuminated the path of humanity's exploration of
 the law of history, and humanity's search for
 their own liberation'', Xi said.

"The thought and theory of Marx are of his times and
go beyond his times," Xi said. "They are the essence
of the spirit of that times and the essence of the
spirit of all humanity."

Xi said Marxism is a scientific theory that reveals the
rules of human society's development, in a creative
 manner.

Having developed the materialist conception of history
and surplus value theory, Marx showed how humanity
would leap from the realm of necessity, to the realm
of freedom, and also showed the road for people to
realize freedom and liberation, Xi said.

Marxism, the first ideology for the liberation of the
 people themselves, is a theory of the people.

"Marxism, for the first time, explored the path for humanity's
 freedom and liberation from the stance of the people, and
 pointed out the direction, with scientific theory, toward
an ideal society with no oppression or exploitation,
where every person would enjoy equality and
freedom," Xi said.

Stressing that practicality is a prominent characteristic of
Marxism that makes it different from other theories, Xi
 said Marxism is a theory of practices that directs
 the people to change the world.

It is an open theory that is constantly developing and
always stands at the frontier of the times, Xi said.

"That is why it is always able to keep young,
explore the new issues in the development
of the times and respond to the new
challenges for human society."

The general secretary said that over the 170 years
since publication of The Communist Manifesto,
Marxism had been spread around the world,
 unrivaled in the history of human ideology
 in terms of the breadth and depth of its
influence.

After the end of World War II, a large number of socialist
countries were established, Xi said, stressing that the
founding of the People's Republic of China, especially,
has greatly increased the socialist strength in the world.

"There might be setbacks in the development of socialism
in the world, but the overall trend for human society's
 development has never changed, and it will never
 change," Xi said.

"Marxism has not only profoundly changed the world,
but also China," Xi said.

The reverberations of the October Revolution in Russia
brought Marxism-Leninism to China, pointing out the
direction forward, offering a brand new choice for
 the Chinese people in their struggle to survive,
and setting the scene for the birth of the CPC.

Since the CPC's birth, it has combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of the Chinese
 revolution and construction, transforming the
Chinese nation from "the sick man of East
Asia" to one who has stood up, by
uniting and leading the people
through long-term struggle.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only through socialism, can we save China," Xi said.

Since reform and opening up, the CPC has combined the
fundamental principles of Marxism, with the reality of
China's reform and opening up, and the nation who
 stood up, has grown rich.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
that only through socialism with Chinese characteristics, 
can we develop China," Xi said.

In the new era, the CPC again combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of China in this
new era, uniting and leading the people in "under-
taking the great struggle, building the great
project, advancing the great cause and
 realizing the great dream."

The Chinese nation has come to embrace a tremendous
transformation, as the one who has grown rich, now, is
becoming strong.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only by adhering to and developing socialism with
Chinese characteristics, can we realize national
rejuvenation," Xi said.

"It is perfectly right for history and the people to choose
 Marxism, as well as for the CPC to write Marxism on its
 own flag, to adhere to the principle of combining the
 fundamental principles of Marxism, with China's
 reality, and continuously adapt Marxism to the
 Chinese context and the times."


_____________________________________




 China lifts 740 mln rural poor
out of poverty since 1978
September 3rd, at 12:57pm

Xinhua - China lifted 740 million people in rural areas
out of poverty from 1978 to 2017, roughly 19 million
each year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
 said on Monday.

The poverty ratio in rural areas dropped 94.4 percentage
points during the same time period with an average
annual decrease of 2.4 percentage points,
 according to the NBS.

NBS data shows that China's poverty relief achievements
have contributed more than 70 percent to global poverty
 alleviation work, in the past 40 years.

The average annual income of rural residents in impoverished
areas rose an average of 10.4 percent each year from 2012
to 2017, up 2.5 percentage points from the average for
rural residents.

Over the past five years, over 68 million people were lifted out
of poverty in China. The country aims to further lift 10 million
 people out of poverty this year and eradicate poverty by 2020.

China recently released guidelines on winning the battle
against poverty in the next three years, in order to
prepare the nation for eradicating poverty
by 2020.

According to the guidelines, the impoverished people
should be guaranteed food & clothing, and children
from poor families should be guaranteed a 9-year
compulsory education. Basic medical needs and
living conditions of the impoverished, should
 also be guaranteed.

People whose annual income is lower than 2,300 yuan
(337.3 U.S. dollars), are defined as living below the
 poverty line, in China.


international community thugs



Almost half of Russians
 see USSR collapse as
 shameful – poll
January 17th, at 12:11pm

The collapse of the Soviet Union is considered a reason
 to be ashamed, by 45 percent of Russians, according
to
a recent opinion poll. The only option that scored

higher, is Russia’s failure to eradicate poverty.

The poll, conducted in late 2018, by the Levada Center
is
its latest study of what Russians are proud and

 ashamed of, about their nation. The demise of
the USSR, saw a rebound in popularity from
a
low point of 28 percent in mid-2015, and
is
at a level comparable with the late
1990s
and early 2000s.

The only more popular answer is Russia’s failure to
eradicate poverty, which was named as a reason
 to be ashamed, by 61 percent of the people
 polled. This answer has topped
Levada’s
polls, for decades.

Russians are also ashamed of fellow countrymen
 treating each other disrespectfully (37 percent),
Russia’s failure to catch up economically with
the Western powers (24 percent), the out-
come of Mikhail Gorbachev’s reforms
 (24 percent), and Joseph Stalin’s
 reign of terror (21 percent).

On the opposite side of Russians’ national identity
 are the qualities and events, people are proud of.

Defeating Nazi Germany in World War II remains the
 one thing Russians are overwhelmingly proud of
 (87 percent).

There is also the role that the country played in
space exploration – about half are proud to
belong to a space pioneering nation.

The third most popular option is accepting Crimea
(the breakaway former Ukrainian region) as part
of Russia again, which is seen as a point of
 national pride, by 45 percent.

Many people are also proud of Russian literature,
 science, and martial prowess, Soviet-era
industrialization and the best qualities
of the Russian character, like
resolve and patience.

A record 75 percent said Russia is definitely, or most
 likely, a great nation today, while 88 percent believe
that it should be one.

There was no apparent
correlation between wishing
greatness for
Russia and regretting the USSR’s
collapse,
the agency noted, suggesting that
Russians expect a great nation to - first
and foremost - provide
social
justice, and protection.

Sixty-two percent said the Russians are a great people.

Levada remarked that about 80 percent of the people
polled, identified themselves as Russians.

When asked what makes them feel connected to their
 people, most respondents named national history
(53 percent), Russia’s land (35 percent), their
place of birth (33 percent), and the nature
 that they call their own (25 percent).

The formal national symbols, including the flag,
the coat
of arms, and the national anthem,
was the least popular
option (5 percent).

Interestingly, religion is a relatively small factor
in Russian national identity (9 percent).

(Source - RT)


____________________________________________




Number of Russians who

 regret collapse of USSR
hits 10-year high
December 26th, 2017, at 7:20am

The number of Russians who regret the collapse of the
 Soviet Union has reached its highest level since 2009,
with almost an equal share saying the event could
have been avoided.

A public opinion poll conducted by the independent Levada
Center in late November this year found that 58 percent of
Russians now regret the collapse of the USSR. Twenty-five
 percent said they felt no regret about this, and 16 percent
 could not describe their feelings in one word.

When researchers asked those who regret the end of the USSR
 what the primary reasons were behind their sentiments, 54
percent said that they missed a single economic system,
36 percent said they had lost the feeling of belonging
 to a real superpower, 34 percent complained about
the drop in mutual trust among ordinary people,
and 26 percent said that the collapse had
destroyed
the ties between friends
and relatives.


The same research showed that 52 percent of Russians think
 that the collapse of the USSR could have been avoided, 29
percent said that the event was absolutely inevitable, and
19 percent did not have a fixed opinion on the matter.

The share of those who regret the demise of the Soviet Union
has risen continuously over the past decade, but in 2009 it
was even higher than today – at 60 percent. The all-time
 high – 75 percent – was recorded in 2000.

President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly addressed the issue of
the collapse of the USSR in his speeches. In an address to the
Russian parliament in 2005 he called the event the greatest
geopolitical disaster of the 20th century and a cause of
 major disruption for the Russian people. In September
2016, Putin said the Communist Party should have
 transformed the Soviet Union into a democratic
state,
rather than see it break into
separate nations.


At the same time, Putin has always emphasized that he and
other Russian officials have no plans to revive the USSR,
and has expressed anger that people cannot accept this.
He's also accused Western governments of deliberately
confusing modern Russia with the USSR and harming
the interests of ordinary people, on the pretense of
preventing an imaginary threat.

(Source - RT)


___________________________________________________



Historian: Russia's October Revolution
 Was Inevitable, Relatively Bloodless
November 10th, at 4:33pm
by Ekaterina Blinova

The October Uprising of 1917 became the logical conclusion
of the February Revolution, Michael J. Carley, a professor of
history at the Universite de Montreal has told Sputnik.
According to the academic, the Russian Revolution
 was inevitable and occurred because evolutionary
 processes of change to benefit the lives of
ordinary people had failed.

