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One Union


 


Dodon: Sandu ....... follows 
Soros's globalist ideology
November 22nd, 2:50pm
(RT.ru)
 
Former Moldovan President Igor Dodon said that the 
current head of state, Maia Sandu, is using the 
policies of globalist structures in matters 
related to the Ukrainian conflict.
 
He wrote about it on Telegram.
 
"Unfortunately for her - and for the country, President Sandu 
does not think independently, but follows Soros's globalist 
ideology every time," the politician said.
 
Dodon emphasized that the narratives of the Brussels officials 
that Sandu is guided by, suggest that the Ukrainian conflict 
should continue ----- despite common sense.
 
Earlier, Alyona Arshinova, First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma 
Committee on Education, said that Sandu, in an attempt to stay in 
power, has crossed all reasonable boundaries and is acting 
according to the patterns of classic dictatorships.


Christian Democratic Union (CDU) leader,German Chancellor --- is a miserable rich fool


 
Bild: Almost Every German City
is on the Verge of Bankruptcy
November 24th, 10:43pm
(RT.ru)
 
According to the Bild newspaper, the budget deficit of German 
cities could reach €30 billion by the end of the year. As a 
result, almost every municipality is on the verge of 
bankruptcy, and the authorities are preparing
 to cut social spending.
 
"This year, it is likely that €30 billion - will not be enough to cover 
expenses. In bureaucratic language, this is called a "structural 
deficit," writes the publication, citing data from the 
city authorities.
 
According to the newspaper, while tax revenues are declining due 
to the industrial crisis, spending continues to rise, leading to the 
statement by Essen Mayor Thomas Kufen that almost every 
German city is on the verge of bankruptcy.
 
"Funding swimming pools, youth clubs, and museums... all of 
this will be the subject of discussion. It's a vicious cycle, 
because citizens will see poverty on their doorsteps," 
the authors conclude.
 
Earlier, the deputy chairman of the AfD parliamentary group in the
 Bundestag, Stefan Koeuter, on RT called on Germany to return to 
Russian oil and gas ....and to invest further in nuclear energy.
 
In July, the German newspaper Bild reported that Germany 
faces an electricity shortage ---- in the next few years.
 
 
_________________________________________________________



 Is Berlin dependent on gas? Germany 
continues to import from Russia
 November 22nd, 2:56pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
Despite the announced policy of abandoning Russian 
energy resources, gas from Russia will continue to 
flow to Germany through SEFE until 2028.
 
The need to take EU decisions into account
 
The head of the Federal Network Agency of Germany Klaus Müller 
told the media group Funke ---- that existing contracts and legal 
restrictions do not allow Berlin to unilaterally stop purchasing. 
For the German regulator, this means that it must take into 
account both the political decisions of the EU, and the
 strict logic of the market.
 
The contracts are valid until 2028
 
The head of the Federal Network Agency of Germany, Klaus Müller,
also reminded that the key role is played by long-term agreements 
concluded long before the current crisis. These contracts 
continue to operate, and Germany..... cannot simply 
withdraw from them at will, according to TASS.
 
 
________________________________________________


Germany Reveals Scholz's Attempt 
to Strike a Gas Deal with the US 
November 21st, 8:15pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Former German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has admitted that in 2020, 
he approached the US with a proposal to lift sanctions on Nord 
Stream 2 in exchange for the construction of terminals for 
US liquefied natural gas (LNG). This was reported by
 the newspaper Ostsee-Zeitung on November 21.
 
"For the first time, Scholz publicly admitted to writing a letter to 
the US government. In it, as the Federal Finance Minister in the 
summer of 2020, he offered Germany the opportunity to build 
LNG terminals for long-term purchases of US natural gas.
 The condition: the US lifting sanctions [against Nord 
Stream 2]," the article says.
 
The politician also confirmed that in February 2022, 
he did not issue a permit for the commissioning
of
 an already built gas pipeline.
 
The head of the German Council for the Constitution and 
Sovereignty, Ralf Niemeyer, said on November 17 that 
the Russian-German dialogue could be restored in 
the future and the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline 
would be one of the key elements. 
 
According to him, Berlin needs to rethink its approach to 
securing energy resources. He reminded that Russia 
has been a reliable supplier for decades, while 
alternative purchases, including US and 
Qatari fuel, are more expensive.
 
 
______________________________________


 Germany has - once again - stated 
the need for Russian gas supplies
by Oleg Artyukov
November 18th, 11:20pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
Germany - is actively discussing the
prospects of Russian gas returning.
 
Mario Voigt, Prime Minister of the German state of Thuringia, 
has stated ---- that he is open to the possibility of resuming 
Russian gas supplies once the conflict in Ukraine is over.
 
He emphasized that Germany's energy policy should be based 
on the current situation, and he believes that gas should be 
considered as part of a comprehensive solution to the 
country's energy challenges.
 
Voigt made it clear that he does not rule out a return to the 
previous import schemes if the international situation 
stabilizes and if it is in the economic interests 
of German industry.
 
This statement --- does not seem to be accidental. It reflects the 
pragmatic approach to energy issues that is characteristic of 
Thuringia and other eastern states, which was formed 
during the period of close economic cooperation 
with Russia.
 
The eastern regions of Germany have traditionally relied more on 
available pipeline gas, which has helped to keep energy costs 
at an acceptable level and maintain the competitiveness 
of local industries.
 
Therefore, Voigt's statements can be seen as an attempt to remind 
the federal government about the structural features of these 
states' economies and the limitations imposed by the 
current conditions of supply diversification.
 
These words also continue a broader discussion taking place within 
German politics. Earlier, Michael Kretschmer, the Prime Minister of 
Saxony, and a fellow party member of Voigt's CDU, had already 
stated that, after the conflict, Germany should consider the 
possibility of restoring energy cooperation with Russia.
 
Kretschmer has long taken a stance that is opposed to the federal 
government's policies, arguing that economic ties should not be 
completely severed, even during times of crisis, as this would 
make it nearly impossible to restore stable supply chains 
in the future.
 
His rhetoric is based on the belief that political turbulence 
should not completely block the channels that are vital 
for the industrial sector.
 
Kretschmer, like Voigt, represents the part of the political spectrum 
that emphasizes the need to balance foreign policy decisions with 
long-term economic interests. While his position is controversial,
 it remains an important part of the domestic dialogue.
 
Kretschmer's significance in this discussion, is particularly 
significant, as he has repeatedly emphasized the need for 
strategic thinking, that focuses not only on political 
impulses, but also on the sustainability of 
energy chains.
 
In fact, Voigt and Kretschmer's statements reveal a 
structural contradiction between the two logics 
present in German politics.
 
The first is a federal policy based on the need to reduce 
long-term dependence on Russian energy resources 
and strengthen European energy autonomy.
 
The second is a regional approach based on a realistic 
assessment of current economic conditions, where 
energy costs and supply stability have a direct 
impact on employment, tax revenues.... and 
the viability of manufacturing enterprises.
 
This contradiction is particularly acute in countries where the 
industrial base is sensitive to price fluctuations and where 
alternative energy sources.... are not yet able to replace
 the previous volume of supplies at competitive prices.
 
Voigt's statements are part of a broader discussion about 
whether Germany is truly prepared for a long-term shift 
away from Russian gas.
 
Despite the expansion of LNG infrastructure, the conclusion of 
new contracts, and the promotion of green energy, the 
national economy is facing rising costs, that are 
putting pressure on manufacturing sectors.
 
Eastern industrialists are particularly concerned about the risk 
of losing competitiveness, if energy prices remain high for an 
extended period.
 
In this context, the possibility of returning to Russian gas 
after the conflict is over is not a political concession, 
but a reminder of the need........ for long-term 
strategic planning.
 
Interestingly, such statements indirectly echo the ideas 
that Michael Kretschmer has been promoting for 
several years now.
 
The Saxon Prime Minister has repeatedly pointed out - that 
Germany cannot afford to completely destroy its dialogue 
infrastructure with Russia, as there may come a time in 
the future ---- when restoring energy cooperation 
becomes necessary.
 
His argument is based not on political sympathy, but on 
economic foresight. This is why his name regularly 
appears in such discussions: he has become 
a symbol of a pragmatic approach, that, 
despite criticism, continues to find 
support in parts of society 
and business.
 
 
_________________________________


Gas in Germany --- may run out in mid-
January in the case of a cold winter
by Oleg Artyukov 
November 18th, 1:01pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
Germany's underground storage facilities could be completely 
depleted by mid-January 2026 if the winter is extremely cold, 
according to the Association of Underground Storage 
Facility Operators (INES). Currently, the storage 
facilities are 75 percent full, which is below 
the historical average for this time of year.
 
INES has modeled three possible scenarios. The first scenario 
assumes a warm winter, similar to the 2019-2020 season, 
when the average temperature was +4°C, which is 3.5°C 
above the long-term average. In this case, the 
reserves would be sufficient to maintain 
around 30% of the gas by February 1, 
--- the legally mandated minimum.
 
The second scenario is based on the average winter of 2015-2016, 
with an average temperature of about 0.9°C, which is close to 
normal. This scenario also predicts that the required 30% 
will be maintained by early February.
 
The third, most alarming scenario replicates the conditions of 
the extremely cold winter of 2009-2010, when the average 
temperature dropped to -1.3°C (1.5°C below normal). 
In this scenario, storage facilities would be 
depleted by mid-January ------ making it 
impossible to maintain the current 
level of consumption.
 
There are three key risk factors that increase the vulnerability 
of Germany's gas system. First, the initial level of reserves 
was lower than expected, with current reserves at 75% 
below the usual levels for this period.
 
During previous crisis periods (-- such as in 2022-2023 --), Germany 
compensated for the shortage ----- by using LNG, but the
liquefied natural gas market is currently experiencing
increased volatility.
 
Secondly, there has been an increase in gas consumption over 
the past three months. This is due to an increase in industrial 
demand and a decrease in the production of renewable 
energy sources, such as wind and solar power, which 
has led to a significant increase in the load on 
underground storage facilities.
 
In the context of the ongoing energy transition, Germany 
still relies on gas as a "buffer" fuel that can smooth out 
fluctuations in renewable energy production.
 
Third, the overall level of GHG occupancy in the EU remains low. 
According to Gas Infrastructure Europe, at the end of August 
2025, European storage facilities are only 76 percent full, 
which is significantly lower than in 2024 (92 percent). 
The gap between the extracted and injected gas 
reached 18.9 billion cubic metres, which is the 
second largest value in the entire history 
of observations.
 
The situation in Germany reflects pan-European trends. LNG 
imports are decreasing due to increased demand in Asian 
countries, particularly China. At the same time, the cost 
of gas storage increased in the summer of 2025, which 
slowed down the process of filling the underground 
storage facilities.
 
There is also uneven filling by country: while the level reaches 92% 
in Belgium, and around 80% in France and Poland, the figures are 
lower in Germany due to the large volume of storage and dips in 
key facilities. For example, the Rehden UGS facility is only 20% 
full by August 2025.
 
The economic risks for Germany are quite significant. According
 to Bloomberg estimates, in the event of a cold winter, potential 
losses could reach 40 billion euros.... if the temperature drops 
significantly below normal and stocks remain at 75 percent.
 
Gas shortages will cause wholesale prices to spike -- affecting 
industries and households. Additionally --- fuel shortages may 
increase political tensions and criticism of the government's 
inadequate preparations for the winter season.
 
 

Macaroon's words and face in the open now

91-year-old Brigitte Bardot 
was urgently hospitalized
by Andrey Shenshakov
November 24th, 5:19pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The legendary French actress Brigitte Bardot was hospitalized
 in one of the clinics in Toulon. About this writes newspaper 
Var-Matin, citing insiders.
 
According to the source, the 91-year-old Bardot was admitted to 
the Saint-Jean hospital about 10 days ago. She is currently 
under medical supervision, although it is still unclear 
what the cause of her illness is.
 
On October 16, it was reported that Brigitte had been hospitalized 
with a "serious illness." She had previously undergone surgery 
at the same private hospital in Toulon.
 
Earlier, it became known that Brigitte Bardot is experiencing 
serious health problems and has been in the hospital for
 three weeks.
 
 
____________________________________________



In France, Macron's rating was determined: 
how many residents are dissatisfied
with 
the "military adventurer"
by Alina Kochneva
November 22nd, 6:33pm
(Komsomolskaya Pravda)
 
To share
 
French leader Emmanuel Macron loses the support of citizens. 
Residents are not satisfied with his position on Ukraine. The 
president was called --- a "military adventurer". This is 
reported by Le Journal du Dimanche, referring to 
the results of the IFOP survey.
 
According to the survey --- only 16% of respondents support 
Emmanuel Macron. At the same time, 84% of respondents 
are dissatisfied with the politician's work. 
 
The percentage of those who strongly oppose the 
president's decisions ------- has increased by 2%.
 
"His hardline stance on Ukraine, his belligerent tone, and his hints 
of sending troops -- have fueled repeated accusations: 'a military 
adventurer,' say some, tired of a president who threatens far 
away ---- but offers little protection here," the article says.
 
In France, meanwhile, the conflict with Brigitte Macron 
has been reignited. The journalist who started the 
scandal, Candice Owens, has claimed that the 
authorities intend - to kill her. Earlier, the 
French president and his wife.. filed 
a lawsuit against her.
 
 
 
_______________________________________


Zakharova called Zelensky & Macron's 
agreements --------- the biggest scam
November 20th, 1:28pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Agreements between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky 
and French leader Emmanuel Macron on military supplies to 
Kiev, in particular SAMP-T air defense systems, resemble 
the largest scam. This was announced on November 20 
by the official representative of the Russian Foreign 
Ministry, Maria Zakharova.
 
"Zelensky was quick to call the document historic. I think he's 
partly right. This document will remain in history because it 
can't even be called a deal. It's more like - a declaration of 
intent. The Kyiv regime doesn't have the money for such
 a large purchase, which could be worth up to €20 
billion. Similarly, Paris doesn't have the 
announced amount of equipment,"
the diplomat said at a briefing.
 
At the same time, Zakharova pointed out, the French side 
understands that the equipment supplied by Paris is 
being destroyed by the Russian military - as it 
causes damage to Russia and threatens 
its security.
 
"This is an interesting virtual deal. One of them doesn't have
 money, and the other doesn't have the goods. But they 
have agreed on something.. for the future. It seems 
that this - is one of the largest scams in modern 
history," the Russian Foreign Ministry 
spokesperson concluded.
 
Zelensky said on November 17 that the French authorities intend 
to provide Ukraine with additional military assistance, which, in 
addition to 100 Rafale aircraft, will also include SAMP-T air 
defense systems... air defense radar systems.. missiles.. 
and aerial bombs. He noted that important documents
 were signed during the summit, which will help 
strengthen Ukraine's defense.
 
On the same day, Zelensky and Macron approved a declaration on 
Kiev's purchase of French weapons. The document is designed 
for a ten-year period and includes the intention to acquire 
Rafale fighter jets. On November 19, Thierry Mariani, a 
member of the European Parliament (EP) from the 
French right-wing National Rally party, stated 
- that the costs of supplying French Rafale 
fighter jets to Ukraine would ultimately 
be borne by French taxpayers - and 
would be very expensive.


Dollar round-a-bout an illusion


 
President of Venezuela installs 
Student Government Council
November 24th, 6:19pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, officially 
installed the Student Government Council for 
secondary and university education 
here today.
 
At the Miraflores Palace, headquarters of the Government,
 the head of state received the young students.... led by 
their directorates, who in turn joined the Council of 
Ministers that met this Monday in the Néstor 
Kirchner Hall, where current issues... 
were analyzed.
 
“I want to announce --- that today I am extremely happy to 
officially install.. the first Student Government Council -
and that the Council of Ministers has a chair for them, 
their program, their dreams and proposals”, he noted.
 
In this sense, he asked for maximum support and cooperation 
from the work team, leaders and ministers, and pointed out 
that the sectoral vice presidents of government have very
 precise instructions on this, that - “not only can it be an 
experiment, which is already complete, but it has to be
--- a reality”.
 
“It's good that the first Government Council of our people, is 
precisely that of the student youth of Venezuela, the first 
one we installed and I know -- everything is going to
turn 
out well”, he said.
 
The President told the students that the homeland “belongs to
 you, there is no exclusion here”; he called for the unity of the 
entire Venezuelan student movement and predicted that this
 will be “a great success for socialist democracy”.
 
Maduro commented that yesterday -- “we had an extraordinary 
day personally, but also for the entire country” and referred to
the great participation in a 4th National Popular Consultation 
held the day before in which the people voted for the 
selection of over 10,000 community development 
projects... in the 5,336 Community Circuits of 
the country.
 
The dignitary meant that Popular and Communal Power 
are experiencing a popular process -- that constitutes 
transcendental, profound, beautiful transformations.
 
“We had a record day of participation in the general elections of 
communal popular consultation to choose the projects”, which 
he considered an overwhelming victory for the will for peace 
and the decision-making capability of the communities in 
the country.
 
He described the new communal State as “democracy, freedom, 
participation and protagonism, efficiency and effectiveness
---- in building works, freedom, and fraternity.
 
That's the communal State, the true State: of
participatory 
social democracy, of justice
and law ---- which it 
contemplates in
our beloved 1999 Constitution
---- he affirmed.
 
 
______________________________________________



A New Era of Energy: 
China is Building an
Artificial Sun
November 24th, 3:22pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
China's project to build a thermonuclear reactor, often referred to 
as an "artificial sun," is still in the development phase. Despite
 this, the country aims to become a leading global producer 
of nuclear energy - by the end of this decade.
 
This step aims to increase the share of nuclear power generation in 
the country's overall energy basket and could serve as a catalyst 
for the industrial revolution in Asia.
 
In addition to building new nuclear power plants, China -- is actively 
experimenting with thermonuclear fusion, and setting long-term
goals --- for producing energy from renewable sources for its 
energy systems.
 
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Europe in danger: low gas reserves
--- and dependence on US imports
by Oleg Artyukov
November 24th, 2:37pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
The EU is rapidly increasing its dependence 
on energy supplies from the United States.
 
This year, the European Union has already purchased $200 billion 
worth of energy resources from the United States, and the share 
of US LNG in European imports has increased from 45 percent 
to 60 percent.
 
The EU Commissioner for Trade  pointed out that the 
EU is fulfilling its commitments under recent trade 
agreements, and the increase in the US share 
of LNG supplies, is a direct result of 
long-term contracts.
 
In addition to LNG, significant volumes of supplies are also 
made up of nuclear fuel and oil, which allows us to reach
 the figure of 200 billion dollars ---- in less than a year.
 
The agreement reached on July 27 between EU Commission 
President Ursula von der Leyen and US President Donald 
Trump provides for the imposition of 15% tariffs on 
almost all EU exports to the United States.
 
In return, the EU pledged to significantly increase its purchases 
of US energy resources, technologies, and weapons. According 
to the document, by 2028, the total amount of purchases of 
LNG, nuclear fuel, and weapons should reach $750 billion.
 
In addition, the EU must purchase at least \$40 billion worth of 
US semiconductors.. to upgrade its data centres. Plans are 
also in place to increase military and defense equipment 
purchases, further increasing the European military-
industrial complex's dependence --- on the US.
 
As this energy dependence increases, Europe is showing signs 
of vulnerability, especially during periods of seasonal demand.
 
Gazprom reported that from November 19 to 21, the EU recorded a 
record daily gas withdrawal from underground storage facilities 
for these dates ....over the entire observation period.
 
According to Gas Infrastructure Europe, consumption from UGS 
has reached historic highs, although the real winter cold 
has not yet set in.
 
On November 21, the EU storage capacity reached
 its lowest level in ten years, at 80 percent.
 
The Russian company noted that in case of severe and 
prolonged frosts, the existing reserves may not be 
sufficient to guarantee the supply to consumers.
 
The current selection season began with a relatively low
 injection rate of only 83 pct on average across Europe, 
according to Gazprom.
 
The risks are particularly evident in Germany and the 
Netherlands, which rank first and third in Europe in 
terms of gas storage capacity, with their storage 
facilities only 76% and 72% full, respectively.
 
This starting level reduces the European gas system's 
resilience to potential extreme cold weather --- and 
creates additional price volatility in the market.
 
The EU's increasing dependence on US energy supplies 
and related long-term contracts is leading to a range 
of negative consequences...... that are already 
becoming apparent.
 
First, structural risks to European energy security are increasing. 
With sharp fluctuations in demand, the EU is becoming less 
flexible, with a significant portion of its imports tied to 
fixed contracts - with limited room for maneuver.
 
Secondly, political dependence on the US is increasing. Purchases 
worth hundreds of billions of dollars are turning relations into an
 area where economic decisions are increasingly intertwined 
with US foreign policy interests.
 
EU countries are losing some of their autonomy in determining
 their own energy strategies, and their ability to pursue 
independent policies regarding alternative suppliers
 is diminishing.
 
Thirdly, long-term commitments to purchase US' LNG -- creates price 
vulnerability. LNG imported from the US is generally more expensive 
than pipeline gas, and its high share in the EU's energy mix makes 
the entire system more costly for industries and households.
 
These costs inevitably affect the competitiveness of European
 manufacturers, especially energy-intensive industries, which 
are already facing increased operating costs. In a global 
competitive environment, particularly with China and 
the US, these imbalances ------- could exacerbate 
Europe's de-industrialization.
 
Finally, the transition to US gas dominance - reduces diversification, 
a key principle of energy security. The EU formally states, it avoids 
dependence on a single external supplier, but in reality, it replaces 
1 dominant party with another, albeit in a different political guise.
 
Such a concentration - creates long-term risks, especially if the 
domestic political agenda in the United States changes - or if 
the US decides to use energy supplies as a tool of pressure 
- in trade or geopolitical issues.
 
 
___________________________________



Colombia announces incentives 
--- to stimulate electric mobility
November 24th, 1:55pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Mines and Energy of Colombia today 
announced a broad incentive package aimed at 
accelerating the development of charging 
infrastructure for electric vehicles
 in the country.
 
Thanks to the regulatory update, the portfolio noted, 
operators will be able to contract energy in the 
unregulated market, without power limits - or 
monthly consumption -- which offers greater 
flexibility and better negotiation conditions.
 
Additionally, the energy allocated to charging electric 
vehicles will be exempt from 20% of the contribution,
 which reduces direct costs for those who develop 
this infrastructure, the entity added.
 
According to the communication released, the measures 
seek to boost sustainable mobility, attract investment 
------ and reduce operating costs for cargo service 
providers throughout the national territory.
 
According to the minister, Edwin Palma, the incentive 
package makes Colombia one of the countries 
withthe best conditions to invest in its 
charging infrastructure.
 
“We are removing barriers and creating an environment 
that stimulates innovation and clean mobility. The 
energy transition is not only an environmental 
objective, it is an engine of development. 
Each new charging station means 
employment, technology and 
competitiveness for our 
regions”, he noted.
 
The ministerial portfolio added that to the most recent 
measures is added access to those benefits 
contemplated in Law 1715 of 2014 and 
Law 2099 of 2021, which include ------- 
exemption from tariffs and Value 
Added Tax (VAT)... accelerated 
depreciation ---- and discounts 
on income tax, in accordance 
with a procedure established 
by Resolution of the Mining 
and Energy Planning Unit 
736 ------ of 2025.
 
 
__________________________



Grandma's apartments, turn into a trap: 
a new wave of lawsuits leaves buyers 
with nothing
November 24th, 10:32am
by Mark Ulyanov
(Pravda TV)
 
In Russia, the number of cases where apartments purchased from 
pensioners are returned to their former owners through court 
proceedings is rapidly increasing. Elderly sellers --- are 
increasingly claiming that they were pressured into 
signing documents by fraudsters, and courts are 
often siding with them. As a result, buyers are 
left without both their homes and the money 
they paid. According to the Russian Real 
Estate Guild, the number of such cases 
has increased by almost 15% and is 
expected to continue growing in 
the coming year.
 
Experts consider the problem to be widespread: deputies are 
already preparing amendments to protect bona fide buyers. 

Lawyers advise carefully checking the seller, including 
their mental state, and notarizing all the certificates, 
but even this, doesn't guarantee a victory in court. 
 
 
 
__________________________________________



Díaz-Canel attends 
the inauguration 
of Fihav 2025
November 24th, 10:16am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, attended today the 
inauguration of the 41st edition of the Havana International 
Fair (Fihav 2025), considered the largest commercial 
showcase in the country and the Caribbean.
 
At its usual headquarters at the Expocuba fairgrounds, from 
November 24 to 29, businessmen and delegations from 
around the world attend this exchange which, as 
explained by the organizers of the event, 
welcomes 47 countries ..and the EU.
 
In a press conference prior to Fihav 2025, the deputy prime 
minister and minister of Foreign Trade and Foreign 
Investment (Mincex), Oscar Pérez-Oliva, ratified 
the participation of 16 official delegations 
from Venezuela, Mexico, Bulgaria - the 
Eurasian Economic Union, the Czech 
Republic, Iran, Congo, Zimbabwe, 
Comoros, Angola and 
South Africa.
 
In addition, the director of the Colón Free Zone of Panama, the 
executive secretaries of ALBA-TCP, of the Latin American
Economic System (SELA), and the general secretary of 
Aladi, to which are added 15 trade and investment 
promotion agencies.
 
Fihav brings new features in 2025, with five thematic areas: 
Made in Cuba, The energy transition, IA Cuba, Cuba Única, 
and the Integration Mechanisms Forum. Joined to the VIII 
Investment Forum... the updating of the Opportunities 
Portfolio, product presentations, and National Days.
 
In parallel, the Caribbean Banking Forum will take place with 
the objective of strengthening regional financial integration 
between the countries of the Caribbean Community 
(Caricom), on November 26 and 27, at the Parque 
Central hotel.
 
There is also a space for five business forums with some of the 
Island's main trading partners: Russia, Vietnam, Iran, Türkiye  
and Argentina, at the same time, information will be 
provided ----- on new foreign investment policies 
aimed at attracting greater foreign capital.
 
For his part, the president of the Cuban Chamber of Commerce, 
Antonio Carricarte, ratified the attendance of some twenty
Chambers of Commerce, and specified that 240 
companies will participate on the Cuban side. 
Of these, 181 are state and 61 are 
private MSMEs.
 
When referring to Fihav's objectives, Carricarte explained... that it 
is not limited to exports, but to the promotion of joint businesses
that allow chaining --- and putting the production capacities 
available in the country --- in order to produce products
 for both the domestic market ...and for export.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Colombia: Vice President describes 
versions against her ---- as infamy
November 24th, 7:53am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The vice president of Colombia, Francia Márquez, today described 
as infamy, the accusations that have arisen in the last hours, in 
which, as she emphasized, they intend without any evidence 
to involve her with criminal acts and criminal organizations.
 
“I categorically reject these malicious versions. There is no reliable 
evidence that can prove my link with these illegal groups. The only 
thing that is presented is an alleged WhatsApp message, said by 
a criminal using my name to give himself importance to other 
criminals. I have never seen that character --- in my life”, 
reads the statement released by the vice president.
 
The vice president's statement alludes to a report released the day 
before by the Noticias Caracol channel where an alleged message 
written by the leader of the armed group, Central General Staff, is 
revealed, alias Iván Mordisco, in which he comments on the 
alleged granting of resources to Márquez's campaign 
in 2022.
 
About it, the vice president stated that she has never seen the 
character in question in her life and that trying to turn that 
into a fact is irresponsible and an act of bad faith that 
seeks to affect her name, her integrity and her 
commitment to the Colombian people.
 
“My campaign was genuine, transparent ----- and supported by 
thousands of Colombians who believed in change. I have 
never received support from criminals. I have never 
met criminals. I will never lend myself to any dark 
pact. Anyone who claims otherwise must prove
 it in court”, she asserted.
 
She also called on the media and opinion leaders to act 
responsibly, not amplify lies --- and verify information 
before turning rumours into headlines.
 
The country, she noted, deserves serious journalism, not 
an echo of slander that puts the dignity and physical 
and moral integrity of people ...at risk.
 
“I tell Colombia that I continue with a good heart, with the 
one who saw me in the streets sowing hope for change. 
We remain firm ---- until dignity becomes customary”, 
she concluded.
 
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
Left in Spain -- supports the 
resigning Attorney General
November 24th, 7:36am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The resignation today of the State Attorney General, Alvaro 
García Ortíz, the Spanish political hornet's nest stirred up 
a polarization that it maintains in the clash between the 
left and the right.
 
Although it was expected news, after the ruling was announced, 
but not the arguments of the Supreme Court (TS) ruling last 
Thursday ----- the act of formalizing the prosecutor's 
departure, revived the call for political discord.
 
The Minister of Culture, Ernest Urtasun, described this Monday the 
TS's condemnation of García Ortiz as ignominious, which --- in his 
opinion will go down in history as one of the «most blatant 
attempts by the reactionary judiciary to interfere in the 
political life of the country».
 
At a breakfast with the press sponsored by Europa Press, Urtasun 
highlighted the irregularity of knowing the ruling before the 
sentencing - in a case as sensitive as this one, based 
on «extremely weak evidence».
 
García Ortíz was disqualified from holding public office for two 
years and now must pay a fine of 7,200 euros to Alberto 
González Amador, a partner of the regional leader 
of Madrid, Isabel Díaz Ayuso, for - allegedly 
- revealing procedural secrets.
 
The Minister of Culture, who is also spokesperson for the Sumar 
group, said that, with respect for the work of the majority of 
judges in Spain, he disqualified the message sent by the 
TS, when «someone ends up being convicted of 
investigating a crime» of alleged tax fraud 
(González Amador), who «gets away 
with it» (free and without guilt).
 
For her part, the Minister of Science, Innovation and Universities, 
Diana Morant, pointed out that the Government welcomes «with 
enormous respect» the resignation of García Ortiz, who today
 sent a letter in this regard to the ''Minister of Justice'', 
Félix Bolaños.
 
Morant reiterated the Executive's point of view of recognition 
of the work done by the Attorney General until now ------- «in 
favour of fair justice, in favour of the prosecution of crime”.
 
On the opposite level -- the mayor of Madrid, José Luis Martínez-
Almeida, a figure of the opposition Popular Party (PP), stressed 
that García Ortiz did not present his resignation out of «dignity 
or gallantry» but because he was....... «a criminal who has 
been convicted».
 
«He should have resigned once the procedure was opened. He 
should have resigned once he was put on the bench and, of 
course, convicted. It's not that he has resigned, it's that he 
can't do anything else. Let's see --- if we are still going to 
consider that this is a gesture of dignity and gallantry», 
snapped the Madrid mayor.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
China advances the schedule ----- and 
prepares launch of Shenzhou-22 ship
November 24th, 6:53am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China will launch the Shenzhou-22 spacecraft tomorrow, a 
mission that is ahead of schedule established after the 
incident in Space that left Shenzhou-20 unable to
 return to Earth.
 
The astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 mission - returned on 
November 15 aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft, after 
their own spacecraft was damaged by space debris.
 
According to the Office of Manned Space Engineering, the 
return trip on Shenzhou-20, was the original plan, but it 
could not be done ....as a small crack was detected in
 the window glass of the spacecraft's reentry module.
 
This left members of the Shenzhou-21 mission aboard the 
Chinese space station Tiangong, but without a ship 
ready for emergency undocking - if necessary.
 
Hence, the space program advances the launch of Shenzhou-22, 
although the statement does not explain the protocol to follow
 in this case ....once it reaches Tiangong.
 
China - has a schedule for relieving its manned missions every six 
months, a time that astronauts dedicate in Space to carrying out 
scientific & technological experiments, extravehicular activities 
and the installation of protective equipment -------- against 
space debris.
 
Less than a month.. after launching the Shenzhou-21 manned 
mission, the Asian giant demonstrates its technological and 
scientific advances in aerospace, as well as its ability, to
respond to unforeseen events in the space program.
 
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Russia and China are 
preparing more than 
80 joint projects
November 24th, 3:43am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Russia and China, are preparing more than 80 investment 
projects, worth an estimated 200 billion dollars, said the 
current co-chairman of the Russian-Chinese Committee
of Friendship, Peace and Development, Boris Titov.
 
«New business opportunities between Moscow and Beijing are 
expanding, and both countries are preparing to launch over 80 
joint projects ----- whose total value will amount to about 200 
billion dollars», Titov confirmed to the press this Monday 
when traveling to participate in the Sixth Russian-
Chinese Business Forum.
 
The senior official noted that the Russian government is 
introducing tax incentives for its Chinese partners' 
transition.. from the «direct import supplies» 
model --- to localizing production there 
on Russian territory.
 
As a successful example of such cooperation -- Titov cited 
the automotive industry, mentioning the Haval, Moskvich 
projects, as well as plans for the Volga automobile.
 
According to him, Chinese businessmen officially registered 13 
thousand companies in Russia in 2025 --- which «significantly 
exceeds the number of Western companies» operating in the 
Russian market.
 
The Sixth Russian-Chinese Business Forum -- is held in Xi'an, 
Shaanxi Province from November 24 to 25. The event aims 
at the practical expansion of economic ties between 
small and medium-sized businesses in the 
two countries.
 
 
_________________________________________



Russian chess players have
reached the final ----- of the 
World Team Championship
November 22nd, 10:09pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Russian chess players defeated the Chinese national team
 in the second match of the semi-final of the World Team
 Chess Championship, which is being held in Linares 
(Spain). The meeting was held on November 22.
 
The second match ended with a score of 2.5:1.5 in favour of 
the Russians. Anna Shukhman and Polina Shuvalova won, 
Ekaterina Lagno drew her game, and Alexandra 
Goryachkina lost.
 
In the final of the World Team Championship, the Russian team
 will face the winners of the Kazakhstan-Azerbaijan match, 
which will take place on Sunday, November 23.
 
 
__________________________________________________


 President of Belarus congratulates 
Nicolás Maduro --- on his birthday
November 22nd, 12:19pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Belarus, Aleksandr Lukashenko, 
congratulated his Venezuelan counterpart, 
Nicolás Maduro, today in a letter on the 
occasion of his birthday.... tomorrow.

In his letter, the Belarusian president highlighted that: 
“political wisdom, great patriotism - and unwavering 
loyalty to the people have marked his life path as 
a fighter ------- for the freedom and sovereignty 
of Venezuela”.
 
He pointed out that, in these current difficult geopolitical 
conditions, “we become witnesses of the birth of a new 
multipolar world in which the voice of each State will 
have strength and importance”.
 
Maximum joint efforts are needed to make this just 
world order a reality ---- in the near future, he said.
 
Lukashenko expressed that in his foreign policy 
Belarus “always advocates support for the 
brother Venezuelan people”.
 
“We constantly stand in solidarity with the Bolivarian 
Government, headed by you, and condemn any 
aggressive action - against an independent 
Venezuela, that unjustifiably agitates the 
regional situation in the Caribbean and 
Latin America”, he indicated.
 
He also recalled that that region was declared a Zone of Peace 
during the Summit of the Community of Latin American and 
Caribbean States, held in Havana, Cuba, in 2014.
 
I am convinced that the heroic past and the strength of the spirit 
of the faithful children of Bolivarian Venezuela will guarantee
 the unbreakable stability of the State ------- in the face of 
numerous threats, he stressed.
 
The European head of state assured.... that the consistent 
development of the Belarusian-Venezuelan strategic 
alliance between our peoples - will contribute to
 the peace and prosperity of both countries.
 
This holiday, I wish your excellency: health, inexhaustible energy 
and success in all areas of state management -- and unity to the 
citizens of Venezuela, with the spiritual support and protection 
of the first canonized Venezuelan saints, José Gregorio 
Hernández, and mother Carmen Rendiles.
 
The Belarusian ruler reiterated to Maduro “assurances 
of my highest esteem and consideration”.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
G20 countries - call for expansion 
& reform of UN Security Council
November 22nd, 10:01am
(TASS)
 
The G20 countries support reforming the United Nations, 
including expanding the Security Council, according to 
a joint declaration adopted at the summit in Jo'burg.
 
"We pledge to reform the Security Council," the document stated. 
"We call for an enlarged Security Council composition that 
improves the representation of the underrepresented 
regions and groups, such as Africa, the Asia-Pacific 
and Latin America and the Caribbean," it added.
 
Summit participants emphasized that UN reform should enable 
countries around the world to live in accordance with their 
shared goals and announced their intention to "work 
together with all the UN membership in the spirit of 
the G20 Call to Action on Global Governance 
Reform," which also includes reform of 
the World Trade Organization (WTO).
 
 
________________________________________

 
Parlatino reaffirms commitment 
---- to the defense of peace
November 22nd, 7:16am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Board of Directors of the Latin American and Caribbean 
Parliament (Parlatino), based in Panama since 2008, today
reaffirmed their commitment ---- to the defense of peace 
and democracy.
 
According to a report from the regional legislature, the 
support given by its management to legislative 
innovation and parliamentary leadership,
 has also been vital.
 
In the balance of the activities of the organization headed by the 
Cuban deputy, Rolando González, they highlighted that the work 
carried out is part of the Institutional Development Program, 
composed of three axes and 32 lines of action.
 
During that meeting, major documents were approved, including 
model laws on penitentiary policies - with a gender focus
and
 the restriction of the use of preventive detention; 
environmental conservation; the implementation 
of behavioral sciences units in the public 
sector; and the prevention of teenage 
pregnancies in Latin America and
 the Caribbean.
 
The documents presented also include support for global and 
regional dialogues on responsible water governance; the 
promotion of healthy diets, both promoted by the 
Agriculture Commission; the Declaration of the 
Commission on Human Rights, Justice and 
Prison Policies, and the Joint Declaration 
of the Parliamentary Observatory - on 
Climate Change and Just Transition,
 presented within the framework 
of COP30, in Belém, Brazil.
 
Regarding the challenges facing peace in the region, the note 
adds, Parlatino carried out an in-depth analysis, taking as 
reference its founding bases, the Institutionalization 
Treaty and the Statute of the organization.
 
Within this framework, decisions were adopted aimed at continuing
 attention to this priority issue, reaffirming the commitment to the 
defense of peace as a primary interest for the present and 
future of the region, work that will be coordinated by
 the Advisory Council.
 
The session also addressed the strengthening of inter-institutional 
and inter-parliamentary relations, highlighting progress in 
cooperation with the Pan-African Parliament, the Arab 
Parliament and the Association of Southeast Asian 
Nations, with the aim of strengthening the voice 
of the Global South in multilateral spaces.
 
During this meeting, the commemorative postage stamp of the 
organization's 60th anniversary was presented, delivered by 
Omar Torres de León, director of the National Post Office of 
Panama, as a symbol of the fraternal ties..... that unite
 the region.
 
The meeting was attended by Ana Patricia Graça, United Nations 
Resident Coordinator in Panama, who recognized Parlatino's 
work in regional integration, democracy, human rights and 
sustainable development.
 
 
_______________________________________________


 
IX International Meeting of 
Agroecology concludes 
in Cuba
November 22nd, 9:02am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The IX International Meeting of Agroecology, Food Sovereignty, 
Nutritional Education and Cooperatives concludes today... at 
the Convention Palace of Havana, after 6 days of sessions
 in three provinces of Cuba.
 
Inaugurated at the Comprehensive Centre of the National 
Association of Small Farmers, in Artemisa province, with 
the participation of representatives from 15 countries, 
the event also took place in Havana and Mayabeque.
 
Representatives of Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, El Salvador, 
Honduras, Indonesia, Ireland, Mexico, Netherlands, 
Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, 
Sri Lanka and Uruguay discussed various topics 
related to agricultural and ecological dynamics 
in Cuba.... and the rest of the world.
 
Likewise, they exchanged with producers on tours of farms 
and agricultural cooperatives in the 3 western provinces.
 
The closing precedes the recording of the television program 
Palmas y Cañas, with the participation of all attendees at
 the IX International Meeting of Agroecology, Food 
Sovereignty, Nutritional Education 
and Cooperatives.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 

The Fourth Popular Consultation: 
exercise of politics in Venezuela
November 22nd, 12:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The people of Venezuela are called tomorrow --- to participate in 
the IV National Popular Consultation, a method of participatory 
and leading democracy --- that has the objective of advancing 
in the construction and consolidation of Popular Power.
 
The experience arose in December 2019 in the state of Miranda 
(northern centre), it was born from the experience formulated 
during the National Congress of Communes held for three 
days in October of that year and since 2024 President 
Nicolás Maduro extended it to the entire country.
 
These popular elections are endorsed by the national Constitution
in its article 70, which considers popular consultation as means 
of “participation and protagonism of the people” ....in the 
exercise of their sovereignty.
 
Also, in its legal nature, the Law of Communal Councils strengthens 
this process by establishing the support of the National Electoral 
Council, which, together with the grassroots electoral 
commissions created in the communities, jointly 
organize this unprecedented tool...... for
 citizen participation.
 
In 2024, the first two elections with massive participation were held
throughout the national territory and given their success, President
Nicolás Maduro increased them to four in 2025, one every quarter 
of the year, in order to accelerate this new method that seeks to 
empower Communes and Communal Circuits.
 
This year, in addition to these four popular elections, two other 
consultations aimed at youth and culture were also held, that 
specifically promoted the development of projects in those 
sectors with prominent roles in the country.
 
“We must govern for the people and with the people, that is the 
infallible method and it has been proven, if you govern with 
the Commune and the Communal Circuits, resources are 
multiplied by 10, things are done better, they don't stop 
there”, Maduro declared days ago.
 
In a synchronized and strategic way, and also scientifically -- as the 
President recognized, this process is closely linked to the National 
Development Plan of the Seven Transformations 2025-2031, that
on May 19th, the National Assembly converted into a Law.
 
The legal regulations contain the strategic guidelines for 
transformation and development, reached parliament - 
and were approved by a qualified majority - at the 
proposal of President Nicolás Maduro, and was
further enriched in thousands of grassroots 
assemblies throughout the country.
 
This strategy -- is based on the five national consensuses created 
from the five major objectives of the Homeland Plan or Economic 
and Social Development Plan, created by the venerated Hugo
Chávez (1954-2013).
 
Likewise, it is articulated with the 1×10 Good Government System, 
a digital platform to which the people can go from the Communal 
Self-Government Rooms, to raise their needs, and receive an 
immediate response, which increases the efficiency of 
government management in a transversal manner.
 
The president of the legislative body Jorge Rodríguez stated that 
the approval of this bill gives support to the National Executive 
in its plans to establish the bases for the full development of 
the south American nation and go to “seek abundance, a 
healthy economy and everyone can reach a full life”.
 
The National Assembly, in a show of coherence, on November 20 
approved an agreement in support of the IV National Popular 
Consultation this Sunday, in which 36,674 projects elected 
by the people in grassroots assemblies, will be voted on.
 
Of that total, 10,662 projects will emerge that will begin to be 
implemented next week -------- with money contributed by the 
Government, the governorates and mayors of the 24 states, 
and they will be added to the 23 thousand projects already
 approved and executed in the last 18 months.
 
Deputy Carlos Mogollón highlighted ---- that these elections, the 
last of their kind in the current year, represent a fundamental 
advance towards the construction of a State of justice 
and law.
 
Furthermore, the legislator commented, they constitute a 
qualitative leap in the exercise of public policy in the 
country, “in how a public policy is made, executed 
and administered” and in the electoral rights of 
the Venezuelan people.
 
For the parliamentarian --- the execution of public budgets in 
the communities “directly” ...and leaving out bureaucratism 
and any vestige of the State is “something unprecedented”
in the world and «must serve as an example  ---- in the 
execution of public budgets».
 
The effectiveness and efficiency of this practice was exemplified 
by the deputy himself by stating that any work carried out by 
organized communities has, at least ----- “50 percent more 
reach than any public entity, and has at least between 
100% and 150% of any private company”.
 
These elections tomorrow - will be number 9 of those held in 2025, 
which reaffirms the democratic sense of a nation that in 26 years 
------ has not stopped holding any constitutional election for any 
reason, and this IV National Popular Consultation ratifies it.
 
The “disproportionate and extravagant” naval and air military
deployment of the US in the Caribbean near Venezuela, with 
more than 15 thousand troops with sophisticated weapons, 
is far from intimidating; it has been an incentive to further 
promote and consolidate Popular Power.
 
As Mogollón said in parliament, this IV Popular Consultation is 
“a cry of protest against a hegemon that threatens us, to tell 
it that we do not care about its ships --- that we continue to 
bet on the construction of Venezuela”.
 
When the people come... this Sunday, to vote in the 8,630 voting 
centres set up throughout the country, in 9,963 polling stations, 
it will be, without a doubt, the expression of the consolidation 
of Popular Power and the exercise of politics in Venezuela.
 
 
____________________________________________________


Government of Colombia
- and armed group EMBF
 adopt nine agreements
November 21st, 12:27pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Colombia.... and the armed group known by 
its acronym EMBF, led by alias Calarcá, reached 9 agreements 
in the seventh cycle of peace negotiations held in Caquetá, 
in the southeast, which was announced here today.
 