"February 1917 marked the beginning of a revolutionary change
in power in Russia, that was accomplished in October," Michael
Jabara Carley, professor of history at the Université de Montréal
and the author of "Silent Conflict: A Hidden History of Early
Soviet-
Western Relations," told Sputnik, commenting on the
100th
anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution.

"The tsarist order was bankrupt and doomed. Almost everyone
 at the time said so. The immediate cause of the bankruptcy
was the Great War [The First World War]," the Canadian
 academic stressed, adding that "the result was calamity
marked by millions of casualties, large territories lost
and an economy thrown into chaos, by the
 unsustainable financial and economic
demands of fighting a world war."

Russian Provisional Government:
'Neither Revolutionary, Nor Democratic'

The so-called February Revolution, which is regarded as a
combination of a popular uprising with an elitist anti-
monarchist plot, led to the abdication of Russian
Emperor Nicholas II and the establishment of
 the Provisional Government.

Still, the Provisional Government "was neither revolutionary
 nor democratic," the academic pointed out: The crux of the
matter was that it was largely controlled by the "bourgeois"
 urban and rural elites and old tsarist establishment "that
was opposed to the revolution and attempted to block
its
further development."


October Uprising Was Relatively Bloodless

The professor explained why, contrary to popular belief, the
October Revolution of 1917 that took place on November 7
(October 25 in the Julian calendar) was relatively bloodless.

"Well, in the first instance because the Provisional Government
 was utterly discredited. It had no popular support. It was a head
 without a body. It could give orders or issue decrees, but had no
power to enforce them. In a revolutionary period, power comes
from the support of the insurgent masses and the Provisional
Government had none," Carley told Sputnik.

The professor suggested that 1917 could have been averted if
old elites as well as their forebears had not blocked "political
and economic evolutionary processes" in Russia.

'Provisional Government Became a Cork in the Bottle'

"The Provisional Government became a cork in the bottle
holding back the revolution," the historian said. "The
 revolutionary masses in Petrograd [Saint Petersburg]
and elsewhere put pressure on their socialist leaders
to blow the cork out of the bottle…. It was the
Bolsheviks who put themselves at the head of
the mass movement & articulated its demands,
essentially peace, bread and land."

He pointed out, however, that "the Bolsheviks themselves
 were not united on all the big issues and most importantly
on the seizure of power in October (the Julian calendar)."

"I would propose that the Provisional Government collapsed
 of its own rot. The insurgent masses led by the Bolsheviks
only had to kick it over," Carley remarked.

Was the October Revolution of 1917 Inevitable?

"It is a question impossible to answer except in this way:
popular revolutions come about because political and
economic elites over time are too selfish to share
 wealth and power with the masses," Carley
responded. "Like the tsarist autocracy, they
treat the masses as a resource to be
exploited and rung dry. When
evolutionary processes of
change fail, revolution is
often the result."

According to the academic, it is wrong to think that such
revolutions succeed "because of the evil genius and
cruelty of a small revolutionary elite"

"They succeed
because of mass support
and effective, responsive
leadership."


The question then arises as to whether it was possible
 to follow an evolutionary path, rather than go through
 a revolution.

"A revolution occurred because evolutionary processes
of change to benefit the lives of ordinary people had
failed," the professor responded. "Serfdom, inequality,
exploitation, violence, continued unabated until 1917."

October 1917: 'Driver of Transformations Across the
 Globe'. Revisiting the October Revolution of 1917.

Addressing the 14th Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion
Club, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that "the largely
 utopian social model and ideology" the Soviets tried to
implement initially following the 1917 revolution became
 "a powerful driver of transformations across the globe,
caused a major revaluation of development models,
and gave rise to rivalry and competition, the benefits
 of which were mostly reaped by the West."

The Canadian professor disagrees that the term "utopian"
could be used with regards to the "Communist model,"
for instance.

"Is free, public education for everyone, no matter what their class,
nationality or religion, utopian? Is the elimination of illiteracy, utopian?
 Are women's rights, or universal health care, utopian? Was the desire
to create a more equal society, socially, economically and politically,
utopian?" Carley asked, adding "in fact, that Soviet society was
eventually able to withstand and then to destroy almost single-
handedly, the so-called invincible Nazi 'colossus.'"

Still, he believes that the 1917 revolution certainly was "a powerful
driver of transformations" around the world since it "inspired
successful revolutionary movements in China, Vietnam,
Korea, and Cuba."

As Putin noted during his Valdai speech "many Western achievements
of the 20th century were an answer to the challenge posed by the
Soviet Union," such as "raising living standards, forming a strong
middle class, reforming the labour market and the social sphere,
 promoting education, guaranteeing human rights, including the
rights of minorities and women, overcoming racial segregation."

Red October: Allied Intervention and 'Beginning of Cold War'

The October Revolution became the trigger for the Civil War
(1917-1922) and prompted the Allied intervention of major
foreign powers in Russia.

The Canadian academic pointed out that the October Uprising
 "produced an immediate violent reaction by the United States,
France and Britain, whose elites attempted to overthrow the
Soviet government."

"The foreign intervention against Soviet Russia fed a civil war
and exacerbated the violence of the counter-revolution by
many times over," Carley said. "On its own, the former
tsarist elite could never have mounted such violent
resistance to the October Revolution."

The professor underscored that after their failure to overthrow
the Soviets, "the Western powers spent the next 70 years,
with the exception of a truce between 1941-1945, in
trying to harm or bring down the USSR and all
those
revolutions to which it had given birth."


According to the academic, the Cold War
started in October (November) 1917.

"Just ask the Chinese, Vietnamese, Cubans, or N. Koreans
 about the frightful price of resistance to US and Western
hegemony," Carley remarked. "Or for that matter, we
might ask, if we could, the soldiers, sailors and
workers of Soviet Russia, what price they had
to pay, to defend their revolution."

(Source - Sputnik)

_______________________________________



Communist leader dispels
new Russian budget as
"oligarch orientated"
October 28th, 2017
 Fort Russ News - KtovKurse
translated by Inessa Sinchougova

Communist Party leader, Gennady Zyuganov, called the draft
federal budget for 2018-2020,  "a budget of the oligarchy",
which will increase stagnation and poverty.

On Friday October 27th, the State Duma considered the first
reading of the draft budget for 2018 for the planning period
 2019-2020. According to the draft of the Ministry of Finance,
the budget deficit in 2018 will be 1.3 trillion rubles or 1.37%
 of GDP, in 2019 it will be 867 billion rubles or 0.84% of GDP,
and in 2020 - 960 billion rubles or 0.87% of GDP.

Such a budget Zyuganov considers "a budget for the oligarchy,
 where further stagnation and deepening of poverty in the
country will occur."

In his opinion, the draft budget does not meet the current
challenges and can only aggravate the split in Russian
civil society.

The Communist Party leader stressed that incomes and
expenditures are constantly declining. Zyuganov noted
that "in plain language" this means that the "share of
the national pie" created by the working people is
 constantly shrinking in the budget.

Zyuganov's main issue with the budget was the reduction in
government expenses for 14 out of 13 articles listed within.
He explained that for eight of these articles, expenses are
simply cut, and for four other articles, a small increase is
 offset by inflation, and as a result, real costs are below
the ones prophesized.

According to Zyuganov, the current budget policy "creeps
of the old Gaidar-Chubais reforms. It does not smell of
modernization, nor a breakthrough for the future."

"I do not know why the president has not reacted to this
helplessness, to this impotence of the financial and
economic blockade on behalf of the government,"
Zyuganov said.

President Vladimir Putin does not oversee forthcoming bills
until they pass all the stages of parliamentary negotiation -
that is until his signature is required. It remains to be said
that a majority of Russia's parliament and governmental
organs, are liberal representatives, both economically
and culturally, whereby it is only the President that
stops certain bills being passed.

Without looking at the document in detail (which is not yet
available to the public) it makes sense to assume that the
Communist Party leader has every right to become
concerned at this early stage.

Zyuganov's Communist Party enjoys the second most
popular rating in the Russian political sphere, after
United Russia (Vladimir Putin.)


_____________________________________________



And a Record Number of Russians

 Want Socialism Back !!!

First published in Komsomolskaya Pravda
Translated by Kristina Kharlova

The number of those nostalgic for the
 Soviet Union, is now growing steadily.

According to the findings of sociologists,
56% of respondents now express regret
 for the collapse of the Soviet state.

A majority of Russians regret the collapse
of the Soviet Union, and do not mind if it's
restored — conclude the sociologists of
"Levada-centre".

2016 sees a record number of respondents
 nostalgic for the Soviet Union, in the whole
history of public opinion surveys.

 At the same time, the percentage of those who
 don't long for the Union, decreases over time:
 if, in November of last year it was 37%, today
 only 28% do not feel any pity.

58% of Russians would like a socialist system
and the Soviet Union to be restored, and 31%
say they don't want the Soviet Union back.

Over half of respondents, 51%, believe that it
was still possible to save the country in 1991
while 33% of Russians say the collapse was
'inevitable'.


Experts, meanwhile, note that those most
nostalgic for the Soviet Union don't yearn
 so much for the Soviet ideology, as for the
 stability, justice, confidence in the future,
 secure jobs, free education, medical
care
and housing.


serbs say no to NATO


Serbia: Mass anti-NATO demonstrations silenced
 
Nothing has been the same since NATO brutally
bombed
Yugoslavia 17 years ago. The 5th column,
trained by
NATO, took over the destroyed country
to continue
the job that the West had started.

The economy
collapsed, the country was
ripped apart, and the
Army, dismissed.


Year by year, malicious plans brainstormed by
NATO, and executed by the government, are
 pushing all of the Balkans into the deep maw
 of the West's 'modern' imperialism.

 The latest move was the Agreement with NATO
 about logistics. Parliament has approved, and
the President has signed, an agreement which
 gives NATO soldiers immunity and freedom of
 movement on the territory of Serbia. The same
 people who killed thousands of innocent Serb
 civilians are now given freedom and immunity.
 
NATO personnel rule the roost in Serbia

NATO personnel are exempt from paying taxes,
VAT and/or customs duties. The adoption of the
 Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP), lets
 NATO soldiers use Serbia's infrastructure, with
free transit across the whole territory of Serbia,
as well as protection from the law -- being given
 'special status' while staying in Serbian territory.

However, although almost two decades have
passed since NATO's cruel attack, most Serbs
 have not forgotten how important freedom is --
 which is the main problem for the ruling elite.

 In the mainstream media, news about signing
the agreement with NATO, was published as
small & irrelevant. In a couple of sentences,
 mainstream journalists wrote about it, as if
 it was tomorrow's weather forecast, but
 they couldn't fool people.

Boiling situation hidden by Government

The situation was boiling. A few patriotic parties
 and war veterans managed to organize a protest
 -- & expected no more than a thousand people in
Belgrade, to show their disagreement with the

ruling party's decisions.

On the 20th February, more than 15,000 Serbs,
mostly youth, came onto the Belgrade streets 
 to join in with the protesters. Even the police
were surprised, quickly trying to reinforce --
  fearing nonverbal shows of disagreement.

The mainstream media weren't at all interested
 in massive protests in the capital city. They just
 reported, after the protest, that there were only
a couple of hundred demonstrators.

 Amongst all media, just one, the alternative
 patriotic website, Srbin info, sent reporters
to the vicinity, to cover the whole protest.

 It was the only media that had pictures and
 videos of the massive protests, showing the
 huge number of protesters.

During the protest, over 2,000 readers per
 second were following their live streaming
 of the demonstrations. Each minute, their
website was gaining more followers.

 Just a couple of minutes after the end of the
peaceful protest, huge cyber-attacks began.

The weak website couldn't defend itself from
 the biggest attacks in its history, & the web-
site eventually crashed. Attacks continued
 for 24 hours, never letting the website repair.

The only possible source of the attacks on
 the website & freedom of the speech, is the
ruling elite. There is no one else who would
 be able to manage such strong attacks.

 The main problem for the alternative, free media
in Serbia is that the web providers, most of them
 belonging to the SBB company, part of the Soros
 foundation, don't want to reveal who was behind
the attacks. However, some opposition forces,
also attacked by hackers, discovered that the
IP address of the hacker belongs to one of the
 directors of SBB company.

It is also interesting that 25% of web providers
 and some mainstream media in Serbia - belong
 to David Petraeus, former director of the CIA.

Despite their crashed website, Srbin info reporters
 managed to find way to send the real story & used
 Facebook to spread the truth. A video showing the
 masses of people protesting, was viewed by over
1,700,000 Facebook users --- a huge number for
 Serbia, with its 7 million population.

For 48 hours after the attack, the website was
 closed.

Thanks to its loyal readers, who appreciate Srbin
 info's fight for freedom of speech, donations were
 collected to make a new website, with better
 protection.

But the problem of having a neutral web provider
 who will not sabotage the website -- after orders
from the Government -- still exists. A much worse
 problem.... is that the once proud and honorable
 Serbia, is now under the boots of imperialists.




keep the guard on the train

I support my postal worker

Len McCluskey RE-ELECTED

LEN RE-ELECTED - VICTORY FOR LEFT!

"Serving you, our members, is the greatest privilege
of my working life. I'm proud to have stood shoulder-
to-shoulder with you in your struggles and proud to
 have been asked by so many, to continue to fight
for you"

_________________________________________________


The Corbyn Supporters From Hell -
Attila The Stockbroker, 15th Oct 2015
 at The Blue Boar Hotel, Maldon, Essex, UK






ONE UNION

Two weeks before Brexit, the African Union
 announced a new single African passport
that permits holders to enter any of the
 54 AU member states without a visa –
an interesting turn in African history
which NO-ONE in the West knows
or cares about !  What a stunning
reflection of how far our mindset
and media are, from the 'world
community' we say we love.

__________________________________


ADAM JOHANNES, CO-CONVENOR,
PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY

“Most people under 40 have never been a member of
 a trade union. So unions are irrelevant, right? Wrong.
Unions are more relevant than ever before. With in-
work poverty, zero hours contracts and precarious
employment, trade unions urgently need to make
inroads into the private sector where the majority
 of us work, but a majority are still un-unionised.”

3 recent campaigns show how this might be done -

1. BETTER THAN ZERO

"Better than Zero" is an exciting campaign launched
 last year by the Scottish TUC to combat employers
 using zero-hours contracts. It is run by young people
 for young people to take on the issue of insecure
 work. Its activists are mostly in their teens or
twenties. The campaign calls upon an older
generation not to stand by while a generation
of young people are forced into insecure work.

It has responded to tip off from employees in
 workplaces charging staff for training or uniforms,
 and bars and restaurants where workers tips are
taken by the company. It's fought against people
 routinely expected to work additional late hours
at short notice, with little or no thought given to
how they'll get home & whether they will be safe.

The campaign uses direct action, stunts and creative
 protests such as targeting bars and restaurants with
 'flash mob choirs', activists and former staff posing
 as customers, before each stand up in a restaurant
to make speeches while other activists leaflet out-
side, Halloween funeral marches on exploitative
employers, or, memorably, activists clad in
chemical-spill clean up garb placing several
 popular bars & restaurants in 'quarantine',
for exploitative work practices. A recent
campaign victory saw restaurant chain
Las Iguanas end a policy of deducting
money from staff tips.

2. SPORTS DIRECT

Unite has waged a dynamic fightback against Sports
 Direct including pickets of over 30 stores across the
 UK, occupations, direct action such as the unfurling
 of a #SportsDirectShame banner by Newcastle
United fans at the club owned by Sports Direct
boss, Mike Ashley, other banner drops from
bridges, shareholder action, and a social
media campaign,

Sports Direct is Britain's biggest sportswear
 company. It made over a billion in profits last year,
 but the majority of its workers agency staff are on
 zero hour contracts with no holiday or sick pay, and
 no guaranteed work from one week to the next. It
has been called more 'workhouse' than workplace
with intense surveillance and searches of staff, a
 culture of fear, bullying and intimidation rife.

Unite's campaign had forced the issue of its
Victorian working conditions into national media
& a company review. Unite demands all staff are
 re-employed on permanent contracts on a living
 wage. So far they have won a pay rise for staff
and the company is now being investigated by HM
 Revenue & Customs after the union exposed it for
 effectively paying under the minimum wage.

3. PIZZA EXPRESS

Unite scored a victory against Pizza Express after
exposing and ending the company deducting a
proportion of staff's hard earned tips as an 'admin
 fee', recruiting new members. The campaign
 involved union activists going into Pizza Express
 branches to speak to waiting staff, weekly pickets,
handing out hundreds of flyers with customers given
 a ‘scrap the admin fee’ postcard to leave with their
 cash tips, and finally a 'meal of justice' when
 protesters went into a restaurant, enjoyed a meal
 and when the bill came, one person stood up and
 told customers about the admin fee while others
handed out postcards. Customers often respond
 with spontaneous applause.

We need to think creatively of how to bring politics
 into the workplace whether collections for refugees
 in Calais, foodbanks or local homeless, organising
 delegations from our work to local protests, or even
 setting up People's Assembly networks with
 likeminded people we work with.

Cardiff People's Assembly is part of The People's
 Assembly Against Austerity, a UK anti-cuts network
 sponsored by eight trade unions. Locally we have
 worked with Unison defending our city's library
 service & PCS to organise solidarity with museum
 workers, we will be supporting Unite Community's
day of action against benefit sanctions. With much
 of our nation's workforce unorganised in their
 workplace in unions, joining movements like ours
can boost people's confidence to stand up to their
employers and build workplace organisation.

In the 1980s Thatcher declared war on the unions
--- as a prelude to letting the market rip through
society --- transforming us into a highly unequal
low pay, low skill economy. The assault on the
 'social wage' means we now have the highest
private rents, highest energy bills, highest rail
 fares, and most expensive university education
 in the EU. Now the Trade Union Bill aims to take
 out a key part of the resistance to extend the
 cuts, privatisation and outsourcing agenda and
 shift even more power and wealth from the 99%
 to the 1%.

Our economy is dominated by low paid jobs. Low
pay makes people insecure. A low pay economy
and tax avoiding corporations make it hard to
invest in public services. Joining a union is
one way to fight back.