According to the statement released in this capital, the meeting 
took place between November 17 and 20 in Campo Hermoso, 
district of San Vicente del Caguán, and it was attended by 
the government delegations, chaired by Gloria Quiceno, 
& that of the EMBF, which make up the Jorge Suárez 
Briceño commander blocks, Magdalena Half 
Commander Gentil Duarte and the front
 Commander Raúl Reyes.
 
Attendees first adopted a “special agreement to de-escalate 
the conflict” to generate facts and gestures of peace, 
aimed at mitigating the effects... among the civilian 
population, officials, & others, peace signatories, 
members of the public force and members of
 the armed structure.
 
In addition, it commits the EMBF to begin the implementation 
of a policy of not incorporating minors under 18 years of age 
into its ranks, while the Government agreed to increase 
comprehensive protection programs.... for children 
and adolescents in Colombia, especially in 
conflict zones.
 
The second deals with the promotion of access to land, 
the constitution of Peasant Reserve Zones (ZRC), the 
recognition of the rights of communities in the 
territory and the conservation of areas of 
special environmental interest.
 
Others follow that concern the containment of forest clearing, 
substitution of coca crops and protection of national natural 
parks; as well as the reactivation of the Joint Legal 
Commission, whose mission is to carry out a 
census of people deprived of liberty...
 for reasons of the conflict.
 
Another important point seeks to guarantee the free exercise of 
citizens to elect and be elected in the 2026 elections, and to all 
parties and candidates, the right to present their programs to
 the country's voters.
 
The EMBF, composed of residual structures from the defunct 
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia-People's Army, 
began formal peace talks with the government..... in 
April 2025.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela hosts digital forum
---------- against disinformation
November 21st, 11:51am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Experts, social, popular and alternative communicators and 
journalists reflected today in Caracas on the perspective
 of communication ------ in the current global context of 
disinformation, in the Digital Forum, Fake News, 
and Cognitive Warfare.
 
This event was organized by the Ministry of Communication and 
Information of Venezuela and the Sputnik News and Radio 
Agency, and in his call -- he considered a joint effort 
necessary: to “determine the scope of Artificial 
Intelligence (AI) technologies”.
 
The advisor to the sectoral vice presidency of Communication and 
Culture, Fernando Giuliani, presented the presentation “The future 
of humanity: a perspective from psychology”, in which he called 
to use technology according to parameters that “humanize us 
and do not steal humanity from us”.
 
He approached his presentation not from the old paradigm of 
communication “when we listened passively”, but from the 
cognitive and multiform war – like the one experienced by 
Venezuela in the last decade - whose main objective is to
generate internal conditions to produce “regime change”.
 
He stressed that in this context the entire dispute that exists 
“due to the battle that is being fought in the mind” occupies 
a fundamental place, in which “the perception of reality» 
occupies a fundamental place.
 
In the opinion of the Venezuelan psychologist, the dispute
 is no longer just about the perception of reality “but 
about the lives of all of us”.
 
He highlighted the great creative power of this technology, 
which is sound, image and interaction, and from which 
“we are not just passively receiving information”.
 
Giuliani pointed out that this interaction that we make through 
technologies is then aiming “to dispute our lives”, it is the 
part that we can see of psychology, that “the dispute
 is subjectivity”, he asserted.
 
We are talking about isolating the subject, which has never 
been possible like now given the well-known fingerprint, 
the algorithms, he noted, and today AI is “as if we 
were a particular interaction tailored according 
to the footprint we have left”, he said.
 
That has to do with that bubble, where we are 
interacting, but in isolation, he stressed.
 
He warned that most of the time we are interacting with 
devices “we are not even interacting permanently 
with people, but with devices”, he stressed.
 
The Director of Training... of the sectoral vice presidency of 
Communication and Culture of Venezuela, Jessica Pernía, 
declared that cognitive warfare uses AI, neuroscience 
and data science to segment populations, operations 
that, he said, are carried out ------- by “the global 
hegemons of the technological sectors”.
 
He estimated that in the face of the phenomenon of 
the militarization of knowledge, national defense 
should not be limited to physical and national 
borders, but should also extend.... to the 
entireinformation ecosystem.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Türkiye... receives more than 
5 million tourists in October
November 21st, 10:28am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Türkiye received more than five million foreign visitors last 
October, which represents an increase of more than 4%
compared to the same period of the previous year, 
the Tourism Minister, Mehmet Nuri Ersoy, 
reported today.
 
The announcement was made.. through the Turkish social 
media platform InSocial, where the headline highlighted
 the dynamism of the tourism sector.
 
Our sector... continues to grow steadily. In October 2025, we
received five million 683 thousand foreign tourists, he said.
 
According to the data released, Germany and Russia topped 
the list of countries sending tourists to Türkiye in October,
followed by the UK.
 
The minister added ----- that the total number of visitors received 
between January and October amounts to more than 47 million, 
figures that consolidate Türkiye as one of the most attractive 
destinations in the region.
 
Ersoy stressed that Türkiye's success in tourism responds 
to its varied offer, the high quality of its services.. and its 
international reputation, factors that continue to attract 
millions of travelers.
 
In 2024, Türkiye received more than 62 million tourists, with 
revenues reaching $61.1 billion, according to official figures.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 

Hungary rejects new EU
financing --- for Ukraine
November 21st, 9:57am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán today formally rejected the 
European Commission (EC) proposal... to grant an additional 
135 billion euros to Ukraine, during a speech on public 
radio Kossuth.
 
Orban confirmed the sending of a letter to the president of the EC, 
Ursula von der Leyen, where he not only rejects the financing, 
but also presents counterproposals, substantiating that 
none of the three proposed mechanisms - the abuse of 
Russian assets, national guarantees or common 
credit - is acceptable.
 
The Magyar president also questioned systemic corruption 
in Ukraine, pointing out the irony of the EC proposing new 
disbursements while investigations reveal the diversion 
of previous aid by military mafias, without audit 
mechanisms to verify the use of funds.
 
Furthermore, the prime minister emphasized that the community 
plan would only perpetuate the war, calling instead to promote 
peace initiatives that allow Europe to get out of the impasse 
into which the policies of the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization (NATO) have put it.
 
Experts in international relations agreed that the Hungarian position
 exposes the contradictions of the war policy of the EU, which 
prioritizes conflict over the well-being of European citizens, 
affected by the diversion of resources that should be 
allocated to internal development and highlighted 
the coherence of the Hungarian position, which 
warns about the danger of destabilization of 
the global financial system.. that the 
confiscation of Russian reserves 
would represent, a practice
--- that would establish a 
dangerous precedent 
in international law.
 
 
__________________________
 
 
 
Fifty dead and missing in 
Vietnam due to floods 
November 21st, 1:10am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The floods caused by the intense and persistent rains that fell 
on the central region of Vietnam since last November 16 left
 a balance of fifty up until today, of dead or missing people.
 
According to official figures, the damage caused by severe 
flooding in the provinces of Lam Dong, Khanh Hoa, Gia Lai
 and Dak Lak, where those accumulated in some areas 
exceed 1,700 mm, they are serious and these include 
the death of 41 citizens, while the whereabouts of 
another nine.. are unknown.
 
Moreover, more than 52 thousand homes in more than 128 
communes and neighbourhoods were flooded and more 
than 61 thousand people residing in areas at risk of 
landslides and floods --- were evacuated.
 
Regarding agriculture, the Vietnamese Government's electronic 
newspaper detailed, 13,026 hectares of rice, flowers and 
vegetables were damaged, more than 2,180 perennial 
and annual crops ---- and 30,731 head of cattle and 
poultry died, or were swept away by the current.
 
There are currently 30 sections of national roads partially flooded, 
causing traffic jams, and numerous parts of provincial and inter-
municipal roads are severely flooded and experiencing
 landslides, which also causes setbacks.
 
Regarding electricity, the source added, more than one 
million customers suffered power outages, of which 
553,250 customers still do not have that service.
 
As it became known today, the permanent deputy prime minister 
of Vietnam, Nguyen Hoa Binh, signed a decision under which 
they will be granted, as emergency financial support, $27 
million from the central budget reserve - to Khanh Hoa, 
Lam Dong, Gia Lai and Dak Lak..... to overcome the
flood damage.
 
The day before, the Vietnamese head of government, Pham Minh 
Chinh, chaired an online emergency meeting from Algiers -- with 
representatives of ministries, agencies, and affected localities, 
in which he reiterated that the highest priority is to protect the 
life and health of the population ---- and locate missing people.
 
He also instructed that rescue forces immediately move to isolated 
areas to assist the population affected by floods and other natural 
disasters, and stressed the need to repair homes, schools and 
health centres.
 
In addition, he said, the supply of food, drinking water
and 
medicine must be guaranteed, and electricity, 
telecommunications and transportation 
services ....must be restored.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
 
Cuba and Russia: Fifty years --- of 
collaboration in nuclear research
November 21st, 12:29am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba will celebrate the 50th anniversary of its incorporation as a 
member state of the Dubná Unified Nuclear Research Institute 
(IUIN), in Russia, with various events from December 1 to 5.
 
Among the activities to be carried out - are the Meeting of 
the Committee of Plenipotentiary Representatives of the 
Governments of the IUIN Member States and the 
Meeting of the Finance Committee, on days
and 2, in Varadero, Matanzas.
 
In addition, the IUIN-Cuba School will take place in Havana: 
Hadronic Structure and Physics of Hadronic Matter and 
the Latin American Seminar.. for the development of 
scientific-technical collaboration in the nuclear 
sphere between Latin America and the 
Caribbean and the IUIN.
 
Also -- a central commemorative event for the 50th Anniversary 
of the Incorporation of Cuba into the IUIN, Eleonaivys Parsons 
Lafargue, a communication specialist from the Agency for 
Nuclear Energy and Advanced Technologies (Aenta),
told Prensa Latina.
 
The objective is also to evaluate the progress of the main science, 
technology and innovation projects, the strategic development 
plan until 2030, and scientific-technology collaboration, plus 
strengthening exchanges between scientists, academics 
and training.
 
For the meeting of the plenary representatives, the participation of 
18 countries and representatives of international organizations,
 is expected, said the Aenta source.
 
10 academics, professors and scientific leaders from IUIN and 40 
Cuban students from different universities and research centres
related to nuclear applications ---- will participate
in the IUIN-
Cuba School.
 
The central event will be attended by representatives of different 
Organizations of the Central State Administration, such as the 
ministries of Science, Technology and Environment, Foreign 
Relations and Foreign Trade, among other portfolios, plus 
scientific institutions, and personalities.
 
During the half century of scientific collaboration with the Unified 
Institute of Nuclear Research, more than 300 Cuban scientists, 
specialists and students have participated, those who have 
had the opportunity to collaborate and train in the field of 
nuclear sciences.
 
As a result, the training of generations of scientific cadres and 
leaders has been obtained who have contributed significantly 
to the development of nuclear applications in the Caribbean 
country... in different branches of research.
 
 
____________________________________________


 Matviyenko noted - the success of 
Russian designers in the vacated 
niches of Western brands
November 20th, 3:51pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The monopoly of Western clothing brands is becoming a thing of
 the past, and the world of fashion is also becoming multipolar, 
with Russian designers successfully filling the gaps left by 
their foreign counterparts. This was announced by 
Valentina Matviyenko, Speaker of the Federation 
Council of the Russian Federation, at the 
Commonwealth of Fashion forum, in 
St. Petersburg on November 20.
 
Fashion designers from Russia and all the countries of the 
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) presented 
their clothes and accessories --- in the historical
 interiors of the Tauride Palace.
 
"Of course, this is a very good platform for the constituent entities 
of the Russian Federation ----- for our regions. This field is so 
competitive, and our designers are so competitive, that 
they have easily taken over the niches.. that were 
previously occupied by foreign brands. This, is 
because what they are doing is closer, more 
understandable, and cheaper. It is stylish 
and fashionable, which is why we are 
actively supporting this area," 
Matviyenko said.
 
The discussion of fashion trends, was attended by parliamentarians 
and representatives of the relevant ministries and agencies. On the 
sidelines of the forum, the Speaker of the Federation Council also 
discussed cooperation between Russia and Turkmenistan in the 
humanitarian sphere with Oguljahan Atabayeva, Vice President 
of the Turkmenistan Charity Foundation.
 
In September, one of the main topics of discussion at the BRICS+ 
Fashion Summit held in Moscow was finding a balance between 
openness to external players and protecting the interests of 
national brands. Many Western brands that left Russia 
three years ago have expressed a desire to return.
 
According to Kirill Dmitriev, the Russian President's Special 
Representative for Investment and Economic Cooperation 
with Foreign Countries, the government will not prevent 
their return, but it will prioritize Russian businesses.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
China - highlights destination Cuba: 
and its intangible cultural heritage 
November 20th, 1:46 GMT 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba today received the award “Partner Destination for 
Intangible Cultural Heritage Activation 2025”, awarded
 by the Meadin Research Institute of China.
 
The recognition distinguishes the island for its work 
in the preservation and revitalization of intangible 
cultural heritage.
 
During the opening ceremony of the Meadin 2025 Culture and 
Tourism Festival, Elizabeth Vela, Cuban Minister of Tourism 
for Asia, stated that Cuba is one of the most unique and 
fascinating destinations in the Caribbean.
 
She stressed - that the country's strategic geographical position 
enhances its role as a reference multi-destination in the region.
 
She recalled that Cuba was declared the first tourist destination 
in Latin America for China in 2003, opening opportunities for 
visitors to the Asian giant.
 
She added that the country offers more than beaches: it has the 
best tobacco in the world, high-quality coffee, exquisite rum 
and an internationally recognized material and intangible 
cultural heritage.
 
Vela noted - that the restart of Air China's direct flights to Cuba, 
along with the visa exemption for Chinese citizens, facilitates 
travel & promotes multi-destination tourism to Latin America.
 
The new campaign “Cuba Única” highlights the national identity, 
the goodness of the Cuban people and the achievements of the 
Revolution ---- in all social areas, she commented.
 
Likewise, she highlighted that the cultural mix that defines Cuba 
includes an important Chinese imprint, an historical heritage 
that cannot be omitted.
 
According to the organizers.... China's Meadin Research Institute 
uses an evaluation system for international tourist destinations 
based on a unique data model, which evaluates commitment 
(market penetration), experience (innovation in experience), 
ecosystem (ecological synergy) and sustainability.
 
Based on the travel preferences of Chinese tourists... and a 
multidimensional analysis of the competitiveness of global 
destinations, the MITD identifies and recognizes - those 
destinations that stand out - in the Chinese market.
 
Recently, the ambassador of the Caribbean nation in China, Alberto 
Blanco, highlighted three unique elements that favour cooperation 
in tourism: complementarity between 2 socialist nations without 
conflicts of interest, the stability and security that characterize 
Cuba, the special affection and historical admiration of the 
Antillean people ....towards the Asian giant.
 
When answering questions from tour operators, she highlighted 
ongoing efforts to adjust to the cultural and gastronomic 
needs of this Asian market.
 
According to Blanco, the island also takes into account the 
importance of deepening Beijing's relations with Latin 
America and the Caribbean, and, in this sense, she 
advocated for a multi-destination tourism model.
 
On the other hand, she highlighted the attractions of the 
cultural wealth of the Caribbean nation ----- and the 
potential of health and nature tourism.
 
 
____________________________________________________

 
Government of Ecuador - denies 
ombudsman visit to new prison
November 20th, 1:07pm
(Prensa Latina) 

The Minister of the Interior of Ecuador, John Reimberg, 
today denied the possibility of visits from the press or 
the Ombudsman, César Córdova, to a new maximum 
security prison..... in the coastal province of 
Santa Elena.
 
“Get out of your head - that there will be visitors, this is a 
maximum security centre. There are no shows, or soap 
operas here. A special regime is followed and security 
and medical care are guaranteed for all detainees”, 
the official said this Thursday... in an interview 
with a local radio station.
 
In statements to Radio Diblu FM, Reimberg maintained
that this 
penitentiary centre --- houses the most
dangerous criminals in the country and that
any external entry - will put national
security 
at risk.
 
“There are the terrorists, the leaders of the most violent criminal
 organizations. We are not going to allow it to become a media 
show or a platform for human rights defenders to come and 
take photos or generate narratives that benefit criminals”, 
reimberg stated.
 
Earlier it was learned that the Ombudsman, César Córdova.. asked
 the Ministry of the Interior to visit the flagship penitentiary centre 
of the Government of Daniel Noboa to determine the conditions 
of the centre, which is still unfinished.
 
“We want to know how the commissary, food and the provision of 
drinking water are, which is the situation in which all deprivation 
centres must be operating”, Córdova declared to the press.
 
In response, the minister noted that he has many other prisons to 
visit where there are problems of overcrowding and extortion.
 
The official's statement occurs ----------- after increased criticism from 
human rights organizations and opposition sectors .....regarding the 
management of the country's penitentiary centres ------ many under 
military control since the declaration of an internal armed conflict.
 
On November the 10th, a few days before the referendum and 
popular consultation that Noboa lost last Sunday, the 
president announced the sending of the 300 «most 
dangerous» prisoners.. to the new penitentiary, 
called Cárcel del Encuentro, despite the fact 
that as he acknowledged, its construction 
is unfinished.
 
Among those detained there.. is former vice president Jorge Glas, 
whose defense denounced inhuman treatment in the new prison.
 
Former vice president Sonia Vera's lawyer... described an 
absolute lack of drinking water, permanent confinement
--- and an absence of any medical care.
 
The facility was one of Noboa's campaign promises in the face of 
violence and overcrowding in Ecuadorian prisons, where more 
than 500 inmates have been murdered since 2021, most of 
them in massacres and riots ...due to clashes between 
rival gangs.
 
 
____________________________________


 
Democracy & Francoism: Spain
 fractured ------- by far-right rise
November 20th, 1:01pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Fifty years after the death of the dictator Francisco Franco, and 
the establishment of democracy, a fractured Spain remembers 
the date today, marked by the rise of the extreme right.
 
The mayor of Valencia, María José Catalá, of the
conservative Popular Party (PP), shook public
opinion this Thursday, by commenting that
Francoism, “....is a stage in history that
has 
its positive and negative sides”.
 
According to a survey by the Centre for Sociological Research (CIS), 
21.3% of Spaniards believe that the Franco dictatorship was good
 or very good.... for the country.
 
The President of the Government of Spain, Pedro Sánchez, in any 
case, paid tribute to the Spanish miracle and called to defend 
democracy at a time when some young people say they are 
nostalgic, highlighting a certain split in the country.
 
“That November 20 --- not only marked the end of the last Western 
European dictatorship, but the beginning of a journey that was to 
lead us to recover freedom and prosperity and reconquer a lost 
democracy», Sánchez wrote in a note published in the digital 
media eldiario.es.
 
In parallel, in a speech in the Congress of Deputies, he vehemently 
defended freedom of the press and the irreplaceable value of 
journalism during the presentation of the series, ‘Anatomy 
of a Moment’, about what happened in the so-called 23F, 
when there was a failed coup attempt by the Franco 
dictatorship --- in 1981.
 
The Chief Executive had previously commented in the digital 
medium that now, “when some idealize authoritarian regimes 
and cling to nostalgia for a past that never was …this is 
when we must take a step forward ----- in defense of a 
freedom that was taken from us for so many years».
 
Today's date was seen through another prism by the far-right Vox 
party, which praised the supposed successes of Franco's regime, 
taking advantage of its rise in citizenship with more than 18%
 of the electorate's preferences, according to the CIS.
 
On the other hand, King Felipe VI, will preside over two events this 
Friday at the Royal Palace and in Congress, to remember the 50th 
anniversary of the restoration of the monarchy, post dictatorship.
 
Several figures will be absent, including the emeritus monarch 
Juan Carlos I, Vox and the Government's partners, mainly in 
the Sumar group.
 
The non-participation of Juan Carlos I, said the Zarzuela Palace, is 
for personal reasons of not wanting to be at institutional events, 
although - at the same time - there is controversy due to his
complimentary comments about Franco - in a book 
published about his memoirs.
 
Franco -- has been buried on the outskirts of Madrid, since 
his remains were exhumed from Cuelgamuros, the name 
acquired by the old Valley of the Fallen.... by the 
Democratic Memory Law.
 
Some nostalgic fans and their families 
gathered at the place.
 
 
_________________________________________


Russian Foreign Ministry: Putin and Modi 
Will Take Relations between Moscow 
and New Delhi .....to a New Level
by Marfa Mamaeva
November 19th, 11:47pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
President RF Vladimir Putin will sign documents on cooperation 
in the trade, economic and investment spheres during his visit 
to India, together with the country's Prime Minister Narendra 
Modi, Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister, Andrey Rudenko,
 told TASS.
 
The diplomat noted that everything is going according to plan. 
Moscow and New Delhi can also sign a number of documents 
in the field of migration.
 
"All of these documents --------- will take our 
cooperation to a new level," Rudenko said.
 
In September, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that 
Putin would visit India in December. The Kremlin confirmed 
that the visit would take place before the New Year and 
that preparations were being made for it.
 
The media claimed that Putin plans to visit India on December 5-6. 
According to sources, the visit will focus on strengthening trade 
and defense cooperation - amid tariffs imposed by President 
Donald Trump, of the United States.
 
 
____________________________________________


St. Petersburg sends humanitarian aid 
to Santiago de Cuba ------ after
the 
devastating hurricane
by Sergey Kuznetsov
November 19th, 3:33pm
(Komsomolskaya Pravda)
 
TO SHARE
 
The talks between St. Petersburg Governor Alexander Beglov 
and the head of the Santiago de Cuba province, Manuel 
Falcón Hernández, focused on the development of 
sister cities. However, the main topic was 
humanitarian support for the Cuban 
region ------- which was recently 
affected by natural disasters.
 
Alexander Beglov recalled that - last year marked the half-century 
anniversary of the establishment of sister city relations between 
the two cities. Initially, the visit was planned as a large-scale 
celebration of the 510th anniversary of the founding of 
Santiago de Cuba, but the plans were adjusted due 
to the destruction caused by Hurricane Melissa. 
 
"After learning about the extent of the destruction, we could
 not remain indifferent," the governor emphasized.
 
He said that St. Petersburg would send humanitarian aid to 
the affected regions. As an urgent measure of support, the 
delegation has already delivered the necessary medicines.
 
 In addition, Manuel Falcón Hernández was presented with 
certificates for an ambulance and a Lada Iskra car, 
which will be delivered to the island by sea,
 in the near future.
 
Alexander Beglov noted that the city on the Neva River, which 
has experienced severe floods and the tragedy of the Siege, 
understands the value of courage and mutual assistance. 
 
"It is during difficult times -- that the strong bond of friendship 
between our countries and our cities becomes particularly 
evident," said Alexander Beglov.
 
The meeting also focused on youth - and educational exchanges. 
The Governor thanked the Cuban side for inviting St. Petersburg 
students to the Miracles of Childhood camp in Varadero and 
supported the initiative of the Cervantes Gymnasium in St. 
Petersburg .....to sign a cooperation agreement with a 
school in Santiago de Cuba.
 
Alexander Beglov also spoke about St. Petersburg's extensive 
experience in developing the volunteer movement, which the 
city is ready to share with its Cuban partners. The health-
care sector was also identified as a promising area for 
cooperation. The doctors of the Napalkov Cancer 
Centre in St. Petersburg ---- expressed their 
readiness -- for joint teleconferences to 
discuss clinical cases & invited their 
Cuban colleagues to participate in 
their professional conferences.
 
At the end of the meeting, Alexander Beglov invited 
the Governor of Santiago de Cuba to pay a return 
visit to the Northern Capital of Russia.
 
 
_____________________________________________


 
Venezuela received 850,000
 doses..... of polio vaccines
November 19th, 10:35am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Venezuela received a new batch of 850,000 doses of polio 
vaccines - to strengthen the health system, the sectoral 
vice president of Science reported today, Technology, 
Education and Health, Gabriela Jiménez.
 
The injectables arrived last night at the Simón Bolívar 
international airport in Maiquetía, where they were 
received by Jiménez and other authorities, and 
are joining the strengthening of the Expanded 
Immunization Program, the official indicated 
on her Telegram account.
 
The Minister of Science and Technology highlighted --- that this 
achievement is thanks to the joint effort between the Ministry 
of Health and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO).
 
“We continue to guarantee ------- that our little 
ones are protected from birth”, he stressed.
 
Jiménez pointed out that ----- thanks to the resources allocated by 
the government of President Nicolás Maduro to the Immunization 
Program, they will receive more than eight million doses of 
vaccines, which include pneumococcus, rotavirus --- and, 
HPV for the prevention of cervical cancer, among others.
 
The PAHO representative in Caracas, Armando de Negri, 
commented that the vaccines were acquired from the 
revolving fund of the Pan American Organization... 
“with resources from Venezuela”, which allows 
us to search globally for the best vaccines
at
 the best price.
 
 
______________________________________________


 BZ: Babiš' government could 
undermine EU support 
for Ukraine
November 19th, 4:38am
(RT.ru)
 
The Czech government's change of course on Ukraine 
following the victory of ANO leader Andrej Babiš, 
could undermine European support for Ukraine.
 
This is reported by Berliner Zeitung.
 
"This will probably deal a serious blow to the centre 
of European ammunition purchases for Ukraine," 
the article says.
 
 It is noted -- that the new government intends to 
change its policy regarding support for Ukraine.
 
Politico previously reported that Hungary intends to 
join forces with the Czech Republic and Slovakia, 
to form a skeptical alliance in the EU.
 
 
___________________________________________________



Russia and China ---- contribute to the 
role of the SCO in a multipolar world
November 18th, 3:23pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin, today highlighted the work 
of his country and China.. in the Shanghai Cooperation 
Organization (SCO) ---- which strengthens it as one 
of the cornerstones of the multipolar world.
 
«The close work of Russia and China within the SCO contributes 
to the consolidation of this organization as one of the pillars of 
the multipolar world order», the Russian president said in a 
meeting this Tuesday with Chinese Prime Minister Li 
Qiang in the Kremlin.

Relations between Russia and China are going through the best 
period in their history. This was stated by Russian President 
Vladimir Putin on November 18 during a meeting with the
Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic 
of China, Li Qiang.
 
"They (Russian-Chinese relations. — Ed.) are based on the 
principles of equality, mutual benefit ------ and support in 
matters affecting each other's fundamental interests 
------ and they are not directed against anyone," 
the Russian leader said.
 
Founded in 2001, the SCO includes Belarus, China, India, 
Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Russia,
 Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.
 
The organization's dialogue partners are Armenia, Azerbaijan, 
Bahrain, Cambodia, Qatar, Egypt, Kuwait, Laos, Maldives,
Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Saudi Arabia -- and Türkiye. 
The observer countries are Afghanistan and Mongolia.
 
 
_____________________________________________________


 
NAM expresses concern ---- about the
escalating tensions in the Caribbean
November 18th, 3:03pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Coordination Bureau of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) 
today expressed its deep concern about the continued 
escalation of tensions in the Caribbean and called 
for avoiding an overflow effect ---- throughout 
Latin America.
 
The group of 121 countries denounced in a statement circulating
here the growing accumulation of extra-regional military forces 
with the displacement of assets with nuclear capacity and the 
presence of the largest aircraft carrier in the world world, the 
USS Gerald R. Ford.
 
Any further deterioration of the situation prevailing on the ground, 
including as a result of a direct armed attack against Venezuela 
or any other member of the region --- “risks having an spillover 
effect throughout the Latin American and Caribbean region, 
which must be avoided at all costs», he warned.
 
The NAM called on extra-regional powers to act with “maximum 
restraint, avoid provocative statements, as well as aggressive 
and inflammatory rhetoric, cease any hostile action ---- and 
desist once and for all ---- from your irresponsible and 
reckless conduct».
 
In this sense, it mentioned carrying out air attacks against small 
fishing boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific, which according 
to US sources.... total 21 ----------- with about 80 dead.
 
In this regard, it urged dialogue, diplomacy and multilateral 
mechanisms -- as the only sustainable ways to address, 
through peaceful and cooperative means, any issue 
of common interest or concern.
 
It expressed its support for “all efforts” to preserve the Latin 
American and Caribbean region as a Nuclear Weapons Free
Zone, under the Treaty of Tlatelolco (1967), and maintain
its proclamation as a Zone of Peace, in accordance with
that established by the Community of Latin American
 and Caribbean States (2014).
 
The organization reiterated its firm commitment: to 
sovereign equality, territorial integrity and the
political independence - of all States.
 
It stressed that threats of use of force, intimidation or coercive 
interference in the internal affairs of States “are contrary to the 
letter and spirit of the Charter of the United Nations”.
 
Likewise, it stressed that military solutions are not an option to
 resolve any difference that may exist between members of the 
international community and demanded that extra-regional 
military assets must be withdrawn, “in the interest of 
peace, security and stability ----- both regional 
and international”.


____________________________________________
 


Overwhelming vote in the US Lower
 House - to publish the Epstein files
November 18th, 3:02pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Republican-controlled US House of Representatives 
voted today, overwhelmingly --- due to the complete 
publication of the files on the late sex offender 
Jeffrey Epstein, to publish the Epstein files.
 
This measure, which came after months of intense opposition 
from President Trump and Republican leaders, obtained a 
resounding vote: 427 votes in favour and one against, 
that of Representative Clay Higgins (Louisiana).
 
Such a result did not reflect the months of fierce struggle —
both between the parties and within the ruling party — 
that preceded it.
 
But over the weekend, when it became clear that at least a 
hundred Republicans would vote in favour of the measure, 
Trump made a sudden turn of opinion ------ and declared 
his support.
 
Last week, all Democrats and four House Republicans 
successfully filed a petition - to force a vote on 
releasing the full Justice Department (DOJ) 
records on Epstein, thus evading.... the 
Republican leaders.
 
The bill, titled Epstein Archives Transparency Act, it was initially 
presented in July by Democratic Representatives Ro Khanna of 
California, and Republican Thomas Massie of Kentucky, in a 
context of growing pressure for the Trump administration 
to air those well hidden secrets.
 
The bipartisan initiative requires the release of documents related 
to all investigations into Epstein and his accomplice and romantic 
partner Ghislaine Maxwell, who has been serving a 20-year 
sentence for sex trafficking, since 2021.
 
The bill would require the disclosure of flight records, travel 
histories, the names of persons and entities mentioned in 
any Epstein case and the internal communications of 
the DOJ .........within 30 days of their approval.
 
It would also make public ------ all records «relating to the 
destruction, deletion, alteration, loss or concealment 
of documents, recordings or electronic data» 
relating to Epstein and his associates, as 
well as the documentation about his 
death, which occurred by suicide 
in 2019 in a Manhattan prison 
while awaiting trial...... for
sex trafficking charges.
 
The House Oversight Committee released more than 20,000 
pages of Epstein estate documents -- that included emails, 
dated between 2011 and 2019, with exchanges between
 Epstein and others, in which ----- he referred to Trump.
 
The Republican president's reaction on Friday was to ask the DOJ 
and the FBI to investigate Epstein's relationship with high-profile 
figures, especially Democrats, among them former President 
William Clinton (1993-2001) ---------- as well as important 
financial institutions.
 
Democratic Senator Chris Murphy warned, in a televised interview, 
that Trump's request to Attorney General Pam Bondi to investigate 
Democrats is “heartbreaking and entirely predictable”, because 
the DOJ has become “a safety net” for the president ...and an 
instrument to persecute opponents.
 
 
______________________________________
 


Criticism of Trump by Marjorie Taylor
 Greene --------- from ally to opponent
November 18th, 12:52pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Republican Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene today harshly 
criticized President Donald Trump prior to an expected vote in 
the United States House of Representatives on the files of 
the deceased sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.
 
Greene, a member of the House of Representatives from Georgia, 
who went from Trump's faithful ally to being called a “traitor” by 
the president, spoke alongside her bench colleague Thomas 
Massie (Kentucky) and California Democrat Ro Khanna, 
as well as several Epstein survivors.
 
She attacked Trump, who withdrew his support for her Senate 
candidacy in 2026 due to her recent criticism of his position 
on the former financial sector.
 
«I was called a traitor by a man for whom I fought for five, 
not really - six years, and to whom I offered my loyalty 
unconditionally», Greene declared.
 
She added that she won her first election «without his (Trump's) 
support, defeating eight men in the primaries, and I never owed
 him anything, but I fought for him - for his policies and for 
‘America First’, and he called me a traitor for supporting 
these women - and refusing to remove my name from 
the impeachment petition».
 
Trump, in an unexpected turn, supported the initiative to 
publish Epstein's documents, which could affect him... 
taking into account the most recent events.
 
Democrats on the U.S. House Oversight Committee last week 
released emails dated between 2011 and 2019, exchanged 
by Epstein with others --- about Trump.
 
«I knew about the girls», is the phrase that appears in one of 
those messages, dated January 31, 2019, addressed by 
Epstein to journalist Michael Wolff, in which he wrote: 
«Trump said... he asked me to resign, when I was 
never a member. Of course he knew about the
 girls, since he asked (Maxwell) Ghislaine...
 to stop».
 
This is allegedly related to Trump's previous statement that he 
banned Epstein from his Mar-a-Lago club in South Florida for,
 it appears, harassing young people who worked there.
 
Among the documents there is also a message dated April 2, 2011 
to his ex-partner and collaborator (Maxwell), who is currently
 serving a 20-year prison sentence. There --- he claimed
 that Trump «spent hours» at his house.. with one 
of the victims.
 
Democrats suggest the emails «raise serious questions» 
about President Trump .....and his knowledge of 
Epstein's crimes.
 
 
______________________________________________________
 
 
Ecuador calls on Noboa to rectify 
after the victory of the No vote
November 18th, 12:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Representatives of Ecuadorian citizen platforms defended today 
that the victory of the No in the popular consultation and 
referendum promoted by President Daniel Noboa 
constitutes a “collective” victory ----- and a 
message to rectify his political course.
 
The territorial coordinator of the Don't leave campaign, Felipe 
Bonilla, stated this Tuesday at a press conference from La 
Carolina park, in this capital, that election day reflected 
“the historical memory of this people -- who have 
already said on several occasions, that we do 
not want military bases, that we want to 
respect rights, and sustain and care 
for nature”.
 
He added that the vote is a signal for the president, 
who must think about what the next steps will
be, 
respecting the popular will.
 
Bonilla maintained that the campaign was built “with 
attentive listening and investigations” and stressed 
that “this is a collective victory” without political 
figures behind it.
 
“It was not a victory - for a party or a trend, it was a victory 
for the Ecuadorian people”, he said, and assured that the 
activists are not looking for “a political position” - but to 
defend “rights won with resistance, with street rallies, 
with struggle”.
 
For her part, Mónica Cabrera, member of the coordinator of 
social organizations of Guayas and the animal movement, 
stated that the message for No --- was consolidated, 
because it defended human and natural rights.
 
He criticized that the Executive manages “a business plan 
and not a government plan” and asked the administration 
to stop “making up” the defeat --- and “making lies his
one way of life”.
 
The member of the Cuenca Water Council Carlos Novillo 
highlighted the impact of the mobilization of more than 
100 thousand people in that city in southern Ecuador 
in defense of water reserves and against mining.
 
In his opinion, this fact influenced the popular rejection of the 
president's proposals and he stressed that “the real winner
 is Ecuador and the one who lost the consultation....
 is Daniel Noboa”.
 
The platform of the National Electoral Council (CNE) shows that
 the count is advancing to 99 percent and the data confirms 
that the No won --- in all four questions.
 
The questions related to the possibility of installing foreign 
military bases and calling a Constituent Assembly to draft
 a new Magna Carta attract the greatest rejection, with 
percentages greater than 60.
 
In the question with which Noboa sought to stop financing 
political parties with public money, the No achieved 58%, 
while in the question that aimed to reduce the members 
of the National Assembly from 151 to 73, the rejection
 reached 53.47 percent.
 
The activists agreed - that they did not expect massive and 
forceful opposition to the four questions that appeared on 
the ballot, but they applauded “the democratic spirit of 
the Ecuadorian people, who did not allow themselves 
to be fooled” or to give “a blank check” to the ruler.
 
Lawyer Gustavo Redin, a specialist in natural rights, stated 
that the vote shows that “we are a people that at the end 
of the day ----- remains in resistance”.
 
We urge the Government to really listen to citizens, 
to reconsider, talk to people again, have empathy 
and stop being so authoritarian, Redin said.
 
 
_________________________________________________________
 


Seven out of 10 Mexicans approve 
of Sheinbaum's management
November 18th, 12:19pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Seven out of 10 Mexicans --- endorse the management of 
President Claudia Sheinbaum -- according to the results 
of a survey released today by QM Estudios de Opinión
---- in alliance with the Heraldo Media Group.
 
The research published in El Heraldo de México indicates 
that 72 percent of those consulted approved the work of 
the country's first president, while 22 disagreed, a four 
showed themselves “neither agree nor disagree” and
 a two “does not know/did not answer”.
 
The newspaper explained that such a positive measurement 
of the Chief Executive occurs in the context of the help 
provided -- to those affected by the torrential rains in 
the states of Veracruz, Hidalgo, Puebla, Querétaro 
and San Luis Potosí.
 
It also occurs after the presentation of the Michoacán Plan for 
Peace and Justice, focused on the security and well-being of 
the population of that territory, after the murder of the mayor 
of Uruapan, Carlos Manzo, a fact condemned by the 
government, which maintained that there will be 
no impunity.
 
The measurement, carried out through 800 telephone surveys 
of people of legal age from November 4 to 6, has a margin 
of error of +/-3.5 percent and a confidence level of 95.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela ready to dialogue --- but 
prepared for the threat of the US
November 18th, 10:57am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Venezuela is ready to dialogue and defend peace, but also prepared 
for any contingency in the face of the threat from the US, president 
Nicolás Maduro said in an interview broadcast today by the 
Mexican newspaper La Jornada.
 
In conversation with the prestigious intellectual Ignacio Ramonet, 
the president stated that all popular, social, and political forces 
have been urged, military and police of the country... not to 
fall into provocations at any time.
 
“But if they want to come kill a Christian people here in South 
America, we call on our citizens to mobilize with patriotic 
fervour, which is our legitimate and sovereign right”,
 said the dignitary.
 
He pointed out that if “they come to the event in an attempt to 
destabilize Venezuela, from that very moment, the order for 
a mobilization and combat operations of all the people 
would be decreed, and the Venezuelan working 
class ------ would begin an insurrectional 
general strike”.
 
Maduro stressed that his country is determined to be 
free - and no foreign power will impose its will on it.
 
He also alluded to the new narrative used by Washington:
 that of alleged narco-terrorism, “as much a lie --- as the 
previous ones”.
 
On US aggressiveness, he considered it an attempt to 
reposition that nation within the framework of a geo-
political context -- that has changed greatly since 
China's assertion of power and the emergence 
of the Brics (made up of nations..... such as 
Brazil, Russia, India, China and S. Africa).
 
In his opinion, the global hegemony exercised by Washington 
is increasingly questioned --- by these emerging powers.
 
“In this new context – he explained-, the decision of the White 
House and the Pentagon is to first reinforce the security 
theatre closest to US territory, that is, Latin America 
and the Caribbean, its old ‘backyard’”.
 
“It is about reaffirming its dominance over an area that, for 
150 years and the Monroe Doctrine [1823], Washington 
has considered a kind of ‘exclusive protectorate’
with ‘limited sovereignty’ for the countries in 
that area, including Venezuela”, he noted.
 
In his opinion, what this new administration wants, by pressuring 
and threatening Venezuela - is to send a political message of 
strength and dominance to all the States of the continent.
 
“They are saying: ‘We have returned!’, ‘The Empire has returned 
and we are going to reoccupy our central and dominant 
position on this continent!’”, the president noted, 
emphasizing that “time has passed” ..and “the 
geopolitical context is no longer the same”.
 
Maduro asserted that the era of gunboat diplomacy 
has passed and that of the coup and military
 interventions, as well.
 
“The new international order - is increasingly multipolar and
 multicentric. The poles of power have multiplied, and now
 there is something that did not exist before, and is called 
the Global South. Venezuela is part of that Global South 
and has numerous and powerful allies”, he explained.
 
He also denounced that Washington wishes........ to re-establish 
exclusive political and military command over the continent to 
regain control over Latin America's great strategic resources, 
such as oil, gas, and more, copper, lithium, rare earths and 
water, but ---- they won't make it.
 
 
___________________________________


 
Brazilian Supreme Court publishes 
its ruling ...on Bolsonaro's appeal
November 18th, 7:50am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The first chamber of the Supreme Federal Court (STF) of Brazil 
today published its ruling on appeals against the sentence 
that convicted former president Jair Bolsonaro and six 
others accused of an attempted coup d'état.
 
The document collects the votes of the STF ministers.
 
Upon its disclosure, the five-day period begins 
for the defense to present new appeals.
 
Requests for clarification were rejected by the STF last week, 
maintaining Bolsonaro's sentence at 27 years and three
 months, in prison.
 
Six other convicts also appealed, but their 
appeals were not accepted by the judges.
 
Now, teams of lawyers can submit new requests for 
clarification. However, it is very rare for the 
Supreme Court to accept this demand.
 
The defense can also present the so-called dissenting dissenting
 votes. However, the tendency is for these to be rejected, well,
 there is an understanding in the court that they can only be 
admitted if the sentence includes a dissenting vote of at
least two ministers.
 
In Bolsonaro's case, only one magistrate, 
Luiz Fux, voted against the conviction.
 
With this, the rapporteur, Minister Alexandre de Moraes, can
declare the process final & order the start of the sentences.
 
The magistrates highlight in the ruling that the decision 
recognized the existence of a criminal organization 
that attempted a violent conspiracy and was led 
by Bolsonaro.
 
«This same criminal structure was used, after the defeat in the 
2022 elections -- to commit the crime of Coup d'état, typified in 
article 359-M of the Penal Code», culminating in the extremely 
violent criminal acts of January 8, 2023, the award states.
 
Likewise, «the appealed sentence fundamentally recognized 
that the accused Jair Messias Bolsonaro, acted as leader of
 the criminal structure and received extensive contributions 
from members of the upper echelons of the Federal 
Government and the Armed Forces ----- using the 
structure of the Brazilian State, to implement 
a project of authoritarian power», the text 
points out.
 
Of the other six accused, the exception is Lieutenant Colonel 
Mauro Cid, former assistant to Bolsonaro's orders and who 
reached an agreement with the Attorney General's Office 
and managed to reduce his sentence to two years..... 
in an open regime prison.
 
Along with the former president, among those accused are 
soldiers, former officials and close political allies, all of 
them identified by the Attorney General's Office as 
part of the crucial nucleus of the coup plot.
 
This group would have had a central role in the planning and 
execution of actions aimed at reversing the results of the 
2022 electoral contests, that consecrated the current 
ruler Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva ------ as the winner.
 
 
___________________________________________________


 
Szijjártó: Zelensky's remarks about
 Russian oil ------ are an attack
on 
Hungary's sovereignty
November 17th, 4:35pm
(RT.ru)
 
The head of the Kiev regime, Vladimir Zelensky, promised 
to stop the supply of Russian oil to Hungary, launching a 
verbal attack on the republic's sovereignty.
 
This was the reaction of Hungarian Foreign Minister 
Péter Szijjártó to Zelensky's statement.
 
"But if it has practical consequences, then it is already 
a practical attack on Hungarian sovereignty. This
is 
unacceptable," he added... on the
“Hour of 
Truth” program.
 
Earlier, the Berliner Zeitung reported that Zelensky's threats
 to strike the Druzhba oil pipeline..... risk splitting his allies.
 

 
_______________________________________________________________



The Head of the EU Commission -
proposes a €90 billion ''loan''
to 
Ukraine..... instead of
Russian assets
November 17th, 3:23pm
(RT.ru)
 
The EU Commission has proposed that EU countries 
provide Ukraine with a €90 billion loan through EU 
borrowing in financial markets... without using 
Russian assets.
 
This is stated in a letter published by the newspaper Politico 
by the head of the EC Ursula von der Leyen to the leaders 
of the EU countries.
 
"An alternative approach... could be for Ukraine to provide 
a limited liability loan, financed by EU borrowing in the 
financial markets," the document says.
 
Earlier, she suggested that EU countries consider 
several options for financing Ukraine, including 
the use of frozen Russian assets.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
Cuba congratulates students....  and 
remembers Fidel Castro's message
November 17th, 11:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The President of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, today conveyed
 his congratulations on International Student Day, at the 
same time, he recommended learning from 
Fidel Castro's message ---- exactly 
20 years ago.
 
The president -- in his X account -- sent congratulations to all those 
who are going through that stage of their lives, and recommended 
that they read the words spoken two decades ago, by the leader 
of the Cuban Revolution.... Fidel Castro.
 
“His message from then has impressive relevance and 
lessons for the future of any era”, Díaz-Canel wrote.
 
The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Cuba, Bruno Rodríguez --- on the 
same social network, recalled Fidel Castro's speech in the Aula 
Magna on November 17, 2005, during the celebration of the 
60th anniversary of his admission to the University 
of Havana.
 
The head of Cuban diplomacy wrote of his warning about 
imperialist threats --- against the peoples of the South 
and his call: to preserve the work of the Revolution, 
with unity, a good conscience, and intelligence.
 