______________________________________
______________________________________


Profit Is The Only Concern
 For Railway Privateers
2016 Thursday 29TH DEC

The only way to have a public transport system
 worthy of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, says GORDON MARTIN

All things transport have been making the news in
 Scotland for a number of months and the signs are
this isn’t going to change in the dark winter months
 ahead.

Scotland’s railways have been subjected to an
 unprecedented level of scrutiny and criticism with
 opposition politicians, media columnists and some
 trade union officials calling for Nicola Sturgeon to
sack her Transport Minister, Humza Yousaf MSP.

In my view the roots of the public’s dissatisfaction
with Scotland’s railways goes back to the Scottish
 government’s ill-conceived decision to award the
ScotRail franchise to a state-owned rail operator.

Unfortunately for passengers and the ScotRail
 workforce, the state in question was not our own
 — and the Netherlands now benefits from profits
 made by its state company, Abellio, out of ScotRail.

A public-sector bid from Scotland was not allowed
 when the franchise was awarded to Abellio for a
10-year period. With profit the first and only
concern of the profiteers at Abellio, a major
 dispute with Scotland’s biggest rail union
RMT was highly predictable.

Abellio’s attack on the role of the guard on our trains
 brought a summer of discontent as industrial action
 spread across much of the Scottish rail network.

The Scottish government quickly showed its true
colours. The normally very assured and competent
 First Minister committed a monumental blunder
 when she disgracefully inferred the strike was
only about who pushed a button to open and
 close train doors.

While the SNP government very often claims to be
 on the side of working-class communities, it remains
 very much a political party wedded to capitalism.
The First Minister should have taken the trouble to
 speak to disabled passengers or those travelling
on Scotland’s trains who feel vulnerable in any way
 about how crucial the role of the guard is in making
their journey a safer, more relaxing experience.

Thankfully the Scottish government and Abellio
 ScotRail finally saw sense and a negotiated
 settlement was reached which was favourable
 to RMT and which will see safety-trained
guards remain in place.

Following on from our successful efforts to Keep
The Guard on the Train, RMT has launched a high-
profile “Safer Scottish Trains” campaign designed
to ensure trains, stations & rail infrastructure in
 general are properly resourced and managed to
 ensure the best possible service is delivered.

Everyone, in particular disabled people, should be
able to travel on a 21st-century rail network without
 having to check ahead days in advance to ensure
 staff will be in place to assist them.

At the same time, Westminster and the European
Union have also intervened in a negative way
which may have serious repercussions for rail
workers and passengers in the years ahead.

 Earlier this month Chris Grayling, Transport
Secretary in Theresa May’s rotten Tory
government, delivered a speech which
potentially takes the rail industry back
to the complete fragmentation foisted
upon the people of Britain by the hapless
 government of John Major in the 1990s.

 Grayling now seeks to reintroduce “competition”
into rail infrastructure, maintenance and repairs.

Inevitably this will eventually lead to the complete
break-up of Network Rail. The centralised standards
implemented by this public-sector organisation will
be discarded and profit and loss will become the
decisive factor in deciding the standards for
maintaining the rail infrastructure. This is a
frightening scenario with potentially deadly
outcomes and RMT will fight this
 with everything we have.

The latest plans for railways across the EU,
the ultimate bosses’ club, are contained within
 the Fourth Railway Package which MEPs are
 voting on. These proposals make it mandatory
to put rail passenger services out to competitive
 tender. With the Scottish government recently
 beginning to engage with the rail unions and
others regarding a public-sector bid for the
ScotRail contract, the 4th Railway Package
 underlines how fragile and fleeting this
public-sector bid could ultimately be.

Scotland’s ferry sector also had a fair amount
of publicity in the last year or so, with RMT
engaged in a high-profile, long-running and
 ultimately successful campaign to keep
CalMac ferries in public ownership.

RMT stands by our assertion that the Clyde and
Hebridean ferry service did not have to go out
to tender under the Teckal exemption.

Unfortunately, the Scottish government are keen to
 be seen as good Europeans, despite the negative
 impact on the Scottish people, and meekly went
along with directives from the EU.

The uncertainty for island communities and the
stress for the CalMac workforce while their future
 was unclear, was not high on the government’s
 agenda.

Unfortunately it looks highly likely that the workforce
 and the islanders on the Northern Isles are about
 to be put through the same uncertainty as their
counterparts on the west coast.

The government is once again meekly following
diktats from Brussels by putting the Northern Isles
 ferry service out to a competitive tendering process,
despite the people of Britain voting to leave the EU,
 including a sizeable section of the Scottish working
 class.

RMT has a clear and principled position which is to
 insist that the Northern Isles contract is brought
back into public ownership forthwith.

We demand an immediate end to the exploitation
of eastern European seafarers. These workers,
employed on a Scottish government contract, are
 being paid wages at a derisory rate while being
 denied the protection of a trade union agreement
 with wages and conditions covered by collective
 bargaining agreements.

As part of our ongoing Save our Seafarers campaign,
 we have highlighted this disgraceful fact to the
 media and the public with our slogan SNP —
Ships of Shame.

This is causing the government and, in particular, the
Transport Minister a great deal of embarrassment. I
 make no apologies for this and I sincerely hope the
 embarrassment will lead to action before too much
 longer.

It is clear to everyone, with the possible exception
 of right-wing profiteering zealots, that the only
way to have a public transport system worthy
of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, properly resourced, with adequate
staffing levels --- together with a publicly
owned ferry operator, working exclusively
on behalf of ferry users and the Scottish
government, & money raised reinvested
--- instead of lining the pockets of private
shareholders.

Gordon Martin is Scottish
 regional organiser of the RMT.

(source - Morning Star)



_____________________________


Tory aid-dumping revelation means
the money should be seized and used
by Mike Sivier

The worst part of this is, it suggests that people
 who said the International Aid budget could be
 used in better ways, were right.

The Times reports that the Tories have been
 ‘dumping’ billions of pounds in aid into shady
World Bank funds, to sit unused indefinitely
– in order to "keep up the appearance" of
 meeting the government’s commitment
to donating 0.7% of the UK’s GDP in
foreign aid.

According to the Times, at least £9 billion has
 been transferred like this in the past 5 years.
Rather than helping developing countries,
the money, which is spread across over 200
 different bank accounts, simply sits there –
 doing nothing except rack up World Bank
‘administration fees’.

UK International Development Secretary Priti
 Patel’s only qualification for her job appears to
 be the fact that she had previously wanted to
 get rid of it and the funding it oversees. This
seems to be the standard Tory qualification
 for any ministerial role that is supposed to
 help people – Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt
 infamously wrote a book, before becoming
Health Secretary, that called for abolition
of the ’60-year-old mistake’ of the NHS.

Clearly, to a Tory, maintaining the appearance
 of doing something is far more important than
 actually doing it – especially if it helps you put
cash into the bank accounts of your backers
 and allies and ideally while you get rid of the
 very thing you’re supposed to be looking after.
 If you hear Tories say ‘reform’, run for cover –
 or better yet, get the pitchforks out.

Source: Keeping up appearances: aid-dumping
shows Tories care for PR, not people
 The SKWAWKBOX

Join the Vox Political Facebook page.

__________________________________


Left Looks To Unite To
Protect Its Power Base
CHARLEY ALLAN

The Labour right was desperate to see the
back of 
“Red Len,” as the tabloids call him. 

But Len won his victory.


Now’s the perfect time to join Unite, with full
membership costing just £3.50 a week,

reduced to 50p for the unemployed.

The AWL and its allies may have won the national
committee battle, but they won’t win the OMOV
war --- if the movementists get organised.

A new current called Opening Momentum has
rallied round the point that anti-OMOVers had
denied members their advertised right to
“vote in national-level elections.”

And it’s crucial that every member who really
 believes in the fabled “new kind of politics”
turns up to their local branch meetings - if
 they have them - to halt plans for a
 parallel party.

This is bigger than Momentum. We need to see
 much more direct democracy in Labour itself,
 although there will always be resistance
 from those who benefit most from the
delegate system.

There are literally hundreds of thousands of
new
 Labour members and Momentum’s top
priority --- should making
 sure their voice
is heard at next year’s 
party conference.

The Labour left can’t afford to be crushed again
 on the conference floor, as happened this year.

While Momentum was dazzling everyone with its
 World Transformed free festival, right faction
 Labour First was distributing fliers to let
delegates know when and where vital
votes were taking place.

Critically, Momentum must:-  have slates of
candidates ready when local constituency
 parties select conference delegates in
the
coming months.

The new left movement needs to get serious if
 it wants to win the looming electoral battles
within Labour, the trade unions and the
 grassroots.

Defending, strengthening and expanding this
power base at the ballot box, will take back
the leadership, and keep the  movement
 fighting fit for the general election.

• Chat to Charley on Twitter:
@charleyallan.

(source - Morning Star)




A New Lucas Plan For The Future
by David King

The ideas pioneered by the Lucas workers are just
 as, or more, relevant now than in the 1970s, and
there are strong political similarities in the situation.

As in the ’70s, we have an economic crisis caused
by unjust economic policies and the failure of
successive governments’ industrial strategy.

As usual, this has hit the working class hardest,
and anger over this is being channelled into racism
 against immigrants. Now, the environmental effects
of industrial capitalism are far more evident than 40
years ago, already creating wars, militarisation and
widespread concern about insecurity.

Finally, introduction of new technologies threatens
structural unemployment on a scale considerably
greater than the ’70s.

The Tory government’s response to the economic
and political crisis, despite continuing to publicly
 espouse neoliberal principles, looks a lot like a
 classic Keynesian economic stimulus package.

In the last few months it has made decisions to go
 ahead with a range of industrial infrastructure
megaprojects — Hinkley C, fracking, HS2 and the
Heathrow third runway, as well as pressing ahead
with spending £200 billion on Trident renewal.

A key element in the case for all these projects is the
 jobs that they will generate or preserve, although the
 jobs estimates are bound to be inflated, while the
 price tag will be massively underestimated.

Compared to the ’70s, far fewer jobs will be
created in this way because, due to automation
 and mechanisation, they are all highly capital
rather than labour-intensive.

The Lucas Aerospace workers’ idea of socially
useful production suggests a far better way
forward.

Even in the early phase of the environmental
movement, before most socialists realised the
 significance of these issues, the Lucas Plan
acknowledged that protecting the environment
 is part of the concept of socially useful
production.

With the exception of HS2, all the new projects
 are environmental anathema, and the damage
 that project would do to the English countryside
 and people’s homes and communities, for the
 sake of saving 30 minutes of executives’ time,
makes it emblematic of neoliberalism.

The working-class people who voted for Brexit
 are demanding jobs and regeneration of their
communities, but these industrial vanity
 projects are not the solution.

Now is the moment to realise the proposals of the
 Campaign Against Climate Change Trade Union
Group (Million Climate Jobs Campaign), which is
 often seen as a successor to the Lucas Plan.

We should be investing in renewable energy,
home insulation, public transport etc as part
of the international trade union initiative of
Just Transition, ie transition to a low-carbon
economy with job protection for workers
 in industries that need to be phased out.

Imagine what could be achieved in regional
 economic renewal and environmental benefits
 with the Trident billions.

But exactly how that money should be spent
should not be decided by economic planners
alone.

One of the great strengths of the Lucas Plan was
that it came from the bottom up, from workers,
 not managers.

Recognising that they could not, by themselves,
define what people need, the Lucas workers began
to work with various regional communities to
 develop “popular planning for social need.”

In London, the Greater London Council created
 technology development networks that involved
users, for example disabled people, in
 technology design.

These traditions of bottom-up local planning have
 been continued by various citizens’ local planning
initiatives, such as Just Space in London, and
would be vital to a democratic solution to the
 crises.

The current economic and environmental crises
 are symptoms of a deeper crisis in the industrial
capitalist mode of production, and they demand a
fundamental rethink of how we produce the basic
things that people need for a decent life.

One of the less well-remembered, but crucial aspects
 of the Lucas Plan was the workers’ struggle against
 the automation and deskilling of their work with
 computer-controlled machinery, a struggle shared
with trade unionists around the world in that period.

As Phil Asquith of the Lucas Combine puts it, “Harold
Wilson’s ‘white heat of the technological revolution’
was burning up workers’ jobs.’

The continuation of this trend over the last 40 years
 is a major source of the jobless recoveries and
 income polarisation that are creating the
“squeezed middle” of angry, Daily Mail-
reading, Brexit voters.

Forecasts suggest that digital technology will
eliminate half the jobs in the economy over the
next 20 years, but its track record shows that
it creates far fewer new jobs to replace them.

One response to this that has become popular on the
 left is the belief that automation will usher in a post-
capitalist society, if we can only feed those useless
 human workers with basic income.

This is a complex argument, but one thing for sure
is that this was not the Lucas workers’ philosophy.

Instead of: “Demand Full Automation, Demand
Universal Basic Income, Demand the Future,”
they would have reminded us that the romance
of high-technology leads to what historian of
technology David Noble aptly called:
 “Progress without people.”

The Lucas workers’ slogan would likely have been:
 “Demand Democratic Control of Technology, Demand
 Socially Useful Production, Demand Equality and
Sustainability.”

They were very clear that the idea of socially useful
 production is also about how things are produced.

There is no point in socially useful products if they
are made in a way that alienates and deskills the
 workers who produce them.

They went on to design “human-centred
technologies,” in which the point was to
 use and develop workers’ skills, rather than
 design them out of the production process.

A skills and people-based, more labour-intensive
 approach is, in the era of Brexit and environmental
 crisis, a much better way to create a socially just,
 sustainable economy than old-fashioned, capital-
intensive high-tech mega projects. This is the
 agenda we will be discussing in Birmingham
today.

(source - the Morning Star)





Construction Workers
Can’t Be Expected
To
Work Into Their Sixties

by Brian Rye
(source - The Star)

British governments seem to think one of two
things about construction workers: they're
 either superhuman, or they don’t give a
toss about
them. That would be the
logical conclusion,
given the raise
in the pension age, to 68.


With the state pension age due to rise to 67 by 2026
and 68 by 2044, our political elites seem to believe
 that we are breeding a race of human beings with
 quite exceptional physical capabilities.

While professional sportspeople are pretty much done
by their mid-thirties, with their strength, speed and
 stamina leeching away by the day, the British
 construction worker - if you believe our politicians
 - lives in a world that defies conventional science.

Despite the early starts, the exposure to the
elements, the heavy lifting, the long hours,
the
poor diet & susceptibility to minor injury,

 these lions of the labour force are all going
 to get their telegram from the king - because
 the stats say we’re all living longer.

Sadly, if you have a shred of common sense
you will immediately know this is not true.

Construction workers are the same as any other
human being. Like professional sportspeople,
they can feel their physical abilities start to
wane from their mid-thirties.

The only difference being: construction workers
 have to stay in the game. & not only that, given
 the increase in the pensionable age, the game
 just went into extra time.

Empathy is a wonderful characteristic for a human
 being to possess because it creates understanding
 and caring for others.

So we have to ask ourselves, as our besuited,
overweight politicians sit back in their comfy
chairs before skipping off to their subsidised
 three-course meal in the House of Commons -
 with a glass of wine or two — how much
empathy are they feeling with their
compatriots in construction?

Can they imagine the freezing mornings, the
 hours of standing up, the repetitive physical
 work or the greasy chips for lunch? It would
 seem not.

Recent research carried out by the TUC, in a
report called Postponing the Pension, shows
 that a significant proportion of the population
 won’t reach the pensionable age of 68 in any
 fit state to enjoy their retirement.

The results show that half a million workers within
five years of the state pension have had to leave
 work for medical reasons, and that nearly half of
 60 to 64-year-olds stopped working before
 their official retirement age.

This is why Ucatt is currently trying to get the
Labour Party to support policies that would
 mean a future Labour government would
introduce a flexible pension age for
physically demanding professions.

Construction work is hugely physically demanding
 because it involves prolonged standing, highly
 repetitive work, heavy lifting, working with the
hands lifted to shoulder height or higher, and
working with the back twisted or bent forward.
It can lead to musculoskeletal disorder,
 cardiovascular disease and long-term
sickness absence.

These work conditions and their effects need to
 be factored into the calculation of a pensionable
 age. It is only fair.

At 60, most politicians are on a few company boards,
 are picking up consultancies, maybe writing a book
 and reaping the benefits of a lifetime’s work.

The current presidential candidates in the US
are 68 (Hillary Clinton) and 70 (Donald Trump)
- beneficiaries of a lifetime of comfort, good
 food, little or no physical exertion and
 excellent healthcare on demand.

These individuals see no reason to retire -
 they’re feeling fine. Construction workers
 often aren’t feeling fine.

We all know that one in four people in Britain will
 now live to 100 — but what about the other three?
 At what age will they be checking out? And
what jobs are they doing?

According to figures from the government’s
own Office for National Statistics, doctors
and accountants are outliving builders and
cleaners, by as much as eight years.

Men in professional occupations can expect to
live to 80, almost eight years longer than those
 in unskilled jobs, whose life expectancy is 72.7.
So people are not all the same - shock, horror!
Comparing the accountant to the construction
worker is comparing apples with oranges - and
yet our governments conveniently ignore this.

Our ageing population and the fears surrounding
the viability of the state pension in the future has
caused the political class to legislate in a heavy-
handed, insensitive and unsophisticated way.

The phrase “we’ve all got to work longer” is bandied
about by those sitting comfortably behind a desk. For
 those leading a more active life, this phrase is just a
 plain, old-fashioned threat.

To quote ex-Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn: “Living longer
doesn’t mean we are able to work longer in physically
 demanding jobs like that of the firefighter, police
officer or paramedic. And it’s not just in the
 emergency services. Construction workers, care
 workers and prison officers cannot be expected
to work into their sixties. We need a flexible
pension age that allows people to work for
as long as they want to.”

Ucatt’s campaign plainly states “68 is too late.”
It’s a campaign that needs to be fought to a victory
 - for the sake of thousands of British workers. We
need to present our case, find broad support and
build empathy within the country. And we have to
 find acceptance that it may cost us all a little
 bit more while we’re of working age.