At the same time, Rodríguez celebrated the Cuban leader's 
optimism in using all his energy and “all our time, to be 
able to say, in the voices of millions, or hundreds of
millions - or billions: It's worth being born!
It's worth
 having lived!”.
 
International Student Day has its origins on November 17, 
1939 --- when a group of young Czechoslovaks staged
an 
heroic resistance in the streets of Prague,
against Hitler's forces.
 
 
 
_____________________________________



Two candidates of opposite stripes
 will compete for the presidency 
of Chile
November 17th, 9:04pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
As predicted by the polls, Jeannette Jara, candidate of the left 
and progressivism, and José Antonio Kast, of the far-right 
Republican Party, today - are chosen to compete for the 
Chilean presidency next December.
 
In this Sunday's elections, to which 15.7 million voters were 
called, Jara won with 26.85 percent of the votes, followed 
by Kast, with 23.93, both are far from the 50 plus one
required, to win in the first round.
 
Today a new election begins, said the ruling party's 
standard bearer, adding that in the playoffs there 
will be two contenders with very different 
country projects: progressivism 
versus the extreme right.
 
Jara, 51, is originally from El Cortijo, a poor town in the
 commune of Conchalí, in the north of the capital.
 
She was president of the Student Federation of the 
University of Santiago, a union leader, and a
member of the Communist Youth since 
she was 14 years old.
 
In 1999 she joined the Communist Party, which proposed 
her as its presidential candidate, although she later 
distanced herself from historical positions of that 
community and even announced the possibility 
of “suspending”, “freezing” or “resigning” 
from her militancy, if elected.
 
In the current government she took over as Minister of Labour 
and Social Welfare and achieved the approval of important 
legislation, such as the increase in the minimum wage, 
the gradual reduction of the working day from 45 to
40 hours per week, and the reform to increase 
the amount of pensions.
 
Her rival, José Antonio Kast, 59, is a lawyer and politician of 
German origin who served as a councilor and deputy and 
aspires to the presidency for the third time.
 
Kast advocates a “strong hand” against crime, proposes 
building walls and opening ditches at the borders to 
stop migrants, as well as the construction of 
prisons .....in the style of El Salvador.
 
The Republican candidate proposes reducing the role of the 
State and foresees a cut in fiscal spending of six billion 
dollars - in his first 18 months in office.
 
Kast has already received the support of Johannes Kaiser, 
nominated by the extremist National Libertarian Party; 
and the standard bearer of the traditional right, 
Evelyn Matthei; those who came in fourth
 and fifth place, respectively.
 
 
_____________________________________

 
 
They celebrate in Ecuador 
the victory of citizens in 
a popular consultation
November 17th, 9:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Ecuador celebrates today what is considered a citizen victory 
of the No in the referendum and popular consultation 
promoted by President Daniel Noboa in order to 
install military bases for ''foreigners'', draft 
a new Constitution and other proposals.
 
Following the results of this Sunday's consultative process, Marlon 
Vargas, leader of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of 
Ecuador (Conaie) affirmed that the victory is “a recognition of the 
national strike and social mobilization that woke up the country 
and made evident ------- what was at stake”.
 
The plebiscite, which also investigated the possibility of reducing 
the number of legislators and eliminating financing for political 
parties, was a brake on Noboa's plans, and he accepted 
defeat in a message on X, but did not come out to 
give statements ...as planned.
 
Last night, dozens of people took to the streets
 of Quito and other cities ..........to celebrate.
 
The president of the Children's Commission of the National 
Assembly (Parliament), Viviana Veloz, stated that the 
Government's façade collapsed when it did not 
listen to the people. He also denounced the 
persistence of misery and abandonment 
in the country.
 
“This is the triumph of the Ecuadorian people, of a country that 
decided to stop authoritarianism and abandonment. It is not a 
partisan victory, but a citizen victory,” Veloz asserted.
 
Former vice chancellor Fernando Yépez Lasso 
highlighted the popular dignity expressed at 
the polls.
 
“The people who defend their rights and sovereignty - triumphed; 
they cry out for health, education, employment, security, justice 
and truth; and reject authoritarianism, abuse, human rights 
violations, the incompetence and corruption of Noboa's 
misgovernment,” said the former diplomat.
 
Analysts warn that the consultation was a thermometer of 
government management and point out that the adverse 
result reflects citizens' dissatisfaction with the lack of 
answers to their most urgent problems.
 
The majority of Ecuadorians - were not willing to give a 
blank cheque to the Executive for a new Magna Carta, 
they understood that the problems not are one of law, 
but of management, lawyer Joffre Campaña noted..
 among the reflections on the process. 
 
Communication advisor Andrés Obando published a series 
of conclusions on social networks that, in his opinion, led
to the vote on November 16 and among them is that the 
Government did not win with financial aid bonuses - or 
the advance of the 13th salary, or its other strategies.
 
The National Electoral Council (CNE) has not declared 
the official results, although it indicated that the trend 
was “marked”, and the head of the organization, 
Diana Atamaint, stated that the national 
scrutiny hearing is set up.
 
The numbers displayed on the official CNE platform indicate 
that with 98 percent of the votes counted, 'No' prevails in 
the four questions ------ with percentages that vary 
between 61.65% and 53.47%.
 


_____________________________________


Candidacy for former prisoner president 
stands out in Peruvian election week
November 15th, 5:12pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The announcement or intention of former President Pedro 
Castillo to run for the Senate in the April 2026 elections 
....despite being imprisoned for almost three years, 
stood out in the Peruvian pre-electoral week.
 
The announcement was launched by leftist presidential 
candidate Roberto Sánchez, congressman from the 
group Together for Peru, who believes that, if the 
candidacy is not prevented --- Castillo will be 
elected a senator, with the highest vote.
 
He based his optimism on a survey by the company Ipsos 
according to which 37 percent of those surveyed, are 
determined to vote for Castillo or could support
him 
in the ballot boxes.
 
In addition, another survey, also from Ipsos, verified a change in 
perception about Castillo, since in February 2023, a majority of 
51 percent believed that the rural teacher had attempted a 
coup against Congress by attempting to dissolve it.
 
However, the same company did a similar survey.. and 59%
thought --- that it was Parliament that hit Castillo illegally.
 
Analyst Ibrahim Luna believed that such a change would be due 
to the fact that “Castillo's victimization has more to do with the 
nausea that his adversaries cause us” and the main adversary 
....is congress.
 
Other opinions indicate that the sympathies for the former 
president are due, more than his political successes, to 
the perception of broad sectors --- that his dismissal 
implied an arrangement between his successor, 
vice President Dina Boluarte, and those 
already defeated at the polls.
 
Despite Sánchez's optimism, it seems unfeasible for Castillo 
to be a candidate, as electoral legislation prohibits the 
nominations of those who have been convicted of 
committing a crime and the court that is trying 
him -- is about to sentence him to 39 years 
for rebellion.
 
Since this crime, according to the Penal Code, is only committed
through collectively taking up arms for the State, its application 
to the case does not seem clear, therefore, the court trying him,
 apparently determined to convict him, will do so for the crime 
of conspiracy to rebel ---- with 19 years in prison.
 
The court has also accelerated the process, and will almost 
certainly issue its verdict.. before the April 2026 elections 
and, after the asylum of its co-defendant, Betssy Chávez, 
in the Mexican embassy, Parliament also speeds up for 
a disqualification from holding positions in the State,
which would also block the candidacy of the
blatently framed 
former president.
 
Even if Castillo managed to run and be elected, the Senate 
would expel him --- due to the charges for which he was 
convicted, prior to his election as a parliamentarian.
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
Massive protests contrast with polls on 
''support'' for the Peruvian government
November 15th, 5:02pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The attendance and extension of a day of protest today tends to 
support the rejection of an influential opposition journalist to a 
recent survey that assigns majority ''approval'' to President 
José Jerí.
 
After that survey, the communicator César Hildebrandt described
it as alien to reality -- and rejected the CPI company survey
that resulted in an approval rating for Jerí of 59.9 percent.
 
He also recalled that the imprisoned former advisor to former 
ruler Alberto Fujimori (1990 – 2011), Vladimiro Montesinos... 
who managed the intelligence services - confessed in the 
trial against him ---- that he paid bribes to polling
companies 
like CPI.
 
Conservative analysts celebrated the figure...... and many of the 
comments indicated that the figure could express the contrast 
between the almost unanimous rejection of the defenestrated 
former president Dina Boluarte and the informal jerí media.
 
In any case, the important participation in yesterday's day of 
protest, mainly in Lima and the southern city of Cusco – 
with big demonstrations in regions such as Arequipa, 
Chiclayo and others, confirmed --- according to the 
'paper La República -- that “citizen discontent 
persists ------- throughout the country”.
 
The protest was promoted by the new and youthful Generation Z 
movement, coinciding with organizations such as the General 
Confederation of Workers of Peru (CGTP) and the student 
federations of the National University of San Marcos 
and Católica.
 
One day before, the Minister of the Interior, Fernando Rospigliosi, 
appeared with an attitude that various media outlets considered
threatening, warning that the Police --- “have to repress violent
protesters”, which was described by many ---- as a
repressive intrusion into government jurisdictions.
 
Added to this - was a large police deployment that included 
the use of a network of 700 video surveillance cameras 
- and drones.
 
However, the marches were peaceful in their demand to eliminate 
various laws passed by the Conservative Parliament, that they 
weaken laws against organized crime responsible for almost 
daily deaths --- without President Jerí even raising it in the 
Legislature, and where there are no signs of any about 
face, either.
 
In Lima, the march paid tribute to the urban music singer-
songwriter known as “Truko”, killed by the rebound of a 
bullet fired by a police officer ----- apparently infiltrated 
among a group of protesters who were chasing him, 
after discovering him hiding amongst them.
 
Also last night, the protesters evoked the memory of the death, 
at the hands of the Police, of the young protesters Inti Sotelo 
and Bryan Pintado, five years ago, as they were protesting 
against Jeri's promotion to the Presidency - after the 
congressional dismissal of Martín Vizcarra, in a 
move that forced Merino to resign.
 
 
_____________________________________

 
 
Cuba advocates at the UN 
for comprehensive reform 
of the Security Council
November 15th, 9:09am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba advocated for a UN Security Council that effectively 
plays its role in maintaining peace and security, faced 
with an international scenario that is increasingly 
complex and challenging today.
 
Speaking at the Security Council's Open Debate on its working 
methods, the chargé d'affaires of the Permanent Mission of 
Cuba, Yuri Gala, stressed the importance of this, in the 
context of the organization's 80th anniversary and 
under the strict terms of the UN Charter.
 
Ambassador Gala insisted that the reform of the Security Council 
cannot be postponed ---- and that it must be addressed through 
detailed discussion of five key issues, as stipulated in the
General Assembly decision 62/557.
 
“Otherwise, the long-awaited comprehensive and profound 
reform, that guarantees that the Security Council is 
transparent, democratic and representative, 
can not be achieved”, he emphasized,
 during the session.
 
The Cuban diplomat expressed concern with the persistence of a 
tendency in the Council to work in formats closed to the rest of 
the member states of the multilateral organization, on whose 
behalf it must act, in accordance with Article 24 of the 
UN Charter.
 
Gala considered it regrettable, that the Security Council continues
to make decisions without addressing the concerns of the States 
targeted that are not members of the body and forcing action on 
draft resolutions ----- when considerable differences still persist.
 
The manipulation and selective use of the Council's methods 
and practices must cease, based on political domination 
agendas, stressed the representative of Cuba.
 
He warned that these types of strategies, far from contributing 
to ending conflicts, exacerbate divisions and undermine the 
entity's role in preserving international peace and security.
 
The Security Council must adhere to its mandate without 
usurping the powers of the General Assembly. “Strict 
respect for the UN Charter is essential to guarantee 
the credibility and legitimacy of the Council -- and 
the Organization in general”, he concluded.
 
Gala's intervention stood out in Cuba's news week at the UN, 
where the island's representative also participated in a 
plenary meeting of the General Assembly on topic 89:
 “Report of the International Atomic Energy Agency.”
 
During her participation, the alternate permanent representative 
of Cuba, Ambassador Daylenis Moreno --- reaffirmed in the 
General Assembly... her country's commitment - to the 
peaceful use of nuclear energy and the promotion 
of international cooperation.
 
Cuba was also present at the debate on item 76 of the agenda 
of the UN General Assembly, related to the “Report of the 
International Criminal Court”, in which he expressed his 
commitment to fight against impunity and to work for 
an impartial - and truly independent - international 
criminal justice system for the UN.
 
 
______________________________________

 
Manufacturing industry 
grew 5.2% in Colombia
November 15th, 9:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Real production of the manufacturing industry in Colombia 
grew 5.2 percent year-on-year last September, while sales 
in the sector during the same period grew 5.3 percent, 
it was known today.
 
According to the National Administrative Department of 
Statistics (DANE), employed personnel also reported 
an increase of 0.8 percentage points.
 
Of the 39 industrial activities represented by the survey, a 
total of 30 recorded positive data in their real production, 
and added 6.1 percent to the total annual variation.
 
The source noted that the subsectors with the greatest growth
in real production... and that contributed the most to the total 
variation: were coffee threshing (59.6 percent), manufacture 
of motor vehicles and their engines (45.8) and manufacture 
of other types of transport equipment (32.7).
 
 
_______________________________________________


Armed Forces disable aircraft 
in southwestern Venezuela
November 14th, 8:05pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The head of the Strategic Operational Command of the 
Bolivarian National Armed Forces (Ceofan), Domingo 
Hernández, reported today - the neutralization of a 
'plane in the Pedro Camejo municipality, Apure 
state (southwest) of Venezuela.
 
With this aircraft there are a total of 416 unused - since the 
entry into force of the Control Law for the Comprehensive 
Defense of Airspace in 2012 and 25 during the course of
this year, the general in chief detailed.. through his 
account on the social network Instagram.
 
He explained that the airship was identified in patrol and 
reconnaissance missions - “air-terrestrial security and 
defense of route, zone and area, by members of the 
Armed Forces organized into Joint Combat Rapid 
Response Units.
 
Hernández indicated that the hostile aircraft was identified 
in the vicinity of the Pedro Camejo municipality and was 
“surreptitiously hidden, masked with artificial mesh 
and covered with vegetation in a gallery forest”, 
adjacent to an improvised illegal track.
 
The latter, he commented ---- was used as a platform logistics 
structure for the Armed Terrorist Groups, Drug Traffickers of 
Colombia, known as Tancol, in disrespect of national 
control laws for the comprehensive defense of 
airspace ---- and in flagrant violation of our 
national sovereignty.
 
The Ceofan high command stressed, that Venezuela maintains 
“firm in its resolution of independence or nothing, in territorial 
defense & in the fight against the scourge of drug trafficking”.
 
We will not be a platform for transnational criminal structures 
associated with organized crime, he reaffirmed.
 
 
__________________________________________________
 


Colombia ----- formalizes purchase of 
17 Gripen fighter jets from Sweden
November 14th, 7:54pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Colombian president, Gustavo Petro, today signed a 
contract to purchase 17 Gripen fighter jets, from the 
Kingdom of Sweden for a cost of 16.5 billion pesos
(about $4.4 billion at the current exchange rate).
 
The agreement was signed at the Marco Fidel Suárez Air Base 
in Cali ---- the site where the president went to lead the
commemoration ceremony, of the one hundred and 
sixth Anniversary of the Colombian Aerospace
 Force (FAC).
 
In the opinion of the president, the signing of the 
pact ..marks an historic moment for the country.
 
“The contract for 16.5 billion pesos --- is being signed between 
the Ministry of Defense of Colombia and the company Saab 
of Sweden, for the acquisition of 17 Gripen aircraft - air 
superiority with the highest technology --- that will 
strengthen security and defense, and will have 
an impact on our social and environmental 
responsibility --- on energy, water and 
health issues”, he stated.
 
He also highlighted - that the agreement symbolizes much 
more than an acquisition of strategic capabilities, since 
“it represents a partnership between two nations that 
believe in peace, progress -- and the defense of life”.
 
He added that the alliance renews the will of both countries 
to build together ---- a path of cooperation, respect and 
shared development.
 
''With the signing of the agreement for the acquisition of air 
superiority aircraft --- we celebrate a new chapter in a 
relationship built on 151 years of friendship, trust 
and mutual cooperation'' --- highlighted the 
president. ''Here I put my signature and 
I hope there are 150 more years of 
friendship and understanding 
---- between Sweden and 
Colombia,'' he noted.
 
As previously disclosed, the new aircraft will replace the 
Israeli IAI Kfir, with more than 40 years of service and 
which have already reached the limit of their useful 
life --- despite successive modernizations.
 
Deliveries are agreed from 2027 and will end in 2032.
 
A Gripen aircraft is powered by a General Electric F414G 
engine, in addition to being equipped with AESA Raven 
ES-05 radar and a Skyward-G infrared system -- which 
gives it great situational awareness and the ability 
to operate in war scenarios.
 
 
__________________________________________


Slovak Prime Minister Rejects EU's
Plan ....to Allocate €140 Billion 
to Ukraine
by Pavel Khrushchev
November 14th, 6:54pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
Fico said ----- he would never support 
the EU's €140 billion plan for Ukraine
 
The Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fico, categorically 
rejected the EU’s proposal to allocate €140 billion to 
Ukraine - saying that the funds would prolong the 
military conflict for another two years. A video 
of his speech was published on the Youtube 
channel of Fico’s party.
 
The Slovak Prime Minister emphasized that under his 
leadership, the country would not support any 
financial or other assistance schemes for 
Kyiv aimed at continuing the hostilities.
 
"I will never, ever agree to 140 billion 
(euros) for Ukraine," Fico said.
 
On November 14, The European Conservative newspaper 
wrote that von der Leyen is “obsessed” with the conflict 
in Ukraine, while a number of EU countries are “tired” 
of helping Kiev. The publication says, that the head 
of the EC, spoke about the fact that the EU “will 
provide Ukraine with a loan --- which Ukraine 
will return.... if Russia pays reparations.”
 
It is about a sum of €140 billion, which in practice means 
"an increase in debt for Ukraine and an additional
 financial burden ------- for Europeans."

The authors 
noted that Europe's assistance
to Ukraine, 
is dividing the unity of the
political bloc.
 
 
__________________________________________


 Sky News: Epstein ------ called Trump 
a dangerous person in a 2017 letter
November 14th, 2:56pm
(RT.ru)
 
In one of his letters, US financier Jeffrey Epstein 
described US President Donald Trump as a 
dangerous person.
 
This statement was made by the British TV channel 
Sky News. According to the broadcaster -- this 
refers to a letter written by Epstein in 2017.
 
"...Yes, he is dangerous," a fragment of
 the letter is quoted in the publication.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
Russia Orthodox ------- reacted to the words 
about the role of women as "housewives"
by Anastasia Rumyantseva
November 14th, 2:49pm
(RT.ru)
 
Mikhail Ivanov, a deputy of the Bryansk Regional Duma, and 
chair of the All-Russian Public Movement Russia Orthodox, 
expressed his opinion in an interview with RT --- on the 
statement made by the priest Yevgeny Popichenko, 
who claimed that a woman's role is to be a 
"household fairy."
 
"We have deep respect for the institution of the church, and 
for the opinions of its ministers. However, when it comes 
to social and economic issues, we must also consider 
the realities of today," Ivanov said.
 
He emphasized that modern life demonstrates the huge 
contribution of women ----- in all areas of activity.
 
"Today --- it is impossible to imagine our society... without female 
doctors who save lives, without female teachers who educate 
new generations, and without female managers who 
contribute to the development of our businesses 
and regions. This is not just a job, but a true 
service to our country," the deputy said.
 
In his opinion, to say... that a woman's role is 
limited to the home, is to ignore the obvious.
 
"Women are the drivers of the economy --- a significant part of 
our labour and intellectual power. Their work for the benefit 
of the country deserves the highest recognition ----- and 
respect," Ivanov added.
 
According to him, it is important... to preserve and support 
traditional family values, but at the same time, we cannot 
ignore the fact that women in modern Russia - have the 
right to self-realize in their professions and public life.
 
"Our goal is to create the conditions in which women can 
harmoniously combine their aspirations, whether it's 
building a strong family or pursuing a successful 
career. Many of our female compatriots.. are 
successfully navigating this challenge --- 
and their example is deeply inspiring,"
 Ivanov concluded.
 
Earlier, as reported by the RT Telegram channel, Archpriest 
of the Russian Orthodox Church Yevgeny Popichenko 
said that a woman's role is to be a "home fairy" 
and she should not work.
 
It is noted that a video of his words
.......is spreading on the network.
 
 
_________________________________________


The shutdown highlights - the
US government dysfunction
November 14th, 11:37am
 (PressTV)
 
After more than six weeks, the longest stoppage
 in the nation's history, the United States federal 
government is getting back to work.
 
After 43 days, the Democratic Party abandoned its effort 
to preserve personal health care insurance subsidies, 
and just days after their win in last week's minor 
elections, voted to end the holdout.
 
US model tarnished again as longest 
government shutdown ever..... ends
 
The shutdown is so globally unusual because no other country 
reacts to a lapse in funding bills by shutting down operations, 
giving the world the impression that the US government is
 divided, dysfunctional and poorly designed.
 
Republicans have played a game of chicken with food 
assistance, travel safety and federal paychecks, all 
because they will stop at nothing ------ to cut your 
health care.
 
The only thing that congressional Republicans are more loyal
 to than Donald Trump is to cutting the health care of the 
American people.
 
Representative Sarah McBride, Democrat
 
The record-long government shutdown ends as US 
President Donald Trump signs the funding bill.
 
Absolutely no question in anybody's mind now that the 
Democrats were responsible for this, what happened?
 
Millions of American families went 
without food on their table.
 
You had millions of Americans stranded in airports 
with their flights canceled and delayed.
 
You had troops and federal employees wondering 
where their next paycheck would come from.
 
Mike Johnson, Speaker of The House, Republican
 
US government shutdown sparks anti-Trump protests 
 
The federal government shutdown, now in its sixth week, is 
the longest in US history, costing the economy $20 billion 
weekly and affecting 1.2 million civil service workers, 
critically impacting services for the lower class,
 including school meals.
 
I think we look ridiculous. I think it looks like we can't 
figure anything out. We can't sit down in a room and 
have a conversation, which is exactly 
what happened.
 
I think everybody suffered. I definitely don't 
think  this is a win for the Democrats.
 
It's putting off the inevitable.
 
Again, I don't know necessarily that it's a win 
for the Republicans, but since it's not for the 
Democrats, it almost seems like it has to be.
 
Member of Public 01
 
 
The Democrats' capitulation comes despite 
increasing grassroots resistance towards 
Donald Trump's right-wing policies.
 
Polls also consistently showed - that Republicans had 
been blamed for the shutdown more than Democrats.
 
I don't think in a situation like this anybody really wins.
 
I think both sides will try to use it for political 
currency, or to demean the other side.
 
And I think that's part of the problem. That cooler heads 
are not prevailing in recent history; it's so polarized.
 
Member of Public 02
 
 
The end of the shutdown may have come about.... for 
one simple reason; the upcoming Christmas holidays.
 
The agreement does not resolve the budget deadlock, 
as it only authorizes the Trump administration to 
spend money until February 1 of next year.
 
The accord may have been driven by the political desire 
to prevent snarled air travel and long food lines during 
the Christmas holidays.
 
 
 
____________________________________________


 
Argentina:  Another condemnation 
of repressors of the dictatorship
November 14th, 10:29am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
More than 40 years after Argentina recovered democracy, the 
conviction finally came in Córdoba of two repressors of the 
last civil-military dictatorship who are today celebrated 
by human rights organizations and relatives of
 the victims.
 
15 years after the historic trial that convicted Jorge Rafael Videla 
and Luciano Benjamín Menéndez for the crimes committed in 
Penitentiary Unit N°1 in the San Martín neighbourhood, the 
Federal Oral Court N°1 of the province of Córdoba, issued
 a new ruling in a key case for memory, truth and justice.
 
The court sentenced Osvaldo César Quiroga, a former military 
man, to life imprisonment, and Gustavo Rodolfo Salgado, a 
former police officer, to ten years in prison, both accused 
of participating in the murders of 31 political prisoners 
detained at UP1 from April to October 1976.
 
The magistrates considered Quiroga's responsibility as co-author 
of the homicides, classed as treachery ---- and by the plurality of 
participants proven ------- to the detriment of Miguel Hugo Vaca 
Narvaja, Gustavo Adolfo De Breuil and Arnaldo Higinio 
Toranzo, among other victims.
 
Meanwhile, Salgado was found criminally responsible as 
co-author of the illegitimate deprivation of liberty and 
torment ------ aggravated by Luis Alberto Urquiza's 
condition as a politically persecuted person.
 
For prosecutor Facundo Trotta, the ruling largely complies 
with what was requested by the Public Ministry, both in 
the evaluation of the evidence and in the magnitude 
of the sentences imposed. However, he expressed 
his disagreement with the court's decision to 
release the convicted, considering that the 
seriousness of the crimes, and the 
sentences handed down - justify 
preventive confinement until
 the sentences are final.
 
“This does not bring life back to the former detainees but 
at least their families see that justice was finally done”, 
Córdoba professor Gladys Canelo told Prensa Latina, 
who also pointed out, that she has a cousin still 
missing since that disastrous time.
 
The Córdoba analyst and political leader Sergio Ortiz considers
 it positive that the two repressors have finally been convicted, 
although he shares prosecutor Trotta's complaint that Quiroga 
and Menéndez remain free until the sentence is final, instead 
of having been immediately detained --------- as would have 
been correct.
 
The complete foundations of the sentence will be announced 
on December 16, 2025, the twentieth business day after the 
verdict is read. These two repressors were acquitted in a 
trial in 2010.
 
Ortiz told Prensa Latina that the three political prisoners were 
taken from UP1 and shot simulating an escape attempt. 
In total –he recalled - 31 militants from that time 
were murdered in this way.
 
“They were crimes committed in 1976, and only now is there 
a conviction, on top of that these repressors had been 
acquitted in 2010, that is, that another 15 years 
passed until there was finally a conviction”, 
Ortiz said.
 
The Federal Court of Appeals of Córdoba, with the approval of the 
Supreme Court of the Nation --- ordered the carrying out of a
new process. Both instances agreed that the initial acquittals
had not 
adequately assessed the evidence presented
by the prosecution --- 
and the complaints.
 
The 2010 trial, which convicted the main people responsible for 
the repressive circuit of Córdoba, then marked a turning point 
by recognizing the existence of a systematic extermination 
plan and the judicial complicity of officials -- who failed
to investigate the deaths of the detainees.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
 
India reduces incidence
 of tuberculosis
November 14th, 1:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India reduced the incidence of tuberculosis by 21 percent
 from 2015 to 2024, almost double the rate of decline 
observed internationally, according to the latest 
world report cited here today, in New Delhi.
 
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), from 237 
new cases per 100 thousand inhabitants in 2015 there was
 a decrease to 187 in 2024, which is one of the largest 
reductions in the incidence of tuberculosis.
 
This result is due, among other aspects, to the South Asian 
country's innovative case detection approach - driven by 
the rapid adoption of new technologies and large-scale 
community mobilization, said the Ministry of Health 
and Family Welfare.
 
The above has allowed treatment coverage in the country 
to exceed 92 percent in 2024, compared to 53 percent 
in 2015, highlighted the government entity.
 
Likewise, there is no significant increase in the number of 
patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) 
in the country and the success rate of treatment under
 the TB Mukt campaign Bharat Abhiyan, increased to 
90 percent.
 
Likewise, the mortality rate has decreased from 28 per 100 
thousand inhabitants in 2015 ------- to 21 per 100 thousand 
inhabitants in 2024, which reflects real progress, in 
reducing deaths from this disease.
 
This progress has been made ---- thanks to the nearly tenfold 
increase in government funding and the program's proactive 
approach to combating the disease with an emphasis on 
the asymptomatic variant in high-incidence settings,
 indicated the Indian Ministry.
 
For early detection, the South Asian nation has a network 
of laboratories that includes 9,391 rapid molecular 
testing centres ---- and 107 culture and drug 
sensitivity testing laboratories.
 
In addition, it has more than 500 portable chest X-ray units 
with artificial intelligence throughout the country, and an 
additional 1,500 pieces of equipment are currently 
being delivered to states and territories.
 
Likewise, through 178,000 centres of the Ayushman Arogya 
Mandir program, which offers services to cover preventive, 
health promotion, curative, rehabilitative and palliative 
care, it has been possible to decentralize services 
and bring attention closer to the communities.
 
Among other actions, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare 
also expands the nutritional support provided to tuberculosis 
patients through the distribution of food baskets to patients.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Chinese astronauts from Shenzhou-20 
will return aboard another ship
November 14th, 1:23am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Astronauts from the Shenzhou-20 mission will return to 
Earth aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft, after their 
own spacecraft was damaged by space debris, 
official sources reported today.
 
According to the Office of Manned Space Engineering, 
Shenzhou-21 successfully separated from the 
Tiangong and Chen Dong space station 
complex, and Chen Zhongrui and 
Wang Jie are in good health.
 
According to the source, the return trip on Shenzhou-20, as
was the original plan, it cannot be done because a small 
crack was detected ---- in the window glass of the 
spacecraft's reentry module.
 
Experts identified the problem after photographic analysis, 
design verifications, simulation studies and wind 
tunnel testing.
 
According to the report, the most likely cause was the 
external impact of space debris, making it unsuitable 
for manned return.... according to safety criteria.
 
The Shenzhou-20 spacecraft will remain in orbit for 
further experiments, the statement concluded.
 
Shenzhou-20 was launched last April from the Jiuquan 
space centre and transported astronauts Chen Dong, 
Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie to Tiangong, where 
they have stayed for more than six months.
 
The return of the ship was scheduled for this last week 
after the arrival of the new crew aboard Shenzhou-21.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
 
Meeting of Jurists in Defense 
of Law - ends in Venezuela 
November 14th, 12:04am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Meeting of Jurists in Defense of International Law for 
Sovereignty and Peace will conclude today in Venezuela 
with a series of proposals --- to condemn and denounce 
the united States outrages against International Law.
 
This meeting was convened.. by the National Council for 
Sovereignty and Peace, in the midst of the systematic 
military threat of the US for almost 4 months against 
the Bolivarian Republic ---- and jurists participated 
from over twenty countries --- on 5 continents.
 
At the meeting setup the day before, the president of the 
National Assembly (parliament), of Venezuela, Jorge 
Rodríguez, called on the delegates to “be with us,
and with our complaint and truth”.
 
“Help us maintain that freedom and peace”, Rodríguez 
stressed, and reaffirmed that Venezuela is a country 
of peace, but also free.
 
He explained that one of the objectives of the event is to 
share opinions, reflections and seek a joint voice in the 
work of defending the law “it is a way of defending 
sovereignty and peace”.
 
The head of parliament denounced not only America's lethal 
military power in the Caribbean region, but also its control 
over the media and social networks, with which --- they 
installed virtual realities - “absolutely different from 
the truth and daily life of 30 million Venezuelans.
 
He stressed that the installation of these “lies, slander and 
falsehoods” by the United States Government pursues no
 other purpose than to violate the law, statutes, and 
International Conventions.
 
Rodríguez declared that ---- these slanders and lies, and their 
subsequent consequences, pursue no other objective -- than 
“a maximum form of aggression to promote regime change 
in Venezuela” and replace the legitimately constituted 
constitutional government, which had won through 
more than 30 electoral processes.
 
Venezuelan Foreign Minister Yván Gil warned that today 
“stability and world peace --- are at stake”, and this 
requires the mobilization..... of jurists, entire 
societies and peoples ----------- due to the 
seriousness - of what this aggression 
against another free and sovereign 
country like Venezuela implies.
 
He affirmed that the threat that looms today is not only 
against his country --- but against all of humanity ---
and
 the United Nations system.
 
The vice president of the Scientific Society of International 
Law of Cuba, Freider Santana, considered that the military 
deployment of the United States in the Caribbean ----- is a 
“flagrant aggression of an imperial nature, that violates 
the international legal order”.
 
The president of the American Association of Jurists of 
Argentina, Claudia Rocca, proposed filing a complaint 
before the International Criminal Court against the 
president of the US, Donald Trump and asked to 
create a working group ---- to jointly develop 
the initiative.
 
Representatives from Algeria, Argentina, Ethiopia, Cuba, 
Democratic Congo, Tunisia, Uganda, Brazil, Chile, 
Ecuador, Panama, Peru, Iraq, Portugal, Greece, 
Nicaragua, Trinidad and Tobago Italy, South 
Africa, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, 
Colombia and Germany, attended 
this meeting.
 
 
__________________________________



  InfoBRICS --- Zelensky plans to flee 
to the UK amid the NABU scandal
November 13th, 5:26pm
(RT.ru)
 
Vladimir Zelensky is planning to flee to the UK amid a 
corruption scandal involving the National Anti-
Corruption Bureau of Ukraine.
 
This is written by InfoBRICS.
 
"If Zelensky has to flee, he will go to Britain, where he has 
already prepared his future residence," the article says.
 
Earlier, the Ukrainian publication STRANA.ua reported that 
Zelensky refused to make his traditional evening address 
for the first time in a long time on November 11 after a 
corruption scandal.
 
Russian President's Press Secretary Dmitry Peskov said about 
the West's attention to the corruption scandal in Ukraine. 
 
According to him, the donors of the Kiev regime are starting
to understand...... that their money is being embezzled.
 
 
__________________________________________________________


 President of Venezuela highlights
 achievement of four thousand
empowered Communes 
November 13th, 10:51am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, highlighted
today --- as a great achievement for the country having 
reached four thousand Communes ---- out of a plan of 
six thousand, to be achieved in January 2027.
 
“This is the expression of the empowered people, direct and 
revolutionary democracy”, the president expressed, on his 
Telegram social network account.
 
For the head of state this “it is the experience that Venezuela 
defends” to continue along the heroic and patriotic path
,,,,of 
building a new, humane and socialist society.
 
During a working visit the day before to the Rafael Urdaneta 
Urbanization, in the Sucre municipality, Aragua state (north 
centre), the ruler unveiled the plaque of what is considered 
an historical milestone --- of having reached four thousand 
Communes --- a popular government proposal, proposed 
by Commander Hugo Chávez.
 
Maduro called the moment “symbolic, significant and historical” 
by stating that the development of the Commune, of socialism 
in the territorial area “is the greatest thing that our people are
 doing today, in decades --- in building their own power”.
 
He asserted that the independence of the Republic
 is based on an empowered, conscious, 
organized people.
 
“We are heading towards Commune six thousand, 
with empowered people, direct democracy, 
revolutionary democracy”, he stressed.
 
The dignitary alluded to the US military presence off the coast 
of Venezuela in Caribbean waters and stated that after 15 
weeks of escalating psychological warfare “today -- we 
are stronger, from the constitutional and institutional 
point of view”.
 
Also this Thursday, the Venezuelan Minister for Communes and 
Social Movements, Ángel Prado, thanked “from the bottom of 
his soul” many people for their valuable support and, 
especially, to the great work team in the Ministry 
of Popular Power --- for Communes, Social 
Movements and Urban Agriculture.
 
«Collectively... we have managed to advance four thousand 
to the Commune ---- making a significant contribution to
the 
impulse given by President Nicolás Maduro to the 
country's Communero movement», the minister 
indicated in his Telegram account.
 
Prado urged us to continue working, with the care that this 
task requires, to “guarantee revolutionary quality, and 
political effectiveness”, and as the President says:
 the government ....must empower the people.
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
They demand the resignation 
of the British Chief of Staff
November 13th, 10:50am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Members of the British Cabinet today demanded that 
Prime Minister Keir Starmer sack his Chief of Staff, 
Morgan McSweeney, Sky News reported.
 
Ministers accuse Downing Street collaborators of leaking 
information about alleged plans by Health Minister Wes 
Streeting to replace Starmer, so they demanded 
McSweeney's departure if his prior knowledge 
of the actions is confirmed.
 
For his part, Streeting denied rumours about 
his leadership ambition and denied any ties
 to McSweeney.
 
Analysts interpret the crisis as an example of the 
instability of the Labour government, while 
internal struggles.... reflect an organic 
crisis of the British political system.
 
 
__________________________________________


 
Early ''popular'' consultation day
 in Ecuador ------ for inmates 
November 13th, 9:05am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
More than eight thousand people deprived of liberty will be able 
to vote today in Ecuador as part of the early voting day for the 
popular consultation and referendum - promoted by president 
Daniel Noboa.
 
The National Electoral Council (CNE) reported that in 41 
penitentiary centres, inmates without a final sentence, 
can cast their vote regarding the four questions that 
appear on the ballot, proposals by the president.
 
The head of the CNE, Diana Atamaint ---- explained that 9,078 
prisoners are authorized to vote, but only 8,642 will be able 
to vote, since for security reasons the vote will not take 
place in the Machala prison, in the south, where
last 
weekend.... there were 31 deaths.
 
The official pointed out ----- that the process is developed in 
coordination with the National Service for Comprehensive 
Care of Adults Deprived of Liberty and Adolescent 
Offenders (SNAI), the National Police, the
Armed 
Forces, and other institutions.
 
At the end of the day, the ballot boxes will be sealed with the 
inmates' ballots and will be transferred to the control centre 
of each province, since those votes will be counted on 
Sunday, when the majority of Ecuadorians inside and 
outside the country will go to the polls, 
Atamaint explained.
 
On the other hand -- Colonel Mauricio Mayorga, director of SNAI, 
the organization that manages prisons in Ecuador, stated that 
they have provided the necessary access and security 
conditions, for this to be carried out efficiently.
 
More than 13 million Ecuadorians will have to decide whether to 
convene a Constituent Assembly to draft a new Constitution on
 the installation of foreign military bases, the reduction of the 
number of assembly members and the elimination of public 
financing for political parties.
 
This Thursday is the last day of the official campaign 
to promote the vote for or against..... the changes 
proposed by Noboa.
 
An electoral pause will begin on Friday, November 14,
two days before the day that will define the future 
of the country ...on these proposals.
 
 
_____________________________________


Putin and Tokayev --- signed a declaration
 on the transition of relations between 
the two countries to a new level
November 12th, 1:41pm
(RT.ru)
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Kazakh President 
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev signed a declaration on the 
transition of relations between the two countries
 to a new level.
 
According to the document, relations between Russia and 
Kazakhstan are moving... to the level of comprehensive 
strategic partnership and alliance.
 
Putin and Tokayev sign documents and make a statement
 to the media following the Kazakh leader's state visit. 
RT is broadcasting this live.
 
 
 
____________________________________



Il Fatto Quotidiano: Putin --- has proven 
his superiority over European leaders
November 11th, 5:59pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin demonstrated his superiority 
to European leaders during the special military operation. 
This opinion was shared by the Italian newspaper
 Il Fatto Quotidiano.
 
The publication clarifies that earlier European leaders were 
confident of their invincibility and demanded that Russia 
immediately withdraw its troops, but after the success 
of the Russian Armed Forces, they were forced to 
"humbly seek a truce" with Moscow.
 
"The conflict in Ukraine... has caused Europe a painful
 humiliation. Putin has brought to their knees all the 
European leaders, who were confident of their 
victory over him," the newspaper writes.
 
Earlier, the columnist of the Turkish pro-government 
newspaper Turkiye Akif Bulbul ---- expressed the 
opinion - that the victory of Russian President 
Vladimir Putin in the Ukrainian conflict - is 
obvious for European leaders, however,
they cannot accept it, in any way.
 
 
_____________________________________


 The EU Commission did not invite Georgia
 to the EU enlargement forum
November 11th, 1:59pm
(RT.ru)
 
The EU Commission.. did not invite Georgia to the 
EU enlargement forum on November 18 due to
 its "departure from democracy."
 
This was announced at a briefing in Brussels 
by the EC representative, Guillaume Mercier.
 
"We regret to note the further removal of Georgia from the 
European democratic path....... Yes, we can confirm that 
Georgia was not invited to our forum for these reasons,"
 he said, according to RIA Novosti.
 
Earlier, the EU Commissioner for Enlargement, Marta Kos, 
said that the EU Commission intends to force Georgia 
to return to the path of integration into the EU, for 
pressure on the republic will be introduced via
a new visa mechanism.
 
 
 
__________________________________________________
 


Since the beginning of 2025..... grain 
production in Russia has exceeded 
135 million tons
November 11th, 1:58pm
(RT.ru)
 
Since the beginning of 2025, grain production in Russia has 
exceeded 135 million tons, according to the government.
 
"According to the preliminary results of the harvesting 
campaign, more than 135 million tons of grain have 
been harvested... Records have been set for the 
yields of legumes, soybeans, rapeseed, and 
fruits," the government's statement reads.
 
Earlier, it was reported that Russia had supplied Armenia 
with more than 1,000 tons of wheat.. through Azerbaijan.


 
_____________________________________________________


 
Citizen Revolution ---- denounces
«humiliation” of Glas by Noboa 
November 11th, 1:28pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Citizen Revolution (RC) movement of Ecuador today 
considered the way in which the president, Daniel 
Noboa, humiliated Glas, by publicly exposing the 
image of the transfer of former vice president, 
Jorge Glas, to a maximum security prison.
 
“You can't be more miserable because it's not possible”, wrote 
the president of the organization, Luisa González, in his 
account on X after Noboa showed the former vice 
president in an orange jump suit arriving at the 
prison... along with the message that other 
criminals will soon arrive at the new 
penitentiary centre.
 
Former President Rafael Correa also questioned the actions 
of the president, whom he called a “scoundrel” for creating 
“show”.
 
Meanwhile, the prefect of Pichincha, Paola Pabón, sent a 
message of solidarity to the former vice president, to
whom she wished “true justice to be done”.
 
For her part, assemblywoman Viviana Veloz denounced 
that Noboa resorts to Glas, as a political tool ahead of 
the popular consultation next Sunday, November 16.
 
“Every time the numbers go wrong, he uses Jorge Glas, 
as his trophy. There is no humanity, only misery. When 
power loses the soul, cruelty becomes its language”.
 
The former vice governor, who was detained in La Roca 
prison, in Guayaquil, was one of the 300 prisoners 
transferred to the new maximum security prison 
located in the coastal province of Santa Elena.
 
Lawyer Sonia Vera, from Glas' legal team, described the 
incident as a disregard for the provisional measures 
that the Inter-American Court of Human Rights 
granted to the former vice president --- that 
prohibit their public exposure and require 
guaranteeing their physical integrity.
 
In his opinion, the publication of images of Glas, in prison, 
“accompanied by expressions of mockery and ridicule”, 
was not an excess of communication, but an act of 
State...... that compromises the international 
standing of Ecuador.
 
Although he was the only inmate of the publicly exposed 
transfers, the Minister of the Interior, John Reimberg, 
pointed out this Tuesday in an interview with local 
media that Glas is just another prisoner and there 
do not have to be differences... with respect to 
other inmates.
 
Glas, considered one of the symbols of judicial persecution 
or lawfare in Ecuador, temporarily received pre-release on 
November 28th, 2022 after the unification of two prison 
sentences of six and eight years, for the Odebrecht 
and Bribery cases, however, the measure 
was revoked.
 
The court then sentenced him to 13 years in prison - 
for alleged criminal liability in contracts related to 
the reconstruction of areas affected by the 
2016 earthquake.
 
The former official was at the Mexican embassy in Quito from 
December 2023 to April 5, 2024, the day uniformed officers 
violently entered the diplomatic legation and took him, 
despite having asylum from the then Government 
of Andrés Manuel López Obrador.
 
 
____________________________________


The former President of Finland... 
described Europe's current role
 in the world
by Borislav Agadzhanov
November 10th, 9:59pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
Niinistö: Europe, has disappeared 
....from the world's ruling quartet.
 
The conflict in Ukraine has led to a significant decrease
in Europe's influence in the world. This was stated by 
former President of Finland, Sauli Niinistö.... in an 
interview with the national broadcaster, Yle.
 
He stressed that the decisive votes currently belong to the 
United States, China and Russia. The former president 
expressed confidence, that European states need 
to maintain ties with Moscow.. if Washington 
is doing so.
 
According to Niinistö, he used to see power structures as 
a square, in which there was the European Union. Now 
this square - has become a triangle.
 
The former Finnish president found it amusing that Europeans 
say ---- they don't want to engage in dialogue with Russian 
President Vladimir Putin, but - when US Donald Trump 
speaks to him, Europe pays close attention.
 
On 10 November, the Prime Minister of Poland Donald Tusk 
stated that Putin has some "tools" that could destroy the 
EU as an organization.
 
Earlier, the US evaluated Europe's 
attempts to "infuriate" Russia
as ....ineffective.
 
 
____________________________________________________


Guatemala will open more than 
500 new secondary schools
November 10th, 11:32am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Bernardo Arévalo today described as historic
 the opening... of more than 500 secondary schools in 
Guatemala starting in 2026, in a recovery of places
 that were previously abandoned.
 
At a press conference - from the National Palace of Culture, 
headquarters of the Government, the president expressed 
that for years thousands of young people could not 
continue studying because they did not invest in 
the necessary educational infrastructure, 
especially in remote areas.
 
This is changing, stated the head of state in La Ronda, 
in which he added that the new institutes mean the 
possibility of building futures and other tools ---- 
to provide an outlet for a dignified life.
 
The Minister of Education, Anabella Giracca, explained that 
for years thousands of students, especially in rural areas,
finished primary school and ran into a wall: scarce and 
distant secondary schools, which translated - into 
truncated studies.
 
The success of the reimbursement program.. and planning, 
allow the infrastructure to be used again to house these 
new educational centres, described the minister.
 
With this expansion, he estimated that more than 25 thousand 
students will be served from the beginning, while clarifying 
that the courses are designed with technical criteria 
together with the communities, respecting the 
economic vocation of each territory.
 
He announced - that the prescription is now open and the 
information is available on the website of that portfolio, 
of the official networks and departmental addresses.
 
Giracca urged mothers, fathers and guardians to join their 
children's enrollment from this date, six effective days of 
class to conclude the public sector school year and with
 the start of the next one scheduled for February 2, 2026.
 
The Ministry of Education of Guatemala currently has 35,922 
educational establishments under its leadership in the state
system and serves almost 3.2 million students.
 
Official data also shows 900,000 in private schools 
.....and almost 200,000 in the co-operative sector.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 

Government of Bolivia...... opens 
to collaboration with the US
November 10th, 11:11am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The elimination of visa requirements, the promotion of air 
travel between Bolivia and the US.. plus collaboration in 
security, appear today in the new plans to strengthen
collaboration between both countries.
 
Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz announced that Bolivia will 
eliminate the visa requirement for US citizens traveling to 
the South American country.... for tourism or business,
as 
part of a policy aimed at promoting commercial 
exchange and investments.
 
According to a report from the Washington embassy in La Paz, 
“the North American Deputy Secretary of State, Christopher 
Landau, and President Rodrigo Paz decided to seek a US
 Open Skies Agreement to promote air travel between 
both countries”.
 
According to this information, both governments agreed to begin 
efforts for this agreement with the objective of promoting direct 
air travel and facilitating passenger transit between the 
two countries.
 
Paz reported that his Government will authorize the operation of 
the Starlink company in Bolivia, to expand access to faster and 
more reliable internet throughout the national territory.
 
Regarding security, Landau announced that the State Department 
will work with his nation's Congress to provide assistance to 
Bolivia to improve this matter, it was reported.
 
North American security services, such as the US anti-narcotics 
agency (DEA), were expelled in 2008, accused of conspiring 
against the Government of former President Evo Morales.
 
Since that year, the Andean Amazon country and Washington 
do not have ambassadors, since on September 12, 2008, the 
Government of former President Evo Morales declared Philip 
Goldberg persona non grata for interference in Bolivia's
internal affairs.
 
Goldberg held meetings with opposition politicians 
in a context of protests by civic activists and 
prefects of Santa Cruz, Pando, Beni and 
Tarija, territories that then called 
themselves the “half moon”.
 
After a bilateral impasse, and in the spirit of creating mutual
trust, both governments promoted a framework agreement 
on bilateral relations, signed in 2011, in Washington, but 
until this date the ambassadors were not replaced and
 diplomatic ties have been maintained at the level of
 chargé d'affaires.
 
At the press conference, Paz praised what he called historic 
contributions of the US Peace Corps and advanced his 
intention to invite its return to the country.
 
Finally, both authorities expressed an interest in signing 
a memorandum of understanding.. on collaboration in
“reliable and safe nuclear» for peaceful purposes.
 
 
_____________________________________________________


Zelensky was accused of enriching himself
---- at the expense of Ukrainians' lives:
the 
Rada revealed the Bankova's 
profitable scheme
by Semyon Zimin
November 10th, 10:34am
(Komsomolskaya Pravda)
 
TO SHARE
 
The Verkhovna Rada deputy Artem Dmitruk, accused Vladimir 
Zelensky, of corruption. According to the deputy, the head of 
the Kiev regime personally gets rich on corruption schemes 
in the energy sector. This happens - at a time when people 
are dying in Ukraine due to a lack of electricity and heat.
 
The reason for this statement --- was the National Anti-Corruption 
Bureau of Ukraine (NABU). Law enforcement officers
conducted searches of the businessman Timur
Mindich, known as 
Zelensky's associate
and "purse." 
 
The NABU's published photos showed bags filled with foreign 
currency. Dmitruk commented on these images, stating that 
this was only a portion of the money stolen by Zelensky 
from the energy sector.
 
 
___________________________________________________



UN expresses concern for millions 
of displaced people in the world
November 10th, 9:26am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
At least 117 million people in the world were victims of 
forced displacement due to war, violence, persecution 
& the climate crisis, the United Nations warned today.
 
According to a report by the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), 
these phenomena push already vulnerable communities 
to the limit ---------- and require immediate action from
 international actors.
 
During the last decade, climate-related disasters caused 
250 million internal displacements, the equivalent of 
about 70,000 a day or two every three seconds, 
that organization noted.
 
“Extreme weather conditions put people's safety at greater risk; 
They disrupt access to essential services, destroy homes and 
livelihoods, and are forcing families - many of whom have 
already escaped violence - to flee again”, said High 
Commissioner Filippo Grandi.
 
He indicated --- that these are human beings, who have already 
suffered immense losses ---- and must also face the effects of 
drought, floods and heat waves without resources to recover.
 
Evidence indicates that --- by 2050, the hottest refugee camps 
could suffer almost 200 days of extreme heat stress a year -- 
with serious risks to health and survival, the UNHCR warned.
 
“Many of these places are likely to become uninhabitable 
due to the lethal combination of extreme heat and high 
humidity”, he added.
 
 
_____________________________________________________
 
 

India calls the world   ------   to the 
next traditional medicine summit
November 10th, 7:48am
(Prensa Latina)
 
The Indian authorities today called for a large participation in 
the Second World Summit of Traditional Medicine of the 
World Health Organization (WHO), to be held here
 from December 17 to 19.
 
Before the diplomatic corps in India and the press, Prataprao 
Jadhav, Minister of State of Ayush, highlighted that the 
ummit will promote the objectives of the WHO Global 
Strategy for Traditional Medicine 2025-2034, 
adopted last May at the 78th World Health 
Assembly, establishing a consensus 
on definitions, objectives... and 
guiding principles.
 
Under the theme Restoring balance: the science and practice of 
health and well-being, the event will also promote dialogue, 
evidence and action to strengthen the role of traditional, 
complementary and integrative medicine in achieving 
universal health coverage and the Sustainable 
Development Goals, he indicated.
 
According to the minister, the event seeks to deepen scientific 
and political commitment to the integration of traditional 
evidence-based medicine into health systems and will 
focus on a balance between the individual, society 
and the environment..... through the convergence 
of science, innovation, indigenous knowledge, 
and digital health.
 
On behalf of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Sibbi 
George, noted that India is a pioneer in traditional medicine.
 
“Ayurveda, the science of life, originated in this world and has 
now spread throughout the planet. Anywhere in the world, in 
any country or city, you will find the presence of yoga and 
Ayurveda”, he celebrated.
 
The diplomat considered that the event will be memorable, 
successful and unforgettable with the participation of 
high-level international representatives, for which he
requested the support of the diplomatic corps.
 
“We invite and encourage governments to lead high-level 
developers and operators, as well as officials, to
enrich the 
discussions», he emphasized.
 
He added that his leadership will contribute to shaping a truly 
inclusive global broadband network for traditional medicine, 
which respects cultural diversity, values human dignity 
and promotes equitable access.
 
In addition to having discussion panels, bilateral meetings of 
India with foreign delegations, and exhibitions, the Summit 
will have several new features such as the presentation 
of the digital repository on traditional medicine... with 
content for each WHO Member State - and more than 
1.5 million scientific publications & other resources.
 
Also the roadmap of global research priorities addressing the
 challenges of evidence in traditional medicine, a special 
issue of the WHO Bulletin on the topic, as well as 21 
high-impact innovations that will be integrated into 
a joint investment and scale-up program.
 
There will also be a collateral event on ashwagandha, which 
will bring together experts, public policy makers, industry 
representatives, to discuss aspects such as evidence, 
security, quality standards and opportunities: for 
collaborative research and business, on that 
important root in the Ayurvedic medicine 
system - also known as Indian ginseng 
or winter cherry.
 
It is expected that approximately 7,000 participants from around 
the world will attend in a hybrid format (in-person and virtual) 
the summit organized jointly by the World Health 
Organization (WHO) and the Ayush Ministry.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Meeting between Caribbean and EU 
leaders marks the closing of the 
Celac Summit
November 10th, 1:08am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The holding of a meeting of leaders of the Caribbean and 
the EU will mark here today the closing of the IV Summit 
of the heads of State and Government of Celac...... and 
the EU.
 
The event, which officially began the day before, also hosted 
other meetings such as the Civil Society Summit, a Celac
Social and business forum that also culminates during 
this day.
 
The day before, the Santa Marta Declaration was approved - which
includes 52 points, and covers several issues associated with the 
reform of the international system; trade and investment; climate, 
environment, energy transition, cooperation in citizen security, 
justice, and the fight against transnational organized crime.
 
The agreed work areas also include food security and health; 
digital transformation; social inclusion and care systems; 
education and research, migration, and care between 
peoples and culture.
 
In the assessment offered to the press, the president of 
Colombia, Gustavo Petro, and the president of the EU 
Council, Antonio da Costa, agreed in describing the 
meeting as successful.
 
They and the document reveal, first of all, the 
interest of both blocks in prioritizing dialogue.
 
The Colombian president stated that his first great message 
is that “we insist, we persist, we deepen the criterion of 
multilateralism --- which means that diverse nations 
come together to solve common problems”.
 
According to the president, the desires of a nation that 
dominates another, that subordinates or that imposes 
did not prevail, but rather ------ the intention to build 
common solutions.
 
“There is no way to solve the fundamental problems 
that threaten existence itself if it is not based on 
the commitment of humanity and all its state
 representations”, he stated.
 
He also commented that no one State can, in a 
particular way, solve the current challenges.
 
“No country alone can solve the problem of the climate crisis, 
poverty, or issues associated with the digital economy. The 
way is not for a country alone to claim the right to solve 
them, but for us to do it together and what we have 
demonstrated to the world today, in the midst of 
advancing barbarities and genocides, we can 
talk about democracy .....and common 
agreements”, he asserted.
 
For his part, da Costa pointed out that the summit, even in times
 of uncertainty, sends a clear message to the world and that is 
that Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean maintain 
“a commitment to dialogue instead of division, 
cooperation and not confrontation, and
association - instead of isolation”.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Unequal exchange and 
underdevelopment
by Frank González
November 10th, 12:16am
(Prensa Latina)
 
Speaking as president of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) 
before the UN General Assembly, on October 12, 1979, 
Fidel Castro accused unequal exchange of turning 
international trade into “a profitable vehicle for 
the further plundering of our wealth”.
 
We see that unequal exchange in international economic 
relations -- stated as an essential characteristic of the 
system, has become, if possible, even more unequal, 
indicated the leader of the Cuban Revolution when 
presenting the results of the VI NAM Summit held
 in Havana.
 
Almost half a century later, the problem persists in more 
unfavorable conditions for the countries of the Global 
South as exporters, generally, of primary goods at 
relatively low and unstable prices.
 
Meanwhile, they pay increasingly higher prices 
for manufacturing and other products and 
services from industrialized nations.
 
In this relationship, a transfer of value occurs from 
underdeveloped countries to developed ones, 
through the equalization of the rate of profit 
at the international level ---- as noted by the 
Greek-French economist Arghiri Emmanuel, 
who developed his theory of unequal 
exchange in the 1960s and 1970s.
 
A key aspect in the formulation of this concept is the 
differences in salaries --- institutionally defined by 
each of the parties ----- with extremely low levels 
in the South, compared to those from the North.
 
For Emmanuel, unequal exchange is an inherent condition 
of the capitalist system, attributable to a relationship 
between underdeveloped and developed countries, 
whatever the product or service exchanged.
 
Any valid definition of unequal exchange must be made in 
relation to and on the basis of the operating laws of the 
capitalist regime itself and, mainly, since it involves 
price formation, in relation to the law of value, 
he indicated.
 
Such statements are contained...... in his essay The unequal 
exchange, published in 1971 in a collective compendium of 
authors in which Charles Bettelheim, Samir Amin and 
Christian Palloix also participated, titled Imperialism 
and international trade (Unequal exchange).
 
Other scholars of the subject, such as Raúl Prebish, and Hans 
Singer, attributed the imbalances in international trade to the 
deterioration of the terms of trade between primary products
 on the one hand, and manufactured products, on the other.
 
The productivity differential between the actors was also present 
in the debate on unequal exchange and its insertion in a broader 
context on the causes and consequences of underdevelopment, 
addressed by postulates such as dependency theory and the 
world system.
 
In the opinion of the US sociologist Immanuel Wallerstein, 
the modern world system is “an intricately constructed 
and complex group of institutions that has functioned 
smoothly and effectively over the past 500 years”.
 
In this network of mediations, inequalities between regions 
and countries emerged and grow, accentuated by the 
consequences of the colonial past and scourges 
such as external debt, protectionism, and, the 
low foreign direct investment ------ and the 
decrease in international cooperation, 
among other aspects.
 
North-South dependence - reaches alarming levels 
in the fields of technology, science and innovation.
 
The US corporations Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Alphabet 
(Google's parent company), Meta, Nvidia and Tesla, all
 excel in the development and marketing of products 
and services in the high-tech sector, globally.
 
Coca Cola, General Mills, Kellogg's, Mars, Modelez, Pepsi 
Co and Unilever share global dominance with Nestlé of 
Switzerland, Associated British Foods of the United 
Kingdom and Danone of France, in the food. 
Something similar happens...... with 
the automotive, aerospace and 
pharmaceutical industries.
 
According to the global market update report, corresponding to 
July of this year, published by the United Nations Conference 
on Trade and Development, digital platforms dominated the 
world economy, taking as a reference the market 
capitalization or the value of each one's 
outstanding shares.
 
Nvidia, Microsoft, Apple, Amazon, Google, Meta, Broadcom, top 
the top 10 companies, followed by oil company Aramco, from 
Saudi Arabia, TSMC from the Chinese province of Taiwan, 
and Tesla.
 
While digital platforms dominate markets, 
too many developing countries are left 
behind, the source stressed.
 
 
__________________________________________



A survey showed that more than half
of the British people want Starmer
 and Reeves ---- to resign.
November 8th, 11:31pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
More than half of the UK citizens surveyed by market research 
and analysis agency Opinium want PM Keir Starmer and 
Treasury Secretary Rachel Reeves to resign. This is 
evidenced on November 8 by the corresponding 
graphs posted on the company's page in the 
social network X (ex. Twitter).
 
According to the survey, 56% of respondents supported the 
prime minister's resignation, while 57% supported the 
resignation of the finance minister. However, 19% 
of respondents found it difficult to answer the 
question in the first case, and 24% found
it 
difficult, in the second case.
 
At the same time, 26% of the respondents opposed Starmer's 
resignation, and another 19% opposed Reeves' resignation.
 
The survey, which was attended by just over 2,000 people, took 
place from Wednesday, November 5, to Friday, November 7.
 
A survey conducted by LabourList on 28 September revealed that 
more than half of Labour Party members do not want Sturmer to
 stand in the next election as party leader. It was noted that 
out of the total number of respondents, 53% wanted to see
 a new leader by the next election.
 
On November 9th, Izvestia published footage of the traditional 
British Bonfire Night in the city of Edenbridge, which turned 
into a protest against the government's "failed policies." 
 
During the festivities, residents burned a scarecrow of Starmer. 
According to journalist Anna Zhikhareva, the scarecrow was 
placed next to another figure, that of Guy Fawkes, the 
conspirator who attempted to blow up Parliament 
...420 years ago.
 
 
__________________________________________________


In Argentina: powerful Forces try
to end Kirchnerism and unions 
November 8th, 1:09pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Javier Milei passed through Bolivia on a return flight 
after concluding his 14th (!) trip to the US today.... while the 
economic power that supports him in Argentina promotes 
an offensive to eliminate Kirchnerism and unions.
 
The stopover served to attend the inauguration of the Bolivian 
president, Rodrigo Paz, and thus add another right-wing ally.
 
At home, real political power – in the hands of a few powerful 
economic conglomerates now supported by Donald Trump's 
Washington ---- does not hide “that its objective will be the 
destruction of Kirchnerism and the unions, and that they 
are still more focused on their internal problems”,
 says analyst Luis Bruschetein.
 
This was confirmed during this week that ends by Milei himself, 
his former Minister of Security now senator, Patricia Bullrich, 
and the head of Deregulation and Transformation of the 
State, Federico Sturzengger.
 
“But the two groups targeted by the ruling party, are more 
focused on resolving their internal wounds”, Bruschtein 
points out, in an article in Página12.
 
Cristina Fernández, who has already been sentenced to six years 
of house arrest and a political ban ----- for life, faces another trial 
today, for allegedly being the leader of an illicit association and 
bribery, without any concrete evidence, in what is considered 
to be the largest judicial war (lawfare) against a politician in 
Latin America.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Cuba receives donation from Japan 
for victims of Hurricane Melissa
November 8th, 12:54pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The government of Japan today, delivered an emergency 
donation to help those affected by Hurricane Melissa in 
Cuba, in a gesture that reinforces the ties of solidarity 
between both peoples.
 
The aid, managed by the Japan International Cooperation 
Agency (JICA), includes water purifiers, blankets, tents 
and mats, essential items - to cover immediate needs
 in areas affected by the rains, winds and landslides 
recorded during the meteorological phenomenon.
 
At the delivery and reception of the donation at the capital's 
José Martí airport, Japanese ambassador Kazuhito 
Nakamura expressed his deep concern about the 
damage caused, especially the flooding of the 
Cauto River and the overflows..... in 
coastal communities.
 
“We were impressed ---- by the magnitude of the impact and 
resilience of the Cuban people in the face of this tragedy. 
Japan ------ has always been at Cuba's side in times of 
disaster, and today we reaffirm our commitment 
to its recovery”, he noted.
 
JICA's representative in Cuba, Tatsuya Ashida, reiterated 
his agency's commitment to humanitarian assistance 
and sustainable technical cooperation.
 
“Japan joins Cuba in a spirit of friendship and cooperation, 
reaffirming our commitment to the recovery and
well-
being of those affected, he stated.
 
The vice minister of the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Foreign 
Investment (Minex) Débora Rivas thanked the “quick and 
generous support” of the Japanese government, a 
constant ally --- in disaster responses in the 
Antillean nation, from Hurricane Sandy
in 2012 to recent events, he noted.
 
Rivas highlighted the usefulness of the supplies for the 
victims and assured the Japanese side that this aid 
«will be immediately distributed to the families 
most affected» by the devastating Hurricane 
Melissa in the eastern provinces of Cuba.
 
The vice head of Mincex also highlighted - that the donation 
«arrives at the right time», and constitutes.. «a symbol of 
the strength and depth of our friendship”, in the context 
of the celebration, next December 21, the 96th 
anniversary ---- of the establishment of 
diplomatic relations, he recalled.
 
Both parties agreed that this action reflects the enduring 
solidarity of the Japanese people towards the Cuban 
people, and ratifies their willingness to continue 
strengthening bilateral cooperation in risk 
management..... adaptation to climate 
change, and community resilience.
 
 
__________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela sends another shipment 
to Cuba ----- with 5,000 tons of aid
November 8th, 9:21am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Another shipment of humanitarian aid - with more than five 
thousand tons of food, medicine, belongings and toys left 
Venezuela today... heading to eastern Cuba, for those 
affected by Hurricane Melissa.
 
From the international port of La Guaira, in the northern state of 
the same name, the ship set sail with 102 containers, sent by 
President Nicolás Maduro, through the ALBA Bank, the Vice 
Minister of the Foreign Ministry for Latin America, Rander 
Peña, reported on Telegram.
 
He also announced, that a brigade of electrical workers is 
traveling on the ALBA ship “Manuel Gual” ---- to help 
compensate..... for the damage caused by the 
hurricane - that hit the eastern provinces 
of Santiago de Cuba, Granma, Holguín, 
Las Tunas and Guantánamo.
 
Accompanied by the Cuban ambassador in Caracas, Jorge Luis
Mayo, Peña declared that this help is a “direct expression of 
solidarity and firm support, from the Venezuelan people”.
 
He stated that “these are the ships that leave Venezuela and 
sail the Caribbean Sea, ships full of solutions, hope and life, 
sailing the same sea that imperialism tries to use ---- to 
threaten peace”, he stated.
 
“All our love goes to the brotherly people of Cuba, with whom we 
have built infinite and mutual loyalty”, he also emphasized - the 
Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America - People's 
Trade Treaty (ALBA-TCP).
 
He stated that, in the shipment goes “all our love, always infinite, 
which is the love of Commander Hugo Chávez to Fidel (Castro),
 the love of son to father ------ of two peoples who have been 
building infinite and mutual loyalty”.
 
The ambassador of Havana, for his part, expressed ''eternal 
gratitude from the Cuban people for the Bolivarian 
generosity ---- which you have always had.''
 
Mayo highlighted that, just when imperialism threatens 
Venezuela, and the people of the Caribbean, and our 
America - “it transmits that love of friendship and 
exemplary solidarity” towards the island.
 
It means that the union between the Venezuelan and Cuban 
peoples, in “that fraternal embrace between Fidel and 
Chávez, heirs of Simón Bolívar, and José Martí, and 
the continuity of Nicolás Maduro, army General 
Raúl Castro and President Miguel Díaz-Canel 
is nothing more than the consolidation of 
aid that you reinforce today in the face 
of this hurricane”.
 
The plenipotentiary highlighted that the Cuban people 
have witnessed this help permanently --- when they 
need it most.
 
This is the second solidarity shipment of humanitarian aid 
from the Bolivarian Republic to Cuba after the shipment 
by plane of 26 tons of food and other needed items,
 on October 30.
 
 
______________________________________________________

 
Orbán: Hungary is exempt from US 
sanctions on oil and gas supplies 
from Russia
November 7th, 8:51pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Hungary has been exempted from US sanctions on energy 
supplies from Russia. This was announced by Hungarian 
Prime Minister Viktor Orban after a meeting with US 
President Donald Trump.
 
According to him, this refers to the general lifting of 
restrictions for the Druzhba pipeline and the 
Turkish Stream pipeline.
 
The meeting between Orban and Trump took place at 
the White House on Friday, November 7. During the 
conversation, the Hungarian Prime Minister 
emphasized ----- that oil and gas supplies 
from Russia are vital for the country.
 
The US leader acknowledged that it is difficult for Hungary 
to purchase energy resources from anyone other than 
Russia, as the country.... does not have access to
 the sea. 
 
He noted that Washington is "considering" the possibility 
of making an exception for Hungary in the US sanctions 
that prohibit the purchase of Russian resources.
 
 
___________________________________________________


 
''Democrats''.. win Dutch 
parliamentary election
November 7th, 12:44pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Democrats 66 (D66) party, led by Rob Jetten, won 
the parliamentary elections in the Netherlands, the 
Electoral Council confirmed today.
 
The president of that body, Wim Kuijken, announced the 
final results in a public hearing and noted that the D66 
obtained 29,668 more votes than its closest rival, the 
Freedom Party (PVV), led by Geert Wilders.
 
Both political forces won 26 seats in the 
150-member lower house of Parliament.
 
The result confirms the D66 as the overall winner and 
positions Jetten to lead the upcoming coalition 
negotiations and form a new government.
 
Of the 27 parties that ran in the elections...... 15 obtained 
enough votes to secure representation in the legislature.
 
The People's Party for Freedom and Democracy... won 22 
seats, the Green Left-Labour alliance (GroenLinks-PvdA) 
won 20, and the Christian Democratic Call, won 18. 
Kuijken stated that the results are reliable and 
that no irregularities were detected.
 
The election was called after the PVV withdrew from the 
ruling coalition in June over a dispute over migration, 
prompting the resignation of Prime Minister Dick 
Schoof's cabinet.
 
With the victory of D66, negotiations to form a coalition, 
are expected to determine the composition of the next
Dutch government. 
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
China ---- lifts suspension of 
chicken exports from Brazil
November 7th, 11:06am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Chinese Government, through the General Customs 
Administration of the Asian country (GACC), lifted the 
restrictions imposed on the export of chicken meat 
from Brazil, the administration of Luiz Inácio Lula 
da Silva confirmed today.
 
The official note indicates that «the decision, effective 
immediately, was made ---- based on the results of the 
risk analysis carried out by the Chinese authorities».
 
Brazil is the world's largest exporter of chicken meat, 
responsible for approximately 35 percent of the 
global market.
 
The temporary suspension of exports had been adopted 
by Beijing in May --- after the confirmation of the first
case 
of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HAI) on
commercial farm located in the municipality 
of Montenegro, state of Rio Grande do Sul.
 
The virus caused the death of approximately 15,000
birds, 
and 2,000 more were sacrificed preventively.
 
In addition, more than 1,700,000 eggs distributed in 
Rio Grande do Sul, Minas Gerais and Paraná were 
destroyed... to prevent the spread of the virus.
 
Authorities implemented strict measures to contain the 
outbreak, including installing seven sanitary barriers 
to disinfect vehicles, inspecting 540 properties 
within a 10-kilometre radius... around the 
outbreak, and the suspension of bird 
events in the state.
 
Since June 18, after the completion of the property's 
disinfection procedures - and all required health 
actions, Brazil maintains its status as an 
IAAP-free country.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
They blame the US Government 
shutdown for chaos at airports
November 7th, 10:16am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
United States Secretary of Transportation, Sean Duffy, 
said today that the reduction in flights ordered by the 
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is directly 
related to the government closure, the 
longest in history.
 
The cancellation of hundreds of flights starting this Friday 
is due to the shortage of air traffic controllers, during this 
Government blackout.
 
Duffy, and FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford, announced the 
decision to reduce 10 percent of flights at 40 high-impact 
airports... nationwide.
 
“If anyone wants to question us...... I answer: Open the 
Government!”, Duffy said in statements to CBS News.
 
As he explained “we have to take unprecedented measures 
because we are in an unprecedented situation with the 
(government) closure”.
 
Duffy admitted that it has been impossible to pay air traffic 
controllers, which is causing many absences from work 
while if they stay in their jobs they are overloaded. 
 
“We saw controllers working six days
a week, 10-hour days”, he said.
 
Local media reported that SkyWest, the largest regional 
airline in the US, which operates flights for four major 
airlines..... recorded the highest number of 
cancellations on Friday ---- at the 40 
airports affected by FAA cuts.
 
About 172 flights were canceled early in the morning, 
which was 6% of the day's total, CNN reported,
 based on data from the FlightAware tracker.
 
While, among airports, Chicago O'Hare topped the list 
with 40 cancellations, followed by Atlanta Hartsfield
-Jackson --- with 38.
 
Since October 1, the partial closure of the Government 
began after being left without financing with the start, 
that day, of fiscal year 2026.
 
 
___________________________________________

 
G.A. Zyuganov's congratulations on the Day 
of the Great October Socialist Revolution
November 6th, 7:29pm
(Press Service of the Central Committee of the 
Communist Party of the Russian Federation)
 
Dear comrades, My friends!
 
I sincerely congratulate you on the 108th anniversary of the Great 
October Socialist Revolution! This fateful day forever changed 
the course of history, paving the way for social justice and 
genuine democracy.  For millions of workers around the 
world the Great October Revolution became a symbol 
of liberation from centuries of oppression and the 
triumph of equality and brotherhood.
 
The Aurora's volley heralded the birth of a new type of state - the
state - of workers and peasants. Overcoming the severe trials of 
the Civil War and foreign intervention --- the Soviet people, under 
the leadership of the Bolshevik Party, selflessly built their future.
 
In just two decades, mass illiteracy was eliminated. Thousands 
of industrial giants were built. Dneproges, Magnitogorsk 
Metallurgical Plant, Uralmash, and GAZ – these 
symbols of the era, created a powerful 
scientific and industrial potential 
that allowed us to survive and 
win - the most terrible war.
 
The Soviet Union was the first country in the world, to establish a 
system of universal free education and healthcare, guaranteeing 
the right to work, rest, housing --- and a dignified old age. 
Knowledge and health were no longer a privilege for 
the elite; they became the common property of 
the entire nation.
 
It was October.. that opened the way to the stars for humanity. 
The first satellite and the first cosmonaut, Yuri Gagarin, were
 a triumph of socialism, as a system where the highest value
 is the human being. The USSR proved to the world, that it
is 
possible to build a civilization based - not on greed
and 
competition - but on principles of equality,
justice, 
and collective creation.
 
Today, we are - once again - witnessing the enduring 
power of the ideas of the Great October Revolution.
 
China's tremendous achievements, Vietnam's sustainable 
development, North Korea's unwavering resilience, and 
Cuba's heroic resistance ------ are living proof of the 
triumph of our cause.
 
In modern Russia, the Communist Party of the Russian 
Federation, proudly carries the banner of the October 
Revolution, and continues its glorious traditions. Our 
Victory program is a scientifically based plan for the 
socialist revival of Russia. The people's enterprises 
established under the leadership of the Communist 
Party of the Russian Federation -- occupy flagship 
positions ------- and become the backbone of 
economic growth.
 
The ideas of the Great October Revolution inspire those 
who are fighting neo-fascism and NATO militarism, 
in fraternal Ukraine. The glorious history of the 
Leninist Party, gives our fighters unshakable 
optimism - and a belief in the triumph of 
good and justice.
 
We are the heirs of the Soviet Union. We will restore its great 
dream and make it a reality. Our unwavering goal is a just 
and sovereign socialist Russia! We - will devote all our 
strength and ambition to achieving this great goal!
 
Happy holiday, comrades! Happy Great 
October Socialist Revolution Day!
 
Chairman....  of the Central Committee of the 
Communist Party of the Russian Federation,
 
G. A. Zyuganov
 
 
______________________________________________


Aliyev announced: that the Azerbaijani 
army is switching to NATO standards
November 6th, 6:15pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The Armed Forces of Azerbaijan are undergoing modernization 
in accordance with NATO standards. This -- was stated by 
President Ilham Aliyev at a meeting with representatives
 of the military alliance on November 6. The information
 is provided by the APA agency in its Telegram channel.
 
According to the Azerbaijani leader, Baku is actively cooperating 
with the Turkish army in this regard. Aliyev emphasized that 
Azerbaijan has successfully achieved its main goal since 
gaining independence, which is the "liberation of its 
lands from occupation."
 
He also added, that the process of strengthening and 
updating the country's national army - will continue.
 
Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan signed 
a declaration on the peaceful settlement of the conflict
in 
Washington on August 8. They agreed to end the 
confrontation and resume diplomatic relations.
 
On October 21st, Aliyev announced that the country had lifted 
all restrictions on the transit of goods to Armenia. According 
to him, this is an important step towards establishing peace 
between the two republics "not only on paper, but also ---
 in practice."
 
 
_____________________________________________________



Probe finds Army ammunition plant 
tied to ------ most gun crimes in US
November 6th, 4:13pm
 (PressTV)
 
Ammunition made at a US Army-owned factory in Missouri 
has appeared in more gun crimes than any other brand, 
according to new federal data, revealing the plant’s 
vast influence on the civilian market.... for 
AR-15 rounds.
 
An investigation by The New York Times and the International 
Consortium of Investigative Journalists, drawing on newly 
released data from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, 
Firearms and Explosives, found that ammunition 
----- produced at the US Army–owned Lake City 
Army Ammunition Plant in Missouri ---- is tied 
to a large portion of gun crimes nationwide.
 
The probe revealed that cartridge casings from the Lake City 
plant, located just outside Kansas City, were recovered at 
US crime scenes more than twice as frequently as those 
from any other manufacturer.
 
From 2017 through 2024, ammunition from Lake City made up 
29% of all 5.56-millimetre and .223-calibre rounds recovered 
in criminal cases - a striking indicator of the plant’s reach 
into the civilian market, The New York Times reported 
on Thursday.
 
Built during World War II to supply the military, the facility run by
 private contractor Olin Winchester ----- under an $8 billion Army 
contract uses Pentagon-encouraged excess capacity to mass-
produce identical military-grade ammunition for cheap 
commercial sale, rounds later bought in bulk by the 
gunmen in the 2022 Uvalde and St. Louis school 
shootings, among others.
 
Gun violence: US passes 600 mass 
shootings --- for third straight year
 
There have been a total of 609 mass shootings in 2022 in
 the United States so far, putting the country on pace to 
reach around 675 by the end of the year.
 
Army officials have declined to comment, during the ongoing 
government shutdown but previously told Congress ------ that 
they do not review or regulate Lake City’s commercial sales.
 
Families of victims and gun-control advocates, including 
Uvalde mother Kimberly Mata-Rubio, have sharply 
criticized the lack of oversight.
 
“Why don’t we have the full data for production and sales? 
Is it because the government knows that it is subsidizing 
commercial ammo tied to domestic bloodshed?,” asked 
Mata-Rubio, whose daughter, Lexi, was killed in the 
Uvalde mass shooting.
 
Senator Elizabeth Warren described the findings as “horrifying” 
and called for legislation barring Pentagon contractors from 
selling military-grade ammunition to civilians.
 
Supporters of the plant’s commercial operations, including 
Republican attorneys general from 27 states, counter 
that halting production would drive up prices, 
restrict supply, and infringe on Second 
Amendment rights.
 
They said that the manufacturer should not be held responsible
 for criminal misuse, claiming that civilian sales help sustain 
military readiness. The Army estimates that using 
commercial revenue to offset production 
expenses saves taxpayers between 
$25 million and $35 million a year.
 
The revelations - boost scrutiny over how taxpayer dollars 
indirectly support the supply chain for AR-15-style rifles, 
weapons at the centre of many mass shootings.
 
Despite renewed calls from state attorneys general for a federal 
review, the Pentagon continues to withhold key data about 
Lake City’s production, leaving unanswered how much of 
the ammunition fueling gun violence in the US -- comes 
from a facility originally built for war.
 
 
_________________________________________



EU Commission will not block
Chinese trading platform
November 6th, 9:03am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The EU Commission assured today... that it will 
not block the Chinese trading platform, Shein.
 
A statement specified, that they do not intend to 
suspend any platform at the EU level, after the 
French Government began the procedure to 
''temporarily'' ---- block the website of the 
Chinese e-commerce company Shein.
 
The ''digital policy spokesperson'' for the Community 
Executive, Thomas Regnier, recalled.. that Brussels 
is keeping an investigation open into Shein, for the 
sale of illegal products, within the framework of 
the digital services law (DSA).
 
This framework forces digital platforms to 
quickly remove this type of content.
 
However, they stated that they do not intend 
to suspend any platforms at the EU level.
 
Regnier recalled that the DSA acts under 
the principle of proportionality, so that 
possibility... is a last resort.
 
 
__________________________________


 
A political scientist has warned - about 
the risks to EU unity due to disputes 
over Ukraine's financing
November 6th, 8:26am
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The EU Commission's initiative on a reparation loan for Ukraine 
has faced significant resistance from individual member states 
of the EU. It will be challenging - for Brussels to develop a 
formula that satisfies all members of the alliance. This 
was stated by Pavel Feldman, a political scientist and 
professor at the Academy of Labour and Social 
Relations, in an interview with Izvestia on 
November 6.
 
"No one wants to take responsibility --- and the associated risks for 
the gross violation of international financial law -- that Ursula von 
der Leyen, the head of the EU Commission, wants to commit - by 
offering various illegal manipulations with frozen Russian assets. 
Ultimately, the Europeans will find some way to finance Ukraine, 
as Kyiv will face a humanitarian catastrophe in the coming 
months without their help," the expert said.
 
He clarified that dissenters would be suppressed using 
administrative resources, but this, in his opinion, 
would only exacerbate -- the split between 
liberal globalists and supporters of a 
pragmatic multi-vector policy 
in Europe.
 
In addition, Feldman emphasized - that the issue of 
financing Ukraine undermines pan-European unity.
 
"The issue of financing Ukraine undermines pan-European 
unity. The longer it remains on the agenda, the worse it 
will be for the EU," the political scientist concluded.
 
The Euractiv news website reported on the same day -- that 
EC representatives had prepared two options to cover the 
“enormous” deficit in Kyiv’s funding. According to the 
article, they proposed.. considering the possibility
of 
filling the enormous funding gap for Ukraine 
through funds obtained from the EU’s 
general debt and bilateral grants 
from the member states. The 
review of these initiatives 
is scheduled for the 
coming weeks.



__________________________



Czech Republic plans to 
withdraw military aid
 to Ukraine
November 5th, 8:39pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The Czech Republic plans to reduce military aid to Ukraine 
and focus on “diplomatic efforts” to end the conflict. This
 was announced on November 5th, by Filip Turek, the 
candidate for the post of the country’s foreign 
minister in the new coalition government.
 
"It (the new government — Ed.) will prioritize diplomatic efforts 
aimed at ending the conflict in Ukraine and cutting the risk 
of conflict in Europe, moving from military assistance 
funded by the state budget ---- to focusing on the 
security needs of the Czech Republic," he 
said, in an interview with the 
newspaper Politico.
 
At the same time, Turek emphasized that the new Czech 
government "will comply with its obligations to NATO."
 
On November 1st, Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria 
Zakharova said that European countries' funding of Ukraine is 
sponsoring terrorism. According to her, the regime --- which 
was formed with Western money - is carrying out terrorist 
attacks against peaceful Russians --------- and the civilian 
population - of the territories it considers to be its own.
 
 
_______________________________________________________


Trump has stated that he will 
''not allow'' the construction 
of communism in the US
November 5th, 7:41pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
US President Donald Trump has stated that he will not 
allow the construction of communism -- in the US. He 
made this announcement at the US Business Forum.
 
The US leader made this statement - in connection with 
the victory of Zohran Mamdani, a Democratic socialist, 
in the New York mayoral election.
 
"As long as I am president, the United States will not 
become a communist country in any shape or form. 
We will stop it. Let's stop this nonsense," the RIA 
Novosti news agency quotes Trump as saying.
 
According to the BBC, he also noted that the US 
"missed a socialist ---- and put a communist 
in its place."
 
Earlier, Trump said that Mamdani's victory in New York 
was a loss of part of US sovereignty. He promised to 
"deal with'' the outcome of the vote.
 
 
______________________________________


They ask --- in Brazil --- for Bolsonaro's 
medical report to serve his sentence
November 5th, 1:24pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Secretariat of Penitentiary Administration of the Federal 
District (Seape) demands a medical evaluation of the former 
Brazilian president, Jair Bolsonaro, to determine if today he 
is fit to serve his sentence in the capital's Papuda 
Penitentiary Complex.
 
Seape sent an official letter to Minister Alexandre de Moraes, of 
the Supreme Federal Court (STF), rapporteur of the criminal 
case that culminated in Bolsonaro's sentence to 27 years 
and three months in prison ------- for participating in an 
attempted coup d'état after the 2022 elections.
 
The verdict stipulates: that the sentence must initially be 
served in a closed regime, given that it exceeds 8 years.
 
However, it is unknown whether the STF will order Bolsonaro to 
serve his punishment in prison. The former military man could 
be transferred to a cell of the Superintendency of the Federal 
Police in Brasilia.
 
The first chamber of the court will still judge the appeals of the 
defense of the former president and the other seven convicted 
in the trial of the so-called first core of the coup plot.
 
There is also the possibility that the court will reduce the 
sentences and allow Bolsonaro to remain under house 
arrest - due to his state of health.
 
The far-right politician has been hospitalized several times 
since the stab wound he suffered during the 2018 
election campaign.
 
In the official letter sent to De Moraes, the secretary of Seape, 
Wenderson Souza e Teles, requests that Bolsonaro « undergo 
a medical evaluation by a specialized team, to assess your 
clinical status and compatibility with medical and 
nutritional care».
 
He mentions the abdominal surgeries he has undergone. The 
most recent, on April 13, was a complex 12-hour procedure 
to treat an intestinal obstruction resulting from adhesions 
formed ---------- after multiple surgical interventions since 
the attack.
 
The first chamber of the Supreme Court established 
the analysis of the claims for the sentence from 
November 7 to 14.
 
Scheduled by the president of the panel, Flávio Dino, the 
sentence will be handed down in the virtual plenary 
session of the court, in which the magistrates 
will only enter their votes into the system.
 
The deadline for defenses to file appeals 
expired on October 27.
 
Bolsonaro's lawyers presented requests for clarification against 
the conviction and request that the speaker (De Moraes) apply 
the thesis defended by Judge Luiz Fux, of the «voluntary 
withdrawal» during the coup attempt, alleging that the 
rapporteur ...did not analyze this possibility.
 
For defense... the former Army captain would have had all 
the formal means to carry out a coup plot if he had really 
wanted to, and... would have had the prerogative to 
replace the commanders of the Armed Forces, to 
decree states of Defense or Siege, for example.
 
In this way, Bolsonaro would have adopted a 
stance... of discouragement and withdrawal.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Honduran electoral body
 rejects nomination of 
right-wing politician
November 5th, 12:52pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The National Electoral Council (CNE) of Honduras today 
excluded the right-wing politician Jorge Cálix, of the 
opposition Liberal Party (PL) ----- of the race for a 
candidacy for deputy in the general elections 
on November 30.
 
In a statement, the president of the CNE, Ana Hall, declared 
inapplicable the resolutions of the Electoral Justice Court 
(TJE) that ordered the entity - to register Cálix as a 
candidate for the department of Olancho, despite 
not residing in that region in the last five years, 
as required by law.
 
Furthermore... the controversial politician participated in the 
internal and primary elections on March 9 as a presidential 
candidate for the PL, but lost in that race - against his 
co-religionist Salvador Nasralla --- another reason to 
invalidate his application to the National Congress.
 
Hall, a liberal representative in the Honduran electoral referee, 
argued in his decision that complying with the provisions of
the ECJ --- would place the CNE in a situation bordering 
on illegality.
 
“This instruction could well be classified as administrative 
malfeasance, not only for those who issue the order, but 
also for those who execute it, knowing the public and 
well-known facts”, warned the president advisor.
 
He recalled that article 498 of the Penal Code punishes officials 
who issue arbitrary resolutions in administrative matters with 
special disqualification of five to 10 years, therefore, he 
instructed to move forward with the printing of the 
electoral ballots of congressmen in Olancho.
 
The same fate befell Cristhian Villalobos, who was also 
nominated by the right-wing National Party --- for the 
department of Valle.
 
The head of the CNE called on nationalists and liberals 
to fill the existing vacancies on their lists, in order to 
guarantee compliance with the electoral schedule.
 
Last Monday, the Public Ministry of Honduras presented a pretrial 
before the Supreme Court of Justice against the judges of the 
Electoral Justice Court Mario Flores and Miriam Barahona, 
for the alleged crime of judicial malfeasance.
 
The Prosecutor's Office accused both robes of issuing resolutions 
without the participation of the third member of the ECJ plenary 
session, in clear violation of the provisions of the Electoral Law 
and the Constitution of the Republic.
 
Flores and Barahona would have acted irregularly by issuing 
resolutions without the assistance of the third member of 
the ECJ, ordering the CNE to register two citizens (Cálix 
and Villalobos) as aspiring deputies, despite the fact 
that the court was not properly formed.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 

President of Cuba reaffirms ----- Latin 
American and Caribbean integration
November 5th, 12:31pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, reaffirmed his country's 
interest in Latin American and Caribbean integration, according 
to a text released today when recalling the refusal of these 
people to a contrary proposal, known as the FTAA.
 
The Cuban president speaking at an event commemorating the 20 
years of the People's Summit and the No to the FTAA (Free Trade
 Area of the Americas), it meant “the defeat of the imperial plan 
to swallow, in one bite, the people of Bravo and Patagonia”.
 
Díaz-Canel recalled the event as a feat of unity, a triumph of Our 
America, which said no to the neoliberal project proposed by
 the United States, for the region.
 
The Cuban president pointed out that 20 years have passed since 
that funeral in Mar del Plata, where the people of America buried 
an imperialist plan disguised as integration with the intention 
of subjecting our economies, cultures and lives --- to large 
transnational capital.
 
In that sense, Díaz-Canel remembered... in the current scenario, 
“two leaders whose dignified and unitary legacy accompanies 
us and will accompany us forever: commanders Fidel Castro 
Ruz, and Hugo Chávez Frías”.
 
He mentioned international events such as the increasingly 
alarming threat of military intervention in Venezuela, the 
genocide and ethnic cleansing in the Gaza Strip and the 
attempts to annex the West Bank, despite agreements.
 
Likewise, Díaz-Canel denounced the US blockade against Cuba, 
that worsens even in the midst of the devastation that the east 
of his country is currently facing, as a result of the passage of 
a great hurricane.
 
The president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, reaffirmed the no 
to the FTAA and the vote for -------- Latin American and 
Caribbean integration.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Without a suit or tie: Brazil 
eliminates formalities 
for COP30
November 5th, 11:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Brazilian Government exempted the requirement for formal 
clothing, such as a suit and tie, to attend the United Nations 
Climate Conference (COP30) due to the heat that prevails 
in this city today.
 