Otherwise we will all be using another well-
known phrase: “flogging a dead horse.”

We’ll leave the last words to Mr Corbyn: “If we
want dignity for all in old age, then it has to be
 paid for.”

Brian Rye is acting general secretary of Ucatt.


_________________________________________


Britain’s workers feel stressed and insecure
(originally in the Morning Star)
by Carolyn Jones

The UK's 31 million workers are among the most
insecure, stressed and unhappiest in Europe.

No wonder! According to the latest report by
 the Institute of Employment Rights (IER), the
 evidence is damning.

On average, UK workers work more hours per week,
 more days per year, more years before retirement --
 after which, they receive lower levels of pension --
 than most of their European counterparts.

In comparison to other European workers they
 generally receive less education and training,
 and (because of lack of employer investment)
their productivity is lower.

They get fewer paid holidays than almost all
European comparators and their pay is so low
that a great proportion of them are in poverty
--- with the state subsidising employers’
low wages.


And it doesn’t end there. The UK has a high
 proportion of its workforce in so-called “self-
employment,” agency work, temporary work,
 and/or on zero-hours contracts.

It has more part-time workers who want full-
time jobs, than other European countries.

UK workers have less entitlement to redundancy
 pay, sick pay, and maternity pay, than most
 European workers.

Workers’ rights to remedies for unfair dismissal
and discrimination are set low and have been
 made practically unenforceable by the
imposition of high access fees.

In the UK, unlike most European countries, there
 is no ministry of labour, no labour inspectorate
 and a negligible complement of health and
 safety inspectors.

All this in the fifth richest nation in the world.
 It is obscene. So what’s to be done?

An excellent starting point is the establishment
 of Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020 initiative.
 Launched in May 2016, the aim of the project
 is to start a national conversation on what
 work should be like in 2020.

Under the chairmanship of Ian Lavery, shadow trade
 union minister, the Labour Party wants to hear the
 good, the bad and the ugly stories about working
 life in Britain.

On a recently launched website people can submit
their comments, complaints and suggestions on a
 range of workplace issues.

So whether it’s job security, pay and pensions,
 training and apprenticeships, diversity and
equality, trade unions or health and safety
 that raises your passion, there’s scope to
 feed into the policy agenda.

Once again the Labour leadership team is turning
 out to the country for ideas rather than assuming
 it knows best in the corridors of power.

Labour is already committed to raising the
 minimum wage, banning zero-hours contracts,
 ensuring workers are given access to justice,
 and giving temporary workers the same rights
 as permanent staff. But it recognises that more
 needs to be done -- not just to secure fairness at
 work but to rebuild the UK's economy and industry.

So, at the request of Jeremy Corbyn and Ian Lavery,
 the IER drafted a contribution to the review, using
 15 of its academic and legal experts. At the heart
 of our proposals is the need to ensure the voice of
 the UK’s 31 million workers is heard & respected --
in government (via a ministry of labour), in the
economy (via a national economic forum) and in
 industry (via sectoral employment commissions).

The manifesto offers 25 major policy
 recommendations for consideration.

It proposes changing the way in which working
 conditions are regulated. It moves responsibility
 for workplace regulation from legislation to
 collective bargaining.

It calls for the repeal of the Trade Union Act 2016,
 the removal of tribunal fees and the introduction
 of fundamental & enforceable rights for workers,
 enforceable in a labour court with the assistance
 of labour inspectors.

The Thatcher concept of individual rights for
 individual workers has to go. It does little for
 workers, it’s costly to enforce and it fails to
 deliver fairness at work.

IER’s manifesto offers a system based on
 the collective voice of workers, negotiating
 collectively agreed standards & delivering
 collectively enforced fairness at work.

A new framework of labour law should
 be built on the following 10 points:

A ministry of labour

A national economic forum

Sectoral employment commissions

Sectoral collective agreements and
wages councils’ orders

Workplace bargaining

A strengthened framework of statutory
employment rights

Labour courts and labour inspectors

Employment tribunals

Stronger support for freedom of association
 and collective rights

The right to strike

Carolyn Jones is director of the Institue of
Employment Rights

A manifesto for labour law: Towards a comprehensive
 revision of workers’ rights --- is available from IER.
Go to www.ier.org.uk for more information.


______________________________________


 Why Labour is putting energy reform
 at the heart of its green agenda
Jeremy Corbyn

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. To deliver clean,
 affordable electricity, we need to change
our undemocratic system of supply.

We are on course for a climate catastrophe. 2016
is set to be the hottest year on record. Unless the
 Paris agreement’s target of limiting the rise in
 temperatures by 1.5C is met, heatwaves like that
 in 2003, which killed tens of thousands of people
 in Europe, will become the norm. And that's before
 considering rising sea levels and desertification,
 that will sink cities, and kill and displace millions,
 or the fact that the Earth has already lost half its
 wildlife, in the past 40 years.

The task for politicians is to propose real solutions
to the single most important issue facing humanity.
Too often, the environment is considered a matter
 for scientists, enthusiasts & activists. To increase
 public understanding and energise the political
 debate, we need more than facts – we need a
 programme that resonates with people’s every-
day experiences, offering not just warnings,
 but opportunities and improvement.

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. In Britain today,
 7 million households struggle to pay their bills
 because of spiralling costs, while the big six
energy companies have seen their profits rise
 by more than tenfold since 2007. The energy
 market is not just expensive, inefficient and
 polluting – it is, above all, undemocratic.

In order to deliver clean, affordable heating and
 electricity we need to change the whole system
 of energy supply. When energy is driven by the
 needs of people, it will be greener – because
saving the planet is in the interests of
everyone.

That is why I am today announcing a bold new set of
policies which will pioneer a democratic, community-
led system of energy supply. Over the course of the
 next parliament, we will use public investment and
 legislation to promote the creation of over 200 local
 energy companies, giving towns, cities & localities
 the powers they need to drive a clean, locally
 accountable energy system with public,
 not-for-profit companies.

At the heart of this policy will be a new generation
of community energy co-operatives. We will create
 1,000 of these co-operatives with the support of a
 network of regional development banks, and
 legislate to give them the right to sell energy
directly to the communities they serve.

At the same time as building a new publicly run,
locally accountable energy system, we will invest
 in the high quality homes & insulation needed to
 make Britain environmentally sustainable. We will
 create a National Home Insulation programme to
 insulate at least 4m homes to energy efficiency
 standard B or C. In the private rented sector, we
 will set compulsory standards at the same level
& end the misery of cold rented accommodation.
 This would save millions of people money on
 their bills as well as saving energy that is
currently wasted on poorly insulated homes.

In order to have any hope of keeping the rise in
temperature to 2C – let alone meeting our Paris
 agreement target of 1.5C – we need to keep 80%
 of fossil fuels in the ground. This can and must
 be done. Scotland is already on course to
generate 100% of its electricity by renewables,
& Britain has an ample supply of wind & water.
In government, I'll commit to generating 65% of
 Britain’s electricity from these sources by 2030.

All of these measures will create secure, skilled
 employment for hundreds of thousands of people.
 As part of our transition to a low-carbon economy,
 we estimate that we will create 316,000 jobs in
 wind, solar and wave power. We'll use a £500bn
national investment programme, with a National
Investment Bank and a network of regional
development banks, to ensure that these jobs
 and opportunities are created in places where
 they are most needed – in coastal towns and
areas with high unemployment.

Too often, environmental catastrophe is explained
 in the same terms as an asteroid hitting the earth.
 But the problems and the solutions are political –
they are about the prioritisation of profit over the
 needs of people and, at the heart of it all, a lack
 of democracy in how decisions are made. By
 democratising our energy supply, and giving
people power over their own destinies, we
can rebuild and transform Britain so that
no one and no community, is left behind.

_________________________


Together --- Stronger!


Change, when it comes, will not come from
 Westminster. The campaign to save our NHS
 must become a visible reality on every high
street and a priority for Labour members.

The NHS is at breaking point, and as
Keep Our NHS Public secretary John
Lister says: “by 2020 it will all be over.”

To reverse the damage of four more years of A&E
 closures, outsourced or pared-down services and
 reduced access, could verge on the impossible.

MPs who obsess over the need to attract Tory
 voters may find that the champions who saved
a local A&E win more hearts and minds than a
lorryload of anti-immigration mugs ever could.


________________________________________


HELP JOHN DUNN

John Dunn, ex-miner and a Labour Party member
 for 45 years, was blocked from voting for Corbyn,
because he challenged Owen Smith
for exploiting
the legacy of Orgreave for electoral
purposes.


He has been told he is suspended from the
 Labour Party.

John says: "45 years continuous membership
and they couldn't even address me by my name"

It looks like the NEC are creating
their very own blacklist.


Help John, if you like, by going here:

https://you.38degrees.org.uk/petitions
/re-instate-john-dunn-s-membership-of-
the-labour-party?bucket&source=face
book-share-button&time=1472075728




wage-change

average-UK-salaries


NEC "FIXERS" FOUGHT
TO KEEP CONTROL!

Labour grew hugely under Corbyn
  and the ''guess'' is --- most of new
members we
re Corbyn supporters.