A statement sent to the delegations alludes to the climate of the 
capital of the northern and Amazonian state of Pará ...to make 
clothing more flexible.
 
«The Government of Brazil wishes to inform all participants that, 
due to the high temperatures and humidity in Belém, no formal 
attire will be required in the upcoming sessions. To ensure 
everyone's comfort, the recommended dress code for 
COP30 will be elegant casual», the statement said.
 
COP30 is scheduled for November 10-21. Before this mega-
meeting, tomorrow and Friday, Brazilian President Luiz 
Inácio Lula da Silva will lead the Leaders Summit, it 
is expected to bring together more than 50 heads 
of state in this city.
 
Next week's forum is the largest and most important to negotiate 
measures to stop the advance of climate change, and the rise in 
the planet's average temperature, as well as actions to mitigate 
the effects of the environmental crisis on the population.
 
Climate conferences usually receive an average of about 50 
thousand people, including heads of state, prime ministers, 
government officials, negotiators, scientists, business
people, civil society organizations, and artists.
 
Among the priority themes of COP30 are the reduction of 
greenhouse gas emissions, such as carbon dioxide and 
methane, the adaptation of infrastructure to climate 
change ...and forest conservation.
 
Likewise, financing the transition from fossil fuels, such as oil, 
gas and coal, to renewable sources, such as solar, wind 
and biofuels.
 
Currently, the COPs focus on compliance with the Paris 
Agreement. Signed in 2015, this commitment set the 
goal of limiting, by the end of the century, the 
increase in global average temperature to 
1.5 degrees Celsius, ideally, or at most 
two degrees ------- compared to 
pre-industrial levels.
 
To achieve this, each country must set detailed targets for 
reducing greenhouse gas emissions and implement them.
 
Brazil has set an ambitious goal of reducing greenhouse gas 
emissions by at least 50 percent by 2035, while other major 
powers .....are hesitant on this issue.
 
On the other hand, under the Lula Government, the South 
American giant continues to seek to expand oil 
exploration, a source that contributes 
significantly to greenhouse gas 
emissions and, therefore, to 
climate change.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Faced --- with obvious failure, 
the Summit of the Americas
is ''postponed'' 
by Mariela Pérez Valenzuela
Chief correspondent in the 
Dominican Republic
November 5th, 12:22am 
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
One month before its celebration, invitations issued and 
political reactions of different nuances, the Dominican 
Republic decided to postpone until 2026 celebration 
of the X Summit of the Americas, based in Punta 
Cana on December 4 and 5 ---- faced with what 
was already anticipated as a political failure 
for its promoters, including the US.
 
The announcement was made by the Foreign Ministry on 
November 3, with the argument of “deep divergences 
that hinder a productive dialogue in the Americas” 
and after consulting, he said, to his different 
partners --- including the US government 
chaired by Republican Donald Trump.
 
According to the Foreign Ministry -- the decision was adopted by 
“consensus”, after a “careful analysis of the regional situation”
 without referring directly to the US military operations that 
have caused more than 60 deaths in the Caribbean under 
the alleged argument of combating drug trafficking.
 
“Added to this situation ---- is the impact caused by recent climate 
events that have seriously affected several Caribbean countries”, 
he indicated in the statement, referencing the recent passage 
of Hurricane Melissa, which caused devastation - especially
 in Jamaica and Cuba.
 
“This measure has been agreed upon with our closest partners, 
including the United States, the original promoter of this forum,
 and other key countries”, he specified in the note, for which 
the secretary general of the Organization of American 
States (OAS) and the president of the Inter-American 
Development Bank (IDB) were also consulted.
 
The Foreign Ministry's text ensures that “all resources invested 
to date will be used for next year”. For now, the decision was 
applauded by Washington and other governments in the 
region, such as Ecuador and Paraguay.
 
“On behalf of the United States, we thank President Abinader 
for his friendship and willingness to host the Summit of the 
Americas. We fully support the decision to postpone the 
summit...”, said Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
 
POLITICAL CONTEXT IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
 
For experts, the situation of the hosts..... was compromised by the 
existing political context in Latin America and the Caribbean, 
the heart of the Summit, due to the aggressive actions of 
the greatest power on the planet, on the one hand, and..
on the other the non-invitation to Cuba, Venezuela and 
Nicaragua to “prioritize the success of the meeting”, 
according to the local government.
 
That is to say, from a promised inclusive event, the Dominican 
decision showed that it would be very difficult to reach any 
important political consensus among those attending, as
 the Summit was born incomplete, in the absence of 3
 nations - that have demonstrated their sovereignty
 in the face of aggression from the United States.
 
The reactions to the omission ------- in order to “ensure the 
development of the forum”, according to the Dominican
government ---- were forceful: Dominican political and 
social organizations, raised their voices against the 
decision of Luis Abinader's government, while the 
presidents of several countries protested ----- 
before Quisqueya.
 
The leaders of Colombia, Gustavo Petro, and of Mexico, Claudia 
Sheinbaum, announced that they would not attend the Summit 
given the Dominican bias ----- in not inviting three members of 
the Latin American community.
 
The Communist Labour Party (PCT) and other local movements 
warned that the exclusion of three sister nations betrayed the 
historic solidarity of the Dominican people -------- with Latin 
America and the Caribbean.
 
The Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs had warned that “a Summit 
of the Americas built on exclusion and coercion is doomed to 
failure. One cannot seriously speak of political dialogue... 
on the basis of censorship, inequality and abuse”.
 
DONALD TRUMP POLICIES
 
In the background of this crisis are Trump's regional policies that
 determine the course of US diplomacy: tariff threats, unilateral 
sanctions, pressure on Caribbean and Central American 
countries to accept mass deportations, and diplomatic 
blackmail at the UN ------ to change traditional votes in 
favour of the Cuban Resolution - that calls for ending 
the blockade.
 
While the Dominican Republic announced that it was postponing 
the meeting, several Latin American countries, including Brazil,
the region's economic locomotive, discussed with the US, 
the unilateral imposition of tariffs on their products.
 
Military threats to Latin America, especially to Venezuela that
seeks peace, but does not fear the United States, are latent 
with the presence of their naval fleet in the Caribbean - 
targeting Caracas - with the pretext that the largest 
drug users in the world - are waging a war.......
 on drug trafficking.
 
There are already dozens of deaths - due to attacks by 
these military ships... on vessels that were passing 
through Caribbean waters.
 
In August of this year, Washington deployed warships, a 
submarine, combat aircraft and troops off the coast of 
Venezuela, under the supposed objective...... of 
combating drug trafficking.
 
At the same time, this northern country ---- accused the 
constitutional president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, 
without demonstrable evidence, of leading an alleged 
drug trafficking cartel, and doubled the reward for 
information leading to his capture --- and then 
acknowledged ----- that he had authorized 
the CIA to carry out covert operations
 in that country.
 
UNITED STATES INVASIONS OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
 
The Dominican Republic knows very well how far 
North American politicians are capable of going.
 
This small country was invaded militarily twice, by hordes sent by 
the White House. The last of them, in 1965, gave way to the April 
Revolution, commanded by Colonel Francisco Caamaño, to 
which the people joined with a death toll of about 5,000 -- 
including civilians and soldiers - in defense of their land.
 
One of the policies most repudiated by the region 
is the treatment that Trump has given to Latin 
American emigrants.
 
The attitude of North American imperialism breaks the human 
rights of thousands of people on whom, what a paradox, a 
good part of the domestic economy of the US is based.
 
The moment is not the best for a Summit of the Americas, 
according to the Dominican vision, which is joined by 
specialists on the subject.
 
Faced with this panorama, the People's Summit, convened in 
parallel in Santo Domingo by social organizations and leftist 
movements, stands as an alternative meeting space to 
demonstrate that true Latin American integration, is 
not built from imposition, but from mutual respect 
and the defense of sovereignty.
 
Despite the rebirth of some right-wing governments, few doubt 
that in the context of the Summit, there would be numerous 
voices demanding respect for their sovereignty and - this 
was demonstrated... by the recent vote against the 
blockade of Cuba in the United Nations General 
Assembly - will not accept imperial pressures.
 
 
_______________________________________________


In the Czech Republic, the winning parties
 signed an agreement to form a coalition
November 3rd, 12:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
The ANO (Action of Discontented Citizens), SPD (Freedom and 
Direct Democracy), and Motoristé (Motorists) movements, 
which won the elections in the Czech Republic, signed 
an agreement to form a coalition.
 
This is reported by CTK.
 
In the lower house of parliament,
the coalition 
now --- has 108
out of 200 deputies.
 
The coalition agreement stipulates, among other things, 
that the prime minister will be a candidate from the 
ANO movement, who, according to the text, will 
be primarily responsible -- for managing the 
government, coordinating its activities 
..and ensuring a unified approach 
among the coalition partners.
 
Earlier, the director of the Institute for the Study of 
Contemporary Politics, Anton Orlov, expressed 
the opinion that the victory of Andrei Babish 
and his ANO movement in the Czech 
elections, will be a ''headache'' 
for the EU.
 
 
______________________________________



India for promoting ties with Bahrain 
in the space and technology sector
November 3rd, 10:04am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India hopes to enhance cooperation with Bahrain in sectors 
such as space, financial technology and technology, with 
great potential in its bilateral relations, foreign Minister 
Subrahmanyan Jaishankar, assured today.
 
At the fifth meeting of the Joint High Commission between both 
countries, the Minister of Foreign Affairs recognized significant 
bilateral advances in defense, security, trade, health, culture 
and ties, between their peoples.
 
Jaishankar pointed out that there is constant growth in
 bilateral trade and investments between both nations.
 
In this regard.... he invited Bahraini investors 
to explore investment opportunities in India.
 
The head of Indian diplomacy pointed to the conclusion of 
a Bilateral Investment Treaty and the establishment of a 
Joint Working Group as a beneficial aspect, to further 
boost economic ties about Trade and Investment.
 
We are working on initiatives to strengthen our cooperation 
in the field of health and our space agencies are also 
making progress in deepening their collaboration, 
he said.
 
The Indian Minister of Foreign Affairs noted: that India and 
Bahrain maintain a dynamic of cooperation in the cultural 
field and strong ties between their peoples.
 
Earlier this year, we implemented the e-visa system for 
Bahraini citizens. I hope this will encourage more 
visitors to Bahrain, he noted.
 
He also added that India has actively participated 
in the Manama-based Combined Maritime Forces.
 
Jaishankar noted that in September 2025, three Indian Navy 
ships visited Bahrain, which he said, helped strengthen the 
Indian Navy's bilateral friendship and its commitment to 
regional maritime security.
 
He also expressed his best wishes for Bahrain to assume the 
presidency of the Gulf Cooperation Council at the next 
Summit of that organization to be held in Manama 
next month.
 
The Indian minister requested Bahrain's support to further 
intensify cooperation between India and the GCC.
 
India and Bahrain share, in addition to strong and centuries-old 
ties of friendship, an objective and commitment to promote 
peace and prosperity for their people and for the region, 
he said.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Russia and China are working 
.....on creating a lunar station
November 3rd, 9:43am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Russia and China continue to collaborate in the creation of 
a lunar station, reported today the director of the Russian 
Space Agency (Roscosmos), Dmitri Bakanov.
 
Previously, the head of the Russian Government, Mikhail 
Mishustin, arrived in China for a two-day visit, and 
together with his Chinese counterpart, Li Qiang, 
he participated in the 30th ordinary meeting of 
the heads of government of Russia and China, 
at which --- a joint statement and other 
documents were signed...... among 
them -- a roadmap for cooperation 
in the field of satellite navigation.
 
In May, during the visit of the president of the Asian giant, 
Xi Jinping, to Moscow, the corresponding agreement for 
its implementation was signed. And we ---- are moving 
exactly within the framework of these agreements.
 
Likewise, Moscow and Beijing, are jointly 
developing projects for the creation of 
power plants, Bákanov said.
 
Roscosmos and the Chinese National Space Administration 
signed a memorandum in May for the construction of a 
power plant for the international scientific station 
on the Moon.
 
The Russian entity reported that fundamental space research 
will be carried out at the station and technologies for long-
term unmanned exploitation will be tested..... with the 
perspective of a human presence on the moon.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Spain: Valencia President Resigns 
After Year of Protests Over 
Deadly 2024 Floods
November 3rd, 8:39am
(teleSUR)
 
Carlos Mazon steps down... amid accusations of 
mismanagement in a disaster that left 229 dead.
 
On Monday, Valencia’s regional president, Carlos Mazon, 
resigned after a year of protests over his handling of 
the October 29, 2024 floods, which killed 229 
people in the Spanish region.
 
Mazon, who also leads the conservative Popular Party (PP) 
in Valencia, justified his resignation with the words, 
“I can’t take it anymore,” days after he was 
heckled by victims’ relatives during a 
state funeral in Valencia attended 
by Spain’s king and queen and 
top government officials.
 
Admission of Errors and Blame 
Towards Spain's Government
 
In an official statement ..without taking questions, Mazon 
admitted, “I know I made mistakes. I acknowledge them
 and will live with them for the rest of my life. I have 
asked for forgiveness, and I repeat it again, but 
none of those mistakes were out of political 
calculation or bad faith.”
 
He also said the Valencian government “needs a new chapter,” 
adding that “I would have resigned long ago,” because there 
had been “unbearable” moments for him and his family, 
but now “I simply can’t go on.”
 
Beyond admitting his own mistakes, Mazon also blamed Spain’s 
central government, led by President Pedro Sanchez, as he has 
done since shortly after the catastrophe — even though he 
initially thanked Sanchez for his support.
 
Mazon claimed the national government tried to “leave us alone 
for political reasons” and accused it of orchestrating a 
“campaign” against him to cover up “the massive 
failures” of national agencies, that failed to 
issue timely warnings.
 
He also blamed the State Meteorological Agency (AEMET), 
despite the fact that the agency had issued multiple 
alerts many hours earlier, as well as the Jucar 
River Basin Authority (CHJ).. which oversees 
the river that traverses the Valencia region.
 
In response to the criticism, the Ecological Transition Ministry 
defended its actions, saying it amounted to “over 1.2 billion 
euros in investment” to rebuild the Valencian Community. 
“We have not rejected a single request for aid,” the 
ministry said.
 
Furthermore, court documents from the judge investigating the 
handling of the disaster are “unequivocal,” stating explicitly 
that both AEMET and CHJ acted according to their 
technical mechanisms and protocols, issuing 
effective warnings and communications 
within their areas of responsibility.
 
A Questioned Response
 
Citizens accuse the Valencian government of delaying public 
warnings about the severity of the storm that struck the 
region. In fact, alerts to residents were issued only 
after dozens had already died and many areas 
were flooded.
 
While the disaster unfolded, Mazon was reportedly dining at a 
Valencia restaurant with a journalist, and remained there 
for a long lunch, seemingly unaware of the unfolding 
catastrophe. He has yet to explain his delay in 
joining the emergency coordination team.
 
The handling of the crisis, is now under investigation by a judge 
in Valencia, who is methodically establishing the actions taken 
by all responsible parties during those days. However, Mazon 
will not testify before her, since, as both regional president 
and member of the Valencian Parliament, he enjoys 
parliamentary immunity. If he is ever called to
 testify, it will be before a higher court.
 
Although Mazon resigned as regional president, he did not call 
for new elections. He will remain in office until his successor 
is sworn in ---- and will keep his seat as a legislator.
 
The Victims’ Outrage
 
For the past year, thousands of people have protested on the 29th 
of every month, chanting slogans such as “Mazon, resign.” The 
opposition has also consistently demanded his resignation, 
and he has frequently been booed at public events.
 
The peak of public anger came on October 29th, during the state 
funeral in Valencia marking the first anniversary of the disaster, 
when victims’ relatives shouted “murderer” and “coward” at 
Mazon - in front of the king, queen, and top state officials.
 
“It is the person who knowingly fails to act, knowing that such 
omission can lead to the loss of human life, who commits the 
original act that results in those deaths,” said a relative of 
one of the victims.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Russian Prime Minister Visits China 
--- to Bolster Strategic Partnership
November 3rd, 7:42am
(teleSUR)
 
Mikhail Mishustin meets with Chinese leaders
to deepen their cooperation in trade, energy, 
and security.
 
On Monday, Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin arrived 
in China for a two-day official visit aimed at strengthening 
the comprehensive strategic partnership between the 
two nations.
 
The first day’s agenda is taking place in the city of Hangzhou, 
where the Russian representative is meeting with Chinese 
Premier Li Qiang as part of the 30th regular meeting 
between both countries' heads of government.
 
On Tuesday, Mishustin is scheduled to travel to Beijing for talks 
with Chinese President Xi Jinping, a meeting that underscores 
the importance of the visit --- for political and economic 
coordination between the two countries.
 
The agenda focuses on reinforcing partnership ties, with 
an emphasis on deepening trade, economic, cultural, 
and humanitarian cooperation. The two sides also 
aim to give new momentum to joint projects in 
strategic sectors such as energy, industry, 
agriculture, and education.
 
“Relations between Russia and China ------ continue to develop 
dynamically in all areas despite various obstacles and illegal 
Western sanctions,” Mishustin said during his meeting with
 Li Qiang.
 
In response, the Chinese premier said Beijing is ready to 
strengthen bilateral cooperation in all areas, including 
security, to protect the interests of both nations.
 
“The international situation is undergoing fundamental changes. 
The Chinese side is ready to strengthen strategic dialogue with 
our Russian colleagues ------- in the spirit of the important 
agreements reached by our leaders,” Li said.
 
The Chinese premier emphasized his country’s readiness, “to 
increase cooperation in all areas in order to more effectively 
protect our development and security interests.” 
 
As a result of the talks... both sides are expected to sign 
a joint communique and a series of bilateral documents.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Ecuador’s Indigenous Confederation ----- Calls for 
National ‘Minga’ to Oppose Noboa’s Referendum
November 3rd, 12:49am
(teleSUR)
 
The president of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities 
of Ecuador (Conaie), Marlon Vargas, called on Sunday for a 
“national minga” -- a collective mobilization -- scheduled 
for November 16 to oppose the referendum promoted 
by President Daniel Noboa.
 
According to Vargas, the government aims --- to strip Indigenous 
peoples and nationalities of “hard-won rights achieved through 
years of struggle” by convening a Constituent Assembly to 
draft a new Constitution.
 
“They want to take away ----- our democracy, our health, our 
education. Essentially, they want to privatize everything,” 
Vargas said in a video posted on Conaie’s official social 
media accounts. “We are fighting for life, for dignity, 
for water, for oxygen, for the balance of ---- the 
entire planet.” 
 
Conaie is Ecuador’s largest social organization.
 
The national minga represents a new stage of struggle following 
the national strike launched after Noboa eliminated the diesel 
subsidy. That strike, met with severe police repression, and
ended on October 22nd --- without any concessions from 
the government.
 
The protests, which lasted a month and were concentrated in the 
northern province of Imbabura, left two people dead from gunfire 
and nearly 300 injured, according to human rights organizations.
 
On Sunday, Conaie declared that the referendum “does not solve 
the country’s real problems” and “only seeks to concentrate 
power ------ and dismantle rights that were won, such as 
pluri-nationality, prior consultation..... and the rights 
of nature.” These rights --- were enshrined in the 
current Constitution, approved in 2008, during 
the presidency of Rafael Correa (2007–2017).
 
In addition to the proposal for a Constituent Assembly, 
Ecuadorians will vote on whether to lift the ban on 
foreign military bases in the country, eliminate 
public funding for political parties, and cut
the number of delegates ---- to the 
National Assembly.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
After the electoral victory, 
Milei .....accelerates the 
privatization agenda
November 3rd, 12:33am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
After the victory in the legislative elections that formed 
a friendlier Congress, Javier Milei's executive today 
accelerates his ambitious privatization agenda, 
including strategic transportation and energy 
assets that will pass into private hands.
 
Javier Milei's administration will finalize tenders for routes 
and four important hydroelectric dams in November, 
while defining the details to send to the new 
Congress as of December 10, the list of 
companies that could be privatized in 
a second stage of mismanagement, 
recalls the C5N news channel.
 
The Casa Rosada under the control of the libertarians wants to 
pass many state administration companies into private hands, 
and in the coming weeks it will seek to give clear signals that
the privatization process is underway and will not stop, in an
agenda that reminds political observers of Carlos Menem's 
policies in the 1990s.
 
The Ministry of Economy and the Agency for the Transformation 
of Public Companies are polishing the final details, to reveal 
which company will keep the so-called Mercosur Route ---- 
that unites 4 countries members, the first concession 
to the management of Milei. Seven offers were 
presented..... to acquire it, says C5N.
 
The award is expected to be revealed
in no later than -- the next two weeks.
 
In addition, on Friday the 7th the offers for the reprivatization 
of 4 key hydroelectric dams will be known, for which the 
government seeks to raise up to 700 million dollars, 
C5N reports.
 
According to market sources, the four current operators, which 
are AES Argentina (Alicurá), Enel (El Chocón and Arroyito), 
Central Puerto (Piedra del Águila) and Orazul (Cerros 
Colorados), they will present offers to keep the 
dam they are in charge of ...and perhaps,
one of the others.
 
For the remainder of 2025, the executive plans to launch the 
second stage of bidding for national routes controlled by 
Corredores Viales. It plans to deliver the management 
of more than 4,400 kilometres of the eight sections 
that include the Riccheri, Ezeiza-Cañuelas, and 
Newbery highways; plus national routes 3, 5 
and 7; as well as the routes...... that give 
access to the ports of Paraná.
 
Stage three, where route 9 stands out, would be left to go 
out to tender in the first months of 2026... C5N expounds.
 
In turn, the government is preparing the documentation to 
launch for sale, before February, the shares held by the 
Argentinian State of the country's main electricity 
transporter, Transener.
 
At Aguas y Saneamiento Argentinos SA, the firm that provides 
water and sewage to the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area is 
in the process of evaluating an essential step - to move 
towards the sale of the majority of shares on the 
Stock Market.
 
The call for bids for the Belgrano Cargas train would be 
made between the end of November and the beginning 
of December.
 
Finally, the new specifications to operate the Waterway, key for 
agricultural exports, will be ready to be put out to tender 
towards the end of December, and the partial 
privatization of Nucleoeléctrica could 
accelerate.... towards the end of 
the year - or the beginning of 
2026, summarizes C5N.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Ship with 246 tons of aid to Cuba
......... will set sail from Colombia
November 3rd, 12:06am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The ARC Victoria ship of the Colombian Navy will set sail today 
from the northern port of Cartagena.... with 246 tons of food, 
hygiene, awnings, milk, water and fuel to transport them 
to Cuba, a country recently hit by Hurricane Melissa.
 
This was announced by the general director of the National 
Unit for Disaster Risk Management (Ungrd) of the New 
Granada country, Carlos Carrillo.
 
According to the official, of the 246 tons that will be loaded onto 
the vessel and are expected to arrive next Thursday in the 
largest of the Antilles, 54 are dry cargo, and 31,000
 gallons of fuel will also be sent, apart from 
drinking water.
 
“Not only the Ungrd participates here, with emergency 
humanitarian assistance, but also the mining-energy 
system and the agriculture sector”, the manager 
also detailed.
 
Hurricane Melissa entered Cuba last Wednesday, with 
category 3 force on the Saffir-Simpson scale through 
a point in the southeast of its geography, where it 
caused severe flooding.
 
In addition to extensive material damage to homes, 
it affected electrical networks, communication 
routes and crops in the eastern provinces 
of Santiago de Cuba, Granma, 
Guantánamo, Holguín 
and Las Tunas.
 
To date, Cuba does not report 
fatalities due to the passage 
of Hurricane Melissa.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Progress in the execution of the Mina La 
India project stands out in Nicaragua 
November 3rd, 12:04am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The country manager of the Condor Gold company in Nicaragua,
Aiser Sarria, confirmed that the "Mina La India" project" 
advances today in its construction stage with the 
development of the main infrastructure.
 
In statements to Prensa Latina, Sarria commented on the recent 
arrival from Alaska of the processing plant, and explained - that 
earthworks, foundations, workshops, laboratories, warehouses
and camps are currently being built, in addition to the work for 
the electrical substation, in coordination with the energy 
distribution company.
 
The goal, he assured, is to complete 
full construction in September 2026.
 
He recalled that the British company Condor Gold, in charge 
of the project, has maintained a presence in Nicaragua 
since 2007, a period in which, it carried out extensive 
exploration campaigns and sustained a cooperative 
relationship with local communities.
 
“Over time we have trained more than 300 young people, and
--- in the coming weeks we will begin a new stage of training 
specialized operators and mechanics ---- strengthening the 
local workforce”, he highlighted.
 
The project, located in the department of León, contemplates the 
processing of 3,500 tons of material per day, with an estimated 
annual production of between 100,000 and 150,000 ounces 
of gold  ---- about a third of the national gold production.
 
“It will be a positive impact -- not only for the surrounding
communities, but for the entire country”,
Sarria stressed.
 
The manager highlighted that the plant meets the highest 
international safety and environmental standards, 
comparable to those of operations in the US, 
Canada, or Europe.
 
All studies, he stated, have been developed by globally 
certified companies ----- guaranteeing transparency 
and sustainability.
 
In labour matters, the operation will generate between 650 
and 700 direct and indirect jobs, in addition to a multiplier 
effect ...on the associated services.
 
“We are going to be one of the most productive mines in 
the country - and an example of responsible mining”,
 he indicated.
 
The investment plan between 2020 and 2026 amounts to 
200 million dollars, of which 86 million are executed
 this year alone.
 
“This shows confidence in the project, in the country and 
in its institutions. We have met all legal requirements 
and are moving forward ---- with certainty”, the 
representative stated.
 
Condor Gold plans to complete the construction phase 
at the end of 2026, begin testing and commissioning 
in October and November, and declare the official 
start of production, in December of that year.
 
“We are at the key moment, with full support from the 
company and a long-term vision for Nicaragua”, 
concluded Sarria.
 
Once in operation, the plant is expected to contribute around
30% of Nicaragua's gold exports, consolidating “India” as a 
strategic project for the national mining industry.
 
 
______________________________________


 Finance Expert Khachaturyan: Support
for Ukraine Will Increase Stagnation 
in the EU Economies
November 1st, 2:16pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Continued EU support for Ukraine will exacerbate the 
stagnation in the economies of the union's member 
states, according to Mikhail Khachaturyan, an 
associate professor at the Department of 
Strategic and Innovative Development 
at the Financial University.
 
According to him --- Europe will be able to provide 
financial support to Kiev for no more than a year.
 
"Within a year or so, the EU may be able to finance [Ukraine]
but this will not last long. The main economic risks that will 
accompany this, are the intensification of stagnation trends
 [in the EU], the transition to a crisis - and a further closure 
of businesses as the main driving force of the economies 
has been and remains -- Russian cheap gas. This cannot 
be replaced quickly," the financier emphasized.
 
Khachaturyan also added, that all these negative
processes in the EU - will benefit the Americans.
 
Earlier, The Economist magazine reported that Ukraine's 
sources of funding for military expenses are gradually 
running out, and the country will run out of money 
in February 2026.
 
In early October, the EU Parliament called in its resolution 
for the EU to use frozen Russian assets --- as a basis for 
providing a loan to Kiev.

 
______________________________________


A political scientist assessed: 
India's repatriation.... of 
gold reserves
October 31st, 10:41pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The G7's decision to freeze approximately \$300 billion in 
the Bank of Russia's international reserves marked an
 historic turning point, that influenced the desire of 
developing countries... to recover their assets.
 
It demonstrated.... that even the most reliable and apolitical 
assets can be used as a tool in the context of geopolitical 
confrontation. This was stated by political scientist and 
global policy expert, Ilona Mizova, in an interview with 
Izvestia on November 1st, Moscow time.
 
India... is no exception. The Reserve Bank of India's management 
explains the transfer of gold to the country ----- by the availability 
of its own storage facilities, describing it as standard procedure.
However, until September 2022, the country had twice as much 
gold stored abroad, and it is impossible not to consider its 
repatriation as a powerful political signal ...reflecting a 
shift ..in the global paradigm of financial security.
 
"By returning the gold, India is protecting it from the risk of 
unilateral sanctions or political blackmail, gradually 
depriving its Western partners... of leverage. For 
a country that is ambitious, and strategically 
independent, despite years of colonization 
and democratization ------ relying on the 
infrastructure... of potentially hostile 
blocs has become an unacceptable
 risk," Mizova explains.
 
According to the political scientist, the likelihood of India's 
actions creating a sustainable trend, is extremely high. 
The contours of this process... are already visible, 
with several other central banks monitoring 
the return of gold.
 
"The world is moving from a global, centralized financial 
system, to a fragmented and regionalized one. The 
return of gold is a vote for a new global security 
architecture where sovereignty and protection 
from external pressure will be valued above 
all else. As we watch, gold is once again 
becoming not only a financial asset, 
but also an act of sovereign will. 
 
''Let us hope that, in the near future, we will witness 
other 'returns' of reserves from bank vaults to the 
national strongholds ....of emerging centres of 
power," Mizova concludes.
 
 
_____________________________________________


Cristina warns: “They want to 
destroy Peronism and the 
popular camp”
October 31st, 4:17pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cristina Fernández, president of the Justicialista Party (PJ),
warned today that “a strong offensive is coming to try to 
break Peronism -- and the national and popular camp 
as a whole”.
 
In an analysis that she shared on X about the result of 
last Sunday's legislative elections ---- the former 
dignitary breaks down the reasons for the 
setback of the Peronist movement.
 
She pointed out that “even so and in strictly electoral terms 
the sum of Peronist votes at the national level was 35%
compared to 40% for La Libertad de Avanza (LLA)” 
 
In other words, it was not the crushing defeat that some
 choose to present it. The leader of the PJ evaluates 
that “transforming Argentina into a factory and 
breaking its social and political organization
 requires more than winning an election 
(against Peronism)”.
 
“They are going to put everything that is necessary into play. 
They began just a month and a half after the death of Pope 
Francis when, in an unprecedented way --- and in record 
time, they ordered my imprisonment, and my lifetime 
ban from holding public office”, she recalls.
 
The day after the October 26 election the “Court of Three” 
dismissed, on the one hand, former president Mauricio 
Macri, “nothing more and nothing less than the 
proven espionage of the relatives of the 
victims of the ARA San Juan”.
 
They also exonerated – she continues - the Minister of Economy, 
Luis Caputo, in a criminal case; the Minister of Deregularization 
and Transformation of the State, Federico Sturzenegger, in a 
case for abuse of authority, in which the victim was his 
daughter Florencia ------- and President Javier Milei 
himself, in another criminal case.
 
“That same day and at the same time, that same Court confirmed 
the conviction against Martín Sabbatella, president of the Nuevo 
Encuentro Party, for the application of the Media Law; they 
rejected at least 10 appeals from the undersigned, one 
of them.... in the case investigating the attempted 
murder perpetrated against me on 
September 1, 2022.
 
And they crowned this day with anti-Peronist fury – Fernández 
continued, confirming two convictions against Guillermo 
Moreno, which include not only deprivation of liberty, 
but disqualification for life from holding positions -
 in two cases initiated by Grupo Clarín”.
 
“If one thing is clear --- it is that the political, union, and social 
leadership in Argentina is on conditional release”, she warns.
 
The objective set “is that no leader dares to defend the interests 
of the Nation and the People and exercise them in favour of a 
process of debt relief for Argentina to improve quality of life
 of the great national majorities with work and production”.
 
To this disciplinary effect of political, media and judicial 
persecution, added to this are the maneuvers that aim 
to divide and balkanize the national and popular camp 
through the co-optation and seduction of leaders, 
points out the Justicialist leader.
 
After confirming that “we need leaders with head, heart and a lot, 
a lot of courage”, Cristina Fernández assures that she continues 
to maintain “the value of unity as a political instrument of 
national construction, popular and democratic. Unity to 
which... militancy must be added, with cohesion and 
strategic and programmatic clarity.
 
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
UNESCO designates almost
 60 new Creative Cities
October 31st, 3:30pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The director general of UNESCO, Audrey Azoulay, today 
incorporated 58 cities into the Creative Cities Network,
an initiative.... that is committed to the promotion of 
culture as an engine of sustainable development.
 
UNESCO Creative Cities demonstrate that culture and creative 
industries can be concrete drivers of development, stressed 
Azoulay, who stated that the additions consolidate the
 Network launched in 2004.
 
According to the general director of the multilateral entity, in 
addition to the value from the point of view of culture, cities 
deserving of the title benefit from attracting investments 
and promoting social ties.
 
This year, UNESCO added the mastery of architecture to 
the 7 existing on the Internet: crafts and popular arts, 
digital arts, design, cinema, gastronomy, literature 
and music.
 
Among the new Creative Cities, Riyadh (Saudi Arabia), New 
Orleans (United States), Zaragoza (Spain), Varna (Bulgaria), 
Sao Paulo (Brazil), Quito and Cuenca (Ecuador) stand out, 
Gdansk (Poland), Quanzhou (China), Giza (Egypt), 
Conakry (Guinea) and Ho Chi Minh (Vietnam).
 
With the 58 additions, the Network now has 408 cities 
in more than 100 countries, out of the organization's 
194 member states.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela thanks the UN for 
condemning US attacks
 in the Caribbean
October 31st, 3:29pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Venezuela today welcomed the decision of the United Nations 
High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, to
 finally condemn the US military attacks in the 
Caribbean, which have left more than 
60 people dead.
 
Minister for Foreign Affairs Yván Gil, on behalf of President 
Nicolás Maduro, pointed out on his Telegram account that 
his country “he welcomes the fact that this platform has 
assumed the responsibility of rejecting these warlike 
escalations and unjustified attacks”.
 
As well as the violation of international law and 
extrajudicial executions, as UN experts 
recognized .....days ago.
 
The Bolivarian Republic will continue to urge the United 
Nations system to use all the capabilities that the 
people of the world entrusted to it, in order to 
defend the peace and sovereignty 
of all nations.
 
In particular, he stressed, in relation to the decree of the 
Proclamation of Latin America and the Caribbean as a 
Zone of Peace, declared in 2014 by the Community 
of Latin American and Caribbean States, at its 
second summit in Havana, Cuba.
 
A spokesperson for the world organization, in a video 
that accompanies the message, declared that US 
airstrikes on ships in the Caribbean and Pacific 
are unacceptable and violate international 
human rights laws.
 
He referred to reports - that speak of more than 60 people 
murdered “in a continuous series of attacks” carried out
by the US Armed Forces against vessels in those 
territories mentioned ----- from the beginning 
of september.
 
In this regard, he stressed that the United Nations High 
Commissioner for Human Rights “says he cannot find 
justification in International Law».
 
He stressed that these attacks and their increasing human 
costs “are unacceptable” and recommended that the US
investigate ------ and “if necessary prosecute and punish 
people accused of serious crimes”, in correspondence 
with the fundamental principles of the rule of law, 
due process and fair trial, he asserted.
 
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
In Chile --- it is important to keep 
memory alive, says Alicia Lira
October 31st, 11:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Human rights defender Alicia Lira highlighted the importance 
of keeping memory alive in Chile, when today, in the middle 
of the electoral campaign, right-wing candidates try to 
deny the crimes of the dictatorship.
 
In statements to Prensa Latina, the president of the Group of 
Relatives of Political Executed Persons (AFEP) condemned 
the statements of the presidential candidate, Evelyn 
Matthei - for whom the 1973 coup d'état against the 
government of the Popular Unity was “necessary” 
and the deaths “inevitable”.
 
All the farmers they kidnapped - in Chigüío, Lonquén, Santa 
Bárbara, in Paine, Maipo, went to take them to the house,
 killed them and then hid their bodies, the 
activist denounced.
 
Lira mentioned some of the crimes that had the greatest 
political connotation ---------- due to the struggle that her 
relatives gave such as the 12 young people murdered 
during the so-called Operation Albania and the five 
from the Manuel Patriotic Front Rodríguez ----------
thrown into the sea.
 
The president of the AFEP also repudiated the statements of 
the right-wing candidate, who, on the National Day of the 
Politically Executed, criticized the National Search Plan 
for Missing Detainees and said that “that....... is not a 
search plan, but one of revenge”.
 
She recalled that the candidate was the daughter of 
a member of the coup military junta  --- when those 
massacres were committed.
 
According to reports from the Truth Commissions, during 
the Augusto Pinochet regime (1973-1990) there were 
around 40,000 crimes against humanity, including
 more than 3,200 murders, of which nearly 
1,100 ------ are still missing.
 
The president of the AFEP warned about the danger that 
in the next elections the far-right José Antonio Kast 
and Johannes Kaiser or the candidate Matthei 
will come to power.
 
“Today, we are exposed - because having a fascist Nazi 
in the government is worse than a dictatorship - since 
there is no international condemnation”, she warned.
 
Alicia Lira, whose husband was murdered by the Pinochet
 regime, is the first to receive the Human Rights Medal 
from the University of Chile.
 
The day before, an event took place at the Museum of 
Memory in this capital in tribute to those executed 
during the dictatorship.
 
There, the president of the Communist Party of Chile, 
Lautaro Carmona, recalled the murder of the singer-
songwriter Víctor Jara... and the head of prisons 
Littré Quiroga, that of professor Marta Ugarte, 
the three young people from the Degollados 
Case, and those from Conference Street, 
among many others.
 
All of them, fuel the conviction that we will never give up
the fight for truth, justice, and respect for human rights, 
he expressed.
 
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Production of vaccine against 
human papillomavirus begins
 in Russia
October 31st, 8:32am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
In the Russian Kirov region, the first production line for 
the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine began 
operating, the multinational channel TVBrics
 reported today.
 
According to the communication, the production of the 
vaccine in the plant consists of a complete cycle, 
from obtaining the antigen to the final 
pharmaceutical form. 
 
This was reported on the website of the 
Russian Ministry of Industry and Trade.
 
The capacity of the new plant will make it possible to fully meet 
the needs of the Russian health system. In the first stage, the 
factory will produce at least 600,000 doses of the vaccine 
per year.
 
After the launch of the second production line in 2027, 
annual production will reach three million doses.
This creates potential for the future export 
of the drug.
 
The vaccine, which bears the name «Cegardex», has already 
received registration authorization. Studies have confirmed 
its high effectiveness, and safety for adults. The total 
investment in the project..... was approximately 
$81.75 million.
 
HPV is the name of a group of 200 known viruses. According 
to the World Health Organization (WHO), oncological 
diseases caused by HPV can be prevented 
through preventive vaccination.
 
It is highlighted that the launch of production in Russia 
of the vaccine opens new possibilities to expand the 
national vaccination schedule, which, in the long
 term, will significantly reduce the incidence of
 HPV-related cancers.
 
 
 
___________________________
 
 
 
The US resorts to ''tricks'' 
to tighten the blockade 
against Cuba, 
says Russia
October 31st, 8:14am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Washington resorts to any trick to tighten economic pressure 
on Havana..... the spokesperson for the Russian Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs, Maria Zakharova stated today in Moscow .
 
The diplomat also said that Moscow reaffirms its position in 
favour of the immediate exclusion of Cuba from the odious
 US list of «countries sponsoring terrorism, well, Havana 
has an impeccable reputation as an active participant 
in international cooperation in the fight against 
this scourge”.
 
Zakharova recalled that the US blockade against the island 
country was a long-standing war of sanctions, waged by 
the US against Cuba ----- in order to achieve its main 
objective, which is overthrowing a government
 they don't like.
 
This war --- represents a clear example of treacherous 
interference in the internal affairs of an independent 
state, she added.
 
The spokesperson noted that these restrictive, illegal and 
unilateral measures were intended, among other things, 
to intimidate other states.... that wished to develop
 mutually beneficial cooperation with Cuba.
 
Later, Zakharova stressed that Russia welcomes the 
practically unanimous approval of the 80th session 
of the UN General Assembly on October 29th, of 
the resolution: 'Need to end the economic, 
commercial and financial blockade 
imposed by the US against Cuba'
which Havana presents annually.
 
The document -- had the support of 165 countries, 
seven voted against, and 12 countries abstained.
 
Russia traditionally actively supported this document 
and submitted a corresponding statement during its 
consideration, presented by Russia's permanent 
representative to the UN in New York, Vasili 
Nebenzia, at the UN General Assembly 
meeting on this agenda item on 
October 28», she continued.
 
The diplomat considered..... that the adoption of this resolution 
demonstrated once again the firm condemnation by the entire 
international community of Washington's unilateral restrictive 
measures against Havana --------- that flagrantly violate the 
fundamental principles and norms of international law.
 
She also recalled - that they hinder Cuba's full participation 
in international and regional cooperation and violate the 
inalienable right of Cuban citizens to a dignified life.
 
«For our part ---- guided by the fundamental principles of the UN 
Charter, we will continue to join the world majority to advocate 
for the total and unconditional lifting of the blockade and 
against the continued inclusion of Cuba on that list of
 state sponsors of terrorism», she added.
 
«We will continue to support the leadership and brotherly people 
of Cuba in their fight to protect state sovereignty and constantly 
strengthen the Russian-Cuban strategic alliance in the widest 
range of areas, in accordance with the agreements reached 
during the talks between the president, Vladimir Putin, and
his Cuban counterpart, Miguel Díaz-Canel, she concluded.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 

President of Vietnam urges to 
strengthen connectivity
 and resilience
October 31st, 6:33am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Vietnam, Luong Cuong, today stressed the 
urgency of strengthening the connectivity and resilience 
of the economies of the Asia-Pacific Cooperation Forum 
(APEC) in the face of external crises and the negative
 impacts of technological advances.
 
Cuong spoke at the first session of the 32nd APEC Leaders 
Week that takes place in the city of Gyeongju, about 325 
kilometres from this capital, under the motto “Towards
 a resilient, connected and powerful region”.
 
The Vietnamese head of state considered that there are 
three fundamental areas of action along this path, 
firstly --- addressing the main obstacles in the 
supply chain and regional infrastructure.
 
To achieve this, he estimated, the digitalization of customs 
processes, the modernization of transportation, logistics 
& information technology infrastructures, harmonizing 
cross-border regulations on data and payments, and 
reducing the technological gap between the 
economies of the forum -- are necessary.
 
In addition, trade and investment cooperation must be promoted 
---- through the implementation of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade 
Agreement (APTL), the implementation of the multilateral 
agreements of the World Trade Organization, and
 the reduction of non-tariff barriers.
 
It is also important to support the private sector, especially 
small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), to improve 
their access to capital, technology and markets, to
strengthen your governance ---- and adapt to 
the digital age.
 
In a context of macroeconomic instability, having a solid 
microeconomic base is essential to achieve long-term 
sustainable growth, he said and stressed that 
“development experiences in the region 
reaffirm the importance of the 
private sector”.
 
Cuong announced that, as the host country of APEC 2027, 
Vietnam will work in close coordination with member 
economies and external partners to strengthen 
economic connectivity, promote green growth 
and create an enabling environment for 
cooperation and development.
 
During the Summit of Executive Directors (CEO) of the APEC 
Forum 2025, held the day before, the Vietnamese president 
reaffirmed his country's commitment to offering stability, 
security and opportunities for the sustainable success 
of companies.
 
In a context of global instability, partnering with Vietnam offers 
companies a safe and stable socio-political environment, a
 transparent and favourable investment climate, and a 
dynamic and globally connected economy, a young 
and skilled workforce, and a modern and 
developed infrastructure, he said.
 
He further stressed that, amid profound changes and 
growing global instability --- the Asia-Pacific has the 
capacity and responsibility to play a fundamental 
role --- in ensuring global security and economic 
stability and, at the same time, promoting new 
growth engines in science, technology and 
digital transformation.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
China is a benchmark -- in 
applied robotics ------- and 
brain-computer interface
October 31st, 12:09am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China today consolidates itself as a reference in research into 
brain-computer interfaces and applied robotics, as well as a 
relevant actor in the development of humanoid robots, 
with recent advances in Shandong province.
 
Prensa Latina visited the Shandong Youbaote Intelligent Robot 
company to learn about the characteristics of the Xingzhe 
Taishan humanoid robot, who won first place in the 100 
meters and bronze medal in the 4×100 at the 2025 
World Humanoid Robot Games.
 
Zhou Tong, deputy general manager of the company, pointed 
out that the development of this type of robot still faces a 
long road - and that advances occur gradually.
 
The young executive told Prensa Latina, that the company 
continually improves the central mechanical components 
and updates algorithms to strengthen the balance and 
stability of the robots.
 
Zhou stressed that Youbaote has already started marketing its 
products, including quadruped robots applicable in security, 
electrical inspection, emergency rescue ....and logistics 
transportation, while humanoids are used in research, 
teaching, tourist guides and cultural tourism.
 
He expressed his hope - that in the future humanoid robots will 
enter homes, helping with household chores, elderly care and 
school attendance, although they still require a process of 
growth and improvement.
 
Zhou highlighted that production, with more than one 
hundred key components, drives the development 
of the entire industrial chain.
 