A DREAM COME TRUE

Support for Jeremy Corbyn from Tyrone O’Sullivan,
a fourth-generation south Wales miner, who led a
workers’ buy-out of Tower Colliery, to save it
 from closure.

"I’ve been close to Jeremy since the miners’ strike.
 Knowing the man, knowing his abilities and his
education, it was a dream come true for me when
 he became leader. His ideas and values are more
 necessary, here in south Wales, than probably
 anywhere else in the country. He wanted
victory
 for Labour, but only under
our terms -
 for a change."


O’Sullivan, a lifelong Labour member, says
Jeremy is the only true socialist we have
had as leader --- for
20 or 30 years.



____________________________________



PEOPLE DESERVE RESPECT

Jeremy Corbyn’s leadership opponent
flaunted his contempt for democracy
by backing a second referendum on
UK
membership of the EU.


And MPs pressured Jeremy Corbyn to resign,
by constant smears, media lies 
and attacks
on Labour's membership !!!


No wonder the Unite policy conference
has overwhelmingly backed mandatory
reselection of MPs - to ensure genuine
democratic accountability in the party.


____________________________________


Unite pushes for
reselection of MPs

 by Conrad Landin

Candidates ‘should reflect members’ views’

Labour's largest affiliate is now behind the
push for mandatory reselection of MPs, as
Jeremy Corbyn critics have “destabilised”
the party, to ditch 
anti-austerity policies.


Delegates at general union Unite’s conference
are resolved to support the approach, in order
 “to ensure democratic accountability, and the
 rights of party members to select candidates
 that reflect their views.”

Currently, sitting MPs are only subject to a
 “trigger ballot” -- where they automatically
 become the candidate -- unless a super-
majority of branches in the constituency
support a new selection.

London  and eastern region's delegate,
Kevin
Parslow: “The current trigger

mechanism is difficult, & weighted
in favour of the incumbent.


“We put ourselves up as reps and
branch officers for election regularly.

“I don’t think it’s unreasonable for MPs to
 put themselves up for re-selection. They
 should be accountable to us, and not to
Murdoch’s press: they're there because
they have the Labour Party name on
 the ballot paper.”

Mike Hedges, another London delegate:
 “Four weeks ago I would have spoken
against this motion --- but after the
treachery of 172 MPs --- we have
 no option.”

The union’s leaders are also mandated to
 “support moves to bring more democracy
 into policy-making -- by returning powers
 to the party conference.”

A Unite spokesperson:

 “This vote simply reflects the immense
 frustration that our members feel. They
look
at the conduct of some within the
party, the
challenge to the elected
leader, and they
feel angered.


“They want Labour fighting the
Tories, not among themselves.”



Join Labour Party now


KEEP FIGHTING FOR MORE DEMOCRACY!

Momentum and Labour are engaged in a huge
consultation to expand democracy in Labour...

WHY NOT PASTE THE LINK BELOW
AND JOIN THE DISCUSSION?

http://www.peoplesmomentum.com/democracy-review


*         *         *

With 640,000 members - and a huge 200,00
 joining in just 2 weeks - Labour was the
largest left-wing party in Europe.


If you haven't done so already, join Labour,
join Momentum, and let's rebuild
#‎BuildOurMovement.


join.labour.org.uk

join.peoplesmomentum.com


_________________________________



GMB Wins Lidl Recognition
by Peter Lazenby
 
Ruling affects hundreds of warehouse staff

The Star - General union GMB has won a landmark
 legal ruling giving hundreds of warehouse workers
 at giant cut-price supermarket chain Lidl the right
 to be represented by the union.

The German-owned chain opposes union
 recognition and resisted the union’s claim.

But the Central Arbitration Committee, whose
 decisions are legally binding, supported the
 GMB case, and gave the union full rights to
represent and negotiate on behalf of its 223
members among warehouse workers at
 Bridgend, south Wales.

GMB now presses ahead with its campaign
 for recognition at 8 more Lidl warehouses
 across England and Scotland.

National secretary Justin Bowden says:
“Lidl’s attempts at union-busting were quite
 properly thrown out by the judge --- in a
massive
victory for rights at work.


“[Wednesday’s] ruling opens the gates to not
 only improving employees’ pay & terms and
 conditions at the Bridgend site, but is also a
major victory for the GMB’s campaign for
a trade union voice at the workplace.

“The suggestion that Lidl’s workers don't
 need the option of a trade union to stick
 up for them and fight for their interests
 is baloney, pure and simple.

“As a result of today’s ruling, employees
 will get the chance to decide for them-
selves, if the company’s own ‘personal
personnel hotline’ is any match for an
independent union taking their side &
 defending their interests in the
workplace.”

GMB Wales and south-west regional secretary
 John Phillips adds: “Regrettably, Lidl continues
 to show both hostility towards GMB & shameful
 disregard for the wishes of its own workforce,
 with expensive challenges against fair and
objective decisions made by independent
third-party organisations.”

Lidl is also resisting attempts by shop workers’
union Usdaw to recruit and represent staff in
its supermarkets.

An Usdaw spokesperson said: “Lidl will not
even let our representatives into stores, to
talk to staff.”

Lidl has 637 stores & 9 regional distribution
 centres --- employing over 18,000 staff. Its
ambitions to expand in Britain, could see it
more than double in size --- with plans for
1,500 stores & 2 more distribution centres.


_______________________________



Tax offices’ own cleaners
don’t get minimum wage


Cleaners at 6 government offices on Mersey-
side
walked out over their employer’s failure
to pay them the legal minimum wage.


The staff began the two-day strike, because
they
have not received that £7.20-an-hour
rate the
government introduced on April 1.



_____________________________________



Wales: 50,000 days lost
due to teacher stress



The number of teachers off sick due to stress
 in Wales has soared by thousands in just one
 year, new research shows.

Stress-related illness caused the 51,795
 sick days: an increase of 2,568 on 2014,
 freedom of information figures revealed.


______________________________



Unions stood by
Corbyn & McDonnell



The entire labour movement could have
been concentrating all of our efforts -
on
bringing down this mean government.


Instead, 172 Labour MPs launched an attempted
 coup on Corbyn. If it's true that Angela Smith MP
 described the 10,000 activists, including general
 secretaries of affiliated trade unions, who were
at
a recent pro-Corbyn rally, as “dogs,” --- then
serious
questions need to be asked about the
relationship
between the PLP and the trade
union movement.


Every trade union in Britain has regular elections
 for shop stewards, branch secretaries, and their
general secretary.

It's time those who fund the Labour Party
demanded
the same level of democracy
for sitting MPs.


Anything less than a mandatory reselection of
MPs
before every parliament is now untenable.


Let’s get this straight: none of these MPs backed
 Corbyn for leader, most of them abstained in the
 Welfare Reform Bill, many of them voted for the
Iraq war, & to this day, hero-worship Tony Blair.

The 172 Labour MPs aren't just trying to change
 the Labour leader -- they are plotting to drag the
 movement back to a Blairite view of politics.

The vote of no confidence wasn't just an attempt
 to oust Corbyn --- it was a declaration of war on
the entire organised left.

The gloves are off and there’s no going back.
 Everyone will need to decide: which side are
 you on? I stand with Corbyn and McDonnell.

    Dave Smith is co-author, with Phil Chamberlain,
of Blacklisted: The Secret War between Big
Business and Trade Unionists,
 (New Internationalist Publications).


________________________________



RMT: We Must Fight
Assault On Our Rights

Union ‘disappointed’ with
lack of action from TUC



Unions should move to take “generalised” strike
 action: with or without a go-ahead from the TUC,
RMT activists insisted.

The union was meeting in Cardiff that week --- but
 you wouldn't know it, if you'd read the Welsh press!

Delegates at the transport union’s annual general
 meeting in Cardiff expressed disappointment that
 fiery rhetoric about defeating new anti-strike laws
 was not followed up with action.

The union unanimously passed a motion expressing
 concern at the TUC’s “lack of campaigning” on the
 issue and called for a “high-profile campaign.”

Leeds delegate Trevor Howard said: “Personally,
my own view is that the TUC is a waste of space
 and it needs to be reorganised.”

The Trade Union Act, which received Royal Assent
last month, imposes arbitrary thresholds on strike
 ballots & other curbs on labour movement activity.

RMT general secretary Mick Cash said: “It’s
 fundamentally undemocratic when you put
these thresholds in.”

He said unions must respond to the law by ramping
 up their organising. “Whatever we do, we’ve got to
 make sure we get our members’ support,” he said.

And he praised Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020
agenda, which aims to introduce new labour rights.

 “What we need to be doing is turning the tables,”
 he added: “We’ve got to get an alternative to
this legislation --- to get us positive rights.”



!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!



RMT AGM: Labour traitors
 have ruined our moment

Cash blasts ‘self-indulgent MPs’
for sabotaging left’s moment

“Self-indulgent” Labour MPs have squandered
the left’s best moment to go on the offensive,
RMT's general secretary, Mick Cash, stressed.

He used his address to the transport union’s
annual general meeting to warn of “massive
fights ahead” amid “political and economic
 turmoil.”

He said the divisions in the Tory Party and
 shockwaves in the world of capital should
 have been an opportunity for the left to get
 its message across. But he said this had
been sabotaged by the frontbenchers
resigning and calling for Jeremy
Corbyn’s head.

He fumed: “What have they done? Self-indulgence.
They’ve created division, they created a lack of
 leadership of progressive forces.

“They’ve created a situation where, if we’re not
 careful, we’ll have a Tory government ------ and
worse, a Tory government supported by Ukip.

“We need to seize the opportunity to put forward
 an agenda to fight against austerity, against cuts
 and for workers’ rights. But that won’t happen if
our politicians in London are playing the game
 they’re playing.

“Ordinary working people are sick of the
political class and what they’re doing ---
 and yet they’re doing it again.”



_______________________________________




Putschist MPs ‘Let The
Tories Off The Hook’

Unions rally round previous Labour leader



Union reps on Labour’s ruling executive signed
a
defiant statement to show that Mr Corbyn
still has
institutional support.


The leader of Labour’s most recent affiliate Fire
Brigades Union
general secretary Matt Wrack
pointed his hoses at
the quitters, saying their
action was “co-
ordinated to cause maximum
damage” to Mr Corbyn.


“It is bizarre that some of the MPs making the
loudest
criticism of Jeremy Corbyn over the
referendum --
completely failed to convince
the electorate in
their own constituencies,”
he said.


“After the referendum, Labour should be
setting
out policies to defend jobs, public
services &
wages, as an exit from the EU
is negotiated.
Instead, some Labour MPs
are playing irresponsible
& silly games,
from their Westminster bubble.”


Unite south-east secretary Jenny Formby, one of the
 executive members behind the statement in support
 of Mr Corbyn, said it was “nonsense” to blame him
 for the result. “Now, more than ever, is a time for
loyalty and unity,” she stormed.

Communication Workers’ Union leader Dave Ward
 fired off a missive, stating Mr Corbyn “has our full
 support” as leader.

“Jeremy Corbyn is, and remains, the catalyst for
change in the Labour Party and the country,” he
said.
“Those who seek to oust him, represent
the politics
that forgot ordinary people.”


And food union BFAWU turned up the heat.
They said plotters would “only serve to let the
 Conservative government off the hook for the
 damage they've heaped upon our communities
& the crisis they've caused in pursuit of power.”


solidarity



Visit our new, interactive website


International Health Workers
for People Over Profit


want to engage with you!

We've launched a new, interactive website

Our pages are open to all who share our goals
for better social services, better working
conditions and a healthier world for everyone.

Our Solidarity Page is dedicated to promoting
causes & struggles intersecting with our own.

Our Debates page is open to discuss
and clarify the way forward.

Our Upcoming Events page will feature
timely events, anywhere in the world.

We are looking for useful information
to post on our Resources page.

And, as before, all of our past newsletters
are posted in the Newsletter Archives.

We invite you to comment on our newsletter,
our articles, anything at all!


Please Use Us!

Send your submissions to

info@healthworkersinternational.org.

Please limit the length of each submission to
1 page or less, and include links and photos
when possible. All submissions are moderated
and may be edited for length and clarity.


==================================


International Health Workers
for People Over Profit
(IHWPOP)
has joined the Boycott, Divestment
&
Sanctions Campaign against Israel.

We oppose
Israel’s repression of the
Palestinians and
support a single
state in Israel/Palestine
with equal
rights for all.



Stop the closures and cuts in Wales, Clegg !



WHERE IS MOST UK YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT?

WALES!


(WHERE IN WALES? GUESS !!!)

Youth unemployment rates in some parts of
Britain, such as the North East, have reached
the highest recorded level ever, recent data
gathered by the GMB union shows.

The GMB report says unemployment rates
 among people aged between 18-25 have
hit
record levels.


Wales is top of the unemployment
 list, with almost 23,000 claimants.
The GMT reveals that some parts of
 Wales have a jobless rate of 37%.

Paul Kenny, GMB general secretary:

"In the UK there are nearly 400,000 young
 workers aged 18-24 claiming jobseeker's
 allowance. When you add to that number
 the rest of the young people not in jobs,
but seeking work, the real number is
 more than double that figure.”

The number of young UK job seekers is
 really almost one million;- which makes
 this young generation the real victims of
the current recession in Britain.

Kenny again: “The Government is in
denial that it is deliberately creating
 unemployment.”

This is while reports say almost 150,000
 jobs are under threat across the country.


What Wales needs is AN ECONOMY

ONE THAT WILL LAST

"Regional aid" - artificially importing factories
that owe no allegiance to Wales - has failed.

Innovation means NEW ! New thinking.

Stop moaning about the past. Start building
an
economy NOW, for our youngsters.

Or else!!!


New means old, if you want to build a
genuine economy. From the ground
up, means exactly that!

Agriculture, producing smart new food
and drinks. But based on our strengths.

All the land we need is here, and if we
 look up, 80 percent of Wales' "valley"
 land is up in the air, like Penrhys!

And it's almost unused. Imagine! All that
 land from the Rhondda over to Aberdare
 and beyond.

I'm sure people with vision can see orchards
and new products... new ways of working, etc.

All it requires is a WILLINGNESS TO CHANGE.


Try and Stop US


ALL TOGETHER NOW FOR PEACE

The UK's TUC is calling on the UK government
to
end its meddling policies in the Middle East

and North Africa.

“The “war on terror” is still continuing and has
failed, after ten years, to bring the promised
peace and stability to either the Middle East
or the wider world,” the motion says...


solidarity



UK FOLLOWING US DOWN THE DRAIN

Last year’s table of 10 top EU economies
- assessing income, prices, working culture
&
public spending, put the UK in last place.



The UK now has the 4th-highest retirement
age
of any country averaging 63.1 years -
and this,
thanks to the Tories AND a
supine work-force,
is set to keep
rising
higher and higher.


Average net household income after tax, (and
remember, this "average" includes the stinking
rich) is £37,172 a year, but even after ignoring
the ridiculously high "average", this is now
much
lower than the average amount
earned in Ireland,
the Netherlands &
Denmark, where there are
less of the
obscenely rich, to distort the figures.


In Wales, we know that the "average" worker
earns far less than this: (£15,000 after tax)

Life for most in the UK is set to get even worse
- if people don't fight back - as  public services
 are to be cut more, after the next Spending
 Review ..and will lead to budget cuts of up
 to 40% in many public service departments.

France and Spain again top the quality of
 life index, as workers there have more paid
 holidays, earlier retirement, lower prices,
 longer life expectancy and, just to rub it
in...
better weather.


There are no separate figures for Wales.... why?

Could it be that knowing...  might lead to
discontent
or is it because Welsh workers,
with their vibrant
economy, as they stop
mindlessly following London... 
and build
their new economy, are now so well off,

that the English might get jealous?
Yeah, right!


The lesson is obvious. Strong unions with
gutsy
membership abound on the continent,
while UK
residents sink apathetically down
& down & down.


As Tony Blair said: we British are "special".

We think life gets better for us if we let the
bankers of London exploit the rest of the
world, and
our non-working workforce
sinks into apathy
and selfishness...

Makes you proud, doesn't it!

Does it?


EU workers unite against cuts

eaten alive cuts cuts cuts


WORKERS ACROSS EUROPE
UNITE & FIGHT TO STOP CUTS
PEACE - NOT WAR AND LOOTING !

Workers from across Europe took part in a major
demonstration in Brussels --- to demand that
austerity measures be dropped in favour of

an end to wars & for peaceful reconstruction.

Europeans took to the streets of Brussels to
 demonstrate against wage & pension cuts
and diminishing job opportunities.

The European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC),
one of the EU's leading unions, says that about
100,000 people from 30 countries took part, and
police estimates say 20,000.

“Cutting in a recession's crazy and we must
fight it,” AFP quotes the ETUC's general
secretary, a prominent UK union leader.


Marches also took place in Portugal, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Cyprus,
Serbia, Romania, Poland, Ireland and France.

The rallies coincided with a general strike in
Spain where the government froze pensions
and cut the salaries of government workers.

“This is the worst economic crisis in the post-
war history of Western Europe,” the eTUC
leader adds.


"We call for a rethink and a change - in Spain
and in Europe. We are mobilizing, and they
will
have to listen to us."


The union says European workers could be
the main victims of a financial crisis set off
by bankers and traders.

Many European governments have imposed
 reductions in wages, pensions & employment
 - to deal with the escalating economic issues.


__________________________________________________



UNIONS WELCOME OECD PLAN TO STOP TAX DODGERS

The OECD has released its long awaited Action Plan
to curb "base erosion and profit shifting" (BEPS) by
large multinational enterprises.

"The OECD Action Plan has the ambition to effectively
curb tax evasion by large multinational enterprises –
but it is a plan, and it needs effective commitments
by governments and effective implementation,”
says ITUC General Secretary Sharan Burrow.

The Action plan consists of 15 measures to strengthen
corporate income tax rules and prevent tax avoidance
through manipulating intra-group transfer pricing
between subsidiaries, and the use of empty shell
companies in low tax jurisdictions.

Tax challenges created by globalised production and
service systems, the digital economy and increasing
importance of "intangibles" – r & d, and intellectual
property – feature prominently in the OECD
Action plan.

Read the action plan here



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