Prensa Latina - also visited Shandong Zhongke Advanced 
Technology Co. ----- to learn about its NeuroSci wireless 
electroencephalography (EEG) system - which allows 
the acquisition of up to 64 channels of brain signals 
and applications.... in neuroscientific research, 
neurological diseases and brain-computer 
interfaces (BCI).
 
Li Weimin, the institution's top representative, said the company 
benefited from the collaboration with the Chinese Academy of 
Sciences and the favorable business and talent environment 
in Jinan.
 
The manager specified that the NeuroSci system enables BCI 
experiences, including drone control and writing through 
thinking, thereby demonstrating the reliability of signal 
acquisition, algorithm processing - and interaction
with external devices.
 
Li stressed: the company develops non-implantable 
interfaces ----- considered safer, and cheaper.
 
Likewise, he advanced plans for implantable interfaces that 
allow stronger and more stable brain signals, with the 
potential for practical applications in the daily lives 
of patients.
 
The director noted that the institution has made advances 
in advanced manufacturing, renewable energy and 
rehabilitation, integrating neuroengineering, 
EEG and robotics.
 
Youbaote and Zhongke's projects --- reflect China's technological 
capabilities in humanoid robotics and brain-computer interfaces, 
and, at the same time, they consolidate the country as a global 
benchmark in innovation applied to industry, health, and 
scientific research.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________


 
Partial closure of the US 
government on the 30th
October 30th, 10:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Republican and Democratic legislators in the US Senate 
could reach an agreement next week to end the partial 
shutdown of the federal government, which entered its
 thirtieth day today.
 
The closure or shutdown, at the rate it is going, could cost 
the United States economy up to 14 billion dollars, 
according to official information.
 
According to estimates, such a loss would reduce the 
Gross Domestic Product (GDP), for the fourth quarter 
by a maximum of 2.0 percent due to the break in 
public spending, revealed the Congressional 
Budget Office (CBO).
 
The economy will be affected by the delay in federal spending 
on employee compensation, goods and services, and food 
stamps for low-income Americans, the CBO revealed.
 
“Although most of the real GDP decline will recover over time, 
the CBO estimates that between $7 billion and $14 billion 
will not recover”, the agency's director, Phillip 
Swagel, warned.
 
In a letter sent yesterday to House Budget Committee Chairman 
Jodey Arrington (Republican of Texas), Swagel wrote that “the 
effects of the shutdown on the economy are uncertain. These 
effects depend on the decisions made by the administration 
throughout the closure”.
 
About 750,000 federal workers were placed on unpaid leave 
after government funds ran out on October 1, when fiscal 
year 2026 began.
 
At this time there is a rush to end the legislative impasse due
 to the expiration of subsidies from the Affordable Care Act 
(known as Obamacare) ------ that will skyrocket health 
insurance premiums.
 
Also......... due to the imminent interruption of funding for the 
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the 
salaries of military workers... as the stagnation continues.
 
The previous shutdown occurred between December 2018 
and January 2019, lasted 35 days and is considered the 
longest in United States history so far. The president 
then .....was Donald Trump.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 

Cuba thanks Venezuela for 
humanitarian aid after 
Melissa passed
October 30th, 4:12pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba today thanked Venezuela for sending 26 tons 
of humanitarian aid intended to support recovery 
efforts and assist victims of Hurricane Melissa.
 
In a message spread on social networks, Cuban Foreign 
Minister Bruno Rodríguez expressed his recognition to
 the Bolivarian government for the solidarity shown in 
times of adversity, citing National Hero Jose Marti
''Doing is the best way to say.''

The assistance, announced by the Venezuelan Minister 
of Foreign Affairs, Yván Gil, includes medical supplies, 
food products and materials for the reconstruction
 of affected infrastructure in the east.
 
The shipment joins national and international efforts, 
aimed at --- restoring basic services, guaranteein
the 
health of the population and supporting the 
rehabilitation of production centres in the 
territories hardest hit by the cyclone.
 
Melissa made Cuban landfall in a point in the southeast of 
its geography where she caused severe flooding, as well 
as extensive material damage to homes and crops in
 the eastern provinces.
 
To date, no fatalities caused by the
 hurricane ---- have been reported.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuelan ambassador to Bolivia
-- highlights failure of US blockade
----------- Cuba is not alone
by Jorge Petinaud Martínez, the
Chief correspondent in Bolivia
October 30th, 1:28pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Venezuelan ambassador to Bolivia, César Trómpiz, today, 
considered the vote condemning the economic, commercial 
and financial blockade of the United States against Cuba
---------- a triumph of truth over lies.
 
The diplomat stated in statements to Prensa Latina that the 
result of the vote (165 in favour, 12 abstentions and 7 
against) is confirmation that the blockade is a 
criminal, infamous and unjust action.
 
“Cuba continues to demonstrate the immorality of the economic, 
commercial and financial reprisals maintained for more than six
decades against all those people by the US Government”, said 
the ambassador.
 
He reiterated that the most recent vote in the United Nations 
General Assembly on the need to eliminate the economic 
commercial and financial blockade of the US against 
Cuba demonstrates the immorality of Washington's 
reprisals, and aggressions and the siege of a 
people that resists ---- and triumphs 
against imperialism.
 
“From Venezuela'' - the diplomat emphasized - ''we support and 
continue to support Cuba's call to eliminate the criminal 
blockade that causes death and pain, but it will never 
cause the defeat of the humanist and revolutionary 
cause of Cubans and Latin Americans”.
 
When referring to the deployment of a powerful Pentagon 
naval squadron that includes thousands of troops, 
nuclear propulsion means and more than 1,200 
long-range cruise missiles, Trómpiz warned 
that the ''justification''... that this is an 
operation against drug trafficking
--- is just a pretext.
 
“The new Yankee policy --- is to expand its borders
to the 
Caribbean with weapons, with an attempt
to intimidate.....
 the people in struggle”,
he clarified.
 
He indicated that “they have not been able to defeat Cuba, 
they have not been able to defeat Nicaragua and they 
have not been able to defeat Venezuela, and not 
even with the largest and most armed navy 
will they be able to defeat the 
Bolivarian people”.
 
He expressed that Venezuelans tell everyone - that it is 
necessary to raise awareness and solidarity with the 
Bolivarian Revolution, that confronts on the front 
line the expansionist and warlike intentions 
of the North American empire.
 
“What Washington wants is the oil of the Venezuelan people - 
Trómpiz warned -, and today's containment, heroic and on 
the front line, is carried out by President Nicolás Maduro 
Moros with the civic-military union of Venezuelans, 
and with the loving solidarity of the people, so 
we are sure ---- that we will win”.
 
He warned that his people face the onslaught of US 
imperialism, the most concentrated expression of 
contemporary fascism --- in the world.
 
“The Yankee supremacist and fascist government is what 
we face from Latin America and the Caribbean and the 
world, and the union that our president Nicolás 
Maduro is calling for, is the right thing to do
 for this moment of transition towards 
multipolarity on the planet”, 
he insisted.
 
Regarding this reality -- the diplomat reiterated 
confidence in the victory of the popular forces.
 
“Just as imperialism fell at the beginning of the 20th century, 
at the beginning of the 21st century the defeat fell to the 
North American empire, and to the Cuban people and
 those of Latin America and the Caribbean, we tell 
them that we must resist together this time of 
supremacism and Yankee fascism”, 
concluded the ambassador.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Hurricane Melissa is
heading to Bermuda
October 30th, 6:46am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The centre of Hurricane Melissa is expected to pass north-
west Bermuda tonight, a bulletin from the United States 
National Hurricane Centre warned.
 
The weather phenomenon is moving north-northeast at 
about 33 kilometres per hour (km/h), and is expected 
to continue accelerating northeastward over the 
next two days, as indicated by the forecast.
 
Melissa's maximum sustained winds, have risen
to 165 km/h with higher gusts, the report added.
 
A slight strengthening is possible today before 
the weakening of the system is likely to begin
 on Friday.
 
Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 95 
kilometers (km) from the centre and tropical 
storm-force winds reach outward.... up to 
315 km, while the estimated minimum
 central pressure is 968 millibars.
 
Tropical storm conditions will begin in Bermuda 
late today, with hurricane conditions expected 
there tonight.
 
Meanwhile, water levels should continue to 
decline into the morning for the south-
eastern Bahamas.
 
Coastal storm surge flooding is possible 
.....in onshore wind areas - for Bermuda.
 
The storm surges generated by Melissa will continue 
to affect portions of Hispaniola, Cuba, the Bahamas, 
and the Turks and Caicos Islands over the next 
two days, and they will spread to Bermuda 
late today, causing life-threatening surf 
conditions and ocean currents.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
Xi to Trump: China has the capacity 
------ to face risks and challenges
October 30th, 4:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China has never tried to challenge or replace anyone, the 
country's success is to concentrate on managing its 
own affairs, president Xi Jinping today stressed
to
 his US counterpart, Donald Trump.
 
«The Chinese economy --- is like an ocean, with 
considerable scale, resilience and potential. 
We have the confidence and capacity to 
face various risks and challenges», 
he added.
 
During their meeting in Busan, South Korea, Xi explained 
to Trump the economic achievements recorded in the 
country this year - despite external and internal 
challenges, among them a growth of 5.2%
 in the first nine months ---- and a 4%
 increase in foreign trade.
 
«For more than 70 years ----- we have adhered to
a coherent 
plan, with successive generations
building on the efforts 
of previous ones»,
he noted.
 
According to the president, China will further deepen 
reform in all areas and expand openness, striving to 
promote the comprehensive development of people 
and common prosperity which will open greater 
opportunities for cooperation.... with the US.
 
«Economic and commercial ties must continue to be the 
counterweight and driving force of bilateral relations, 
and not obstacles, or points of conflict. Both sides 
should focus on the big picture -- prioritizing the 
long-term benefits of cooperation rather than 
getting caught ------- in a vicious cycle of 
retaliation», he stressed.
 
Xi Jinping urged the negotiating teams to continue 
discussions under the principles of equality, 
mutual respect and reciprocity, while 
calling on them - to progressively 
reduce the list of issues while 
expanding the scope 
of cooperation.
 
«The prospects for cooperation are promising in areas 
such as the fight against illegal immigration and 
telecommunications fraud, the fight against 
money laundering, artificial intelligence 
and the response to infectious 
diseases», he added.
 
He also advocated strengthening communication and 
dialogue at all levels, plus increasing coordination 
in regional and international forums.
 
According to the Chinese press, Trump declared it 
an honour ---- to meet with President Xi Jinping.
 
«China is a great nation ---- and President Xi is a respected 
and magnificent leader, as well as a good friend of mine 
-- for many years. We get along very well. Relations 
between the United States and China, have 
always been good and will be even 
better ------ in the future», the 
Republican asserted.
 
After this meeting, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce 
confirmed an agreement reached with the US side 
that contemplates.... the elimination and/or/or 
suspension of tariffs and other retaliatory 
measures derived from the trade war 
between the two countries.
 
 
_______________________________


Azerbaijan liquidates BBC 
representative office
October 29th, 9:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
The Azerbaijani government has decided to close the 
BBC's office in the country --- and has revoked the 
accreditation of its employees.
 
APA writes about this.
 
The publication notes, that there is no international treaty
 that provides for the activities of a representative office
 in Azerbaijan.
 
"In this regard, the relevant authorities have liquidated 
this representative office," the article states.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
Exit polls ---- "Democrats 66" 
party wins Dutch elections
by Ivan Kartashov
October 29th, 8:51pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
On Wednesday, the Netherlands held early parliamentary 
elections. According to the first exit poll results, the 
Social Liberal party "Democrats 66", is winning.
 
The "Democrats 66" party won 27 seats in the lower house of 
the Dutch parliament. The far-right Freedom Party (PVV) of 
Geert Wilders came in second place with 25 seats. This 
was reported by the newspaper De Telegraaf.
 
The ruling People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) is in 
third place with 23 seats, while the left-wing Green Left bloc, is 
in third place. The Labour Party (GroenLinks-PvdA) is the 
fourth, with 20 mandates.
 
As a reminder, in the previous parliamentary elections in 
2023, the Freedom Party (PVV) ---- led by Geert Wilders 
emerged victorious, securing 37 seats in parliament.
But.... they failed to fulfill their campaign pledges.
 
Early parliamentary elections were called in the Netherlands 
after the Freedom Party left the ruling coalition in June and 
the cabinet ---- led by the independent politician, Dick 
Schoof... resigned. 
 
The PVV's decision... was based on disagreements with its 
coalition partners, particularly regarding migration policy. 

The PVV demanded: that the borders be closed to asylum 
seekers but the right-liberals & right-centrists disagreed.
 


____________________________________________________________




Colombia and Saudi Arabia sign 
agreement on energy matters
October 29th, 1:24pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The governments of Colombia and Saudi Arabia signed an 
agreement - that establishes a five-year cooperation to 
develop joint projects in hydrogen, clean energy, 
energy efficiency, as well as carbon capture
 and storage, the Presidency reported 
here today.
 
The Memorandum of Understanding, which may be renewed, 
was signed in Riyadh between the Colombian Ministry of 
Mines and Energy, led by Edwin Palma, and the Saudi 
counterpart entity headed by Abdulaziz Bin Salman 
Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.
 
According to the source, the alliance also promotes technology 
transfer and knowledge exchange, as well as the creation of a 
binational team that will define roadmaps and specific 
collaboration programs in all segments of the 
energy chain.
 
With the agreement, Palma declared, Colombia positions itself
 as a strategic partner in the global discussion on energy.
 
“We want to learn, share - and build new energy solutions that 
are sustainable and sovereign. This is one more step towards 
a just transition that puts people and the planet at the 
centre”, he commented.
 
He considered that Saudi Arabia, despite its wealth in fossil 
energy, is accelerating its energy transition and hopes to 
change its energy matrix by 50 percent in five years.
 
The signing of the Memorandum was carried out as part 
of President Gustavo Petro's visit to Riyadh, where he 
participates in an agenda of the Future Investment 
Initiative (FII9).
 
At the global forum that brings together the world's most 
influential leaders to drive sustainable growth, promote 
innovation and channel investments that contribute to 
the well-being of humanity, more than 600 speakers 
and 15 heads of state participate, the 
Presidency detailed.
 
The minister's delegation is also made up of the ministers 
of Foreign Affairs, Commerce, Industry and Tourism, 
and Culture.
 
 
______________________________________
 


Ecuadorian unions will mobilize 
---- for No in Noboa referendum
October 29th, 1:23pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Trade union centres in Ecuador announced today a national day 
of protest on November 12 to promote the negative vote in the 
popular consultation and referendum promoted by president 
Daniel Noboa.
 
At a press conference this Wednesday, representatives of 
organizations -- such as the National Union of Educators 
(UNE) and the Unitary Workers' Front (FUT) maintained 
that the Executive is trying to approve “regressive” 
reforms that would affect labour and social rights.
 
They also denounced the lack of financing for 
key sectors such as education, health and 
social security.
 
According to the organizers, the mobilization seeks to demand 
that public resources be prioritized for social areas and not 
for military spending or repression.
 
The president of the FUT, Edwin Bedoya, assured.... that the day 
“it is not an electoral campaign, it is in defense of sovereignty”, 
and he accused the Government of having “bought media 
and journalists” -------- to impose its narrative.
 
Bedoya also pointed out that “employment has not grown, 
crime has grown”, and called for union and citizen unity 
“to defend the dignity of the people”.
 
He also questioned the lack of care for retirees and patients 
of the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS), while 
“millions are spent on repression”, and he criticized 
what he considers a welfare model that replaces 
public investment.
 
The leader denounced what he considers to be political 
persecution against social leaders after the national 
strike, indicating that several leaders “have been 
hacked, threatened and investigated ------ with 
absurd fiscal processes”.
 
He also rejected the Executive's proposals, on the presence of 
foreign military bases and private security companies, as well 
as attempts to limit free education --- measures he described 
as “a transfer of sovereignty”.
 
For his part, Andrés Quishpe, president of the UNE, accused the 
head of the National Electoral Council (CNE), Diana Atamaint, 
of assuming “a political position” ---- and of trying to prevent 
the participation of his organization and the Confederation 
of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (Conaie) in the 
campaign, prior to the popular consultation.
 
Both the FUT and the UNE reiterated their call to “reject 
any attempt to violate labour and social rights” within 
the framework of the popular consultation, which is 
scheduled for November 16.
 
In less than three weeks -- Ecuadorians are called to the polls 
to answer four questions at the initiative of President Noboa, 
among them ---- the possibility of convening a Constituent 
Assembly to draft a new Constitution.
 
Furthermore, in the consultative process, citizens must respond 
if they wish to allow the installation of foreign military bases, 
reduce the number of legislators and eliminate public 
financing for political organizations.
 
In a recent interview, Noboa expressed ''confidence'' 
that citizens will support his initiatives at the polls.
 
Officially, the electoral campaign will run from next 
Saturday, November  the 1st, to Thursday, the 13th.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Popular and military parades 
in Türkiye for Republic Day 
October 29th, 12:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Türkiye was the scene today of parades and popular celebrations 
on the occasion of the 102nd anniversary of the founding of the 
Republic, on a day marked by the participation of civil and 
military authorities .....and thousands of citizens.
 
The commemorative events ----------- were held in different parts of 
Istanbul, highlighting the main ceremony on Vatan Street, in the 
European part of the city, attended by Governor Davut Gül, 
vice Mayor Nuri Aslan and representatives of political 
and military institutions.
 
During the event, parades of army and security force units
were held, as well as artistic and folkloric presentations,
starring
 students and civil organizations.
 
Domestically manufactured military vehicles and systems, 
developed by Türkiye's defense industry, were also 
on display.
 
President Recep Tayyip ErdoÄŸan led the official 102nd 
anniversary ceremonies in Ankara, which began with 
a visit to the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, 
founder of the Republic.
 
The president expressed his congratulations to the citizens 
of Türkiye and Turkish communities abroad, reaffirming 
the government's commitment - to continue working
“to lift the Republic to the level of contemporary 
civilizations, as you, the people, dreamed”.
 
ErdoÄŸan highlighted... the continuity of investment and 
development programs, as well as the strengthening 
of the country's international position.
 
Every October 29, Türkiye celebrates Republic Day, 
commemorating the proclamation of its founding 
by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1923, a date 
considered one of the most important 
milestones in the modern history of
 the country.
 
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Despite pressure, the world with 
Cuba ------- against the blockade 
October 29th, 11:45am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba achieved a new victory today in the UN General Assembly 
after obtaining 165 votes in favour of the resolution calling for 
the end of the US' state blockade of the island.
 
A vote that, in the midst of the brutal pressure campaign by the 
US prior to this exercise, has been carried out every year since 
1992, the international community once again spoke out 
against an economic, commercial and financial siege 
that has lasted more than six decades and that it 
describes as the longest in history --- against 
any country.
 
On this occasion there were 
seven votes against and 
12 abstentions.
 
 
___________________________________


China confirms - Xi, Trump 
will meet in South Korea
 on Thursday
October 29th, 10:51am
(al Manar)
 
Chinese President Xi Jinping is set to meet with US President 
Donald Trump on Thursday in South Korea, to seek “positive 
outcomes,” Beijing confirmed on Wednesday.
 
The two heads of state will “have an in-depth communication on 
strategic and long-term issues concerning China-US relations, 
as well as major issues of mutual concern,” Chinese Foreign 
Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said.
 
“China stands ready to work with the US,” Guo told a news 
conference in Beijing, adding that the country seeks 
“positive outcomes of this meeting” and hopes to 
inject “new momentum into the development 
of China-US relations.”
 
Specific information regarding the upcoming meeting 
will be released in due course, he added.
 
Last week, the White House announced the two leaders 
were set to meet on October 30 in South Korea on the 
sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic 
Cooperation Summit.
 
 
Source: Agencies (edited by 
Al-Manar English Website)


 
_____________________________________________


 
Trump for removing China from 
Argentina ---- the Chinese 
expand investments 
October 29th, 12:53am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Given President Donald Trump's insistence that the current 
Argentine government remove China from the country, the 
Chinese today continue with the usual Asian impassivity 
by promoting their cooperation and investment for the 
benefit of local companies.
 
The Zoomlion company, producer of equipment for the 
construction of public works, began to make a big 
splash on Argentine soil with the help of Grupo 
Viales, 40-year-old company dedicated to the 
sale and rental of construction equipment 
and one of the central players ---- in the 
national road machinery market.
 
Zoomlion, the main Chinese company in the world, will be
the supplier and advisor of the Argentine group that 
organized a recent demonstration, to which it 
attracted more than 60 clients, distributors 
and professionals in the road sector.
 
The Noticias Argentinas (NA) agency, that covered the exclusive 
event detailed that attendees were able to learn up close about 
Zoomlion's line of excavators and bulldozers, in addition to 
testing the equipment ....and sharing experiences with 
brand specialists.
 
Thanks to Grupo Viales, the Chinese brand is already among the 
three main players in Argentina in the excavator segment, 
competing with North American and European firms 
with a long history in the local market ------ with a 
high quality product and innovative technology.
 
“This event was an example of the growth and confidence that 
Zoomlion generates in Argentina. More and more customers 
choose the brand for its performance and its price-quality
ratio”, said Ariel Straccia, managing partner of Grupo 
Viales, quoted by NA.
 
Grupo Viales is positioned today as one of the leaders 
in sales of excavators and bulldozers in Argentina --- 
providing comprehensive solutions and a support 
network that supports each operation.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Chinese Foreign Ministry highlights 
strategic role of summit between 
Xi and Trump
October 29th, 5:41am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun, 
expressed that the meeting between Presidents 
Xi Jinping and Donald Trump in South Korea 
will have a strategic role in guiding 
bilateral relations.
 
Beijing confirmed for tomorrow in Busan the meeting that 
the White House had already announced and questioned, 
within the framework of the meeting of leaders of the 
Asia-Pacific Cooperation Forum (Apec).
 
Guo pointed out that the leaders will address strategic,
 long-term issues of common interest..... in depth.
 
He stressed that China is willing to work with the US
 to achieve positive results that boost the stability 
and development of the bilateral relationship.
 
Asked about Trump's proposal to reduce tariffs in exchange 
for Chinese measures against fentanyl --- Guo reiterated 
Beijing's firm and consistent stance on drug control.
 
He stated that China is one of the countries with the 
greatest rigour in the regulation of psychoactive 
substances and with the largest number of 
controlled compounds in the world.
 
The spokesperson expressed empathy for the fentanyl crisis 
affecting the US people and recalled that China has already 
provided cooperation ...with positive results.
 
He indicated that Beijing maintains an open attitude to 
continue collaborating, as long as Washington adopts 
concrete actions that facilitate such cooperation.
 
China and the US have maintained intense diplomatic 
and trade contacts in recent weeks, in a context of 
efforts to stabilize their relationship after periods 
of trade and technological tensions.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
At least 76 companies interested
 in investing in .....Guatemala
October 29th, 12:23am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
At least 76 companies are today interested in investing in 
Guatemala, at different stages,  explained the Minister
of 
the Economy, Gabriela García.
 
There are some who have just met us, others who perhaps 
have already come on a mission of this type, and there 
are those about to say if they are interested, the 
minister stressed --- in an interview with the 
official Diario de CentroAmérica.
 
We were going to have a couple of announcements this year, 
but due to the tariffs (imposed on the nation on April 10 by 
the US) they stopped us, the official noted.
 
Regarding the possibility that this panorama will allow new trade 
agreements in April, García stated that they first closed the 
circle with Peru, because that pact was there, and 
something... was missing.
 
With South Korea, accession was also signed and approved in 
Congress, she recalled, while mentioning that all the Central 
American countries specified it .....and Guatemala, for 
some reason, had not.
 
Now, she noted, US tariff policy ----- is putting pressure on in 
this regard. We have 15 trade agreements and preferential 
access to more than 40 markets underway, the 
minister expanded.
 
With current conditions, it is being seen that the Central 
American niche is the one that buys from us the most, 
she described. Now ---- the possibility is opening up 
again, to the Caribbean, she said.
 
All this new change in commercial chains, once again, puts 
the possibility of exporting to other places on the horizon 
of companies, said the minister.
 
Regarding the main macroeconomic advances recorded this 
year, she said the good solid decisions of the Executive, 
through its Ministry of Public Finance, allowed for a
rating 
of BB+, from Fitch Ratings.
 
She said that the recent improvement provides more guarantees 
and legal certainty in relation to the private rights of a company.
 
When a company comes and settles here, because it has 
trusted the process, it generates better and more jobs, 
with new technologies, and that, is where it reaches
 the citizen... because job opportunities open up, 
García reflected.
 
Second, she asserted --- it establishes competition for 
our companies, because we bring a new technology, 
or a new way of doing things.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
The Ministry of Mines -------- will 
buy gold produced in Colombia
October 29th, 12:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Mines and Energy of Colombia announced 
the purchase, starting next month, of the gold that is 
currently produced in different regions of the 
country, by guidance of the president, 
Gustavo Petro.
 
According to the head of the organization, Edwin Palma, 
in response to the president's instructions, the direct 
acquisition of the mineral will be implemented in 
the regions where it is obtained.
 
The official explained that 80 percent of the 70 tons sold 
each year for a value greater than four billion dollars 
comes from informal or illegal exploitations, which 
leaves losses in royalties of approximately five 
trillion pesos, close to 1.3 billion dollars, at
 the current exchange rate.
 
In his message posted on social networks, Palma regretted 
that Congress did not help move forward with the bill for 
the creation of a state mining company, whose 
objective was to combat illegality and
 increase income for the nation.
 
He pointed out, however, that, in coordination with state entities, 
a process will be carried out so that gold companies in the 
process of asset forfeiture put themselves at the service 
of cooperatives and associations of small miners, which 
will contribute to conferring a high social value on 
assets that were once used for illicit operations.
 
The measure, which today already favours 7,400 miners 
organized in cooperatives, should be extended.... to 
about 350,000 informal and subsistence miners,
 he stated.
 
The president also mentioned the need to massively 
regularize small miners -- and remove mafias from 
the sector.
 
The president also described it as a great financial 
disaster ---- that the Bank of the Republic has sold 
Colombian gold and is not buying it in the regions.
 
 

_________________________________________



Government of Brazil joins 
global condemnation ------- 
against blockade of Cuba
October 28th, 1:26pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Brazil reiterated today at the United Nations 
its rejection of the economic, commercial & financial blockade 
imposed by the United States on Cuba, describing it as unfair, 
inhumane and contrary to the principles of international law.
 
In its intervention, Brazil reaffirmed its historical position against 
unilateral sanctions & coercive measures that - as it denounced 
— «affect the stability of international relations, distort global 
trade — and hinder sustainable development».
 
The unilateral measure -- «has caused incalculable suffering to the 
Cuban people, discouraged foreign investment and limited access 
to essential goods such as medicines and vital technologies», the 
Brazilian Government stressed, and called for its immediate lifting.
 
Such a statement also criticized Cuba being permanently on the 
US list of alleged State sponsors of terrorism, a decision that 
Brazil described as «unfair and unjustified» ----- for having 
aggravated trade restrictions and humanitarian 
difficulties on the island.
 
The administration of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva pointed 
out that these provisions directly affect the human rights of the 
Cuban people, by restricting remittances and access to basic 
supplies, especially medicines. «These are humanly 
unacceptable and politically unsustainable 
consequences», he warned.
 
Brazil recalled that the rejection of the siege «is practically 
universal today», as demonstrated by the support of 187 
countries - for the UN resolution that demands its end, 
and he cited the summits of the Community of Latin 
American and Caribbean States, in which Latin 
America and the Caribbean have reiterated 
the same position.
 
The South American giant maintains its commitment to 
the principles of solidarity, cooperation and respect 
for sovereignty, the Government stressed.
 
He specified that «ending the blockade will be essential 
for Cuba to overcome its challenges and guarantee the 
well-being of its people».
 
With this declaration, Brazil once again joined the vast majority 
of the international community that condemns a policy 
considered as anachronistic, and contrary to the 
spirit of the United Nations.
 
This Tuesday, the United States ''blockade'' against Cuba 
returned to global scrutiny in the UN General Assembly 
with the debate on the draft resolution - that calls for
lifting the longest economic siege in world history.



____________________________________________________



 Iran’s strategic plan ---- 
to establish a gas bloc
October 28th, 11:41am
 (PressTV)
 
Iran is pushing for a major shift in the global gas market, 
aiming to give producers more power, in a world where 
energy is increasingly political.
 
At the 27th ministerial meeting of the Gas Exporting Countries 
Forum (GECF), Iran’s Petroleum Minister Mohsen Paknejad 
said that Tehran’s proposal to turn the forum into the 
“Organization of Gas Exporting Countries” (OGEC) 
has been well received.
 
The idea, first raised at the 2024 Doha meeting, and followed 
up in Tehran in 2025, could create a gas bloc with influence 
similar to OPEC, which has long shaped global oil markets.
 
The move comes at a time of big changes in the energy world. 
Since the war in Ukraine and the resulting Western sanctions, 
natural gas has moved from being viewed as a short-term 
stopgap to a crucial energy source for maintaining
 security, particularly in Europe and Asia.
 
Iran and Russia, who together hold more than 40% of the world’s 
gas reserves, see this as a chance to push for a stronger role 
in global markets. They believe that staying passive would 
leave producers vulnerable to pressure from major 
consumers and market swings.
 
Iran’s plan is both economic and political. The country argues 
that gas should no longer just support Western climate 
policies; rather, it should be at the centre of the 
energy transition.
 
If gas is crucial for European and Asian energy security ----
producers should have a say in how the market operates. 
By creating a legally binding organization, Iran wants 
gas to move from being a reactive commodity 
influenced by geopolitics ---- to one with 
independent regulatory power.
 
Today, the GECF mainly functions..... as a discussion forum. Its 
recommendations are non-binding and decisions are made by 
consensus, so members can ignore them. That has limited its 
ability to respond effectively in times of crisis, such as 
sudden supply shortages or strategic market shifts.
 
OGEC, on the other hand, would require members to follow 
decisions approved by a qualified majority, giving the 
group real decision-making power.
 
Part of the plan also involves creating new economic cooperation 
models - to protect against sanctions. At the Tehran summit, Iran 
proposed joint investment working groups for major gas projects.
 
The idea is simple: if Iran, Russia, and China all invest in a project 
like the third phase of South Pars, every dollar is considered joint 
ownership. This makes sanctions against one country riskier, as 
they could disrupt the whole multinational project.
 
Such collaboration spreads risk, accelerates the development 
of pipelines and LNG projects, and encourages investment in 
downstream industries, like refining and petrochemicals. It 
also reduces reliance on Western banks and helps secure 
technology through regional development banks.
 
Iran’s vision goes beyond economics. By coordinating with Russia, 
Qatar, China, and India, Tehran hopes to create a Eurasian gas 
bloc capable of influencing supply, stabilizing prices, and 
negotiating from a position of strength. Gas could shift 
from being a commodity that reacts to market 
pressures to a tool that shapes global 
energy policy.
 
Another key aspect of the plan is positioning gas, as a central part 
of the green energy transition. Minister Paknejad has emphasized 
that natural gas is the cleanest fossil fuel and a pillar of 
sustainable development.
 
By framing gas as a bridge fuel that can balance renewable 
energy’s ups and downs, Iran challenges Western calls for 
rapid fossil fuel phase-outs. The strategy is about 
securing gas as a reliable energy source while 
supporting the transition to cleaner power.
 
The proposed OGEC model ----- mirrors the path OPEC took in the
1960s. Back then -- OPEC moved from a loose discussion group 
to a legally empowered body that could coordinate production
and influence prices, taking away control from multinational 
oil companies.
 
Iran hopes OGEC can do the same for gas ----- protect producers’ 
interests, stabilize markets, and strengthen long-term planning.
 
If implemented, OGEC could have a big impact on global energy 
markets. Coordinated policies and investment .....could reduce 
uncertainty for large-scale projects, accelerate infrastructure 
development, and give producers a stronger voice in
 international energy decisions.
 
For consumers, it might mean a more predictable supply, but also 
a new reality where producers can exert political leverage over 
global energy flows.
 
Geopolitically, the move reflects Iran’s understanding that energy is
 inseparable from national security. By tying the member countries’ 
interests together through joint projects and shared investments, 
the bloc could make gas a strategic lever in global politics.
 
Iran’s approach relies on its large reserves, strategic location, 
and experience under sanctions to create a governance 
model focused on collective strength rather than
 individual vulnerability.
 
At its heart, Iran’s proposal is about more than just gas; 
it’s about redefining power in global energy markets.
 
By institutionalizing cooperation, creating joint investment 
frameworks, and keeping gas central to the energy
 transition, Tehran aims to shift influence back -
 to the producers.
 
OGEC could become a major actor in global energy, shaping 
markets, guiding investment, and turning gas into a tool of 
strategic influence.
 
If Iran’s plan succeeds, the 2026 summit could mark the start
 of a new era for global energy, changing the economics and
 geopolitics of gas .....for decades to come.
 
 
 
_____________________________________



US, Japan: Forge Critical Minerals Pact 
to Counter China, Launch ‘Golden Age’ 
of Alliance
October 28th, 11:26am
(al Manar)
 
In a move to counter China’s dominance in strategic resources, 
US President Donald Trump and Japan’s new Prime Minister 
Sanae Takaichi signed a landmark agreement to secure 
the supply chain for rare earths, signaling a renewed 
push for economic and security cooperation.
 
The deal, inked during Trump’s second stop on his Asia tour, 
establishes a framework for the two allies to jointly work 
on mining, processing, and investing in rare earths and 
other critical minerals. This comes directly in 
response to China’s recent decision to 
tighten export controls on these 
materials, which are vital for 
everything from electric 
vehicles to advanced 
weaponry.
 
A White House statement outlined the pact’s goal to “assist 
both countries in achieving resilience and security of 
critical minerals and rare earths supply chains,” 
using coordinated policies to develop 
diversified and fair markets.
 
The meeting, which began with a casual moment..... watching 
Japanese baseball star Shohei Ohtani, was marked by warm 
personal rapport and strong strategic alignment. 
 
Prime Minister Takaichi opened the formal talks by expressing 
her ambition to “realize a new golden age of the Japan-US 
alliance, where both Japan and the United States will 
become stronger and also more prosperous.”
 
In a significant gesture, the White House revealed that Takaichi 
intends to nominate President Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize, 
citing his role in securing ceasefires in Gaza and between 
Thailand and Cambodia.
 
The leaders also paid tribute to Japan’s late Prime Minister Shinzo
 Abe, whom Trump called a “great friend,” while noting Abe had 
spoken highly of Takaichi .......before her rise to power.
 
Behind closed doors, discussions focused heavily on trade and 
regional security. The new rare earths pact was reaffirmed in
 a joint statement as a crucial step toward “strengthening 
economic security, promoting economic growth, and 
contributing to global prosperity.” 
 
Trump ------ also welcomed Japan’s decision to
purchase more U.S.-made military equipment.
 
Congratulating Takaichi on becoming Japan’s first female 
prime minister, Trump predicted she would become “one 
of the country’s greatest prime ministers.”
 
“Anything I can do to help Japan, we will be there,” Trump 
said. “You’re going to do a fantastic job, and we’re going
 to have a fantastic relationship.”
 
 
 
Source: Agencies (edited and 
translated by Al-Manar 
English Website)
 
 
_____________________________________



China calls on the US: to stop 
undermining peace in 
the Caribbean
October 28th, 12:29am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China today urged the United States to listen to the voices of 
Caribbean countries and cease actions that affect peace 
and stability in the region.
 
Foreign Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun called on Washington 
to return to normal law enforcement and judicial cooperation 
through bilateral and multilateral legal frameworks.
 
China recently expressed its opposition to any act that threatens 
the sovereignty and security of countries, regarding the 
deployment of US ships in the Caribbean Sea 
near Venezuela.
 
In response to a question from Prensa Latina, Foreign Ministry 
spokesperson Mao Ning also rejected «the use or threat of 
use of force in international relations».
 
«We oppose external forces interfering in Venezuela's internal 
affairs under any pretext. We hope that the United States 
does more for the good of Latin America and the 
Caribbean», the spokesperson stressed.
 
The signs and actions of US President Donald Trump, with the 
deployment of warships near the Venezuelan coast, the 
sinking of boats accused of drug trafficking, and the 
sending of an aircraft carrier - increase tensions in 
the region due to a possible military intervention 
in the South American country.
 
 
_______________________________________________


The official exchange rate for the dollar 
has decreased to less than 79 rubles
October 27th, 3:53pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
According to the Central Bank, the official exchange rate
for the dollar was set at below 79 rubles on Tuesday, 
October 28th, Moscow time.
 
The US dollar has plummeted against the ruble, 
falling by 1.99 rubles to 78.98 rubles per dollar.
 
The euro has fallen in price by 2.06 rubles. The official 
exchange rate for the European currency on Tuesday
 is 92.02 rubles.
 
Central Bank head Elvira Nabiullina said a few days ago  that
 the Bank of Russia does not see the risk of an even greater 
strengthening of the ruble against the backdrop of US 
sanctions. In September... Nabiullina predicted that 
the ruble exchange rate in the Russian economy 
may be quite strong.
 
 
______________________________________


Brics Capitals Parliamentary Movement 
creates roadmap in Moscow
October 27th, 2:57pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The members of the Brics Parliamentary Capital Movement 
signed a joint declaration here today as a roadmap to 
develop cooperation between the cities of the 
States that are members of the block.
 
President of the Moscow City Duma, Alexey Shaposhnikov, 
supported by the Russian Foreign Ministry, thought about 
the initiative to create this group in order to establish 
direct links between megacities that face 
similar challenges.
 
Likewise, they aspire to complement traditional diplomacy 
with new communication channels and enhance the 
effectiveness of international cooperation.
 
«We are at the origin of a completely new interaction format, 
and we still have many tasks and enormous responsibility 
ahead of us”, the Moscow legislature ruled at the signing 
ceremony held at the Moscow Parliamentary Centre.
 
In this sense, Shaposhnikov highlighted that collaboration 
between the representative bodies of the key cities of 
the Brics is becoming an important tool to enhance 
ties between nations, laying a solid foundation
 for a new world order based on equality, 
trust and mutual respect.
 
Our association is becoming truly global, connecting the 
capitals of four continents -- and the millions of people 
who live in them, insisted the highest representative 
of the Moscow parliamentary body.
 
For its part, russian Vice Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov 
stated that this new action - adds to the rich history and 
diverse architecture of the interaction between regions
 and municipalities of the Brics countries.
 
“These formats address very specific and practical issues 
directly related to the functioning of cities and the well-
being of their residents, such as improving the urban 
environment, including social and environmental 
aspects, infrastructure accessibility, and
transport development.
 
“The digitalization of municipal services, the implementation of 
innovative developments and support for small and medium-
sized businesses”, listed the deputy foreign minister of the
 Eurasian giant.
 
Riabkov emphasized ----- that the Russian Foreign Ministry is fully 
convinced that the Brics Parliamentary Movement will perfectly 
complement the dynamic dialogue between legislators, and it 
will help strengthen the mutual understanding and friendship
 inherent within the partnership.
 
In that sense, he noted that the initiative of the joint declaration 
of the Brics Parliamentary Capital Movement ----- will defend the 
principles of sovereign equality, consideration of each person's 
interests, and cooperation ---- in order to forge a better future.
 
Leaders of the governments of Minsk (Belarus), Brasilia (Brazil), 
Havana (Cuba), Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), Tehran (Iran), Tshwane 
(South Africa) Kampala (Uganda) and Moscow (Russia)....
participated in the signing ceremony, 
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Raids and arrests of union leaders 
are reported in Panama
October 27th, 2:36pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Panamanian popular movement today denounced the
arbitrary arrests of leaders of the construction union
and 
searches of the homes of relatives - of other 
imprisoned people.
 
According to a statement to the nation also signed by the Front
 for the Defense of Economic and Social Rights (Frenadeso), 
by order of the prosecutor's office against the economic 
order, this is an attack by the Government of José Raúl 
Mulino, against one of the leading organizations in 
recent protests against a pension rule --- and a 
security memorandum signed with the US, 
that is harmful to sovereignty.
 
It was also learned that in the last few hours Abdiel Betancourt, 
from the board of directors of the Single National Union of 
Workers in the Construction and Similar Industries
 (Suntracs), was arrested.
 
They also pointed out that they arbitrarily took the daughter and 
wife of Jaime Caballero, who remains in La Joya prison; and 
they bothered Saúl Méndez's daughter, former secretary 
general of Suntracs, now in exile, due to threats to his 
physical integrity.
 
These operations, aimed at sowing terror and disciplining the 
popular movement, are not isolated events: they are part of 
a political offensive, judicial and media of the Executive 
and the economic power groups against a workers' 
organization that for decades has remained on 
the side of the people, the text states.
 
In that sense, organizations such as the Federico Britton National 
Communal Movement and Frenadeso revealed to the country and 
the world that this attack is also a class and gender persecution 
that exhibits a deeply misogynistic character, authoritarian and 
cowardly ----- of the current administration.
 
We denounce the Panamanian government before international 
human rights organizations for its direct responsibility in these 
acts of political persecution, gender violence and repression, 
and we demand the immediate cessation of the operations, 
a comprehensive reparation to the victims and effective 
guarantees of non-repetition, the document highlights.
 
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Lula convinced of a definitive
agreement ---
 between
Brazil and the US
October 27th, 8:36am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva stated today that he is 
convinced that there will soon be a definitive agreement 
between the US and Brazil on tariffs, after a meeting 
with his counterpart Donald Trump in Malaysia.
 
For Lula, the 50-minute conversation with Trump made it clear that 
both governments are willing to close a trade understanding in a 
matter of days and resolve the thorny issue of tariffs imposed 
by Washington.
 
«If it depends on Trump and me, there will be an agreement», 
said the Brazilian, who highlighted that his economic and 
diplomatic team is already involved in the talks.
 
Ministers Fernando Haddad, of Economy, and Mauro Vieira, of 
Foreign Affairs, as well as Vice President Geraldo Alckmin 
will participate directly in the negotiations.
 
The progressive leader indicated that the Republican committed
 to reaching a quality pact with Brazil and that the dialogue 
was frank and respectful.
 
«I tried hard to make him understand who I am, where I come
 from and what I think. Only when we know each other can 
we respect each other or not», he said.
 
Lula avoided talking about deadlines, but assured that the 
outcome will be quick. «Trump made no promises, but he 
assured me - that we will reach an agreement. I think it 
will happen sooner than many believe»", he added.
 
In a defiant tone, the president indicated ---- that Brazil will act 
independently in its foreign policy. «No one likes sycophants 
or vassals. We have to be ourselves», he asserted. «That 
candour helped create a positive chemistry between 
President Trump and me. I hope it bears fruit for
 our people», he noted.
 
The talk also served to address sensitive topics.
 
In this regard, Lula commented that he gave Trump a document 
with the main points that Brazil intends to discuss, including 
the application of the Magnitsky Law to Judge Alexandre 
de Moraes, from the Supreme Court, and the growing 
tension between Washington and Caracas.
 
Such a US rule allows sanctions for foreigners involved 
in serious corruption or human rights violations.
 
He insisted that his government has no preferences for 
any country, but defended maintaining good relations 
with both the United States and China.
 
The Asian power «--- is our main trading partner and we 
want an excellent relationship with both», he stressed.
 
Regarding Venezuela, Lula assured that Brazil is willing to 
facilitate a dialogue - between the governments of Trump 
and Nicolás Maduro. «Our war is not between countries, 
but against poverty and hunger”, he said. «The wrong 
thing - is to believe that everything is resolved by 
shooting», he reasoned.
 
Finally, the founder of the ruling Workers' Party reiterated 
Brazil's commitment to regional peace. «We want South 
America....... to continue being a zone of peace»,
 he pointed out.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
Russia ready --- to export energy
 technologies to Brics countries
October 27th, 4:20am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Russian head of energy, Sergei Tsiviliov, said today
 that his country's fuel and energy companies have
competitive technologies... ready to enter 
international markets, mainly BRICS.
 
The minister, who offered statements to the press this 
Monday - said that there are many examples of the 
competitive possibilities of Russian companies 
in the energy market, not only in the BRICS, 
but also in the Middle East and Africa.
 
«Those are the most likely export destinations for these 
and other technologies, where the combination of 
affordable prices and good efficiency could be 
a decisive advantage», Tsiviliov said.
 
In this regard, the head of the Ministry of Energy mentioned 
the technologies for the construction of complex well 
trajectories, the methods to increase the production 
of high viscosity oil that is difficult to recover, as 
well as equipment for the oil and gas industry 
among the most promising areas for export.
 
«We have already accumulated experience that we plan to share.
 We can increase the export of technical solutions in the field of 
the construction of complex well paths, as well as methods to
 increase the production of high viscosity and difficult to 
recover oil.»
 
«As for equipment - these include centrifugal and piston 
compressors, pumping units, turbo-expander units,
drives,
 as well as modular equipment and well
termination
 technologies», Tsiviliov listed.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
US destroyer in Trinidad and Tobago,
 more tension with Venezuela
October 27th, 1:19am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Tension with Venezuela continues to increase today, the destroyer 
USS Gravely, of the US Navy, arrived in Trinidad and Tobago for 
military exercises amid the Pentagon's unprecedented naval 
deployment to the Caribbean Sea.
 
The Caribbean country is located very close to Venezuela... a few 
kilometres from its coasts. The island of Trinidad is located just 
11 kilometres from the Venezuelan coast at its closest point. 
Press agencies reported that the warship anchored at a 
dock in Port of Spain this Sunday morning... under 
strong security measures.
 
This very day, Republican Senator Lindsey Graham declared 
that ground attacks in Venezuela are a «real possibility».
 
«I think President (Donald) Trump has decided that (Nicolás) 
Maduro, the leader of Venezuela, is a drug trafficker (...) and 
that it is time for him to go, that Venezuela and Colombia 
have been havens for narco-terrorists for too long”, the
 legislator noted, echoing the false accusations.
 
Graham commented on CBS' Face the Nation that the president 
told him he plans to brief members of Congress upon his return 
from Asia on possible future military operations against 
Venezuela --- and Colombia.
 
Last week, Trump suggested that ground attacks - will be 
«the next step», stating that «drugs entering by sea 
represent approximately five percent of what they 
were a year ago» due to the attacks, highly 
criticized, by the way.
 
But Trump has so far presented no evidence to support his claims, 
while attacks on vessels are already at number 10 with at least 
43 dead in ''operations'' in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific.
 
Graham anticipated there will be a congressional briefing on 
ground attacks, not an invasion, and he repeatedly cited the 
sad chapter of then-President George H.W.'s invasion of 
Panama. Bush in 1989. He recalled that at that time his 
administration did not receive legislative approval.
 
The US invasion of Panama under the name of «Just Cause» 
had the pretext of removing the Government of General 
Manuel Antonio Noriega from power.
 
Democratic Senator Rubén Gallego of Arizona - warned the day 
before on NBC's Meet the Press, that the actions of the Trump 
administration in the Caribbean are «what it is committing is 
an authorized murder”.
 
Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell announced on October 24 the 
deployment in the Caribbean of the aircraft carrier USS Gerald 
Ford, the largest in the world, it joins eight US ships already 
in the region, including three destroyers, a cruiser, three 
assault ships and amphibious transport, F-35B fighter 
jets and P-8 patrol aircraft or MQ-9 drones operating 
from a base in Puerto Rico.
 
In this scenario, Trump also ordered the CIA to carry out covert 
operations within that country under the pretext of combating 
drug cartels. Caracas authorities warn that there is a greater 
purpose: to overthrow the democratically elected president, 
Nicolás Maduro.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Iván Cepeda, undisputed candidate
 of the Historical Pact in Colombia
October 27th, 1:12am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Senator Iván Cepeda is today the candidate of the left-wing 
coalition Historical Pact to aspire to the Presidency of 
Colombia, after obtaining 65 percent of the citizens' 
votes in an election held yesterday.
 
The day, in which over 2,750,000 went to the polls, 
was considered a success for the coalition 
because it was an internal consultation 
and  the presidential elections are 
still seven months away.
 
Cepeda, who surpassed former Health Minister Carolina Corcho 
by about 37%, is now expected to, in March of next year, face 
other candidates integrated into the centre-left forces, in a 
process of purification between representatives of what 
has been called Frente Amplio.
 
For the country's president, Gustavo Petro, the result of the 
citizen exercise shows that the Historical Pact has more 
voters than most political parties on real election dates.
 
He reflected that.. what is to come is “a candidacy of a winning 
Frente Amplio and a Congress with an absolute majority of the 
Frente Amplio ---- that is approved by the National Constituent 
Assembly so that the Constitution is fulfilled and guarantees 
now ---- the fundamental rights of Colombians”.
 
In another of his messages posted on his social network account 
X, he estimated that, thanks to Trump, in reference to the attack 
against the South American country, by the president of the US, 
“the Pact is consolidated as the 1st political force in Colombia” 
before it even has legal status.
 
Petro's reaction, is taken as strong support for progressivism in the 
midst of a barrage of aggression by Washington, which began with 
the inclusion of the New Granada country on a list of nations that 
allegedly do not cooperate in the fight against drug trafficking, it 
continued with the withdrawal of financial aid and was finished 
off with the imposition of sanctions on its head of state.
 
One of the outstanding facts of the day, in which the order of the 
lists that the Historical Pact will propose to Congress will also 
be voted on was the broad support given to Walter Rodríguez, 
an influencer better known as Wally ----- who headed the list 
for the Senate with over 80,000 votes.
 
Something similar happened with regard to the House of 
Representatives, since Laura Beltrán, the creator of 
content on digital networks known as Lalis, came
 second with 26,000 votes, meanwhile, Daniel 
Monroy, also very popular in the virtual 
environment, secured fourth position.
 
The coalition consultation, has traveled a winding path.
 
Although there were five associations that wanted to join the 
Historical Pact as a single party, the National Electoral 
Council (CNE) only allowed it for the Patriotic Union
 (UP), the Colombian Communist (PCC) and Polo 
Democrático (PD), and also conditioned this 
merger on administrative issues, that 
have not yet been resolved.
 
As it does not yet hold the category as the only community, 
the UP and PCC parties renounced participating in the 
consultation..... so that the exercise would be 
considered internal and not interparty.
 
For this reason, the two candidates for the Presidency for 
the Historical Pact received the endorsement of a single 
party, in this case ---- that of the PD.
 
If this exercise were taken as interparty, whoever won 
the consultation.. would be prevented from facing the 
candidates of the so-called Frente Amplio in March 
2026, a process in which the coalition aspires to 
participate with the ambition of adding more 
support with a view to the presidential 
elections on May 31, 2026.
 
In the opinion of analysts --- the fact that voters exceeded 
2,750,000, shows that the Historical Pact has the muscle
for future electoral contests and even predicts support 
that is not inconsiderable in this regard, to their 
representation in Congress.
 
 
_____________________________________



The EU... remains Russia's third-largest 
trading partner despite the sanctions
October 25th, 8:46pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Despite the sanctions, the EU remains Russia's third-largest 
trading partner. This was reported by Bild, citing data 
provided by the German Economic Institute (Institut
 der deutschen Wirtschaft, IW).
 
The publication reports that Russian 
exports increased by 18% last year.
 
"The parties' total trade turnover, is 
67.5 billion euros," the article notes.
 
At the same time, China became Moscow's key trading 
partner in 2024. It is specified that the total volume 
of trade between the two countries reached 
$244.9 billion.
 
Earlier, Kirill Babaev, Director of the Institute of China and 
Contemporary Asia at the Russian Academy of Sciences, 
stated that the trade turnover between Russia and China 
could reach about $500 billion in five years. Despite 
logistical difficulties - and secondary sanctions, 
which carry very big risks for many Chinese 
companies and banks, the trade turnover 
between the two states is growing 
rapidly, he emphasized.
 
 
_______________________________________________


 Trump’s Second Term:
Politicizing the 
Judiciary,
Suppressing Freedoms
Deepening Division
October 25th, 5:32pm
by Mohammad Alloush
(al Manar)
 
Donald Trump, the US president, appears to have carried 
his businessman mentality with him into the Oval Office. 
Known for his catchphrase --- “You’re fired,” Trump has 
turned the White House into a stage for self-promotion
at the expense of a whole nation. Behind the slogans
“America First” & “Make America Great Again” lies
a brand of right-wing populism..... that cloaks 
discrimination and racism in the guise of 
patriotism --- as if citizenship were a 
hereditary privilege reserved only 
for “authentic White Americans.”
 
Trump’s administration is openly practicing racial discrimination. 
This is evident in the dismissal and exclusion of officials of 
colour - not for professional reasons, but for ideological 
disagreement.  Charles “C.Q.” Brown Jr., the second 
Black officer to chair the Joint Chiefs of Staff - was 
abruptly fired in February 2025 - as part of a major 
shake-up of the Pentagon’s top military leaders
- targeting those who supported diversity,
equity, 
and inclusion programs.
 
Gwynne Wilcox, the first Black chairwoman of the National Labour 
Relations Board, was also “illegally” dismissed, according to 
federal judges. Her firing was deemed a “blatant violation” 
of the NLRB’s independence and an attack on the
 integrity of the agency itself.
 
Trump’s team demonstrated a striking lack of professionalism in its 
public responses. When a Huffington Post reporter asked White 
House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt who had suggested 
Budapest as the location for the Trump-Putin meeting, 
she mockingly replied, “Your mom did.”
 
It is no longer surprising that Trump shows open contempt for half 
the country, treating some American cities as rebellious colonies 
to be subdued by force. “We should use some of our cities as 
training grounds for our military,” Trump once suggested as 
he deployed federal troops to instill fear in Los Angeles 
and other urban centres. His effort to treat residents 
of Democrat-leaning states as subjects, have 
become so routine that it rarely makes
 headlines anymore.
 
Hate speech in the Trump era was not enough; he also transformed
 government institutions into instruments of his personal will. 
Trump shut down the federal government, as one might 
close a failed business ------ simply because Congress 
refused to fund the construction of the U.S.-Mexico 
border wall — leaving tens of thousands of federal 
workers unpaid. He has consistently sought to 
undermine judicial independence --- through
threats and insinuations ---- reshaping the 
law to serve his own desires and beliefs. 
 
Thus, American democracy has been left at the mercy of an 
egocentric man who sees himself as the law, history, 
and destiny.
 
Trump even called for the impeachment of a federal judge who 
ordered a halt to the deportation of more than 200 immigrants 
to El Salvador, whom Trump had labeled “Venezuelan gang 
members.” He has previously derided federal judges as 
“fools” attempting to limit his power. The tension 
escalated when Chief Justice John Roberts 
issued a rare public statement rebuking 
Trump’s attacks on the judiciary ——
exposing a growing rift between 
the White House and the courts. 
 
Watchdogs warn that this conflict could evolve into a full-blown 
constitutional crisis, as the Trump administration seeks to 
sidestep judicial rulings to advance its political agenda. 
While the administration has not yet openly defied 
court orders, many fear that such a move may 
be imminent.
 
Erez Reuveni Exposes Justice Dept 
Misconduct -- During the Trump Era
 
Erez Reuveni, a former attorney at the Department of Justice, 
revealed... that he witnessed government lawyers lying in 
court, defying judicial orders, and deporting detainees 
without allowing them to defend themselves.
 
Reuveni refused to sign a legal brief that falsely labeled 
a deportee as a terrorist, describing it as a flagrant 
violation of due process. His refusal led to his 
dismissal from the Department of Justice 
after 15 years of service.
 
Choosing truth over complicity, he spoke publicly to defend 
the rule of law and expose the dangers of authoritarian 
abuse within the Justice Department.
 
Legal experts note that these unprecedented violations - have 
eroded judicial trust in the Department of Justice, sparking a 
nationwide debate over the limits of executive power and 
the rights of individuals facing government overreach.
 
 
Source: Al-Manar English Website
 
 
___________________________________


Dmitriev: Trump knows military escalation
------ is the main threat to the entire world
October 25th, 1:59am
(Vesti.ru)
 
The White House administration --- led by US President Donald 
Trump, is aware that military escalation could pose the most 
significant threat to humanity, and is making decisions 
based on these risks --- according to Kirill Dmitriev, 
Special Representative of the Russian President 
for Investment and Economic Cooperation and 
Head of the Russian Direct Investment Fund
 (RDIF). TASS has provided a fragment of
 his interview with CNN journalist 
Lara Logan.
 
According to Dmitriev, a military escalation in which decisions are 
made without understanding the possible consequences, could 
become the biggest existential threat for the entire world.
 
"I think that we should all be aware of the risks that military 
escalation entails. I believe... that it is easy for people who 
are moving forward step by step, to understand that they 
are very close to the complete destruction of humanity. 
Therefore, we just need to keep this in mind - and 
consider this possibility. I think that the Trump 
administration is aware of this and is making 
very careful decisions," said the Russian 
President's Special Representative.
 
Dmitriev did not comment on the question about the possible 
supply of American Tomahawk cruise missiles to Ukraine.
 
On October 23, Russian President Vladimir Putin warned that 
Moscow's response to any Tomahawk missile strikes on its 
territory would be severe, if not overwhelming.
 
Earlier, the head of the RDIF reminded that former US President 
Joe Biden sought to inflict a strategic defeat on Russia and
 isolate it on the international stage, but he failed to do so.
 
 


This gentleman picks holes in the intellectual
''mistakes'' of the West and points to the
best solution for the world's people.

Britain's enemy is not Russia
but its own ruling class,
UN report confirms
by John Wight
November 19th, at 2:48pm

John Wight has written for a variety of newspapers
and websites, including the Independent,
Morning Star, Huffington Post, Counter-
punch, London Progressive Journal,
 and Foreign Policy Journal.

As the UK political establishment rips itself to pieces
over Brexit, a far greater crisis continues to afflict
millions of victims of Tory austerity.

A devastating UN report into poverty in the UK provides
incontrovertible evidence, that the enemy of the British
 people, is the very ruling class that has gone out of its
way these past few years to convince them it is Russia.

Professor Philip Alston, in his capacity as the United
 Nations Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and
human rights, spent two weeks touring the United
Kingdom. He did so, investigating the impact of
8 years of one of the most extreme austerity
programs among advanced G20 economies
in response to the 2008 financial crash
and subsequent global recession.

What he found was evidence of a systematic, wilful,
concerted and brutal economic war, unleashed by
the country's right-wing Tory establishment, 
against the poorest and most vulnerable
section of British society – upending the
 lives of millions of people who were not
responsible for the aforementioned
financial crash and recession, but
who have been forced to pay
the price.

From the report's introduction:

"It…seems patently unjust and contrary to British values
 that so many people are living in poverty. This is
obvious to anyone who opens their eyes: to see
the immense growth in foodbanks, and the
queues waiting outside them, the people
sleeping rough in the streets, the
growth of homelessness, the
sense of deep despair - that
leads even the Government
to appoint a Minister for
Suicide Prevention - and
civil society to report in
depth, on unheard of

levels of loneliness
and isolation."

Though as a citizen of the UK, I respectfully beg to differ
 with the professor's claim, that such social & economic
carnage, seems "contrary to British values,"(on the
contrary - it is entirely in keeping with the values of
the country's Tory establishment, an establishment
for whom, the dehumanization of the poor and
working class, is central to its ideology), the
point he makes about it being "obvious
to
anyone who opens their eyes,"
is
well made.

For it is now the case that in every town and city centre in
 Britain, it is impossible to walk in any direction for more
 than a minute, before coming across homeless people
begging in the street. And the fact that some 13,000
of them, are former soldiers, casualties of the
country's various military adventures in
recent years, undertaken in service
to Washington, exposes the pious
platitudes peddled by politicians
& the government as reverence
for the troops & their 'sacrifice,'
 as insincere garbage.

As inequality increases, the wealthy and powerful
become more desperate to cling onto their gains
and distract us - with imagined threats and
political sideshows - such as Jingoism,
Russophobia and red-baiting...

Overall, 14 million people in the UK are now living in
poverty, a figure which translates into an entire fifth
 of the population. Four million of them are children,
while, according to Professor Alston, 1.5 million
 people are destitute – that is, unable to afford
the basic necessities of life.

And this is what the ruling class of the fifth largest
economy in the world, a country that parades itself
on the world stage, as a pillar of democracy and
 human rights, considers progress.

The values responsible for creating such a grim social
landscape, are compatible with the 18th, not the 21st
century. They are proof positive, that the network of
elite private schools – Eton, Harrow, Fettes College
 et al. – where those responsible for this human
carnage are inculcated with the sense of
entitlement and born to rule ethos that
defines them, are Britain's hotbeds
of extremism.

Professor Alston: "British compassion for those who are
 suffering, has been replaced by a punitive, mean-spirited,
 and often callous approach, apparently designed to
instill
discipline where it is least useful, to impose
a rigid order
on the lives of those least capable
of coping with today's
world, and elevating the
goal of enforcing blind
compliance, over a
genuine concern to
improve the well-
being of those at the
lowest levels
of British
society."

Here, set out above in bold relief, is the barbarism that walks
- hand in hand - with free market capitalism. It is the same
 barbarism that was responsible for pushing post-Soviet
Russia into a decade-long economic and social abyss, 
in the 1990s, and the values that have pushed 14
million people in the UK into the same economic
 and social abyss, in our time.

Austerity, it bears emphasizing, is not and never
has been,
a viable economic response to
recession, in a given
economy.

Instead, it is an ideological club, wielded on behalf of the rich
and big business, to ensure that the price paid for the said
economic recession, is borne exclusively by those least
 able to bear it - namely the poor and working people.
It
is class war by any other name, packaged and

presented, as legitimate government policy.

However in Britain's case in 2018, this is a war like no other, 
because, as Professor Philip Alston's report lays bare, one
 side in this war has been throwing all the punches
and
one side has been taking them.

As the saying goes, wars take place when the government
 tells you who the enemy is; revolutions take place when
 you work it out for yourself.

(Source - RT)


_______________________________________________


Keiser Report: Reality
of Creditor Jubilees

- fantastic - asks ''why don't we act like
Jesus preached - and forgive debt?''

When what we do now,  is what led to the slavery
of feudalism: by refunding the creditors, instead!


 Marx's theory still
shines with truth: Xi
May 4th, at 10:53am

Xinhua - Two centuries on, despite huge and profound
changes in human society, the name of Karl Marx is
 still respected all over the world and his theory
still shines with the brilliant light of truth,
Chinese President Xi Jinping said
on Friday.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China
(CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central
Military Commission, made the remarks at a grand
 gathering in Beijing to celebrate the 200th
 anniversary of Marx's birth.

Xi said Marx is the "teacher of revolution for the proletariat
and working people all over the world, the main founder of
 Marxism, creator of Marxist parties, a pathfinder for
international communism and the greatest
thinker
of modern times."

"Today, we hold this grand gathering with great veneration
to mark the 200th anniversary of Marx's birth, to
remember his great character and historic
deeds and to review his noble spirit and
brilliant thoughts," Xi said at the event.

''With noble ideals and no fear of difficulty or adversity,
throughout his life, Marx devoted himself to
perseveringly striving for the liberation of
humanity, scaling the peak of thought in
his pursuit of truth, and the unremitting
fight to overturn the old world and
establish a new one'', according
 to Xi.

''Marx is not only a great figure who bore the weight
of the world, but also an ordinary person with a
passion for life, who was sincere and true to
his friends'', Xi said.

''The most valuable and influential spiritual asset that
Marx left us is the scientific theory named after him
 -- Marxism. Like a spectacular sunrise, the theory
 illuminated the path of humanity's exploration of
 the law of history, and humanity's search for
 their own liberation'', Xi said.

"The thought and theory of Marx are of his times and
go beyond his times," Xi said. "They are the essence
of the spirit of that times and the essence of the
spirit of all humanity."

Xi said Marxism is a scientific theory that reveals the
rules of human society's development, in a creative
 manner.

Having developed the materialist conception of history
and surplus value theory, Marx showed how humanity
would leap from the realm of necessity, to the realm
of freedom, and also showed the road for people to
realize freedom and liberation, Xi said.

Marxism, the first ideology for the liberation of the
 people themselves, is a theory of the people.

"Marxism, for the first time, explored the path for humanity's
 freedom and liberation from the stance of the people, and
 pointed out the direction, with scientific theory, toward
an ideal society with no oppression or exploitation,
where every person would enjoy equality and
freedom," Xi said.

Stressing that practicality is a prominent characteristic of
Marxism that makes it different from other theories, Xi
 said Marxism is a theory of practices that directs
 the people to change the world.

It is an open theory that is constantly developing and
always stands at the frontier of the times, Xi said.

"That is why it is always able to keep young,
explore the new issues in the development
of the times and respond to the new
challenges for human society."

The general secretary said that over the 170 years
since publication of The Communist Manifesto,
Marxism had been spread around the world,
 unrivaled in the history of human ideology
 in terms of the breadth and depth of its
influence.

After the end of World War II, a large number of socialist
countries were established, Xi said, stressing that the
founding of the People's Republic of China, especially,
has greatly increased the socialist strength in the world.

"There might be setbacks in the development of socialism
in the world, but the overall trend for human society's
 development has never changed, and it will never
 change," Xi said.

"Marxism has not only profoundly changed the world,
but also China," Xi said.

The reverberations of the October Revolution in Russia
brought Marxism-Leninism to China, pointing out the
direction forward, offering a brand new choice for
 the Chinese people in their struggle to survive,
and setting the scene for the birth of the CPC.

Since the CPC's birth, it has combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of the Chinese
 revolution and construction, transforming the
Chinese nation from "the sick man of East
Asia" to one who has stood up, by
uniting and leading the people
through long-term struggle.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only through socialism, can we save China," Xi said.

Since reform and opening up, the CPC has combined the
fundamental principles of Marxism, with the reality of
China's reform and opening up, and the nation who
 stood up, has grown rich.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
that only through socialism with Chinese characteristics, 
can we develop China," Xi said.

In the new era, the CPC again combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of China in this
new era, uniting and leading the people in "under-
taking the great struggle, building the great
project, advancing the great cause and
 realizing the great dream."

The Chinese nation has come to embrace a tremendous
transformation, as the one who has grown rich, now, is
becoming strong.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only by adhering to and developing socialism with
Chinese characteristics, can we realize national
rejuvenation," Xi said.

"It is perfectly right for history and the people to choose
 Marxism, as well as for the CPC to write Marxism on its
 own flag, to adhere to the principle of combining the
 fundamental principles of Marxism, with China's
 reality, and continuously adapt Marxism to the
 Chinese context and the times."


_____________________________________




 China lifts 740 mln rural poor
out of poverty since 1978
September 3rd, at 12:57pm

Xinhua - China lifted 740 million people in rural areas
out of poverty from 1978 to 2017, roughly 19 million
each year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
 said on Monday.

The poverty ratio in rural areas dropped 94.4 percentage
points during the same time period with an average
annual decrease of 2.4 percentage points,
 according to the NBS.

NBS data shows that China's poverty relief achievements
have contributed more than 70 percent to global poverty
 alleviation work, in the past 40 years.

The average annual income of rural residents in impoverished
areas rose an average of 10.4 percent each year from 2012
to 2017, up 2.5 percentage points from the average for
rural residents.

Over the past five years, over 68 million people were lifted out
of poverty in China. The country aims to further lift 10 million
 people out of poverty this year and eradicate poverty by 2020.

China recently released guidelines on winning the battle
against poverty in the next three years, in order to
prepare the nation for eradicating poverty
by 2020.

According to the guidelines, the impoverished people
should be guaranteed food & clothing, and children
from poor families should be guaranteed a 9-year
compulsory education. Basic medical needs and
living conditions of the impoverished, should
 also be guaranteed.

People whose annual income is lower than 2,300 yuan
(337.3 U.S. dollars), are defined as living below the
 poverty line, in China.


international community thugs



Almost half of Russians
 see USSR collapse as
 shameful – poll
January 17th, at 12:11pm

The collapse of the Soviet Union is considered a reason
 to be ashamed, by 45 percent of Russians, according
to
a recent opinion poll. The only option that scored

higher, is Russia’s failure to eradicate poverty.

The poll, conducted in late 2018, by the Levada Center
is
its latest study of what Russians are proud and

 ashamed of, about their nation. The demise of
the USSR, saw a rebound in popularity from
a
low point of 28 percent in mid-2015, and
is
at a level comparable with the late
1990s
and early 2000s.

The only more popular answer is Russia’s failure to
eradicate poverty, which was named as a reason
 to be ashamed, by 61 percent of the people
 polled. This answer has topped
Levada’s
polls, for decades.

Russians are also ashamed of fellow countrymen
 treating each other disrespectfully (37 percent),
Russia’s failure to catch up economically with
the Western powers (24 percent), the out-
come of Mikhail Gorbachev’s reforms
 (24 percent), and Joseph Stalin’s
 reign of terror (21 percent).

On the opposite side of Russians’ national identity
 are the qualities and events, people are proud of.

Defeating Nazi Germany in World War II remains the
 one thing Russians are overwhelmingly proud of
 (87 percent).

There is also the role that the country played in
space exploration – about half are proud to
belong to a space pioneering nation.

The third most popular option is accepting Crimea
(the breakaway former Ukrainian region) as part
of Russia again, which is seen as a point of
 national pride, by 45 percent.

Many people are also proud of Russian literature,
 science, and martial prowess, Soviet-era
industrialization and the best qualities
of the Russian character, like
resolve and patience.

A record 75 percent said Russia is definitely, or most
 likely, a great nation today, while 88 percent believe
that it should be one.

There was no apparent
correlation between wishing
greatness for
Russia and regretting the USSR’s
collapse,
the agency noted, suggesting that
Russians expect a great nation to - first
and foremost - provide
social
justice, and protection.

Sixty-two percent said the Russians are a great people.

Levada remarked that about 80 percent of the people
polled, identified themselves as Russians.

When asked what makes them feel connected to their
 people, most respondents named national history
(53 percent), Russia’s land (35 percent), their
place of birth (33 percent), and the nature
 that they call their own (25 percent).

The formal national symbols, including the flag,
the coat
of arms, and the national anthem,
was the least popular
option (5 percent).

Interestingly, religion is a relatively small factor
in Russian national identity (9 percent).

(Source - RT)


____________________________________________




Number of Russians who

 regret collapse of USSR
hits 10-year high
December 26th, 2017, at 7:20am

The number of Russians who regret the collapse of the
 Soviet Union has reached its highest level since 2009,
with almost an equal share saying the event could
have been avoided.

A public opinion poll conducted by the independent Levada
Center in late November this year found that 58 percent of
Russians now regret the collapse of the USSR. Twenty-five
 percent said they felt no regret about this, and 16 percent
 could not describe their feelings in one word.

When researchers asked those who regret the end of the USSR
 what the primary reasons were behind their sentiments, 54
percent said that they missed a single economic system,
36 percent said they had lost the feeling of belonging
 to a real superpower, 34 percent complained about
the drop in mutual trust among ordinary people,
and 26 percent said that the collapse had
destroyed
the ties between friends
and relatives.


The same research showed that 52 percent of Russians think
 that the collapse of the USSR could have been avoided, 29
percent said that the event was absolutely inevitable, and
19 percent did not have a fixed opinion on the matter.

The share of those who regret the demise of the Soviet Union
has risen continuously over the past decade, but in 2009 it
was even higher than today – at 60 percent. The all-time
 high – 75 percent – was recorded in 2000.

President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly addressed the issue of
the collapse of the USSR in his speeches. In an address to the
Russian parliament in 2005 he called the event the greatest
geopolitical disaster of the 20th century and a cause of
 major disruption for the Russian people. In September
2016, Putin said the Communist Party should have
 transformed the Soviet Union into a democratic
state,
rather than see it break into
separate nations.


At the same time, Putin has always emphasized that he and
other Russian officials have no plans to revive the USSR,
and has expressed anger that people cannot accept this.
He's also accused Western governments of deliberately
confusing modern Russia with the USSR and harming
the interests of ordinary people, on the pretense of
preventing an imaginary threat.

(Source - RT)


___________________________________________________



Historian: Russia's October Revolution
 Was Inevitable, Relatively Bloodless
November 10th, at 4:33pm
by Ekaterina Blinova

The October Uprising of 1917 became the logical conclusion
of the February Revolution, Michael J. Carley, a professor of
history at the Universite de Montreal has told Sputnik.
According to the academic, the Russian Revolution
 was inevitable and occurred because evolutionary
 processes of change to benefit the lives of
ordinary people had failed.

"February 1917 marked the beginning of a revolutionary change
in power in Russia, that was accomplished in October," Michael
Jabara Carley, professor of history at the Université de Montréal
and the author of "Silent Conflict: A Hidden History of Early
Soviet-
Western Relations," told Sputnik, commenting on the
100th
anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution.

"The tsarist order was bankrupt and doomed. Almost everyone
 at the time said so. The immediate cause of the bankruptcy
was the Great War [The First World War]," the Canadian
 academic stressed, adding that "the result was calamity
marked by millions of casualties, large territories lost
and an economy thrown into chaos, by the
 unsustainable financial and economic
demands of fighting a world war."

Russian Provisional Government:
'Neither Revolutionary, Nor Democratic'

The so-called February Revolution, which is regarded as a
combination of a popular uprising with an elitist anti-
monarchist plot, led to the abdication of Russian
Emperor Nicholas II and the establishment of
 the Provisional Government.

Still, the Provisional Government "was neither revolutionary
 nor democratic," the academic pointed out: The crux of the
matter was that it was largely controlled by the "bourgeois"
 urban and rural elites and old tsarist establishment "that
was opposed to the revolution and attempted to block
its
further development."


October Uprising Was Relatively Bloodless

The professor explained why, contrary to popular belief, the
October Revolution of 1917 that took place on November 7
(October 25 in the Julian calendar) was relatively bloodless.

"Well, in the first instance because the Provisional Government
 was utterly discredited. It had no popular support. It was a head
 without a body. It could give orders or issue decrees, but had no
power to enforce them. In a revolutionary period, power comes
from the support of the insurgent masses and the Provisional
Government had none," Carley told Sputnik.

The professor suggested that 1917 could have been averted if
old elites as well as their forebears had not blocked "political
and economic evolutionary processes" in Russia.

'Provisional Government Became a Cork in the Bottle'

"The Provisional Government became a cork in the bottle
holding back the revolution," the historian said. "The
 revolutionary masses in Petrograd [Saint Petersburg]
and elsewhere put pressure on their socialist leaders
to blow the cork out of the bottle…. It was the
Bolsheviks who put themselves at the head of
the mass movement & articulated its demands,
essentially peace, bread and land."

He pointed out, however, that "the Bolsheviks themselves
 were not united on all the big issues and most importantly
on the seizure of power in October (the Julian calendar)."

"I would propose that the Provisional Government collapsed
 of its own rot. The insurgent masses led by the Bolsheviks
only had to kick it over," Carley remarked.

Was the October Revolution of 1917 Inevitable?

"It is a question impossible to answer except in this way:
popular revolutions come about because political and
economic elites over time are too selfish to share
 wealth and power with the masses," Carley
responded. "Like the tsarist autocracy, they
treat the masses as a resource to be
exploited and rung dry. When
evolutionary processes of
change fail, revolution is
often the result."

According to the academic, it is wrong to think that such
revolutions succeed "because of the evil genius and
cruelty of a small revolutionary elite"

"They succeed
because of mass support
and effective, responsive
leadership."


The question then arises as to whether it was possible
 to follow an evolutionary path, rather than go through
 a revolution.

"A revolution occurred because evolutionary processes
of change to benefit the lives of ordinary people had
failed," the professor responded. "Serfdom, inequality,
exploitation, violence, continued unabated until 1917."

October 1917: 'Driver of Transformations Across the
 Globe'. Revisiting the October Revolution of 1917.

Addressing the 14th Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion
Club, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that "the largely
 utopian social model and ideology" the Soviets tried to
implement initially following the 1917 revolution became
 "a powerful driver of transformations across the globe,
caused a major revaluation of development models,
and gave rise to rivalry and competition, the benefits
 of which were mostly reaped by the West."

The Canadian professor disagrees that the term "utopian"
could be used with regards to the "Communist model,"
for instance.

"Is free, public education for everyone, no matter what their class,
nationality or religion, utopian? Is the elimination of illiteracy, utopian?
 Are women's rights, or universal health care, utopian? Was the desire
to create a more equal society, socially, economically and politically,
utopian?" Carley asked, adding "in fact, that Soviet society was
eventually able to withstand and then to destroy almost single-
handedly, the so-called invincible Nazi 'colossus.'"

Still, he believes that the 1917 revolution certainly was "a powerful
driver of transformations" around the world since it "inspired
successful revolutionary movements in China, Vietnam,
Korea, and Cuba."

As Putin noted during his Valdai speech "many Western achievements
of the 20th century were an answer to the challenge posed by the
Soviet Union," such as "raising living standards, forming a strong
middle class, reforming the labour market and the social sphere,
 promoting education, guaranteeing human rights, including the
rights of minorities and women, overcoming racial segregation."

Red October: Allied Intervention and 'Beginning of Cold War'

The October Revolution became the trigger for the Civil War
(1917-1922) and prompted the Allied intervention of major
foreign powers in Russia.

The Canadian academic pointed out that the October Uprising
 "produced an immediate violent reaction by the United States,
France and Britain, whose elites attempted to overthrow the
Soviet government."

"The foreign intervention against Soviet Russia fed a civil war
and exacerbated the violence of the counter-revolution by
many times over," Carley said. "On its own, the former
tsarist elite could never have mounted such violent
resistance to the October Revolution."

The professor underscored that after their failure to overthrow
the Soviets, "the Western powers spent the next 70 years,
with the exception of a truce between 1941-1945, in
trying to harm or bring down the USSR and all
those
revolutions to which it had given birth."


According to the academic, the Cold War
started in October (November) 1917.

"Just ask the Chinese, Vietnamese, Cubans, or N. Koreans
 about the frightful price of resistance to US and Western
hegemony," Carley remarked. "Or for that matter, we
might ask, if we could, the soldiers, sailors and
workers of Soviet Russia, what price they had
to pay, to defend their revolution."

(Source - Sputnik)

_______________________________________



Communist leader dispels
new Russian budget as
"oligarch orientated"
October 28th, 2017
 Fort Russ News - KtovKurse
translated by Inessa Sinchougova

Communist Party leader, Gennady Zyuganov, called the draft
federal budget for 2018-2020,  "a budget of the oligarchy",
which will increase stagnation and poverty.

On Friday October 27th, the State Duma considered the first
reading of the draft budget for 2018 for the planning period
 2019-2020. According to the draft of the Ministry of Finance,
the budget deficit in 2018 will be 1.3 trillion rubles or 1.37%
 of GDP, in 2019 it will be 867 billion rubles or 0.84% of GDP,
and in 2020 - 960 billion rubles or 0.87% of GDP.

Such a budget Zyuganov considers "a budget for the oligarchy,
 where further stagnation and deepening of poverty in the
country will occur."

In his opinion, the draft budget does not meet the current
challenges and can only aggravate the split in Russian
civil society.

The Communist Party leader stressed that incomes and
expenditures are constantly declining. Zyuganov noted
that "in plain language" this means that the "share of
the national pie" created by the working people is
 constantly shrinking in the budget.

Zyuganov's main issue with the budget was the reduction in
government expenses for 14 out of 13 articles listed within.
He explained that for eight of these articles, expenses are
simply cut, and for four other articles, a small increase is
 offset by inflation, and as a result, real costs are below
the ones prophesized.

According to Zyuganov, the current budget policy "creeps
of the old Gaidar-Chubais reforms. It does not smell of
modernization, nor a breakthrough for the future."

"I do not know why the president has not reacted to this
helplessness, to this impotence of the financial and
economic blockade on behalf of the government,"
Zyuganov said.

President Vladimir Putin does not oversee forthcoming bills
until they pass all the stages of parliamentary negotiation -
that is until his signature is required. It remains to be said
that a majority of Russia's parliament and governmental
organs, are liberal representatives, both economically
and culturally, whereby it is only the President that
stops certain bills being passed.

Without looking at the document in detail (which is not yet
available to the public) it makes sense to assume that the
Communist Party leader has every right to become
concerned at this early stage.

Zyuganov's Communist Party enjoys the second most
popular rating in the Russian political sphere, after
United Russia (Vladimir Putin.)


_____________________________________________



And a Record Number of Russians

 Want Socialism Back !!!

First published in Komsomolskaya Pravda
Translated by Kristina Kharlova

The number of those nostalgic for the
 Soviet Union, is now growing steadily.

According to the findings of sociologists,
56% of respondents now express regret
 for the collapse of the Soviet state.

A majority of Russians regret the collapse
of the Soviet Union, and do not mind if it's
restored — conclude the sociologists of
"Levada-centre".

2016 sees a record number of respondents
 nostalgic for the Soviet Union, in the whole
history of public opinion surveys.

 At the same time, the percentage of those who
 don't long for the Union, decreases over time:
 if, in November of last year it was 37%, today
 only 28% do not feel any pity.

58% of Russians would like a socialist system
and the Soviet Union to be restored, and 31%
say they don't want the Soviet Union back.

Over half of respondents, 51%, believe that it
was still possible to save the country in 1991
while 33% of Russians say the collapse was
'inevitable'.


Experts, meanwhile, note that those most
nostalgic for the Soviet Union don't yearn
 so much for the Soviet ideology, as for the
 stability, justice, confidence in the future,
 secure jobs, free education, medical
care
and housing.


serbs say no to NATO


Serbia: Mass anti-NATO demonstrations silenced
 
Nothing has been the same since NATO brutally
bombed
Yugoslavia 17 years ago. The 5th column,
trained by
NATO, took over the destroyed country
to continue
the job that the West had started.

The economy
collapsed, the country was
ripped apart, and the
Army, dismissed.


Year by year, malicious plans brainstormed by
NATO, and executed by the government, are
 pushing all of the Balkans into the deep maw
 of the West's 'modern' imperialism.

 The latest move was the Agreement with NATO
 about logistics. Parliament has approved, and
the President has signed, an agreement which
 gives NATO soldiers immunity and freedom of
 movement on the territory of Serbia. The same
 people who killed thousands of innocent Serb
 civilians are now given freedom and immunity.
 
NATO personnel rule the roost in Serbia

NATO personnel are exempt from paying taxes,
VAT and/or customs duties. The adoption of the
 Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP), lets
 NATO soldiers use Serbia's infrastructure, with
free transit across the whole territory of Serbia,
as well as protection from the law -- being given
 'special status' while staying in Serbian territory.

However, although almost two decades have
passed since NATO's cruel attack, most Serbs
 have not forgotten how important freedom is --
 which is the main problem for the ruling elite.

 In the mainstream media, news about signing
the agreement with NATO, was published as
small & irrelevant. In a couple of sentences,
 mainstream journalists wrote about it, as if
 it was tomorrow's weather forecast, but
 they couldn't fool people.

Boiling situation hidden by Government

The situation was boiling. A few patriotic parties
 and war veterans managed to organize a protest
 -- & expected no more than a thousand people in
Belgrade, to show their disagreement with the

ruling party's decisions.

On the 20th February, more than 15,000 Serbs,
mostly youth, came onto the Belgrade streets 
 to join in with the protesters. Even the police
were surprised, quickly trying to reinforce --
  fearing nonverbal shows of disagreement.

The mainstream media weren't at all interested
 in massive protests in the capital city. They just
 reported, after the protest, that there were only
a couple of hundred demonstrators.

 Amongst all media, just one, the alternative
 patriotic website, Srbin info, sent reporters
to the vicinity, to cover the whole protest.

 It was the only media that had pictures and
 videos of the massive protests, showing the
 huge number of protesters.

During the protest, over 2,000 readers per
 second were following their live streaming
 of the demonstrations. Each minute, their
website was gaining more followers.

 Just a couple of minutes after the end of the
peaceful protest, huge cyber-attacks began.

The weak website couldn't defend itself from
 the biggest attacks in its history, & the web-
site eventually crashed. Attacks continued
 for 24 hours, never letting the website repair.

The only possible source of the attacks on
 the website & freedom of the speech, is the
ruling elite. There is no one else who would
 be able to manage such strong attacks.

 The main problem for the alternative, free media
in Serbia is that the web providers, most of them
 belonging to the SBB company, part of the Soros
 foundation, don't want to reveal who was behind
the attacks. However, some opposition forces,
also attacked by hackers, discovered that the
IP address of the hacker belongs to one of the
 directors of SBB company.

It is also interesting that 25% of web providers
 and some mainstream media in Serbia - belong
 to David Petraeus, former director of the CIA.

Despite their crashed website, Srbin info reporters
 managed to find way to send the real story & used
 Facebook to spread the truth. A video showing the
 masses of people protesting, was viewed by over
1,700,000 Facebook users --- a huge number for
 Serbia, with its 7 million population.

For 48 hours after the attack, the website was
 closed.

Thanks to its loyal readers, who appreciate Srbin
 info's fight for freedom of speech, donations were
 collected to make a new website, with better
 protection.

But the problem of having a neutral web provider
 who will not sabotage the website -- after orders
from the Government -- still exists. A much worse
 problem.... is that the once proud and honorable
 Serbia, is now under the boots of imperialists.




keep the guard on the train

I support my postal worker

Len McCluskey RE-ELECTED

LEN RE-ELECTED - VICTORY FOR LEFT!

"Serving you, our members, is the greatest privilege
of my working life. I'm proud to have stood shoulder-
to-shoulder with you in your struggles and proud to
 have been asked by so many, to continue to fight
for you"

_________________________________________________


The Corbyn Supporters From Hell -
Attila The Stockbroker, 15th Oct 2015
 at The Blue Boar Hotel, Maldon, Essex, UK






ONE UNION

Two weeks before Brexit, the African Union
 announced a new single African passport
that permits holders to enter any of the
 54 AU member states without a visa –
an interesting turn in African history
which NO-ONE in the West knows
or cares about !  What a stunning
reflection of how far our mindset
and media are, from the 'world
community' we say we love.

__________________________________


ADAM JOHANNES, CO-CONVENOR,
PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY

“Most people under 40 have never been a member of
 a trade union. So unions are irrelevant, right? Wrong.
Unions are more relevant than ever before. With in-
work poverty, zero hours contracts and precarious
employment, trade unions urgently need to make
inroads into the private sector where the majority
 of us work, but a majority are still un-unionised.”

3 recent campaigns show how this might be done -

1. BETTER THAN ZERO

"Better than Zero" is an exciting campaign launched
 last year by the Scottish TUC to combat employers
 using zero-hours contracts. It is run by young people
 for young people to take on the issue of insecure
 work. Its activists are mostly in their teens or
twenties. The campaign calls upon an older
generation not to stand by while a generation
of young people are forced into insecure work.

It has responded to tip off from employees in
 workplaces charging staff for training or uniforms,
 and bars and restaurants where workers tips are
taken by the company. It's fought against people
 routinely expected to work additional late hours
at short notice, with little or no thought given to
how they'll get home & whether they will be safe.

The campaign uses direct action, stunts and creative
 protests such as targeting bars and restaurants with
 'flash mob choirs', activists and former staff posing
 as customers, before each stand up in a restaurant
to make speeches while other activists leaflet out-
side, Halloween funeral marches on exploitative
employers, or, memorably, activists clad in
chemical-spill clean up garb placing several
 popular bars & restaurants in 'quarantine',
for exploitative work practices. A recent
campaign victory saw restaurant chain
Las Iguanas end a policy of deducting
money from staff tips.

2. SPORTS DIRECT

Unite has waged a dynamic fightback against Sports
 Direct including pickets of over 30 stores across the
 UK, occupations, direct action such as the unfurling
 of a #SportsDirectShame banner by Newcastle
United fans at the club owned by Sports Direct
boss, Mike Ashley, other banner drops from
bridges, shareholder action, and a social
media campaign,

Sports Direct is Britain's biggest sportswear
 company. It made over a billion in profits last year,
 but the majority of its workers agency staff are on
 zero hour contracts with no holiday or sick pay, and
 no guaranteed work from one week to the next. It
has been called more 'workhouse' than workplace
with intense surveillance and searches of staff, a
 culture of fear, bullying and intimidation rife.

Unite's campaign had forced the issue of its
Victorian working conditions into national media
& a company review. Unite demands all staff are
 re-employed on permanent contracts on a living
 wage. So far they have won a pay rise for staff
and the company is now being investigated by HM
 Revenue & Customs after the union exposed it for
 effectively paying under the minimum wage.

3. PIZZA EXPRESS

Unite scored a victory against Pizza Express after
exposing and ending the company deducting a
proportion of staff's hard earned tips as an 'admin
 fee', recruiting new members. The campaign
 involved union activists going into Pizza Express
 branches to speak to waiting staff, weekly pickets,
handing out hundreds of flyers with customers given
 a ‘scrap the admin fee’ postcard to leave with their
 cash tips, and finally a 'meal of justice' when
 protesters went into a restaurant, enjoyed a meal
 and when the bill came, one person stood up and
 told customers about the admin fee while others
handed out postcards. Customers often respond
 with spontaneous applause.

We need to think creatively of how to bring politics
 into the workplace whether collections for refugees
 in Calais, foodbanks or local homeless, organising
 delegations from our work to local protests, or even
 setting up People's Assembly networks with
 likeminded people we work with.

Cardiff People's Assembly is part of The People's
 Assembly Against Austerity, a UK anti-cuts network
 sponsored by eight trade unions. Locally we have
 worked with Unison defending our city's library
 service & PCS to organise solidarity with museum
 workers, we will be supporting Unite Community's
day of action against benefit sanctions. With much
 of our nation's workforce unorganised in their
 workplace in unions, joining movements like ours
can boost people's confidence to stand up to their
employers and build workplace organisation.

In the 1980s Thatcher declared war on the unions
--- as a prelude to letting the market rip through
society --- transforming us into a highly unequal
low pay, low skill economy. The assault on the
 'social wage' means we now have the highest
private rents, highest energy bills, highest rail
 fares, and most expensive university education
 in the EU. Now the Trade Union Bill aims to take
 out a key part of the resistance to extend the
 cuts, privatisation and outsourcing agenda and
 shift even more power and wealth from the 99%
 to the 1%.

Our economy is dominated by low paid jobs. Low
pay makes people insecure. A low pay economy
and tax avoiding corporations make it hard to
invest in public services. Joining a union is
one way to fight back.

______________________________________
______________________________________


Profit Is The Only Concern
 For Railway Privateers
2016 Thursday 29TH DEC

The only way to have a public transport system
 worthy of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, says GORDON MARTIN

All things transport have been making the news in
 Scotland for a number of months and the signs are
this isn’t going to change in the dark winter months
 ahead.

Scotland’s railways have been subjected to an
 unprecedented level of scrutiny and criticism with
 opposition politicians, media columnists and some
 trade union officials calling for Nicola Sturgeon to
sack her Transport Minister, Humza Yousaf MSP.

In my view the roots of the public’s dissatisfaction
with Scotland’s railways goes back to the Scottish
 government’s ill-conceived decision to award the
ScotRail franchise to a state-owned rail operator.

Unfortunately for passengers and the ScotRail
 workforce, the state in question was not our own
 — and the Netherlands now benefits from profits
 made by its state company, Abellio, out of ScotRail.

A public-sector bid from Scotland was not allowed
 when the franchise was awarded to Abellio for a
10-year period. With profit the first and only
concern of the profiteers at Abellio, a major
 dispute with Scotland’s biggest rail union
RMT was highly predictable.

Abellio’s attack on the role of the guard on our trains
 brought a summer of discontent as industrial action
 spread across much of the Scottish rail network.

The Scottish government quickly showed its true
colours. The normally very assured and competent
 First Minister committed a monumental blunder
 when she disgracefully inferred the strike was
only about who pushed a button to open and
 close train doors.

While the SNP government very often claims to be
 on the side of working-class communities, it remains
 very much a political party wedded to capitalism.
The First Minister should have taken the trouble to
 speak to disabled passengers or those travelling
on Scotland’s trains who feel vulnerable in any way
 about how crucial the role of the guard is in making
their journey a safer, more relaxing experience.

Thankfully the Scottish government and Abellio
 ScotRail finally saw sense and a negotiated
 settlement was reached which was favourable
 to RMT and which will see safety-trained
guards remain in place.

Following on from our successful efforts to Keep
The Guard on the Train, RMT has launched a high-
profile “Safer Scottish Trains” campaign designed
to ensure trains, stations & rail infrastructure in
 general are properly resourced and managed to
 ensure the best possible service is delivered.

Everyone, in particular disabled people, should be
able to travel on a 21st-century rail network without
 having to check ahead days in advance to ensure
 staff will be in place to assist them.

At the same time, Westminster and the European
Union have also intervened in a negative way
which may have serious repercussions for rail
workers and passengers in the years ahead.

 Earlier this month Chris Grayling, Transport
Secretary in Theresa May’s rotten Tory
government, delivered a speech which
potentially takes the rail industry back
to the complete fragmentation foisted
upon the people of Britain by the hapless
 government of John Major in the 1990s.

 Grayling now seeks to reintroduce “competition”
into rail infrastructure, maintenance and repairs.

Inevitably this will eventually lead to the complete
break-up of Network Rail. The centralised standards
implemented by this public-sector organisation will
be discarded and profit and loss will become the
decisive factor in deciding the standards for
maintaining the rail infrastructure. This is a
frightening scenario with potentially deadly
outcomes and RMT will fight this
 with everything we have.

The latest plans for railways across the EU,
the ultimate bosses’ club, are contained within
 the Fourth Railway Package which MEPs are
 voting on. These proposals make it mandatory
to put rail passenger services out to competitive
 tender. With the Scottish government recently
 beginning to engage with the rail unions and
others regarding a public-sector bid for the
ScotRail contract, the 4th Railway Package
 underlines how fragile and fleeting this
public-sector bid could ultimately be.

Scotland’s ferry sector also had a fair amount
of publicity in the last year or so, with RMT
engaged in a high-profile, long-running and
 ultimately successful campaign to keep
CalMac ferries in public ownership.

RMT stands by our assertion that the Clyde and
Hebridean ferry service did not have to go out
to tender under the Teckal exemption.

Unfortunately, the Scottish government are keen to
 be seen as good Europeans, despite the negative
 impact on the Scottish people, and meekly went
along with directives from the EU.

The uncertainty for island communities and the
stress for the CalMac workforce while their future
 was unclear, was not high on the government’s
 agenda.

Unfortunately it looks highly likely that the workforce
 and the islanders on the Northern Isles are about
 to be put through the same uncertainty as their
counterparts on the west coast.

The government is once again meekly following
diktats from Brussels by putting the Northern Isles
 ferry service out to a competitive tendering process,
despite the people of Britain voting to leave the EU,
 including a sizeable section of the Scottish working
 class.

RMT has a clear and principled position which is to
 insist that the Northern Isles contract is brought
back into public ownership forthwith.

We demand an immediate end to the exploitation
of eastern European seafarers. These workers,
employed on a Scottish government contract, are
 being paid wages at a derisory rate while being
 denied the protection of a trade union agreement
 with wages and conditions covered by collective
 bargaining agreements.

As part of our ongoing Save our Seafarers campaign,
 we have highlighted this disgraceful fact to the
 media and the public with our slogan SNP —
Ships of Shame.

This is causing the government and, in particular, the
Transport Minister a great deal of embarrassment. I
 make no apologies for this and I sincerely hope the
 embarrassment will lead to action before too much
 longer.

It is clear to everyone, with the possible exception
 of right-wing profiteering zealots, that the only
way to have a public transport system worthy
of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, properly resourced, with adequate
staffing levels --- together with a publicly
owned ferry operator, working exclusively
on behalf of ferry users and the Scottish
government, & money raised reinvested
--- instead of lining the pockets of private
shareholders.

Gordon Martin is Scottish
 regional organiser of the RMT.

(source - Morning Star)



_____________________________


Tory aid-dumping revelation means
the money should be seized and used
by Mike Sivier

The worst part of this is, it suggests that people
 who said the International Aid budget could be
 used in better ways, were right.

The Times reports that the Tories have been
 ‘dumping’ billions of pounds in aid into shady
World Bank funds, to sit unused indefinitely
– in order to "keep up the appearance" of
 meeting the government’s commitment
to donating 0.7% of the UK’s GDP in
foreign aid.

According to the Times, at least £9 billion has
 been transferred like this in the past 5 years.
Rather than helping developing countries,
the money, which is spread across over 200
 different bank accounts, simply sits there –
 doing nothing except rack up World Bank
‘administration fees’.

UK International Development Secretary Priti
 Patel’s only qualification for her job appears to
 be the fact that she had previously wanted to
 get rid of it and the funding it oversees. This
seems to be the standard Tory qualification
 for any ministerial role that is supposed to
 help people – Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt
 infamously wrote a book, before becoming
Health Secretary, that called for abolition
of the ’60-year-old mistake’ of the NHS.

Clearly, to a Tory, maintaining the appearance
 of doing something is far more important than
 actually doing it – especially if it helps you put
cash into the bank accounts of your backers
 and allies and ideally while you get rid of the
 very thing you’re supposed to be looking after.
 If you hear Tories say ‘reform’, run for cover –
 or better yet, get the pitchforks out.

Source: Keeping up appearances: aid-dumping
shows Tories care for PR, not people
 The SKWAWKBOX

Join the Vox Political Facebook page.

__________________________________


Left Looks To Unite To
Protect Its Power Base
CHARLEY ALLAN

The Labour right was desperate to see the
back of 
“Red Len,” as the tabloids call him. 

But Len won his victory.


Now’s the perfect time to join Unite, with full
membership costing just £3.50 a week,

reduced to 50p for the unemployed.

The AWL and its allies may have won the national
committee battle, but they won’t win the OMOV
war --- if the movementists get organised.

A new current called Opening Momentum has
rallied round the point that anti-OMOVers had
denied members their advertised right to
“vote in national-level elections.”

And it’s crucial that every member who really
 believes in the fabled “new kind of politics”
turns up to their local branch meetings - if
 they have them - to halt plans for a
 parallel party.

This is bigger than Momentum. We need to see
 much more direct democracy in Labour itself,
 although there will always be resistance
 from those who benefit most from the
delegate system.

There are literally hundreds of thousands of
new
 Labour members and Momentum’s top
priority --- should making
 sure their voice
is heard at next year’s 
party conference.

The Labour left can’t afford to be crushed again
 on the conference floor, as happened this year.

While Momentum was dazzling everyone with its
 World Transformed free festival, right faction
 Labour First was distributing fliers to let
delegates know when and where vital
votes were taking place.

Critically, Momentum must:-  have slates of
candidates ready when local constituency
 parties select conference delegates in
the
coming months.

The new left movement needs to get serious if
 it wants to win the looming electoral battles
within Labour, the trade unions and the
 grassroots.

Defending, strengthening and expanding this
power base at the ballot box, will take back
the leadership, and keep the  movement
 fighting fit for the general election.

• Chat to Charley on Twitter:
@charleyallan.

(source - Morning Star)




A New Lucas Plan For The Future
by David King

The ideas pioneered by the Lucas workers are just
 as, or more, relevant now than in the 1970s, and
there are strong political similarities in the situation.

As in the ’70s, we have an economic crisis caused
by unjust economic policies and the failure of
successive governments’ industrial strategy.

As usual, this has hit the working class hardest,
and anger over this is being channelled into racism
 against immigrants. Now, the environmental effects
of industrial capitalism are far more evident than 40
years ago, already creating wars, militarisation and
widespread concern about insecurity.

Finally, introduction of new technologies threatens
structural unemployment on a scale considerably
greater than the ’70s.

The Tory government’s response to the economic
and political crisis, despite continuing to publicly
 espouse neoliberal principles, looks a lot like a
 classic Keynesian economic stimulus package.

In the last few months it has made decisions to go
 ahead with a range of industrial infrastructure
megaprojects — Hinkley C, fracking, HS2 and the
Heathrow third runway, as well as pressing ahead
with spending £200 billion on Trident renewal.

A key element in the case for all these projects is the
 jobs that they will generate or preserve, although the
 jobs estimates are bound to be inflated, while the
 price tag will be massively underestimated.

Compared to the ’70s, far fewer jobs will be
created in this way because, due to automation
 and mechanisation, they are all highly capital
rather than labour-intensive.

The Lucas Aerospace workers’ idea of socially
useful production suggests a far better way
forward.

Even in the early phase of the environmental
movement, before most socialists realised the
 significance of these issues, the Lucas Plan
acknowledged that protecting the environment
 is part of the concept of socially useful
production.

With the exception of HS2, all the new projects
 are environmental anathema, and the damage
 that project would do to the English countryside
 and people’s homes and communities, for the
 sake of saving 30 minutes of executives’ time,
makes it emblematic of neoliberalism.

The working-class people who voted for Brexit
 are demanding jobs and regeneration of their
communities, but these industrial vanity
 projects are not the solution.

Now is the moment to realise the proposals of the
 Campaign Against Climate Change Trade Union
Group (Million Climate Jobs Campaign), which is
 often seen as a successor to the Lucas Plan.

We should be investing in renewable energy,
home insulation, public transport etc as part
of the international trade union initiative of
Just Transition, ie transition to a low-carbon
economy with job protection for workers
 in industries that need to be phased out.

Imagine what could be achieved in regional
 economic renewal and environmental benefits
 with the Trident billions.

But exactly how that money should be spent
should not be decided by economic planners
alone.

One of the great strengths of the Lucas Plan was
that it came from the bottom up, from workers,
 not managers.

Recognising that they could not, by themselves,
define what people need, the Lucas workers began
to work with various regional communities to
 develop “popular planning for social need.”

In London, the Greater London Council created
 technology development networks that involved
users, for example disabled people, in
 technology design.

These traditions of bottom-up local planning have
 been continued by various citizens’ local planning
initiatives, such as Just Space in London, and
would be vital to a democratic solution to the
 crises.

The current economic and environmental crises
 are symptoms of a deeper crisis in the industrial
capitalist mode of production, and they demand a
fundamental rethink of how we produce the basic
things that people need for a decent life.

One of the less well-remembered, but crucial aspects
 of the Lucas Plan was the workers’ struggle against
 the automation and deskilling of their work with
 computer-controlled machinery, a struggle shared
with trade unionists around the world in that period.

As Phil Asquith of the Lucas Combine puts it, “Harold
Wilson’s ‘white heat of the technological revolution’
was burning up workers’ jobs.’

The continuation of this trend over the last 40 years
 is a major source of the jobless recoveries and
 income polarisation that are creating the
“squeezed middle” of angry, Daily Mail-
reading, Brexit voters.

Forecasts suggest that digital technology will
eliminate half the jobs in the economy over the
next 20 years, but its track record shows that
it creates far fewer new jobs to replace them.

One response to this that has become popular on the
 left is the belief that automation will usher in a post-
capitalist society, if we can only feed those useless
 human workers with basic income.

This is a complex argument, but one thing for sure
is that this was not the Lucas workers’ philosophy.

Instead of: “Demand Full Automation, Demand
Universal Basic Income, Demand the Future,”
they would have reminded us that the romance
of high-technology leads to what historian of
technology David Noble aptly called:
 “Progress without people.”

The Lucas workers’ slogan would likely have been:
 “Demand Democratic Control of Technology, Demand
 Socially Useful Production, Demand Equality and
Sustainability.”

They were very clear that the idea of socially useful
 production is also about how things are produced.

There is no point in socially useful products if they
are made in a way that alienates and deskills the
 workers who produce them.

They went on to design “human-centred
technologies,” in which the point was to
 use and develop workers’ skills, rather than
 design them out of the production process.

A skills and people-based, more labour-intensive
 approach is, in the era of Brexit and environmental
 crisis, a much better way to create a socially just,
 sustainable economy than old-fashioned, capital-
intensive high-tech mega projects. This is the
 agenda we will be discussing in Birmingham
today.

(source - the Morning Star)





Construction Workers
Can’t Be Expected
To
Work Into Their Sixties

by Brian Rye
(source - The Star)

British governments seem to think one of two
things about construction workers: they're
 either superhuman, or they don’t give a
toss about
them. That would be the
logical conclusion,
given the raise
in the pension age, to 68.


With the state pension age due to rise to 67 by 2026
and 68 by 2044, our political elites seem to believe
 that we are breeding a race of human beings with
 quite exceptional physical capabilities.

While professional sportspeople are pretty much done
by their mid-thirties, with their strength, speed and
 stamina leeching away by the day, the British
 construction worker - if you believe our politicians
 - lives in a world that defies conventional science.

Despite the early starts, the exposure to the
elements, the heavy lifting, the long hours,
the
poor diet & susceptibility to minor injury,

 these lions of the labour force are all going
 to get their telegram from the king - because
 the stats say we’re all living longer.

Sadly, if you have a shred of common sense
you will immediately know this is not true.

Construction workers are the same as any other
human being. Like professional sportspeople,
they can feel their physical abilities start to
wane from their mid-thirties.

The only difference being: construction workers
 have to stay in the game. & not only that, given
 the increase in the pensionable age, the game
 just went into extra time.

Empathy is a wonderful characteristic for a human
 being to possess because it creates understanding
 and caring for others.

So we have to ask ourselves, as our besuited,
overweight politicians sit back in their comfy
chairs before skipping off to their subsidised
 three-course meal in the House of Commons -
 with a glass of wine or two — how much
empathy are they feeling with their
compatriots in construction?

Can they imagine the freezing mornings, the
 hours of standing up, the repetitive physical
 work or the greasy chips for lunch? It would
 seem not.

Recent research carried out by the TUC, in a
report called Postponing the Pension, shows
 that a significant proportion of the population
 won’t reach the pensionable age of 68 in any
 fit state to enjoy their retirement.

The results show that half a million workers within
five years of the state pension have had to leave
 work for medical reasons, and that nearly half of
 60 to 64-year-olds stopped working before
 their official retirement age.

This is why Ucatt is currently trying to get the
Labour Party to support policies that would
 mean a future Labour government would
introduce a flexible pension age for
physically demanding professions.

Construction work is hugely physically demanding
 because it involves prolonged standing, highly
 repetitive work, heavy lifting, working with the
hands lifted to shoulder height or higher, and
working with the back twisted or bent forward.
It can lead to musculoskeletal disorder,
 cardiovascular disease and long-term
sickness absence.

These work conditions and their effects need to
 be factored into the calculation of a pensionable
 age. It is only fair.

At 60, most politicians are on a few company boards,
 are picking up consultancies, maybe writing a book
 and reaping the benefits of a lifetime’s work.

The current presidential candidates in the US
are 68 (Hillary Clinton) and 70 (Donald Trump)
- beneficiaries of a lifetime of comfort, good
 food, little or no physical exertion and
 excellent healthcare on demand.

These individuals see no reason to retire -
 they’re feeling fine. Construction workers
 often aren’t feeling fine.

We all know that one in four people in Britain will
 now live to 100 — but what about the other three?
 At what age will they be checking out? And
what jobs are they doing?

According to figures from the government’s
own Office for National Statistics, doctors
and accountants are outliving builders and
cleaners, by as much as eight years.

Men in professional occupations can expect to
live to 80, almost eight years longer than those
 in unskilled jobs, whose life expectancy is 72.7.
So people are not all the same - shock, horror!
Comparing the accountant to the construction
worker is comparing apples with oranges - and
yet our governments conveniently ignore this.

Our ageing population and the fears surrounding
the viability of the state pension in the future has
caused the political class to legislate in a heavy-
handed, insensitive and unsophisticated way.

The phrase “we’ve all got to work longer” is bandied
about by those sitting comfortably behind a desk. For
 those leading a more active life, this phrase is just a
 plain, old-fashioned threat.

To quote ex-Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn: “Living longer
doesn’t mean we are able to work longer in physically
 demanding jobs like that of the firefighter, police
officer or paramedic. And it’s not just in the
 emergency services. Construction workers, care
 workers and prison officers cannot be expected
to work into their sixties. We need a flexible
pension age that allows people to work for
as long as they want to.”

Ucatt’s campaign plainly states “68 is too late.”
It’s a campaign that needs to be fought to a victory
 - for the sake of thousands of British workers. We
need to present our case, find broad support and
build empathy within the country. And we have to
 find acceptance that it may cost us all a little
 bit more while we’re of working age.

Otherwise we will all be using another well-
known phrase: “flogging a dead horse.”

We’ll leave the last words to Mr Corbyn: “If we
want dignity for all in old age, then it has to be
 paid for.”

Brian Rye is acting general secretary of Ucatt.


_________________________________________


Britain’s workers feel stressed and insecure
(originally in the Morning Star)
by Carolyn Jones

The UK's 31 million workers are among the most
insecure, stressed and unhappiest in Europe.

No wonder! According to the latest report by
 the Institute of Employment Rights (IER), the
 evidence is damning.

On average, UK workers work more hours per week,
 more days per year, more years before retirement --
 after which, they receive lower levels of pension --
 than most of their European counterparts.

In comparison to other European workers they
 generally receive less education and training,
 and (because of lack of employer investment)
their productivity is lower.

They get fewer paid holidays than almost all
European comparators and their pay is so low
that a great proportion of them are in poverty
--- with the state subsidising employers’
low wages.


And it doesn’t end there. The UK has a high
 proportion of its workforce in so-called “self-
employment,” agency work, temporary work,
 and/or on zero-hours contracts.

It has more part-time workers who want full-
time jobs, than other European countries.

UK workers have less entitlement to redundancy
 pay, sick pay, and maternity pay, than most
 European workers.

Workers’ rights to remedies for unfair dismissal
and discrimination are set low and have been
 made practically unenforceable by the
imposition of high access fees.

In the UK, unlike most European countries, there
 is no ministry of labour, no labour inspectorate
 and a negligible complement of health and
 safety inspectors.

All this in the fifth richest nation in the world.
 It is obscene. So what’s to be done?

An excellent starting point is the establishment
 of Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020 initiative.
 Launched in May 2016, the aim of the project
 is to start a national conversation on what
 work should be like in 2020.

Under the chairmanship of Ian Lavery, shadow trade
 union minister, the Labour Party wants to hear the
 good, the bad and the ugly stories about working
 life in Britain.

On a recently launched website people can submit
their comments, complaints and suggestions on a
 range of workplace issues.

So whether it’s job security, pay and pensions,
 training and apprenticeships, diversity and
equality, trade unions or health and safety
 that raises your passion, there’s scope to
 feed into the policy agenda.

Once again the Labour leadership team is turning
 out to the country for ideas rather than assuming
 it knows best in the corridors of power.

Labour is already committed to raising the
 minimum wage, banning zero-hours contracts,
 ensuring workers are given access to justice,
 and giving temporary workers the same rights
 as permanent staff. But it recognises that more
 needs to be done -- not just to secure fairness at
 work but to rebuild the UK's economy and industry.

So, at the request of Jeremy Corbyn and Ian Lavery,
 the IER drafted a contribution to the review, using
 15 of its academic and legal experts. At the heart
 of our proposals is the need to ensure the voice of
 the UK’s 31 million workers is heard & respected --
in government (via a ministry of labour), in the
economy (via a national economic forum) and in
 industry (via sectoral employment commissions).

The manifesto offers 25 major policy
 recommendations for consideration.

It proposes changing the way in which working
 conditions are regulated. It moves responsibility
 for workplace regulation from legislation to
 collective bargaining.

It calls for the repeal of the Trade Union Act 2016,
 the removal of tribunal fees and the introduction
 of fundamental & enforceable rights for workers,
 enforceable in a labour court with the assistance
 of labour inspectors.

The Thatcher concept of individual rights for
 individual workers has to go. It does little for
 workers, it’s costly to enforce and it fails to
 deliver fairness at work.

IER’s manifesto offers a system based on
 the collective voice of workers, negotiating
 collectively agreed standards & delivering
 collectively enforced fairness at work.

A new framework of labour law should
 be built on the following 10 points:

A ministry of labour

A national economic forum

Sectoral employment commissions

Sectoral collective agreements and
wages councils’ orders

Workplace bargaining

A strengthened framework of statutory
employment rights

Labour courts and labour inspectors

Employment tribunals

Stronger support for freedom of association
 and collective rights

The right to strike

Carolyn Jones is director of the Institue of
Employment Rights

A manifesto for labour law: Towards a comprehensive
 revision of workers’ rights --- is available from IER.
Go to www.ier.org.uk for more information.


______________________________________


 Why Labour is putting energy reform
 at the heart of its green agenda
Jeremy Corbyn

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. To deliver clean,
 affordable electricity, we need to change
our undemocratic system of supply.

We are on course for a climate catastrophe. 2016
is set to be the hottest year on record. Unless the
 Paris agreement’s target of limiting the rise in
 temperatures by 1.5C is met, heatwaves like that
 in 2003, which killed tens of thousands of people
 in Europe, will become the norm. And that's before
 considering rising sea levels and desertification,
 that will sink cities, and kill and displace millions,
 or the fact that the Earth has already lost half its
 wildlife, in the past 40 years.

The task for politicians is to propose real solutions
to the single most important issue facing humanity.
Too often, the environment is considered a matter
 for scientists, enthusiasts & activists. To increase
 public understanding and energise the political
 debate, we need more than facts – we need a
 programme that resonates with people’s every-
day experiences, offering not just warnings,
 but opportunities and improvement.

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. In Britain today,
 7 million households struggle to pay their bills
 because of spiralling costs, while the big six
energy companies have seen their profits rise
 by more than tenfold since 2007. The energy
 market is not just expensive, inefficient and
 polluting – it is, above all, undemocratic.

In order to deliver clean, affordable heating and
 electricity we need to change the whole system
 of energy supply. When energy is driven by the
 needs of people, it will be greener – because
saving the planet is in the interests of
everyone.

That is why I am today announcing a bold new set of
policies which will pioneer a democratic, community-
led system of energy supply. Over the course of the
 next parliament, we will use public investment and
 legislation to promote the creation of over 200 local
 energy companies, giving towns, cities & localities
 the powers they need to drive a clean, locally
 accountable energy system with public,
 not-for-profit companies.

At the heart of this policy will be a new generation
of community energy co-operatives. We will create
 1,000 of these co-operatives with the support of a
 network of regional development banks, and
 legislate to give them the right to sell energy
directly to the communities they serve.

At the same time as building a new publicly run,
locally accountable energy system, we will invest
 in the high quality homes & insulation needed to
 make Britain environmentally sustainable. We will
 create a National Home Insulation programme to
 insulate at least 4m homes to energy efficiency
 standard B or C. In the private rented sector, we
 will set compulsory standards at the same level
& end the misery of cold rented accommodation.
 This would save millions of people money on
 their bills as well as saving energy that is
currently wasted on poorly insulated homes.

In order to have any hope of keeping the rise in
temperature to 2C – let alone meeting our Paris
 agreement target of 1.5C – we need to keep 80%
 of fossil fuels in the ground. This can and must
 be done. Scotland is already on course to
generate 100% of its electricity by renewables,
& Britain has an ample supply of wind & water.
In government, I'll commit to generating 65% of
 Britain’s electricity from these sources by 2030.

All of these measures will create secure, skilled
 employment for hundreds of thousands of people.
 As part of our transition to a low-carbon economy,
 we estimate that we will create 316,000 jobs in
 wind, solar and wave power. We'll use a £500bn
national investment programme, with a National
Investment Bank and a network of regional
development banks, to ensure that these jobs
 and opportunities are created in places where
 they are most needed – in coastal towns and
areas with high unemployment.

Too often, environmental catastrophe is explained
 in the same terms as an asteroid hitting the earth.
 But the problems and the solutions are political –
they are about the prioritisation of profit over the
 needs of people and, at the heart of it all, a lack
 of democracy in how decisions are made. By
 democratising our energy supply, and giving
people power over their own destinies, we
can rebuild and transform Britain so that
no one and no community, is left behind.

_________________________


Together --- Stronger!


Change, when it comes, will not come from
 Westminster. The campaign to save our NHS
 must become a visible reality on every high
street and a priority for Labour members.

The NHS is at breaking point, and as
Keep Our NHS Public secretary John
Lister says: “by 2020 it will all be over.”

To reverse the damage of four more years of A&E
 closures, outsourced or pared-down services and
 reduced access, could verge on the impossible.

MPs who obsess over the need to attract Tory
 voters may find that the champions who saved
a local A&E win more hearts and minds than a
lorryload of anti-immigration mugs ever could.


________________________________________


HELP JOHN DUNN

John Dunn, ex-miner and a Labour Party member
 for 45 years, was blocked from voting for Corbyn,
because he challenged Owen Smith
for exploiting
the legacy of Orgreave for electoral
purposes.


He has been told he is suspended from the
 Labour Party.

John says: "45 years continuous membership
and they couldn't even address me by my name"

It looks like the NEC are creating
their very own blacklist.


Help John, if you like, by going here:

https://you.38degrees.org.uk/petitions
/re-instate-john-dunn-s-membership-of-
the-labour-party?bucket&source=face
book-share-button&time=1472075728




wage-change

average-UK-salaries


NEC "FIXERS" FOUGHT
TO KEEP CONTROL!

Labour grew hugely under Corbyn
  and the ''guess'' is --- most of new
members we
re Corbyn supporters.

A DREAM COME TRUE

Support for Jeremy Corbyn from Tyrone O’Sullivan,
a fourth-generation south Wales miner, who led a
workers’ buy-out of Tower Colliery, to save it
 from closure.

"I’ve been close to Jeremy since the miners’ strike.
 Knowing the man, knowing his abilities and his
education, it was a dream come true for me when
 he became leader. His ideas and values are more
 necessary, here in south Wales, than probably
 anywhere else in the country. He wanted
victory
 for Labour, but only under
our terms -
 for a change."


O’Sullivan, a lifelong Labour member, says
Jeremy is the only true socialist we have
had as leader --- for
20 or 30 years.



____________________________________



PEOPLE DESERVE RESPECT

Jeremy Corbyn’s leadership opponent
flaunted his contempt for democracy
by backing a second referendum on
UK
membership of the EU.


And MPs pressured Jeremy Corbyn to resign,
by constant smears, media lies 
and attacks
on Labour's membership !!!


No wonder the Unite policy conference
has overwhelmingly backed mandatory
reselection of MPs - to ensure genuine
democratic accountability in the party.


____________________________________


Unite pushes for
reselection of MPs

 by Conrad Landin

Candidates ‘should reflect members’ views’

Labour's largest affiliate is now behind the
push for mandatory reselection of MPs, as
Jeremy Corbyn critics have “destabilised”
the party, to ditch 
anti-austerity policies.


Delegates at general union Unite’s conference
are resolved to support the approach, in order
 “to ensure democratic accountability, and the
 rights of party members to select candidates
 that reflect their views.”

Currently, sitting MPs are only subject to a
 “trigger ballot” -- where they automatically
 become the candidate -- unless a super-
majority of branches in the constituency
support a new selection.

London  and eastern region's delegate,
Kevin
Parslow: “The current trigger

mechanism is difficult, & weighted
in favour of the incumbent.


“We put ourselves up as reps and
branch officers for election regularly.

“I don’t think it’s unreasonable for MPs to
 put themselves up for re-selection. They
 should be accountable to us, and not to
Murdoch’s press: they're there because
they have the Labour Party name on
 the ballot paper.”

Mike Hedges, another London delegate:
 “Four weeks ago I would have spoken
against this motion --- but after the
treachery of 172 MPs --- we have
 no option.”

The union’s leaders are also mandated to
 “support moves to bring more democracy
 into policy-making -- by returning powers
 to the party conference.”

A Unite spokesperson:

 “This vote simply reflects the immense
 frustration that our members feel. They
look
at the conduct of some within the
party, the
challenge to the elected
leader, and they
feel angered.


“They want Labour fighting the
Tories, not among themselves.”



Join Labour Party now


KEEP FIGHTING FOR MORE DEMOCRACY!

Momentum and Labour are engaged in a huge
consultation to expand democracy in Labour...

WHY NOT PASTE THE LINK BELOW
AND JOIN THE DISCUSSION?

http://www.peoplesmomentum.com/democracy-review


*         *         *

With 640,000 members - and a huge 200,00
 joining in just 2 weeks - Labour was the
largest left-wing party in Europe.


If you haven't done so already, join Labour,
join Momentum, and let's rebuild
#‎BuildOurMovement.


join.labour.org.uk

join.peoplesmomentum.com


_________________________________



GMB Wins Lidl Recognition
by Peter Lazenby
 
Ruling affects hundreds of warehouse staff

The Star - General union GMB has won a landmark
 legal ruling giving hundreds of warehouse workers
 at giant cut-price supermarket chain Lidl the right
 to be represented by the union.

The German-owned chain opposes union
 recognition and resisted the union’s claim.

But the Central Arbitration Committee, whose
 decisions are legally binding, supported the
 GMB case, and gave the union full rights to
represent and negotiate on behalf of its 223
members among warehouse workers at
 Bridgend, south Wales.

GMB now presses ahead with its campaign
 for recognition at 8 more Lidl warehouses
 across England and Scotland.

National secretary Justin Bowden says:
“Lidl’s attempts at union-busting were quite
 properly thrown out by the judge --- in a
massive
victory for rights at work.


“[Wednesday’s] ruling opens the gates to not
 only improving employees’ pay & terms and
 conditions at the Bridgend site, but is also a
major victory for the GMB’s campaign for
a trade union voice at the workplace.

“The suggestion that Lidl’s workers don't
 need the option of a trade union to stick
 up for them and fight for their interests
 is baloney, pure and simple.

“As a result of today’s ruling, employees
 will get the chance to decide for them-
selves, if the company’s own ‘personal
personnel hotline’ is any match for an
independent union taking their side &
 defending their interests in the
workplace.”

GMB Wales and south-west regional secretary
 John Phillips adds: “Regrettably, Lidl continues
 to show both hostility towards GMB & shameful
 disregard for the wishes of its own workforce,
 with expensive challenges against fair and
objective decisions made by independent
third-party organisations.”

Lidl is also resisting attempts by shop workers’
union Usdaw to recruit and represent staff in
its supermarkets.

An Usdaw spokesperson said: “Lidl will not
even let our representatives into stores, to
talk to staff.”

Lidl has 637 stores & 9 regional distribution
 centres --- employing over 18,000 staff. Its
ambitions to expand in Britain, could see it
more than double in size --- with plans for
1,500 stores & 2 more distribution centres.


_______________________________



Tax offices’ own cleaners
don’t get minimum wage


Cleaners at 6 government offices on Mersey-
side
walked out over their employer’s failure
to pay them the legal minimum wage.


The staff began the two-day strike, because
they
have not received that £7.20-an-hour
rate the
government introduced on April 1.



_____________________________________



Wales: 50,000 days lost
due to teacher stress



The number of teachers off sick due to stress
 in Wales has soared by thousands in just one
 year, new research shows.

Stress-related illness caused the 51,795
 sick days: an increase of 2,568 on 2014,
 freedom of information figures revealed.


______________________________



Unions stood by
Corbyn & McDonnell



The entire labour movement could have
been concentrating all of our efforts -
on
bringing down this mean government.


Instead, 172 Labour MPs launched an attempted
 coup on Corbyn. If it's true that Angela Smith MP
 described the 10,000 activists, including general
 secretaries of affiliated trade unions, who were
at
a recent pro-Corbyn rally, as “dogs,” --- then
serious
questions need to be asked about the
relationship
between the PLP and the trade
union movement.


Every trade union in Britain has regular elections
 for shop stewards, branch secretaries, and their
general secretary.

It's time those who fund the Labour Party
demanded
the same level of democracy
for sitting MPs.


Anything less than a mandatory reselection of
MPs
before every parliament is now untenable.


Let’s get this straight: none of these MPs backed
 Corbyn for leader, most of them abstained in the
 Welfare Reform Bill, many of them voted for the
Iraq war, & to this day, hero-worship Tony Blair.

The 172 Labour MPs aren't just trying to change
 the Labour leader -- they are plotting to drag the
 movement back to a Blairite view of politics.

The vote of no confidence wasn't just an attempt
 to oust Corbyn --- it was a declaration of war on
the entire organised left.

The gloves are off and there’s no going back.
 Everyone will need to decide: which side are
 you on? I stand with Corbyn and McDonnell.

    Dave Smith is co-author, with Phil Chamberlain,
of Blacklisted: The Secret War between Big
Business and Trade Unionists,
 (New Internationalist Publications).


________________________________



RMT: We Must Fight
Assault On Our Rights

Union ‘disappointed’ with
lack of action from TUC



Unions should move to take “generalised” strike
 action: with or without a go-ahead from the TUC,
RMT activists insisted.

The union was meeting in Cardiff that week --- but
 you wouldn't know it, if you'd read the Welsh press!

Delegates at the transport union’s annual general
 meeting in Cardiff expressed disappointment that
 fiery rhetoric about defeating new anti-strike laws
 was not followed up with action.

The union unanimously passed a motion expressing
 concern at the TUC’s “lack of campaigning” on the
 issue and called for a “high-profile campaign.”

Leeds delegate Trevor Howard said: “Personally,
my own view is that the TUC is a waste of space
 and it needs to be reorganised.”

The Trade Union Act, which received Royal Assent
last month, imposes arbitrary thresholds on strike
 ballots & other curbs on labour movement activity.

RMT general secretary Mick Cash said: “It’s
 fundamentally undemocratic when you put
these thresholds in.”

He said unions must respond to the law by ramping
 up their organising. “Whatever we do, we’ve got to
 make sure we get our members’ support,” he said.

And he praised Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020
agenda, which aims to introduce new labour rights.

 “What we need to be doing is turning the tables,”
 he added: “We’ve got to get an alternative to
this legislation --- to get us positive rights.”



!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!



RMT AGM: Labour traitors
 have ruined our moment

Cash blasts ‘self-indulgent MPs’
for sabotaging left’s moment

“Self-indulgent” Labour MPs have squandered
the left’s best moment to go on the offensive,
RMT's general secretary, Mick Cash, stressed.

He used his address to the transport union’s
annual general meeting to warn of “massive
fights ahead” amid “political and economic
 turmoil.”

He said the divisions in the Tory Party and
 shockwaves in the world of capital should
 have been an opportunity for the left to get
 its message across. But he said this had
been sabotaged by the frontbenchers
resigning and calling for Jeremy
Corbyn’s head.

He fumed: “What have they done? Self-indulgence.
They’ve created division, they created a lack of
 leadership of progressive forces.

“They’ve created a situation where, if we’re not
 careful, we’ll have a Tory government ------ and
worse, a Tory government supported by Ukip.

“We need to seize the opportunity to put forward
 an agenda to fight against austerity, against cuts
 and for workers’ rights. But that won’t happen if
our politicians in London are playing the game
 they’re playing.

“Ordinary working people are sick of the
political class and what they’re doing ---
 and yet they’re doing it again.”



_______________________________________




Putschist MPs ‘Let The
Tories Off The Hook’

Unions rally round previous Labour leader



Union reps on Labour’s ruling executive signed
a
defiant statement to show that Mr Corbyn
still has
institutional support.


The leader of Labour’s most recent affiliate Fire
Brigades Union
general secretary Matt Wrack
pointed his hoses at
the quitters, saying their
action was “co-
ordinated to cause maximum
damage” to Mr Corbyn.


“It is bizarre that some of the MPs making the
loudest
criticism of Jeremy Corbyn over the
referendum --
completely failed to convince
the electorate in
their own constituencies,”
he said.


“After the referendum, Labour should be
setting
out policies to defend jobs, public
services &
wages, as an exit from the EU
is negotiated.
Instead, some Labour MPs
are playing irresponsible
& silly games,
from their Westminster bubble.”


Unite south-east secretary Jenny Formby, one of the
 executive members behind the statement in support
 of Mr Corbyn, said it was “nonsense” to blame him
 for the result. “Now, more than ever, is a time for
loyalty and unity,” she stormed.

Communication Workers’ Union leader Dave Ward
 fired off a missive, stating Mr Corbyn “has our full
 support” as leader.

“Jeremy Corbyn is, and remains, the catalyst for
change in the Labour Party and the country,” he
said.
“Those who seek to oust him, represent
the politics
that forgot ordinary people.”


And food union BFAWU turned up the heat.
They said plotters would “only serve to let the
 Conservative government off the hook for the
 damage they've heaped upon our communities
& the crisis they've caused in pursuit of power.”


solidarity



Visit our new, interactive website


International Health Workers
for People Over Profit


want to engage with you!

We've launched a new, interactive website

Our pages are open to all who share our goals
for better social services, better working
conditions and a healthier world for everyone.

Our Solidarity Page is dedicated to promoting
causes & struggles intersecting with our own.

Our Debates page is open to discuss
and clarify the way forward.

Our Upcoming Events page will feature
timely events, anywhere in the world.

We are looking for useful information
to post on our Resources page.

And, as before, all of our past newsletters
are posted in the Newsletter Archives.

We invite you to comment on our newsletter,
our articles, anything at all!


Please Use Us!

Send your submissions to

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Please limit the length of each submission to
1 page or less, and include links and photos
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==================================


International Health Workers
for People Over Profit
(IHWPOP)
has joined the Boycott, Divestment
&
Sanctions Campaign against Israel.

We oppose
Israel’s repression of the
Palestinians and
support a single
state in Israel/Palestine
with equal
rights for all.



Stop the closures and cuts in Wales, Clegg !



WHERE IS MOST UK YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT?

WALES!


(WHERE IN WALES? GUESS !!!)

Youth unemployment rates in some parts of
Britain, such as the North East, have reached
the highest recorded level ever, recent data
gathered by the GMB union shows.

The GMB report says unemployment rates
 among people aged between 18-25 have
hit
record levels.


Wales is top of the unemployment
 list, with almost 23,000 claimants.
The GMT reveals that some parts of
 Wales have a jobless rate of 37%.

Paul Kenny, GMB general secretary:

"In the UK there are nearly 400,000 young
 workers aged 18-24 claiming jobseeker's
 allowance. When you add to that number
 the rest of the young people not in jobs,
but seeking work, the real number is
 more than double that figure.”

The number of young UK job seekers is
 really almost one million;- which makes
 this young generation the real victims of
the current recession in Britain.

Kenny again: “The Government is in
denial that it is deliberately creating
 unemployment.”

This is while reports say almost 150,000
 jobs are under threat across the country.


What Wales needs is AN ECONOMY

ONE THAT WILL LAST

"Regional aid" - artificially importing factories
that owe no allegiance to Wales - has failed.

Innovation means NEW ! New thinking.

Stop moaning about the past. Start building
an
economy NOW, for our youngsters.

Or else!!!


New means old, if you want to build a
genuine economy. From the ground
up, means exactly that!

Agriculture, producing smart new food
and drinks. But based on our strengths.

All the land we need is here, and if we
 look up, 80 percent of Wales' "valley"
 land is up in the air, like Penrhys!

And it's almost unused. Imagine! All that
 land from the Rhondda over to Aberdare
 and beyond.

I'm sure people with vision can see orchards
and new products... new ways of working, etc.

All it requires is a WILLINGNESS TO CHANGE.


Try and Stop US


ALL TOGETHER NOW FOR PEACE

The UK's TUC is calling on the UK government
to
end its meddling policies in the Middle East

and North Africa.

“The “war on terror” is still continuing and has
failed, after ten years, to bring the promised
peace and stability to either the Middle East
or the wider world,” the motion says...


solidarity



UK FOLLOWING US DOWN THE DRAIN

Last year’s table of 10 top EU economies
- assessing income, prices, working culture
&
public spending, put the UK in last place.



The UK now has the 4th-highest retirement
age
of any country averaging 63.1 years -
and this,
thanks to the Tories AND a
supine work-force,
is set to keep
rising
higher and higher.


Average net household income after tax, (and
remember, this "average" includes the stinking
rich) is £37,172 a year, but even after ignoring
the ridiculously high "average", this is now
much
lower than the average amount
earned in Ireland,
the Netherlands &
Denmark, where there are
less of the
obscenely rich, to distort the figures.


In Wales, we know that the "average" worker
earns far less than this: (£15,000 after tax)

Life for most in the UK is set to get even worse
- if people don't fight back - as  public services
 are to be cut more, after the next Spending
 Review ..and will lead to budget cuts of up
 to 40% in many public service departments.

France and Spain again top the quality of
 life index, as workers there have more paid
 holidays, earlier retirement, lower prices,
 longer life expectancy and, just to rub it
in...
better weather.


There are no separate figures for Wales.... why?

Could it be that knowing...  might lead to
discontent
or is it because Welsh workers,
with their vibrant
economy, as they stop
mindlessly following London... 
and build
their new economy, are now so well off,

that the English might get jealous?
Yeah, right!


The lesson is obvious. Strong unions with
gutsy
membership abound on the continent,
while UK
residents sink apathetically down
& down & down.


As Tony Blair said: we British are "special".

We think life gets better for us if we let the
bankers of London exploit the rest of the
world, and
our non-working workforce
sinks into apathy
and selfishness...

Makes you proud, doesn't it!

Does it?


EU workers unite against cuts

eaten alive cuts cuts cuts


WORKERS ACROSS EUROPE
UNITE & FIGHT TO STOP CUTS
PEACE - NOT WAR AND LOOTING !

Workers from across Europe took part in a major
demonstration in Brussels --- to demand that
austerity measures be dropped in favour of

an end to wars & for peaceful reconstruction.

Europeans took to the streets of Brussels to
 demonstrate against wage & pension cuts
and diminishing job opportunities.

The European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC),
one of the EU's leading unions, says that about
100,000 people from 30 countries took part, and
police estimates say 20,000.

“Cutting in a recession's crazy and we must
fight it,” AFP quotes the ETUC's general
secretary, a prominent UK union leader.


Marches also took place in Portugal, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Cyprus,
Serbia, Romania, Poland, Ireland and France.

The rallies coincided with a general strike in
Spain where the government froze pensions
and cut the salaries of government workers.

“This is the worst economic crisis in the post-
war history of Western Europe,” the eTUC
leader adds.


"We call for a rethink and a change - in Spain
and in Europe. We are mobilizing, and they
will
have to listen to us."


The union says European workers could be
the main victims of a financial crisis set off
by bankers and traders.

Many European governments have imposed
 reductions in wages, pensions & employment
 - to deal with the escalating economic issues.


__________________________________________________



UNIONS WELCOME OECD PLAN TO STOP TAX DODGERS

The OECD has released its long awaited Action Plan
to curb "base erosion and profit shifting" (BEPS) by
large multinational enterprises.

"The OECD Action Plan has the ambition to effectively
curb tax evasion by large multinational enterprises –
but it is a plan, and it needs effective commitments
by governments and effective implementation,”
says ITUC General Secretary Sharan Burrow.

The Action plan consists of 15 measures to strengthen
corporate income tax rules and prevent tax avoidance
through manipulating intra-group transfer pricing
between subsidiaries, and the use of empty shell
companies in low tax jurisdictions.

Tax challenges created by globalised production and
service systems, the digital economy and increasing
importance of "intangibles" – r & d, and intellectual
property – feature prominently in the OECD
Action plan.

Read the action plan here



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